第一篇:2014年6月英語四級考試作文
已經到了四級寫作備考的關鍵時刻,好的句式是四級作文加分的關鍵,下面小編為同學們整理了打造英語四級加分句的七大原則,供各位考生參考。
一、長短句原則
工作還得一張一馳呢,老讓讀者讀長句,累死人!寫一個短小精辟的句子,相反,卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主題:
As a creature, I eat;as a man, I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar。如此可見,長短句結合,抑揚頓挫,豈不爽哉?牢記!
強烈建議:在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短,且先長后短;在文章主體部分,要先用一個短句解釋主要意思,然后在闡述幾個要點的時候采用先短后長的句群形式,定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二、主題句原則
國有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成“群龍無首”之感!相信各位讀過一些破爛文學,故意把主體隱藏在文章之內,結果造成我們稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句,放在文章的開頭(保險型)或者結尾,讓讀者一目了然,必會平安無事!
特別提示:隱藏主體句可是要冒險的!
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主題句).Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly。
三、一二三原則
領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點… 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的“標簽”來判定你的文章是否結構清楚,條理自然。破解方法很簡單,只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推薦,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦,原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強烈推薦)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強烈推薦)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強烈推薦)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用于兩點的情況)
10)for one thing, for another thing(適用于兩點的情況)
建議:不僅僅在寫作中注意,平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚!
四、短語優先原則
寫作時,尤其是在考試時,如果使用短語,有兩個好處:其
一、用短語會使文章增加亮點,如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單,看不到一個自己不認識的短語,必然會看你低一等。相反,如果發現亮點-精彩的短語,那么你的文章定會得高分了。其
二、關鍵時刻思維短路,只有湊字數,怎么辦?用短語是一個辦法!比如:
I cannot bear it。
可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it。
I want it。
可以用短語表達:I am looking forward to it。
這樣字數明顯增加,表達也更準確。
五、多實少虛原則
原因很簡單,寫文章還是應該寫一些實際的東西,不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞,少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候,不應該之說nice這樣空洞的詞,應該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類的形象詞。再比如:
走出房間,general的詞是:walk out of the room
但是小偷走出房間應該說:slip out of the room
小姐走出房間應該說:sail out of the room
小孩走出房間應該說:dance out of the room
老人走出房間應該說:stagger out of the room
所以多用實詞,少用虛詞,文章將會大放異彩!
六、多變句式原則
1)加法(串聯)
都希望寫下很長的句子,像個老外似的,可就是怕寫錯,怎么辦,最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些,可以在任何句子之間加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后關系或者并列關系。比如說:
I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar。
如果是二者并列的,我們可以用一個超級句式:
Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm。
其它的短語可以用:
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)轉折(拐彎抹角)
批評某人缺點的時候,我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優點,然后轉入正題,再說缺點,這種方式雖然陰險了點,可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢,我們說話的時候,只要在要點之前先來點廢話,注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition。
The coat was thin, but it was warm。
更多的短語:
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)
昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩,然后我主動搭訕,然后我們去咖啡廳,然后我們認識了,然后我們成為了朋友…可見,講故事的時候我們總要追求先后順序,先什么,后什么,所以然后這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先后或因果關系!
The snow began to fall, so we went home。
更多短語:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(頭重腳輕,或者頭輕腳重)
有些人腦袋大,身體小,或者有些人腦袋小,身體大,雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子,可如果真的是這樣了,也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現這樣的句子,就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句,表語從句,賓語從句的變形。
舉例:This is what I can do。
Whether he can go with us or not is not sure。
同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復雜成分:
When to go, Why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一舉)
如果有了老婆,總會遇到這樣的情況,當你再講某個人的時候,她會插一句說,我昨天見過他;或者說,就是某某某,如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話里面,那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine。
I don't enjoy that book you are reading。
Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going。
其實很簡單,同位語--要解釋的東西刪除后不影響整個句子的構成;定語從句-借用之前的關鍵詞并且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中,但是whom or that 關鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。
6)排比(排山倒海句)
文學作品中最吸引人的地方莫過于此,如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話,那么我希望你引用一個個的排比句,一個個得對偶句,一個個的不定式,一個個地詞,一個個的短語,如此表達將會使文章有排山倒海之勢!
