第一篇:八年級(jí)下英語作文總復(fù)習(xí)
Unit1A)Tom’s life in the future
Tom is short and thin now.hair.Now he is a middle school student.In 20 years he will be a police officer.He will work in Beijing.Now he likes running and playing basketball.In 20 years he will like swimming and playing table tennis.He will get married and have two children
B)My life in the future
In 20 years, life will be different.The clothes we wear every day will be more colorful and beautiful.They will be lighter, warmer, and they don’t need washing.You needn’t cook meals at home.All you will do is to make an order on the Internet and delicious food and drink will be sent to you before dinner.We will live in big and bright houses and travel around the world.Robots will do most of the work.With the help of(在某人的幫助下)the new machines we will be able to travel under the sea.more funny places for people to relax.Students needn’t study at school because they will study on computers at home.How wonderful life will be!Don’t you think so?
Unit 2A)寫信道歉
Dear Jane,so I shouted at you.For several days we haven’t talked to each other.I have been thinking a lot these days.I know you didn’t lose my book on purpose(故意地).We are good friends.I don’t want lose our friendship.say “I’m sorry.” Let’s forget the unpleasant thing.Let’s be best friends again, OK?
Yours,Julia
B)What should I do with the Internet?
Dear Lucy,how to usethe Internet.we can get the latest news, listen to music, see movies and do some shopping with it.We can play games, chat with our friends from far away, send and receive emails.It’, surfing the Internet or playing games may take up(占據(jù))a lot of our time, and sometimes we may meet harmful people.That’s too bad.at your lessons, and spend more time with your friends.surfing the Internet as well.Yours,Mary
Unit 1-2 失眠 寫信求助
Dear Mrs Green,’
Yours,Helen
Unit 3 描述某人一天的活動(dòng) from 8:00 to 9:00.It was relaxing.She was doing her homework from 9:30 to 10:00.She was doing some cleaning from 14:00 to 15:00.She was very tired.She was going shopping from 16:00 to 17:00.She bought many things.At night, she watched TV for one hour.That day she was very happy.Unit 4A)Tell others your report card
Dear Mike,’s in math, science, and history.My history teacher encouraged me to read more history stories, and I need to pay attention to(注意)the small things in math!I didn’t do quite well in physics.I got a B, but my teacher said that she had confidence(信心)that I could do better.The worst thing waslearning the language?
Best wishes.Yours,Tom
B)報(bào)告成績單
Dear Dad and Mom, ? I hope you are in good health.Everything is OK here.Last week I finished my end-of-year exams.I got my report card today.English is my favorite subject.My English teacher said I was good at speaking.My Chinese teacher said I was hard-working.And I got full marks in physics.My math teacher said I could do better.My history teacher said I needed to work hard.Yours,Jack
Unit 3-4A)寫信求助
Dear Mr Zhang,I felt very nervous when I saw my math result of the exam.It was very disappointing.It was I have some problems in learning math.First, I don’t understand what you said in the class.I tried my best to listen carefully, but I can’t do the exercises.I really want to learn math well, so I hope you can give some advice.Please help me.Thanks a lot..Yours,Ding Wei
B)If you’re a tourist guide…
Shanghai is an international city.famous for its night views(景色), and it is also known as the “Shopping Paradise”.People’s Square is famous for(因..而出名)“the Center of Shanghai”see a huge open area of green grass and fountains(噴泉).There are many new buildings around it.The Bund(外灘)is a popular place.Visitors can go on Huangpu River Cruises.If you go to Pudong New District(浦東新區(qū)), you will see the Nanpu Bridge.It is 8364 meters long.In Pudong, you will also see the famous Oriental Pearl TV Tower(東方明珠塔).If you go to Huaihai Road, you will find Times Square(時(shí)代廣場)
Unit 5 制定班規(guī)
Please come to school on time every day.Please listen to the teacher carefully in class and finish your homework by yourself on time.Don’t shout loudly in the classroom.Don’t bring any food to the classroom.Don’t fight with others.Please get on well with each other.Don’t throw litter anywhere.
第二篇:八年級(jí)英語下期中復(fù)習(xí)
10年后,我想我將是個(gè)記者。我將居住在上海,因?yàn)槲胰ツ耆ミ^上海并愛上了它。我認(rèn)為它的確是個(gè)美麗的城市。作為一名記者,我認(rèn)為我將會(huì)遇到很多有趣的人。我認(rèn)為我將會(huì)和我最好的朋友居住在公寓里,因?yàn)槲也幌矚g獨(dú)居。我將有寵物。我現(xiàn)在沒有寵物是因?yàn)槲夷赣H討厭寵物,而且我們的公寓太小。因此,10年后,我將養(yǎng)許多不同的寵物。我甚至可能養(yǎng)一只寵物鸚鵡!我有可能將每天去滑冰,游泳。在上班時(shí)候,我將會(huì)穿得很整齊,可能穿著套裝。周末,我將會(huì)穿得隨便點(diǎn)。我想我將去香港度假,而且有一天我甚至可能去澳洲旅游。璃球,還有一個(gè)里面帶企鵝的。如果你知道有其他收集雪花玻璃球的人,請(qǐng)告訴我。我想成立一個(gè)雪花玻璃球收集者俱樂部。順便問一下,你的愛好是什么?
