第一篇：中考英語作文背誦(帶翻譯)
一、Great changes in my hometown
More than twenty years ago, my hometown was just a small , old and poor town.Most of people were farmers.There were few factories.The people didn’t have enough food to eat and wore old clothes.They had a hard life.Great changes have taken place in the past twenty years.The people have found a lot of ways of making money.Now there are many tall buildings.They are very beautiful.Roads are wide and clean.People can take buses or drive their own cars to go to work.Many people have cell phones and personal computers.People’s living conditions have improved a lot.Thanks to the government’s efforts.my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.一，在我二十多年以前家鄉(xiāng)的巨大變化，我的家鄉(xiāng)只是一個(gè)小的，老，窮鎮(zhèn)。大多數(shù)的人是農(nóng)民。很少有工廠。人們沒有足夠的食物吃，穿舊衣服。他們有一個(gè)艱苦的生活。發(fā)生了很大變化，在過去的二十年的地方。人們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種賺錢的方式很多?，F(xiàn)在有許多高大的建筑物。他們非常漂亮。道路寬闊，干凈。市民可乘搭巴士或自己開車去上班。很多人都有手機(jī)和個(gè)人電腦。人民的生活條件改善了很多。政府的努力下。我的家鄉(xiāng)變得越來越美麗。
二、Save the earth
How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world.It’s our duty to protect our environment.No matter where we live , we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy.We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling.We should plant more trees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields.We shouldn’t leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places.We mustn’t pick the flowers or step on the grass in public.If everyone tries his best to protect the environment , the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better.二，如何拯救地球，保護(hù)環(huán)境已成為世界上最大的問題之一。這是我們的責(zé)任保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。無論我們住在哪里，我們應(yīng)該做些什么來使我們的街道干凈整潔。我們可以收集廢紙和其他廢棄物回收的東西。我們應(yīng)該種更多的樹，我們應(yīng)該防止浪費(fèi)澆筑到河流，湖泊和水等領(lǐng)域的工廠。我們不應(yīng)該到處亂扔垃圾和隨地吐痰在公共場所。我們不能選擇在公共草地上的花朵或步驟。如果每個(gè)人都盡最大努力保護(hù)環(huán)境，世界將變得更加美麗，我們的生活會(huì)越來越好。
三、Improve our environment
Good environment can make people feel happy.To improve the environment means to qualify our life.What should we do to improve our environment ? We should plant more trees.And we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers , lakes and fields.Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into a dustbin.Don’t spit in public places.Don’t draw on public walls.It’s our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy.三，改善環(huán)境良好的環(huán)境可以使人們感到高興。為了改善環(huán)境的手段來限定我們的生活。我們應(yīng)該做些什么來改善我們的環(huán)境呢？我們應(yīng)該種更多的樹。我們應(yīng)該避免浪費(fèi)澆筑到河流，湖泊和水等領(lǐng)域的工廠。每當(dāng)我們看到地上有垃圾，我們應(yīng)該把它撿起來，扔到垃圾桶了。不要隨地吐痰，在公共場所。不要利用公共墻。這是我們的責(zé)任我們的地球保持干凈整潔。
五、Make our world more beautiful!
Protecting the environment is becoming more and more important to humans.It’s our duty to take care of the nature around us.Animals and plants are our best friends., and we should share the world with them.We shouldn’t kill wild animals , and we must protect forests because they are animals’ home.We must plant more trees and grass , they can make the world greener.The more beautiful the world is, the happier lives we will have.Let’s do our best to make the world beautiful.五，讓我們的世界變得更加美好！保護(hù)環(huán)境是越來越重要的人類。這是我們的責(zé)任，采取在我們身邊的愛護(hù)大自然。動(dòng)物和植物是我們最好的朋友。，我們應(yīng)該與他們分享這個(gè)世界。我們不應(yīng)該殺野生動(dòng)物，我們必須保護(hù)森林，因?yàn)樗麄兪莿?dòng)物的家。我們一定要種更多的樹和草，它們可以讓世界更綠。越美麗的世界是我們的幸福生活將有。讓我們竭盡所能，讓世界美好。
六、Keep our school clean
We are studying in this school.It is our duty to keep it clean and tidy.It is not good to spit in public places, such as in the library, in the class.We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there.Don’t draw pictures on the wall, they influence the look of our school.We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.And we should do some cleaning often.If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school, I’m sure our school will be more beautiful.六，保持清潔，我們學(xué)校在這所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。這是我們的責(zé)任保持干凈整潔。這是不好隨地吐痰在公共場所，如在圖書館中的類。我們不應(yīng)該在這里和那里留下垃圾。不要畫在墻上的照片，它們影響了我們學(xué)?？纯?。我們應(yīng)保持教室整潔。我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常做一些清理。如果每個(gè)人都盡最大努力向我們學(xué)校做一些有益的，我敢肯定，我們的學(xué)校會(huì)更漂亮。
八、How to learn English well
As we know , English has become an international language.It is more popular than any other language in China.English is widely spoken in the world and it is the most useful language around the world.But how to learn it well ?
The best way is to use it all the time.If we can talk in English , think in English we can learn it well.At school , we should learn to hear , speak, read and write carefully.We should spend enough time in practicing English.If we keep on working hard at English , we will be able to be good at it one day.八，如何學(xué)好英語好，因?yàn)槲覀冎溃⒄Z已經(jīng)成為一種國際語言。這是在中國比任何其他語言的流行。英語為通用語言的世界，它是全世界最有用的語言。但如何學(xué)習(xí)它呢？最好的方法就是使用它所有的時(shí)間。如果我們能說英語，用英語思考，我們可以學(xué)習(xí)得很好。在學(xué)校，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)聽，說，讀，寫清楚。我們應(yīng)該花足夠的時(shí)間在練習(xí)英語。如果我們繼續(xù)在努力學(xué)習(xí)英語，我們將能夠在這么精彩的一天。
九、How I learn English
Hello, everyone.It is my honor to talk with all of you about how to learn English well.I like English very much.I always preview and master the main idea of the lesson before class.In class , I listen carefully , speak loudly and write carefully and take notes if necessary.After class , I do my homework carefully.I watch English movies and listen to English songs.I have booked an English newspaper.It’s Times English Post , I can learn a lot from it.I am not afraid of remembering the new words because I master many good methods.I hope you work hard at English and make progress every day.That’s all.九，如何學(xué)好英語大家好。這是我的榮幸與大家談?wù)勅绾螌W(xué)好英語。本人非常喜歡英語。我總是預(yù)覽和掌握這一課上課前的主要思想。在課堂上，我仔細(xì)聽，仔細(xì)地大聲說話，寫筆記，并采取必要。下課后，我仔細(xì)地做功課。我看英文電影，聽英文歌曲。我已預(yù)訂一英文報(bào)紙。這是時(shí)代英語的帖子，我可以從中學(xué)到很多。我不記新單詞，因?yàn)槲艺莆赵S多好的方法害怕。我希望你們努力學(xué)習(xí)英語，天天向上。這樣就好了。
十二、I want to be an inventor
TVs, telephone, fridges, cars, planes, computers and many other things are important inventions.They have greatly changed our life.Many people have their ideas and wishes.They want to invent some new things for the world.I am one of them.I want to be an inventor in the future, Inventions can bring fun and happiness to our life and make our daily life more convenient.Our life will become better and better.Now I am student.I will try my best to work hard at my lessons to make my dream come true.十二，我想成為一名發(fā)明家電視，電話，冰箱，汽車，飛機(jī)，電腦和其他許多東西是重要的發(fā)明。這些極大地改變了我們的生活。許多人都有自己的想法和愿望。他們要為世界創(chuàng)造一些新的東西。我是其中之一。我想成為一個(gè)在未來的發(fā)明家，發(fā)明能帶來樂趣和幸福，我們的生活，讓我們的生活更加方便。我們的生活會(huì)越來越好。現(xiàn)在我是一名學(xué)生。我會(huì)盡我所能，在我工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)努力使我的夢(mèng)想成真。
十三、I want to be a tour guide
I want to be a tour guide because Beijing will host the 2008 Olympic Games.There will be many people to come to China from all over the world.Most of them don’t know Chinese.They want to visit many interesting places in China.I can be one of the guides.I can make much money, too.How happy I will be!So from now on , I must study hard.I am going to learn English every day.I will try my best to make it come true.十三，我想成為一名導(dǎo)游，我想成為一名導(dǎo)游，因?yàn)楸本⒅鬓k2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)。會(huì)有很多人從世界各地到中國。他們大多不懂中文。他們希望訪問中國的許多有趣的地方。我可以的導(dǎo)游之一。我可以掙很多錢了。我會(huì)多么幸福！因此，從現(xiàn)在開始，我必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。我要每天學(xué)習(xí)英語。我會(huì)盡我所能，讓美夢(mèng)成真。
十四、I like the Internet
The Internet is playing an important part in our daily life.It’s very useful.I often search the Internet for some information.I can read the latest news, do some shopping, and get all kinds of information from it.I can also download the information that I need and I can send e-mails and make telephone calls to my friends on the internet.The most important thing is that I am able to study all my lessons on the Internet.The Internet makes my life more interesting and colorful and it has a wide effect on my study and daily life.I like the internet very much.How about you / Will you have a try ? 十四，我喜歡互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)正在發(fā)揮在我們的日常生活的重要組成部分。這是非常有用的。我經(jīng)常搜索一些信息互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。我可以閱讀最新新聞，做一些購物，并從中獲取各種信息。我還可以下載的信息，我需要，我可以發(fā)送電子郵件和打電話給我的朋友在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。最重要的是，我能夠研究在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上我所有的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我的生活變得更有趣，色彩豐富，它有一個(gè)對(duì)我的學(xué)習(xí)和生活影響廣泛。本人非常喜歡上網(wǎng)。你怎么樣/你試試？
二十、Introduce yourself
My name is Li Lei.I was born in Fuzhou on December 15 ,2000.I’m studying at Yucai Middle School.I learn Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry, politics, and so on.I like English best.My favorite sport is football.My hobbies are drawing and computer.I’m very happy to live in a happy family.There are 3 people in my family.My father is a doctor.My mother is a teacher.We love each other very much.二十，自我介紹我的名字是李蕾。我出生在福州12月15日，2000年。我就讀于育才中學(xué)。我學(xué)習(xí)中文，數(shù)學(xué)，英語，物理，化學(xué)，政治，等等。我最喜歡英語。我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是足球。我的愛好是繪畫和電腦。我很高興能生活在一個(gè)幸福的家庭。有3個(gè)在我的家人。我的父親是一名醫(yī)生。我的母親是一位教師。我們非常相愛。
第二篇：中考英語作文背誦(帶翻譯)
中考最后的沖刺
一、Great changes in my hometown
More than twenty years ago, my hometown was just a small , old and poor town.Most of people were farmers.There were few factories.The people didn’t have enough food to eat and wore old clothes.They had a hard life.Great changes have taken place in the past twenty years.The people have found a lot of ways of making money.Now there are many tall buildings.They are very beautiful.Roads are wide and clean.People can take buses or drive their own cars to go to work.Many people have cell phones and personal computers.People’s living conditions have improved a lot.Thanks to the government’s efforts.my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.一,在我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很大的變化
二十多年來,我的家鄉(xiāng)只是個(gè)小,又老又窮鎮(zhèn)。大多數(shù)人都是農(nóng)民。有幾個(gè)工廠。人們沒有足夠的食物吃,把舊衣服穿在身上。他們有一個(gè)艱苦的生活。
發(fā)生了巨大的變化,在過去的20年。人們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)很多的賺錢途徑?，F(xiàn)在有許多高大的建筑物。他們很漂亮。道路寬闊,又干凈。人們可以搭公車或駕駛自己的汽車去上班。許多人有手機(jī)和個(gè)人電腦。人民的生活條件有了很大的進(jìn)步。由于政府的努力。我的家鄉(xiāng)正變得越來越美麗了。
二、Save the earth
How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world.It’s our duty to protect our environment.No matter where we live , we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy.We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling.We should plant more trees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields.We shouldn’t leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places.We mustn’t pick the flowers or step on the grass in public.If everyone tries his best to protect the environment , the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better.二、拯救地球
如何保護(hù)環(huán)境已成為世界上最大的問題。
這是我們的責(zé)任保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。不管我們居住的地方,我們應(yīng)該做些事情來保持我們的鄰居整潔。我們可以收集廢紙或其他廢棄物回收利用。我們應(yīng)該種更多的樹,我們應(yīng)該阻止那些工廠從澆注廢水流入河流、湖泊和領(lǐng)域。我們不應(yīng)該把垃圾隨處可見,在公共場所隨地吐痰。我們不能摘花、踐踏草地在公眾場合。如果每個(gè)人都盡自己最大的努力去保護(hù)環(huán)境,世界將變得更加美麗,我們的生活一定會(huì)越來越好。
中考最后的沖刺
三、Improve our environment
Good environment can make people feel happy.To improve the environment means to qualify our life.What should we do to improve our environment ? We should plant more trees.And we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers , lakes and fields.Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into a dustbin.Don’t spit in public places.Don’t draw on public walls.It’s our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy.三、改善我們的環(huán)境
好的環(huán)境能讓人感到快樂。改善環(huán)境意味著資格我們的生活。我們應(yīng)該做什么來改善我們的環(huán)境? 我們應(yīng)該種更多的樹。我們應(yīng)該阻止那些工廠從澆注廢水流入河流、湖泊和領(lǐng)域。當(dāng)我們看到垃圾在地上,我們應(yīng)該把它撿起來,扔進(jìn)一個(gè)垃圾箱。不要在公共場所隨地吐痰。別把公共墻壁。這是我們的責(zé)任,讓我們的地球整潔。
四、Pollution around us
In recent years our life is becoming better and better.But our environment is becoming worse and worse.It’s very bad for our life.Now many people have air-conditioners and cars, they produce(give off)waste gas.More and more trees are being cut down.There are so much sand on the earth(leaving only sand).We often see factories pour waste into rivers or lakes.Water in the river is quite dirty.We haven’t enough clean water to drink in cities.Now we are in danger.It’s very necessary and important to protect the environment well.I think if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful , and our life will be better and better.四、我們周圍的污染
近年來我們的生活越來越好。但是我們的環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕。它對(duì)我們的生活很糟糕?，F(xiàn)在許多人有空調(diào)、汽車、生產(chǎn)(出)廢氣。越來越多的樹被砍伐。有那么多的沙子在這塊土地上只留下沙礫)。我們經(jīng)?？吹焦S將廢物倒入河流或湖泊。河里的水是很臟。我們沒有足夠的干凈的水喝的城市?，F(xiàn)在我們正處于危險(xiǎn)中。這是非常必要的和重要的保護(hù)好環(huán)境。我認(rèn)為,如果每個(gè)人都盡自己最大的努力去保護(hù)環(huán)境,世界將變得更加美麗,我們的生活會(huì)越來越好。
五、Make our world more beautiful!