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you。
Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides。
We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.(氣勢恢宏)
要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可!
七、挑戰極限原則
既然是挑戰極限,必然是比較難的,但是并非不可攀!
原理:在學生的文章中,很少發現諸如獨立主格的句子,其實也很簡單,只要花上5分鐘的時間看看就可以領會,它就是分詞的一種特殊形式,分詞要求主語一致,而獨立主格則不然。比如:
The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills。
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China。以上就是打造英語四級加分句的七大原則的全部內容,希望對大家有所幫助。
兩大模板可通用語四級考試中的主題作文,圖畫作文及圖表作文,下面我們來具體分析其框架:
一、主題作文及圖畫作文的模板:
These days 現象 often hits the headlines of newspapers and has been brought into focus of the public.Just as the picture shown that…(如果是圖畫作文可以寫出具體的現象或問題,也可以一句話描述圖畫:As is vividly illustrated above, in the +地方 +動詞(be, come, run, walk, jump, sit, stand, lie, crouch, float等)+主題詞,非謂語動詞/非限制性定語從句,獨立主格/非限制性定語從句。)Indeed, it is widely accepted / acknowledged that it has gained increasing popularity among people in all walks of life/ college students.Those who are in favor of 現象 maintain that 描述觀點1.In their view, 闡釋觀點1.On the contrary, those who are against 現象 hold/ point out that 描述觀點2.Besides, 闡釋證實觀點2.(第二段可以根據文章來分析原因,影響,優點或缺點等。)
It is high time we put an end to the undesirable phenomenon of…(虛擬語氣的句子)然后再分條來說明措施。On the one hand, … on the other hand, … I believe we humans can overcome this difficulty and we will have a brighter future.改革之后,圖畫作文考的比較多,無論是圖畫作文還是主題作文,上面的結構是可以通用的,考生可以重點記下圖畫作文與主題作文的句型。
二、圖表作文各段的通用模板:
As is seen from the graph/chart, we can draw a conclusion that the number of …….decreased.Of these, the number of …….decreased the most, from ….in 1985 to …..in 2000(根據圖表寫年代).On the contrary, the number of …….increased.There are numerous reasons accounting for the phenomenon and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.Above all(To begin with), ……..In addition(What is more), ………
In my personal sense, it is imperative for us to take steps to reverse the disturbing trend illustrated in the charts.First and foremost,…….Last but not least,………Owing to +主題, not only can we accumulate wealth, but also establish our career, fit into society and even attain social status.對于圖表作文,考生也要了解并熟悉其結構和句型。我們在準備時一定要充分,不放棄任何一種題型。以上便是主題作文,圖畫作文及圖表作文的一些萬能句型,考生在最后十天要能背會并能自己寫出來,一定要在考試前自己模擬2篇作文來鞏固這些句型,同時也希望考生時能靈活利用此模板,最后,祝愿各位在沖刺階段高效的復習,一戰而勝!
