第一篇：高三英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題

同心圓夢(mèng)預(yù)測(cè)試題說(shuō)明

同心圓夢(mèng)預(yù)測(cè)試題，為本省重點(diǎn)高中一線高級(jí)教師根據(jù)本省13屆高考考試說(shuō)明，及高考趨勢(shì)，編撰的一系列高考預(yù)測(cè)試題，主要通過(guò)命題傾向、解題思路、知識(shí)點(diǎn)考察方式、材料使用等諸多方面對(duì)13屆高考試題進(jìn)行全方面之預(yù)測(cè)、探討。

本預(yù)測(cè)試卷，內(nèi)部所有試題，均為高中一線優(yōu)秀之高級(jí)教師或原創(chuàng)或改編命制而來(lái)，原其命制主旨以考點(diǎn)、方法、思路、材料等宏觀諸方向以求預(yù)測(cè)、補(bǔ)丁，則微觀處略顯未精益求精，間或有些許瑕疵錯(cuò)誤，敬請(qǐng)用者諒解。

一、近來(lái)，我國(guó)多地連續(xù)出現(xiàn)霧霾天氣（hazy weather），交通嚴(yán)重受阻，呼吸道疾病（respiratory disease）患者數(shù)量也大幅增加。請(qǐng)就此寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的短文，要求：

1.簡(jiǎn)要描述上面的現(xiàn)象；

2.請(qǐng)?zhí)岢瞿阏J(rèn)為解決問(wèn)題的方法和措施。

【猜題理由】保護(hù)環(huán)境是中國(guó)時(shí)下流行的話題，特別是霧霾現(xiàn)象引起了人們的高度重視。因此2013年的高考極有可能體現(xiàn)。

【構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥】主要從審題、立意、構(gòu)思等角度進(jìn)行細(xì)致的分析指導(dǎo)。

環(huán)境是人類賴以生存的基礎(chǔ)；但是隨著社會(huì)的進(jìn)步，人類對(duì)環(huán)境和自然的破壞也越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重，尤其是霧霾天氣給人類帶來(lái)了不可忽視的影響。寫(xiě)作任務(wù)是要求同學(xué)們對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行分析，并提出一些好的解決辦法。

對(duì)于此類文章的寫(xiě)作，同學(xué)們要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：

（1）語(yǔ)言要通俗易懂。此類文章不能夠?qū)懙脤I(yè)性很強(qiáng)，要使用通俗形象的語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)，讓別人看了明白道理就可以了；

（2）表達(dá)要客觀正確，對(duì)于一些專業(yè)性的知識(shí)不能夠隨意發(fā)揮，把自己知道的內(nèi)容表達(dá)清楚就可以了；

（3）結(jié)構(gòu)一定要清楚和嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，此類文章對(duì)表達(dá)的條理性提出了更高的要求，寫(xiě)作的時(shí)候一定要有邏輯性。可以先寫(xiě)出文章的主題句，讓讀者對(duì)你要說(shuō)的內(nèi)容有所了解。【寫(xiě)作素材】

霧霾天氣 hazy weather，呼吸道疾病（respiratory disease）

二、【預(yù)測(cè)試題】China’s Dream 【猜題理由】2013年習(xí)近平主席主政以來(lái)提出了中國(guó)夢(mèng)以及空談?wù)`國(guó)，實(shí)干興邦等觀點(diǎn)，全國(guó)各地呈現(xiàn)了實(shí)干之風(fēng)。高考試題會(huì)從不同層面反映時(shí)代主題和熱點(diǎn)話題。【構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥】什么是中國(guó)夢(mèng)？如何才能實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)？

【參考范文】至少提供一篇范文，能夠有效體現(xiàn)命題要求，對(duì)寫(xiě)作具有針對(duì)性、指導(dǎo)性。【寫(xiě)作素材】提出：put forward to 誠(chéng)實(shí)地說(shuō)來(lái)：To be honest 事實(shí)上：As a matter of fact 竭盡全力：try/do one’s best習(xí)近平主席主政以來(lái)提出了中國(guó)夢(mèng)，現(xiàn)在，大家都在討論中國(guó)夢(mèng)，中華民族的偉大復(fù)興是中華民族近代以來(lái)最偉大的夢(mèng)想，而要實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)，我們需要實(shí)干才能興邦，空談只能誤國(guó)。

請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己身邊的變化來(lái)談?wù)勅绾尾拍軐?shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)。

參考詞匯：主政：come into power 復(fù)興：renaissance 復(fù)原：rejuvenate 空談?wù)`國(guó)：Empty talks would lead the country astray 實(shí)干興邦：hard work can rejuvenate the nation 注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使上下文連貫。

三、【預(yù)測(cè)試題】Peng Liyuan 【猜題理由】2013年彭麗媛歲習(xí)近平主席出訪，其舉止和穿戴受到了國(guó)內(nèi)外好評(píng)，也帶動(dòng)了國(guó)內(nèi)相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展。

【構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥】人物簡(jiǎn)介，主要事跡 【參考范文】

【寫(xiě)作素材】出生于：born in 也：as well as 國(guó)內(nèi)外：at home and abroad 樹(shù)立好榜樣：set a good example to 彭麗媛，山東菏澤人，著名歌唱家，聯(lián)合國(guó)親善大使。彭麗媛隨習(xí)近平主席出訪俄羅斯以及非洲三國(guó)受到了世界尤其是國(guó)內(nèi)民眾的關(guān)注。因?yàn)樗x用的都是國(guó)產(chǎn)品牌，國(guó)貨立刻揚(yáng)眉吐氣，媒體稱：“彭麗媛給國(guó)貨注強(qiáng)心針”。“第一夫人熱”是一種文化，也是中國(guó)人真情實(shí)感的集體共鳴和流露。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己對(duì)她的了解，請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)要介紹一下彭麗媛。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使上下文連貫。

四、請(qǐng)結(jié)合下面圖片，按要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作，詞數(shù)100左右。

要求：

（1）就此圖片發(fā)表你的感想；（2）應(yīng)緊扣材料、有明確的觀點(diǎn)。

【猜題理由】圖表作文一直是高考命題者的寵兒，而半開(kāi)放的書(shū)面表達(dá)更是近年來(lái)全國(guó)各地高考書(shū)面表達(dá)的主流，因此本人特命制了這樣一道試題。【構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥】

本題要求就一幅圖片發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)提示確定寫(xiě)作人稱為第三人稱。因?yàn)榫蛨D片發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)，基本時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。體裁為議論文體。碰上這類試題，我們首先應(yīng)仔細(xì)審題，看懂圖片所表達(dá)的意思，根據(jù)圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容整理出幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)，再根據(jù)這些要點(diǎn)決定要采用的語(yǔ)言形式。上幅圖主要是說(shuō)兩個(gè)人對(duì)于牛奶到底發(fā)表不同的觀點(diǎn)。

【寫(xiě)作素材】

短文主題明確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。重點(diǎn)突出，詳略得當(dāng)。時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言流暢，言簡(jiǎn)意賅，要點(diǎn)齊全，發(fā)揮適度。關(guān)聯(lián)詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用得恰到好處，使整個(gè)語(yǔ)篇銜接緊密，邏輯清楚。難能可貴 的是，短文使用了較多的復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)和高級(jí)表達(dá)方式，使短文增彩不少。關(guān)聯(lián)詞語(yǔ)：The first, The second, Then?

亮點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和詞組：by mistake, pay attention to, meet with, try one’s best? 高級(jí)句式：that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句：The first is that we shouldn’t be too pessimistic with everything.倒裝句：Only by doing this can we see the situation completelly and deeply and slove the problem smoothly.，狀語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句：When an unlucky thing happens, we should not only see the bad results it brings us, but also see the advantages it brings us?

五、假如你是某中學(xué)生李華。最近，你從網(wǎng)上了解到目前我國(guó)由于霧霾天氣，影響了人們的身體健康，導(dǎo)致交通堵塞等。針對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象為豐富中學(xué)生的環(huán)保知識(shí)，決定在學(xué)生中舉行英語(yǔ)征文比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇短文參賽。

1.簡(jiǎn)述環(huán)境的現(xiàn)狀；

2.呼吁綠色出行，如：騎自行車、乘坐公共交通工具等。3.樹(shù)立環(huán)保意識(shí)，如：保護(hù)花草樹(shù)木，植樹(shù)造林。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；

2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3.參考詞匯，霧霾 heavy smog 【猜題理由】2013年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)的要求在2012年的基礎(chǔ)上保持相對(duì)穩(wěn)定。去年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)作文是一個(gè)電子郵件。由此可以推出，2013年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)作文也應(yīng)該是一篇學(xué)生所熟悉的文體。霧霾天氣是近期發(fā)生在我國(guó)的家喻戶曉的一個(gè)環(huán)境問(wèn)題，為學(xué)生所熟知，對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行保護(hù)環(huán)境意識(shí)的培養(yǎng)，樹(shù)立愛(ài)護(hù)環(huán)境人人有責(zé)的思想，符合素質(zhì)教育的要求。同時(shí)，如何進(jìn)行環(huán)境保護(hù)是學(xué)生平時(shí)練習(xí)中經(jīng)常遇到的話題，寫(xiě)起來(lái)應(yīng)該言之有物、得心應(yīng)手。

【構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥】該命題屬于應(yīng)用文——新聞稿。在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中要簡(jiǎn)明扼要地?cái)⑹鲆幌聠?wèn)題之所在。然后提出解決問(wèn)題的行之有效的方法。多運(yùn)用自己熟悉的句型、短語(yǔ)和單詞，合理地應(yīng)用連詞將句子巧妙地連接起來(lái)。做到思路清晰、結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、發(fā)人深思。

【寫(xiě)作素材】不但??而且??not only...but also...我認(rèn)為in my opinion 最后一點(diǎn)，也是非常重要的一點(diǎn)last but not the least

