第一篇：初中英語(yǔ)八大時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)歸納

初中英語(yǔ)八大時(shí)態(tài)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：am/is/are + 動(dòng)詞原形

一般過(guò)去時(shí)：was/were + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：am/is/are + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：was/were + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞

一般將來(lái)時(shí)：will + 動(dòng)詞原形

過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)：助動(dòng)詞 would + 動(dòng)詞原形 或 was/were going to + 動(dòng)詞原形

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：助動(dòng)詞 have/has + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

過(guò)去完成時(shí)：助動(dòng)詞 had + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：every day，week，mouth，year，always，usually，often，sometimes，seldom 一般過(guò)去時(shí)：yesterday，the day，before，yesterday，just，now，ago，last week 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：now，these days，this week，all the time

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：at the day，then，this time yesterday，the hole morning

一般將來(lái)時(shí)：tomorrow，the day after tomorrow，next time，from now on，later(on)，soon 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)：the next day，the following week，soon，one day，in a week

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：already，yet，never，so far，since，before

第二篇：初中英語(yǔ)八大時(shí)態(tài)教案

初中英語(yǔ)八大時(shí)態(tài)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：

1.概念：經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行為及現(xiàn)在的某種狀況.2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：always,usually,often,sometimes,every week(day,year,month...),once a week,on Sundays，3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞 原形＋賓語(yǔ) 主語(yǔ)＋am is are＋表語(yǔ)（如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞上要加（es）

4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此時(shí)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞若為行為動(dòng)詞,則在其前加don＇t,如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),則用doesn＇t,通常還原行為動(dòng)詞.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞放于句首；用助動(dòng)詞do提問(wèn),如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),則用does,同時(shí),還原行為動(dòng)詞.6.例句：It seldom snows here.He is always ready to help others.Action speaks louder than words.二、一般過(guò)去時(shí)：

1.概念：過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為.2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month…),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be動(dòng)詞；行為動(dòng)詞

4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行為動(dòng)詞前加didn＇t,同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：was或were放于句首；用助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去式did 提問(wèn),同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞.6.例句：She often came to help us in those days.I didn＇t know you were so busy.三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：

1.概念：表示現(xiàn)階段或說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作及行為.2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：now,at this time,thesedays,etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+doing 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞放于句首.6.例句：How are you feeling today? He is doing well in his lessons.四、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)： 1.概念：過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,或從過(guò)去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài).2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：recently,lately,since…for…,in the past few years,etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has + done 4.否定形式：have/has + not +done.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：have或has提前

6.例句：I＇ve written an article.It has been raining these days.五、一般將來(lái)時(shí)：

1.概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事.2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow,next day(week,month,year…),soon,in a few minutes,by…,the day after tomorrow,etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are/going to + do；will/shall + do.4.否定形式：was/were + not;在行為動(dòng)詞前加won＇t,同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首.6.例句：They are going to have a competition with us in studies.It is going to rain.六、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：

1.概念：表示過(guò)去某段時(shí)間或某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的行為或動(dòng)作.2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：at this time yesterday,at that time或以when引導(dǎo)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)等.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were+doing 4.否定形式：was/were + not + doing.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：把was或were放于句首.6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit.When he came in,I was reading a newspaper.七、過(guò)去完成時(shí)： 1.概念：以過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間為標(biāo)準(zhǔn),在此以前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行為,或在過(guò)去某動(dòng)作之前完成的行為,即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”.2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：before,by the end of last year(term,month…),etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：had + done.4.否定形式：had + not + done.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：had放于句首.6.例句：As soon as we got to the station,the train had left.By the end of last month.We had reviewed four books

八、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)：

1.概念：立足于過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻,從過(guò)去看將來(lái),常用于賓語(yǔ)從句中.2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：the next day(morning,year…),the following month(week…),etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were/going to do；would/should + do.4.否定形式：was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：was或were放于句首；would/should 提到句首.6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.I asked who was going there.