第二篇:英語作文 四級考試
Traffic jams are very commonly-seen in big cities, and a big headache for the citizens.In rush hours, endless cars get stuck on the road, and the whole city is like a huge parking lot.The driving restrictions, therefore, are put forward to alleviate the traffic problems in big cities.By implementing driving restrictions, around half of the private cars can be reduced from the road, which will help decrease the possibility of traffic jams.I believe that the driving restriction can be effective, but it is not the only way out.If the car ownership is increasing continuously, this policy will have limited effects.So the government should look at other areas to address the traffic problem, including reasonable road design, and encouragement of the public using public transport system.交通擁擠在大城市是很常見的,并為公民的一大難題。在高峰期,無盡的汽車被堵在路上,整個城市像一個巨大的停車場。
驅動的限制,因此提出了距離的駕駛限制,大約有一半的私家車在路上可以減少,這將有助于減少交通堵塞的可能性。
我相信駕駛的限制是有效的,但它不是唯一的出路。如果汽車保有量的不斷增加,這項政策將有效果有限。因此,政府應該看看其他地區解決交通問題,包括合理的道路設計,并鼓勵市民使用公共交通系統。
The microblog is very popular in the virtual world.Average citizens, famous economists, as well as movie stars can own a microblog and share their opinions and life with other people.The microblog is attractive for the following reasons.First, the Internet has different forms of dissemination and unique effects in broadcasting message compared with traditional media.It is fast and efficient, and people can get relevant information immediately.Second, message sent by the microblog can reach a large number of people, who can interact with the microblog owners by leaving message in it This kind of interaction is appealing especially when the owner is a famous figure.The microblog is very useful and adds lots of color into the virtual world.Regulated properly, the microblog can be a very interesting platform for people to share opinions and make friends
微博在虛擬世界中是非常受歡迎的。普通公民,著名經濟學家,以及電影明星們可以根據自己的微博,并與其他人分享他們的觀點和生活。
的微博由于以下原因,是有吸引力的。首先,互聯網與傳統媒體相比,具有不同形式的廣播消息的傳播和獨特的療效,在。它是快速,高效,人們可以立即獲得相關信息。二,消息發送的微博,可以接觸到大量的人,誰離開的消息,這種互動是有吸引力的,特別是當老板是一個著名的人物,可以與微博業主。
微博是非常有用的,并增加了許多顏色的虛擬世界。調控得當,微博是一個非常有趣的人交流意見,交朋友的平臺。The Significance of Waste Sorting
People are producing waste every day, which is a huge burden on the planet's habitat.Some waste is not degradable naturally, which will exist forever, but some waste can be recycled and reused again.Waste sorting can help divide the reusable waste from the rest.And there are two reasons for doing this.Firstly, the earth is limited in its natural resources, and many products are made from finite resources, which cannot be generated by nature in a short period of time.Simply dumping this kind of products is wasting resources.Secondly, some part of the waste is of value.To reuse and recycle this kind of waste is to save resources to a large extent, which also contributes to environmental protection.Sorting waste is a meaningful deed.If everyone can do it, small things can make a big positive impact on the environment
垃圾分類的意義
人們產生廢物,每天對地球的棲息地,這是一個巨大的負擔。有些浪費自然降解,這將永遠存在,但一些廢料可以回收并再次重用。
垃圾分類可以幫助從其余劃分可重復使用的浪費。這樣做有兩個原因。首先,地球在其自然的資源是有限的,并且許多產品是由有限的資源,不能在很短的一段時間內所產生的自然。簡單地傾倒這種產品是在浪費資源。其次,一些部分的廢物是有價值的。這種廢物的再利用和再循環是在很大程度上,這也有助于保護環境,節約資源。
排序浪費,是一個有意義的好事。如果每個人都可以做到這一點,小東西可以讓一大利好對環境的影響
How to Improve Students' Physical Well-being?
Recently, there have been some reports on freshmen getting military training.But the focus is on the negative side.Some students fainted because they couldn't stand the training.In the final analysis, this results from the poor physical well-being of the students.Two factors can be found out to explain this.Firstly, students have been preoccupied with their study in high school, as the goal of getting admitted by a university is just too huge.So they could not spend time in physical exercise.Secondly, students are not aware of the fact that they are not as strong as they think.They believe that they are still young and it's not necessary to worry about their health condition.Now it is high time that students improved their physical well-being by doing more exercise and adopting healthy living styles.如何提高學生的身體健康嗎?
最近,已經有一些報告新生軍事訓練。但重點是消極的一面。有的同學暈倒了,因為他們無法忍受的訓練。在最后的分析中,這將導致體質較差的學生。
有兩個因素可以發現,來解釋這一點。首先,學生已經忙于他們的研究在高中,一所大學得到承認的目標是太巨大。所以他們也不會花時間在鍛煉身體。其次,學生不知道的事實,他們沒有那么強,因為他們認為。他們相信,他們都還年輕,沒有必要擔心他們的健康狀況。
現在是時候,學生改善他們的身體健康,多做運動,并采用健康的生活方式。First-tier City or Second-tier City?
