第一篇:麥田里的守望者英文讀后感
The Catcher in the Rye Part one Story Synopsis The hero of the story called Holden,he was a middle school student,but he didn’t like studying at all.He was tired of everything in the school.So he was expelled from school for the fourth time.In the removed that night,Holden left school,but he was afraid to go home.In desperation,Holden lived in a small hotel.However,it was a chaos of hotel,some shady people lived there,here Holden made a lot of stupid things.Later,he and his girlfriend split up.Then Holden to the bar to drink with an old school friend,he got very drunk,he put his head in cold water for a while,just wake up.When he walked out of the pub, be cold wind blows, the hair of his head was frozen.He thought he might die from pneumonia, always can't see his sister, decided to take the plunge and home her farewell.Holden secretly returned home, he said to sister his ideal, he will want to be a catcher in the rye.Later, his parents came back, Holden frighten hide in closet.When his parents went to the bedroom, he quickly slipped out of the house, to a his respected teacher spend the night in the home.Holden didn't want to go home, decided to go to the west to make a living, but he wanted to in the face before walked bye sister, so he dated sister to the museum.But his sister, dragging a big suitcase full of her clothes, she must go with Holden to the western.Finally, for sister persuade invalid,Holden had to give up his plan to the west, then he took her to the zoo.And Holden decided not to run away.He went home shortly he had illness and was sent to a nursing home.Part two Book Report
This is a novel about adolescent psychological problems.From the point of subject, like all young men, the hero is a liberal person, but he doesn't handle their own problems, at the same time, he was also confused, he don't know their future.Perhaps everyone in a teenager have encountered similar problems, when we are at that time we offen not to talk about own confusion,so we may enter a wrong way,bringing harm to myself.So after finished reading this book, I realize the importance of mental health, when we meet with difficulties, we should actively to face, and efforts to solve every problem,can't give up myself,we must have the courage to face the reality.
第二篇:《麥田里的守望者》讀后感(英文)
The catcher in the Rye is a typical novel which reflects the confusion and rebel of the 1950s in America history.From year 1945-1955, the American society seemed to be blissful on the surface while the fear of uncertainty caused by the growing communist challenge was affecting the culture of society.People became paranoiac and youngsters of the time became rebel or even violent resulting from the lost of aim and belief.Holton, the main character of this novel, is portrayed by the author as a typical teenager of the time.Born in a wealthy middle class family, Holton was supposed to live a good life.However, he expelled from school four times, not dare to go home, wandering alone in York city one day and two nights, living in small inn, going to nightclubs, being alcoholism.He wanted to escape from the real world because he feel depressed, confused, filled with all sorts of unrealistic fantasies.This novel can be defined as both the tragedy of Holton's and the author Salinger, who is a young people of that generation.In 1950, the Korean War started, which was an extension of the Cold War which strengthened the hostilities and conflicts between America and the Soviet Union.It definitely leaded to the panic of normal people because they were uncertain about the result of the competition between the superpowers.Teenagers were emotionally confused of the changing society, doubting their life and their future.Salinger has also written other novels such as Nine Stories, a collection of short stories even more depressed than The catcher in the Rye, which at least have expressed some hope at the end of the novel.Actually, characters like Holton become popular at that time, not in
literature only.In the film Rebel Without a Cause describe a very similar situation, the tendency of rebel and violence among youngsters in American culture at that time.In the early 1950s, the accumulation of emotions and conflicts were bedding the transform a few years later, which had significant influence on American culture of that period.