Protecting the environment is becoming more and more important to humans.It’s our duty to take care of the nature around us.Animals and plants are our best friends., and we should share the world with them.We shouldn’t kill wild animals , and we must protect forests because they are animals’ home.We must plant more trees and grass , they can make the world greener.The more beautiful the world is, the happier lives we will have.Let’s do
中考最后的沖刺
our best to make the world beautiful.五,使我們的世界更美麗!環(huán)境保護(hù)是越來越重要的人類。這是我們的責(zé)任照顧我們周圍的天性。動(dòng)物和植物都是我們最好的朋友。,我們應(yīng)該與他們共同分享這個(gè)世界。我們不應(yīng)該殺野生動(dòng)物,我們必須保護(hù)森林,因?yàn)樗麄兪莿?dòng)物的家。我們必須種植更多的樹木和草,他們就可以讓世界環(huán)保。更美麗的世界,我們將會(huì)有快樂的生活。讓我們盡我們所能使世界美麗。
六、Keep our school clean
We are studying in this school.It is our duty to keep it clean and tidy.It is not good to spit in public places, such as in the library, in the class.We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there.Don’t draw pictures on the wall, they influence the look of our school.We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.And we should do some cleaning often.If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school, I’m sure our school will be more beautiful.六,保持校園清潔
我們?cè)谶@所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。這是我們的責(zé)任保持房間整潔。這并不是一個(gè)好吐唾沫在公共場所,如在圖書館,在課堂上。我們不應(yīng)該把垃圾扔在這里和那里。不要在墻上亂畫,他們影響看我們的學(xué)校。我們應(yīng)該保持教室干凈整潔。我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常做些清潔。如果每個(gè)人都盡自己最大努力做些有用的事情對(duì)我們學(xué)校來說,我相信我們的學(xué)校也會(huì)變得更加美好。
七、My country life
I like to live in the countryside.I live in a small village.There is a river near it.Lots of trees are around my house.I can see a lot of farms and birds.There is less noise.The air here is cleaner and fresher.There are fewer cars.I read aloud early in the morning.When it is getting dark, the moon is bright in the sky.It’s very quiet.What a nice place I live in!
七、我的鄉(xiāng)村生活
我喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)下。我住在一個(gè)小村莊。附近有一條河。許多樹在房子的周圍。我能看到很多農(nóng)場和鳥類。有低噪音。這里的空氣清潔和清新。有私家車的減少。我念在清晨。當(dāng)它變得黑暗,月亮在天空明亮。它很安靜。一個(gè)好地方我住在!
八、How to learn English well
As we know , English has become an international language.It is more popular than any other language in China.English is widely spoken in the world and it is the most useful language around the world.But how to learn it well ?
The best way is to use it all the time.If we can talk in English , think in English we can learn it well.At school , we should learn to hear , speak, read and write carefully.We should
中考最后的沖刺
spend enough time in practicing English.If we keep on working hard at English , we will be able to be good at it one day.八、如何學(xué)好英語
正如我們所知,英語已成為一種國際語言。它更受歡迎,比其他任何語言在中國。英語在世界上被廣泛地使用,是全世界最有用的語言。但是如何學(xué)好英語呢? 最好的方法是使用它。如果我們可以一起說英語、用英語思考我們能把它學(xué)好。在學(xué)校,我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)聽、說、讀、寫的小心。我們應(yīng)該花足夠的時(shí)間在練習(xí)英語。如果我們繼續(xù)努力學(xué)英語,我們將能夠做得很好一天。
九、How I learn English
Hello, everyone.It is my honor to talk with all of you about how to learn English well.I like English very much.I always preview and master the main idea of the lesson before class.In class , I listen carefully , speak loudly and write carefully and take notes if necessary.After class , I do my homework carefully.I watch English movies and listen to English songs.I have booked an English newspaper.It’s Times English Post , I can learn a lot from it.I am not afraid of remembering the new words because I master many good methods.I hope you work hard at English and make progress every day.That’s all.九、我怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語
嗨,大家好。我很榮幸跟你們講講如何學(xué)好英語。我非常喜歡英語。我總是預(yù)覽和主人的主要思想課上課前。在課堂上,我仔細(xì)聽著,大聲說話、寫,如果有必要認(rèn)真記筆記。課后,我做我的家庭作業(yè)仔細(xì)。我看英文電影和聽英文歌曲。我已經(jīng)預(yù)定了一份英文報(bào)紙。這是次英文帖子,我可以從中學(xué)到很多東西。我不是怕記憶新單詞,因?yàn)槲艺莆赵S多很好的方法。我希望你努力學(xué)習(xí)英語,天天向上。這是所有。
十、How I improved my English
When I began to learn English, I was poor at it.I was quite worried at that time.Later I 1istened to the teacher attentively in class, and made notes carefully.If I had any question, I asked my English teacher or my classmates for help.Every morning I read the English texts aloud and listened to the English tapes.In the evening, after finishing my homework, I always read some English and magazines.Now I am one of the best students at English in my class.十、我怎樣提高我的英語
中考最后的沖刺
當(dāng)我開始學(xué)習(xí)英語,我就不會(huì)它。我很擔(dān)心在那個(gè)時(shí)間。后來我1 istened老師在課堂上專心,仔細(xì)地做著筆記。如果我有任何問題,我問英語老師或同學(xué)幫忙。我每天早晨讀英語文章,聽著大聲的英語錄音帶。在晚上,做完作業(yè)后,我總是讀一些英語和雜志?，F(xiàn)在我是一個(gè)最好的學(xué)生在英語在我的課。
十一、The importance of English
English is the most widely spoken in the world.It’s spoken by most people in the USA, Great Britain, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.It's also very widely used as a foreign language in many other countries of the world.It's widely used for business between different countries.More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English, too.It is really a bridge to so much knowledge.English is used by travellers and business people around the world.It's one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used.That's why more and more people in China are interested in learning English.English is so useful that we must learn it well.Now let’s work hard at it and see who learns it faster and better in our class.十一,英語的重要性
英語是世界上使用最廣泛的。這是說,對(duì)于大多數(shù)人來說,在美國、英國、加拿大、澳大利亞、新西蘭等國家。它也是非常廣泛地用作外語在世界上許多其他國家。這是廣泛應(yīng)用于不同國家之間的貿(mào)易。超過四分之三的因特網(wǎng)上的信息是用英文寫的,太。它是真的是通向如此豐富知識(shí)的橋梁。使用英語的旅游者和商人環(huán)游世界。它是世界上最重要的語言,因?yàn)樗侨绱说膹V泛應(yīng)用。這就是為什么中國有越來越多的人對(duì)學(xué)英語有興趣。
英語真是有用,我們必須把它學(xué)好。現(xiàn)在讓我們努力學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)好它,看看誰更快、更好的在我們班。
十二、I want to be an inventor
TVs, telephone, fridges, cars, planes, computers and many other things are important inventions.They have greatly changed our life.Many people have their ideas and wishes.They want to invent some new things for the world.I am one of them.I want to be an inventor in the future, Inventions can bring fun and happiness to our life and make our daily life more convenient.Our life will become better and better.Now I am a high school student.I will try my best to work hard at my lessons to make my dream come true.十二,我想成為一名發(fā)明家
電視、電話、冰箱、汽車、飛機(jī)、計(jì)算機(jī)和其他許多事情是重要的發(fā)明。他們已經(jīng)大大改變了我們的生活。許多人都有自己的想法和愿望。他們想創(chuàng)造一些新的東西了世界。我就是其中一個(gè)。我想成為一名
中考最后的沖刺
發(fā)明家在未來,發(fā)明能帶來的樂趣,對(duì)我們的生活,使我們的日常生活更方便。我們的生活越來越好?，F(xiàn)在我是一個(gè)高中學(xué)生。我將盡我所能努力學(xué)習(xí)功課,使我的夢(mèng)想成真。
十三、I want to be a tour guide
I want to be a tour guide because Beijing will host the 2008 Olympic Games.There will be many people to come to China from all over the world.Most of them don’t know Chinese.They want to visit many interesting places in China.I can be one of the guides.I can make much money, too.How happy I will be!So from now on , I must study hard.I am going to learn English every day.I will try my best to make it come true.十三、我想成為一名導(dǎo)游
我想成為一名導(dǎo)游,因?yàn)楸本⑴e辦2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)。將有許多人來中國的來自世界各地。他們中大多數(shù)人都不懂中文。他們想去參觀中國許多有趣的地方。我可以成為一個(gè)導(dǎo)游。我賺的錢,太。我將會(huì)多么幸福!所以從現(xiàn)在開始,我必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。我要每天都要學(xué)英語。我會(huì)盡我所能讓它成真。
十四、I like the Internet
The Internet is playing an important part in our daily life.It’s very useful.I often search the Internet for some information.I can read the latest news, do some shopping, and get all kinds of information from it.I can also download the information that I need and I can send e-mails and make telephone calls to my friends on the internet.The most important thing is that I am able to study all my lessons on the Internet.The Internet makes my life more interesting and colorful and it has a wide effect on my study and daily life.I like the internet very much.How about you / Will you have a try ?
