第一篇：初中英語詞性練習及答案

一

1.The ______(long)of the Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometers.2.The Himalayas run along the _________(southwest)border of China.3.What an _______(amaze)achievement!4.There are many ______(bamboo)forests in China.5.He was the first man _______(come).6.Two thirds of the area ______(cover)with trees.7.Even _____(serious)difficulties are waiting for us.8.The Yellow River is one of the longest ______(river).9.Soldiers worked hard________(save)people in the water.10.Mary closed the gate _______(prevent)the dog from _____(run)out of the garden.11.The bag _____(fill)with books is mine.12._____(eventual)the people in the earthquake were saved.13.Flooding is one of _____(big)problems in the world.14.One of _______(exciting)sports is skating.15.Of all the students, Li Ming is ______(tall).16.She doesn’t run so ______(fast)as I.17.China has become _____ and ________(strong).18.I’d like to go to ________(far)of the two places.19.The job is far ________(difficult)than before.20.The _____(many)trees, the ______(good).21.The yellow River is the second ______(long)river in China.22.Lucy is 10 centimeters _______(tall)than Mary.23.She speaks English quite _____(well).But I can speak ______(well)than her.24.The giant panda is one of the world’s ______(endangered)animals.25.WWF is an international ______(organize).26.The latest facts show that there are now about 1,600 giant pandas ______(live)in the wild.27.His main object is ______(finish)his homework.28.Here _____(be)good news.二

1.He eats all kinds of food, so he is ______(health).2.they plan ______(help)the old man.3.A survey ______(do)about health problem last term.4.Mr Smith _____(teach)me to play chess when I was a child.5.Please ______(be)quiet.The baby is sleeping.6.She was so _______(care)that she wore different shoes.7.English is now ________(wide)used in many countries.8.She is the ______(one)to take a shower.9.How many ______(play)are there in this team? 10.The old man is having trouble ______(breathe).11.The tallest building in this city ______(build)next year.12.–When ____you ____(buy)?-yesterday.13.Have you _____(see)the film? Yes, I ______(see)it last week.三

1.I couldn’t make me______(understand)by them.2.When prices ______(list), you can go to the store with the lowest price.3.It’s _____(rain)today._____(rain)days make me sad.4.Forgetting to bring my homework made me_______(annoy)with myself.5.I tired Beauty Cream and it worked really _______(good)6.If it _____(rain), I will not go home.7._____(work)hard can lead you to success.8.This is a ______(science)discovery.9.Whose hair is ______(shiny)in our class? 10.Sad movies make me______(cry).11.How did you make the baby stop______(cry)? 12.This kind of music always makes me want _______（dance）.13.The workers are made _______(work)ten hours a day.14.The furry story makes us ______ a lot.(laugh)15.The loud music makes me _____(angry).16.Don’t make so much ______(noise).17.His words made me not want _____(stay)with him.18.I would rather ______(listen)to quiet music.19.Listen!The birds in the tree ______(sing).20.let’s ______(make)it at 3:00.21.______(read)aloud in the morning is good for the students.22.He was made ______(leave)the company.23.I want John _____(come)here.24.the mall was _____(crowd)with people.25.I used to _______(walk)to school, but now I get used to ______(ride)my bike.26.it’s rude _______(stick)your chopsticks into your food.27.we are used ______(read)in the morning.28._____(eat)too much is bad for our health.29.I found it easy _____(study)English.30.Don’t make children _____(stand)for long.31.You were supposed ______(arrive)in Jixi at six.答案一：

1.length 2.southwestern 3.amazing 4.bamboo 5.to come 6.is covered 7.more serious 8.rivers 9.to save 10.to prevent, running 11.filled 12.Eventually 13.the biggest 14.the most exciting 15.the tallest 16.fast 17.stronger stronger 18.the farther 19.more difficult 20.more 21.longest22.taller 23.better 24.most endangered 25.organization 26.living 27.to finish 28.is 答案二：