我詢問一些人什么使他們煩惱。以下是他們的回答:
我不喜歡在售貨員長時(shí)間打電話時(shí)排隊(duì)等候。當(dāng)那種情況發(fā)生時(shí),我總是說:“請(qǐng)幫我一下好嗎?”我也不喜歡售貨員到處跟著我。那樣我會(huì)說:“請(qǐng)不要跟著我,好嗎?如果我需要幫助,我會(huì)叫你的。”
親愛的瑪麗,我遇到一個(gè)問題,我需要你的幫助。以前我總以為我在學(xué)校很有人緣的。但剛了解到我的朋友們計(jì)劃為我最好的一個(gè)培養(yǎng)舉辦一個(gè)生日聚會(huì),而他們卻沒有邀請(qǐng)我。除了我之外,我們班上的每一個(gè)同學(xué)都受到了邀請(qǐng),可我卻不知道原因何在。我想不出我做錯(cuò)了什么。我現(xiàn)在心煩意亂,不知道該怎么辦。你是怎樣看待這個(gè)問題的?你能幫助我嗎?
親愛的杰克:
在星期天,我有一個(gè)不尋常的經(jīng)歷。大約在上午十點(diǎn)鐘,我正沿街散步,這時(shí)一個(gè)不明飛行物降落在我的面前。你能想像出它有多么奇怪!一個(gè)外星人出來并沿著中央大街走。我跟著它,看它將去哪里,當(dāng)它進(jìn)了一家紀(jì)念品商店時(shí),我非常驚訝。當(dāng)它正在打量這些紀(jì)念品時(shí),服務(wù)員報(bào)了警。在警察到達(dá)之前,這個(gè)外星人離開了商店然后參觀了航空博物館。當(dāng)外星人在航空博物館時(shí),我給電視臺(tái)打了電話。真是令人驚奇!
親愛的祖母:
您好嗎?我希望祖父現(xiàn)在身體康復(fù)了。我聽說他上周感冒了覺得很難過。我 希望您身體健康。我這里一切都好。上星期我考完了期末考試,今天受到了成 績單。我在郵箱里見到我們學(xué)校來的信封時(shí)總是很緊張。幸運(yùn)的是,我這次做 得不錯(cuò)。這學(xué)期我的科學(xué)課確實(shí)學(xué)得很吃力,所以當(dāng)我看到對(duì)我最糟的評(píng)價(jià)來
自于科學(xué)老師時(shí),我毫不吃驚。她說我很懶惰,但事實(shí)并非如此。只不過我覺得科學(xué)課確實(shí)很難。另
外一個(gè)令人失望的成績是歷史。我的歷史老師說我的歷史成績還有待待提高。好消息是數(shù)學(xué)老師說我很用功。西班牙語老師說我聽力很好。
好了,這是我現(xiàn)在所有的新聞了。爸爸媽媽向您們問好。
對(duì)于許多年輕人而言,成為一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員可能看起來像是一份理想是工作。如果你成了一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員,你就能做你喜歡的事情來謀取生活。如果你出名了,全世界的人都會(huì)知道你。許多運(yùn)動(dòng)員捐錢給學(xué)校和慈善機(jī)構(gòu),做大量的工作來幫助他人。這是一個(gè)其他人不會(huì)擁有的大好機(jī)會(huì)。但是,職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員也有很多麻煩事。如果你出名了,人們會(huì)隨時(shí)盯著你,處處跟著你。這會(huì)使生活很困難。如果你以運(yùn)動(dòng)為生,那么你的工作有時(shí)候可能會(huì)很危險(xiǎn)。許多職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員受了傷。而且如果你變得富有之后,你將很難知道誰是你真正的朋友。事實(shí)上,很多名人抱怨說他們并不快樂。他們說自己在變得有名有利之前更快樂。
我現(xiàn)在正在山頂學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)馬拉松滑冰比賽現(xiàn)場和你講話。這里的學(xué)生們正
在為籌集捐款而進(jìn)行滑冰比賽。因?yàn)槊炕粋€(gè)小說,每個(gè)學(xué)生將籌到十元的善款。馬拉松滑冰到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)進(jìn)行五個(gè)小時(shí)了,有幾個(gè)選手還在滑。Alison是第一個(gè)開始滑冰的選手,已經(jīng)滑了整整五個(gè)小時(shí)了。其次是Sam,他已經(jīng)滑了四個(gè)小時(shí)了。陸寧也滑了四個(gè)小時(shí)了,李成是一小時(shí)前剛剛滑的。
謝謝你寄給我的怪獸雪花玻璃球。我很喜歡。事實(shí)上,我認(rèn)為這大概是我最喜歡的東西。我收集雪花玻璃球已經(jīng)有7年的時(shí)間了。現(xiàn)在我已 收集了226個(gè)。媽媽說我必須停止因?yàn)槲覀冇霉饬舜娣潘麄兊乃锌臻g。它們遍及我們住所的各個(gè)角落。我甚至把它們放在我床下的箱子里。我得到的第一個(gè)雪花玻璃球就是我7歲生日蛋糕雪花球。我特別喜歡里面帶動(dòng)物的玻璃球。我有一個(gè)帶北極熊的大玻
通常售貨員會(huì)向我道歉,但他們有時(shí)也蠻橫無禮。如果這種事情發(fā)生,我就不會(huì)再去那家商店了。我讀書時(shí)如果有人和我說話我會(huì)很煩。這種事在學(xué)校圖書館總是發(fā)生。當(dāng)這樣的事情發(fā)生的時(shí)候,我經(jīng)常回應(yīng)他,因?yàn)槲蚁攵Y貌待人。但是因?yàn)槲矣卸Y貌,人們不知道我是很煩惱的。因此同樣的事情還會(huì)再次發(fā)生,也許以后我應(yīng)該盡量不要這么禮貌。
現(xiàn)在最時(shí)髦的一種寵物叫大肚豬。倫敦北部的大衛(wèi)·史密斯養(yǎng)著一頭名叫Connie的大肚豬。“大肚豬是最好的寵物。”大衛(wèi)說。“每晚她和我一起坐在沙發(fā)上看電視。她是我最好的朋友。”然而和一頭豬在一起的生活并不總是完美無缺的。“當(dāng)我得到她時(shí),她還很小,”大衛(wèi)說,“但她吃得很多。現(xiàn)在她長得大了而不能睡在房間里,因此我給她建了一所特別的豬舍。而且,豬也需要很多的關(guān)愛。有時(shí),我沒有充足的時(shí)間陪她。”
你曾去過迪斯尼樂園嗎?