When considering where to work, graduates are often in a dilemma of choosing between the first-tier city and the second-tier city.It is generally thought that a first-tier city is a wise choice.It goes almost without saying that there are more job opportunities in mega-cities, which offer higher salaries as well.In addition, life is more colorful in that first-tier cities provide more choices of products and services.However, people are shifting their focus to second-tier cities.First, the living costs are much lower, which makes up for the lower salaries.Second, with smaller population and less pollution, second-tier cities offer more comfortable environment.For my part, I think a first-tier city will suit me better, despite of its crowdedness and high living costs.The promising career development and colorful life there have a great fascination for me.一線城市還是二線城市?
當考慮在哪里工作,畢業生往往是一個兩難的選擇一線城市和二線城市之間。
人們普遍認為,一線城市是一個明智的選擇。當然說,有更多的就業機會,它提供了更高的薪水,以及特大城市幾乎沒有。此外,生活更加豐富多彩,在一線城市的產品和服務提供了更多的選擇。然而,人們把焦點轉移到二線城市。首先,生活成本要低得多,這彌補了較低的工資。其次,隨著人口少,污染少,二線城市提供更舒適的環境。
對于我而言,我認為一個一線城市將更好地適合我,盡管它的擁擠和高生活成本。有良好的職業發展和豐富多彩的生活有很大的對我的迷戀。A Letter of Inquiry
Dear Sirs,I am a junior student majoring in Business Administration in South University.I am thinking about pursuing further study in your university.And I am wondering if you can help me with some issues regarding my application.Firstly, what kind of language test does your school require for a foreign student? Will TOEFL be good enough? Secondly, I am not sure how much the tuition fees would be for studying a postgraduate degree on business administration in your school.Is there any way that I can apply for scholarships? Thirdly, what kind of materials should I prepare for a student visa?
I appreciate your time and help.I am looking forward to hearing from you shortly.Best regards
Liu Mei 調查信
親愛的先生們,我是一名大三的學生,中南大學工商管理專業。我想在你的大學繼續研究。我想知道,如果你能幫助我與我的應用程序的一些問題。
首先,什么樣的語言測試你的學校要求外國學生嗎?托福不夠好?其次,我不知道多少學費將在學校學習工商管理的研究生學位。有什么辦法,我可以申請獎學金嗎?第三,學生簽證,我應該準備什么樣的材料?
我很欣賞你的時間和幫助。我期待著不久收到你的來信。
最好的問候
柳眉 Adequate Preparation Should Be Given to Exams
As is known to all, quite some college students seldom take exams with adequate preparation, which leads to low marks or even failure in the exams.The reasons for this phenomenon lie in many aspects.In the first place, college students nowadays attach less importance to marks and exams.Second, college students are occupied by so many activities that they can just spare little time for exam preparation.In addition, some teachers fail to be strict with the students, which encourage students to neglect the exams.To solve this problem, I think both students and teachers should play their parts.On the one hand, students should have a proper attitude towards exam preparation, through which they can have a better command of the knowledge.On the other, teachers ought to control the exams more strictly.應給予充足的準備考試
眾所周知,頗有些大學生很少參加考試有充分的準備,從而導致低分,甚至在考試中失敗。
這種現象的原因在于在許多方面。擺在首位,時下大學生不太重視商標和考試。二,大學生都被占用這么多的活動,他們可以騰出一點時間準備考試。此外,一些教師不能要嚴格要求學生,鼓勵學生忽視了考試。
為了解決這個問題,我認為,學生和教師都應該發揮自己的部分。一方面,學生應該有一個正確的態度面對考試的準備,通過它們可以有一個更好的命令的知識。另一方面,教師應該更嚴格控制考試。The Importance of Finance Management
