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春節英語小知識(五篇模版)

時間:2019-05-13 14:22:10下載本文作者:會員上傳
簡介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關的《春節英語小知識》,但愿對你工作學習有幫助,當然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《春節英語小知識》。

第一篇:春節英語小知識

春節英語小知識

【基本詞匯與短語】:

【Greeting Season】: 春節 The Spring Festival 農歷 lunar calendar 正月 lunar January;the first month by lunar calendar 除夕 New Year‘s Eve;eve of lunar New Year

初一 the beginning of New Year 元宵節 The Lantern Festival 【Customs】:

過年 Guo-nian;have the Spring Festival 對聯 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry 春聯 Spring Festival couplets 剪紙 paper-cuts 買年貨 special purchases for the Spring Festival;do Spring Festival shopping 年畫 New Year paintings 敬酒 propose a toast 燈籠 lantern: a portable light 煙花 fireworks 爆竹 firecrackers(People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)紅包 red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)舞獅 lion dance(The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)舞龍 dragon dance(to expect good weather and good harvests)戲曲 traditional opera 雜耍 variety show;vaudeville 燈謎 riddles written on lanterns 燈會 exhibit of lanterns 守歲 staying-up 禁忌 taboo 拜年 pay New Year‘s call;give New Year‘s greetings;New Year‘s visit 去晦氣 get rid of the ill-fortune 祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one‘s ancestors

壓歲錢 gift money;money given to children as a lunar New Year gift 辭舊歲 bid farewell to the old year 掃房 spring cleaning;general house-cleaning 【Food names】:

年糕 Nian-gao;rise cake;New Year cake 團圓飯 family reunion dinner 年夜飯 the dinner on New Year‘s Eve 餃子 Jiao-zi;Chinese meat ravioli 八寶飯 eight treasures rice pudding 湯圓 Tang-yuan;dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings 糖果盤 candy tray: 什錦糖 assorted candiesgrowth and good health 西瓜子 red melon seedprosperity 紅棗 red datesmany descendents to come 糖藕 candied lotus rootsweet

第二篇:英語小知識集錦

中國傳統小吃的英譯

作者:佚名

資源來源:88IT.NET

點擊數:

695

更新時間:1/5/2008

燒餅 Clay oven rolls

油條 Fried bread stick

紫菜湯Seaweed soup

酸辣湯Sweet & sour soup

水餃 Boiled dumplings

蒸餃 Steamed dumplings

饅頭 Steamed buns

刀削面Sliced noodles

皮蛋 100-year egg

咸鴨蛋Salted duck egg

豆漿 Soybean milk

榨菜肉絲面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles

稀飯 Rice porridge

米粉 Rice noodles

炒米粉Fried rice noodles

紫菜湯Seaweed soup

酸辣湯Sweet & sour soup

糖葫蘆Tomatoes on sticks

麻花 Hemp flowers

豆花 Tofu pudding

臭豆腐Stinky tofu(Smelly tofu)

麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd

春卷 Spring rolls

蛋卷 Chicken rolls

綠豆糕Bean paste cake

肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings

火鍋 Hot pot

過春節必用的英文

Greeting Season:

春節 The Spring Festival

農歷 lunar calendar

正月 lunar January;the first month by lunar calendar

除夕 New Year's Eve;eve of lunar New Year

初一 the beginning of New Year

元宵節 The Lantern Festival

Food names:

年糕 Nian-gao;rice cake;New Year cake

團圓飯 family reunion dinner

年夜飯 the dinner on New Year's Eve

餃子 Jiao-zi;Chinese meat ravioli

湯圓 Tang-yuan;dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or

spicy fillings

八寶飯 eight treasures rice pudding

糖果盤 candy tray:

什錦糖 assorted candiesgrowth and good health

西瓜子 red melon seedprosperity

糖蓮子 candied lotus seedfulfilling love relationship

紅棗 red datessweet

經典英文廣告詞

麥斯威爾咖啡

Good to the last drop.滴滴香濃,意猶未盡。雪碧

Obey your thirst.服從你的渴望。索尼影碟機

The new digital era.數碼新時代。理光復印機

We lead.Others copy.我們領先,他人仿效。佳能打印機

Impossible made possible.使不可能變為可能。雀巢冰激凌

Take time to indulge.盡情享受吧!萬寶路香煙

Come to where the flavor is.Marlboro Country. 光臨風韻之境——萬寶路世界。凌志轎車

The relentless pursuit of perfection.不懈追求完美。豐田汽車

Poetry in motion, dancing close to me.動態的詩,向我舞近。軒尼詩酒

To me, the past is black and white, but the future is always color.對我而言,過去平淡無奇;而未來,卻是絢爛繽紛。百事流行鞋

Ask for more.渴望無限。雀巢咖啡

The taste is great.味道好極了。麥當勞

I lovin it!我喜歡!三星電子

feel the new space.感受新境界。摩托羅拉手機

intelligence everywhere.智慧演繹,無處不在。百事可樂

the choice of a new generation.新一代的選擇。三菱電工

we integrate, you communicate.我們集大成,您超越自我。IBM no business too small, no problem too big.沒有不做的小生意,沒有解決不了的大問題。東芝電子

take toshiba, take the world.擁有東芝,擁有世界。飛利浦電子

let's make things better.讓我們做得更好。

圣誕節祝詞

1.Merry Christmas and Best Wishes for a Happy New Year!