第三篇：初中英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)

初中英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

1.概念：經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行為及現(xiàn)在的某種狀況。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week(day, year, month…), once a week(day, year, month…), on Sundays，3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：動(dòng)詞 原形（如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞上要改為第三人稱單數(shù)形式）

4.否定形式：主語(yǔ)+am/is/are +not+其他;此時(shí)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞若為行為動(dòng)詞，則在其前加don't, 如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，則用doesn't，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞放于句首；用助動(dòng)詞do提問(wèn)，如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，則用does，同時(shí)，還原行為動(dòng)詞。

6.例句：.It seldom snows here.He is always ready to help others.Action speaks louder than words..二、一般過(guò)去時(shí)

1.概念：過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be動(dòng)詞；行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式

4.否定形式：主語(yǔ)+was/were +not+其他;在行為動(dòng)詞前加didn't，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：was或were放于句首；用助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去式did 提問(wèn)，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。

6.例句：She often came to help us in those days.I didn't know you were so busy.三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

1.概念：表示現(xiàn)階段或說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作及行為。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：Now, at this time, days, etc.look.listen

3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be +doing +其他

4.否定形式：主語(yǔ)+be +not +doing+其他

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞放于句首。

6.例句： How are you feeling today?

He is doing well in his lessons.四、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

1.概念：表示過(guò)去某段時(shí)間或某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的行為或動(dòng)作。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引導(dǎo)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)等。

3.基本結(jié)構(gòu) 主語(yǔ)+was/were +doing +其他

4.否定形式：主語(yǔ)+was/were + not +doing+其他

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：把was或were放于句首。(第一個(gè)字母大寫）

6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit.When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.五、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

1.概念：過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，或從過(guò)去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，for+時(shí)間段，recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+have/has +p.p（過(guò)去分詞）+其他

4.否定形式：主語(yǔ)+have/has + not +p.p（過(guò)去分詞）+其他

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：have或has。

6.例句：I've written an article.The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.六、過(guò)去完成時(shí)

1.概念：以過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，在此以前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行為，或在過(guò)去某動(dòng)作之前完成的行為，即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：Before, by the end of last year(term, month…), etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+had + p.p（過(guò)去分詞）+其他

4.否定形式：主語(yǔ)+had + not +p.p（過(guò)去分詞）+其他

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：had放于句首。

6.例句：As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.By the end of last month.We had reviewed four books

基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+had+p.p（過(guò)去分詞）+其他

①肯定句：主語(yǔ)+ had+p.p（過(guò)去分詞）+其他

②否定句：主語(yǔ)+ had+ not+p.p（過(guò)去分詞）+其他

③一般疑問(wèn)句：Had+主語(yǔ)+p.p（過(guò)去分詞）+其他

④特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句七、一般將來(lái)時(shí)

1.概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：Tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+am/is/are +going to + do+其他；主語(yǔ)+will/shall + do+其他

4.否定形式：主語(yǔ)+am/is/are not going to do ；主語(yǔ)+will/shall not do+其他

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。

6.例句：They are going to have a competition with us in studies.It is going to rain.八、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)

1.概念：立足于過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻，從過(guò)去看將來(lái)，常用于賓語(yǔ)從句中。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：The next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+was/were +going to + do+其他；主語(yǔ)+would/should + do+其他

4.否定形式：主語(yǔ)+was/were/not + going to + do;主語(yǔ)+would/should + not + do.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：was或were放于句首；would/should 提到句首。

6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.I asked who was going there.九、將來(lái)完成時(shí)

1.概念：在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻之前開始的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：by the time of;by the end of+時(shí)間短語(yǔ)（將來(lái)）;by the time+從句（將來(lái)）

3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be going to/will/shall + have+p.p（過(guò)去分詞）+其他

4例句:By the time you get back, great changes will have taken place in this area.十、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)

1.概念：表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。這一動(dòng)作可能剛剛開始，也可能仍在繼續(xù)，并可能延續(xù)到將來(lái)。

2.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+have/has +been +doing+其他

3.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，for+時(shí)間段等。

4.例子：I have been sitting here for an hour.The children have been watching TV since six o'clock.

十一、一般過(guò)去時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的轉(zhuǎn)換

在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，瞬間動(dòng)詞卻不能。但是，可用別的表達(dá)方式：①瞬間動(dòng)詞用于“一段時(shí)間 + ago”的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句型中；②瞬間動(dòng)詞可改成與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞及短語(yǔ)，與一段時(shí)間連用；③瞬間動(dòng)詞用于“It is + 一段時(shí)間 + since + 一般過(guò)去時(shí)”的句型中，表示“自從……以來(lái)有……時(shí)間”的意思，主句一般用it is來(lái)代替It has been;④瞬間動(dòng)詞用于“Some time has passed since + 一般過(guò)去時(shí)”的句型中。請(qǐng)看：

A.He joined the League two years ago.B.He has been in the League for two years.C.It is two years since he joined the League.D.Two years has passed since he joined the League.