六、假定你叫李華，希望通過(guò)外籍教師Mary找一個(gè)英國(guó)網(wǎng)友。請(qǐng)給Mary發(fā)一個(gè)email或?qū)懸环庑牛枋鲆幌履憷硐胫芯W(wǎng)友的條件，以及自己將采取什么樣的行動(dòng)與其交往，并說(shuō)明交這樣的網(wǎng)友的目的是什么。具體內(nèi)容包括： 1.年齡(20歲左右)； 2.性別(女)；健談 3.相同的愛(ài)好；

4.向她介紹中國(guó)的文化。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好。Dear Mary, I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards，Li Hua 【構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥】該命題屬于應(yīng)用文，需符合電子郵件或書(shū)信的格式要求。在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中要抓住要點(diǎn)提示，做到不遺漏、不重復(fù)，并根據(jù)具體情況進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮，并注意保持語(yǔ)言的簡(jiǎn)潔性、連貫性。

七、感恩父母是永恒的主題。假設(shè)你在學(xué)校獲得了500元的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，高高興興地回到家里，不想母親因感冒臥病在床。請(qǐng)以“豐盛的晚餐”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇感恩父母的短文。詞數(shù)100左右。【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】這是一篇開(kāi)放性的作文。其關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)于對(duì)做飯的細(xì)節(jié)的描寫(xiě)和思想轉(zhuǎn)變的過(guò)程的敘述，以及考生本人的感想。

八、江蘇杭州17歲的男孩Xu Lihan在騎單車上學(xué)途中不慎撞中一輛汽車，并弄壞了其反光鏡。但是孩子沒(méi)有跑到，他耐心地等待車主，見(jiàn)其久久沒(méi)有路面，他留下一張便條并附上自己的電話號(hào)碼上學(xué)去了。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇詞數(shù)100左右的文章，談?wù)勀阕约簩?duì)此事的看法。【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】此文的關(guān)鍵在于準(zhǔn)確地描寫(xiě)事件的經(jīng)過(guò)。并根據(jù)故事主人公的閃光點(diǎn)來(lái)發(fā)表你自己的看法，這種看法必須是積極的，向上的。【參考例文】

Xu Lihan, a 17-year-old boy from Yangzhou, Jiangsu province, rode a bicycle to school.Unluckily, his car bumped into a car on the way, breaking the mirror and leaving a scratch on the expensive car.Xu waited long for the owner to return rather than escaping right away.With the owner not showing up, he left a note with his telephone number.5 The teenager’s act that he bravely shoulders his responsibility for his fault purifies the minds of the whole society and makes us reflect what we do in our daily life.Nowadays, most of us have become used to immoral acts such as cheating in exams, selling fake goods and so on.However, such an unbelievable act tells us that honesty is the best policy.Firstly, honesty is a traditional virtue we Chinese people are always valuing most.Secondly, as a precious virtue, honesty will benefit our society in different ways.Thirdly, honesty can bring us the lasting trust among people.If such virtues are common among the next generation, I believe that society is of great hope.九、最近一位幼兒園的女老師因一個(gè)小女孩沒(méi)有回答出一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題而出手打女孩的臉達(dá)十分鐘之久的事件引起全社會(huì)的關(guān)注。請(qǐng)你就此事件用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇詞數(shù)100左右的短文，分析這樣做的嚴(yán)重后果和提出你自己的看法。

【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】準(zhǔn)確地描寫(xiě)所提供的材料，分析其嚴(yán)重的后果，找出你自己的解決辦法是寫(xiě)好本文的關(guān)鍵。

十、中國(guó)作家莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，一夜成名，這引起了對(duì)成功的廣泛討論。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇詞數(shù)100左右的短文，結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際，談?wù)剬?duì)成功的看法。

【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】這是一篇議論文。文章首先要提及莫言的成功，并由此引出對(duì)成功的討論的話題，并提及不同的觀點(diǎn)和看法。然后結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際展開(kāi)一輪，最后做出總結(jié)。【參考范文】

thChinese author Mo Yan won the Nobel Literature Prize on 11 October, 2012.He became famous overnight, which has caused a heated debate about what is success on the Internet.Different people look at the debate in different ways.Some people hold the opinion that having plenty of money means success.Some think that being famous is success.However, there are quite a few people believing that correcting a bad habit is success as well.As far as I am concerned, success is that we can make progress little by little in achieving our goals.Being ordinary students, we needn’t expect to make great achievements which can change the world like great people.What we students can do is that we are able to make every effort to complete everyday task such as working out a math problem, learning a text by heart and so on.What is success? The answer lies in everyone’s heart.Whatever answer you have, the most important thing for you to do is that we should have positive attitudes towards life.十一、假設(shè)美國(guó)某中學(xué)的學(xué)生明天來(lái)你校訪問(wèn)交流，主題是高中生對(duì)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的看法。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，向他們談?wù)勛约旱南敕ǎ⒄f(shuō)明團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作的重要性。

注意：1.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2.詞數(shù)100左右；

3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息。參考詞匯：團(tuán)隊(duì)精神team spirit 團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作solidarity and cooperation

Good afternoon, everyone.Welcome to our school!_________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks！【參考范文】

Good afternoon, everyone.Welcome to our school!First, team spirit is the feeling of pride and loyalty that exists among the members of a team and that makes them want their team to do well or to be the best.Second, we should develop team spirit whether we are in school life or social life as long as we are in a team.Third, having good sense of team spirit is very important.In the modern business world, we, the post-90 generation, should think highly of team spirit.Last but not least, students taking part-time jobs can cultivate our independence and team spirit.China has been enhancing solidarity and cooperation with other developing countries.China-Africa Cooperation Forum has become an important platform for China and Africa to strengthen solidarity and cooperation.Thanks！

十二、假如你們學(xué)校將舉行一次以“我的夢(mèng)想”（My Dream）為主題的英語(yǔ)演講會(huì)，寫(xiě)一篇演講稿。

(1)自小就想當(dāng)老師。

(2)老師和孩子們打交道，很幸福。

(3)很多地方教師工作艱苦，收入不高，老師很缺，所以我決心當(dāng)老師。（字?jǐn)?shù)100左右）

【猜題理由】黨和國(guó)家新的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人習(xí)近平總主席不止一次提到“中國(guó)夢(mèng)”，對(duì)于中學(xué)生，也應(yīng)該有自己的夢(mèng)想。正如習(xí)主席說(shuō)的那樣，“人不可以沒(méi)有夢(mèng)想”，中學(xué)生的夢(mèng)想就是要好好學(xué)習(xí)為祖國(guó)的建設(shè)出力。所以我覺(jué)得“夢(mèng)想”這個(gè)話題應(yīng)該是熱門(mén)詞匯和選題。“中國(guó)夢(mèng)”對(duì)于我們每個(gè)公民來(lái)說(shuō)就是實(shí)現(xiàn)好自己的夢(mèng)想，只有每個(gè)人實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想，那么中國(guó)夢(mèng)也就不遠(yuǎn)了。教育為立國(guó)之本，中國(guó)偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的教育資源匱乏，師資力量不足。這兩者的結(jié)合就是“當(dāng)教師的夢(mèng)想”。【構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥】以“My Dream”為題，表達(dá)自己想成為老師的夢(mèng)想。抓住題目要求的三個(gè)要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)進(jìn)行延伸，但不能跑題。緊緊圍繞對(duì)于想當(dāng)老師的原因進(jìn)行闡述。最后要注意演講格式，包括開(kāi)場(chǎng)稱呼和結(jié)束語(yǔ)的致謝詞。

So my dream is to be a teacher in the future!That’s all.Thank you!【寫(xiě)作素材】

重要詞匯：幸福 happiness 工作條件 working-condition 偏遠(yuǎn)山區(qū) distant mountain areas 經(jīng)典句型： As we all can see,? 我們有目共睹? On the contrary 相反 I n spite of ? 盡管?

寫(xiě)作模板：

My Dream My dear teachers and classmates: I have decided to be ? since ?.I don’t think to ?.On the contrary, ?..As we all can see, ? , but ?.One of the main reasons for this is that ?.Another reason is that t?.In spite of that, ?.So my dream is to be a teacher in the future!That’s all.Thank you!

十三、青少年吸煙現(xiàn)象很常見(jiàn)，而且吸煙人數(shù)在增加。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)談?wù)勚袑W(xué)生的吸煙現(xiàn)狀以及你對(duì)于這個(gè)話題的看法。字?jǐn)?shù)100左右。

（1）某校有40%以上的男生抽煙，有些女生也有吸煙經(jīng)歷。（2）對(duì)中學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，抽煙的危害比成年人更大。（3）抽煙對(duì)身心健康有害。【猜題理由】健康問(wèn)題是一個(gè)永恒而又非常重要的話題。困擾家長(zhǎng)和學(xué)校的一個(gè)重要問(wèn)題，也是青少年的健康因素之一就是青少年吸煙現(xiàn)象。人數(shù)不僅沒(méi)有減少，而且青少年煙民年齡還趨于走低態(tài)勢(shì)。使中學(xué)生真正意識(shí)到吸煙的危害，是一個(gè)持久戰(zhàn)。學(xué)校，家長(zhǎng)和社會(huì)都要齊抓共管。但是最根本的還是要讓學(xué)生自己認(rèn)識(shí)到吸煙危害，徹底杜絕吸煙惡習(xí)。【構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥】抓住三個(gè)要點(diǎn)：1.青少年吸煙的現(xiàn)狀；2.吸煙對(duì)青少年的危害； 3.自己對(duì)吸煙的看法；三個(gè)要點(diǎn)缺一不可，尤其是自己對(duì)于吸煙的看法，持有健康積極向上的觀點(diǎn)，認(rèn)為吸煙有害健康。

【寫(xiě)作素材】

重要詞匯：增加 increase 有害的 harmful 報(bào)道 report 經(jīng)典句型： It is reported that? 據(jù)報(bào)道?； As we all know? 眾所周知，?； not only ? but also?不僅?而且?；make up one’s minds to do 下定決心? ； it’s high time that? 是該做某事的時(shí)候了? 寫(xiě)作模板：