十四、我喜歡上網(wǎng)
互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是扮演著重要的角色在我們的日常生活中。它是非常有用的。我經(jīng)常因特網(wǎng)上搜索一些信息。我可以讀到最新的消息,買些東西,并獲得各種信息從它。我還可以下載的信息,我需要,我可以發(fā)電子郵件,打電話到朋友在網(wǎng)上聊天。最重要的是,我能學(xué)習(xí)我所有的功課在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。
互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我的生活更有趣和豐富多彩,有一個(gè)很寬的影響我的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。我非常喜歡上網(wǎng)。你怎么樣/你來試試好
十五、The Internet
The Internet is becoming more and more important to us.Without it, we can’t do work better.We can go shopping without going out of our houses.And we can listen to music or watch movies on the Internet.It can also help a lot with our study.We can learn much knowledge on different subjects, and get information as soon as possible.But now, some of us work, study or play on the Internet for long time, especially for young people to play
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computer games.It’s bad for our eyes and health.If we make good use of the Internet, it will be our best friends and help us a lot.十五,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
互聯(lián)網(wǎng)正成為越來越多的了解這一點(diǎn)對(duì)我們至關(guān)重要。沒有它,我們不能做的更好的工作。我們可以去購物,就不能從我們的房子。我們能聽音樂或看電影在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。它也能幫助很多學(xué)習(xí)。我們可以學(xué)到很多知識(shí)對(duì)不同的學(xué)科而言,盡快獲取信息。但是現(xiàn)在,我們中的一些人工作、學(xué)習(xí)或玩在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上很長時(shí)間了,尤其是對(duì)年輕人玩電腦游戲。這是對(duì)我們的眼睛有害健康。如果我們好好利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng),它將是我們最好的朋友,幫助我們很多。
十六、Computer
Computer is a wonderful machine.It's a great invention in many years.It develops very quickly.The smallest computer is as big as a note-book.We call it pocket computer.Computer becomes more and more important in many ways.It has touched the lives of everyone, even people in faraway villages.It helps us to do with all kinds of information and we get knowledge from it.It can give us a lot fun.十六、電腦
計(jì)算機(jī)是一種奇妙的機(jī)器。這是一個(gè)偉大的發(fā)明在許多年。它非常迅速發(fā)展。最小的計(jì)算機(jī)是那樣大的筆記本。我們叫它口袋里的計(jì)算機(jī)。電腦已經(jīng)成為越來越重要的在很多方面。它沒有觸及生命每一個(gè)人,即使一個(gè)人在遙遠(yuǎn)的村莊。它幫助我們與各種各樣的信息,我們從它獲得知識(shí)。它能給我們?cè)S多樂趣。
十七、The importance of water
Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important.We can live without food for many days, but two or three days without water, usually makes people die.However, not all of people understand this.They keep throwing rubbish into the rivers or lakes.Some factories even pour waste water into the river.As a result, many rivers and lakes have become so dirty that the water is no longer safe for people to drink.Let’s do our best to keep the water clean to save ourselves.十七、水的重要性
所有的事情我們吃的和喝的,水是最重要的。我們生活中可以沒有食物了很多天,但兩、三天沒有水,通常會(huì)使人死。
然而,并不是所有的人理解這個(gè)。他們繼續(xù)投呀投的垃圾倒入河流或湖泊。一些工廠甚至倒廢水入河中。結(jié)果,許多河流和湖泊已經(jīng)變得如此骯臟的水是不再安全了人們喝酒。讓我們盡力保持水的清潔來拯救自己。
中考最后的沖刺
十八、Water
Water is very important for our life.Every day we use water to drink, too cook and to wash.Water is necessary for all plants.They need water to grow.People can’t live without water.Plants will die without water.It is important to all living things.However, many people pollute lakes and rivers with waste water, so we must stop some people or some factories from wasting water or polluting water and help keep the water clean.At the same time we should save as much water as possible.十八、水
水是非常重要的我們的生活。每一天我們都使用水喝,太做飯,洗。所有的植物都需要水。他們需要水來成長。人們沒有水是無法生存的。沒有水植物會(huì)死。它是很重要的,所有活的東西。然而,許多人的排泄物污染的湖泊和河流的水,所以我們必須阻止某些人或某些工廠浪費(fèi)水或污染水,同時(shí),有助于保持水的清潔。同時(shí),我們應(yīng)該節(jié)約大量水的情況。
十九、I like sports
I feel that taking exercise is good for our health.I often felt tired when I was studying before.From this term I keep on running when I get up in the morning.After class I often go to play basketball with my friends.Now I feel much better than before and I never feel tired when I am studying And I improve a lot in my lessons.So please take exercise as often as possible.十九,我喜歡體育
我覺得體育鍛煉對(duì)我們的健康有好處。我經(jīng)常感到累了,當(dāng)我在學(xué)習(xí)之前。從這個(gè)學(xué)期我繼續(xù)運(yùn)行時(shí),我早晨起來。課后我常去和我的朋友打籃球?，F(xiàn)在我感覺比以前好了許多,我從不感到疲倦當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)和進(jìn)步很多功課。所以請(qǐng)盡可能經(jīng)常鍛煉。
二十、Introduce yourself
My name is Li Lei.I was born in Fuzhou on December 15 ,2000.I’m studying at Yucai Middle School.I learn Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry, politics, and so on.I like English best.My favorite sport is football.My hobbies are drawing and computer.I’m very happy to live in a happy family.There are 3 people in my family.My father is a doctor.My mother is a teacher.We love each other very much.二十、介紹自己
中考最后的沖刺
我的名字是李雷。我出生在福州2000年12月15日。我在育才中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。我學(xué)習(xí)語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語、物理、化學(xué)、政治等。我最喜歡英語。我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是足球。我的愛好是繪畫和計(jì)算機(jī)。我很高興能夠生活在一個(gè)幸福的家庭。我家有三口人。我的父親是一位醫(yī)生。我的媽媽是一位教師。我們彼此非常相愛。
二十一、My best friend
My best friend is---He is 15 years old.We are both in the same class.He works very hard.He is never late for school and he does well in all his lessons.He is always ready to help others.My math is very poor, so he often helps me with my math after class.His parents are both teachers.They are very busy, so he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter than me but he is very strong.He likes playing football very much at school.We often play football together and he plays it pretty well.He gets on well with us.Everyone in our class likes him.二十一、我最好的朋友
我最好的朋友是---他15歲。我們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班。他工作得很努力。他上學(xué)從不遲到,他擅長所有的功課。他總是樂于幫助別人。我的數(shù)學(xué)很差,所以他經(jīng)常幫助我做數(shù)學(xué)課后。他的父母都是老師。他們很忙,所以他經(jīng)常幫助在家做家務(wù)。他是一個(gè)小短于我,但是他非常強(qiáng)壯。他非常喜歡踢足球?qū)W校。我們經(jīng)常一起踢足球,打它很好。他和我們相處得很好。我們班上每個(gè)人都喜歡他。
學(xué)校介紹，Dear Mr Smith
I was so pleased to hear from you and I am writing to tell you something about my school.You are right.Quite a few changes have taken place here.On one side of the road there's a new classroom building.On the other side,where the playground used to be,now stands another new building-our library.In it there are all kinds of books,newspapers and magazines.The playground is now in front of the school.We have also planted a lot of trees in and around the school.I hope you come and see for yourself(親自)some day.Best wishes，Yours，Li Hua
flower survived
中考最后的沖刺
Mrs Wang decided to make a trip to Beijing.When she told her son about her decision,he was so overjoyed that he jumped up.They began to pack their luggage.When the day came,the son became worried,for noboday would take care of his flowers.They would die if they were not watered.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind.“Mum”,he said to his mother, “we can use a piece of cloth to take care of the flowers”.He showed her mother what he meant by putting one end of the cloth into the basin, full of water,and the other end into the flower pot.Three days later,when they came back from Beijing, the flowers were still alive and even started to bloom.外賓學(xué)生團(tuán)訪問
Dear friends，May I have your attention,please? I have an announcement to make.A student touring group from Australia is coming to visit our school on Friday afternoon,April 12.Our guests will arrive at 2:00 p.m.and leave at 6:00 p.m.We are going to hold a meeting to welcome them on the playground at 2:10 p.m..Everybody is required to attend it on time.After that,they will be shown around our classroom building,lab building,library,school-run factory and swimming-pool.Last of all,a get-together will be given in the auditorium.There will be singing,dancing,music,games and exchange of gifts.Please take an active part in it.That's all.Thank you.推薦信
Dear Sir，I take pleasure in recommending to you my friend Li Ming,who is now studying physics in California University in the U.S.Li Ming was born on July 15,1974 in Beijing.He graduated from Xisi Primary School in 1986.From 1986 to 1992 he studied in No.4 Middle School,where he got high scores in maths,physics and chemistry and was fond of literature and art.In 1992,he entered Beijing University,majoring in physics.He graduaged with high honours in 1996 and was admitted to California University for advanced studies.As result of his excellent work he has got his doctor's degree this year.He enjoys excellent health and is ready to work hard for the motherland.I should be most grateful if you favorably consider my recommendation.Looking forward to receiving your early reply.Yours truly，Wang Li
學(xué)生閱讀室守則
Dear friends，May I have your attention,please? I have an announcement to make.I'm from Class 6,Senior Grade 3.I'm in charge of the students'reading-room.The new reading-room will soon be opened to you.All of you are welcome to it.I hope you'll take care of the magazines, books and newspapers.Don't make them dirty.While reading,please keep quiet.Remember to put away the books,newspapers and magazines after your reading.Don't take them out without special permission.Please keep it clean and tidy.Don't spit on it.Spring Festival Chinese Lunar New Year,or Spring Festival falls on January 1st according to the lunar calendar,usually around the late January or early February.As the start of spring as well as a new year,it is the most important celebration
中考最后的沖刺
of the year.Each family get reunited during the New Year.On the Eve,there is a big dinner for the family when each member return to get together.The biggest New Year's party is held on CCTV.Hundreds of people gather there,meanwhile millions of others all over the country were sitting in front of the screen to watch excellent performances for more than four hours continuously.The bell strike twelve at midnight to welcome the coming of the New Year or Spring.People start to set off firecraks and say “Happy New Year” to each other.出游邀請(qǐng)
Dear Mr Eric，I came to see you this morning but it so happened that you were out.So I have to leave this note to you.I'm so glad to tell you that after raining so many days,it is said to be fine this Sunday.Therefore some of my friends and I have decided to go for an outing.We'll meet at the gate of the Forest Park at 8:30 a.m.Then we'll go climbing and have some games.We'll have a picnic.In the afternoon we'll go boating in the river nearby.If possible,we'll go to pick some wild fruits.I'm sure we'll take some photos,too.Will you join us? We'll be very happy if you will.Ring me up before 5 p.m.,please.Your，Wang Gang
房間布局介紹
I live in a flat.When you go in you come into the hall.The toilet is on the left and the bathroom is on the right.There are two doors in front of you.The door on the left leads to a bedroom.The door on the right leads to a living room.When you go into the living room there are two doors on the right.The first door leads to the kitchen.The second door leads to the dining room.There is also another door on the left near the end of the living room.This door leads to the second bedroom.There is a balcony in front of the living room and the second bedroom.旅游日記
Early in the morning,we all set off for the beach.We took a lot of pictures on the way.By noon we arrived at the hotel.After having lunch there we went to the beach.We were so tired that we spent the whole afternoon lying on the beach and swimming a lot.On the way back to the hotel,we went shopping for presents.In the evening it rained.We all stayed in the hotel and played table tennis.We had a good time today.介紹自己的城市和家鄉(xiāng)
Ladies and gentlemen，Welcome to GuTian, now let me introduce our city — GuTian to you.GuTian is a city with a long history.It is in the southeast of Fujian and 128kilometres away from Fuzhou.It has a population of 30,000.There are many places of interest in GuTian, such as Linshuigong,?Cuiping Lake and so on.Cuiping Lake is a beautiful place.The water is clean and not polluted.There are all kinds of fish in it.You can go boating, go fishing and have a picnic there.It is really a good place to spend your holiday.I hope you can enjoy yourselves in GuTian.中考最后的沖刺
Thank you.個(gè)人介紹(學(xué)生)
Hu Kaili,a girl o f 16,has been living in Beijing ever since she was born in 1982.She now lives at 381 Fucheng Road of the city.At the age of 6 in 1988,she went to school at Guanghui Primary School.Six years later,she graduated from the school and became a middle school student at Xiahua Middle School in Beijing.She is now still studying there.Kaili likes sports.She often plays basketball after school,goes swimming in summer and skating in winter.As a result,she enjoys good health.Kaili has a hobby.She has been collecting stamps for years.關(guān)于交通方式
談?wù)勀銓?duì)騎自行車與開小汽車兩種交通方式的看法及你通常采用的方式。
There are many kinds of vehicles, such as riding bicycles, driving cars.Which kind of vehicles do you like? I like riding bicycles.I think riding bicycles is better than driving cars because it saves money and energy.It can avoid air pollution.It has low cost.The bicycle needs less space.Riding bicycles can make us feel tired, but it let us keep fit.Driving cars saves more time than riding bicycles.But it has high cost.It can cause air pollution.It needs more place than the bicycle.What do you think of ? Healthy eating habits
As we know, food gives us energy.We must have enough food to keep us healthy.If we choose right food, we can have healthy eating habits.We should eat more fruit and vegetables instead of biscuits, hamburgers,Beijing roast duck and so on We should eat fewer snacks and candies.Different foods help us in different ways.We should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grains , eggs, milk, meat, fish and so on We should do exercise more often, so we can become healthier.My Favorite Food
There are many different kinds of food.My favorite food is fried rice.In China, most of the people in the south eat rice.And I like fried rice best.It’s really delicious.When I go home from school, I am always hungry.At that time I always make fried rice by myself.I often cook it carefully and it is so delicious.It makes me happy.After eating it, I am not hungry any more.Fried rice is my favorite.My Favorite Sport I like sports very much, such as running, skating, playing basketball.But swimming is my favorite sport.When I was six years old, my parents often took me to a swimming pool.They taught me how to swim.They told me not to be afraid of water , and told me to jump into water bravely.Later I became very interesting in swimming.Swimming is really very interesting.If you swim in the water, you will look like a lovely fish.Great fun..I'm sure you will feel very happy.And the most important thing is , if you swim, you’ll be strong.By the way, I took part in the swimming match last week in our town.?I?was the winner.Dear friends, swimming is really very good for us.Let’s enjoy swimming.中考最后的沖刺
介紹你喜歡的電影