十二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的轉(zhuǎn)換

在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，at加上名詞表示“處于某種狀態(tài)”，如at work（在工作）, at school（上學(xué)、上課）等。此短語(yǔ)可與進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換。請(qǐng)看：

Peter is at work, but Mike is at play.Peter is working, but Mike is playing.十三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)的轉(zhuǎn)換

在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中g(shù)o, come, leave, start, arrive等動(dòng)詞常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如：I am coming, Mum!意為“我就來(lái)，媽媽！”請(qǐng)看：

The train is leaving soon.The train will leave soon.名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化

1）child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth

mouse---mice man---men woman---women

注意：與 man 和 woman構(gòu)成的合成詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式也是-men 和-women。

如： an Englishman，two Englishmen.但German不是合成詞，故復(fù)數(shù)形式為Germans；Bowman是姓，其復(fù)數(shù)是the Bowmans。

2）單復(fù)同形 如：

deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese

li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin

但除人民幣元、角、分外，美元、英鎊、法郎等都有復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:

a dollar, two dollars;a meter, two meters

3）集體名詞，以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)，但實(shí)為復(fù)數(shù)。

如： people.police.cattle 等本身就是復(fù)數(shù)，不能說(shuō) a people，a police，a cattle，但可以說(shuō)

a person，a policeman，a head of cattle,the English，the British，the French，the Chinese，the Japanese，the Swiss 等名詞，表示國(guó)民總稱時(shí)，作復(fù)數(shù)用。

如： The Chinese are industries and brave.中國(guó)人民是勤勞勇敢的。

4）以s結(jié)尾，仍為單數(shù)的名詞，如：

a.maths，politics，physics等學(xué)科名詞，為不可數(shù)名詞，是單數(shù)。

b.news 是不可數(shù)名詞。

c.the United States，the United Nations 應(yīng)視為單數(shù)。

The United Nations was organized in 1945.聯(lián)合國(guó)是1945年組建起來(lái)的。

d.以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)的書名，劇名，報(bào)紙，雜志名，也可視為單數(shù)。

“The Arabian Nights” is a very interesting story-book.<<一千零一夜>>是一本非常有趣的故事書。

5)表示由兩部分構(gòu)成的東西，如：glasses(眼鏡)trousers, clothes

若表達(dá)具體數(shù)目，要借助數(shù)量詞 pair(對(duì)，雙);suit(套);a pair of glasses;two pairs of trousers

6）另外還有一些名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式有時(shí)可表示特別意思，如：goods貨物，waters水域，fishes（各種）魚

第四篇：初中英語(yǔ)八大時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題(含答案)

初中英語(yǔ)八大時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題

1.I will tell him as soon as he _____ back A.come B.comes C.will come D.came 2.Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them.A.tries…buys B.tries… buies C.trys… buys D.trys… buies 3.The girl often ______ cold when she ______.A.cathcsdances B.catches dances C.catchsdancees D.catches dancee 4._____ he ____ himself there No, I don't think so.A.Doenjoy B.Does enjoies C.Does enjoys D.Doesenjoy 5._____ your teacher ____ from them very often Certainly.A.Dohear B.Doeshear C.Do receive D.receive 6._____ your mother _____ some cleaning on Sundays A.Doesdoes B.Dodoes C.Doesdo D.Do do 7._____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family Yes, he _____.A.Has xdoes B.Hasxdoes

C.Doeshashas D.Does havedoes 8.Which teacher _____ lessons to you every day A.does gives B.does give C.do give D.gives