Due to the fast-developing economy, people have realized the importance of finance management.It's believed that finance management can help not only save money but also make more money.As college students, we should also pay enough attention to finance management.Nowadays we are surrounded by plenty of temptations.Some students may spend all they have in a short period, which makes it difficult for them to afford basic necessities after that.To make things worse, some of them are fond of keeping up with the Joneses, spending too much on unnecessary things.To do well in finance management, I make a note of the money 1 spend every day.In this way, I am aware of how my money is spent.What's more, I can make adjustments after analyzing my spending habits.財務管理的重要性
由于快速發展的經濟,人們已經實現了財務管理的重要性。它認為,財務管理不僅可以幫助節省的錢,但也賺更多的錢。
作為大學生,我們也應該給予足夠的重視資金管理。如今,我們周圍的很多誘惑。有些學生可能會花費他們必須在短期內,這使得他們很難買得起生活必需品之后。為了使事情變得更糟的是,他們中的一些喜歡跟上攀比,花費太多不必要的東西。
要做好財務管理,我的錢1記度過每一天。通過這種方式,我知道我的錢是如何花的。更重要的是,我可以調整我的消費習慣進行分析后 On Students Quitting School
Many college students have quit school in recent years.They do it for different reasons.Some students quit school because of their poor health.A serious disease or a traffic accident may have made it impossible for them to continue their schooling.Other students may be forced to do it because their family couldn't afford the tuition.However, there are some students who quit school out of their own choice, Some embrace a good job offer and leave school.' Others may find that they cannot afford to lose the good opportunity to start their own business, so they quit school to start their career just like Bill Gates.Whatever the reason, I think college students should think twice before deciding to quit school.After all, graduates are normally better prepared for their future than those who quit school.College education pays off in the long run.學生失學
許多大學生在最近幾年已經退出學校。他們這樣做是出于不同的原因。
有些學生退學,因為他們的健康狀況不佳。一種嚴重的疾病或交通意外可能使他們無法繼續他們的學業。其他學生可能不得不這樣做,因為他們的家庭無法負擔學費。
不過,也有一些學生退學了自己的選擇,一些擁抱一個很好的工作機會,并離開學校。“其他人可能會發現,他們無法承受失去了很好的機會,開創自己的事業,所以他們離開學校,開始自己的職業生涯,就像比爾·蓋茨。
不管是什么原因,我覺得大學生應該三思而后決定退學。畢竟,畢業生通常更充分的準備為自己的未來比那些輟學的人。大專以上學歷不負有心人,從長遠來看。Rich Second Generation
The past decades have witnessed an increase in the number of rich families, which gradually draws more public attention to the issue of rich second generation.There has been a widespread public debate over this issue.Some people believe that the rich second generation can benefit from being affluent.With the abundant resources and chances provided by their wealthy parents, the rich second generation are usually well educated and trained.They are more likely to make important contributions to our country.On the contrary, others hold that being rich has a negative effect on the rich second generation.It is quite common for a rich kid to fall into some bad habits, including flaunting their wealth and feeling too proud.From my point of view, the rich" second generation do have the potential to be leading figures, However, they should remain modest and make efforts for that.富二代
過去幾十年來目睹增加富裕家庭的數量,逐漸吸引更多的公眾關注富二代的問題。
在這個問題上已經有廣泛的公眾辯論。有些人認為,富二代可以受益于富裕。富二代他們富裕的父母提供豐富的資源和機會,通常是良好的教育和培訓。他們更容易到我們的國家做出了重要貢獻。相反,有人認為是豐富的富二代有負面影響。落入一些不良生活習慣,包括炫耀自己的財富,感覺太驕傲了豐富的孩子,這是很常見。
從我的角度來看,豐富的“第二代有潛力成為領軍人物,但是,他們應該保持謙虛和努力是。Should English Classes Be Compulsory for Students?