1.healthy 2.to help 3.was done 4.taught 5.be 6.careless 7.widely 8.first 9.players 10.breathing 11.will be built 12.did, buy 13.seen, saw 答案三：

1.understood 2.are listed 3.raining, rainy 4.annoy 5.well 6.rains 7.working 8.scientific 9.the shiniest 10.cry 11.crying 12.to dance 13.to work 14.laugh 15.angry 16.noise 17.to stay 18.listen 19.are singing 20.make 21.reading 22.to leave 23.to come 24.crowded 25.walk, riding 26.to stick 27.to reading 28.eating 29.to study 30.stand 31.to arrive

第二篇：初中英語詞性總結答案

詞性變換

? 用 n.useusagev.useadj.useful 反義adj.useless

? 人n.person adj.personaln.性格 personalitypl.people

? 出現v.appearn.外貌 appearancev.消失disappear

? 日子n.day adj.daily?死vdien.deathadj.dead

? 耐心adj.patientadj.反義impatientn.patience

? 幸運n.luckadj.lucky adv.luckily?吵架v.arguen.argument 幸運n.fortuneadj.fortunateadv.fortunately

? 驕傲n.prideadj.proud?謙虛n.modestyadj.modest

? 懶惰 adj.lazyn laziness ?失敗v.failn.failure

? 相信v.believeadj.believable反義adj.unbelievablen.belief? 選擇v.choosen.choice過去式 chosep.p chosen

? 表演v.perform n.performance n.人 performer

? 真的adj.realv.realize n.reality adj.現實的 realistic

? 成功v.succeed n.successadj.successfuladv.successfully

? 困難adj.difficultn.difficulty ?實現v.achieven.achievement? 經歷v.experiencen.experienceadj.experienced-

? 能量n.energy_ adj.energetic ?有信心的adj.confidentn.confidence? 介紹v.introducen.introduction?文化n.cultureadj.cultural? 幽默n.humoradj.humorous?重v.weighn.weight

? 長adj.longn.length?深adj.deep n.depth ?高adj.highn.height? 藥n.medicine adj.medical ?允許v.permitn.permission

? 知識n.knowledgeadj.knowledgeable?極其adj.extremeadv.extremely? 可能adj.possibleadv.possiblyn.possibility反義adj.impossible? 能夠adj.able 反義adj.unablen.能力 ability adj.disabled

? 噪音n.noiseadj.noisy?謎n.mystery adj.mysterious

? 誠實adj.honest n.honesty 反義adj.dishonest

? 聞v.smelln.味道 smelladj.smelly 電n.electricityadj.electric? 真實adj.truen.truthadv.truly?木頭n.woodadj.wooden? 危險n.dangeradj.dangerousadj.endangered ?安全n.safety adj.safe

? 旅行n.tour n.游客 tourist adj.touristyn.旅游業 tourism

? 自然n.natureadj.natural adv.naturally

? 總結v.concluden.conclusion?相似adj.similarn.similarity

? 依賴v.dependadj.dependent反義adj.獨立的 independent

? 讓…高興v.pleasen.pleasureadj.pleasedpleasant

? 想象v.imaginen.imagination?流行adj.popularn.popularity

? 捐贈v.donaten.donationn.人 donator ?詩歌n.poem 詩人n.poet 詩集n.poetry ? 感激,欣賞v.appreciate adj.appreciativen.appreciation

? 發現v.discovern.discovery?名聲n.fameadj.出名 famous

? 創造v.createn.creationn.人 creator

? 發明v.invent n.inventionn.人 inventor ?法律n.lawn.人 lawyer? 宣布v.announcen.announcement?醒v.wake adj.awake

