第一篇：比較選擇類作文

一、比較選擇類作文

A Better Way to Get Information----Internet

It is said that the 21 century is the “century of information”.The ways for people to get information are varied.Between two main sources, internet and printed materials, I hold that internet is an obviously superior choice to printed books.My belief that internet is a better way to get information than printed books is based on the following two reasons.The first reason is that internet can provide us with information more conveniently.Just getting on the line, finding the right web-site and typing in the key words we want to search for, in several seconds, we can get thousands of pieces of relevant information.Sometimes, we can even get the exact message we want.But by reading books, we have to spend much time finding the right books, the right chapters, and then the right pages.The second reason for my preference for internet is that it can transmit the newest information much faster than printed materials.Internet can tell us what is happening throughout the world in few minutes.But if you want to get the same information in printed materials like newspapers or magazines, you have to wait until they are published.According to the above mentioned reasons, we can easily draw the conclusion that, compared with the printed materials, internet is for sure superior in conveying information.Which to Choose: to Further Study or to Find a Job?

A survey says that in recent years more students enter for postgraduate entrance examination.But many people argue against the tendency.They hold that to find a good job soon after graduation is more practical.Actually, different people have different opinions as to the question whether we should further study in graduate school or we should begin work, because both have their advantages and disadvantages.Many people appreciate the bright future a master’s degree may bring to them.Three years’ accumulation of knowledge is more likely to enable them to solve more challenging problems.And it is a fact that in many cases a graduate has more chances to get a promotion, and to have high salary than an undergraduate.But a promising job after college graduation is also attractive, especially when the job hunting competition becomes more and more fierce.A job in hand is worth two in the future.Another three years’ study means a delay but more heated competition with others later.However, both of them have their own problems.Academic study in graduate school may be difficult fir a freshman from college who has no practical experience, which may be also a problem when they search for a job three years later.Those without a master’s experience may come across many problems too, like special knowledge inefficiency, and research ability inadequacy.As far as I am concerned, I want to be more knowledgeable and capable through postgraduate study.So , given me the chance, I would choose to further study in graduate school.二、意義、重要性、危害性說明類作文

A Major Advantage of Advertising on TV

Some people complain abut the interference of TV adds in their enjoying excellent performances.Many others even turn to other channels when TV ads are released.They believe that TV ads mislead customers especially youngsters to have unreasonable consuming concepts.In spite of such hostile attitudes, we must admit that TV advertising is beneficial to us in various ways.The major advantage is to promote consumption.TV advertising promotes consumption for, firstly, it is an efficient way for manufacturers to publicize their products.TV is a medium, through which information can be spread quickly, vividly, and in a large scale.When WaHaHa, a kind of children’s drink, is released on TV, the song is imitated by children all over the nation nearly overnight.Along with its release the sales of the drink increases greatly.Without TV adds, a product would get a longer time to be acknowledged by a limited number of people.TV advertising promotes consumption for, secondly, it provides a good way for consumers to learn the products.This is a time when information is too excessive to be processed.Without TV adds, customers will spend large quantity of time looking for goods they want, and choosing from the alternatives.TV adds give them much information about products, the manufacturers, the places they can purchase or enjoy, and the possible effects.From the above reasoning, we can easily see the consumption promoting function of TV adds.We hope that TV ad agencies will give us more colorful and more trustworthy advertisements.The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood

Competition is one of the traits of this society.Heated competition in career and education has exerted great pressure on people, which brings about many physical illness and mental problems.In my opinion, a good mood is critically important for us under whatever situations.The importance can be show in the follow two aspects.For one thing, a good mood is beneficial to our health, both physically and mentally.People who are always gloomy, according to the Chinese traditional medicine, have more chance to suffer from physical illness such as kidney pains.On the contrary, keeping a good mood ,we can make ourselves relaxed and therefore can keep calm and optimistic in difficulties.Therefore , a good mood keeps doctors(including mental healing)away.For another, with a good, we are likely to work efficiently.The reason is that in a good mood we are more willing to cooperate with others, and are more willing to listen to others’ advice.With such relaxation, it is easy for all the people to cooperate to figure out solutions to the problems.Therefore it is not exaggerating to say that keeping a good mood is the precondition of working efficiency.From the reason we have presented above, we can surely come to the conclusion that keeping a good mood, we will be healthier, and in a good mood ,we are more likely to succeed in our career.Being Indulged in Computer Games Is Harmful

An excellent college student flunked because he could not concentrate on the study for being too indulged in computer games.He spent nearly all the money on games, which was earned by his father’s selling blood.When his father knelt down to beg him to return school, he was too much to show any regret.When computers’ entertaining function is highly spoken of, such a problem does deserve our serious concern.The most serious harm of computer games comes from their contents, which affect children’s mental health.Many games involve violence, such as fighting killing.To win or kill their opponents, children are permitted to use all various turn of mind is developed and rooted in them, which may induce future violent behaviors in their real life.Being indulged in computer games also does harm to children’s health.The computer can arouse many uncomfortable feeling , like a headache , poor eye sight and even losing hair.Being lack of sleep and dinner, children are more likely to get irritable and suffer from severe malnutrition.Of course, it is not the end of the story.Being indulged in computer games also affect children’s study, and their communication with others.All these facts show that it is time for us to manage computer games by the whole society.三，觀點論證類作文

My View on Man-Made Beauty

The Chinese traditional saying “Close make a person” reflects the importance of “appearance”.nowadays such a belief has its new content.Many people, especially young girls or ladies, are not content.with getting more beautiful by clothes.They turn to a more challenging practice of physiological reform to make them man-made beauties.I don’t think this practice should be advocated.The desire for beautiful appearance is one of human nature.The operations may really mean something to some people.At last they turn more beautiful.But a coin has two side, and so does the man-made beauty practice for two following reasons.Firstly, one’s appearance is the God’s blessing, and has been one part of our life.The reform of the original physiological structure may bring great harm to our body.After breast enlargement surgery ,many women look sexier than before.However many of them are found mammary gland disease.The more serious effect is that they risk being unable to breast feed.Secondly, the advocating for such a practice will mislead people in the judgment of true beauty.The concept of beauty is quite rich in its content.I should include many virtues like honesty, diligence, etc, which should be the real mainstream of our spiritual life.The practice and some contest about man-made beauty will confuse those who are to develop correct concept of beauty.Concerning the above possible harms the practice may bring about, we are strongly against it and advocate seeking true and natural beauty.四，現象解釋類作文

Why do College Student Have Difficulty in Finding Jobs?