第三篇:麥田里的守望者英文讀后感
麥田里的守望者英文讀后感
(一)The leading role Holden Caulfield is a sixteen-year-old school student who was born in a rich family.Although he is rich and kind, no one in the school likes to get along with him.So he always feels constantly lonesome.Such as like the book says “His loneliness arises from the fact that no one seems to share his view of the world, no one understands what's going on in his head.” In his view, school is a hypocritical place.The purpose that you go to school is only to get a good job or beat others.The surroundings talk about wine, women and sex all days.Holden hates this society.He never puts his heart in study so he is always be punished by teachers.And when he is flunked out of school the forth time, he doesn't go home but stays in New York—the place where he was born and lived.That is just the time several days before Christmas.He lives in hotel, stays in the bars all the day, makes many girlfriends and drinks heavily.At the same time, he feels sad about the teenager and the life.He feels what he never thinks before in the true life.He wants to escape from this society but he can't.This is just the background of Holden's story.During this time, Holden thinks of many things and many important people to him.Except introduces Holden's life in New York, the book also tells us Holden's life in school and some important people and things to him.麥田里的守望者英文讀后感
(二)Impression of a book of “persons who keep watch in the wheat field.”
Went to the bookstore that day, I chose a very thin book from a lot of world masterpieces, name let “ wheat persons who keep watch of field ”,when I pick up this book, I have not expected that such a thin book will have a so great impact on me, making my thoughts and feelings very deep, I think that the form and content of this book are all very outstanding.The fifties in U.S.A.were a quite confused period, the dark cloud of World War II has not left yet, the smoke of gunpowder of cold war arises again.On one hand the development in science and technology is fast, and on the other hand, people lack the ideal, demoralized, under the great social background unable to change in oneself, live and mix shocking and shocking life.Then, “ a generation of collapsing ” appears , Halton is a member among them , he smokes and gets drunk, not to strive to make progress, but, he is still unlikely to reduce to taking drug, gregarious stage,()because in his bottom of heart , still have a beautiful and remote ideal all the time---Do a “ person who keeps watch in the wheat field ”.A country here of our life, this era is during the enormous change, everything is in the development with rapid change.(www.tmdps.cn)In a sense, this is and really a bit alike in U.S.A.of the fifties.The society is progressing constantly, people's concept is changing too, a lot of people begin to be vast and hazy, downhearted, they get to forget one's own ideal, do not have the first enthusiasm, begin to yearn for being mediocre.We are a group of children living in new era, it is puzzled and worried to be already been used to naturally , but we should concentrate spirit and are certain about the front of we , our way , we should whether one have lofty ideals ambitious people.If Halton does not have his pure ideal, then he will degenerate through to the end , it is his ideal that lets him live.The ideal is the people' s beacon light, it is leading people to move towards future, move towards the light.Our life has just begun, even if life makes us some of this generation perplexed with knowing which way to go, but everything is just temporary, does not know the past , we needed most now, it is our ideal.Yes, it is hopeful to have lofty ideals , will just tomorrow hope, will be more beautiful tomorrow!
麥田里的守望者英文讀后感
(三)The catcher in the Rye is a typical novel which reflects the confusion and rebel of the 1950s in America history.From year 1945-1955, the American society seemed to be blissful on the surface while the fear of uncertainty caused by the growing communist challenge was affecting the culture of society.People became paranoiac and youngsters of the time became rebel or even violent resulting from the lost of aim and belief.Holton, the main character of this novel, is portrayed by the author as a typical teenager of the time.Born in a wealthy middle class family, Holton was supposed to live a good life.However, he expelled from school four times, not dare to go home, wandering alone in York city one day and two nights, living in small inn, going to nightclubs, being alcoholism.He wanted to escape from the real world because he feel depressed, confused, filled with all sorts of unrealistic fantasies.This novel can be defined as both the tragedy of Holton's and the author Salinger, who is a young people of that generation.In 1950, the Korean War started, which was an extension of the Cold War which strengthened the hostilities and conflicts between America and the Soviet Union.It definitely leaded to the panic of normal people because they were uncertain about the result of the competition between the superpowers.Teenagers were emotionally confused of the changing society, doubting their life and their future.Salinger has also written other novels such as Nine Stories, a collection of short stories even more depressed than The catcher in the Rye, which at least have expressed some hope at the end of the novel.Actually, characters like Holton become popular at that time, not in literature only.In the film Rebel Without a Cause describe a very similar situation, the tendency of rebel and violence among youngsters in American culture at that time.In the early 1950s, the accumulation of emotions and conflicts were bedding the transform a few years later, which had significant influence on American culture of that period.