? 結婚v.marryadj.marriedn.marriage

? 笑v.laughn.laughter ?抱怨v.complainn.complaint

? 罪惡n.guiltadj.guilty反義adj.guiltless

? 慶祝v.celebraten.celebration?感情n.emotionadj.emotional

? 預測v.predictn.prediction adj.predictable

? 練習v.practiceadj.實用的_practical?服務v.serven.service

? 科學n.sciencen.人 scientistadj.scientific adv.scientifically

? 明確的adj.specificadv.specifically ?到達v.arriven.arrival

? 技能n.skilladj.skilledskillful

? 絲綢n.silkadj.silky?呼吸v.breathen.breath

? 強壯，強烈adj.strongadv.stronglyn.strength

? 教育v.educate adj.educational n.education n.人 educator adj.educated? 強烈要求v.urge n.urgencyadj.urgent

? 表達v.express n.expression?社會n.societyadj.social

? 激勵v.inspiren.靈感 inspiration adj.inspiringinspired

? 忙adj.busyn.business?環境n.environmentadj.environmental

? 挑釁的adj.aggressiven.侵略 aggressionn.人 aggressor

? 打包v.packn.行李 package?意志n.willadj.willing

? 代理n.agencyn.人agent ?考慮v.consider adj.considerate

? 和平n.peace adj.peaceful ?音樂n.music n.人 musician adj.musical ? 說v.speakadj.spoken n.speech

? 賣v.selln.sale?決定 v.decide n.decision

? 鼓勵v.encourage n.courageadj.encouraging

? 污染v.pollute n.pollution adj.polluted ?討論v.discuss n.discussion ? 改變v.change adj.changeable ?困難 adj.difficult n.difficulty

? 收藏v.collect n.collection n.人collector

? 解決v.solve n.solution ?居住v.live adj.living n.life

? 描述v.describe n.description ?想v.think n.thought adj.thoughtful ? 組織v.organizen.organization adj.organized n.人organizer

? 自由adj.free n.freedom?美麗v.beautify n.beauty adj.beautiful ? 外國adj.foreign n.foreigner ?沉默adj.silent n.silence

? 飛v.fly n.flight ?解釋v.explain n.explanation

? 邀請 v.invite n.invitation ?混合 n.mixture v.mix

? 禮貌 adj.polite反義impolite n.politeness

? 吸引 v.attractadj.attractive ?健康n.health adj.healthy

? 傳統n.tradition adj.traditional?進入v.enter n.entrance

? 醒v.wake adj.awake?起源n.origin adj.original

? 睡著v.sleep adj.sleepy adj.asleep adj.sleepless

? 洗澡 v.bathe n.bath ?指導v.direct n.direction adj.直接的direct n.人director ? 目的n.purpose adj.purposeful 反義adj.purposeless

? 同意v.agree n.agreement 反義n.disagreement ?包括v.include prep.including ? 翻譯v.translate n.translation 人n.translator

? 尷尬v.embarrass adj.embarrassingadj.embarrassed

? 通知v.inform n.information ?冒犯v.offend adj.offensive

? 實驗v.experiment n.experiment adj.experimental

? 存活v.survive n.人 survivor n.survival ?寧愿v.prefern.preference

? 奉獻v.contribute n.contribution ? 不同adj.different n.difference ? 陌生adj.strange n.stranger ? 饑餓adj.hungryn.hunger ? 恐嚇v.frightenadj.frightened ? 拒絕v.refuse n.refusal ? 印象v.impress n.impression adj.impressive impressed

? 費用n.expense adj.expensive ?生病adj.ill sick n.illness sickness ? 專業n.profession adj.professional n.教授professor

? 善良adj.kind n.kindness?謝謝v.thank adj.kindness

? 失望v.disappoint adj.disappointed disappointing n.disappointment ? 價值v.value adj.valuable ?乞討v.beg n.beggar