Smoking Smoking is a widespread habit even among teenagers.The number of young smokers is increasing.It is reported that _______________.As we all know, smoking is much harmful to ____________than___________.But it’s even more harmful to middle school students for __________________.Middle school students are future builders of the country.So it’s high time that ________________.十四、假定你的外國(guó)朋友Philip將在中國(guó)過(guò)春節(jié)，他很想了解關(guān)于我國(guó)春節(jié)的一些情況，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇短文，對(duì)春節(jié)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單介紹。詞數(shù)100左右。要點(diǎn)：（1）春節(jié)就是中國(guó)的農(nóng)歷新年。

（2）中國(guó)的年份是按１２生肖命名的，如狗年、猴年等。今年是蛇年。

（3）大年除夕夜，家人在一起吃年夜飯。（4）走親訪友；孩子們會(huì)得到壓歲錢(qián)。

【猜題理由】隨著中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的強(qiáng)勢(shì)發(fā)展，中國(guó)文化也在世界舞臺(tái)越來(lái)越受到熱捧。越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)人來(lái)到中國(guó)，他們熱愛(ài)中國(guó)文化。喜歡中國(guó)的飲食，中國(guó)的節(jié)日等等。中國(guó)春節(jié)是一個(gè)重要的中國(guó)特色的節(jié)日，中國(guó)年幾千年來(lái)的發(fā)展呈現(xiàn)著很多中國(guó)文化的特色魅力。看來(lái)，中國(guó)春節(jié)這個(gè)話題是一個(gè)值得專注的作文選材。

【構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥】春節(jié)是個(gè)熟悉的話題，寫(xiě)作時(shí)可以在包括寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)的同時(shí)進(jìn)行適當(dāng)延伸，但是注意不能跑題。要緊緊圍繞要點(diǎn)，敘述春節(jié)有關(guān)的風(fēng)俗，展現(xiàn)中國(guó)文化魅力內(nèi)涵。

【寫(xiě)作素材】

重要詞匯：中國(guó)農(nóng)歷 Chinese lunar calendar 年夜飯 New Year's Eve dinner 親戚 relatives 經(jīng)典句型： It may be called? 它被稱作?； On the last day of the old year?一年的最后一天?；

寫(xiě)作模板：

Spring Festival The Chinese New Year is called Spring Festival, which usually comes from Chinese lunar calendar.There is a name for each year.It may be called the year of _____________.And this year is the year of _____________.Before the New Year’s Day, the Chinese people usually ________________.On the last day of the old year, which is ___________, there is a big New Year’s Eve dinner.All members of the family try to be present at the meal.During Spring Festival, people go to _________.Usually, children are given _________.This is called Ya Sui Qian, with which ________________________.十五、每年有不少人在交通事故中傷亡。為了交通安全，要牢記交通規(guī)則常識(shí)：

請(qǐng)以“Road Safety”為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文闡述基本的交通常識(shí)，比如：騎車要靠右行；遇到紅燈必須停；過(guò)馬路要走人行橫道，要做到一停二看三通過(guò)；等等。詞數(shù)100左右。【猜題理由】交通安全的確是關(guān)系到每個(gè)人生命安全的大事情，無(wú)論是司機(jī)還是行人，無(wú)論是成年人還是青少年，都必須有交通安全意識(shí)，自覺(jué)遵守交規(guī)。從我國(guó)的交通事故發(fā)生幾率來(lái)看，交通安全意識(shí)拭待加強(qiáng)。所以，閉著認(rèn)為，交通安全應(yīng)該也是一個(gè)重要議題。【構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥】緊扣題目要點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)延伸；可以適當(dāng)增加自己對(duì)交通安全的認(rèn)識(shí)；適當(dāng)闡述交通安全的重要性。

【參考范文】

Road Safety Every year a lot of people are killed or injured in road accidents.How can we make the roads safer? As is known to us all, everyone should follow these traffic rules.【寫(xiě)作素 材】

重要詞匯：受傷 injure 事故 accident 交通規(guī)則 traffic rules 遵守 obey 經(jīng)典句型：As is known to us all? 眾所周知?； follow these traffic rules 遵守交規(guī) 寫(xiě)作模板： Road Safety Every year a lot of people are ______________ in road accidents.How can we make the roads safer? As is known to us all, ________________________.When you ride a bike or drive a car, ______________________.Stop at a red traffic light.Before crossing the road, _______________.If the road is clear, ____________.The correct way to cross is ____________________.In addition, we should ___________________________________.If you obey these rules all the time, you’ll ______________________.10

第二篇：高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題

高考模擬試題

（三）英語(yǔ)

參考答案

聽(tīng)力：1-5 CACAB6-10 BCBCC11-15 CBAAB16-20 ACCBA

單項(xiàng)選擇：21-25 AABCD26-30 BCBBC31-35DABBD

完形填空：36-40ABBDA41-45ADCDB46-50AACAA51-55CDACB

閱讀理解56-59 BADA60-63 CABD64-66 BCA67-70BCAB71-75DBEGC

短文改錯(cuò)：

If there aremore people in the world, there mustmore food to feed the people.But food ismanybe

already a problem inworld.One-third of the world’s populationstarving, because there is nottoday’sare

enough food.Tenpeopleof hunger every day in some parts of the world.But in other partsthousanddie

of the world, people become ill or die, because they eat too much food, and they arefat.Sometoo

away.How can tomorrow’sit

world feed its people? The world needs∧produce more food than it does now.to

書(shū)面表達(dá)：

One Possible Version

Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua.I am a student from Yingcai Senior High School.Soon I will graduate and I plan to study in your university, so I am writing to ask for some information.I am very interested in Environment Science;the subject in your university is especially famous.You know the environmental protection is becoming more and more popular all around the world.I really want to do something in this field.So I wonder how I can be a student in your university.Do I have to take some special language tests? How much will I have to pay for my education in your university? How can I apply for the scholarship? How do you arrange accommodations for mainland students? What will the usual living costs be like in your university? Your timely reply would be much appreciated.Yours truly，Li Hua

聽(tīng)力材料

Text 1

M: I booked a double room for tonight.My name is Ruth Joy.W: Just a moment.That’s correct.You have a double room on the fifth floor.Text 2

M: I’d like a money order.W: Here you are.Please write down names, addresses and the sum of money.M: I see.Thanks.Text 3

M: Sally, do you still remember you promised me to go out with me? Will this weekend do?

W: Jack, I surely remember it, but I’m afraid it’s not this weekend.Sandy has already invited me.Text 4

W: The acting in this film is marvelous.In spite of the thin plot, the acting, the music and the scenery have won an Academy Award this year.M: I feel sorry for the hero.I don’t think there’s any excuse for his acting in some parts.Text 5

W: Ken wants to know if he can go with us to the park.M: Yes? But this morning he said he would go by himself.W: That’s typical of Ken.We can give him a lift.Text 6

M: I heard that Australia Beach is very beautiful.W: Yes, you’re right.It provides endless inspiration for artists, writers and photographers.M: So I should go there, in your opinion?

W: That’s right.M: Please tell me what it looks like.W: Well, it’s the center of recreation.Most people, young or old, go there to enjoy the sunshine and soft sands.M: It must be very fascinating.What sports do they usually play there?

W: They are involved in many different pastimes, such as soccer, volleyball, swimming, surfing, and so on.Text 7

M: May I help you?

W: Yes, I’d like to pick out a gift for my son.Children’s Day is coming in three days, you know.M: Yes, do you have anything particular in mind for him?

W: Not yet.I’d like to give him something special this year.M: What are the requests you have for it?

W: It’s something that can bring him fun and sharp brains.M: How do you like this set of picture puzzles? It contains eight pictures formed by small squares.When

you mix these squares, they form no correct picture.To put them in order, you must use your brain.It’s challenging and fun.W: Very good.I think he’ll enjoy it.Text 8

W: Adam, I’m sorry!

M: But you are half and hour late.W: My car was caught in a traffic jam.M: And why were you so late getting off work? Didn’t you know we had to meet at six?

W: Yes, but there was something urgent, so my boss asked me to give him a hand.M: Didn’t you tell him you had an appointment?

W: No, I thought I would finish it in about five minutes.If it hadn’t been for the traffic jam, I wouldn’t have been so late.I’m sorry.M: Well, you’re here.That’s OK.Text 9

M: This book is just what I need for the paper I’m working on.Will you lend it to me?

W: Sorry, I need it now.But I’ll lend it to you as soon as I’m finished with it.M: I’d also like to borrow this article from you for a few days.How about it?

W: I can’t lend it to you for a few days, but if you really need it you can take it over to Miss Brown’s office to make another copy of it on her Xerox machine.M: That’s a great idea.But can you Xerox a copy.W: Generally you can.If not, you can go to the library to ask them for help.M: How much does it cost?

W: It’s usually a dime a page.That reminds me: I spent so much money on the copies that I don’t have any money left for lunch.Can you lend me a few dollars?

M: Sorry.I’m broke.I was hoping to borrow some money from you.W: What are we going to do?

M: Let’s go over to Miss Brown’s office, borrow her Xerox machine and then ask her to lend us some money.W: Good idea.Let’s go.Text 10

(Man)The other day my friend came back from Africa.We had a good 2-hour conversation about his trip.He did not go on this trip for vacation.He just tried to get to know the poor and the unfortunate better.My friend had expected to feel bad for those people as they did not have what a lot of others do, but he told he didn’t feel this way.The African kids and adults described themselves to be very fortunate and the kind of people that made their lives so great even without things such as phones, laptops and so on.He hopes to be like them making the most of what he has and even in the worst cases being happy.I hope to be able to live like this as well.The power of keeping yourself happy and being appreciative can give you the best feeling

in the world.All in all, keep staying happy and smiling.That’s the most important for us.