In recent years college graduates are facing greater challenge in job markets.To avoid such an embarrassment, many students even choose to further their study to wait for another there years for a possible job opportunity.The reasons for the employment difficulties lie in the following three aspects.Firstly, the enlarged college enrollment supplies more than enough graduates with a certain specialty.There has been an overabundance of executive secretaries, lawyers, etc.therefore in the contest for a single position by tens of hundreds of graduate, most will suffer the failure.Secondly, job-finding difficulty also comes from the curricula design of many colleges.They have not adjusted their majors and subjects to meet the demand of modern society, so that students can’t find a position in the market to apply their knowledge in practice.Thirdly, I believe the difficulty also come from graduate themselves.The job demand are quite unbalanced between developed areas and underdeveloped areas.A large number of graduate would rather stay jobless in big cities than take position in small or underdeveloped cities.Taking all these reasons into account, we’d like to suggest that the should have a micromanagement in college enrollment and major design, and students have a bboader and more reasonable vivd about caReer.五，提出建議，解決問題類作文。

The Best Way to Stay Healthy

In such a quick fixed soci%ty, peopld have to bear burdens from education, work and families.Therefore it is necessary for them to attach more importance to their health.As to the best way to keep healthy, some people insist on a balanced diet, and some others argue for physical exercise.I agree with the latter.My suggestion of sports as the best way to stay healthy lies in the following reasons.Firstly, doing sports can keep you fit, for it helps you burn your excessive fat, which is much safer than any wonder drug, miracle diet or liposuction to lose weight.Secondly, doing sports can contribute a lot to patient’s recovery.However severe one’s illness may be, the process of exercise can more or less do good to him or her, for it can speed up the rate of blood circulation, can help him or her to inhale more fresh air.In this way exercise can quicken the process of recovery.Thirdly, by doing sports you can get your brain refreshed, which is vital importance to the people working at office and student in intensive study.The benefits of sports are than I have listed.Doing sports will make us fit, strong, and in good working condition, namely, it helps us stay healthy.◆ 說明文，顧名思義，是用來說明，解釋并闡述某一客觀事物得特點，性質，原理，發展過程及揭示其客觀事物本質的一種文體。說明文的目的在于給讀者提供關于某一客觀事物的信息，使讀者對這一客觀事物能有所認識，或是其原有的認識更新穎、更清楚、更完整。說明文一般用來解釋或闡述某事物，比如機器的操作過程和工作原理，事物發展過程、自然現象或社會現象的原因、項目計劃、解決問題的方法等。

◆ 議論文, 顧名思義，是用來對某事物的現象、問題等進行邏輯分析和論證，從而表明作者對這種事物所持的觀點、看法、立場以及見解的一種文體。議論文的目的在于表達作者的看法、立場、觀點和見解，并通過合力的客觀邏輯分析及主觀感性的勸說，讓讀者同意或接受作者的觀點，或對讀者原有的觀點產生偏向性影響。比如，說服讀者贊同一項政策或參與某種行動。政策演講，新聞社論，倡議書等都屬于議論文的范疇。◆ 比較:從上面兩種文體的概念和寫作目的可以看出說明文和議論文的共同點是，兩者均圍繞著某一事物或問題展開論說，各有說理的部分，使讀者對所寫的事物有所認識，所以兩種文體的界線不易劃分清楚；具體寫作時，兩者之間會相互滲透，因此，又將兩種文體稱為論說文。從兩種文體的寫作目的看，兩者還是有一定的區別：

A． 說明文的目的是提供信息，而議論文的目的是說服； B． 說明文基本上就事論事，不帶個人感情色彩，強調通過闡述事理使讀者對所寫事物認識識更新穎、更清楚、更深刻；

C． 議論文寫作時要求論點鮮明準確，論據充分有力，強調通過合理的客觀邏輯分析和主觀感情的勸說，即在客觀上以理服人，在主觀上以情動人，通過論證來影響或改變讀者的思想和行動。

Topics: Exposition I.Illustration: 1.College Students’ Everyday Expenses are High 2.Changes in My Home Town or Beijing in the Last Ten Years 3.Life on Campus Is Interesting(or Monotonous)4.There Is a Generation Gap 5.Sunday Is the busiest Day of the Week to Me or to Many Chinese 6.What the Service Trades Can Do for Us

The Advantages of Temporary Jobs

Several years ago, people were often a little surprised when they heard that a college student was doing a part-time or a temporary job.“ Why? Maybe he is short of money,” they thought.Nowadays, lots of college students are working as tutors.Some serve as tour guides or do whatever work they can find during vacations.In big cities, students often put up advertisements on bulletin boards or wire poles near bus stops.Are they all short of money? Perhaps not.“By doing part-time jobs, we have broadened our vision and gained some experience,” those who do temporary jobs often say.Since most students enter college as soon as they finish middle school, they lack experience in the ways of society.When they graduate from college, they often find the outside world is not as simple as they thought and have difficulty in adjusting themselves to reality.Many students find doing temporary jobs is a good way to solve the problem.While working, they learn how to deal with different kinds of people and situations.Gradually, they increase their knowledge and deepen their understanding of society.One of my classmates taught English to senior middle school students in his hometown during the last vacation.The first difficulty he met with was to find a classroom.His request of using a classroom in a middle school was turned down.However, he did not lose heart and tried hard to find some other place.Later, with the help of a former teacher of his, he succeeded.Temporary jobs can also help students improve their academic studies.My own experience is an example.During the last winter vacation, a friend asked me to help him improve his ability to understand spoken English.When I saw the teaching material, I felt a little frightened.For it was something like TOEFL, and I had not had any practical experience with it.However, I accepted the job.Every time before teaching him, I would listen to the tape again and again in order to get everything clear.It was time-consuming and troublesome.But later I found my own listening comprehension improved too.If one works as a tutor, he ought to understand everything in the texts he is teaching, or he may not be able to answer the student’s questions.If one serves as a tour guide, he should know something about places of historic interest and scenic beauty.Whatever job it may be, one has to learn in order to be qualified.Part-time jobs can also provide students with pocket money.Nowadays, the expenses of college students are high.They spend 60 to 70 yuan per month on the average.Girl students like to have some fashionable clothes, while boy students want good sneakers and T-shirts.The pay for temporary jobs can help cover the expenses.Besides, doing temporary jobs makes students feel self-reliant.“I feel rather ashamed every time I receive money from home.I’m no longer a child, yet I still have to be supported by my parents” — such words are often heard on campus.Young people talk a lot about independence.They are aware if one is not economically independent, one cannot enjoy true independence.Recently, a report in China Youth said that about one fifth of the country’s college students have done or are doing temporary jobs, and as the economic reform is going on, the number is increasing.Today, when people hear that a student is doing a temporary job, they no longer think he must be short of money, but look at him with approval.II.Division and classification: 1.2.3.4.Youth of the 1990s Qualifications for a Good Teacher or Student My Requirements for a Friend Ways of Spending One’s Spare Time 5.Kinds of Second Jobs 6.Different Attitudes Toward Work, Life, Death, or Illness