? 坐v.sit n.seat ?必要adj.necessary n.necessity

? 發展v.develop n.development adj.developing developed

第三篇：詞性改錯練習答案

1)It is obviously that men spent more time watching news programs.改錯：It is obvious that men spent more time watching news programs.2)There was a dramatically increase in the number of cars.改錯：There was a dramatic increase in the number of cars.3)An increasingly number of people choose to live out of the city centre.改錯：An increasing number of people choose to live out of the city centre.4)The cost of food increased significant during the 20-year period.改錯：The cost of food increased significantly during the 20-year period.5)I true agree with this opinion.改錯：I truly agree with this opinion.6)People should keep a health diet.改錯：People should keep a healthy diet.7)Happy is very important to people of all ages.改錯：Happiness is very important to people of all ages.8)Getting positively feedback from employers can contribute to a lot of happy.改錯：Getting positive feedback from employers can contribute to a lot of happiness.9)The government should share the cost of higher education, because of the society benefits great from university education.改錯：The government should share the cost of higher education, because the society benefits greatly from university education.10)Traditional ways of teaching will be instead of by technology, including the internet and computers.改錯：Traditional ways of teaching will be replaced by technology, including the internet and computers.11)As the development of technology, it has become incredible convenience to travel.改錯：With the development of technology, it has become incredibly convenient to travel.12)People need to more communication with their neighbours.改錯：People need to communicate more with their neighbours.

第四篇：詞性練習

短語練習：

一、指出下列短語的結構

1、風俗習慣（）

2、變化規律（）

3、歷史悠久（）

4、整修一新（）

5、交頭接耳（）

6、思維敏捷（）

7、廢寢忘食（）

8、前程遠大（）

9、全神貫注（）

10、襟懷坦白（）

11、揮手之間（）

12、愚公移山（）

13、競選州長（）

14、銷售計劃（）

15、色彩繽紛（）

16、交通規則（）

17、風和日麗（）

18、激動不已（）

19、禁止吸煙（）20、辛勤耕耘（）

21、巍峨挺立（）

22、不斷發生（）

23、氣氛熱烈（）

24、繼往開來（）

二、下列各組短語分別以哪組類型短語為主，其中不同的短語各是哪個，屬于什么類型短語。

1、A、祖國萬歲 B、品質優良 C、天氣晴和 D、思想品質 E、成績好

2、A、看了兩眼 B、打掃教室 C、洗得干凈 D、熱了起來 E、扔出去

3、A、十分偉大 B、我的書包 C、小聲地說 D、追殲敵人 E、很熱鬧

4、A、講解語法 B、講述清楚 C、種植玉米 D、制造火箭 E、聽故事

5、A、用圓珠筆（寫）B、對于我們 C、按照習慣 D、必然產生 E、被大雨（淋）

6、A、報紙雜志 B、調查研究 C、身體健康 D、嚴肅認真 E、讀和寫

三、比較判斷短語類型

經濟發展（）歷史悠久（）描寫景物（）市場繁榮（）發展經濟（）悠久歷史（）景物描寫（）市場的繁榮（）

表達見解（）我的弟弟（）我國文學（）小說散文（）表達的見解（）我和弟弟（）我國的文學（）小說和散文（）詞性練習：寫出下列有括號的詞語的詞性：

1.六七月間的夜晚，(在)庭院中納涼時我(最)愛看天空中密密麻麻的繁星。

2.(那里)的同學(一起)(約)有(三十來)人。3.(他)

(曾經)嘗試(著)

(替)

病人開藥方。

4.你走進一個(荒僻)的小村落—這村落(對)

你(很)

生疎，(然而)又好像很熟悉，(因為)你走過許多差不多的小村落(了)。

5.(如果)

(能)到那家的門里去歇一下(呀)。」這時候你(會)這樣想(吧)？

(但)走不多遠，你會發現一家小店待在路旁，(或)十字路口，明朝還須趕路，(而)當晚你總能作得好夢了。

6.(擦擦)的腳步聲是場上(的)音樂，節奏有徐有疾，卻總帶(著)

(輕快)的情調。

7.(這)類(新聞)，一經(在)

這小店里(談論)之后，一到天明，也(就)會傳遍(了)全村，也許(又)有許多街頭人在那兒議論紛紜，借題發揮起來(呢)。

8、這些(僅)是一瞬間的形勢(而已)，(而且)敘述

(得)

(太)