我們中的大多數(shù)人可能聽說過米老鼠,唐老鴨和其他許多迪斯尼角色。也許我們甚至在電影中看到過他們。但是你曾去過迪斯尼樂園嗎?事實(shí)上,現(xiàn)在世界各地有幾個(gè)不同的迪斯尼主題公園。
迪斯尼是一個(gè)娛樂公園,我們也可以把它叫做主題公園。它有著所有你能在娛樂公園找到的通常吸引人的事物,但它也有一個(gè)主題。這個(gè)主題,當(dāng)然是迪斯尼電影和迪斯尼人物。例如,你可以在大多數(shù)娛樂公園找到過山車,但在迪斯尼,過山車的主題是迪斯尼人物。這意味著過上車到處可以找到迪斯尼角色。你也可以看迪斯尼電影,在迪斯尼餐館吃飯或者買迪斯尼禮物。并且你總是可以看到迪斯尼人物在迪斯尼走來走去。
你曾聽說過迪斯尼巡航嗎?這些事有迪斯尼主題的大船。你可以乘船旅行幾天。你可以在船上吃,睡。船上有許多吸引人的事物,就像其他任何迪斯尼一樣。你可以購物,去迪斯尼晚會(huì),和米老鼠一起吃晚餐。這些船走不通的路線,但它們?cè)谕粋€(gè)地點(diǎn)結(jié)束。那就是迪斯尼自己的島。
在迪斯尼是如此有趣。
這是我們自己的兩個(gè)學(xué)生寫的關(guān)于我們的學(xué)校。當(dāng)我還是個(gè)小女孩的時(shí)候,我曾經(jīng)所有想做的就是旅行。并且我決定做這的做好方式是成為空姐。我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)當(dāng)了兩年空姐了。它真的是一份有趣的工作因?yàn)槲铱梢缘饺澜缏眯小N野l(fā)現(xiàn)作重要的要求是英語講的好,所以我在成為空姐之前在山頂語言學(xué)校學(xué)了五年英語。
親愛的Kim,有時(shí)做個(gè)新生不容易,但是周六晚上我過得非常愉快。多謝你邀請(qǐng)我。雖然有幾個(gè)女孩我不認(rèn)識(shí),但她們對(duì)我確實(shí)友好。而且你給我們看的錄像很有趣。我感動(dòng)自己已經(jīng)成為集體的一員了。親愛的Tony,十分感謝你上星期帶我到學(xué)校。你走過來時(shí)我正在為找學(xué)校而發(fā)愁。我也非常高興遇到Carlos.他數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)得真不錯(cuò),不是嗎?他說他會(huì)幫助我做數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)的。有像你們這樣的朋友使得更容易適應(yīng)新地方的新生活了。親愛的Allen,多謝你的下周比賽的票。很遺憾你和你的父親不能去看比賽,但是我真的很高興能得到這些票。我會(huì)請(qǐng)我的表哥Tommy和我一起去。當(dāng)我們看到黑襪子隊(duì)贏得比賽的時(shí)候我就會(huì)想到你。
第三篇:仁愛英語七年級(jí)下-作文總復(fù)習(xí)-專題
My School Life
My school life is very interesting.Classes begin at 7:30 am.I have five classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.I study Chinese, English, math, art, P.E and so on.My favorite subject is English.I think it’s easy and interesting.I don’t like history very much.I think it’s too boring and difficult.In my free time, I usually go to the library or play basketball with my friends.I like my school life very much.本文字?jǐn)?shù)80字。提到了課程情況:什么時(shí)候上課;有哪些科目。也談了對(duì)一些科目和看法,和業(yè)余時(shí)間活動(dòng)。根據(jù)文章字?jǐn)?shù)要求,還可以刪減一些內(nèi)容。
My Home
Look, this is my home.In front of my home, there is a big yard.There are some trees and flowers in the yard.My kitchen and dinning room is on the first floor.On the second floor, there is a living room, a study, a bathroom and four bedrooms.The living room is in the front of the house.We watch TV and talk here.My bedroom is on the left on the house.There are many pictures on the wall.Is my bedroom beautiful?
本文字?jǐn)?shù)86字。文章利用方位介詞,如: in front of, in the front of, on the first/second floor, on the left of等描述了各種房間的位置,還介紹了房間的功能及房間里的物品,如:we watch TV and talk in the living room;There are many pictures on the wall。因此這樣的文章要寫起來,其實(shí)可以寫很多字。如果你覺得自己的家確實(shí)不怎么漂亮,記得要發(fā)揮自己的想象力!誰知道你的家是不是你寫得那樣呢?
注意表達(dá)方位的句型: There is/are … + 方位.或: 方位,there is/are …
要熟記以下方位詞:in … ;on …;under …;on the right/left of …;in(the)front of …;behind …;at the back of…;between … and …
5.現(xiàn)在是晚上8點(diǎn),根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,描述一下Frank一家活動(dòng)的情況。50詞左右。(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
Father:read a bookMother:watch TVGrandmother:clean the roomFrank:do his homeworkMary:play computer games
It’s 8 o’clock at night.Frank’s family are all at home.After dinner, they are doing kinds of things.His father is reading a book.He thinks it’s very interesting.His mother is watching TV.The TV show is boring.His grandmother is cleaning the room.She is very busy.Frank is doing his homework.Mary is playing computer games.What a nice family!