What We Want from Sports

Students in our school have one thing in common — an interest in sports.According to their different intentions in taking part in sports, they fall into three groups.Many students go to the playground when they feel tired after a few hours of study.These students put much more stress on their study efficiency than the fun of sports.They just want to go back to their classrooms from the playground with a clearer and quicker mind.Thus they don’t actually care whether they can enjoy themselves on the playground.Most of them choose long-distance running, the kind of exercise which few real sports enthusiasts like.So this group of students can be well labeled as study-oriented participants.Students that make up the second group are real sports lovers.Sometimes they even put aside their studies for a match.They take part in the sport that interests them most, not caring whether it is most beneficial to their health.They may be called fun-oriented sports participants.The third group want beauty from sports.Boys want to become strong;girls want to be slim and graceful.Those who consider sports the only way of reducing weight also belong to this group.They are very careful in choosing the kind of exercise they do, and are afraid that certain sports may ruin their figures.Horizontal bars and parallel bars are the boys’ choice, and the hula hoop is now the girls’ favorite.The appropriate name for this group may be beauty-oriented sports participants.No matter which group we belong to, we all benefit from sports.If you look around the campus, you will find that bookworms have disappeared, and, instead, there are healthy, strong, clever, modernized students everywhere.III.Comparison and contrast 1.Life in Middle School and College 2.Chinese and Foreign Teachers 3.Youth of the 1990s and Youth of the 1950s 4.Traveling by Train and by Plane 5.Chinese and Western Medicine or Food

Eating and Reading

As a creature, I eat;as a man, I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of my mind, they are in a way quite similar.To keep ourselves alive, we need all kinds of nutrition.Eating is the most important way by which we can get starch, protein, vitamin, sugar, fat, and some trace elements.On the other hand, we eat not only because we have to do so, but also because we enjoy doing so.Having satisfied our hunger, eating can then be a kind of enjoyment.The color, the smell, and the taste of the food are considered as important as its nutritive value.Very often we eat some food not because it is nourishing but simply because we like it.This partiality for certain food will not affect our health, so long as we do not indulge heavily in it.There are many people, however, who do not eat the food they dislike and consequently suffer from malnutrition.So, for the sake of health, we have to eat some food even though we may not like it.Similarly, to enrich our minds, we need information and knowledge, which can be obtained through reading.Reading is one of the most important ways of learning.Without reading our minds will become empty like that of an animal.Sometimes, we take reading as a pastime, and we relax and learn at the same time.Since recreation is involved, we will naturally have a partiality for some particular kinds of books, just as we do for certain kinds of food.It is all right if we read more books on history than books on literature.But suppose we focus on one subject only and pay no attention to anything else, we will face the problem of imbalance.Nutrition for our minds should be as comprehensive as the nutrition for our bodies.An educated person is a person who knows a lot of things about something and something about a lot of things.One’s mind needs all kinds of nourishment, whether they are to one’s liking or not.Besides, there are other similarities between eating and reading.We should not eat too much without digesting and assimilating, nor should we read too much without understanding.While we are eating, we should leave out the rotten part of the food which will do harm to our health;and while we are reading, we should be able to reject the poisonous content in a book, if any, for it will poison our minds.So, eat sensibly and read sensibly to give yourself a strong body and a healthy mind.IV.1.2.3.Cause and Effect Why Some Students Make Better Progress than Others Why People Want to learn a Foreign Language Why Many Young Men Do Not Want to Marry Capable Young Women 4.Job Discrimination Against Women in China 5.Causes and Effects of Divorce in China

Being Short

Being short is something that cannot be helped.One cannot choose one’s appearance;it is already decided at the time when one is born.And it happens that one’s parents are both short, it is inevitable that one will remain short all his life, whether he likes it or not.Being short is a lifelong pity.Almost everyone wants to look beautiful and to be moderately tall.For me, it has always been a bad time during medical examinations when I have to stand on that terrible scale and have my height measured and recorded.Year after year, the figure seems to remain the same.Although now I have more or less reconciled to this unchanging fact, I just cannot help feeling regretful at times.How nice it would be if only I could be just an inch taller.Being short is a “handicap” and this is something that I hate most.During military training, I stood at the end of the line, because I was considered the shortest.And if they did not want too many students to march in a review, they always discarded the shortest, never the tallest.Though I do not really mind a great deal about joining in a review, I just do not feel good.I used to attend a volleyball training class, and every time we needed to separate into teams to play a match, the coach would say,“ You twelve shorter ones go there, and you twelve taller ones come here, please.”It sometimes makes me furious about being treated so unfairly.Short as I am, I am not a poor player and should be reckoned with.Being short is being inferior.Every day I live among people who are mostly taller than I am.Whether it is out of friendliness or whatever, very often, they pat me on the head, or throw one of their arms conveniently over my shoulder, and look down at me, while I have to look up at them.These gestures might not be ill intended, but I feel that these people are taking advantage of my shortness, and want to show they are superior to me.Being short is an impetus.When we, the short, have to live with these day-to-day disadvantages — the pity, the handicap, and the inferiority, we turn to other things to get self-confidence.We work industriously against prejudices to tell people that we are by no means inferior or handicapped.V.Definition 1.Materialism 2.Individualism 3.Happiness 4.Freedom 5.Values 6.Project Hope

The Red, Yellow, and White Roads

On reading the title, you may feel quite puzzled.“ What does it mean?” you may ask.To be frank with you, when a friend used this phrase, I was also at a loss what make of it until she explained it to me.“The red, yellow, and white roads”is a popular phrase among senior students in Chinese colleges.In their last year in college, students begin to consider their future jobs.It is time for them to decide whether they will be officials, businessmen, or intellectuals.Of course, different people make different choices.These choices, by and large, are generalized as the “red”, “yellow”, and “white” roads.The red road is considered to be the most promising one.Red in China is the color which has some connection with communism.The one who chooses to follow this road will, first of all, join the Communist Party.A diploma and a Party card will make it much easier for him than one without the two things to be promoted, first as section chief, and then as head of a department.Gradually, he will climb up the social ladder.The red road seems to provide a good chance for one to achieve his political goal.The second one is the yellow road.Yellow may remind us of gold.To be well-to-do is the goal.How does one achieve it? Positions in joint ventures run by China and some foreign countries are the most desirable for people who have chosen this road.Though they may have to work hard, they get good pay.Aside from that, those graduates who know foreign languages may have more opportunities to go abroad than people working elsewhere.On the whole, this is a profitable road.Lastly comes the white road.The color is not so delightful as the first two.People who choose this road will work very hard so as to become graduate students, and to be successful in the world of knowledge.It is an arduous road without much concrete and immediate benefits.Just like the color itself, the road is very clean and pure.The three roads reflect some characteristics of our society and show, in a way, what young people are thinking and dreaming of.It is good to know that young people are very practical now.But it is also rather disappointing to find that knowledge which is vital to our modernization is placed last.People are so obsessed by power and money that knowledge is devaluated.Argumentation ? Requirements for argumentation: 1)a debatable point 2)sufficient evidence 3)good logic: Inductive reasoning;deductive reasoning 4)clear logic 5)good use of the other three types of writing 6)an honest and friendly attitude 1.Everyone Should Be Given an Opportunity to Study in College 2.Wealth or Power Is a Sign of Success 3.Clothes Make a Man or Cosmetics Make a Woman 4.People’s Worth Are Shown in the Reward They Earn 5.Opportunity, Diligence, Perseverance or Resolution Is the Key to Success 6.Life Can Be Happy and Meaningful