2.Beautiful dream comes true

3.Bring you Good wishes of happiness.This Christmas and on the coming year.4.During this Season may the loy and love of Christmas be yours.5.Each Christmas brings me wonderful thoughts and memories...and you get lots of presents, Oh well, Merry Christmas.6.Greeting you warmly with a wish that's sincere for healthy happy and wonderful days.7.Have a heartwarming holiday!Warmest wishes for a very merry Christmas

8.Have a Wonderful Holiday Season!

9.Here are special greetings, and the best of wishes, too-May Christmas and the coming year Bring happiness to you!

10.Hope your holiday is great and your New Year a prosperous one.11.Hope your holidays are filled with all your favorite things this Christmas...and all the happiness you could wish for.12.I hope you will join with me in bringing in the new spring.HAPPY HOLIDAYS!

13.In our hearts, we'll always be near Merry Christmas!

14.Joy to the World.Wishing you an extremely merry Chirstmas

15.Joyous Christmas!Warm Holiday Wishes!

16.May Happiness follow wherever you go

17.May Peace and Happiness be with you at this holy Chirstmas season and always.18.May magic fill your days and all your dreams come true this holiday season.19.May the blessings of Christmas fill your heart with hope and joy!

20.May the joy and peace of Christmas be with you today and always.21.May the light of our Savior's love be with you at Christmas and always...and all the happiness you could wish for.22.May the light of the holiday season shine brightly in your heart

23.May the magic of this Christmas season fill your heart with peace.24.May you be blessed with all things bright and beautiful at Christmastime and Always

25.May your Christmas be merry as a song, and your heart be happy the whole year long!

26.May your days be filled with love and light.wanted.27.Merry Christmas...and all the happiness you could wish for.28.Merry Christmas and then happy days over and over again!

29.Peace on earth, good will to men...30.Season's Greetings and Best Wishes for the Coming year.31.Sending you wishes for holidays that begin and on a happy note.Wishing you happiness always.32.Sing a song of seasons;Something bright in all...33.Sleight bells are jingling through the night.Children are singing spirits and bright...Merry Christmas!

34.Should you see flowers in bloom, you would see smiles at a lover of beauty.35.Thanks for making everything right!Merry Christmas!

36.The Christmas we were going to tell everyone that the real meaning of the Season was not gifts...37.The presents are wrapped, the stockings all hung, all that's left now is the holiday fun!Merry Christmass!

38.This holiday season, it seems everyone is watching their weight...:)

39.To be frazzled!Best wishes for a calm and peacefl and Holiday Season!

40.To wish you all the joy of Christmas and happiness all through the New Year.41.To wish you happiness at Christmas time.42.To wish you happiness for the christmas season and the coming year.43.We wish you a merry christmas & a happy new year.44.Wishing you a bright white holiday full of love...45.Wishing You a Happy Christmas and to hope the New Year too.Will be a very prosperous Healthy and Happy Time for you...46.Wishing you all the blessings of a beautiful Christmas seasons

47.Wishing you all the joys of the Christmas season and have very happy New Year may you enjoy good health in the coming year

48.Wishing you and those around you a very merry Christmas and a wonderful New Year

49.Wishing you the Gifts of Peace and Happiness this Christmas and throughout the New Year

著名游覽勝地的英文名稱

The Himalayas 喜馬拉雅山 Great Wall, China 中國長城

Forbidden City, Beijing, China 北京故宮 Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山 Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵

Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吳哥窟 Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亞巴厘島

Borobudur, Indonesia 印度尼西亞波羅浮屠 Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙

Crocodile Farm, Thailand 泰國北欖鱷魚湖 Pattaya Beach, Thailand 泰國芭堤雅海灘 Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比倫遺跡

Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul(Constantinople), Turkey 土耳其圣索非亞教堂 Africa 非洲

Suez Canal, Egypt 印度蘇伊士運河 Aswan High Dam, Egypt 印度阿斯旺水壩

Nairobi National Park, Kenya 肯尼亞內羅畢國家公園 Cape of Good Hope, South Africa 南非好望角 Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠 Pyramids, Egypt 埃及金字塔 The Nile, Egypt 埃及尼羅河 Oceania 大洋洲

Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁

Sydney Opera House, Australia 悉尼歌劇院 Ayers Rock 艾爾斯巨石 Mount Cook 庫克山 Easter Island 復活節島 Europe 歐洲

Notre Dame de Paris, France 法國巴黎圣母院 Effiel Tower, France 法國艾菲爾鐵塔

Arch of Triumph, France 法國凱旋門 Elysee Palace, France 法國愛麗舍宮 Louvre, France 法國盧浮宮

Kolner Dom, Koln, Germany 德國科隆大教堂 Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy 意大利比薩斜塔 Colosseum in Rome, Italy 意大利古羅馬圓形劇場 Venice, Italy 意大利威尼斯

Parthenon, Greece 希臘巴臺農神廟

Red Square in Moscow, Russia 莫斯科紅場 Big Ben in London, England 英國倫敦大笨鐘 Buckingham Palace, England 白金漢宮 Hyde Park, England 英國海德公園