My Birthday Party
Last Saturday was my birthday.I had a birthday party at home.A lot of friends came to my party.First, we had a big dinner.After dinner, we ate a big birthday cake.There was 15 candles on the cakes, because I am 15 years old now.I blew the candles out in one breath.Then Xiaoming played the guitar for me.Fangfang danced to disco.Xiaoping performed kung fu.Everyone had a wonderful time.本文字?jǐn)?shù)74字。全文用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)描述了我上周六生日聚會(huì)的情況。注意本文只適宜用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)敘述,不宜用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)描述。還要注意描述事件先后順序的詞:first首先;after dinner 晚飯后;then 然后。
My Favorite Season
My favorite season is fall.It lasts from september to November.It is the harvest season, and the farmers are busy harvesting.Leaves fall from the trees.I like fall best because the weather is not hot or cold, it’s cool.It is the best season to do outdoor activities.I often have a picnic with my family in fall.I like playing basketball, and fall is a good season to play sports.本文字?jǐn)?shù)73字, 介紹了秋季的時(shí)間和特征(參照課本P83)。文章點(diǎn)明了作者喜歡秋季的原因:天氣涼爽,不冷不熱,是室外活動(dòng)和運(yùn)動(dòng)的好季節(jié)。(各季節(jié)的天氣及活動(dòng)可參照課本p77)
Summer Holiday Plan
Summer holidays are coming soon.I plan to go to Hainan with my family.I would like to go there by plane.The weather there is very hot, so I need to take an umbrella with me.I want to take a lot of pictures, so I have to take a camera.There are many places of interest in Hainan, like Tianyahaijiao, Wanquanhe, and Yalongwan.I’m sure I will have a good time there.本文字?jǐn)?shù)74字。文章用plan/want/hope/wish/would like to do sth.表達(dá)了一系列的計(jì)劃。介紹了目的地的天氣、名勝等,還加入了一些要帶的旅游物品。想得到更多寫這篇文章的思路,可參照課本P88,3a的問題,如你想去哪,跟誰去,怎么去,帶什么去,想?yún)⒂^哪些名勝古跡?
請(qǐng)大家思考:假如這篇文章的標(biāo)題是My summer holidays(我的暑假)或My last summer holidays(我的上個(gè)暑假),該怎么寫? plan/want/hope/wish/would like to do sth.這些表達(dá)計(jì)劃、打算的句型就不能用了,并且全文都應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行描述你當(dāng)時(shí)去了哪里,跟誰去的,帶了什么去,參觀了哪里等等。
Spring Festival / My Favorite Festival
Spring Festival is on lunar January 1st.It is the most important festival in China.People start preparing for the festival one month before it comes.They prepare delicious food, clean and decorate their homes.On the eve of the festival, families get together for a big dinner.People stay up playing to welcome the lunar new year.On the first day of the festival, children put on their new clothes and greet their parents.I like Spring Festival best because I can get much lucky money from my parents.本文字?jǐn)?shù)90字。文章先是說明春節(jié)的日期,重要性。然后闡述了人們是怎樣慶祝春節(jié)的,包括三個(gè)階段:準(zhǔn)備階段(一個(gè)月前開始準(zhǔn)備及如何準(zhǔn)備); 迎接階段(除夕夜吃一頓豐盛的團(tuán)圓飯,熬夜來迎接新年);年初一(孩子們穿新衣服,給父母問候拿壓歲錢)。我們的課本中還提到了新年的其他活動(dòng)和習(xí)俗,如people eat dumplings and perform lion and dragon dances; burn the old picture of the kitchen god before the festival and put up a new picture on the kitchen wall when New Year’s Day comes.如果寫圣誕節(jié)的話,也可以像這篇文章這樣寫:先說圣誕節(jié)的日期,重要性。然后人們?cè)趺磻c祝,也是分三個(gè)階段:準(zhǔn)備階段(購物,打掃和裝飾圣誕樹,送圣誕卡給朋友);迎接階段(平安夜上教堂唱圣誕歌,掛長筒襪裝圣誕禮物);圣誕節(jié)早上(孩子們?cè)缭缙鸫泊蜷_禮物,家庭團(tuán)聚吃圣誕節(jié)特別的食物,互相問候)
第四篇:八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)詞組總復(fù)習(xí)
初二英語上冊(cè)詞組總復(fù)習(xí)
我們?cè)谄谀?fù)習(xí)階段,要把握住本冊(cè)書中所出現(xiàn)的重點(diǎn)詞組。以下簡單總結(jié)供同學(xué)們復(fù)習(xí)參考。
A
ago
a moment ago剛才
例如:
Where were you a moment ago?