The Three Gorges Project Is Beneficial

The Three Gorges lie in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River.After years of investigation and research, many scientists and engineers have suggested that to control the floods brought by the Yangtze River to its lower reaches, a large dam should be built there.But many scientists and engineers disagree.Thus a heated debate has begun as to whether the project is beneficial.I am in favor of the project and believe that it will have more advantages than disadvantages.Those who are against the project argue that the project will bring about serious consequences.The Three Gorges are among the most beautiful and famous places in China.Here the tourists see not only the natural scenery, but also a lot of ancient cultural relics, which are of great historical value.Many of those places of interest will be submerged when the dam retains water at the normal level(175m).The project will affect the ecological environment of the Yangtze River.Some rare species of aquatic animals are faced with the danger of extinction.Moreover, the river-bed will be worsened.More seriously, when the dam begins to retain water, there may be earthquakes and landslips in the Three Gorges area.The Persian Gulf War gave rise to another doubt: if there should be a war and the Three Gorges Dam destroyed, the consequence would be ghastly.In short, the risks of the project may be too great for it to be beneficial.Their worries and warnings are well justified.But we should not give up eating for fear of choking.First of all, the feasibility of the project has been thoroughly examined.A new feasibility report by hundreds of experts has been submitted to the government.In the report, all the harmful effects have been taken into consideration and appropriate measures suggested.For example, to solve the problem of earthquakes and landslips that may be caused by the project, monitoring and forecasting will have to be stressed.The success of the Gezhou Dam which has stood the test of many great floods proves that our technology of water conservancy is up to the mark and able to withstand the stiffest test of natural disasters.It is estimated that once the Three Gorges Project is completed, the loss in agriculture caused by floods will be reduced by six to eight hundred million yuan each year;if there is a catastrophic flood, the loss will be reduced by twenty billion yuan.More importantly, the project will protect the lives of three hundred and fifty million people living in the plain east of the dam.The hydropower station on the dam will have a generating capacity ranking first in the world, five times that of Gezhou Dam.That means each year fifty million tons of coal will be saved.The electronic power it will produce will greatly push the development of industry in our country.The project will improve the transportation of the Yangtze River.Those dangerous shoals and rapids in the gorges today will disappear.The river in the dam area will be broadened.As a result, giant vessels will be able to sail straight from Shanghai to Chongqing.This is of vital importance to the economic development of Sichuan Province.It is clear that the Three Gorges Project will be beneficial to the country.Everything has its advantages and disadvantages.Since the project will bring more benefits than losses, it is worthwhile to take some risks.Life Can Be Happy and Meaningful

Not long ago, a poll was conducted among students in a middle school.They were asked to make a choice between these sentences — “No one can be happy”, and “One can be happy.” Shockingly enough, about 20 percent of the students agreed to the first statement.When I asked some of my friends for their opinions, most of them thought the former statement was true.When asked for explanations, they said, “Frankly speaking, life is bitter and meaningless.But to live on, we’d better say to ourselves that there is happiness in life.”

I have been thinking of this opinion ever since.The more I think, the more I am convinced that if we have a right attitude towards life, our lives can surely be happy and meaningful.It is true that all people have some bitter experiences.But it is through overcoming hardships that our happiness emerges.Many people admire Madam Curie, and say with a sigh, “If I could live like her, I would be the happiest person in the world.” But if we take a close look at her life, we will find her happiness is closely connected with her misfortunes.First of all, she did not have a happy childhood.When she was in France, she studies twice as hard as others but lived a poor and simple life.In her research work, she had to sit up late night after night.She experienced many losses, too — she lost her beloved father, her dear husband, and later her eyesight.But she never complained and never stopped working for the benefit of mankind.That is why her life was happy and meaningful.She fought against life’s bitterness and difficulties and conquered them all.Some people complain that their work is insignificant and thus their lives are meaningless.But what kind of work is significant? Workers, peasants, teachers, and scientists, they are all working for the welfare of mankind, themselves included.That is where the meaning of life lies.But some people seem to think little of such a life.Once a friend of mine told me he felt very wretched for having to work as a teacher.“Our lives can be compared to candles.While giving light to others, we ourselves are burning out.Our students may become famous one day, but what will become of us? We shall only remain what we are — fameless and wealthless.” Paradoxically, I would rather think he was giving a vivid description of nobleness of a teacher.If I can live the life of a teacher, to contribute the only thing I own — my knowledge — to the upbringing of young people, I will be very happy, because I am useful to others.Different people may think of differently.But of one thing I am certain: happiness never favors those who merely care about themselves, and the meaning of life cannot be understood by those who refuse to sacrifice anything for others.便條的寫作

書信由7個部分組成：

1.發信人信息（地址、郵編和寫信時間）2.收信人地址

3.對收信人的稱呼（后面的標點一般用逗號）4.正文 5.結尾客套語(后一定有逗號)6.簽名(后面一定不能有標點符號)7.職務名稱(如果寫信不是以集體的名義寫的,這部分則不要)便條則相對簡單,僅僅由時間、對方稱呼、正文、結尾客套語和簽名組成，當然如果便條是以集體的名義寫的，則要添加職務名稱。

邀請、約會便條

Dear Professor Ma，Feb.11 We would be very grateful if you could give us a talk on “the Skills for TeM-4 Writing” on this coming Friday, 3p.m.to 5p.m...If this subject does not suit you or that time is not convenient for you, any other similar topic and time would also be welcome.If you have any decision, call me at the cellphone number, 131X.Thank you.Respectfully yours，Mei Ying

Chairman of Students’ Union

July 15 Dear Professor Smith, These days I am very gloomy, because I meet many troubles in my thesis writing.I do not know how to define some key words of my study.So I am wondering whether you can give me some instruction.If it does not trouble you too much, shall we meet at your office this Friday morning and give me a call at 130x? Thank you.Sincerely yours, Wang Ling

抱怨、投訴便條

July 15 Dear Sir or Madam，I’m writing to bring your attention to a problem I’ve had with information availability with your product.I have been trying to get a person on the phone, but I filed by trying several departments.I hope you will address this problem to my satisfaction, or I will never do business with you again.I expect to hear from you soon.My telephone number is 0751X.Thank you.John Smith

Jun.15 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing to bring you attention to the noise from your construction site.It is time for many high school students to prepare for their college entrance examination.But your noisy working always lasts till midnight, which has disturbed their study and interfered in their normal rest.Therefore, it would be very considerate of you to stop working before 10 o’clock at least in these 10 days.Heartfelt thanks.Sincerely yours，John Smith