London Tower Bridge, England 倫敦塔橋 Westminster Abbey, England 威斯敏斯特大教堂 Monte Carlo, Monaco 摩洛哥蒙特卡羅 The Mediterranean 地中海 The Americas 美洲

Niagara Falls, New York State, USA 美國尼亞加拉大瀑布 Bermuda 百慕大

Honolulu, Hawaii, USA 美國夏威夷火奴魯魯 Panama Canal 巴拿馬大運河 Yellowstone National Park, USA 美國黃石國家公園

Statue of Liberty, New York City, USA 美國紐約自由女神像 Times Square, New York City, USA 美國紐約時代廣場

The White House, Washington DC., USA 美國華盛頓白宮 World Trade Center, New York City, USA 美國紐約世界貿易中心 Central Park, New York City, USA 美國紐約中央公園 Yosemite National Park, USA 美國尤塞米提國家公園 Grand Canyon, Arizona, USA 美國亞利桑那州大峽谷 Hollywood, California, USA 美國加利佛尼亞好萊塢 Disneyland, California, USA 加利佛尼亞迪斯尼樂園 Las Vegas, Nevada, USA 美國內華達拉斯威加斯 Miami, Florida, USA 美國佛羅里達邁阿密

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, USA 紐約大都會藝術博物館 Acapulco, Mexico 墨西哥阿卡普爾科 Cuzco, Mexico 墨西哥庫斯科

常掛外國人嘴邊的短句精選

thousand times no!絕對辦不到

Don‘t mention it.沒關系,別客氣。

Who knows!天曉得

It is not a big deal!沒什么了不起 How come...怎么回事,怎么搞得

Easy does it.慢慢來

Don t push me.別逼我

Come on!快點,振作起來

Have a good of it.玩的很高興

It is urgent.有急事

What is the fuss?吵什么

Still up?還沒睡呀

That s is a boy!太好了,好極了

It s up to you 由你決定

The line is engaged.占線。

My hands are full right now.我現在很忙

Dont t make up a story.不要捏造事實

Absence makes the heart grow fonder.小別勝新婚

She makes a mess of things.她把事情搞得一塌糊涂。

Get an eyeful.看個夠

He has a quick eye.他的眼睛很銳利

第三篇:英語小知識

英語寫作常用連接詞匯總

1. 并列關系

and, furthermore, more than that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example

2. 轉折關系

although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, nevertheless, yet, otherwise, despite

3. 順序關系

first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next

4. 因果關系

as a result, for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently, on account of

5. 歸納關系

as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word

幾個用得比較多的句子:

As far as I am concerned, the advantages of … outweigh its disadvantages.Nevertheless, the disadvantages of … is undeniable.To sum up/ In general/ On the whole/ In brief/ In short/ In a word, it is true that … bring about both positive and negative results.But we can try our best to reduce the negative influence to the least extent.Obviously, in every aspect, …

This diagram unfolds a clear comparison between…and…

As to the other three, though the growth rates were not so high, they were indeed remarkable and impressive.人生諺語精華版 A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難朋友才是真正的朋友。

Actions speak louder than words.事實勝于雄辯

All is not gold that glitters.閃光的不一定都是金子

An idle youth,a needy age.少壯不努力,老大徒傷悲

Bitter pills may have wholesome effects.良藥苦口

Do wrong once and you“ll never hear the end of it.一失足成千古恨 Every cloud has a silver lining.守得云開見月明

Every man has his fault.人孰無過

First come,first served.捷足先登

Haste makes waste.欲速則不達

Honesty is the best policy.誠實至上

In fair weather prepare for foul.未雨綢繆

Knowledge is power.知識就是力量

Let bygones be bygone.既往不究

Look before you leap.三思而后行

Man proposes,God disposes.謀事在人,成事在天

Money talks.金錢萬能

No gains without pains.吃得苦中苦方為人上人

Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧

Silence is golden.獻丑不如藏拙

Speak well of your friend,of your enemy say nothing.隱惡揚善

Take things as they come.逆來順受

The ear1y bird catches the worm.先到先得

Time and tide wait for no man.歲月不饒人

To burn the cand1e at both ends.自暴自棄

To count one”s chickens before they are hatched.To make a mountain out of a molehill.小題大做

Too many cooks spoil the broth.人多手腳亂

Well begun is half done.事半功倍

When you are in Rome,do as the Romans do.入鄉隨俗

Where there is life, there is hope.留得青山在,不怕沒材燒。

關于時間的諺語

1. Time and tide wait for no man.歲月不等人 2. Time flies!光陰似箭

3. Time heals all wounds.時間能夠治療一切創傷

4. He that gains time gains all things.贏得時間的人就贏得一切 5. Art is long, and time is fleeting.藝術長存,光陰易逝

6. Money lost, little lost;time lost, everything lost.丟錢事小,失時事大 7. Time tries friends as fire tries gold.時間考驗朋友,烈火考驗黃金。8. Time tries all things.時間檢驗一切。

9. Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.今日事,今日畢。10. There is time for everything.凡事皆有時。

11. Do not squander time---that’s the stuff life is made of.不要浪費時間,因生命由它而成。

12. Nothing can be done without time just as no one can live without air.沒有時間,我們做不成任何事;正如沒有空氣,我們根本不能生存。13. A hero is nothing but a product of his time.時事造英雄。14. One today is worth two tomorrows.一個今天等于兩個明天。