第三篇：預(yù)測(cè)試題

全國(guó)2012年4月自考《勞動(dòng)法》預(yù)測(cè)試題及答案

2012-03-23 06:18:09 來(lái)源: 作者: 【大 中 小】 名校學(xué)歷直通車 全國(guó)2012年4月自考《勞動(dòng)法》預(yù)測(cè)試題及答案（-）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)1.勞動(dòng)法的調(diào)整對(duì)象是(C)。A.人與自然的關(guān)系 B.勞動(dòng)關(guān)系

C.勞動(dòng)關(guān)系及與其密切聯(lián)系的一些社會(huì)關(guān)系 D.一切社會(huì)關(guān)系 【答案】C 【解析】本題考查勞動(dòng)法的調(diào)整對(duì)象。勞動(dòng)法以勞動(dòng)關(guān)系以及與勞動(dòng)關(guān)系密切聯(lián)系的社會(huì)關(guān)系為調(diào)整對(duì)象。勞動(dòng)關(guān)系是勞動(dòng)法最主要的調(diào)整對(duì)象。AD界定不準(zhǔn)確，過(guò)于寬泛。B項(xiàng)不全面。C項(xiàng)最準(zhǔn)確地表述了勞動(dòng)法的調(diào)整對(duì)象。2.下列關(guān)于集體合同表述錯(cuò)誤的是(D)。A.集體合同草案需要由職工代表大會(huì)或職工大會(huì)通過(guò) B.我國(guó)的集體合同的期限一般是1-3 年

C.在我國(guó)，依法簽訂的集體合同對(duì)于該企業(yè)的非工會(huì)會(huì)員也有效力 D.變更集體合同需要由工會(huì)先提出 【答案】D 【解析】本題考查集體合同。集體合同的變更是指集體合同生效以后，未履行完畢之前，由于主觀或客觀情況發(fā)生變化，當(dāng)事人依照法律規(guī)定的條件和程序，對(duì)原合同中的某些條款進(jìn)行增減或修改。集體合同的雙方當(dāng)事人都可以提出變更集體合同的請(qǐng)求。故D項(xiàng)

表述錯(cuò)誤。

3.未成年工須持有什么才能上崗工作?(C)A.未成年工健康檢查表 B.未成年工登記表 C.未成年工登記證 D.畢業(yè)證 【答案】C 【解析】本題考查未成年工的特殊保護(hù)制度。未成年工須持《未成年工登記證》上崗。《未成年工登記證》由國(guó)務(wù)院勞動(dòng)行政部門(mén)統(tǒng)一印制。故C正確。

4.《失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)條例》第6 條規(guī)定：城鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)事業(yè)單位職工按照本人工資的多少繳納失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)?(B)A.0.5% B.1% C.1.5% D.2% 【答案】B 【解析】該題考查失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)。《失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)條例》第6條規(guī)定：“城鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)事業(yè)單位按照本單位工資總額的2%繳納失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)。城鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)事業(yè)單位職工按照本人工資的1%繳納失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)??”

5.失業(yè)人員失業(yè)前所在單位和本人按照規(guī)定累計(jì)繳費(fèi)時(shí)間滿5 年不足10 年的，領(lǐng)取失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)金的期限最長(zhǎng)為幾個(gè)月?(C)A.6 個(gè)月

B.12 個(gè)月 C.18 個(gè)月 D.24 個(gè)月 【答案】C 【解析】該題考查失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)領(lǐng)取的期限。《社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)法》第46條規(guī)定：“失業(yè)人員失業(yè)前用人單位和本人累計(jì)繳費(fèi)滿1年不足5年的，領(lǐng)取失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)金的期限最長(zhǎng)為12個(gè)月；累計(jì)繳費(fèi)滿5年不足10年的，領(lǐng)取失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)金的期限最長(zhǎng)為18個(gè)月；累計(jì)繳費(fèi)10年以上的，領(lǐng)取失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)金的期限最長(zhǎng)為24個(gè)月。重新就業(yè)后，再次失業(yè)的，繳費(fèi)時(shí)間重新計(jì)算，領(lǐng)取失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)金的期限與前次失業(yè)應(yīng)當(dāng)領(lǐng)取而尚未領(lǐng)取的失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)金的期限合并計(jì)算，最長(zhǎng)不超過(guò)24個(gè)月。”

6.下列關(guān)于勞動(dòng)合同的特點(diǎn)，表述錯(cuò)誤的是（C）。A.勞動(dòng)合同的主體特定，包括用人單位和勞動(dòng)者 B.勞動(dòng)合同的內(nèi)容，是當(dāng)事人之間的權(quán)利義務(wù)關(guān)系 C.勞動(dòng)合同內(nèi)容的任意性 D.勞動(dòng)合同主體地位上的從屬性 【答案】C 【解析】本題考查勞動(dòng)合同的特點(diǎn)。勞動(dòng)權(quán)利義務(wù)條款具有較強(qiáng)的法定性，當(dāng)事人的意志不得違背國(guó)家意志，勞動(dòng)合同也不得違背集體合同的規(guī)定。所以C選項(xiàng)表述不正確。7.資本主義國(guó)家最早的工作時(shí)間立法是（A）。A.英國(guó)的《學(xué)徒健康與道德法》 B.英國(guó)的《十小時(shí)法》 C.德國(guó)的《工作時(shí)間法》

D.法國(guó)的《勞工法》 【答案】A 【解析】本題考查工作時(shí)間立法歷史。被認(rèn)為是資產(chǎn)階級(jí)“工廠立法”開(kāi)端的1802年英國(guó)議會(huì)通過(guò)的《學(xué)徒健康與道德法》是一部最早的工作時(shí)間的立法，該法規(guī)定紡織工廠童工的工作時(shí)間每天不得超過(guò)12小時(shí)。后德國(guó)于1839年，法國(guó)于1841年也頒布了限制童工工作時(shí)間的法律。

8．按照規(guī)定，企業(yè)支付工資必須書(shū)面記錄支付勞動(dòng)者工資的數(shù)額、時(shí)間、領(lǐng)取者的姓名以及簽字，并保存（B）以上備查。A．1年 B．2年 C．3年 D．5年 【答案】B 【解析】本題考查工資支付。用人單位必須書(shū)面記錄支付勞動(dòng)者工資的數(shù)額、時(shí)間、領(lǐng)取者的姓名以及簽字，并保存兩年以上備查。用人單位在支付工資時(shí)應(yīng)向勞動(dòng)者提供一份其個(gè)人的工資清單。

9.根據(jù)《勞動(dòng)法》規(guī)定，最低工資的具體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，應(yīng)（D）。A．由國(guó)務(wù)院確定和頒布

B．由省、自治區(qū)、直轄市人民政府自行規(guī)定和頒布 C．由省、自治區(qū)、直轄市人民代表大會(huì)決定

D．由省、自治區(qū)、直轄市人民政府規(guī)定，報(bào)國(guó)務(wù)院備案 【答案】D

【解析】本題考查最低工資標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的確定。《勞動(dòng)法》、《最低工資規(guī)定》規(guī)定：最低工資的具體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)由省、自治區(qū)、直轄市人民政府規(guī)定，報(bào)國(guó)務(wù)院備案，省、自治區(qū)、直轄市范圍內(nèi)的不同行政區(qū)域也可以有不同的最低工資標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。10.根據(jù)我國(guó)法律規(guī)定，我國(guó)最低的就業(yè)年齡為（D）。A．14歲 B．15歲 C．16歲 D．18歲 【答案】D 【解析】本題考查最低就業(yè)年齡。《勞動(dòng)法》第15條規(guī)定：“禁止用人單位招用未滿16周歲的未成年人。”“文藝、體育和特種工藝單位招用未滿16周歲的未成年人，必須依照國(guó)家有關(guān)規(guī)定，履行審批手續(xù)，并保障其接受義務(wù)教育的權(quán)利。”第58條第2款規(guī)定：“未成年工是指年滿16周歲未滿18周歲的勞動(dòng)者。” 11.下列關(guān)于行業(yè)性集體合同的說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤的是（A）。A.只能在縣級(jí)以上區(qū)域?qū)嵤?B.只能適用于某些特殊行業(yè) C.由工會(huì)和企業(yè)方面代表共同訂立 D.合同內(nèi)容具有行業(yè)性特點(diǎn) 【答案】A 【解析】本題考查行業(yè)性集體合同。《勞動(dòng)合同法》第五十三條規(guī)定，在縣級(jí)以下區(qū)域內(nèi)，建筑業(yè)、采礦業(yè)、餐飲服務(wù)業(yè)等行業(yè)可以由工會(huì)與企業(yè)方面代表訂立行業(yè)性集體合同，或者訂立區(qū)域性集體合同。

12.下列關(guān)于勞動(dòng)就業(yè)的理解正確的是（B）。A.主體必須是具有完全民事行為能力的人 B.公民在主觀上必須具有求職的愿望 C.勞動(dòng)就業(yè)的結(jié)果是獲得勞動(dòng)權(quán) D.其內(nèi)容是勞動(dòng)義務(wù) 【答案】B 【解析】本題考查勞動(dòng)就業(yè)的特征。勞動(dòng)就業(yè)的特征包括：（1）就業(yè)的主體必須符合法定的就業(yè)年齡；（2）就業(yè)的主體必須具有勞動(dòng)能力；（3）就業(yè)必須是出自就業(yè)主體的自愿；（4）就業(yè)必須是一種能夠?yàn)樯鐣?huì)創(chuàng)造財(cái)富或有益于社會(huì)的勞動(dòng)；（5）就業(yè)必須使就業(yè)主體能夠獲得一定的勞動(dòng)報(bào)酬或經(jīng)營(yíng)收入。故B項(xiàng)正確。

13.自勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議調(diào)解組織收到調(diào)解申請(qǐng)之日起（B）日內(nèi)未達(dá)成調(diào)解協(xié)議的，當(dāng)事人可以依法申請(qǐng)仲裁。A．10 B．15 C．30 D．60 【答案】B 【解析】本題考查勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議的處理程序。自勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議調(diào)解組織收到調(diào)解申請(qǐng)之日起15日內(nèi)未達(dá)成調(diào)解協(xié)議的，當(dāng)事人可以依法申請(qǐng)仲裁。

14.下列權(quán)利中不屬于我國(guó)勞動(dòng)者權(quán)利范圍的是(D)。（2010.4真題）A．平等就業(yè)和選擇職業(yè)的權(quán)利 B．取得勞動(dòng)報(bào)酬的權(quán)利