I like movies very much.My favorite movie is “Love Me Once More, Mom”.This is a moving story about a mother and her son.The son?was lost one day and the mother was so worriedthat she looked for him everywhere,but she couldn’t find him She was very sad and almost went mad.I think it is a wonderful movie.It is so moving and sad that I ever cried over and over again.How I wish to watch it again.描述近一周的天氣狀況
It's going to be sunny on next Monday, has a highest temperature of 9 degree and a lowest of 5 degree.And it continues to be pretty good on Tuesday, has a highest temperature of 12 degree and possiblly a lowest temperature of 6 degree.But Wendsday is going to be a little windy, and getting cold.Highest temperature of 4 degree, lowest of-1 degree.And it will get colder and colder.Thursday is going to be cloudy, a highest temperature of 2 degree, a lowest temperature of-5.On Friday, it's going to rain.Also very windy, so better put on some warm cloth for that day.A highest temperature of-5 degree, a lowest temperature of-10 degree.2、天氣預(yù)報(bào)(Weather Forecast)
Let''s take a look at the weather in Shanxi Province for the next 24 hours.Taiyuan would be cloudy at the time with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.A strong wind would reach Datong, which could cause much rain, The temperature would be sixteen to twenty-six.Yangquan would be sunny with the highest temperature of thirty degree.Linfen would be windy and its temperature would be twenty-three to thirty-two.We would have a sunny and hot day in Yuncheng.Its temperature would stay between twenty-eight to thirty-four.（福建泉州）初中的學(xué)習(xí)生涯即將結(jié)束了。三年來，在你獲取知識(shí)的同時(shí)，你的外貌，興趣愛好，習(xí)慣…都有了一定的改變吧！請(qǐng)你一定以(How I Change)為題，寫一篇短文，告訴我們你的變化好嗎？字?jǐn)?shù)在80詞左右。
溫馨提示：1.短文中請(qǐng)勿使用真實(shí)姓名、地點(diǎn)或所在學(xué)校名稱。2.這些詞匯也許對(duì)你有幫助:hobby, habit, used to, enjoy oneself3.短文開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好（字?jǐn)?shù)不計(jì)入總數(shù)），請(qǐng)你接著往下寫。
How I Change
My life has changed a lot in the past three years.…
范文兩篇：
How I Change
My life has changed a lot in the past three years.When I was in Grade 7, I was a short and shy girl with long hair.I often listen to music at home.But now I like to make friends and take part in all kinds of activities.I prefer running with my classmates.So I'm becoming much healthier than before.Not only my parents but also my teachers are satisfied with me.How I Change
My life has changed a lot in the past three years.I was fat and short when I came to the middle school.At that time I was interested in computer games and I spent most of time on it.My parents were worried about me.Now, I like sports and I often play football with my classmates after school.So I become taller and stronger than before.I like reading, too.I usually go to the library to read some interesting books.Good habits help me to study better and keep healthier.中考最后的沖刺
回顧初中三年成長過程，你一定有很多感受，從學(xué)習(xí)，生活，愛好等方面作出自我評(píng)價(jià)(畢業(yè) 回顧評(píng)價(jià))
I have studied in my middle school for three years.I have learned a lot.I have learned not only how to make friends but also how to talk to others.I have many hobbies.I like sports.I often play basketball, football and volleyball with my friends.Football is my favorite.Of all my subjects, I do best in English and Chinese.But my math and physics are a little weak.I think I will try my best to learn them well.I hope I can study in No.1 High School.May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.The Students’ Union is going to hold a party on Saturday evening, August 15, to welcome our friends from the United States.The party will be held in the roof garden of the Main Building(主摟).It will begin at 7:30 p.m.There will be music, dancing, singing, games and exchange of gifts.Will everybody please bring along a small gift for this purpose? Remember to wrap it up, sign your name and write a few words of good wishes(祝愿).Don’t forget: 7:30 Saturday evening, roof garden, Main Building.There’s sure to be a lot of fun.Everybody is welcome.2
Dear Peter，We’re so glad you’re coming to join us on Sunday.Here is how you can find us.We’ll have our picnic in the People’s park.You know where that is, don’t you? After you enter the park by the main gate, walk straight on till you come to a stream.Cross the stream and turn right.After walking for a while, you’ll come to a hill.Walk round to the other side of the hill.There you’ll see a lake.We’ll have our picnic there in the small woods by the lake.I’m sure you’ll have no trouble finding us.Do come.Today we visited a farm.Early in the morning, we met at the school gate and went there together The farm workers gave us a warm welcome.Then the head of the farm showed us around.How glad we were to see the crops and vegetables growing well.At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine.After a ten minutes’ break, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes(笑話)or stories.Two of us even played a game of chess.The time passed quickly.Before we knew it,we had to say goodbye to the workers.Today is the 16th Teacher’s Day.This morning, the headmaster praised the teachers who did well in their teaching work and gave some teachers medals for their having completed thirty years of teaching.Our English teacher was among them.This afternoon some of my classmates and I went to visit him in his office and we were warmly received by him.We had a talk with him for some time.He encouraged us to study hard and be good students.By talking with him we were deeply inspired.中考最后的沖刺
Dear manager，I learn from the newspaper that a secretary of the English language is wanted in your company.I beg to apply for the post.My name is Li Hua, a girl of twenty-six.I graduated from the English Department of a university four years ago.I’ve been working as a guide of English for four years.And I take more pleasure in the job as a secretary.I can speak good English as well as Chinese.I want very much to be accepted by your company.Please give me an answer if these satisfy you.Yours faithfully，Li Hua 環(huán)境問題
環(huán)境問題：今天環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕環(huán)境問題影響著人們的工作學(xué)習(xí)生活等而我們的工作生活生產(chǎn)等又使環(huán)境污染越來越嚴(yán)重..........如何保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境?請(qǐng)以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”為題寫一篇短文。提示:存在問題:1.水污染越來越嚴(yán)重 2.砍伐森林嚴(yán)重 3.大氣污染嚴(yán)重 4.白色垃圾 等 要求 : 如何改善/保護(hù)環(huán)境?至少:3---4個(gè)方面，80字左右的。
范文： How to protect/save our environment/world?
The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today.Water is polluted we have no clean water to drink Many trees are cutting down some animals is getting less and less.Some factories is poring dirty air in the sky the population is increasing faster and faster resources is getting less and less…etc.Not only does it affect our lives and health it also has a great affection in the future.people's health has been greatly affected by air noise and water pollution.Many people died of diseases.In order to live a better life we need protect our world.We should n’t throw away rubbish everywhere.We want to recycle reduce reuse things.Don’t waste things This saves money and reduces pollution.Use things for as long as possible.We don’t use plastic bags.We mus plant more trees and stop the people cutting them.We hope our world is more and more beautiful.
第三篇：英語作文背誦(帶翻譯)
一、Great changes in my hometown
More than twenty years ago, my hometown was just a small , old and poor town.Most of people were farmers.There were few factories.The people didn’t have enough food to eat and wore old clothes.They had a hard life.Great changes have taken place in the past twenty years.The people have found a lot of ways of making money.Now there are many tall buildings.They are very beautiful.Roads are wide and clean.People can take buses or drive their own cars to go to work.Many people have cell phones and personal computers.People’s living conditions have improved a lot.Thanks to the government’s efforts.my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.一,在我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很大的變化
二十多年來,我的家鄉(xiāng)只是個(gè)小,又老又窮鎮(zhèn)。大多數(shù)人都是農(nóng)民。有幾個(gè)工廠。人們沒有足夠的食物吃,把舊衣服穿在身上。他們有一個(gè)艱苦的生活。
發(fā)生了巨大的變化,在過去的20年。人們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)很多的賺錢途徑?，F(xiàn)在有許多高大的建筑物。他們很漂亮。道路寬闊,又干凈。人們可以搭公車或駕駛自己的汽車去上班。許多人有手機(jī)和個(gè)人電腦。人民的生活條件有了很大的進(jìn)步。由于政府的努力。我的家鄉(xiāng)正變得越來越美麗了。
二、Save the earth
How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world.It’s our duty to protect our environment.No matter where we live , we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy.We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling.We should plant more trees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields.We shouldn’t leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places.We mustn’t pick the flowers or step on the grass in public.If everyone tries his best to protect the environment , the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better.二、拯救地球
如何保護(hù)環(huán)境已成為世界上最大的問題。
這是我們的責(zé)任保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。不管我們居住的地方,我們應(yīng)該做些事情來保持我們的鄰居整潔。我們可以收集廢紙或其他廢棄物回收利用。我們應(yīng)該種更多的樹,我們應(yīng)該阻止那些工廠從澆注廢水流入河流、湖泊和領(lǐng)域。我們不應(yīng)該把垃圾隨處可見,在公共場所隨地吐痰。我們不能摘花、踐踏草地在公眾場合。如果每個(gè)人都盡自己最大的努力去保護(hù)環(huán)境,世界將變得更加美麗,我們的生活一定會(huì)越來越好。
三、Improve our environment
Good environment can make people feel happy.To improve the environment means to qualify our life.What should we do to improve our environment ? We should plant more trees.And we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers , lakes and fields.Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into a dustbin.Don’t spit in public places.Don’t draw on public walls.It’s our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy.三、改善我們的環(huán)境
好的環(huán)境能讓人感到快樂。改善環(huán)境意味著資格我們的生活。我們應(yīng)該做什么來改善我們的環(huán)境? 我們應(yīng)該種更多的樹。我們應(yīng)該阻止那些工廠從澆注廢水流入河流、湖泊和領(lǐng)域。當(dāng)我們看到垃圾在地上,我們應(yīng)該把它撿起來,扔進(jìn)一個(gè)垃圾箱。不要在公共場所隨地吐痰。別把公共墻壁。這是我們的責(zé)任,讓我們的地球整潔。
四、Pollution around us
In recent years our life is becoming better and better.But our environment is becoming worse and worse.It’s very bad for our life.Now many people have air-conditioners and cars, they produce(give off)waste gas.More and more trees are being cut down.There are so much sand on the earth(leaving only sand).We often see factories pour waste into rivers or lakes.Water in the river is quite dirty.We haven’t enough clean water to drink in cities.Now we are in danger.It’s very necessary and important to protect the environment well.I think if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful , and our life will be better and better.四、我們周圍的污染
近年來我們的生活越來越好。但是我們的環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕。它對(duì)我們的生活很糟糕。現(xiàn)在許多人有空調(diào)、汽車、生產(chǎn)(出)廢氣。越來越多的樹被砍伐。有那么多的沙子在這塊土地上只留下沙礫)。我們經(jīng)?？吹焦S將廢物倒入河流或湖泊。河里的水是很臟。我們沒有足夠的干凈的水喝的城市?，F(xiàn)在我們正處于危險(xiǎn)中。這是非常必要的和重要的保護(hù)好環(huán)境。我認(rèn)為,如果每個(gè)人都盡自己最大的努力去保護(hù)環(huán)境,世界將變得更加美麗,我們的生活會(huì)越來越好。
五、Make our world more beautiful!
Protecting the environment is becoming more and more important to humans.It’s our duty to take care of the nature around us.Animals and plants are our best friends., and we should share the world with them.We shouldn’t kill wild animals , and we must protect forests because they are animals’ home.We must plant more trees and grass , they can make the world greener.The more beautiful the world is, the happier lives we will have.Let’s do
our best to make the world beautiful.五,使我們的世界更美麗!環(huán)境保護(hù)是越來越重要的人類。這是我們的責(zé)任照顧我們周圍的天性。動(dòng)物和植物都是我們最好的朋友。,我們應(yīng)該與他們共同分享這個(gè)世界。我們不應(yīng)該殺野生動(dòng)物,我們必須保護(hù)森林,因?yàn)樗麄兪莿?dòng)物的家。我們必須種植更多的樹木和草,他們就可以讓世界環(huán)保。更美麗的世界,我們將會(huì)有快樂的生活。讓我們盡我們所能使世界美麗。
六、Keep our school clean
We are studying in this school.It is our duty to keep it clean and tidy.It is not good to spit in public places, such as in the library, in the class.We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there.Don’t draw pictures on the wall, they influence the look of our school.We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.And we should do some cleaning often.If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school, I’m sure our school will be more beautiful.六,保持校園清潔
我們?cè)谶@所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。這是我們的責(zé)任保持房間整潔。這并不是一個(gè)好吐唾沫在公共場所,如在圖書館,在課堂上。我們不應(yīng)該把垃圾扔在這里和那里。不要在墻上亂畫,他們影響看我們的學(xué)校。我們應(yīng)該保持教室干凈整潔。我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常做些清潔。如果每個(gè)人都盡自己最大努力做些有用的事情對(duì)我們學(xué)校來說,我相信我們的學(xué)校也會(huì)變得更加美好。
七、My country life
I like to live in the countryside.I live in a small village.There is a river near it.Lots of trees are around my house.I can see a lot of farms and birds.There is less noise.The air here is cleaner and fresher.There are fewer cars.I read aloud early in the morning.When it is getting dark, the moon is bright in the sky.It’s very quiet.What a nice place I live in!
七、我的鄉(xiāng)村生活
我喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)下。我住在一個(gè)小村莊。附近有一條河。許多樹在房子的周圍。我能看到很多農(nóng)場和鳥類。有低噪音。這里的空氣清潔和清新。有私家車的減少。我念在清晨。當(dāng)它變得黑暗,月亮在天空明亮。它很安靜。一個(gè)好地方我住在!
十一、The importance of English
English is the most widely spoken in the world.It’s spoken by most people in the USA, Great Britain, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.It's also very widely used as a foreign language in many other countries of the world.It's widely used for business between different countries.More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English, too.It is really a bridge to so much knowledge.English is used by travellers and business
people around the world.It's one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used.That's why more and more people in China are interested in learning English.English is so useful that we must learn it well.Now let’s work hard at it and see who learns it faster and better in our class.十一,英語的重要性
英語是世界上使用最廣泛的。這是說,對(duì)于大多數(shù)人來說,在美國、英國、加拿大、澳大利亞、新西蘭等國家。它也是非常廣泛地用作外語在世界上許多其他國家。這是廣泛應(yīng)用于不同國家之間的貿(mào)易。超過四分之三的因特網(wǎng)上的信息是用英文寫的,太。它是真的是通向如此豐富知識(shí)的橋梁。使用英語的旅游者和商人環(huán)游世界。它是世界上最重要的語言,因?yàn)樗侨绱说膹V泛應(yīng)用。這就是為什么中國有越來越多的人對(duì)學(xué)英語有興趣。
英語真是有用,我們必須把它學(xué)好。現(xiàn)在讓我們努力學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)好它,看看誰更快、更好的在我們班。
十四、I like the Internet
The Internet is playing an important part in our daily life.It’s very useful.I often search the Internet for some information.I can read the latest news, do some shopping, and get all kinds of information from it.I can also download the information that I need and I can send e-mails and make telephone calls to my friends on the internet.The most important thing is that I am able to study all my lessons on the Internet.The Internet makes my life more interesting and colorful and it has a wide effect on my study and daily life.I like the internet very much.How about you / Will you have a try ?