15. Time is like the water sucked in sponge: if you squeeze, you can always get some.時間象水,只要去擠總是有的。

關于時間的成語(中英文)1.日積月累 accumulate through long years 2.日暮途窮 at the end of one’s rope 3.日日夜夜 day and night 4.日新月異 fast-changing 5.日以繼夜 night and day;day in and day out 6.分秒必爭 Every minute counts.7.千鈞一發 at a critical moment 8.千秋萬代 throughout the ages 9.千載難逢 once in a blue moon 10.窮年累月 year after year;from year to year 11.日落西山 like the sun setting beyond the western hills;on the wane 12.閏年 leap year 13.霎時間 in an instant;in a twinkle 14.上旬 the first ten days of a month 15.深更半夜 late at night 16.時過境遷 Time has changed.17.瞬息萬變 change at every moment 18 遺臭萬年 be cursed for ever by posterity;remain infamous in history 19 無時無刻 all the time;constantly 20 猴年馬月 donkey’s years 與日俱增 be on the increase day by day 22 蒸蒸日上 grow more and more prosperous 23 有朝一日 someday;when the day comes 24 指日可待 can be expected soon 25 一日千里 at tremendous speed;by leaps and bounds 26 一年到頭 all the year round;throughout the year 27 有生之年 the rest of one’s life;one’s remaining years 28 新紀元 new era;new epoch 29 延年益壽 prolong one’s life

英文真情告白

1.I love you not because of who you are, but because of who I am when I am with you.我愛你不是因為你是誰,而是我在你面前可以是誰。

2.No man or woman is worth your tears, and the one who is, won’t make you cry.沒有男人或女人是值得你為他流眼淚,值得的那一位,不會令你哭泣。

3.Just because someone doesn’t love you the way you want them to, doesn’t mean they don’t love you with all they have.那人不是你所想般愛你,但不代表那人不是全心全意地愛你。

4.A true friend is someone who reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一個真正的朋友是向著你伸手,觸動你心靈的人。5.The worst way to miss someone is to be sitting right beside them knowing you can’t have them.掛念一個人最差的方式,就是你坐在他身旁,而知道你不能擁有他。

6.Never frown, even when you are sad, because you never know who is falling in love with your smile.就算你不快樂也不要皺眉,因為你永不知道誰會愛上你的笑容。

7.To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world.在世界里你可能只是某人,但對某人你可能是全世界。

8.Don’t waste your time on a man/woman, who isn’t willing to waste their time on you.不要花時間在一個不會花時間在你身上的人。

9.Maybe God wants us to meet a few wrong people before meeting the right one, so that when we finally meet the person, we will know how to be grateful.可能神要我們在遇到那位對的人之前先遇上一些錯的人,讓我們遇到那位對先生/對小姐時懂得珍惜。

10.Don’t cry because it is over, smile because it happened.不要因為完結而哭,要為曾經發生而微笑。

11.There’s always going to be people that hurt you so what you have to do is keep on trusting and just be more careful about who you trust next time around.這個世界永遠也會有一些傷害你的人,你要做的就是繼續去信人和小心你下次信的人。

12.Make yourself a better person and know who you are before you try to know someone else and expect them to know you.在你嘗試了解其他人和盼望其他人明白你之前首先要有一顆仁慈的心和了解自己。13.Don’t try so hard, the best things come when you least expect them to.不要太努力去找,最好的東西是在你最預計不到的時候出現。

學好英語的十八條黃金法則 1.What is language for? Some people seem to think it is for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words--the longer the words the better.That’s wrong.Language is for the exchange of ideas, for communication.語言到底是用來干什么的呢?一些人認為它是用來操練語法規則和學習一大堆單詞——而且單詞越長越好。這個想法是錯誤的。語言是用來交換思想,進行交流溝通的!

2.The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible.學習一門語言的方法就是要盡量多地練習說。

3.A great man once said it is necessary to dill as much as possible, and the more you apply it in real situations, the more natural it will become.一位偉人曾說,反復操練是非常必要的,你越多的將所學到的東西運用到實際生活中,他們就變的越自然。

4.Listening and imitating should always go together.Use the LIP method!Listen-Imitate-Practice!

聽和模仿一定要同時做,使用“LIP”方法:聽、模仿、操練!5.Use all your senses to learn English.You must hear English, read English, touch English, smell English, and taste

English.Feel English with your heart.Immerse yourself in this language.Begin to think in English.運用一切感官學習英語。你必須聽英語、說英語、觸摸英語、聞英語,還要嘗嘗英語的味道。用心去感受英語。讓自己沉浸在這門語言當中。學會用英語思考。

6.Relax!Be patient and enjoy yourself.Learning foreign languages is just a piece of cake.放輕松!要有耐心,并且享受英語帶來的樂趣!學習外語只不過是小菜一碟。

7.Rome wasn’t built in a day.Work harder and practice more.Your hardworking will be rewarded by God one day.God is equal to everyone!