(粗疏)了。

9、(可是)這么一聲「某」，已能收到(與)幾多言語同樣的效力，(所)要宣表的提示、10、囑托、勉勵等等的意思，都(一絲不漏)(地)傳達(于)所謂「某」的同伴；(雖然)他并不回答一聲「知道了」，(甚且)點一點頭 抬一抬眼的表示都沒有。

第五篇：詞性練習

詞性練習

1.---Where is Tom?---He’s left a ______ saying that he has something important to do.A.excuse

B.message

C.exercise

D.news 2.There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A.room

B.a room

C.rooms

D.seats 3.---Would you like some ______?---Oh, yes.Just a little.A.pears

B.oranges

C.sugar

D.apples

4.You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______.KEEP IN A COLD PLACE A.food

B.money

C.clothes

D.books 5.Mr.Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.A.five-star

B.five-stars

C.five star’s

D.five stars 6.Let’s go for ______ walk, shall we?

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

7.This is ______ interesting story-book and it is also ______ useful one.A.a, a

B.an, an

C.an, a

D.a, an 8._______ woman over there is ______ popular teacher in our school.A.A, an

B.The, a

C.The , the D.A, the 9.They passed our school ______ day before yesterday.A.an

B.one

C.a

D.the 10.Australia is ______ English-speaking country.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./ 11.Don’t play ______ basketball here.It’s dangerous.A.a

B.an

C./

D.the 12.This is ______ apple.It’s _______ big apple.A.an, a

B.a, the

C.a, an

D.an, the 13.---Have you seen ______ bag? I left it here just now.---Is it ______ one on the chair near the door?

A.a, a

B.the, the

C.a, the

D.the, a 14．The old man has two sons.One is a worker;________ is a teacher.A.another B.other C.others D.the other

15．Pass _________ the knife, please.My pencil is broken.A.I B.me C.my D.mine

16．---Which do you prefer, orange juice or coke?---_________, thanks.I’d like just a cup of tea.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None 17．Bob couldn’t buy the dictionary because he had _________ money with him.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little

18．This is not my dictionary.It’s ________.A.her B.his C.your D.their

19．---Oh!I came n a hurry and forgot to bring food.---Never mind.You can have _________.A.us B.ours C.you D.yours

20.Fan Zhiyi’s transfer to Dundee Football Club at the end of last year aroused ______ Chinese people’s interest.A.thousand of

B.thousand

C.thousands of

D.thousands 21.About ______ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.A.two hundred of

B.two hundreds of

C.two hundred

D.two hundreds 22.---Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?---No.I think we need ______ men.A.another

B.two others

C.more two

D.two more 23.---Can you write the number eight five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?

---Yes, it is _____________.A.85662

B.85626

C.58662

D.58626 24.There’re ______ students in our grade.A.hundreds of

B.three hundreds of

C.three hundreds

D.three hundreds’ 25.______ of the workers in this factory is about two hundred, _______ of them are women workers.A.The number, first third

B.The number, one third C.A number, half

D.A number, three quarters 26._______ Germans come to visit China every year.A.Thousands of

B.Thousands

C.Thousand of

D.Two thousands 27.Jim's father said to him, “I hope you ________ what I ________ you to buy.”

A.didn't forget;told

B.not to forget;have told C.won't forget;have told

D.haven't forgotten;will tell 28.I like my new bike.It ________ very well.A.rides

B.is riding

C.is ridden

D.has ridden 29.A lot of trees ________ along the river last year.A.planted

B.are planted

C.were planted 30.These books ________ out of the reading room.You have to read them here.A.must be taken

B.can't take

C.can take

D.mustn't be taken 31.— Whose CD player is this? —It's mine.It ________ me 800 yuan.A.took

B.spent

C.paid

D.cost 32.—May I ________ you Chinese-English dictionary? —Sorry, I ________ it at home?

A.borrow;forgot

B.lend;left

C.lend;forgot

D.borrow;left

答案：

1-5 BACAA

6-10 ACBDB

11-15 CACDB 16-20 BDBBC

21-25 CDBAB 26-30 ACCCD 31-32 DD