十四、我喜歡上網(wǎng)
互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是扮演著重要的角色在我們的日常生活中。它是非常有用的。我經(jīng)常因特網(wǎng)上搜索一些信息。我可以讀到最新的消息,買些東西,并獲得各種信息從它。我還可以下載的信息,我需要,我可以發(fā)電子郵件,打電話到朋友在網(wǎng)上聊天。最重要的是,我能學(xué)習(xí)我所有的功課在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。
互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我的生活更有趣和豐富多彩,有一個(gè)很寬的影響我的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。我非常喜歡上網(wǎng)。你怎么樣/你來試試好
十五、The Internet
The Internet is becoming more and more important to us.Without it, we can’t do work better.We can go shopping without going out of our houses.And we can listen to music or watch movies on the Internet.It can also help a lot with our study.We can learn much knowledge on different subjects, and get information as soon as possible.But now, some of us work, study or play on the Internet for long time, especially for young people to play computer games.It’s bad for our eyes and health.If we make good use of the Internet, it will be our best friends and help us a lot.十五,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
互聯(lián)網(wǎng)正成為越來越多的了解這一點(diǎn)對(duì)我們至關(guān)重要。沒有它,我們不能做的更好的工作。我們可以去購物,就不能從我們的房子。我們能聽音樂或看電影在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。它也能幫助很多學(xué)習(xí)。我們可以學(xué)到很多知識(shí)對(duì)不同的學(xué)科而言,盡快獲取信息。但是現(xiàn)在,我們中的一些人工作、學(xué)習(xí)或玩在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上很長時(shí)間了,尤其是對(duì)年輕人玩電腦游戲。這是對(duì)我們的眼睛有害健康。如果我們好好利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng),它將是我們最好的朋友,幫助我們很多。
十六、Computer
Computer is a wonderful machine.It's a great invention in many years.It develops very quickly.The smallest computer is as big as a note-book.We call it pocket computer.Computer becomes more and more important in many ways.It has touched the lives of everyone, even people in faraway villages.It helps us to do with all kinds of information and we get knowledge from it.It can give us a lot fun.十六、電腦
計(jì)算機(jī)是一種奇妙的機(jī)器。這是一個(gè)偉大的發(fā)明在許多年。它非常迅速發(fā)展。最小的計(jì)算機(jī)是那樣大的筆記本。我們叫它口袋里的計(jì)算機(jī)。電腦已經(jīng)成為越來越重要的在很多方面。它沒有觸及生命每一個(gè)人,即使一個(gè)人在遙遠(yuǎn)的村莊。它幫助我們與各種各樣的信息,我們從它獲得知識(shí)。它能給我們?cè)S多樂趣。
十七、The importance of water
Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important.We can live without food for many days, but two or three days without water, usually makes people die.However, not all of people understand this.They keep throwing rubbish into the rivers or lakes.Some factories even pour waste water into the river.As a result, many rivers and lakes have become so dirty that the water is no longer safe for people to drink.Let’s do our best to keep the water clean to save ourselves.十七、水的重要性
所有的事情我們吃的和喝的,水是最重要的。我們生活中可以沒有食物了很多天,但兩、三天沒有水,通常會(huì)使人死。
然而,并不是所有的人理解這個(gè)。他們繼續(xù)投呀投的垃圾倒入河流或湖泊。一些工廠甚至倒廢水入河中。結(jié)果,許多河流和湖泊已經(jīng)變得如此骯臟的水是不再安全了人們喝酒。讓我們盡力保持水的清潔來拯救自己。
十八、Water
Water is very important for our life.Every day we use water to drink, too cook and to wash.Water is necessary for all plants.They need water to grow.People can’t live without water.Plants will die without water.It is important to all living things.However, many people pollute lakes and rivers with waste water, so we must stop some people or some factories from wasting water or polluting water and help keep the water clean.At the same time we should save as much water as possible.十八、水
水是非常重要的我們的生活。每一天我們都使用水喝,太做飯,洗。所有的植物都需要水。他們需要水來成長。人們沒有水是無法生存的。沒有水植物會(huì)死。它是很重要的,所有活的東西。然而,許多人的排泄物污染的湖泊和河流的水,所以我們必須阻止某些人或某些工廠浪費(fèi)水或污染水,同時(shí),有助于保持水的清潔。同時(shí),我們應(yīng)該節(jié)約大量水的情況。
十九、I like sports
I feel that taking exercise is good for our health.I often felt tired when I was studying before.From this term I keep on running when I get up in the morning.After class I often go to play basketball with my friends.Now I feel much better than before and I never feel tired when I am studying And I improve a lot in my lessons.So please take exercise as often as possible.十九,我喜歡體育
我覺得體育鍛煉對(duì)我們的健康有好處。我經(jīng)常感到累了,當(dāng)我在學(xué)習(xí)之前。從這個(gè)學(xué)期我繼續(xù)運(yùn)行時(shí),我早晨起來。課后我常去和我的朋友打籃球?，F(xiàn)在我感覺比以前好了許多,我從不感到疲倦當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)和進(jìn)步很多功課。所以請(qǐng)盡可能經(jīng)常鍛煉。
第四篇：中考英語作文背誦(帶翻譯)
寫作技巧
一、了解高分作文的特點(diǎn)
要想作文獲得高分，必須了解高分作文具有的特點(diǎn)，才有助于我們朝之而努力。高分作文一般具有以下特點(diǎn)：
1、書寫工整，書面整潔，很少有涂改痕跡。
2、分段合理。全文分段一般不止一個(gè)自然段，讓閱卷老師很容易就能找到作文所要求寫的要點(diǎn)和重要句子。
3、要點(diǎn)齊全，不缺要點(diǎn)。
4、首尾呼應(yīng)，自然成一體。
5、使用了大量的高級(jí)詞匯和句型。閱卷老師一看就知道這個(gè)同學(xué)的功底非不一般，自然就給打高分了。
6、開頭言簡意賅，不啰嗦，不偏題，迅速引入主題。
7、段與段之間，自然過渡。有合適的連接詞。
8、句與句之間，有恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，使之自然成一體。
9、全文中同一個(gè)意思，基本沒有重復(fù)使用某一個(gè)詞、短語或者句型等，說明這個(gè)同學(xué)的詞匯量不同尋常。老師自然就對(duì)該作文有好感了。
10、能夠恰當(dāng)使用諺語、格言等給文章添彩。
二、勤積累，巧準(zhǔn)備
要想作文得高分，除了了解以上的特點(diǎn)外，還要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中注意一下方面：
1、牢記課標(biāo)詞匯是基礎(chǔ)
一篇作文多數(shù)是由積極詞匯寫出來的，這些詞匯主要來源于課標(biāo)。因此，牢記課標(biāo)詞匯是寫好作文的基礎(chǔ)。
2、掌握課標(biāo)詞匯和短語的用法
要想作文不扣分或者少扣分，有個(gè)要求是作文的語病少。怎么能夠減少語病呢？這就要求我們?cè)谄綍r(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)過程中反復(fù)通過練習(xí)，掌握課標(biāo)詞匯和短語等的用法。例如，對(duì)于as soon as、stop some body from doing something、other、another等的用法很多學(xué)生就經(jīng)常出錯(cuò)。
3、高度重視同一個(gè)意思的多種表達(dá)方式
高分作文有個(gè)特點(diǎn)是：讓老師發(fā)現(xiàn)你擁有豐富的詞匯量，你的水平高人一籌。這由何而來？靠我們?cè)谄綍r(shí)學(xué)習(xí)過程中，逐步積累起來的。比如：今年的中考作文，談的就是幫助他人的問題。同一個(gè)意思“幫助”，假如你就用一個(gè)動(dòng)詞“help”，豈不顯得你詞匯貧乏？假如你在作文中不斷地變換方式，用help、give somebody a hand、give a hand to somebody、be in need of 等以表達(dá)“幫助”同一個(gè)意思，豈不更好呢？
像這樣的例子很多，比如：大家都覺得很簡單又很基礎(chǔ)的“表示姓名的方式”就有：My name is Jim.I’m Jim.I’m called/named Jim.I’m a boy called /named /with the name of Jim.等等。
表達(dá)年齡的方式有：She is 12.She is 12 years old.She is aged 12.She is a girl of 12(years old).She is a girl aged 12.等等。
很顯然，使用高級(jí)一點(diǎn)的更好。
4、加強(qiáng)練習(xí)，積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)
學(xué)習(xí)語言最好的方法是運(yùn)用，作文也不例外。我們要想作文得高分，必須經(jīng)常練習(xí)，才能提高水平。
5、充分利用作文范文
很多資料書上都有作文范文。誠然，他們有很多值得借鑒的地方。
我們?cè)趺蠢盟鼈兡兀渴紫龋覀兿炔灰次恼?，自己先思考一下：假如你來寫，你?huì)怎么去寫，會(huì)用到哪些詞或者句子等。然后去比較，勾出其中的好詞佳句，并且把它摘錄在專門的作文冊(cè)子上。供寫作時(shí)選用。
另外，背一些范文也是很有必要的。
6、背誦一些諺語和警句
作文中如果出現(xiàn)恰當(dāng)?shù)闹V語和警句，會(huì)有錦上添花的效果。
三、精心審題，沉著寫初稿
很多同學(xué)看到作文后，下筆就寫。這是不對(duì)的。一則很容易寫偏題、寫出病句，涂改后書面又不整潔，影響得分。
其實(shí)，會(huì)寫作文的同學(xué)都知道，審題非常的重要，可以防止很多毛病，提高得分。那么我們審題要做些什么呢？
審題主要要做一下事情：
1、審人稱、時(shí)態(tài)、體裁等
審題時(shí)，要求我們要弄清楚這篇文章主要使用的人稱是第幾人稱，什么時(shí)態(tài)、什么體裁。這些問題解決后至少不會(huì)犯很嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤：全文皆錯(cuò)。例如，如果一篇文章，本來應(yīng)該一般過去時(shí)，你的每句話卻用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。你想想，那還能得高分嗎？
2、明確必須表達(dá)的要點(diǎn)
高分作文有個(gè)特點(diǎn)是要點(diǎn)齊全。如果漏掉一個(gè)要點(diǎn)，則要扣分。因此我們必須認(rèn)真細(xì)讀其要求，把必須表達(dá)的要點(diǎn)勾出來。保證不漏掉任何一個(gè)要點(diǎn)。
3、羅列出可能會(huì)用到的短語、句型，確定好使用哪個(gè)？
4、確定好如何分段
就是要確定好，將哪些要點(diǎn)放在一個(gè)自然段里面，首段、尾段打算寫哪些？
四、耐心修改，提煉句子
很多同學(xué)寫完作文后就感覺大事已畢，高興地放下筆就了事了。其實(shí)，這時(shí)候，不妨從以下方面去修改，相信會(huì)讓你受益匪淺的。
1、巧妙選擇使用高級(jí)詞匯、短語、句型等
當(dāng)我們掌握了一定量的同意表達(dá)法之后，在寫作時(shí)有時(shí)不會(huì)讓你都運(yùn)用到的。這時(shí)為了展示你與眾不同的能力，你務(wù)必要選擇高級(jí)的。例如，就以今年中考的英語作文為例，它就要求寫“幫助老人的感受”。至于“老人”的表達(dá)法，有old people和the old。使用后者的同學(xué)自然能力比前者強(qiáng)。同樣的道理，作文中的“病人”的表達(dá)法有sick people，patients，the sick，你認(rèn)為使用哪個(gè)更能顯示你的高水平呢？當(dāng)然是the sick了。
2、巧妙使用低級(jí)表達(dá)法代替自己的難點(diǎn)
我們寫作時(shí)難免會(huì)遇到一些難以用英語表達(dá)的東西。怎么辦呢？換為最簡單的表達(dá)法吧。例如：我市今年中考作文題，就要求學(xué)生表達(dá)一個(gè)意思：幫助同學(xué)，可以增進(jìn)友誼。很多學(xué)生翻譯不來“增進(jìn)”，面對(duì)這樣的問題怎么辦呢？怎么不換個(gè)說法呢？你看，If we help our classmates with their study and other things , we can make our friendship longer.不就達(dá)到目的了嗎？
3、大膽改變句型，使之生輝
例如，我們將一些句子改為感嘆句，復(fù)合句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句、反意疑問句、將句子改得更能顯示你的高水平和能力。何樂而不為呢？
4高度關(guān)注句與句、段與段之間的銜接問題。務(wù)必做到過渡自然，銜接緊湊。
5、適當(dāng)引用個(gè)別諺語或警句，來提高作文檔次。
五、一絲不茍抄謄作文
一篇好的作文，經(jīng)過審題、修改之后，務(wù)必要一絲不茍地抄謄在答題卷上，再認(rèn)真地仔細(xì)檢查一遍，那才是大公告成了。
一、Great changes in my hometown More than twenty years ago, my hometown was just a small, old and poor town.Most of people were farmers.There were few factories.The people didn’t have enough food to eat and wore old clothes.They had a hard life.Great changes have taken place in the past twenty years.The people have found a lot of ways of making money.Now there are many tall buildings.They are very beautiful.Roads are wide and clean.People can take buses or drive their own cars to go to work.Many people have cell phones and personal computers.People’s living conditions have improved a lot.Thanks to the government’s efforts.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.二、Save the earth How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world.It’s our duty to protect our environment.No matter where we live, we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy.We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling.We should plant more trees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields.We shouldn’t leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places.We mustn’t pick the flowers or step on the grass in public.If everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better.三、Improve our environment Good environment can make people feel happy.To improve the environment means to qualify our life.What should we do to improve our environment?