冰凍三尺,非一日之寒。更加努力的學習,更加勤奮的操練,你所付出的一切將會得到上帝的報答,上帝是公平的。

8.Use a dictionary and grammar guide constantly.Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time.When you see a new word, look it up.Think about the word--use it.in your mind, in a sentence.經常使用字典和語法指南。隨身攜帶一本小英文字典,當你看到一個新字時就去查閱它,思考這個字——然后學著去用它,在你的心中,在一個句子里。

9.Try to think in English whenever possible.When you see something, think of the English word of it;

then think about the word in a sentence.一有機會就努力去用英文來思考。看到某事時,想想它的英文單詞;然后把它用到一個句子中去。

10.Practice tenses as much as possible.When you learn a new verb, learn its various forms.A thousand words will not leave so an deep impression as one deed.盡可能多的操練時態。學習一個動詞的時候,要學習它的各種形態。千言萬語不如一個行動

11.I would also like to learn more about the culture behind the language.When you understand the cultural background, you can better use the language.我想學習和了解更多關于語言背后的文化知識,當你理解了文化背景,你就能更好地運用語言。

12.Keep an English journal.Try to write a few sentences about your day and then blurt them out as many times as

possible before you go to sleep.This will teach you to “think” in English.This habit will also help you live a move organized and fruitful life.Besides, you will score higher on your composition exams!

堅持寫英語日記。寫幾個句子描述一下你的一天,然后在睡覺前盡可能多地大聲操練。這個方法可以教會你用英語“思考”。這個習慣還可以幫助你生活得更有條理、更有成效。此外,考試時作文你也可以拿更高的分!13.Choose materials that interest you!Reading about things that you like will naturally make learning more enjoyable and efficient.Everything is easier if you enjoy doing it!

選擇讓你感興趣的資料!閱讀你喜歡的東西自然會使學習變得更愉快、更有效。你喜歡做,事情就會更容易!

14.Make your friends proud by teaching them some English sentences.You can become an excellent teacher through

tutoring your friends.Teaching is a great way to learn!Also remember, learning English can make people happier, feel younger and live longer!

教你的朋友們英語,讓他們感到驕傲。教朋友的過程中你會成為一名出色的老師。教學是學習的極好途徑!別忘了,英語學習會讓人更快樂、更年輕、活得更長久!

15.Don’t be afraid to ask for help.The more times you ask for help, the more powerful your English will become.Never hesitate to ask!Learn as much as you can from as many different people as you can!An eager student will always find a teacher!

不要害怕尋求幫助。你請求別入幫越多的忙,你的英語就會越厲害。不要猶豫,盡管發問!盡可能從不同的人身上學到更多的東西!求知欲強的學生總是會找到老師!

16.Keep English constantly in your mind by listening, speaking of reading every day!Constant exposure will make it

much easier to master this language.If you review only once a week, you will have a hard time remembering what you’ve learned.每天聽,每天說,每天讀,讓英語時刻留在你腦中!持續的接觸會讓你更容易掌握這門語言。如果你只是一個星期復習一回,要記住你學的東西就太難了。

17.Keep a positive attitude about English.If you think of English as a burden, it will be one!If you think of English as fun and exciting, you will practice more often and make progress more quickly!

學英語要有積極的態度。如果你認為英語是個負擔,它就是個負擔!如果你認為英語有趣又刺激,你就會更經常地練習,進步得更快!

18.Learning any language takes a lot of effort, but never give up.We will hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope!

學習任何語言都是需要花費很多努力,但絕不要放棄。從絕望中尋找希望,人生終將輝煌!

第四篇:英語小知識

1開音節

1)以發音的元音字母結尾的音節。例:be,he。

2)以輔音字母(r 除外)+不發音的e結尾的音節。例:make,like。

* 在重讀的開音節中元音字母按字母名稱讀音。

2閉音節

以一個或幾個輔音字母(r 除外)結尾而中間只有一個元音字母的音節,稱為閉音節。例:map,desk,is。

* 在重讀的閉音節中元音字母讀做短元音。

字母a,e,i,o,u 在重讀音節中的讀法

字母 名稱 位置 讀音 舉例

a /ei/ 開音節 /ei/ name,take 閉音節 // map,bag e /i:/ 開音節 /i:/ be,he

閉音節 /e/ egg,best i /ai/ 開音節 /ai/ like,kite

閉音節 /i/ bit,fit o /ou/

開音節 /ou/ note,no

閉音節 // dog,lot u /ju:/

開音節 /ju:/ mute,use

閉音節 /Λ/ bus,cut 開音節有兩種:

一種是在重讀音節中元音字母之后沒有輔音字母,叫絕對開音節。

如:go no me paper

另一種是 在元音字母之后有一個輔音字母(r除外),而后面又跟上一個不發音的元音字母e,叫相對開音節。

如:home name face 在重讀開音節中,元音字母一律讀它的字母音,即長音。

以一個或幾個輔音字母結尾(r除外),而中間只有一個元音字母的音節叫閉音節。在重讀閉音節中,元音字母一律讀它的短音。

開音節和閉音節之間的區別就在于二者結構不同,發音不同。一般來說,單詞后幾個字母結構為元音字母+輔音字母+e時,元音字母發開音節,即讀字母本音,而其中的e不發音,如take,blame,name,等單詞中的a,此種情況稱為相對開音節;字母直接在最后或最后只有一個e,則往往發其本音,如hi,blue(其中u讀/u:/),等。