six years ago六年前
long ago很久以前
all
all day and all night 沒日沒夜,整日整夜
all the world 全世界
all the year(round)一年到頭
例如:
I hear it is cold all the year round.all right(表示同意的感嘆詞)好,行,可以;滿意的;安然無恙的all the same 仍然,還是
例如:
Thank you all the same.不論怎樣還是要謝謝你(盡管你沒幫上忙)。
all the time 一直;始終;總是
例如:
The memory robot followed Mr.Mott all the time.another
in another ten days 再過十天
another person 另一個(gè)人
I want another two apples.(我想再要兩個(gè)蘋果)
ask
ask the way 問路
ask(sb.)a question 問(某人)一個(gè)問題
ask for 請(qǐng)求;詢問
例如:
He is asking a policewoman for help.ask sb.to do sth.要求(請(qǐng)求)某人做某事
ask sb.for sth 向某人要某物
at
at home 在家
用心 愛心 專心
at school 在學(xué)校
at work 在工作
at the seaside 在海邊
at the station 在車站
at the library 在圖書館
at the cinema 在電影院
at breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐/正餐
例如:
I read the morning paper at breakfast.at six o’clock 六點(diǎn)時(shí)
at midnight 午夜時(shí)
at noon 中午時(shí)
at Christmas 圣誕節(jié)時(shí)
at once 立刻
at times 有時(shí);偶爾
例如:
It will be cloudy at times.not...at all 一點(diǎn)都不
at the end of 在……結(jié)尾;到……盡頭
例如:
At the end of the concert,Eric sang a song in Chinese.at the start of,at the beginning of 在……開始的時(shí)候
at the same time 同時(shí)
例如:
I can see the world at the same time.at this time of year 每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候
at this time of day 在每天的這個(gè)時(shí)候
例如:
Many stores sell mooncakes at this time of year.B
back
go back 回到,返回
come back 回來,歸來
be back 回到
by
by the river 河邊
go by train 乘火車去
by oneself 獨(dú)自地
by the way 順便說;順便問一下
例如:
By the way,why did you call me?
be free 有空
例如:
Are you free tomorrow evening?
C
come
come down 下來
come in 進(jìn)入
come on 繼續(xù)到來;來吧
come over 過來;順便拜訪
例如:
Would you like to come over to my home for Mid-autumn Festival?
come out(花)開;發(fā)芽;出現(xiàn);出來
例如:
Trees turn green,and flowers start to come out.例如:
The radio says the sun will come out later.catch
catch a bus 乘公共汽車
D
diary
keep a diary 記日記
例如:
I keep a diary to help remember things.during
during the daytime 白天時(shí)
during the night 夜晚時(shí)
E
end
in the end 最后,最終
at the end of 在……結(jié)束的時(shí)候
enjoy oneself過得快活
exam
pass an exam 考試及格
fail(in)an exam 考試不及格
an exam paper 考卷
F
fall down倒下;跌倒;從……落下
例如:
He fell down and broke his leg.fall asleep 入睡
fall ill 生病
far from 離……遠(yuǎn)
festival
the Spring Festival 春節(jié)
finish
finish school 畢業(yè)
finish reading 讀完
finish one’s homework 完成某人的作業(yè)
例如:
Let’s finish our homework.field trip 野外旅游
例如:
We are going on our first field trip.fly
fly away 飛走
fly to 飛向,乘飛機(jī)去
fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏
front
in front of 在……前面(外部)
例如:
Six students stand in a row in front of the class.in the front of 在……前面(內(nèi)部)
at the front of 在……前面(內(nèi)部)
fun
have fun 開心,作樂
We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.full name 全名
G
gate
at the school gate 在學(xué)校大門
get
get married 結(jié)婚
例如:
He met my mother in Liverpool,and they got married in 1967.get together 相聚
例如:
Families get together.get a cold 患感冒
get back 回來,取回
get down 下車;下降,落下;下梯子
get on 上(車)
get out 離開
get to到達(dá)
get up 起床
give
give back 歸還
give a hand 給予幫助
give up 放棄
give a concert 開音樂會(huì)
例如:
They are going to give a concert in Kunming tonight.given name名字
例如:
I have two given names.give a talk 做演講
例如:
Mr.Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow.go
go boating/swimming/hiking/fishing/skating/skiing/shopping去劃船/游泳/徒步旅行/釣魚/滑冰/滑雪/購物
Why don’t we go fishing at East Lake?
例如:
I like going fishing.例如:
Let’s go boating on the river.go away 離開
go back 回來
go down 沿著
go along 沿著
go for(a walk)去(散步)
go in 進(jìn)入
go into 進(jìn)入
go on 繼續(xù)
例如:
They didn’t want to stop the concert,so they went on.go out 外出;到外面
例如:
I often go out and visit people.go over 復(fù)習(xí)
go to 到,去
例如:
We went to a town near the sea.grow up 長大;成長
例如:
Do you want to be a businessman when you grow up?