9.Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____ _____ , he does.A.does heNo B.does heYes C.doesn't heNo D.doesn't heYes 10.Mr Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ he A.goesdoesn't B.goesisn't C.doesn't godoes D.doesn't gois 11.He usually _____ TV on Sunday evening.A.watch B.watches C.watching D.is watching 12.We'll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A.snow B.snows C.will snow D.snowed 13.Neither I nor he ______ French.A.speak B.doesn't speak C.speaks D.doesn't speak 14.Nobody ______ how to run this machines.A.know B.have known C.knows D.is knowing 15.The Young Pioneer _____ water for the old man every day.A.carry B.bring C.takes D.carries 16.Some are ______ in the river and some are ______ games.A.swimming playing B.swimmingplaiing C.swimming I playing D.swimmingplaing 17.Look!The boy students are _____ football while the girls are _____.A.playing dance B.playing dancing C.play dancing D.play dance 18.He _____ to do his lessons at eight every evening.A.is beginning B.is beginning C.begin D.begins 19._____ he _____ on well with his friends this term A.Doesgets B.Doesget C.Isgetting D.Isgeting 20.Mr Smith _____ short stories, but he ____ a TV play these days.A.is writingis writing B.is writing writes C.writes is writing D.writes writes

參考答案:1—5 BABDB 6—10 CDDBA 11—15 BBCCD 16—20 CBDCC 21.I _____ to the cinema.I ______ there every Sunday.A.go…go B.am going… go C.go… am going D.am going…am going 22.Look, they______ a good time, ____ they A.have…do B.have…don't

C.are having…are D.are having aren't

23.You ______ about the future now, ______ you A.don't thinkdon't B.aren't thinking aren't C.don't think do D.aren't thinking are 24.She always ______ something whenever she ______.A.studiedplayed B.studiedplaied C..studiedplaied D.studied played

25.He often _____ late in the forest.It _____ me very much., A.stayedworried B.staied worried C.stayedworryed D.staied worried 26.I ______that the boy _____ with no tears in his eyes.A.noticed cryed B.noticed cried C.noticedcried D.noticed cryed 27.We _____the floor and _____ all the windows.A.mopped cleanned B.moped cleaned C.moppedcleaned D.moped cleaned 28.When I _____ the Children's Palace, the children _____ with joy.A.visited jumpped B.visited jumped C.visited jumped D.visited jumpped

29.______ a sports meet last Sunday Yes , they ______.A.Did they have did B.Did they have had C.Had they had D.Had they did

30.____ you _____out for a walk after supper Yes, I ______.A.Didwentwent B.Did go went C.Did went did D.Did go did 31._____ Jack _____ on with his work or ______ to have a rest A.Did went stopped B.Did go stop C.Did went stop D.Did go stopped 32.You gave them a talk two days ago, _____you Yes, I ______.A.did did B.did gave C.didn't did D.didn't gave 33.____ your brother _____ a letter to My father.A.Who wrote B.Whatwrote

C.Who didwrite D.What did write 34.They _____ about the TV news then in the sitting-room.They often ____ such talks A.talkedhad B.talkhave C.were talkinghad D.are talkinghave 35.He ______ some cooking at that time, so _____ me.A.did heard B.did didn't hear C.was doing heard D.was doing didn't hear 36.“ _____ you angry then ” “They_ too much noise.” A.Arewere making B.Werewere making C.Aremade D.Were made 37.This time yesterday Jack _____ his, bike.He _____ TV.A.repaired didn't watch B.was repairing watched C.repaired watched D.was repairing wasn't watching

38.We _____ for Tom at ten last Sunday.He often kept us ______.A.were waiting waiting B.were waiting wait C.waited waiting D.waited wait

39.When you _____ at the door, I _____ some washing.A.knocked did B.was knocking did

C.knocked was doing D.knock am doing

40.The boy_____ English on the radio when I _____ his door.A.learned was opening B.was learning opened C.learned opened D.is learning open 參考答案:21-25 BDDDA 26—30 BCBAD 31—35 BCCCD 36—40 BDACB

41.When they______ through the forest, a bear _____ at them.A.walked… was coming B.were walking… came C.were talking… comes D.walk… is coming