Chairman of Qingya Residential committee 道歉便條

Mar.1 Dear Professor Liu, I’m sorry I couldn’t make 2 o’clock appointment.There is to be an urgent conference in my department this afternoon and I have to make some preparation for it.Could we meet at 3 o’clock on this Friday afternoon? If that is not convenient for you, please leave me a note in my mailbox.With many apologies.Sincerely yours, Pan Yang

Mar.15 Dear Lucy, I’m terribly sorry for not being able to return you the book you lent me several months ago.You see, I’m writing my thesis paper, and this book is one of my important references.If it is possible, I want to keep it for another month.If not, I’ll return it soon.Many apologies and thanks again.Yours, John

祝賀便條

Mar.5, 2005 Dear Martin, I’m so pleased to hear that you’ve got the scholarship to the University of Columbia.Congratulations on your success.You really deserve it because you are such an intelligent and hardworking student.I’ve never doubted your ability to achieve great aims.You will have a brilliant future, and I wish you all the best in your life and academic studies in the USA.Yours, Ann

致謝便條

Jun.15 Dear Peter, I’m writing to show my gratitude for your invitation to your birthday party.That was a really wonderful party.I appreciate your considerate arrangement and wonderful performances you had prepared.And it also offered me a chance to meet many old friends.I really enjoyed that night and do hope you will have a wonderful life.Yours, Helen

留便條

Mar.15 Dear Mr.Zhang, A Mr.Lin Min who recently arrived from Beijing called you this morning when you were out.He said he wished to see you, for he had something important to consult with you.You’re requested to ring him up at any time this evening from 8 p.m.to 10 p.m.at 500-5566.Yours，Zhang Wei

通知、海報

Notice

May 18, 2005 Dear schoolmates, To improve our English, an English evening is going to be held by the Students’ Union of English department at the Students’ Center from 7 p.m.to 9 p.m.this Saturday.You can enjoy short plays, English songs and poems at evening.Many foreign friends will be invited to the evening and they will offer us wonderful performances.All the teachers and students are welcome to attend the English evening.Come and enjoy the evening.Students’ Union

Football Match

English 0401 vs.Chinese 0402 Time: 3 p.m., Dec.10, 2005 Place: The University Stadium Please contact the Physical culture and Sport commission.Tickets are limited.Fans should be quick.The Physical culture and sport commission

November 8, 2005

第二篇：英語作文一(對比選擇類)

模板一

There is no consensue of opinions among people about.....（爭論焦點）.Some people are of the view that...（觀點一）,while others take an opposite side,firmly believe that...（觀點二）.As far as I am concerned,the former(latter)notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all,...（論據

一）.Furthermore,...（論據二）Among all of the supporting evidences,one is the strongest.That is,....（論據三）.A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that...（總結觀點）.As college students,we are supposed to......（支持某種觀點）模板二

The vast majority of people argue that....（觀點一）By saying that, they mean.....（對觀點一進行闡釋）.But a few other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that....（觀點二）An example they have presented is that.....（支持觀點二的一個例子）.According to a survey performed by......（某種權威機構）,almost 80% of people are in favor of the idea of.....（觀點二或者觀點一）.There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth,we will feel no reservation to conclude that....（從兩種觀點中選擇你的觀點）.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all,......（論據一）More importantly,....（論據二）.Most important of all,.....（論據三）.Based on the zbove discussions,I can easily forecast that more abd more people will......（支持你的觀點）

模板三

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing.....（某種行為）.They point out the fact that....（支持某種行為的第一論據）.They also argue that....（支持某種行為的第二論據）.However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do....（某種行為）.They firmly point out that......（反對某種行為的第一論據）.An example can give the details of this argument:.....（反對某種行為的第二論據）.There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the disadvantages of......（某種行為）.outweigh the advantages.In addion to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about,......（某種行為）.also may......（可能產生的另一種弊端）

To conclude,......（你所得出的結論）A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent.....（某種行為）from bringing us more harm,常用高分句型

1、（1開頭）、Now, ti is commonly(generally/widely)believed(held/acknowledged)that＿＿＿,but I wonder whethe＿＿＿.現在人們普遍認為＿＿＿，但我想＿＿＿。

（2）、when asked about＿＿＿, the vast majority of people say that＿＿＿;but Ｉview a bit differently.當問到＿＿＿問題的時候，大多數人認為＿＿＿，但是我的看法稍不同。

（3）、There are different opinions among people as to＿＿＿.關于＿＿＿，人們的觀點大不相同。

（4）、When it comes to＿＿ ＿,some people believe that＿＿＿,and others argue that the opposite is ture.談到＿＿＿，有些人相信＿＿＿，而另外一些人的觀點正好相反。

2、主體

（1）、The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.A相對于B來說優點更多。

（2）、Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.顯然，它既有積極的一面，也有消極的一面。

（3）、there is no doubt that ＿＿＿has its drawbacks as well as

merits.毫無疑問，＿＿＿有其優點也有其缺點。

3、結尾

（1）、it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看來，支持第一種觀點比支持第二種觀點更有道理。

（2）、personally,I am standing on the side of＿＿＿.就個人而言，我站在＿＿＿的一邊。

（3）、all in all, we cannot live without ＿＿＿,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems would arise.總之，沒有＿＿＿我們是無法生活的，但同時，我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來應對可能出現的新問題。

新手上路，有意見的盡管提，希望這對你們有幫助，我會在后面慢慢改進。

四級作文大致分為五大類對比選擇類、現象解釋類、問題解決類、觀點論證類、應用文類

我每次上傳一個類別

第三篇：高手是如何選擇信托類理財產品

高手是如何選擇信托類理財產品

如何選擇信托類理財產品?現階段信托類理財產品受追捧，主要是因為其收益較高、穩定性好，從目前市場上在售的信托理財產品的收益率來看，不論是一年以內還是一年以上的，預期年收益率都高于同期銀行存款利率。而從風險級別上看，信托類理財產品的風險評級多為中等，雖然一般都不對客戶提供本金保護，但本金虧損的概率較低，適合穩健型投資者。

越是低利率的時代越應該注意理財規劃。去年以來，國內股票市場持續低迷;黃金市場急漲急跌，波動性很強;而房地產市場，國家正在進行調控，前景尚未明朗。這時候，以信托類理財產品為代表的一些風險性適中的理財產品便開始浮出水面，日益受到投資者的青睞。

信托類理財產品是指由銀行發行的人民幣理財產品所募集的全部資金，投資于指定信托公司作為受托人的專項信托計劃。信托類理財產品的收益可以是固定的，也可以是浮動的。信托類理財產品的風險性介于國債和股票之間，所以它具有風險適中、預期收益較高的特點。