We should plant more trees.And we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields.Whenever we see litter on the ground, we should pick it up and throw it into a dustbin.Don’t spit in public places.Don’t draw on public walls.It’s our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy.四、Pollution around us In recent years our life is becoming better and better.But our environment is becoming worse and worse.It’s very bad for our life.Now many people have air-conditioners and cars, they produce(give off)waste gas.More and more trees are being cut down.There are so much sand on the earth(leaving only sand).We often see factories pour waste into rivers or lakes.Water in the river is quite dirty.We haven’t enough clean water to drink in cities.Now we are in danger.It’s very necessary and important to protect the environment well.I think if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful, and our life will be better and better.五、Make our world more beautiful!Protecting the environment is becoming more and more important to humans.It’s our duty to take care of the nature around us.Animals and plants are our best friends, and we should share the world with them.We shouldn’t kill wild animals, and we must protect forests because they are animals’ home.We must plant more trees and grass, they can make the world greener.The more beautiful the world is, the happier lives we will have.Let’s do our best to make the world beautiful.六、Keep our school clean We are studying in this school.It is our duty to keep it clean and tidy.It is not good to spit in public places, such as in the library, in the class.We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there.Don’t draw pictures on the wall, they influence the look of our school.We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.And we should do some cleaning often.If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school, I’m sure our school will be more beautiful.七、My country life I like to live in the countryside.I live in a small village.There is a river near it.Lots of trees are around my house.I can see a lot of farms and birds.There is less noise.The air here is cleaner and fresher.There are fewer cars.I read aloud early in the morning.When it is getting dark, the moon is bright in the sky.It’s very quiet.What a nice place I live in!
八、How to learn English well As we know, English has become an international language.It is more popular than any other language in China.English is widely spoken in the world and it is the most useful language around the world.But how to learn it well?
The best way is to use it all the time.If we can talk in English, think in English we can learn it well.At school, we should learn to hear, speak, read and write carefully.We should spend enough time in practicing English.If we keep on working hard at English, we will be able to be good at it one day.九、How I learn English Hello, everyone.It is my honor to talk with all of you about how to learn English well.I like English very much.I always preview and master the main idea of the lesson before class.In class, I listen carefully, speak loudly and write carefully and take notes if necessary.After class, I do my homework carefully.I watch English movies and listen to English songs.I have booked an English newspaper.It’s Times English Post, I can learn a lot from it.I am not afraid of remembering the new words because I master many good methods.I hope you work hard at English and make progress every day.That’s all.十、How I improved my English When I began to learn English, I was poor at it.I was quite worried at that time.Later I 1istened to the teacher attentively in class, and made notes carefully.If I had any question, I asked my English teacher or my classmates for help.Every morning I read the English texts aloud and listened to the English tapes.In the evening, after finishing my homework, I always read some English and magazines.Now I am one of the best students at English in my class.十一、The importance of English English is the most widely spoken in the world.It’s spoken by most people in the USA, Great Britain, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.It's also very widely used as a foreign language in many other countries of the world.It's widely used for business between different countries.More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English, too.It is really a bridge to so much knowledge.English is used by travellers and business people around the world.It's one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used.That's why more and more people in China are interested in learning English.English is so useful that we must learn it well.Now let’s work hard at it and see who learns it faster and better in our class.十二、I want to be an inventor TVs, telephone, fridges, cars, planes, computers and many other things are important inventions.They have greatly changed our life.Many people have their ideas and wishes.They want to invent some new things for the world.I am one of them.I want to be an inventor in the future, Inventions can bring fun and happiness to our life and make our daily life more convenient.Our life will become better and better.Now I am a high school student.I will try my best to work hard at my
lessons to make my dream come true.十三、I want to be a tour guide I want to be a tour guide because Beijing will host the 2008 Olympic Games.There will be many people to come to China from all over the world.Most of them don’t know Chinese.They want to visit many interesting places in China.I can be one of the guides.I can make much money, too.How happy I will be!So from now on, I must study hard.I am going to learn English every day.I will try my best to make it come true.十四、I like the Internet The Internet is playing an important part in our daily life.It’s very useful.I often search the Internet for some information.I can read the latest news, do some shopping, and get all kinds of information from it.I can also download the information that I need and I can send e-mails and make telephone calls to my friends on the internet.The most important thing is that I am able to study all my lessons on the Internet.The Internet makes my life more interesting and colorful and it has a wide effect on my study and daily life.I like the internet very much.How about you / Will you have a try?
十五、The Internet The Internet is becoming more and more important to us.Without it, we can’t do work better.We can go shopping without going out of our houses.And we can listen to music or watch movies on the Internet.It can also help a lot with our study.We can learn much knowledge on different subjects, and get information as soon as possible.But now, some of us work, study or play on the Internet for long time, especially for young people to play computer games.It’s bad for our eyes and health.If we make good use of the Internet, it will be our best friends and help us a lot.十六、Computer Computer is a wonderful machine.It's a great invention in many years.It develops very quickly.The smallest computer is as big as a note-book.We call it pocket computer.Computer becomes more and more important in many ways.It has touched the lives of everyone, even people in faraway villages.It helps us to do with all kinds of information and we get knowledge from it.It can give us a lot fun.十七、The importance of water Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important.We can live without food for many days, but two or three days without water, usually makes people die.However, not all of people understand this.They keep throwing rubbish into the rivers or lakes.Some factories even pour waste water into the river.As a result, many rivers and lakes have become so dirty that the water is no longer safe for people to drink.Let’s do our best to keep the water clean to save ourselves.十八、Water Water is very important for our life.Every day we use water to drink, too cook and to wash.Water is necessary for all plants.They need water to grow.People can’t live without water.Plants will die without water.It is important to all living things.However, many people pollute lakes and rivers with waste water, so we must stop some people or some factories from wasting water or polluting water and help keep the water clean.At the same time we should save as much water as possible.十九、I like sports I feel that taking exercise is good for our health.I often felt tired when I was studying before.From this term I keep on running when I get up in the morning.After class I often go to play basketball with my friends.Now I feel much better than before and I never feel tired when I am studying.And I improve a lot in my lessons.So please take exercise as often as possible.二十、Introduce yourself My name is Li Lei.I was born in Fuzhou on December 15, 2000.I’m studying at Yucai Middle School.I learn Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry, politics, and so on.I like English best.My favorite sport is football.My hobbies are drawing and computer.I’m very happy to live in a happy family.There are 3 people in my family.My father is a doctor.My mother is a teacher.We love each other very much.二十一、My best friend My best friend is---He is 15 years old.We are both in the same class.He works very hard.He is never late for school and he does well in all his lessons.He is always ready to help others.My math is very poor, so he often helps me with my math after class.His parents are both teachers.They are very busy, so he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter than me but he is very strong.He likes playing football very much at school.We often play football together and he plays it pretty well.He gets on well with us.Everyone in our class likes him.一
假定你是李華，最近你們班就“低碳”生活方式進(jìn)行了討論，你的美國朋友Jack來信向你詢問討論情況，請(qǐng)你用英語寫封回信，簡單參照作文地帶介紹的以下討論結(jié)果：1.節(jié)水節(jié)電；2.垃圾分類；3.少用紙巾，重拾手帕；4.步行，騎自行
車或乘坐公交車。
Dear Jack，Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle.Here is something about it.We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of living low carbon life.First, we’d better turn off lights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet.Saving water is also very important.Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, and we might recycle some of them.What’s more, we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of paper so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down.More importantly, when we go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world.二
隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展和普及，網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物在中國也變得越來越普遍了，甚至已經(jīng)成了我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹囊徊糠至?；相信同學(xué)們身邊一定有不少同學(xué)已經(jīng)通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行購物了，比如*****網(wǎng)，京東商城等；但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物究竟有何利弊呢? 請(qǐng)寫一篇短文，談?wù)劸W(wǎng)上購物的好處與壞處。
We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping these days.Some students think it's very convenient for us to go shopping on the internet.The shops on Internet，for example taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day, so we can buy something we want at any time if we like.What's more, we needn't to wait in a queue.However, some students disagreed with them.We can't see the things while we are shopping.So we are not sure whether they are good or not..Besides, we can't enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.三
許多學(xué)習(xí)生活中的煩惱都會(huì)使人產(chǎn)生壓力,為了更好地發(fā)現(xiàn)及解決同學(xué)們中存在的心理壓力問題,你們班特意開展了一次以“Less Pressure, Better Life”為主題的英語演講比賽,請(qǐng)你準(zhǔn)備發(fā)言稿,談?wù)勀愕囊恍┚徑鈮毫Φ暮棉k法,與同學(xué)分享,內(nèi)容包括:●同學(xué)們中普遍存在的壓力是什么；●我的壓力是什么；●我是如何成功緩解我的壓力的。
Less Pressure, Better Life Hello, boys and girls!Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world.Students in our class are under too much pressure.Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.I’m always under pressure, too.My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of training classes at weekends.Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to relax.My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.That’s all.Thank you!
四
2011年初，我國南方大部分地區(qū)遭受凍雨(freezing rain)，特別是貴州、湖南和四川，災(zāi)情失分嚴(yán)重。公路、鐵路、機(jī)場都被迫關(guān)閉，電網(wǎng)癱瘓。凍災(zāi)致使貴州40萬人飲水難，四川兩電廠停運(yùn)。部分山區(qū)人民生活異常困難，在各級(jí)政府的帶領(lǐng)下，人民群眾、解放軍戰(zhàn)士英勇抗擊冰災(zāi)，涌現(xiàn)出大批可歌可泣的英雄事跡。作為一名中學(xué)生，你有何感想?有何打算?能不能改變這種狀態(tài)? As we know, our country suffered heavy ice early 2011.Everything was covered with freezing rain.Guizhou, Hunan and Sichuan suffered the most.It caused the buses, trains and planes stop service.The disaster destroyed power facilities, cutting power supplies in many areas.As a result, huge economic loss was caused.Many people could not work and live normally.There was no food, water or light in some places.Our government called on people to fight against heavy snow.As a student, I think we should learn from those heroes.We must study hard at school.We should learn all kinds of knowledge to make our motherland stronger, better and richer.五
據(jù)報(bào)道，從2011年開始韓國除了向所有小學(xué)和初高中學(xué)生發(fā)放紙質(zhì)的語文、英語、數(shù)學(xué)教科書之外，同時(shí)還將發(fā)放光盤形式的電子教科書。這表明，在韓國，電子圖書即將走進(jìn)尋常百姓家。某英文論壇發(fā)起了一次主題為“E-Books, Good or Bad?”的討論，請(qǐng)你寫一篇80詞左右的短文，表達(dá)你對(duì)這件事情的看法。：
E-Books Are Good It’s reported that school students in Korea will use e-books from 2011.What good news this is!E-books have many advantages.Most importantly, they are good for the environment, since they can save lots of paper and trees.Besides, they are very convenient.To get a paper book, one has to spend a lot of time searching for it in a bookshop.But we can find e-books very quickly on the computer.In short, e-books can help us enjoy our life more.六
人們對(duì)于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友持不同意見。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇關(guān)于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友的短文，介紹人們的不同觀點(diǎn)，并表達(dá)自己的看法。贊成的理由 1.廣交朋友
2.可自由表達(dá)思想
3.有利于外語學(xué)習(xí)反對(duì)的理由 1.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間 2.影響學(xué)習(xí)
3.5 可能上當(dāng)受騙你的看法是? 【參考范文】
Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes.They think Internet helps people make many friends.Chatting on line, students can express more freely their feelings and opinions, and even it can improve their foreign language.Others, however, think students should not.They think making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study.Besides, some students get cheated on line.It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things.As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.七
為理想而奮斗--初中英語范文
Everybody has their own dreams, for example, someone wants to become a teacher, a police or a doctor, but I want to make a company and make much money.Then I can give some to children who can't go to school, I also give some to my parents, because they are too hard to take care of me, so I want to buy many new clothes and delicious food in returning them.I also want to travel all over the world.so I have to study hard.''where there is a will, there is a way,'' please believe our futures are not just dreams.let's study hard together for our future.八
Water Pollution-有關(guān)水污染的
Everybody knows that there is serious problem of water pollution on the earth.Yes, water pollution is increasing.Look!The water in the river is getting dirtier and dirtier.Most of fish in the water have died, and we can’t swim in the water
My grandfather says, when he was very little, the water in the river was very clean.He often swam in the river with his friends.That was before, but now we can’t see such clean rivers.Let’s protect the water from pollution, because we can’t live without water.The water is really important to us all.九
關(guān)于中學(xué)生帶手機(jī)中學(xué)生應(yīng)該帶手機(jī)上學(xué)嗎？談?wù)勀愕目捶ê陀^點(diǎn)。
I think that middle school students carry mobile phones to school is wrong.some of us think it is easy to talk with parents and classmates and it is fashion.But it has some shortcomings.Middle school students is still very little, they like to talk with others or play games in class.then it will make them careless about their studies.what’s more, it will cost some more money from our parents as we students still rely on them so far.Carrying phones to school has good and bad influences on us.To be a middle school student, I think carried mobile phones to school isn’t good for us, Do you agree with me?