第四篇:麥田里的守望者讀后感
讀麥田里的守望者有感
“不管怎么樣,我老是想像一大群小孩兒在一大塊麥田里玩一種游戲,有幾千幾萬個,旁邊沒人——我是說沒有歲數大一點兒的——只有我。我會站在一道破懸崖邊上——我是說要是他們跑起來不看方向,我就得從哪兒過來抓住他們。我整天就干那種事,就當個麥田里的守望者得了。我知道這個想法很離譜,但這是我惟一真正想當的。”
——J?D塞林格《麥田里的守望者》
《麥田里的守望者》雖然篇幅不大,只十幾萬字,卻在美國社會和文學界產生了巨大的影響。從第二次世界大戰結束到今天的當代美國文學中,有兩部小說經過三十多年時間的考驗,已被認為是“現代經典”:一部是黑人作家拉爾夫·艾里森(Ralph Elli,1914—)的《無形人》(The Invisible Man,1952),一部就是杰羅姆·大衛·塞林格(J.D.Salinger)(1919/1/1——2010/1/27)的《麥田里的守望者》。1951年,這部小說一問世,立即引起轟動。主人公的經歷和思想在青少年中引起強烈共鳴,受到讀者,特別是大中學生的熱烈歡迎。校園里到處都模仿小說主人公霍爾頓——他們在大冬天身穿風衣,倒戴著紅色鴨舌帽,講著“霍爾頓式”的語言,因為這部小說道出了他們的心聲,反映了他們的理想、苦悶和愿望。甚至在六十年代初期,外國學者只要跟美國學生一談到文學,他們就馬上提出了《麥田里的守望者》
守望本是一種難得的情懷,一種勇氣,一種姿勢,又飽含著一份期待,這個人物形象抨擊了資本主義社會的黑暗和他們精神世界的殘缺。我對于這樣的一個評價不敢茍同。我覺得它并沒有把矛頭指向資本主義的精神文明,沒有那么明顯的政治色彩。更準確的一點說,它應該是一部青少年心靈的成長史。
小說主角——霍爾頓·考菲爾德出生于一個富裕的中產階級家庭,在一所私立的貴族高中上學。理論上來說,他不該有什么抱怨,優渥的物質生活是不該被抱怨的。然而這個16歲的少年卻不然,他看什么都不順眼。他討厭同學,討厭學校,討厭父母,甚至會討厭那些說“祝你好運”的人,以及那些說“很高興認識你”的人,以及在鋼琴演奏中瞎鼓掌的人。他討厭數學、物理、地理、歷史以及寫作之外的一切學科。他不像別人能在學習中找到樂趣。他用一種雞毛蒜皮的方式討厭著那些雞毛蒜皮的事情,于是他的生活只剩下煩人的抱怨
也許在很多人眼里,因為青春,這樣的一種抱怨,這樣的一種唧唧歪歪都可以被寬容。然而,這真的只是無辜少年反抗壓抑的社會秩序發出的聲音嗎?我們總是喜歡借著青春的名義去寬容一切叛逆。披著青春的外皮,頹廢變成了個性,懶惰變成了反抗,空虛變成了性感,霍爾頓變成了“酷”的代名詞。《麥田里的守望者》一書出版后,轟動一時。霍爾頓這個深惡痛絕虛偽的瘦長少年形象成了千萬青少年讀者眼中的“新英雄”。我看到不少地方將《麥田里的守望者》定義為青春小說,也有人認為這是一部關于一個人在看透人生之注定失敗后如何說服自己去耐心地完成這個失敗的小說。不管世人評價好壞,這部作品影響了一代美國人,如今被奉為現代文學十大經典之一,美國文學史上的青春讀本,自然是有其獨到之處的。