投資信托類理財產品首先要看投資標的，因為凡是投資都存在風險，研究投資標的就可以大致判斷出此種信托類理財產品的風險等級，一般情況下，投資于房地產、股票市場的信托項目風險略高，但其預期收益也相對較高;而投資于能源、電力、市政基礎設施建設等的信托項目比較穩定，風險性較低但預期收益相對較低。

其次，投資信托類理財產品應該注意投資期限，信托類理財產品的期限有多種，包括3個月、半年、一年、兩年等多種，建議投資者選擇一年以內的信托類理財產品，因為未來較長時段的趨勢不容易判斷，時間越長，不可控制的風險越大，而一年期以內的信托類理財產品的時間長度適中，投資節奏容易把握。再次，為保證一定的流動性，在查看產品說明書時，不能漏掉理財產品的運作期限，以免造成其他損失，因為信托類理財產品不能提前支取，投資者選擇這一類理財產品時，所投入的資金應該是閑置資金。另外，還得考慮自身的風險承受能力，投資時要合理地、按一定比例安排資金，避免盲目投資帶來損失。

第四篇：雅思寫作三個分享——選擇觀點類

選擇觀點類大作文是雅思作文中最為常見的高頻考試題型，對于這類話題，大家一定要有備無患。準備一個適合自己的雅思寫作模板，是準備這類題型最方便快捷的方法。小編就搜羅了三種模板，以供大家參考哦。

雅思寫作觀點選擇類型的題目：

A or B ,which one do you agree with? Give specific reasons for your answer.(A,B 表示供選擇的兩種觀點。Do C 指題目中提及的某件事情。如：some people prefer

A in order to Do C.雅思寫作觀點選擇類型的寫作模板：

模板一：

As for the question that which is better, A or B, different people have different opinions.A has its advantages, but at the mean time, it has many disadvantages.In my point of view, I would prefer B.First of all,(1)支持 B 的原因之一。For example,(2)舉例說明支持 B 的原因之一。

Another reason is that(3)支持 B 的原因之二。

The third reason, however, goes this way:(4)支持 B 的原因之三。

So from what has been discussed, one can reach only this conclusion that(5)重申觀點。

模板二：

Some people believe A, they point out the fact that(1)人們支持 A 的原因。However, other people believe B.They hold that(2)人們支持 B 的原因。

As far as I’m concerned, I prefer A.As we all know(3)我支持 A 的原因之一。I remember(4)舉例說明。

In addition,(5)我支持 A 的原因之二。

On the other hand,(6)從反面論證 A 的優勢。

Last but not least,(7)我支持 A 的原因之三。

As a matter of fact, there are also some disadvantages in A，such as(8)舉例說明 A 的劣勢。But these can be compensated by its advantages.模板三：

There are two different views on the matter of DOING C.Some people believe that(1)支持的觀點 A.By this , they argue that(2)進一步闡述觀點 A.For example,(3)舉例說明。

Others hold, on the other hand, that(4)反對的觀點 B。

Furthermore,(5)進一步闡述觀點 B.For instance,(6)舉例說明觀點 B。

Considering the views on the two sides, I prefer to put weight to the pros rather than cons.personally,(7)我支持 A 的原因。

第五篇：語文四上選擇判斷類復習題

四年級第七冊第一、二單元復習

一、選擇題

1.下面詞語中，帶點字的讀音沒有錯誤的一組是（）。A．籠罩（l?n）薄霧（b?）仍舊（r?n）

．．．B．沸騰（fai）風號浪吼（háo）奔騰（bēn）

．．．C．恢復（fù）悶雷（man）千萬匹（pǐ）．．．2.請選擇沒有錯別字的一組詞語，把序號寫在括號內。（）A．人聲鼎沸 橫慣江面 白浪翻滾 B.齊頭并近水天相接 山崩地裂 C.昂首東望 風平浪靜 引人注意

3.許多珍貴的林木和花卉生長在人跡罕至的地方，各種野生動物攀援穿梭其間，真不愧“植物類型博物館”和“動物王國”的美譽。這里“植物類型博物館”和“動物王國”引號的作用是：（）A．表示引用 B．表示特殊含義 C.表示特定稱謂

4.那“鳥的天堂”的確是鳥的天堂啊！中兩個“鳥的天堂”分別是指（）A．第一個“鳥的天堂”是指大榕樹，第二個是指鳥兒死了去的地方。

B．第一個“鳥的天堂”是指大榕樹，第二個是指大榕樹是鳥兒幸福生活的樂園。C．第一個“鳥的天堂”是指大榕樹是鳥兒幸福生活的樂園，第二個是指大榕樹。5.俗話說，在 《題西林壁》 這首詩中，說明“當局者迷” 這個道理的詩句是：（）A.橫看成嶺側成峰，遠近高低各不同。B.不識廬山真面目，只緣身在此山中。C.山重水復疑無路，柳暗花明又一村。

6.當你遇到困難時，堅持不懈，最后絕處逢生，可以用句詩（）來形容。A.莫笑農家臘酒渾，豐年留客足雞豚。B.不識廬山真面目，只緣身在此山中。C.山重水復疑無路，柳暗花明又一村。6.下面說法錯誤的一組是：（）

A．“題西林壁”中“題”的意思是“書寫、題寫”。B．《游山西村》的作者是宋代大詩人蘇軾。

C．“不識廬山真面目，只緣身在此山中”的“緣”的意思是“因為”。D．“山重水復疑無路”中“疑”的意思是“以為，懷疑”。

7.對下面的這句話理解正確的是：（）“要是你的手指不費一點兒勁，休想拉下爬山虎的一根莖。” A．爬山虎的腳巴在墻上不牢固，不費一點兒勁，就能拉下一根莖。B．爬山虎的腳巴在墻上很牢固，不費一點兒勁是不能拉下一根莖的。C．爬山虎的腳巴在墻上很牢固，費多大勁，也拉不下一根莖。

8.《蟋蟀的住宅》一文中原句“它的出名不光由于它的唱歌，還由于它的住宅。”這句話是否可以改為“它的出名不光由于它的住宅，還由于它的唱歌。”？為什么？我認為（）A．可以，因為唱歌和住宅都是蟋蟀出名的原因，二者改變位置對于句子的意思沒有改變。B．不可以，因為原句強調“住宅”，而文章主要是介紹蟋蟀的住宅，原句在文中有統領全文的作用。

C．不可以，因為改變了原文的順序。

10.下面這段話所運用的描寫方法是：（）蟋蟀用前足扒土，還用鉗子搬掉較大的土塊。它用強有力的后足踏地。后腿上有兩排鋸，用它將泥土推到后面，傾斜地鋪開。A．外貌描寫 B．動作描寫 C．語言描寫 D．心理描寫

二、判斷下面的說法，對的打“√”，錯的打“×”。1.“鼎”字共13畫，第十三畫是豎（）2.天下奇觀的“觀”與觀潮的“觀”意思相同。（）

3.《觀潮》作者由近及遠寫了潮來前，潮來時，潮過后的景象。（）4.《鳥的天堂》作者兩次經過鳥的天堂，第一次是早晨，第二次是傍晚。（）5.雅魯藏布大峽谷是世界最深最長的河流大峽谷。（）