一般說來,單詞最后幾個字母的結構為元音字母+輔音字母時,元音字母讀其閉音節,一般來說,a讀/@/,e讀/e/,o讀/o/,i讀/i/,u讀/u/或/^/,如bad,big,peg,humbug,block等.當然還有很多特殊情況。

中國的所有節日用英語怎么說 元旦(1月1日)NewYear'sDay 春節(農歷一月一日)theSpringFestival 元宵節(農歷一月十五日)theLanternFestival 國際勞動婦女節(3月8日)InternationalWorkingWomen'sDay 植樹節(3月12日)ArborDay 郵政節(3月20日)PostalDay 世界氣象節(3月23日)WorldMeteorologyDay 清明節(4月5日)ChingMingFestival;Tomb-sweepingFestival 國際勞動節(5月1日)InternationalLabourDay 中國青年節(5月4日)ChineseYouthDay 護士節(5月12日)Nurses'Festival 端午節(農歷五月初五)theDragonBoatFestival 國際兒童節(6月1日)InternationalChildren'sDay 中國共產黨成立紀念日(7月1日)theParty'sBirthday 建軍節(8月1日)theArmy'sDay 中秋節(農歷八月十五)Mid-autumn(Moon)Festival 教師節(9月10日)Teachers'Day 重陽節(農歷九月九日)Double-ninthDay 一般來說,單詞后幾個字母結構為元音字母+輔音字母+e時,元音字母發開音節,即讀字母本音,而其中的e不發音,如take,blame,name,等單詞中的a,此種情況稱為相對開音節;字母直接在最后或最后只有一個e,則往往發其本音,如hi,blue(其中u讀/u:/),等。

一般說來,單詞最后幾個字母的結構為元音字母+輔音字母時,元音字母讀其閉音節,一般來說,a讀/@/,e讀/e/,o讀/o/,i讀/i/,u讀/u/或/^/,如bad,big,peg,humbug,block等.當然還有很多特殊情況。

一.BINGO游戲

先讓學生在本子上畫九個格,每個格內填寫一個聽道的單詞或字母,最后當老師念完后,老師選3個單詞念出來,只要學生把這3個單詞填寫在一條線上,便可win the game,得到一個BINGO。該游戲適合單詞,字母教學。

二、講故事游戲

讓每個學生說一句話,然后組成一篇短文,再偶筆頭能力較強的須生作好筆記,選出口語最好的演講出來,生動形象。

三、詞匯教學游戲

詞匯是語言的三大要素之一,是語言的基本材料,它猶如建筑物的磚石,沒有了詞匯,任何語言都是難以想象的。

1、單詞接力賽

將學生分成A、B兩組,每組人數相等,每組的第一個同學在黑板上寫出一個單詞,本組的第二個同學以第一個單詞末尾的字母開頭,烈軍屬出第二個單詞,且不能與寫過單詞重復。看哪一組在規定的時間內寫的單詞多,拼寫錯誤少,字跡工整則為優勝者。例

:Mondey-yellow-what-tail-long-glasses-spin-nest-they-yes-small……

2、找顏色

老師說出某物體名稱,然后要求學生說出該物體的顏色,并且說出一個完整的句子。

例如:老師說:The trees學生說:The trees are green。

4、快速拼讀游戲

老師說出一個字母,讓一個學生口頭說出5個此字母開頭的單詞,反應迅速,發音正確取勝,獎勵他說出另一個字母,由其指定另一個同學講出另外5個單詞,講不出者被罰下,另找一名同學回答,答對者,往下做,但作為詞頭的字母不能重復出現。例:A:an,and,angle,are,ask…… B:box,book,big,black,breakfast。

5、單詞競賽

將學生分成幾組,教師按分組數目在黑板上劃成幾個格,一組占一格。然后教師提出單詞比賽的范圍和要求:

例如:寫動物名稱:cat,dog,mouse,elephant,monkey,panda,cook,fish,hen……

寫人體部位:head,arm,leg,foot,hand,eye,ear,mouth,nose。寫水果名稱,寫表示顏色的名稱,學習用品、表示時間自然物體和現象的詞、人物動物、不可數名詞等。

此游戲的目的是幫學生有意識地將單詞及其詞類分門別類地學習,歸納和記憶。

6、反義詞的游戲

將學生分成A、B兩組。A組的一個同學說出一個單詞,B組的第一個同學給出該詞的反義詞。第二個同學接著往下做,中間出現冷場或做錯了反義詞,扣一分,最后算總分,然后兩組互易角色,最后全班把所有的詞做一總結,由教師寫在黑板上。例:good-bad wrong-right long-short

四、聽力理解游戲。

在語言的學習中,聽懂別人的談話甚至比表達自己的思想更難。許多學生能用英語表達自己,但卻聽不懂對方講話。聽力理解游戲的目的是訓練學生呼懂別人的講話內容,抓住別人講話內容中的主要意思的能力。在聽力訓練中發展學生的聽覺能力和反應能力。

1、西蒙的命令。

教師在黑板上用簡筆畫畫出西蒙,介紹西蒙的英語名字叫simon。在聽力訓練中由他發出命令。當大家聽到“Simon says,'stand up'!”大家立即站起來,“Simon says,'sit down'!”大家就坐下。否則什么也別做。若誰做錯了,就暫時退出游戲,不犯錯者為贏。例如:“Simon says'Touch your head''hands on the desk'!”