小說中,霍爾頓也曾思考過:自己好好學習,將來好好工作,按照父母的期望買到一輛凱迪拉克。可這之后呢?買輛凱迪拉克又是為了什么?照著多數人既定的人生計劃規規矩矩地融入這個社會,變成它低俗卻不可缺少的一部分?在學校里的時候,霍爾頓感到四周的人都是一副虛偽的丑惡嘴臉,談著酒與性,這讓他沒辦法集中心思學習。霍爾頓迷茫了。他也可以有自己的追求:知識,文學,音樂,和心愛的人靜坐談天,思考中央公園里的鴨子冬天上哪兒去了。可他做不到,年輕的心里塞滿了憤怒。若是用憤怒感知自己,那也就罷了。可是身邊的人,老師,室友,女友都不是什么窮兇極惡之徒,他們都是一些普通人。而這些世俗里的普通人用他們的說不清好壞,讓霍爾頓連憤怒也做不到。霍爾頓迷茫,痛苦,他厭惡周圍虛偽的一切。而他又是怯懦的,于是他想到了逃離。他想做一個守望者,守護孩子,讓他們不要墜下懸崖。或許這種想法是異想天開,是天馬行空,可事實上我們是能在現實中找到對應的。
我們不能說霍爾頓完全厭棄這個世界,他也有自己喜歡和珍視的任何事。他喜歡弟弟艾里,喜歡進入好萊塢之前的那個哥哥D.B.,喜歡鄰家女孩琴,但這簡單的喜歡,單薄的親情還不足以完全支撐起他完整的精神世界。我們不得不思索一個問題,如果霍爾頓進一步挖掘這些他不排斥的閃光點,進一步善待因為迷茫而迷失方向停在手心的一寸光陰,那么他的人生會不會是另一番光景?小說的結局會不會更圓滿些?
最后,霍爾頓住進了療養院。人們說是當時二戰后混亂的社會,資本主義空洞的精神文明釀造了這一出悲劇。但我想說對于霍爾頓而言,使他崩潰的因素還有很多。我們不能單方面地指責外部環境的惡劣,霍爾頓本身的問題也是不能我們所忽略的。
青春不該一昧逃離,也無需用墮落去叛逆。現實再殘酷,需要面對的時候,我們還是該勇敢面對。正因為青春,我們充滿力量,勇往直前。正因為勇敢地承認現狀,我們才不會在幻想中迷失自己,在落差中一樣能夠笑對人生。
近段時間再度翻開《麥田里的守望者》,靜下心讀,就像是翻閱自己曾有的體驗,一切支離破碎的過往,所有瘋狂和苦澀,彷徨和迷惘,穿越時空的荒漠重現,真實地在這一刻扎根。霍爾頓渴望做一個終生的“麥田守望者”。他希望自己做一個麥田的守望者,實際上是希望在他沖向那懸崖的一剎那,會有那么一位守望者從不知名的地方沖出來,截住他。書中的霍爾頓是一個需要被守望的人,是一個四處奔跑不知方向的孩子。他希望在現實的世界中尋找一絲慰藉,又希望在虛幻的成人世界尋找純潔與真誠。現實與理想的差距,他無法跨越。他在這兩者之間是一個矛盾體,而這種矛盾最終讓他徹底崩潰,躺在精神病院里。然而有誰可以做他的守望者呢?在他快掉入懸崖的時候,及時的抓住他的雙手。沒有這樣的人存在。