Most universities in China have made English a compulsory course, which has aroused many com-plaints among students.Many students wish that English could be removed from the list of compulsory courses.However, I think it is of great significance for all university students to study English.To begin with, as an international language, English is widely used.Today, university students must master the language if they are to communicate with foreigners and to participate in the fierce international competition in the future.In addition, studying English as a foreign language does not only provide students with a useful tool for communication, but also open a door to cultures different from our own.As is universally acknowledged, mutual understanding among different cultures is vital for keeping the world safe and peaceful.Therefore, I strongly recommend that all students should take advantage of the compulsory course, and try to study English well 英語類學生的必修課?
大多數中國大學英語一門必修課,這在學生中引起了許多抱怨。許多學生希望英語可以從列表中必修課程中刪除。
不過,我認為這是所有大學生學習英語具有十分重要的意義。首先,作為一種國際語言,英語被廣泛使用。今天,大學生必須掌握的語言,如果他們要與外國人交流,并參加在未來激烈的國際競爭。另外,學習英語作為一門外語并不僅為學生提供了一個有用的溝通工具,但也打開一扇門不同于我們自己的文化。眾所公認,不同文化之間的相互理解是保持世界安全與和平至關重要。
因此,我強烈建議所有的學生應該利用必修課,努力學好英語
Does Electronic Equipment Promote Education?
Lately a number of colleges are spending large quantity of money on electronic equipment, which is supposed to promote education.This event has aroused a heated discussion.Some people believe that electronic equipment is a good supplement to traditional teaching.It enables teachers to demonstrate things in a more vivid way by showing pictures or videos.To some extent, students are more involved in the class.In contrast, others are against electronic equipment, which they think will inevitably distract students from study.In their view, teaching with the aid of traditional chalk can make students focus more on study.As far as I am concerned, electronic equipment is quite beneficial to education.However, we should keep in mind that electronic equipment is just a means of teaching, which will never overshadow the significance of qualified teachers 電子設備是否促進教育?
最近一些高校的電子設備,這應該是促進教育上花費大量的錢。
此事件已經引起熱烈的討論。有些人認為,電子設備是對傳統教學的一個很好的補充。它使教師能夠更生動的方式展示圖片或視頻展示的東西。在一定程度上,學生們更多地參與類。相比之下,其他人對電子設備,他們認為將不可避免地分散學生學習的注意力。在他們看來,借助傳統粉筆教學可以使學生更專注于研究。
至于我擔心的是,電子設備是相當有益的教育。但是,我們應該記住,電子設備僅僅是教學的一種手段,這將永遠不會掩蓋合格教師的意義 Should Parents Send Their Kids to Study Abroad?
There is a growing trend for parents to send their young kids abroad for education.Opinions on this issue vary from person to person.Some insist that kids profit from the overseas learning experience.Being young, kids pick up a new language more easily.Besides, kids can learn to be independent in a foreign country.However, others believe studying abroad does more harm than good.Some worry the kids don't get along with their host families or relatives and run into trouble.In addition, upon returning home, they may have difficulties getting back to the old ways of life and work, which may lead to social alienation or quitting of work.In my opinion, it is better to wait until the kids grow older.Only when they are old enough can they make full use of overseas education.如果父母送孩子出國留學?