C．獲得勞動(dòng)安全衛(wèi)生保護(hù)的權(quán)利 D．罷工權(quán) 【答案】D 【解析】本題考察勞動(dòng)者的基本權(quán)利。ABC均屬于勞動(dòng)者的基本權(quán)利，但我國(guó)勞動(dòng)法中沒(méi)有規(guī)定勞動(dòng)者的罷工權(quán)。

15.我國(guó)目前實(shí)行每日工作時(shí)間（8）小時(shí)，每周工作時(shí)間（40）小時(shí)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作時(shí)間制度。A.8；44 B.8；40 C.10；44 D.10；40 【答案】B 【解析】本題考查標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作時(shí)間。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作日是指由國(guó)家法律統(tǒng)一規(guī)定的，在一般情況下，勞動(dòng)者從事工作或勞動(dòng)的時(shí)間。《國(guó)務(wù)院關(guān)于修改（國(guó)務(wù)院關(guān)于職工工作時(shí)間的規(guī)定）的決定》第三條規(guī)定，職工每日工作8小時(shí)，每周工作40小時(shí)。

16.根據(jù)《勞動(dòng)合同法》第十一條的規(guī)定，用人單位未在用工的同時(shí)訂立書(shū)面勞動(dòng)合同，與勞動(dòng)者約定的勞動(dòng)報(bào)酬不明確的，新招用的勞動(dòng)者的勞動(dòng)報(bào)酬的支付標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是（C）。A.按集體合同規(guī)定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)執(zhí)行，沒(méi)有集體合同或者集體合同未規(guī)定的，按最低工資標(biāo)準(zhǔn)支付

B.按集體合同規(guī)定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)執(zhí)行，沒(méi)有集體合同或者集體合同未規(guī)定的，按本單位同崗位勞動(dòng)者工資的百分之八十支付

C.按集體合同規(guī)定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)執(zhí)行，沒(méi)有集體合同或者集體合同未規(guī)定的，實(shí)行同工同酬

D．實(shí)行同工同酬 【答案】C 【解析】本題考查勞動(dòng)報(bào)酬的確定。《勞動(dòng)合同法》第十一條：用人單位未在用工的同時(shí)訂立書(shū)面勞動(dòng)合同，與勞動(dòng)者約定的勞動(dòng)報(bào)酬不明確的，新招用的勞動(dòng)者的勞動(dòng)報(bào)酬按照集體合同規(guī)定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)執(zhí)行；沒(méi)有集體合同或者集體合同未規(guī)定的，實(shí)行同工同酬。17.根據(jù)《勞動(dòng)合同法》第十九條第二款，同一用人單位與同一勞動(dòng)者在約定試用期時(shí)（C）。

A.可以多次約定試用期

B.只有在與勞動(dòng)者解除或終止勞動(dòng)合同一段時(shí)間后又重新雇傭時(shí)才可以重新約定試用期

C.只能約定一次試用期

D．由雙方協(xié)商約定試用期的次數(shù) 【答案】C 【解析】本題考查試用期。《勞動(dòng)合同法》第十九條第二款，同一用人單位與同一勞動(dòng)者只能約定一次試用期。

18.用人單位違反《勞動(dòng)合同法》規(guī)定不與勞動(dòng)者訂立無(wú)固定期限勞動(dòng)合同的，自應(yīng)當(dāng)訂立無(wú)固定期限勞動(dòng)合同之日起向勞動(dòng)者每月支付（A）倍的工資。A.二 B.三 C.四 D.五 【答案】A

【解析】本題考查勞動(dòng)法律責(zé)任。《勞動(dòng)合同法》第八十二條：用人單位自用工之日起超過(guò)一個(gè)月不滿一年未與勞動(dòng)者訂立書(shū)面勞動(dòng)合同的，應(yīng)當(dāng)向勞動(dòng)者每月支付二倍的工資。

19.勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議當(dāng)事人一方對(duì)仲裁裁決不服的，可以自收到裁決書(shū)之日起15 日內(nèi)，以（C）為被告，向人民法院提起訴訟。A.勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議仲裁委員會(huì)

B.勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議仲裁委員會(huì)和對(duì)方當(dāng)事人 C.對(duì)方當(dāng)事人 D.勞動(dòng)局 【答案】C 【解析】本題考查勞動(dòng)訴訟。勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議當(dāng)事人對(duì)仲裁裁決不服，提起訴訟。只能以對(duì)方當(dāng)事人為被告，不能以勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議仲裁委員會(huì)為被告。故C選項(xiàng)正確。

20.根據(jù)《勞動(dòng)法》第81條的規(guī)定，勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議仲裁委員會(huì)的組成人員是（D）。A．勞動(dòng)行政部門(mén)代表、用人單位工會(huì)代表、職工代表

B．勞動(dòng)行政部門(mén)代表、用人單位工會(huì)代表、用人單位方面的代表 C．勞動(dòng)行政部門(mén)代表、同級(jí)工會(huì)代表、職工代表

D．勞動(dòng)行政部門(mén)代表、同級(jí)工會(huì)代表、用人單位方面的代表 【答案】D 【解析】本題考查勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議仲裁委員會(huì)。《勞動(dòng)法》第八十一條：勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議仲裁委員會(huì)由勞動(dòng)行政部門(mén)代表、同級(jí)工會(huì)代表、用人單位方面的代表組成。勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議仲裁委員會(huì)主任由勞動(dòng)行政部門(mén)代表?yè)?dān)任。故D項(xiàng)正確。

二、多項(xiàng)選擇題(本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)

21.下列應(yīng)當(dāng)簽訂無(wú)固定期限勞動(dòng)合同的有（ACD）。A.張某，在某國(guó)企連續(xù)工作十五年

B.王某，在某單位工作五年，距離退休還有十二年 C.李某，與工作單位連續(xù)訂立兩次固定期限勞動(dòng)合同 D.趙某，工作兩年仍然未與工作單位簽訂書(shū)面勞動(dòng) 合同 【答案】ACD 【解析】本題考查無(wú)固定期限勞動(dòng)合同。《勞動(dòng)合同法》第十四條規(guī)定，無(wú)固定期限勞動(dòng)合同，是指用人單位與勞動(dòng)者約定無(wú)確定終止時(shí)間的勞動(dòng)合同。用人單位與勞動(dòng)者協(xié)商一致，可以訂立無(wú)固定期限勞動(dòng)合同。有下列情形之一，勞動(dòng)者提出或同意續(xù)訂、訂立勞動(dòng)合同的，除勞動(dòng)者提出訂立固定期限勞動(dòng)合同外，應(yīng)當(dāng)訂立無(wú)固定期限勞動(dòng)合同：①勞動(dòng)者在該用人單位連續(xù)工作滿10年的；②用人單位初次實(shí)行勞動(dòng)合同制度或者國(guó)有企業(yè)改制重新訂立勞動(dòng)合同時(shí)，勞動(dòng)者在該用人單位連續(xù)工作滿十年且距法定退休年齡不足十年的；③連續(xù)訂立二次固定期限勞動(dòng)合同，且勞動(dòng)者沒(méi)有本法第三十九條和第四十條第一項(xiàng)、第二項(xiàng)規(guī)定的情形，續(xù)訂勞動(dòng)合同的。用人單位自用工之日起滿一年不與勞動(dòng)者訂立書(shū)面勞動(dòng)合同的，視為用人單位與勞動(dòng)者已訂立無(wú)固定期限勞動(dòng)合同。22.下列有關(guān)集體合同的簽訂的表述，正確的有（ABD）。A．依法簽訂的集體合同對(duì)企業(yè)和企業(yè)全體職工具有約束力 B．集體合同的草案應(yīng)提交職工代表大會(huì)或全體職工討論通過(guò) C．集體合同雙方簽字后即行生效

D．勞動(dòng)行政部門(mén)自收到集體合同文本之日起15日內(nèi)未提出異議的，集體合同即行生效 【答案】ABD

【解析】本題考查集體合同的理解。ABD說(shuō)法均正確。集體合同在雙方簽字后要由用人單位報(bào)送勞動(dòng)行政部門(mén)審查，勞動(dòng)保障行政部門(mén)自收到文本之日起15日內(nèi)未提出異議的，集體合同或?qū)ｍ?xiàng)集體合同即行生效。所以B選項(xiàng)說(shuō)法不正確。

23.某公司欲解除與職工李某之間的勞動(dòng)合同，其所提出的如下解約理由或做法中，哪些是有法律依據(jù)的？（AC）A．李某經(jīng)過(guò)培訓(xùn)仍不能勝任現(xiàn)工作

B．李某不滿25周歲而結(jié)婚，違反了公司關(guān)于男職工滿25周歲才能結(jié)婚的規(guī)定 C．公司因嚴(yán)重虧損而決定裁員，因此解除與李某的勞動(dòng)合同

D．李某非因公出車禍?zhǔn)軅≡海鞠蚶钅乘腿?個(gè)月工資并通知其解除勞動(dòng)合同 【答案】AC 【解析】本題考查勞動(dòng)合同的解除。A選項(xiàng)屬于用人單位的預(yù)告辭退，C選項(xiàng)屬于經(jīng)濟(jì)性裁員。BD屬于違法解除勞動(dòng)合同。

24.對(duì)于無(wú)固定期限的勞動(dòng)合同的說(shuō)法，下列哪些是錯(cuò)誤的？（AB）

A．無(wú)固定期限的勞動(dòng)合同以某項(xiàng)工作或工程的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度為準(zhǔn)，當(dāng)某項(xiàng)工作或工程完成后，勞動(dòng)合同自行終止

B．無(wú)固定期限的勞動(dòng)合同無(wú)論出現(xiàn)何種情況都不得解除、終止

C．勞動(dòng)者在同一用人單位連續(xù)工作滿10年以上，當(dāng)事人雙方同意續(xù)延勞動(dòng)合同的，如果勞動(dòng)者提出訂立無(wú)固定期限的勞動(dòng)合同，應(yīng)當(dāng)訂立