2、草圖游戲

這是一個訓練聽覺能力的游戲,老師讓同學們拿出紙筆,然后播放錄音內容。學生可以根據錄音內容以草圖去畫,物體以方或圓塊表示出來,在廣場或圓塊中寫出該物體的名稱。例:Let's draw our school/classroom.This is our classroom.Twenty-five desks are in our classroom.A blackboard is on the front wall.A teacher's desk and a chair are in the front of the classroom.There are six windows on the wall.Two doors are opened.Three letters 'A、B、C' aer on the blackboard.這種游戲既練習了聽力,又復習了方位介詞短語的用法。請一至兩名學生把草圖畫在黑板上。

經過上面介紹的幾種課堂游戲教學后,學生學習的情緒會大大提高,增強學習英語的積極性。挖掘出學生的個性,使學生的能力進一步提高,活潑的課堂氣氛大大提高學生主動學習的積極性,從而奠定了學習英語能力的良好基礎,順利完成教學任務。Fast Words 首字母

The class is arranged into rows.The first person in each row is given a piece of chalk.The blackboard is divided into sections.No more than six teams.同學們做成排,每排第一個人拿一支粉筆,黑板分成幾部分。(不多于6部分)

The teacher calls a letter and the students must write as many words as they can beginning with that letter, in the allocated time.Their team-mates can call out hints, but be warned, this is very noisy.老師說一個字母,同學要在黑板上寫出盡可能多的以這個字母開頭的單詞,同組的同學可以暗示但不能說出聲來,因為這樣會很吵。

Next, the second member gets the chalk and goes to the board and the teacher calls out a new letter.接著,第二個同學拿粉筆到黑板前,老師說一個新的字母。

The team with the most correct words is the winner.寫出最多單詞的小組獲勝。

2.Word Association 單詞聯想(關聯)

The teacher starts the game by saying a word, such as “Hotel”.老師說一個詞開始游戲。比如hotel(賓館)

For example:

Teacher: Hotel Student A: Bed 床

Student B: Room 房間

Student C: Service 服務

Student D: Food 食物

Student E: Restaurant 飯店 Student F: Chinese 中國的As you can see, any association is ok.你可以看到,所有的聯想(關聯)都是可以的。

If the student can't answer(5 second limit)he or she must stand up.The last student seated is the winner.如果一個學生不能在限定的5秒內回答出來,他(她)就要站起來,最后一個坐著(坐到最后的)的同學獲勝,If the association is not obvious, the student is asked to explain the association.如果關聯不是很明顯,就要要求學生解釋這個關聯。

3.Chinese Whispers 輕聲傳話

Divide the class into even rows.把班級學生分成若干組。

The last member of each row(at the back of the class)is taken out of the classroom.A “key” letter, word or sentence(depending on level)is given.讓每排最后一個學生(在教室最后)到教室外面去,告訴他們一個關鍵詞或關鍵句。

The students run back inside, and whisper the “key” to the next student in their row.It is whispered down through the row until the last member writes it on the board.他們同時跑回教室輕聲傳話給自己一排的同伴(因為不能給別排的同學聽到),直到最后一個同學(其實是第一個)把那個關鍵詞或關鍵句寫到黑板上。

The first student to write it correctly on the blackboard is the winner!最先寫在黑板上并且正確的那個組獲勝 英美發音之差異

k.k.音標是註明美式英語的讀音,而國際音標IPA是註明英式英語的讀音。

英式發音與美式發音主要的差別在於母音的唸法。

元音:

英語和美語的發音最大的區別之一在它們對渾元音(schwa,音標中的倒寫e,)的處理。英語中,渾元音在單元音中常通發生在一些非重讀的短音a(如about)和短音er(如computer)上。美語中的er很少為渾元音,并有時對短音i(如sentimental,actuality)和u(如wuss),甚至短音的oo(如:hooker)采用了渾元音。(這四個例子在英語中的發音分別為[i], [i], [u:], [u])渾元音的讀音是不定的,但是聽起來差不多像一個急促的介于“俄”和“啊”的發音。

英語和美語的發音最具代表性的區別是對er的發音的不同。英語中,短音的er是如上所述的渾元音,但長音的er也不過是個拉長了的渾元音,聽起來是一個很夸張的介于“俄”和“啊”的聲音。而美語中,er聽起來怎么都是個“兒”音(例外是一些俗語中發成渾元音)。

ar:除了輕讀短音(如singular)和者后連元音(如clarity),英語的ar全部清一色的長音[a:],而美語中,是“阿爾”。事實上,凡是有r在一個音節尾部的時候,美英發音通常都是不一樣的,如tour(英:吐啊,美:吐兒),tear(英:踢啊,美:踢兒),pair(英:pe啊,美:pe兒)。甚至在剛才提到的clarity中,英語['kleriti],美語['kle兒r(er)ti]

元音的發音中還有一個比較重要的區別。一是[o]音:短音的o(如often),英語中發音僅僅為一個縮短了的長音o(如or),而美式的短音o聽起來和英語的短音[/]很像,同時長音o后面如果有r都通常像上一段里說的那樣兒化了,沒有的話(如plausible, applause)就自動變成了一個短音的o的發音。