第五篇:仁愛英語八年級(jí)(下)unit6復(fù)習(xí)
仁愛英語八年級(jí)下Unit 6 知識(shí)點(diǎn)
----Dale English 2011-4-7 Topic 1
一、重點(diǎn)詞匯:
(一)詞形轉(zhuǎn)換
1.cycle(名詞)bicycle(現(xiàn)在分詞)cycling
3.journey(同義詞)travel
(二)重點(diǎn)詞組
1.go on a spring field trip
去春游
2.vehicle(同義詞)transportation 4.raise(現(xiàn)在分詞)raising(名詞)raiser
2.a two-day visit to Mount Tai
3.make a decision
4.Beijing Railway Station
5.find out
6.you two
7.decide on sth.8.take too long
9.book some tickets/rooms
10.the hard/soft sleeper
11.pay for
12.make room reservation
13.a standard room with two single beds
14.the best time to do sth.15.work out the cost
16.do/go fund raising = raise money/ funds 17.come up with
18.get to(call home)
19.order and serve a special lunch
20.sell newspapers/ old books/ flowers
21.put on a show
22.not…any longer = no longer
23.enjoy a good trip
24.at the foot of…
25.count the students
26.in the open air
27.rent coats
28.see the sunrise
29.the sea of clouds
30.places of interest
為期兩天的泰山游 做出決定
北京火車站
查找;弄清 你們倆
對(duì)某事做出決定
花太久(時(shí)間)
預(yù)定車票/房間
硬臥/軟臥
付款
預(yù)定房間
一間雙人標(biāo)間
做某事的最佳時(shí)間
估算/算出費(fèi)用
籌集資金 產(chǎn)生;想出;趕上
達(dá)到(打電話回家)的程度 安排服務(wù)一段特殊的午餐
賣報(bào)/舊書/花
辦展示會(huì)/ 表演節(jié)目 不再
享受愉快的旅行 在…的腳下 點(diǎn)名 在戶外
租借大衣
看日出 云海
名勝古跡
31.look forward to +n./doing sth.32.hear from sb.33.land safely 二.重點(diǎn)句型及重點(diǎn)語言點(diǎn)
期待 盼望 收到某人來信
安全著陸
1.… , we will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai, …我們將去泰山進(jìn)行為期兩天的旅行。
two-day “兩天的” , 這是帶有數(shù)字的復(fù)合形容詞,復(fù)合形容詞用連字符號(hào)連接時(shí),名詞要用單數(shù)。如: a 14-year-old boy
一個(gè)十四歲的男孩
a 100-meter race 一百米賽跑
a two-day visit 為期兩天的旅行
2.Let’s make the decision together.我們一起作出決定。
make a decision = decide 做決定
decide(not)to do sth.決定(不)做某事
decide on sth.對(duì)某事做出決定
3.Going by train doesn’t cost as much as by plane, and going by bus is not as comfortable as by train.搭火車的費(fèi)用沒有搭飛機(jī)的高,搭公車不如搭火車舒適。
“going by train” 動(dòng)名詞短語在句中做主語。
cost 表“花費(fèi)(金錢/時(shí)間)”時(shí),主語必須是事物。常用句型“ sth.costs(sb.)some money/time”中。如:This bike cost me 300 yuan.這本書花了我三百元錢。
Finishing the homework costs me two hours a day.通常,每天做完作業(yè)花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí)。4.We have tickets at ¥ 145 for the hard sleeper and ¥ 224 for the soft sleeper.我們的票價(jià)是硬臥票145元,軟臥票224元。
at 在句中表“以……的價(jià)格”.如: We have tickets at ¥80 for The Sound of Music.我們有80元一張的《音樂之聲》門票。
5.I want to book 10 rooms with two single beds … 我想訂10間有兩張單人床的房間…
with 結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作定語,修飾前面的名詞,表特征。如:
a girl with light hair 一個(gè)金發(fā)女郎
a boy with big eyes 一個(gè)大眼睛男孩 6. Students, teachers and parents have many special ways to raise money for field trips.學(xué)生、老師和家長有很多特別的方式為郊游活動(dòng)籌錢。
raise 及物動(dòng)詞,表示“籌集”外,還表“舉起;使升高”,一般指把某物從低處抬高、到高處。如:
She raised her hand.她舉起了她的手。
He raised his glass to Mr.Li.他舉杯向李先生祝賀。
rise 不及物動(dòng)詞,表示“上升;升起;上漲”一般指事物本身由低處移到高處。如: The sun rises in the east.太陽從東邊升起。The river/ price rose.河水上漲了。
7.Some schools come up with great ideas, … 一些學(xué)校想出一些極好的主意,……
come up with 表示“想出;產(chǎn)生; 趕上” 如:
Suddenly he came up with a strange idea.突然間他想出了一個(gè)奇怪的主意。
We came up with the train in time.我們及時(shí)趕上了火車。
8.It costs/takes students one dollar each to buy tickets for a draw to become king or queen for a day.學(xué)生要想成為 “一日國王”或 “一日王后”, 就要花一美錢買票才可以參加抽獎(jiǎng)。
此句型為“It takes sb.some money/ time to do sth.”花了某人多少錢/時(shí)間做某事。
9.The student sits in the headmaster’s chair for the day and even can use the headmaster’s cellphone to call home.這個(gè)學(xué)生可以坐在校長的座位上,甚至可以使用校長的手機(jī)打電話回家(的程度)。三.重點(diǎn)語法
(一)結(jié)果狀語從句
1)… , so … “因此”, 常與because 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)換.如: We don’t have much money, so we should go fund raising.= Because we don’t have much money, we should go fund raising.Helen is worried about her trip cost, so she is sad.海倫擔(dān)心她的旅行費(fèi)用,因此她很難過。
= Helen is sad because she is about her trip cost.海倫很難過是因?yàn)樗龘?dān)心旅行的費(fèi)用。
2)… so … that … “如此… 以致于…”, 如結(jié)果表否定時(shí),常與too + adj./ adv.+to do sth.句型轉(zhuǎn)換.a)主語 + be + so + adj.+ that + 句子
e.g: I was so tired that I couldn’t go on any longer.= I was too tired to go on any longer.The cost is so expensive that we should raise money.b)主語 + 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+ so + adv.+ that + 句子
e.g: He plays basketball so well that we all like to play with him.他球打得如此好,以致于我們都喜歡他。
He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.他起床如此遲,以致他趕不上車。
= He got up too late to catch the bus.他起床起得太遲了而不能趕上車。3)… so that … 結(jié)果
e.g.: Jane often makes noise so that I can not fall asleep.珍妮經(jīng)常吵鬧,結(jié)果我無法入睡。
(二)動(dòng)詞不定式
1)作表語, 常用在系動(dòng)詞之后.Your group’s task is to find out the cost to go by train.你小組的任務(wù)是去弄清搭火車的費(fèi)用。She seems to be happy.她似乎很快樂。
2)作主語, 常用it(形式主語)代替, 不定式放在后面做真正主語.It is hard to say.很難說。
It is important to learn English well.學(xué)好英語非常重要。4)作賓語, 常用在want;like;hope;begin;try;forget;learn;plan;decide;need 等及物動(dòng)詞后,構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)。
I want to buy some books.我想去買一些書。She likes to join the English Club.她喜歡加入英語俱樂部。We hope to be teachers.我們希望成為教師。Don’t forget to call me.別忘了打電話給我。5)作賓補(bǔ), His father told him to turn on the TV.他的告訴他把電視打開。6)作定語,常用在被修飾的名詞/代詞之后。
I have some exciting news to tell you.我有一些令人激動(dòng)的消息告訴你。I want something to drink.我想要些喝的東西。
四、口語應(yīng)用 預(yù)訂車票、房間:
Can I help you? / What can I do for you? Yes.I want/ would like to book …
Which kind of ticket do you want, the hard sleeper or the soft sleeper? What kind of room do you have? How many do you want? How much does …cost?