D．若出現(xiàn)法律、法規(guī)規(guī)定或雙方約定的可以解除、終止勞動(dòng)合同的條件，該勞動(dòng)合同就可以解除、終止 【答案】AB 【解析】本題考查無(wú)固定期限勞動(dòng)合同。CD說(shuō)法均正確。A項(xiàng)考查無(wú)固定期限勞動(dòng)合同 的概念。無(wú)固定期限勞動(dòng)合同是指用人單位與勞動(dòng)者約定無(wú)確定終止時(shí)間的勞動(dòng)合同。所以A說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。無(wú)固定期限勞動(dòng)合同并不是不能解除或終止的。當(dāng)出現(xiàn)法律、法規(guī)規(guī)定或雙方約定的可以解除、終止勞動(dòng)合同的條件，該勞動(dòng)合同就可以解除、終止。所以B項(xiàng)說(shuō)法也錯(cuò)誤。

25.下列適用《勞動(dòng)法》的是（ABD）。A．個(gè)人獨(dú)資企業(yè)和其雇用的人員 B．某公安局與其聘請(qǐng)的清潔工人 C．某家庭與其雇用的家庭保姆 D．某包工隊(duì)招的農(nóng)民工 【答案】ABD 【解析】本題考查《勞動(dòng)法》的適用范圍。勞動(dòng)法以勞動(dòng)關(guān)系為主要調(diào)整對(duì)象，同時(shí)也調(diào)整與勞動(dòng)關(guān)系密切聯(lián)系的其他社會(huì)關(guān)系。ABD均屬于勞動(dòng)關(guān)系。C項(xiàng)是勞務(wù)關(guān)系，由民法調(diào)整。

26.下列關(guān)于勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議解決的表述不正確的有（BD）。

A．勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議仲裁委員會(huì)由勞動(dòng)行政部門(mén)代表、同級(jí)工會(huì)代表、用人單位方面的代表組成，主任由勞動(dòng)行政部門(mén)代表?yè)?dān)任

B．提出仲裁要求的一方應(yīng)當(dāng)自勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議發(fā)生之日起60日內(nèi)向勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議仲裁委員會(huì)提出書(shū)面或口頭申請(qǐng)

C．勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議當(dāng)事人對(duì)仲裁裁決不服的，可以自收到仲裁裁決書(shū)之日起15日內(nèi)向人民法院提起訴訟

D．因履行集體合同發(fā)生爭(zhēng)議，當(dāng)事人協(xié)商解決不成的，可以自爭(zhēng)議發(fā)生之日起15日內(nèi)直接向人民法院提起訴訟

【答案】BD 【解析】本題考查勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議的解決。AC說(shuō)法正確。B項(xiàng)考查勞動(dòng)仲裁的時(shí)效提出，《勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議調(diào)解仲裁法》第二十七條：勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議申請(qǐng)仲裁的時(shí)效期間為一年。仲裁時(shí)效期間從當(dāng)事人知道或者應(yīng)當(dāng)知道其權(quán)利被侵害之日起計(jì)算。D項(xiàng)，因履行集體合同發(fā)生爭(zhēng)議，當(dāng)事人協(xié)商解決不成的,可以向勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議仲裁委員會(huì)申請(qǐng)仲裁；對(duì)仲裁裁決不服的,可以自收到仲裁裁決書(shū)之日起15日內(nèi)向人民法院提起訴訟。27.下列（AB）企業(yè)的職工適用綜合計(jì)算工作時(shí)間制度。A.因工作性質(zhì)特殊，需連續(xù)作業(yè)的職工 B.受自然條件限制的行業(yè)的部分職工 C.因工作任務(wù)特殊，需要機(jī)動(dòng)作業(yè)的職工 D.從事高危職業(yè)的職工 【答案】AB 【解析】本題考查綜合計(jì)算工作時(shí)間適用的主體范圍。綜合計(jì)算工時(shí)工作制，即分別以周、月、季、年等為周期，綜合計(jì)算工作時(shí)間，但其平均日工作時(shí)間和平均周工作時(shí)間應(yīng)與法定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作時(shí)間基本相同，適用于以下人員：①交通、鐵路、郵電、水運(yùn)、航空、漁業(yè)等行業(yè)中因工作性質(zhì)特殊，需連續(xù)作業(yè)的職工；②地質(zhì)及資源勘探、建筑、制鹽、制糖、旅游等受季節(jié)和自然條件限制的行業(yè)的部分職工；③其他適合實(shí)行綜合計(jì)算工時(shí)工作制的職工。

28.根據(jù)國(guó)家規(guī)定，下列（CD）項(xiàng)，不應(yīng)計(jì)入工資總額。A．津貼和補(bǔ)貼 B．加班加點(diǎn)工資 C．購(gòu)買(mǎi)勞動(dòng)保護(hù)用品支出

D．職工福利費(fèi)用 【答案】CD 【解析】本題考查工資的構(gòu)成。AB均屬于工資的組成。CD是不計(jì)入工資的。29.法律、法規(guī)規(guī)定，用人單位應(yīng)當(dāng)按下列（ABC）要求對(duì)未成年工定期進(jìn)行健康檢查。

A．安排工作崗位之前 B．工作滿1年

C．年滿18周歲，距前次的體檢時(shí)間已超過(guò)半年 D．18周歲后1年1次 【答案】ABC 【解析】本題考查未成年工的特殊保護(hù)制度。用人單位在未成年工安排工作崗位之前、工作滿1年、年滿18周歲，距前一次的體檢時(shí)間已超過(guò)半年要進(jìn)行健康檢查。30.視同工傷的情形有(ABC)。

A．在工作時(shí)間和工作崗位，突發(fā)疾病死亡或者在48小時(shí)之內(nèi)經(jīng)搶救無(wú)效死亡的 B．在搶險(xiǎn)救災(zāi)等維護(hù)國(guó)家利益、公共利益活動(dòng)中受到傷害的

C．職工原在軍隊(duì)服役，因戰(zhàn)、因公負(fù)傷致殘，已取得革命傷殘軍人證，到用人單位后舊傷復(fù)發(fā)的

D．因犯罪或者違反治安管理傷亡的 【答案】ABC 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】第9章

【解析】本題考查工傷的認(rèn)定。根據(jù)《工傷保險(xiǎn)條例》第十五條規(guī)定，以下情形視同工傷：(1)在工作時(shí)間和工作崗位，突發(fā)疾病死亡或者在48小時(shí)之內(nèi)經(jīng)搶救無(wú)效死亡的；

(2)在搶險(xiǎn)救災(zāi)等維護(hù)國(guó)家利益、公共利益活動(dòng)中受到傷害的；(3)職工原在軍隊(duì)服役，因戰(zhàn)、因公負(fù)傷致殘，已取得革命傷殘軍人證，到用人單位后舊傷復(fù)發(fā)的。所以ABC正確。D項(xiàng)屬于不得認(rèn)定為工傷的情形。

三、名詞解釋題(本大題共4小題，每小題3分，共12分)31.集體合同

【答案】用人單位與本單位勞動(dòng)者根據(jù)法律、法規(guī)、規(guī)章的規(guī)定，就勞動(dòng)報(bào)酬、工作時(shí)間、休息休假、勞動(dòng)安全衛(wèi)生、職業(yè)培訓(xùn)、保險(xiǎn)福利等事項(xiàng)，通過(guò)集體協(xié)商簽訂的書(shū)面協(xié)議。

32.競(jìng)業(yè)限制條款

【答案】是限制勞動(dòng)者在合同關(guān)系消滅后的一定期間內(nèi)參與或者從事與原用人單位同業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的活動(dòng)，以保守原用人單位的商業(yè)秘密的合同條款。33.勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議

【答案】是指勞動(dòng)者與用人單位之間所生之爭(zhēng)議及用人單位或用人單位團(tuán)體與工會(huì)之間圍繞權(quán)利、義務(wù)以及相關(guān)利益所生的爭(zhēng)議。34.社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)

【答案】是指國(guó)家通過(guò)立法實(shí)施的，對(duì)遭遇年老、疾病、失業(yè)、生育、因工傷殘或者患職業(yè)病等社會(huì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的社會(huì)成員或職業(yè)勞動(dòng)者，提供一定物質(zhì)補(bǔ)償和幫助的社會(huì)保障法律制度。

四、簡(jiǎn)答題(本大題共3小題，每小題5分，共15分)35.社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)的特征是什么？ 【答案】

（1）社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)具有社會(huì)性。

（2）社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)具有強(qiáng)制性。（3）社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)具有福利性。（4）社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)具有互濟(jì)性。（5）社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)具有補(bǔ)償性。

（6）社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)的功能重在保障公民的基本生活。36.如何理解工會(huì)的性質(zhì)？ 【答案】

（1）工會(huì)是職工群眾自愿結(jié)合的組織。（2）工會(huì)是工人階級(jí)的組織。

（3）工會(huì)是工人階級(jí)最廣泛的群眾組織。37.勞動(dòng)合同的特征是什么？ 【答案】

（1）主體的特定性：勞動(dòng)合同的主體一方為用人單位，一方為勞動(dòng)者。（2）主體地位上的從屬性

（3）勞動(dòng)權(quán)利義務(wù)條款具有較強(qiáng)的法定性（4）勞動(dòng)合同往往涉及第三人的物質(zhì)利益

（5）勞動(dòng)合同的目的在于勞動(dòng)過(guò)程的實(shí)現(xiàn)，而不單純是勞動(dòng)成果的給付

五、論述題(本大題15分)38.試述勞動(dòng)法的基本原則。【答案】

(1)維護(hù)勞動(dòng)者合法權(quán)益原則

第一，法律、法規(guī)明確規(guī)定了勞動(dòng)者應(yīng)享有的基本權(quán)利和在各個(gè)勞動(dòng)環(huán)節(jié)中的具體權(quán)利。

第二，《勞動(dòng)法》、《勞動(dòng)合同法》、《就業(yè)促進(jìn)法》、《勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議調(diào)解仲裁法》、《社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)法》等法律法規(guī)具體規(guī)定了用人單位必須履行的勞動(dòng)義務(wù)。