十
1.關(guān)于環(huán)保
How to stay healthy
Would you like to keep healthy like the others do? Now let me tell you something about staying healthy.1.Food.To keep yourself healthy, you shouldn't eat something that have too much oil, calory or salt.For that can cause a lot of diseases.The right way to keep healthy is to eat more vegetables and fruits.2.Exercise.Another way which is always be ignored is to excercise more.An average of steps a normal adult have per day is 1000020000 per day, and you'll get more fit easily by that.That's my own easy methods of staying healthy.I'll be glad if you have any ideas about that and have a discussion with me!
2.運(yùn)動(dòng)
My favorite sport
There are many kinds of sports that I enjoy, such as swimming, running, and dancing.However, the sport that I like most is basketball.When I was in junior high, I started to play basketball in school.At that time, I found I had loved deeply this sport.Now, I would like to watch basketball games as much as I can.The basketball games have given me the most wonderful time in my life.3.春節(jié)
My Spring Festival
Last year’s Spring Festival is special.My uncle and my aunt came back from Shanghai.My family were very happy to keep the Spring Festival with them.And it was the most exciting festival of all the festivals.On New Year’s Eve, my father and my uncle talked about their work together.My mum did some cooking with my aunt Grandparents and I watched the New Year TV programmes.At about six o’clock, we had a special family dinner.We all thought the dumplings were delicious.On the first day of the New Year, we visited our relatives.In the afternoon, we went shopping in Jiefanf Road.My uncle bought some Jay’s CDs.He likes Jay’s music very much.There were so many people on the road.It was more alive than any
other time of a year.On the second and the third days, we spent a wonderful weekend in the country.There were much bigger trees than in the city.And the animals were more beautiful than in the city.We all enjoyed ourselves.I had an interesting Spring Festival.How about you? 4.出游
An unforgetful trip
I went Chong Qing in July 22.It is a city which was built near mountains.So people call it Mountain City.In Chong Qing, I went to the Red Stone Center, to see the places which the prisoners lived in the past.It is a terrible and awful trip.There are a lot of dogs, and soldiers with guns near the prisons.And most of the prisons are good, they didn't want to tell the bad people where the other people were.They lived in very small houses.No good food to eat, no good water to drink.They had only twenty minutes to stay out side per day but they still said nothing.I think they are the heroes in that century.I will follow their spirit.學(xué)校介紹
Dear Mr.Smith I was so pleased to hear from you and I am writing to tell you something about my school.You are right.Quite a few changes have taken place here.On one side of the road there's a new classroom building.On the other side, where the playground used to be, now stands another new building-our library.In it there are all kinds of books, newspapers and magazines.The playground is now in front of the school.We have also planted a lot of trees in and around the school.I hope you come and see for yourself(親自)some day.Best wishes, 外賓學(xué)生團(tuán)訪問 Dear friends, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.A student touring group from Australia is coming to visit our school on Friday afternoon, April 12.Our guests will arrive at 2:00 p.m.and leave at 6:00 p.m.We are going to hold a meeting to welcome them on the playground at 2:10 p.m..Everybody is required to attend it on time.After that, they will be shown around our classroom building, lab building, library, school-run factory and swimming-pool.Last of all, a get-together will be given in the auditorium.There will be singing, dancing, music, games and exchange of gifts.Please take an active part in it.That's all.Thank you.學(xué)生閱讀室守則 Dear friends, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.I'm from Class 6,Senior Grade 3.I'm in charge of the students' reading-room.The new reading-room will soon be opened to you.All of you are welcome to it.I hope you'll take care of the magazines, books and newspapers.Don't make them dirty.While reading, please keep quiet.Remember to put away the books, newspapers and magazines after your reading.Don't take them out without special permission.Please keep it clean and tidy.Don't spit on it.Spring Festival Chinese Lunar New Year, or Spring Festival falls on January 1st according to the lunar calendar, usually around the late January or early February.As the start of spring as well as a new year, it is the most important celebration of the year.Each family get reunited during the New Year.On the Eve, there is a big dinner for the family when each member return to get together.The biggest New Year's party is held on CCTV.Hundreds of people gather there, meanwhile millions of others all over the country were sitting in front of the screen to watch excellent performances for more than four hours continuously.The bell strike twelve at midnight to welcome the coming of the New Year or Spring.People start to set off firecraks and say “Happy New Year” to each other.出游邀請(qǐng) Dear Mr.Eric, I came to see you this morning but it so happened that you were out.So I have to leave this note to you.I'm so glad to tell you that after raining so many days, it is said to be fine this Sunday.Therefore some of my friends and I have decided to go for an outing.We'll meet at the gate of the Forest Park at 8:30 a.m.Then we'll go climbing and have some games.We'll have a picnic.In the afternoon we'll go boating in the river nearby.If possible, we'll go to pick some wild fruits.I'm sure we'll take some photos, too.Will you join us? We'll be very happy if you will ring me up before 5 p.m.，I live in a flat.When you go in you come into the hall.The toilet is on the left and the bathroom is on the right.There are two doors in front of you.The door on the left leads to a bedroom.The door on the right leads to a living room.When you go into the living room there are two doors on the right.The first door leads to the kitchen.The second door leads to the dining
room.There is also another door on the left near the end of the living room.This door leads to the second bedroom.There is a balcony in front of the living room and the second bedroom.旅游日記
Early in the morning, we all set off for the beach.We took a lot of pictures on the way.By noon we arrived at the hotel.After having lunch there we went to the beach.We were so tired that we spent the whole afternoon lying on the beach and swimming a lot.On the way back to the hotel, we went shopping for presents.In the evening it rained.We all stayed in the hotel and played table tennis.We had a good time today.介紹自己的城市和家鄉(xiāng) Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to GuTian, now let me introduce our city — GuTian to you.GuTian is a city with a long history.It is in the southeast of Fujian and 128kilometres away from Fuzhou.It has a population of 30,000.There are many places of interest in GuTian, such as Linshuigong, Cuiping Lake and so on.Cuiping Lake is a beautiful place.The water is clean and not polluted.There are all kinds of fish in it.You can go boating, go fishing and have a picnic there.It is really a good place to spend your holiday.I hope you can enjoy yourselves in GuTian.Thank you.個(gè)人介紹(學(xué)生)Hu Kaili, a girl o f 16,has been living in Beijing ever since she was born in 1982.She now lives at 381 Fucheng Road of the city.At the age of 6 in 1988, she went to school at Guanghui Primary School.Six years later, she graduated from the school and became a middle school student at Xiahua Middle School in Beijing.She is now still studying there.Kaili likes sports.She often plays basketball after school, goes swimming in summer and skating in winter.As a result, she enjoys good health.Kaili has a hobby.She has been collecting stamps for years.關(guān)于交通方式
談?wù)勀銓?duì)騎自行車與開小汽車兩種交通方式的看法及你通常采用的方式。
There are many kinds of vehicles, such as riding bicycles, driving cars.Which kind of vehicles do you like? I like riding bicycles.I think riding bicycles is better than driving cars because it saves money and energy.It can avoid air pollution.It has low cost.The bicycle needs less space.Riding bicycles can make us feel tired, but it let us keep fit.Driving cars saves more time than riding bicycles.But it has high cost.It can cause air pollution.It needs more place than the bicycle.What do you think of? Healthy eating habits As we know, food gives us energy.We must have enough food to keep us healthy.If we choose right food, we can have healthy eating habits.We should eat more fruit and vegetables instead of biscuits, hamburgers, Beijing roast duck and so on We should eat fewer snacks and candies.Different foods help us in different ways.We should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grains , eggs, milk, meat, fish and so on We should do exercise more often, so we can become healthier.My Favorite Food There are many different kinds of food.My favorite food is fried rice.In China, most of the people in the south eat rice.And I like fried rice best.It’s really delicious.When I go home from school, I am always hungry.At that time I always make fried rice by myself.I often cook it carefully and it is so delicious.It makes me happy.After eating it, I am not hungry any more.Fried rice is my favorite.My Favorite Sport I like sports very much, such as running, skating, playing basketball.But swimming is my favorite sport.When I was six years old, my parents often took me to a swimming pool.They taught me how to swim.They told me not to be afraid of water, and told me to jump into water bravely.Later I became very interesting in swimming.Swimming is really very interesting.If you swim in the water, you will look like a lovely fish.Great fun.I'm sure you will feel very happy.And the most important thing is, if you swim, you’ll be strong.By the way, I took part in the swimming match last week in our town.I was the winner.Dear friends, swimming is really very good for us.Let’s enjoy swimming.介紹你喜歡的電影
I like movies very much.My favorite movie is “Love Me Once More, Mom”.This is a moving story about a mother and her son.The son was lost one day and the mother was so worried that she looked for him everywhere, but she couldn’t find him She was very sad and almost went mad.I think it is a wonderful movie.It is so moving and sad that I ever cried over and over again.How I wish to watch it again.描述近一周的天氣狀況
It's going to be sunny on next Monday, has a highest temperature of 9 degree and a lowest of 5 degree.And it continues to
be pretty good on Tuesday, has a highest temperature of 12 degree and possiblly a lowest temperature of 6 degree.But Wendsday is going to be a little windy, and getting cold.Highest temperature of 4 degree, lowest of-1 degree.And it will get colder and colder.Thursday is going to be cloudy, a highest temperature of 2 degree, a lowest temperature of-5.On Friday, it's going to rain.Also very windy, so better put on some warm cloth for that day.A highest temperature of-5 degree, a lowest temperature of-10 degree.初中的學(xué)習(xí)生涯即將結(jié)束了。三年來，在你獲取知識(shí)的同時(shí)，你的外貌，興趣愛好，習(xí)慣…都有了一定的改變吧！請(qǐng)你一定以(How I Change)為題，寫一篇短文，告訴我們你的變化好嗎？。
溫馨提示：1.短文中請(qǐng)勿使用真實(shí)姓名、地點(diǎn)或所在學(xué)校名稱。2.這些詞匯也許對(duì)你有幫助:hobby, habit, used to, enjoy oneself3.短文開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好（字?jǐn)?shù)不計(jì)入總數(shù)），請(qǐng)你接著往下寫。
How I Change
My life has changed a lot in the past three years.…
范文兩篇： How I Change My life has changed a lot in the past three years.When I was in Grade 7, I was a short and shy girl with long hair.I often listen to music at home.But now I like to make friends and take part in all kinds of activities.I prefer running with my classmates.So I'm becoming much healthier than before.Not only my parents but also my teachers are satisfied with me.How I Change
My life has changed a lot in the past three years.I was fat and short when I came to the middle school.At that time I was interested in computer games and I spent most of time on it.My parents were worried about me.Now, I like sports and I often play football with my classmates after school.So I become taller and stronger than before.I like reading, too.I usually go to the library to read some interesting books.Good habits help me to study better and keep healthier.回顧初中三年成長過程，你一定有很多感受，從學(xué)習(xí)，生活，愛好等方面作出自我評(píng)價(jià)(畢業(yè) 回顧評(píng)價(jià))I have studied in my middle school for three years.I have learned a lot.I have learned not only how to make friends but also how to talk to others.I have many hobbies.I like sports.I often play basketball, football and volleyball with my friends.Football is my favorite.Of all my subjects, I do best in English and Chinese.But my math and physics are a little weak.I think I will try my best to learn them well.I hope I can study in No.1 High School.環(huán)境問題
環(huán)境問題：今天環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕環(huán)境問題影響著人們的工作學(xué)習(xí)生活等而我們的工作生活生產(chǎn)等又使環(huán)境污染越來越嚴(yán)重..........如何保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境?請(qǐng)以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”為題寫一篇短文。提示:存在問題:1.水污染越來越嚴(yán)重 2.砍伐森林嚴(yán)重 3.大氣污染嚴(yán)重 4.白色垃圾 等 要求 : 如何改善/保護(hù)環(huán)境?至少:3---4個(gè)方面，80字左右的。
How to protect/save our environment/world? The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today.Water is polluted we have no clean water to drink Many trees are cutting down some animals is getting less and less.Some factories is poring dirty air in the sky the population is Increasing faster and faster resources is getting less and less…etc.Not only does it affect our lives and health it also has a great affection in the future.people's health has been greatly affected by air noise and water pollution.Many people died of diseases.In order to live a better life we need protect our world.We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere.We want to recycle, reduce, reuse things.Don’t waste things, saves money and reduces pollution.Use things for as long as possible.We don’t use plastic bags.We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them.We hope our world is more and more beautiful.