May I have your name and your number?
Topic 2
一、重點(diǎn)詞匯:
(一)詞形轉(zhuǎn)換:
1.death(動(dòng)詞)die
2..east(形容詞)eastern
3.west(形容詞)western 4.south(形容詞)southern
5.north(形容詞)northern
6.beginning(動(dòng)詞)begin
7.crowd(形容詞)crowded
8.huge(同義詞)large
9.push(反義詞)pull
10.step(過去式)stepped
11.sight(動(dòng)詞)see
12.beat(過去式)beat
13.slap(過去式)slapped
14.satisfy(形容詞)satisfied
15.diary(復(fù)數(shù))diaries
16.destroy(過去式)destroyed
17.inside(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)outside
18.historical(名詞)history
(二)重點(diǎn)詞組: 1.receive a postcard
收到一張明信片 2.on vacation
在度假 3.cost too much
花費(fèi)太貴 4.plan a trip
計(jì)劃旅行 5.come along with sb.與某人在一起 6.go to the cinema
去電影院 7.look forward to(doing)sth.期待做某事 8.go camping
去野營 9.in the old days
在古代 10.in one’s life
在某人的一生 11.survey the area
調(diào)查/勘探某地區(qū) 12.face south
坐北朝南 13.have mountains at the back
背靠群山
14.plan some exciting adventures
計(jì)劃令人激動(dòng)的冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng) 15.go on a cycling trip
進(jìn)行騎車游 16.spread over
散開
17.on both sides of the way
在路的兩旁 18.be in pairs
成雙成對(duì) 19.kneel down
跪下 20.two and a half hours
兩個(gè)半小時(shí) 21.be crowded with
擠滿了… 22.be surprised at
對(duì)…感到驚訝 23.take out sth.拿出某物 24.in all directions
四面八方
25.take a close-up picture of…
拍……的特寫 26.push out
擠出;推出 27.step on one’s toes
踩了某人的腳趾 28.out of sight
看不見 29.flash through one’s mind
從腦中閃現(xiàn) 30.pour down
流下;傾瀉而下 31.slap sb.on the back
拍某人的背 32.as soon as
一……就…… 33.give sb.a big hug
給某人一個(gè)擁抱 34.along the way
沿途
35.stone animals / officials
石頭動(dòng)物 / 官員
36.take each other’s pictures
互相拍照 37.have fun doing sth.做某事有樂趣 38.treat sb.to sth.用……招待,請(qǐng)客 39.tell sb.about sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事 40.park bikes
停車
象征和平祥和 41.stand for peace
二、重點(diǎn)句型及重點(diǎn)語言點(diǎn)
1.I’m looking forward to meeting him.我正盼望看到他.look forward to 表 “期待, 盼望”, to是介詞,后面應(yīng)用名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞,且常用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。如: I’m really look forward to summer vacation.我真的期待著暑假的到來。They are looking forward to solving the problem.他們正期待著問題的解決。
2. …and 12 stone officials on both sides of the way.on both sides of the way = on each side of the way 在路的兩旁 3.Dinglig is to the southwest of Kangling.定陵在康陵的西南方向.方位介詞: in;on;to
in表在…范圍內(nèi);on表兩處相接;to 表示兩地不接壤 Fujian is in the southeast of China.福建在中國的東南部.Jiangxi is on the west of Fujian.江西在福建的西面.Japan is to the east of China.日本在中國的東邊.4.While we were having fun exploring , I realized Darren was lost.當(dāng)我們正在有趣的探險(xiǎn)時(shí),我意識(shí)到達(dá)諾丟了.have fun doing sth.表做某事有樂趣.如:
You’ll find you have fun learning English.你將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)英語有很大樂趣.三、重點(diǎn)語法
(一)時(shí)間狀語從句: 1.引導(dǎo)詞: a)when;while;as 當(dāng)……時(shí)候
when 既可跟短暫性動(dòng)詞也可跟延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 while 跟延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞
as
多用于口語,強(qiáng)調(diào) “同一時(shí)間”或 “一前一后”
e,g: The students were talking in the classroom when the teacher came in.= While the students were talking in the classroom, the teacher came in.Mother always sings as she cooks dinner for us.媽媽總是邊給我們做飯邊唱歌。b)until;not…until
until “直到……為止”,主句的謂語動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。
not…until “直到……才” 主句的謂語動(dòng)詞常用短暫性動(dòng)詞。
e.g:
I will stay here until the rain stops.= I won’t leave here until the rain stops.我是不會(huì)離開這里,直到雨停了再說吧
c)after 在……之后;before在……之前;as soon as 一……就…… e.g:
I went to sleep after I finished my homework..= I finished my homework before I went to sleep.As soon as the bell rings, the students will go into the classroom.2.時(shí)態(tài): a)當(dāng)主句為一般過去時(shí)時(shí), 從句常為過去的某種時(shí)態(tài);e.g:
While the students were talking in the classroom, the teacher came in.I went to sleep after I finished my homework..b)當(dāng)主句為一般將來時(shí)時(shí), 從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