第三，在特定情形下，對(duì)用人單位和勞動(dòng)者利益保護(hù)出現(xiàn)沖突時(shí)，應(yīng)注重保護(hù)勞動(dòng)者的利益。

(2)貫徹按勞分配原則

第一，每一個(gè)具有勞動(dòng)能力的公民，都有平等的權(quán)利和義務(wù)，都應(yīng)盡自己的能力為社會(huì)勞動(dòng)。

第二，用人單位應(yīng)以勞動(dòng)為尺度，按照勞動(dòng)的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量給勞動(dòng)者支付勞動(dòng)報(bào)酬。第三，勞動(dòng)者不分性別、年齡、民族和種族，等量勞動(dòng)（包括數(shù)量、質(zhì)量與貢獻(xiàn)）應(yīng)當(dāng)取得等量報(bào)酬。

(3)堅(jiān)持勞動(dòng)者平等競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與公平保護(hù)原則

（4）實(shí)行勞動(dòng)行為自主與勞動(dòng)基準(zhǔn)制約相結(jié)合的原則(5)堅(jiān)持法律調(diào)節(jié)與“三方”對(duì)話相結(jié)合的原則

三方性原則，是指政府、工會(huì)組織、用人單位組織三方在平等的基礎(chǔ)上，通過(guò)一定的組織機(jī)構(gòu)和運(yùn)作機(jī)制，共同對(duì)有關(guān)勞動(dòng)關(guān)系的重大問(wèn)題進(jìn)行規(guī)范和協(xié)調(diào)處理。

六、案例分析題(本大題共2小題，每小題9分，共18分)

39.丁某1999年3月被某紡織廠錄用。合同期自1999年3月25日至2002年3月25日，雙方約定試用期3個(gè)月，自1999年3月25日至1999年6月25日。1999年9月15日，該廠發(fā)現(xiàn)丁某不能完成工作任務(wù)，不能勝任工作，便以不符合錄用條件為由提出解除與丁某的勞動(dòng)合同。丁某不服，多次與紡織廠協(xié)商，并不斷找關(guān)系向該廠領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說(shuō)情，均遭拒絕。此事拖了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間后，丁某無(wú)奈，于2000年6月向當(dāng)?shù)貏趧?dòng)爭(zhēng)議仲裁委員會(huì)提出申訴。

問(wèn)題：

（1）紡織廠解除勞動(dòng)合同是否合法，為什么？（2）勞動(dòng)仲裁委員會(huì)應(yīng)不應(yīng)該受理此案，為什么? 【答案】

（1）紡織廠解除勞動(dòng)合同不合法。因?yàn)椋囉闷谝堰^(guò)。雙方約定的試用期到1999年6月2日截止，紡織廠不得以不符合錄用條件為由解除勞動(dòng)合同。

（2）勞動(dòng)仲裁委員會(huì)應(yīng)該受理此案。勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議仲裁的時(shí)效為一年，該案在時(shí)效期間內(nèi)。另外，本案屬于勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議，是勞動(dòng)仲裁委員會(huì)的受案范圍。

40.李某與某企業(yè)簽訂了為期五年的勞動(dòng)合同，合同規(guī)定李某從事廚師工作。合同訂立后，企業(yè)未經(jīng)協(xié)商，三年中多次變更李的工作崗位并以李未交單位向職工集資的1000元為由，扣發(fā)了李某三個(gè)月工資。為此，李某向勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議仲裁委員會(huì)提出申訴，要求補(bǔ)發(fā)工資并解除勞動(dòng)合同。企業(yè)提出反訴，要求李某承擔(dān)在上崗前企業(yè)自辦臨時(shí)賠訓(xùn)的費(fèi)用。勞動(dòng)仲裁委員會(huì)支持了職工的申訴請(qǐng)求，駁回了企業(yè)的反訴請(qǐng)求。問(wèn)題：

在本案中用人單位的哪些行為及要求不符合法律規(guī)定？ 【答案】

（1）訂立和變更勞動(dòng)合同，應(yīng)當(dāng)遵循平等自愿，協(xié)商一致的原則。在履行勞動(dòng)合同過(guò)程中，企業(yè)未經(jīng)李某同意，強(qiáng)行變更其工作崗位，違反勞動(dòng)法規(guī)定，也是一種違約行為。（2）工資應(yīng)當(dāng)以貨幣形式按月支付給勞動(dòng)者本人，不得克扣或者無(wú)故拖欠勞動(dòng)者的工資。企業(yè)不顧李某的反對(duì)，以集資為由，強(qiáng)行扣除工資，以構(gòu)成克扣工資的行為。故企業(yè)因全額補(bǔ)發(fā)工資。

（3）用人單位未按照勞動(dòng)合同約定支付勞動(dòng)報(bào)酬的，勞動(dòng)者可以隨時(shí)通知用人單位解除勞動(dòng)合同。企業(yè)克扣工資且違約，勞動(dòng)者有權(quán)解除勞動(dòng)合同。

（4）從事技術(shù)工種的勞動(dòng)者，上崗前必須經(jīng)過(guò)培訓(xùn)。企業(yè)對(duì)李某的培訓(xùn)是勞動(dòng)府規(guī)定的一項(xiàng)義務(wù)。李某是因?yàn)槠髽I(yè)克扣工資且違約，才解除勞動(dòng)合同的，是正當(dāng)?shù)男惺棺约旱臋?quán)利，不應(yīng)要求其承擔(dān)培訓(xùn)費(fèi)用。

第四篇：高三就業(yè)英語(yǔ)段考試題

高三就業(yè)班英語(yǔ)段考試題

姓名_________得分__________

Ⅰ.Choose the best answer.(20)

()1._____weekends I like to get my mind off my work by reading interesting novels.A.At

B.In

C.On

D.About

()2.You can borrow two books from the library _____condition that you return

them within a month.A.of

B.on

C.inD.for()3.Do you enjoy____?

A.to go fishing B.go fishing C.going fish D.going fishing()4.Mary used to ____butterflies.A.collect

B.collecting

C.collection D.collected

()5.The old man has got a _____daughter.A.twenty-years-old B.twenty-year-oldC.twentyyearold D.twentyyearsold()6.I shall stay at home____my mother comes to see me.A.in this case B.in case C.in no case D.in any case()7.My brother is busy____for the exam.A.prepares

B.prepared

C.preparing D.to prepare()8.The guests planned to visit the Great Wall ____the weather didn’t get worse.A.on condition that B.unlessC.no matter howD.until()9.Time____, I could have done it better.A.permit B.permittedC.to permit D.permitting()10.I think the film is worth____twice.A.seeing

B.see

C.to see

D.saw Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with the given words, changing the forms where necessary.(30)1.May I have your_____________________now, sir?

2.The Beijing duck is carefully _______________________in the kitchen.3.Would you like to _______________________my special recipe? 4.The lazy boy has no_______________but study hard.5.People who are on a _______________________shouldn’t have chocolate.6.Why is food a big______________________in the world today?

7.Peple in China and Germany have different_________________for their soup.8.The majority of the foreign restaurants in London are_______________by foreigners.9.I really ________________the dinner of Western food with forks and knives tonight.10.Why is man no longer dependent on foods he________________in his own.Area? Ⅲ.Translate the folloing sentences into Chinese or English.(10)

1.I have several habbies, but collecting coins is the one I like best.2.Help yourself to anything you like.3.Battoms up!

4.有眼無(wú)珠

5.一清二楚的Ⅳ.Match the hobbies and activities given below.(20)

Playing the piano Riding KnittingFishing

Indoor Activities

Keeping/raising pets Mountaineering Gardening

Camping

Painting/drawing

Sailing

Collecting coins

CookingOutdoor Activites

Ⅴ.Write a letter of introduction using the information given below.(20)

假設(shè)你是職業(yè)學(xué)校的李林，給你父親的朋友Professor Johnson寫(xiě)一封介紹信，內(nèi)容如下：

陳政是你的朋友，他想畢業(yè)之后前往Professor Johnson所在的大學(xué)就讀，并請(qǐng)求就入學(xué)考試（the entrance examinnation）事宜給他必要的幫助。

寫(xiě)信人地址：法國(guó)巴黎，William Street 27號(hào)

寫(xiě)信日期：2006年12月28日

第五篇：高三英語(yǔ)月考試題及答案

A were puttedB were putC putD took

______the music, he began to miss his hometown.2011年秋學(xué)期高三英 語(yǔ)月考試卷

A HearB To hearC HearingD Heard

It was ______ I had read your letter______ I understood the true state of affairs.A until;whichB not until;whichC until;thatD not until;that 本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。

The information can ________the mystery of Stonehenge.第一卷

A throw light uponB in terms ofC get stuckD take advantage of第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

To a ________, _______is an excuse.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，A failure;hardshipB failure;hardC fail;hardD fail;hardly 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。

每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5，滿分30分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后面有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Two brothers, Herbert and James, lived with their mother and a cat named Edgar.James particularly 題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

liked the cat , and as he had to for several days , he left Herbert instructions（指示，說(shuō) 明）about the pet?s38.At the end of his _ 39_ day away, James telephoned his brother.“40is

Edgar?” He asked.第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

“Edgar is Herbert answered.第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。There was a short Then James said, “Herbert, you are insensitive(沒(méi)有同情心).You

know how we were to each other.You should have news to me slowly.When I21 ___________, he makes mistakes.about Edgar tonight, you should have said ?Edgar is on the roof(屋頂)but I have called the fire AClever child as he isBClever as he is child

department to get him.And if I call again tomorrow, you should say the firemen are havingCAs he is a clever childDAs a clever child he isThe bridge was named_________ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.tell me that the firemen had done their best , but and is at the A withB afterC fromD by

veterinarian?s(獸醫(yī)室).Then when I call the last time, you could say he has That?s the23 Should another world war _________, what would become of human beings?

a sensitive man would have told me about Edgar.And, oh, before I forget,” James “how A beak inB break downC break offD break out