第五篇：考研英語背誦經(jīng)典50篇(帶翻譯)
英文背誦經(jīng)典５０篇（帶翻譯）珍貴值得收藏
>01 The Language of Music A painter hangs his or her finished picture on a wall, and everyone can see it.A composer writes a work, but no one can hear it until it is performed.Professional singers and players have great responsibilities, for the composer is utterly dependent on them.A student of music needs as long and as arduous a training to become a performer as a medical student needs to become a doctor.Most training is concerned with technique.For musicians have to have the muscular proficiency of an athlete or a ballet dancer.Singers practice breathing every day, as their vocal chords would be inadequate without controlled muscular support.String players practice moving the fingers of the left hand up and down, while drawing the bow to and fro with the right arm: two entirely different movements.Singers and instrumentalists have to be able to get every note perfectly in tune.Pianists are spared this particular anxiety, for the notes are already there, waiting for them, and it is the piano tuner's responsibility to tune the instrument for them.But they have their own difficulties: the hammers that hit the strings have to be coaxed not to sound like percussion, and each overlapping tone has to sound clear.This problem of getting clear texture is one that confronts student conductors: they have to learn to know every note of the music and how it should sound, and they have to aim at controlling these sounds with fanatical but selfless authority.Technique is of no use unless it is combined with musical knowledge and understanding.Great artists are those who are so thoroughly at home in the language of music that they can enjoy performing works written in any century.01 音樂的語言
畫家將已完成的作品掛在墻上，每個(gè)人都可以觀賞到。作曲家寫完了一部作品，得由演奏者將其演奏出來，其他人才能得以欣賞。因?yàn)樽髑沂侨绱送耆匾蕾囉诼殬I(yè)歌手和職業(yè)演奏者，所以職業(yè)歌手和職業(yè)演奏者肩上的擔(dān)子可謂不輕。
一名學(xué)音樂的學(xué)生要想成為一名演奏者，需要經(jīng)受長期的、嚴(yán)格的訓(xùn)練，就象一名醫(yī)科的學(xué)生要成為一名醫(yī)生一樣。絕大多數(shù)的訓(xùn)練是技巧性的。
音樂家們控制肌肉的熟練程度，必須達(dá)到與運(yùn)動(dòng)員或巴蕾舞演員相當(dāng)?shù)乃?。歌手們每天都練?xí)吊嗓子，因?yàn)槿绻荒苡行У乜刂萍∪獾脑挘麄兊穆晭⒉荒軡M足演唱的要求。弦樂器的演奏者練習(xí)的則是在左手的手指上下滑動(dòng)的同時(shí)，用右手前后拉動(dòng)琴弓--兩個(gè)截然不同的動(dòng)作。歌手和樂器演奏者必須使所有的音符完全相同協(xié)調(diào)。鋼琴家們則不用操這份心，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)音符都已在那里等待著他們了。給鋼琴調(diào)音是調(diào)音師的職責(zé)。但調(diào)音師們也有他們的難處：他們必須耐心地調(diào)理敲擊琴弦的音錘，不能讓音錘發(fā)出的聲音象是打擊樂器，而且每個(gè)交疊的音都必須要清晰。如何得到樂章清晰的紋理是學(xué)生指揮們所面臨的難題：他們必須學(xué)會(huì)了解音樂中的每一個(gè)音及其發(fā)音之道。他們還必須致力于以熱忱而又客觀的權(quán)威去控制這些音符。除非是和音樂方面的知識(shí)和悟性結(jié)合起來，單純的技巧沒有任何用處。
藝術(shù)家之所以偉大在于他們對(duì)音樂語言駕輕就熟，以致于 可以滿懷喜悅地演出寫于任何時(shí)代的作品。
>02 Schooling and Education It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education.Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school.The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling.Education knows no bounds.It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or in the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor.It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning.The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist.Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises.A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions.People are engaged in education from infancy on.Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term.It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next.Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on.The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught.For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with.There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.上學(xué)與受教育
在美國，人們通常認(rèn)為上學(xué)是為了受教育。而現(xiàn)在卻有人認(rèn)為孩子們上學(xué)打斷了他們受教育的過程。這種觀念中的上學(xué)與受教育之間的區(qū)別非常重要。
與上學(xué)相比，教育更具開放性，內(nèi)容更廣泛。教育不受任何限制。它可以在任何場合下進(jìn)行，在淋浴時(shí)，在工作時(shí)，在廚房里或拖拉機(jī)上。它既包括在學(xué)校所受的正規(guī)教育，也包括一切非正規(guī)教育。傳授知識(shí)的人可以是德高望重的老者，可以是收音機(jī)里進(jìn)行政治辯論的人們，可以是小孩子，也可以是知名的科學(xué)家。上學(xué)讀書多少有點(diǎn)可預(yù)見性，而教育往往能帶來意外的發(fā)現(xiàn)。與陌生人的一次隨意談話可能會(huì)使人認(rèn)識(shí)到自己對(duì)其它宗教其實(shí)所知甚少。
人們從幼時(shí)起就開始受教育。因此，教育是一個(gè)內(nèi)涵很豐富的詞，它自始至終伴隨人的一生，早在人們上 學(xué)之前就開始了。教育應(yīng)成為人生命中不可缺少的一部分。然而，上學(xué)卻是一個(gè)特定的形式化了的過程。在不同場合下，它的基本形式大同小異。在全國各地，孩子們幾乎在同一時(shí)刻到達(dá)學(xué)校，坐在指定的座位上，由一位成年人傳授知識(shí)，使用大致相同的教材，做作業(yè)，考試等等。他們所學(xué)的現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的一些片斷，如字母表或政府的運(yùn)作，往往受到科目范圍的限制。例如，高中生們知道，在課堂上他們沒法弄清楚他們社區(qū)里政治問題的真情，也不會(huì)了解到最新潮的電影制片人在做哪些嘗試。學(xué)校教育這一形式化的過程是有特定的限制的。
>03 The Definition of “Price” Prices determine how resources are to be used.They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers.The price system of the United States is a complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including
labor, professional, transportation, and public-utility services.The interrelationships of all these prices make up the “system” of prices.The price of any particular product or service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else.If one were to ask a group of randomly selected individuals to define “price”, many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or，in other words, that price is the money value of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction.This definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes.For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of money involved must be known.Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that apply to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service, delivery terms, return privileges, and other factors.In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise the total “package” being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price.“價(jià)格”的定義
價(jià)格決定資源的使用方式。價(jià)格也是有限的產(chǎn)品與服務(wù)在買方中的配給手段。
美國的價(jià)格系統(tǒng)是復(fù)雜的網(wǎng)狀系統(tǒng)，包括經(jīng)濟(jì)生活中一切產(chǎn)品買賣的價(jià)格，也包括名目繁多的各種服務(wù)，諸如勞動(dòng)力、專職人員、交通運(yùn)輸、公共事業(yè)等服務(wù)的價(jià)格。所有這些價(jià)格的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系構(gòu)成了價(jià)格系統(tǒng)。任何一種個(gè)別產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)的價(jià)格都與這個(gè)龐大而復(fù)雜的系統(tǒng)密切相關(guān)，而且或多或少地受到系統(tǒng)中其它成份的制約。
如果隨機(jī)挑選一群人，問問他們?nèi)绾味x“價(jià)格”，許多人會(huì)回答價(jià)格就是根據(jù)賣方提供的產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)，買方向其付出的錢數(shù)。換句話說，價(jià)格就是市場交易中大家認(rèn)同的產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)的貨幣量。該定義就其本身來說自有其道理。但要獲得對(duì)價(jià)格在任何一樁交易中的完整認(rèn)識(shí)，就必須考慮到大量“ 非貨幣”因素的影響。買賣雙方不但要清楚交易中的錢數(shù)，而且要非常熟悉交易物的質(zhì)量和數(shù)量，交易的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)，采用哪種形式付款，有怎樣的緩付和優(yōu)惠，對(duì)交易物的質(zhì)量保證、交貨條款、退賠權(quán)利等等。也就是說，為了能估算索價(jià)，買賣雙方必須通曉構(gòu)成交易物價(jià)格的通盤細(xì)節(jié)。
>04Electricity The modern age is an age of electricity.People are so used to electric lights, radio, televisions, and telephones that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them.When there is a power failure, people grope about in flickering candlelight, cars hesitate in the streets because there are no traffic lights to guide them, and food spoils in silent refrigerators.Yet, people began to understand how electricity works only a little more than two centuries ago.Nature has apparently been experimenting in this field for millions of years.Scientists are discovering more and more that the living world may hold many interesting secrets of electricity that could benefit humanity.All living cells send out tiny pulses of electricity.As the heart beats, it sends out pulses of record;they form an electrocardiogram, which a doctor can study to determine how well the heart is working.The brain, too, sends out brain waves of electricity, which can be recorded in an electroencephalogram.The electric currents generated by most living cells are extremely small-
only to rise once again
to the surface of near consciousness some 80 minutes later.睡眠
睡眠是人每天日常活動(dòng)循環(huán)的一部分。人的睡眠分幾個(gè)階段，而這些階段也是循環(huán)發(fā) 生的。如果你是一個(gè)正常的睡眠者，你的睡眠循環(huán)會(huì)這樣進(jìn)行。
在你開始昏昏入睡時(shí)，你 的眼睛會(huì)滾動(dòng)幾下，體溫略有下降，肌肉放松，呼吸變得緩慢而有節(jié)奏。除了開始幾分鐘 比較快的α節(jié)奏外，腦電波也稍有減緩。
這被稱為第一階段睡眠。在隨后約半小時(shí)內(nèi)，你 進(jìn)一步放松，進(jìn)入第二和第三階段睡眠。睡眠越深入，腦電波就越緩慢。大約在開始睡眠 后的 40 到
分鐘，你將進(jìn)入沉睡狀態(tài)。這時(shí)的腦電波表現(xiàn)為巨大的緩波，被稱為δ節(jié)奏。這就是第四階段睡眠。但你并不是整夜都保持這種沉睡狀態(tài)。入睡后約
分鐘左右，你 的大腦運(yùn)動(dòng)水平會(huì)再度略有提高。δ節(jié)奏消失，并被腦電波的運(yùn)動(dòng)圖形取代。你的眼睛會(huì)
在閉著的眼瞼下迅速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，就好象你在看著眼前發(fā)生的什么事情。這種迅速的眼球運(yùn)動(dòng)持 續(xù)約 8～15 分鐘，這一階段睡眠被稱之為快速眼動(dòng)(REM)睡眠。
在 REM 睡眠階段，你的肢 體會(huì)很快再度放松，呼吸也再次放慢并變得有節(jié)奏，你會(huì)輕松地從第一階段滑入第四階段睡 眠-直到大約 80 分鐘后重新接近清醒狀態(tài)。>50 Cells and Temperature Cells cannot remain alive outside certain limits of temperature, and much narrower limits mark the boundaries of effective functioning.Enzyme
systems of mammals and birds are most efficient only within a narrow range around 37 ℃;a departure of a few degrees from this value seriously impairs their functioning.Even though cells can survive wider fluctuations, the integrated actions of bodily systems are impaired.Other animals have a wider tolerance for changes of bodily temperature.For centuries it has been recognized that mammals and birds differ from other animals in the way they regulate body temperature.Ways of
characterizing the difference have become more accurate and meaningful over time, but popular terminology still reflects the old division into
“warm
blooded” and “cold
blooded” species;warm-blooded included mammals and birds whereas all other creatures were considered cold-blooded.As more species were studied, it became evident that this classification was inadequate.A fence lizard or a desert iguana--each cold-blooded--usually has a body temperature only a degree or two below that of humans and so is not cold.Therefore the next distinction was made between animals that maintain a constant body
temperature, called homeotherms, and those whose body temperature varies with their environment, called poikilotherms.But this classification also proved inadequate, because among mammals there are many that vary their
body temperatures during hibernation.Furthermore, many invertebrates that live in the depths of the ocean never experience a change in the chill of the deep water, and their body temperatures remain constant.細(xì)胞與溫度 細(xì)胞只能在一定的溫度范圍內(nèi)存活，而進(jìn)一步保證它們有效工作的溫度范圍就更小了。
哺乳動(dòng)物和鳥類的酶系統(tǒng)只能在 37℃左右的很小范圍內(nèi)才能有效工作。與此相差僅幾度的 溫度都會(huì)大大削弱它們的工作效率。
盡管溫度變化更大時(shí)細(xì)胞仍能存活，但機(jī)體系統(tǒng)的整 體運(yùn)行能力卻被削弱了。其它動(dòng)物對(duì)體溫的變化有更強(qiáng)的適應(yīng)性。幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來，人們就
認(rèn)識(shí)到哺乳動(dòng)物和鳥類調(diào)節(jié)體溫的方式與其它動(dòng)物不同。隨著時(shí)間的推移，人們對(duì)這種差
異的描述越來越精確和有意義，但是“暖血?jiǎng)游铩焙汀袄溲獎(jiǎng)游铩边@一古老的分類方式至今仍在 大眾詞匯中有所反映。
暖血?jiǎng)游锇ú溉閯?dòng)物和鳥類，其它動(dòng)物統(tǒng)統(tǒng)被視為冷血?jiǎng)游?。?是對(duì)更多物種進(jìn)行的研究表明這種分類顯然是不適當(dāng)?shù)摹Ｃ乐抟环N小型蜥蜴和沙漠鬣蜥同
屬冷血?jiǎng)游铮珜?shí)際上它們的體溫通常只比人類的體溫低 1～2 度，因此并不是真正的冷血。
因此又出現(xiàn)了恒溫動(dòng)物(即保持恒定體溫的動(dòng)物)和變溫動(dòng)物(即體溫隨外界環(huán)境的變化而改 變的動(dòng)物)這一區(qū)分方式。但這種分類也不恰當(dāng)。
因?yàn)橛胁簧俨溉閯?dòng)物在冬眠期間會(huì)改變 體溫，而許多生活在深海的無脊椎動(dòng)物在寒冷的深海水域中體溫并不變化，而是恒定的。
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