輔音: 英語的輔音和美語的輔音是基本一樣的,但在使用習慣上有些差別。比較重要的也只有以下兩個:

/r/ 在詞尾時表示美式英語通常都發/r/音,但在英式英語中,只有後面一個單詞是以母音開始才發這個音。在做輔音時,其實差別也就是當r在第一個詞的詞尾,而第二個詞以元音開頭,英語把r完全當作元音處理,而美語會把r連讀當作后面一個詞的開頭元音的輔音,如詞組clear animosity,英語會讀成clear|animosity,而美語會讀成clear-ranimosity。

另一個比較明顯的區別是d和t。在一部分非重讀音節中(如paddle,rattle, actuality),英語會清楚地發音這兩個字母,但在美語中d和t常常會被模糊成一個很難解釋的音,跟其它的語言比較,如果你知道西班牙語或者意大利語,它跟短彈音r很接近;如果你懂日語,那么らりるれろ行的輔音很像。如果你都不知道,那么最接近的解釋就是邊音l了,但是差了那么一節,就看你自己體會了。

還有一點,history, factory這些詞,大家可能都發現o的發音(是一個渾元音)在很多音標標注中都是打了括號的。在英國,英語受文言文的影響喜歡省略這個o,而在美國,這個o常常是發了音的。(如果大家對文言文或者詩歌感興趣,會發現很多渾元音的字母是用一個單引號'表示的,表示省略)[/b] 語氣:

英國人的語氣抑揚頓挫,語調高亢,和法語頗有幾分類似(不過他們是不會承認的),并且英國人嘲笑美國人說話有氣無力,松散無韻律。

美國人說話相對比較穩重低沉,句勢通常呈降調,并且速度慢一些。美國人則愛嘲笑英國人的語氣的輕微的歇斯底里,女里女氣的說法。

其他:

澳洲口音:澳洲口音和英國口音大部分很像,不過澳洲人發[ei]音全部發成[ai],也就是,即使他們最常用的詞兒mate,都說成[mait](像might)。

埃及口音:埃及口音的英語聽起來和埃及口音的阿拉伯語很像。另外,用彈音發r也被使用。

印度口音:印度口音和英國口音比較相似,帶了些泥巴味兒,不過現在的印度人開始傾慕美國口音了(印度人特崇洋媚外,排的電影全是關于在發達國家的富裕美麗年輕的印度移民)。

香港口音:沒有對香港同胞污蔑的意思,不過香港口音聽起來和粵語差不多,發音非常的重,同時帶了英國口音的味道。很多人發不出th音,說不出three就說free.南非口音:沒聽過。

英國鄉土音:英國自己的口音都眾多,不過共同的特征是h常常不發,并且連音特多。

美國北方口音:以夸張的o音出名,如talk, walk, off, coffee這四個詞,紐約市人會發成:twok, wok, woff, kwoffee(這里的o均為長音“喔”)。

美國南方口音:以把[ai]發成[ae]為最大特稱,如I'd like a light beer,南方人會說成ae'd laek a laet beer。同時說話慢條斯理

1、發音稍有不同,樓上的同學已經說了很多了。

2、詞匯有些不同。如:秋天(英英)autumn(美英)fall 電影(英英)film(美英)movie 假期(英英)holiday(美英)vacation 一樓(英英)ground floor(美英)first floor 我認為(英英)I think(美英)I guess

3、拼寫有些不同

如:顏色(英英)colour(美英)color 中心(英英)centre(美英)center 游客(英英)traveller(美英)traveler

總的說來,區別差異不是很大,以上說的區別都是可以忽略不計的。

第五篇:英語小知識

【英語】高考不得不記的65個動詞固定結構

afford to do sth.負擔得起做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 beg to do sth.請求做某事 care to do sth.想要做某事 decide to do sth.決定做某事 demand to do sth.要求做某事 determine to do sth.決心做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 fear to do sth.害怕做某事 help to do sth.幫助做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 learn to do sth.學習做某事 beg to do sth.請求做某事 care to do sth.想要做某事 choose to do sth.決定做某事 decide to do sth.決定做某事 demand to do sth.要求做某事 determine to do sth.決心做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 fear to do sth.害怕做某事 help to do sth.幫助做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 learn to do sth.學習做某事 manage to do sth.設法做某事 offer to do sth.主動提出做某事 plan to do sth.計劃做某事 prepare to do sth.準備做某事 pretend to do sth.假裝做某事 promise to do sth.答應做某事 refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 wish to do sth.希望做某事 aim to do sth.打算做某事 fail to do sth.未能做某事 long to do sth.渴望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth.猶豫做某事 struggle to do sth.努力做某事

advise sb.to do sth.建議某人做某事 allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事 ask sb.to do sth.請(叫)某人做某事 bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb.to do sth.請求某人做某事 cause sb.to do sth.導致某人做某事 command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 drive sb.to do sth.驅使某人做某事 elect sb.to do sth.選舉某人做某事

encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事 expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事 forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事 force sb.to do sth.強迫某人做某事 get sb.to do sth.使(要)某人做某事 hate sb.to do sth.討厭某人做某事 help sb.to do sth.幫助某人做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事 invite sb.to do sth.邀請某人做某事 leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事 like sb.to do sth.喜歡某人做某事 mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事 need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事

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