e.g:
As soon as the bell rings, the students will go into the classroom.I will stay here until the rain stops.(二)不定式作目的狀語,修飾謂語動(dòng)詞,表行為的目的。
They organize a show to raise money.為了籌錢,他們組織了一場展示會(huì)。
Kelly arrived at the airport early to see Maria off.凱麗早早地來到機(jī)場為瑪麗亞送行。
四、交際用語
Would you like to come to China for your vacation? 你想來中國度假嗎?(表邀請(qǐng))Would/ Will you help me plan a trip? 幫我計(jì)劃一下旅行好嗎?(表請(qǐng)求)Could/ Can you come along with us? 你能和我們?cè)谝黄鸷脝幔浚ū硌?qǐng)或請(qǐng)求)
Should we take him there? 我們帶他去那兒好嗎?(表建議)
How about taking him to the Ming Tombs?帶他去十三陵怎么樣?(表建議)
Topic 3
一、重點(diǎn)詞組: 1.a traffic accident
一起交通事故 2.obey traffic rules/ laws
3.a traffic station
遵守交通規(guī)則/法規(guī)
交通局
避免空氣污染
穿淺顏色的衣服 4.avoid air pollution
5.wear light-colored clothes
6.a little more confident
更自信一點(diǎn) 7.a sharp turn to the left
向左急轉(zhuǎn)彎 8.slow down
9.rush to sb.10.avoid doing sth.11.call the 122 hotline
12.take sb.to spl.13.have strict traffic rules
14.hear from sb.15.learn …by heart
16.wear a bicycle helmet
17.ride into history
18.break the traffic rules
19.get a fine
20.be famous for
21.pay attention to(doing)sth.…
22.on the left-side of the road
23.a middle school student
24.hundreds of… / millions of …
25.go through
26.a serious disease
27.not…but…
28.in one’s life
29.win the bicycle race
30.since then
31.one of the top cyclists in the world
32.according to + n.33.have cancer
34.face … head-on
35.break a record
36.bicycle road race
37.the International Cycling Union
38.a dark horse
39.21 timed stages
40.be in danger
減速 急速?zèng)_向某人 避免做某事
播打122熱線 帶某人去某處 有嚴(yán)格的交通規(guī)則 收到某人的來信 用心學(xué)習(xí)…… 戴著自行車頭盔 載入史冊(cè)
違反交通規(guī)則 得到處罰 因…而著名
注意(做)某事 在路的左手邊 一名中學(xué)生
成百的 / 上億的 穿過;穿越 一場嚴(yán)重的疾病 不是…而是… 在某人的一生 獲得自行車賽的勝利 從那以后
世界頂尖自行車賽手之一 據(jù)……而言 得了癌癥 迎頭面對(duì)… 打破記錄 自行車公路賽 國際自行車聯(lián)合會(huì) 黑馬
21個(gè)計(jì)時(shí)賽段 處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)
二、重點(diǎn)句型及重點(diǎn)語言點(diǎn)
1.I think traffic in Beijing is crazy.crazy 瘋狂的,發(fā)瘋的;be crazy about… 迷戀… 愛上….熱衷于…
句中的意思是 “交通擁堵”.類似的說法還有 : Traffic is heavy / busy / terrible.Bob is in a traffic jam.鮑勃遇到交通堵塞了。
2.To avoid hitting the truck, the young man ran into the wall and hurt his arm badly.年輕人為了避免撞到卡車上而撞到墻上,胳膊傷得很厲害。run into 撞到、碰到
He ran into the old man when he was running.他在奔跑時(shí)撞到了墻上。avoid doing sth.避免做某事
We should avoid making mistakes.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)避免犯錯(cuò)誤。
3.If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.如果人們遵守交通規(guī)則,交通事故就會(huì)減少。
有if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,若主句是將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。注意there be 句型中表示將來時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞是放在there和be之間
4.I agree with you.我同意你的看法。
agree with 同意某人(的看法/ 意見)
agree to 表示“同意,贊成”,后面跟的是表示想法,建議或計(jì)劃等的詞。e.g.: I agree with what he said.我同意他講的話。
He didn’t agree to our idea.他不同意我們的想法。
5.If you break the traffic rules, you will get a fine.如果你違反交通規(guī)則,你就會(huì)受到處罰。
fine 既可當(dāng)名詞,也可當(dāng)動(dòng)詞。
He got a ¥50 fine for parking the wrong places.他因亂停車罰款五十元。(名詞)The policeman fined him 50 yuan.警察罰了他五十元。(動(dòng)詞)
6.Cars often cost 100 times / twice as much as bicycles.Cars often cost 99 times / once
more than bicycles.三、重點(diǎn)語法
條件狀語從句: 由if 引導(dǎo),表 “如果”
1.時(shí)態(tài): 主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)或具有將來的含義, 從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).If you break the traffic rules, you will get a fine.If it rains tomorrow, we won’t hold the sports meeting.If you drive a car in Britain, you must be careful.2.“祈使句 + and + 陳述句”, 常轉(zhuǎn)換成肯定條件句;“祈使句 + or + 陳述句”, 常轉(zhuǎn)換成否定條件句.Hurry up, and you will catch the bus.= If you hurry up, you will catch the bus.Hurry up, or you won’t catch the bus.= If you don’t hurry, you won’t catch the bus.Be careful, or a car may hit you.= If you aren’t careful, a car may hit you