6.“那翠綠的顏色，明亮地照耀著我們的眼睛，似乎每一片新的生命在顫動”是比喻句。（）7.《題西林壁》中表現觀察的角度不同，觀察的效果也不同的詩句是“橫看成嶺側成峰，遠近高低各不同。”（）8.《鳥的天堂》、《爬山虎的腳》作者都是葉圣陶。（）

9.《蟋蟀的住宅》作者是德國的昆蟲學家法布爾，他創作了著名的《昆蟲記》。（）10.當四周很安靜的時候，蟋蟀就在這平臺上彈琴。這里用擬人的修辭手法，“彈琴”指的是蟋蟀在唱歌。（）11.提出“大陸漂移的假說”的人是魏格納。（）12.桃花開在三月，荷花開在六月，桂花開在九月。（）

13.胸有成竹講的是北宋畫家文與可的故事，“胸有成竹”指對事已有全盤的考慮。（）

四年級第七冊第三、四單元復習

一、給帶點的字選擇恰當的解釋，把序號填在括號里。

盡：①完，沒有剩余；②全部用出；③用力完成；④全部，所有的。

1．它聽到老鼠的點響動，又是多么盡職。()

2．家鄉的變化說也說不完，唱也喝不盡。()

3．挑食有礙健康是盡人皆知的常識。()

4．只要是答應的事，我都會盡力做好。()

二、將畫“ ”的部分改換成成語。

1．白公鵝走起路來慢慢騰騰，不慌不忙。()

2．老舍先生筆下的貓和雞，寫得非常逼真，好像活的一樣。()

3．飯罐已經沒有一點兒東西。()

4．剛滿月的小貓富有朝氣，充滿活力。()

三、根據所學的課文內容選擇正確的答案填在括號里。1.巨人的花園沒有春天的原因是（）

A、這個季節是冬天。B、巨人有魔力，可以讓自己的花園布滿冰雪。

C、巨人不讓春姑娘進入花園。D、巨人不讓孩子們進花園，沒有孩子的地方就沒有春天。2.智慧姑娘認為幸福是（）

A、幸福要靠勞動。B、幸福是為了自己生活的美好，可以不考慮別人的感受。C、幸福是做出對人們有益的事情。D、幸福要靠很好地盡自己的義務。3.《去年的樹》主要告訴了我們這樣一個道理（）。

A、好朋友要互相給對方唱歌聽。B、好朋友要互相關心，互相愛護。

C、贊揚了鳥兒信守承諾的品質。C、批評了隨便砍伐樹木，沒有環保意識的人。

四、根據所學的內容判斷題目的正確，對的打“√”，錯的畫“×”。

1.“那里春天鮮花盛開，夏天綠樹成陰，秋天鮮果飄香，冬天白雪一片。”這句話運用了排比的修辭手法。（）2.童話分為兩大類，一類是由作家創作的，比如安徒生、格林兄弟；另一類是在人民群眾中口頭流傳的，如《王爾德童話》。（）3.《去年的樹》的作者是日本作家埃林·比林。（）4.童話中的主人公多是神仙精靈、山魔水怪、鳥獸蟲魚，它們都有超常的魔力，還能像人一樣的說話。（）5.笑是最重要的，沒有笑就沒有辦法過快樂的日子，其它的表情是不需要的。（）6.作家豐子愷，通過叫聲、步態和吃相的描寫，表現了一只白鵝的高傲。（）7.“我們不勝其煩”表達了豐子愷對侍候白鵝吃飯的厭煩。（）8.白公鵝的主人是村里的少年斯焦普卡。（）9.老舍寫《母雞》，是為了表達對母雞欺負同伴、炫耀下蛋的討厭之情。（）10.老舍寫《母雞》，是為了贊揚母雞作為母親負責、慈愛、勇敢、辛苦。（）11.《白鵝》中，作者采用了做比較的寫作手法，寫出了鵝步態的高傲。（五、根據所學的知識選擇正確的答案。1.下面成語中沒有錯別字的一組是（）A.望子成龍 來龍去脈 群龍無首 龍飛風舞 B.如虎添冀 調虎離山 騎虎難下 照貓畫虎 C.天馬行空 汗馬功勞 馬到成功 老馬識途 D.牛刀小式 笨鳥先飛 呆若木雞 膽小如鼠 2.下面幾句音節沒有錯誤的一項是（）

A.慈愛（cí ài）可惡(kě a)反抗(fǎn kàng)毒手(dú shǒu)B.成績(ch?ng jì)供養(g?ng yǎng)辛苦(xīn kǔ)遭殃(zāo yāng)C.開辟(kāi pì)任憑(ran pín)憂慮(yōu lǜ)勾當(gōu dàng)D.魔杖（m? zhà）可憐(kě lián)鐵鍬(tiě qiāo)臉頰(liǎn jiá)3.下面幾個句子中不是比喻句的一句話是（）

A.它總是在你寫作的時候，跳上桌來，在稿紙上踩印幾朵小梅花。

B.它總是先把腳掌往上抬抬，再合上掌蹼，就像收起張開的扇面一樣。C.鳥兒對著煤油燈唱歌，好像它的樹朋友真聽到了一樣。D.每一只雞雛的肚子都圓圓地下垂，像剛裝了一兩個湯團兒似的。）四年級第七冊第五、六單元復習

一 選擇題

1、以下括號內的讀音有誤的是（）

A.人們把每塊搭石之間（jiān）按二尺左右的間（jiàn）搭成兩排 B.每年汛期，山洪暴發，溪水猛漲（zhǎng）。C.母親脈脈（mài）含情地注視著遠去的孩子們。