” “Oh” Herbert said, waiting for a moment, “she is on the ”24 Sichuan is no longer______ it used to be.is mother ?A whereB thatC whichD what________ into a life of privilege, Joseph Banks was the son of a wealthy family.A BornB BearC He was bornD He has born26 I have never had much an eye_____ fashion.A onB ofC forD inThe party ________to be very successful.A turned outB found outC came outD sent outThree-fourths of the surface of the earth_________ covered by sea.A wasB isC wereD areThere are signs ________a new, different South is coming out of its dark past.A whichB whatC thatD whateverThe wire(電線)_______the machines were connected were very old.A whoseB whichC in whichD with which

The civil rights activists _________into prison by the police.36.A.reach37.A.beautiful38.A.care39.A.last40.A.Where41.A.dying42.A.silence43.A.lovely44.A.made45.A.asked46.A.up

47.A.excitement48.A.finish 49.A.third

50A.unfortunately

B.be awayB.terribleB.foodB.firstB.WhatB.aliveB.breakB.closeB.causedB.thoughtB.in

B.troubleB.complete B.last

B.suddenly

C.arriveC.wonderfulC.sleepC.secondC.WhoC.deadC.restC.politeC.reportedC.worriedC.down C.interestC.failC.finally

C.unexpectedly

D.beD.careful D.actionD.thirdD.HowD.livingD.shoutD.stupidD.told

D.mentionedD.round D.surpriseD.succeed D.firstlyD.unlucky

2010年春學(xué)期高二英語(yǔ)期考試卷-1-

51.A.treeB.wallC.roofD.house52.A.fallenB.diedC.alive D.run 53.A.wayB.reasonC.progressD.fact54.A.saidB.askedC.talkedD.added55.A.airB.roofC.heavenD.sky

第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題：每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

A married couple are driving along a highway at sixty mph(=miles per hour)Her husband suddenly looks over at her and says, “Honey , I know we?ve been married for twenty years but I want a divorce(離婚)”.The wife says nothing but slowly increases to seventy mph.He then says, “I don?t want you to try and talk me out of it（勸我不做）”, because I?ve fallen in love with your best friend and she?s a better lover than you.” Again the wife stays quiet but speeds up as her anger increases.“I want the house,” he insists, pressing his luck.Again the wife speeds up to eighty mph.He says, “I want the car, too” But she just drives faster and faster.By now she?s up to ninety mph.“All right,” he says.“I want the bank accounts(銀行賬戶)and all the credit cards too.” The wife slowly starts to turn to a bridge overpass piling.This makes him a bit nervous, so he says, “Isn?t there anything you want?” The wife says, “No.I have got everything I need.” “Oh really?” he says.“So what have you got?” Right before they knock into the wall at one hundred mph, the wife smiles and says, “The Airbag.” 56.What does the phrase “behind the wheel” in the first paragraph mean ?

A.Sitting at the back seatB.Driving the carC.Sitting beside the driverD.Behind the car57.What do you think of the husband?

A.StupidB.KindC.SmartC.Merciful58.What would be the end of the story?

A.The husband dies in the accidentB.The wife dies in the accidentC.The couple both dieD.None of them dies59.Which could be the best title for the story?

A.I Want to DivorceB.I Only Want the AirbagC.A Traffic AccidentD.The Husband and Wife

easy to break and people throw them away here and there.So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Anhui have a good idea.They make their own shopping bags.They use old clothes to make cloth bags(布袋), and send them to their parents as presents.They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones.They think it is their duty to protect the environment.60.People in China have to now.A.throw plastic bags here and there B.collect plastic bags in the street

C.pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarketsD.use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets

61.China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the ________,A.environmentB.litterC.shopsD.supermarkets62.The Chinese people are encouraged to bring ______ for shopping.A.no bagsB.free plastic bagsC.their own bagsD.super – thin plastic bags63.What?s the main idea of this article(文章)？

A.Making super –thin plastic bags been banned in ChinaB.The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution

C.Some students in Anhui begin to make their own shopping bags

D.To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.C

Mr.and Mrs.Brown were going abroad for their holiday.They had a dog called Blackie.Which they were very fond of, but they could not take him abroad with them.So they looked for a good place to leave him in while they were away , and at last found a place which looked after dogs very well while their owners were away.They took Blackie there just before they left for their holiday, and sadly said good – bye to him.At the end of their holiday, they got back to England very late at night, and as they thought that the place where Blackie was staying might be closed at that hour, they decided to wait until the next morning before going to get him back.So the next morning Mr.Brown got into his car and drove off happily to collect Blackie.When he reached home with the dog , he said to his wife, “Do you know, dear, I don?t think Blackie can have enjoyed his stay at that place very much.He barked(吠叫)all the way home in the car as if he wanted to tell me something.”

Mrs.Brown looked at dog carefully and then answered, “You are quite right, dear.He was certainly trying to tell you something.But be wasn?t trying to tell you that he hadn?t enjoyed his stay at that place.He was only complaining（抱怨）that you were bringing the wrong dog home.This isn?t Blackie!” 64.The Browns decided to leave their dog somewhere while they were away because.___________.A.they did not want to take him with themB.the dog refused to go with them

C.they were not allowed to take him abroadD.they were not fond of him any more

B

Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.China has banned(禁止)free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags.The rule started on June.1.It came because our country tried to make litter less.Making super – thin（超薄）plastic bags has also been banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment.The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are

65.The day they got back to England, they _________.A.went to get the dog right awayB.did not go there at all

C.went there, but that place was closedD.waited for the place was closed66.What do you think “You are quite right, dear” means?

A.She was saying “You are wrong”

B.There was something wrong with their dog.C.The dog did want to tell him something, “He was bringing home the wrong dog.” D.She fully agreed with her husband.67.According to Mrs.Brown, the dog________.A.was happy to be with his mastersB.wanted to eat something

C.would rather stay longer at that placeD.was angry because they were not his masters

D

Suppose a man has a car accident.He is hurt badly and is unconscious（失去知覺(jué)），that is, he can?t think, speak, or hear.His family takes him to the hospital.The doctors tell that brain is dead.A machine can make him breathe.Now the patient?s family must answer some difficult questions.Should they think he is dead? Should they ask the doctors to use the machine to make him breathe?

Sometimes machines can make an unconscious person breathe for years.However, if his brain is dead, he will never think, speak, or hear again.Then, should his family ask the doctors not to use the machine and let him die?

Someone who is unconscious can?t say he wants to die.Can his family say this for him? Some people think this is a good idea.Some think otherwise.Many people are hurt when machines keep a person alive.The unconscious person doesn?t know this.Machines only make the family and friends hurt longer.The sick person will finally die anyway.68.Someone who is hurt badly and is unconscious ______pain.A.must feelB.doesn?t feelC.often feelsD.sometimes feels69.When a person?s brain is dead, he ________.A.will never wakes up againB.maybe wakes up again

C.will wake up again by using a machineD.sometimes wakes up70.Which of the following is true?

A.An unconscious person knows he must die.B.Brain death isn?t a real death

C.A conscious person can realize he must dieD.None of the above is true

71.The best title of this article is _________,A.Is Brain Death a Real Death?

B.Every Unconscious Man Can Never Be SavedC.Can Machines Make an Unconscious Man Breathe? D.Let Every Unconscious Man Die

dark? He shocked any rat that went into a dark area.After five to eight days the rats learned that a more peaceful life could be lived in lighted boxes.They got to love the light.Then he killed the rats.He injected（注射）part of their trained brains into 638 mice.These mice had shown they liked the dark.He put parts of the brains of untrained rats into 132 other mice.These mice also liked the dark.Results? Animals that got the trained brains spent an average of 63 seconds in the dark.Animals that got the untrained brains averaged 118 seconds in the dark.72.Dr Ungar got his rats to love the light by ________.A.shockingB.killing them

C.keeping the cages under lightD.keeping them in the dark area

73.He injected part of the brains of trained rats into 638 mice to see _________.A.whether the mice still unlike the darkB.the differences between rats and miceC.how long they could like

D.whether he could change the action of the mice physically74.Mice that got the trained brains ____________

A.spent more time in the darkB.spent less time in the darkC.acted as if nothing had happenedD.didn?t like the dark any longer75.Dr Ungar seemed to prove ___________.A.it is possible to pass learned information from one animal to anotherB.rats like the darkC.doctors can change people?s actionsD.rats can get used to living in light places

第二卷

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題：第小題1分，滿分10分）（注意：在試卷上作答無(wú)效）．．．．．．．．

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的第一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(√)；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏寫(xiě)符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。

E

Dr Ungar trained rats(耗子)to prefer lighted boxes.How did he do this to rats that usually prefer the

A crow(烏鴉)was thirsty.He was look for water everywhere.76_______ Finally he saw a bottle where there was77_______a little water.And the bottle?s neck was long and narrow.78_______ His beak(鳥(niǎo)嘴)was not short enough to get the water.79_______ What should he do? He found there are80_______ a lot of small stones besides the bottle.81_______ He thought hard.Then he had good idea.82_______ He picked the stone one by one and83_______ put them on into the bottle gently.The water84_______

in the bottle was rising slow.And he was85_______ able to drink the water at last.新賓中學(xué)2011年秋學(xué)期高三年級(jí)月考

書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）（注意：在試題卷上作答無(wú)效）

假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友Alice 給你寫(xiě)信決定今年來(lái)上海旅游，同時(shí)向你了解上海世博會(huì)英語(yǔ) 科答案

（1-5BCCAA6-10ACBAC11-15CACCC16-20 BABCA 21-25ABDDA26-30CBACB31-35DCDAB

36-40DBABC41-45ACDAA46-50CBACD51-55 CABDD 注意：

56-60BDCAB61-65CADAB66-70 CDCDC71-75 ADABC1、詞數(shù)100左右；

2、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 改錯(cuò)

3、開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

76第二個(gè)in→ on77because→so78well前加as或者刪掉wellDear Alice,me80time→times81either→neither82speak→spoke I? m very pleased to know that you?ll travel to Shanghai84anything→something85 more刪掉或more→very

I?m looking forward to meeting you as soon possible.Yours,Li Hua

79myself→

83√