回想我們未管所里監管的犯人,或多或少的在他們身上都有著霍爾頓的影子。稚嫩的心因迷惘而恐懼,當他們走向犯罪的懸崖時,沒有守望者把他們拉回來。現在他們在監獄里用寶貴的青春來償還曾經過錯,我想到了身為未管所監獄人民警察,是否應具備一種守望者的特性的呢。答案是肯定的。我想每個人心中都會有一片麥田吧!就像有家一樣的感覺。在金燦燦的麥穗盡情的嬉鬧邊有孩子嬉鬧,也有你自己滿足的微笑!在面對一個個“霍爾頓”的時候,我們不會因為“霍爾頓”的稚嫩,憤世嫉俗,特性獨立而疏遠拋棄。守望者的規勸是青少年迷途中的一束曙光,青春路上的行動指南。霍爾頓們的迷茫與失落永是成長中人們的迷茫與失落,幫助霍爾頓們糾正行程中的偏差,快速步上人生正軌,是守望者們應盡之責。
第五篇:《麥田里的守望者》讀后感
和霍爾頓一起,單純守望
陳昕
每只螞蟻,都有眼睛鼻子。它美不美麗,偏差有沒有一毫厘,有何關系。——題記
《麥田里的守望者》是美國作家杰羅姆〃大衛〃塞林格唯一的一部長篇小說,塞林格將故事的起止局限于16歲的中學生霍爾頓〃考爾菲德從離開學校到紐約游蕩的三天時間內,并借鑒了意識流天馬行空的寫作方法,充分探索了一個十幾歲少年的內心世界。憤怒與焦慮是此書的兩大主題,主人公的經歷和思想在青少年中引起強烈共鳴,受到讀者的熱烈歡迎。《紐約時報》的書評寫道:在美國,閱讀《麥田里的守望者》就像畢業要獲得導師的首肯一樣重要。其后,《麥田里的守望者》直接影響了這一類小說的創作。
1.在麥田里守望,垮掉一代的簡單理想。
美國的五十年代是一個相當混亂的時期,二戰的陰云尚未散去,冷戰硝煙又起。一方面科技發展迅速,而另一方面,人們缺乏理想,意志消沉,在自己無力改變的社會大背景下,過著混混噩噩的生活。于是,“垮掉的一代”出現了,霍爾頓就是其中的一員。他抽煙酗酒,不求上進,但是,他還不至于淪落到吸毒、群居的地步。因為在他心底,一直還存有美麗而遙遠的理想——做一個“麥田里的守望者”。
2.愿望越長越大,越長越重。終于連同他們的翅膀一起扯下。
霍爾頓說,有那么一群小孩子在一大塊麥田里做游戲。幾千幾萬個小孩子,附近沒有一個人--沒有一個大人,我是說--除了我。我的職務是在那兒守望,要是有哪個孩子往懸崖邊奔來,我就把他捉住。我整天就干這樣的事。我只想當個麥田里的守望者。
成長的煩惱、生活的矛盾不僅僅是那個時代特有的。現在的孩子們的壓力和負擔一點也不比那個時代的孩子少,也許并沒有像主人公那么極端的,但在內心深處卻也都聚集了很多的無奈和急需發泄的情緒。那么,作為教師、家長、學校和社會上其它人,我們要怎么做呢?
作為教師,我們需要給學生們一些空間,讓他們張揚個性,自主創新,更多的引導而非強制,但是也不是一味的包容,要找到底線——比如說懸崖,這時就必須干涉。我們要像守望者一樣呵護他們的成長,及時給予疏導和關懷。我們要集中精神看準我們的前方,讓那些早已習慣了困惑和孤獨的孩子們,不要走向懸崖。
看得出,霍爾頓那時的心境是渴望自己做個麥田里的守望者,好挽救那些不小心的孩子,但同時他又是多么渴望有個麥田里的守望者能挽救他。作為教師,我也想像他那樣成為學生們的守望者。
我想,“守望”應該是一種習慣、一種智慧,同時也更應該是一種境界,一種態度。為了孩子的健康成長,社會還需要更多的“麥田守望者”。這個麥田當然可以小到一個家庭、大到一所學校甚至是一個社會。每個人,都應該為他人追求美好生活的理想守望并在守望中成就單純而又美好的生活。