D.宿舍（shě）里的人被當時的情景所打動，都不舍（shě）離去。

2、以下劃橫線的字注音有誤的是（）

A.痕跡(h?ng）佛香閣（g?）B.堤岸（dī）橫檻（jiàn）C.頤和園（yí）樹叢（c?ng）

3、“勸君更盡一杯酒，西出陽關無故人。”中“盡”的意思是（）A.再飲完 B.盡頭 C.盡力

4、下列詞語有誤的是（）

A.崇山峻嶺 氣魄雄偉 金碧輝煌 B.神清氣爽 屏息凝視 清波漾漾 C.理所當然 脅調有序 人影綽綽

5、“城墻頂山鋪著方磚，十分平整，像很寬的馬路，五六匹馬可以并行。”用的是什么表現手法（）

A.比喻 B.作比較 C.打比方

6、關于“游船、畫舫在湖面慢慢地滑過，幾乎不留一點兒痕跡”表述有誤的（）

A.“滑”字讓人感受到昆明湖很靜。B.一動一靜，更體現了湖水的靜。C.用“劃“字更好，更有力量。

7、“前面的抬起腳來，后面的緊跟上去，踏踏的聲音，像輕快的音樂；清波漾漾，人影綽綽，給人畫一般的美感。”表述有誤的是（）

A.把人們走搭石的聲音比喻成輕快的音樂，體會到人們走搭石協調有序。B.讓人們感受到動作美，聲音美和畫面美。

C.用了排比的修辭手法，體現了人們走搭石的畫面美。

8、彼岸: A.比喻追求、向往的境界

B.（江、河、湖、海）那一邊，對岸

(1)在同一時刻，海峽彼岸的臺灣花蓮慈濟醫院，骨髓移植專家李博士正步匆匆地走進手術室。（）

(2)只要我們努力，就一定能達到勝利的彼岸。（）

9、課文《跨越海峽的生命橋》中的海峽是指。（）

A.瓊州海峽 B.臺灣海峽

10、“同一時刻”指的是。（）

A.1999年9月22日，早晨7時30分 B.1999年9月2日，早晨7時30分

二 判斷，對的在后面括號里打“√”，錯的打“×”。

1.《搭石》一課既有景美也有情美，它不僅讓我們看到了走搭石的美好畫面，也讓我們感受到了鄉親們美好品質。（）

2.《長城》：本文描寫了長城的高大堅固與雄偉壯觀，表現了長城的雄偉氣魄，贊揚了我國古代勞動人民的勤勞、智慧與力量，抒發了作者的發族自豪感和對祖國的熱愛之情。（）3.《頤和園》：課文移步換景，按照事情的發展的順序記敘。（）

4.《古詩兩首》：《黃鶴樓送孟浩然之廣陵》和《送元二使安西》的作者都是唐代詩人，他們的作者分別是李白和王維。（）

5.《搭石》：作者通過描繪擺搭石、調搭石、走搭石等生活中的幾個平凡情景，單純贊美了搭石默默無聞的奉獻精神。（）

6.《卡羅納》：本文選自德國作家亞米契斯《愛的教育》。本文講述了小男孩卡羅納的故事。（）

7.《給予是快樂的》這個故事告訴我們：愛可以啟迪愛，快樂能夠繁衍快樂；樂于奉獻，人生才會美好充實.（）

8.勸君更盡一杯酒，西出陽關無故人，把患了白血病的小錢比喻成即將凋零的含苞的花朵，表達了一種遺憾可惜之情。（）

9.《黃鶴樓送孟浩然之廣陵》和《送元二使安西》兩首詩都表達了詩人和朋友送別時依依不舍的情感。（）

10.《送元二使安西》中描寫景色的詩句是“勸君更盡一杯酒，西出陽關無故人”。（）11.《過故人莊》的作者是唐代的王維。（）

12.《跨越海峽的生命橋》的生命之橋是兩岸同胞用愛心和血脈親情架起來的。（）13.“四面荷花三面柳，一城山色半城湖”描寫的是北京頤和園月波樓。（）14.“故人”是指故鄉、家鄉的客人。（）

15.“辭”：左右結構，部首是“舌”，音序是“S”。()

四年級第七冊第七、八單元復習

一、選擇題。

1.“讀書，就要以此為目標”中的“此”指的是（）

A．滿足個人生活需要 B．振興中華 C．掙錢 2.“有志者當效周生”中的“效”解釋為（）

A．效果 B．效力 C．效法、仿效

3.“在我眼前，那片爬山虎總是那么綠著。”這句話的含義是（）

A．葉老的教導使“我”懂得應該怎樣做人，怎樣作文。時間雖然已經過去將近三十年了，但當時的情景如在眼前。

B．爬山虎是四季常青的植物，所以說他總是綠著。

4.“班主任溫和又嚴肅的面容和媽媽那滿含著憂愁的眼神，好像還在我的眼前。”理解正確的一項是（）

A．用“溫和”和“嚴肅”兩個互相矛盾的詞形容班主任的面容，是不恰當的。B．媽媽的眼神滿含著憂愁是因為媽媽對“我”充滿了殷切的希望。C．句中“好像”一詞表示這個句子是個比喻句。5.下列加點字注音全對的一項是（）

A．余暉（jūn）楷（kǎi）模 肖（xiāo）復興 B．反駁（b?）假（jià）期 掙（zhang）錢 C．寂寞（m?）冒昧（wai）患（huàn）者

6.“那時沒有電燈，沒有電視，沒有收音機，也沒有汽車。”中的“那時”是指（）

A．原始社會 B．農耕社會 C．科學社會 7.“千里眼”、“順風耳”在文中指的是（）

A．人們想象中超脫自然的能力。B．古典小說《西游記》中的兩個人物。C．指看得很遠和聽得很遠的人。

8.《電腦住宅》是按照（）順序來介紹的。

A．時間 B．空間轉換 C．事情發展

9.住宅里的所有電腦全部設在暗處“暗處”，引號的作用是（）A．表示引用 B．表示特殊含義

10.在神州五號飛船上，有一批“特殊乘客”——植物的種子。這里的破折號作用是（）A．表示解釋說明 B．表示意思的遞進 C．表示意思的轉折 11.“太空水稻”、“太空黃瓜”等新品，這里的引號作用是（）

A．表示引用的部分 B．表示特定稱謂 C．表示重要指出的部分 12.“這幅古生物學家們描繪的畫卷”指的是（）

A．古生物學家們繪制了恐龍的畫卷。B．喻指古生物學家們的研究歷程和成果。13.“點睛之筆”在文中的意思是（）

A．遼西的發現為古生物學家的研究工作提供了強有力的證據。B．指最重要、最關鍵的內容。

二、判斷下面的說法，對的打“√”，錯的打“×”。

1.“范、懲”是左右結構，“昏”是上下結構，昏的上半部是氏。（）2.“嚷、懲、廳”是后鼻音，“范、巡、翻、鏗、鏘”是前鼻音。（）

3.“紅眼病”是指自己取得好成績而受到別人的嫉妒；“碰釘子”常指遭到拒絕或受斥責；“摔跟頭”指在生活中遇到各種困難。（）

4.《那片綠綠的爬山虎》中有一句話“我好像知道了或者模模糊糊懂得了??”“好像”一詞表示作者當時年幼，對某些道理還可能認識得很清楚。（）5.“夏日的燥熱仿佛一下子減去了許多。”這句話是比喻句。（）6.書信的格式依次是稱呼、正文、結尾、日期、署名。（）

7．中國的孩子，只要有獨立生活的能力和自助意識，也可以單獨出去旅游。（）8.“發明”與“發現”這兩個詞的意思相同。（）

9.“20世紀是一個呼風喚雨的世紀。”中“呼風喚雨”一詞表明人類可以隨心所欲地支配和改造自然。（）

10.《飛向藍天的恐龍》講了恐龍之所以不存在，是因為全都進化成鳥類，飛向藍天了。（）11.《飛船上的特殊乘客》運用擬人的手法吸引讀者，激起閱讀興趣。（）