42.A young man _____ her while she _____ her work.A.watched was finishing B.was watching finished C.watched finished D.was watching was finishing 43.While mother _____ some washing, I ______ a kite for Kack.A.did made B.was doing made C.was doing was making D.did was making 44.I _____ myself French from 7 to 9 yesterday morning.I _____ to work.A.was teaching didn't go B.taught didn't go C.was teaching went D.taught went 45.He _____ a model plane when I came to see him.A.makes B.is making C.was making D.made 46.I ______ a letter at nine last night.A.is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.is writing 47.The teacher_____(give)us a history lesson when Tom walked into the classroom.A.gave B.is giving C.was given D.was giving 48.There will be a football match in two days, that is _______.A.last Sunday B.next Sunday C.every Sunday D.this Sunday 49.We ______ class meeting this November.A.had B.have C.will have D.are having 50.He ______ in his garden every morning next year.A.will work B.works C.worked D.is working 51.Be careful.The train ______.A.will come B.C.comes D.is coming 52.Look at those clouds.It _____ soon, I'm afraid.A.is going to rain B.is raining C.will rain D.won't rain 53.The radio says it ______ the day after tomorrow.A.is going to snow B.is snowing C.will snow D.snows 54._____ he _____ some shopping tomorrow afternoon A.Willdoes B.is going to do C.isdoing D.Shall do 55.What day _____ it ______ tomorrow Wednesday.A.is going to be B.willbe C.shallbe D.doesbe 56.The boy _______ sixteen years old next year.A.is going to be B.is growing to be C.will be D.is 57._____ you ____ me up at six, please

A.Aregoing to wake B.Arewaking C.Willwake D.Dowake 58.If he ______ to college, he _____ a lot more.A.will gowill learn B.will gois going to learn C.is going is going to learn D.goes will learn

59.When she _____ next time ,l ______ her everything.A.is going to comeshall tell B.will comeshall tell C.comeswill tell D.comewill tell 60.What day ____ it ____ tomorrow It ____Tuesday.A.is…going to be… is B.will…be…will C.is…going to be…is going D.will be…will be 參考答案:41-45 BDCAC 46—50 BDDCA 51—55 DACBB 56—60 CCDCD

第五篇：初中英語(yǔ)八大時(shí)態(tài)之現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)

初中英語(yǔ)八大時(shí)態(tài)之現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：

1.概念：經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行為及現(xiàn)在的某種狀況。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week(day, year, month...), once a week, on Sundays,3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：動(dòng)詞 原形（如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞上要加（e）S）

4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此時(shí)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞若為行為動(dòng)詞，則在其前加don＇t,如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，則用doesn＇t，通常還原行為動(dòng)詞。

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞放于句首；用助動(dòng)詞do提問(wèn)，如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，則用does，同時(shí)，還原行為動(dòng)詞。

6.例句：It seldom snows here.He is always ready to help others.Action speaks louder than words.二、一般過(guò)去時(shí)：

1.概念：過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be動(dòng)詞；行為動(dòng)詞

4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行為動(dòng)詞前加didn＇t，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：was或were放于句首；用助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去式did 提問(wèn)，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。

6.例句：She often came to help us in those days.I didn＇t know you were so busy.三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：

1.概念：表示現(xiàn)階段或說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作及行為。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：now, at this time, these days, etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+doing

4.否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞放于句首。

6.例句：How are you feeling today?

He is doing well in his lessons.四、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：

1.概念：表示過(guò)去某段時(shí)間或某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的行為或動(dòng)作。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引導(dǎo)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)等。

3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were+doing

4.否定形式：was/were + not + doing.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：把was或were放于句首。

6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit.When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.五、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：

1.概念：過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，或從過(guò)去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has + done

4.否定形式：have/has + not +done.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：have或has提前

6.例句：I＇ve written an article.It has been raining these days.六、過(guò)去完成時(shí)：

1.概念：以過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，在此以前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行為，或在過(guò)去某動(dòng)作之前完成的行為，即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：had + done.4.否定形式：had + not + done.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：had放于句首。

6.例句：As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.By the end of last month.We had reviewed four books七、一般將來(lái)時(shí)：

1.概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are/going to + do；will/shall + do.4.否定形式：was/were + not;在行為動(dòng)詞前加won＇t，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。

6.例句：They are going to have a competition with us in studies.It is going to rain.八、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)：

1.概念：立足于過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻，從過(guò)去看將來(lái)，常用于賓語(yǔ)從句中。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were/going to do；would/should + do.4.否定形式：was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do.5.一般疑問(wèn)句：was或were放于句首；would/should 提到句首。

6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.I asked who was going there.