有越來越多的趨勢,家長送他們年幼的孩子出國教育。
在這個問題上意見不同從人到人。有些人堅持認為,孩子們的利潤來自海外的學習經驗。年輕,孩子拿起一門新的語言更容易。此外,孩子們可以在異國他鄉學習獨立。然而,另一些人認為出國留學做弊大于利。有人擔心孩子們不與他們的寄宿家庭或親戚相處,遇到了麻煩。此外,回國后,他們可能有困難又回到老的生活和工作方式,這可能會導致社會疏離或退出工作。
在我看來,最好是等到孩子長大。只有當他們都老了的話,他們可以充分利用海外教育。Grades and Ability
Do high grades imply excellent ability? Opinions vary from person to person.Some agree that high grades reflect high intelligence and are thus indicative of one's ability.Students who do well in exams are therefore always favored in class.Others hold that grades have little to do with one's ability.They point out that some Students who do not work well in school may also make great achievements.They take Edison for example, saying that Edison was considered not Clever by his primary school teacher, but became a very famous inventor later.In my view, grades are important for us students.When people have no other ways to assess our ability, they can decide whether we are qualified for a school place or a position only from our grades.Therefore, we must try to.achieve high grades in school, even though they are not the only standard for our abilities
等級和能力
高分意味著卓越的能力嗎?眾說紛紜從人到人。
一些人同意,高牌號體現高智能,從而反映一個人的能力。因此,做好考試的學生總是上課的青睞。其他人認為牌號有一點做的能力。他們指出,這也可能使一些學生,誰不工作,以及在學校的偉大成就。他們采取例如說,愛迪生被認為是不聰明,他的小學老師,但后來成為一個非常著名的發明家愛迪生。
在我看來,對我們的學生成績是重要的。當人們有沒有其他的方法來評估我們的能力,他們可以決定是否有資格為一所學校的地方或位置,只能從我們的成績。因此,我們必須嘗試。在學校獲得高分,即使他們不是我們的能力的唯一標準 Creating a Harmonious Family
The significance of harmony in a family has long been acknowledged.As the saying goes, if the family lives in harmony, all affairs will prosper.It is widely accepted that a harmonious family has many advantages.To start with, a harmonious family is good for the development of a child's personality, while children usually have mental problems if raised in a family full of quarrels, Moreover, all family members can get a lot of benefits.For example, those who live peacefully and happily often keep a good mood, hence they can achieve success more easily at work or at school.Lastly, the increase in the number of harmonious families will lead to a more harmonious society.To sum up, a harmonious family is worth all our efforts.Let's work for that, and eventually, a harmonious society.創建和諧家庭
在一個家庭和諧的意義早已承認。常言道,如果在和諧的家庭生活,所有的事務將蓬勃發展。
一個和諧的家庭,有很多優點,已被廣泛接受。首先,一個和諧的家庭是一個孩子的個性發展,而孩子們通常有精神問題,如果在一個家庭中充滿了爭吵提出,此外,所有家庭成員都可以得到很多的好處。例如,那些安穩的生活,并經常保持愉快好心情,因此,他們可以取得成功,更容易在工作中或在學校。最后,和諧家庭的數量增加將導致一個更和諧的社會。
綜上所述,一個和諧的家庭是值得我們所有的努力。讓我們的工作,最終,一個和諧的社會。Free Entrance to Parks
Recently an increasing number of parks are offering free entrance, ensuring more people, rich or poor have access to them.It is obvious that this policy has gained wide public support.Nevertheless, some people hold opposite views, claiming that this policy may cause serious problems.First, parks have to bear heavier burden after the implementation of free entrance.More visitors may result in more rubbish or more damage to the facilities.Besides, without the income of tickets, park managers may have problems running the parks.Further-more, safety cannot be guaranteed, with too many people entering the park.Personally, I am definitely in favor of free entrance;yet it is advisable for parks to take more measures to ensure order and safety.Only in this way can people benefit most from this free entrance policy.公園免費入場
最近越來越多的公園都提供免費入場,以確保更多的人,富人還是窮人都對它們的訪問。很明顯,這一政策已經獲得了廣泛的公眾支持。
然而,有些人持相反的意見,聲稱,這一政策可能會導致嚴重的問題。首先,公園要承擔較重的負擔實施后免費入場。更多的游客,可能會導致更多的垃圾或損壞的設施。此外,沒有門票收入,公園管理者可能有問題,運行公園。此外,安全不能得到保證,入園的人太多。
就個人而言,我絕對贊成免費入場,但它是明智的公園采取更多的措施,以確保秩序和安全。只有這樣,人們可以從這個免費入場政策受益最。
第三篇:英語四級考試
無須復習,只要十天英語四級就能過!!方法讓你噴血!牛人總結英語四級考試經驗:
無須復習,只要十天英語四級就能過!!方法讓你噴血!怕以后找不到!!無須復習,只要十天英語四級就能過!!方法讓你噴血!怕以后找不到!!
一、聽力,有三種題型,dialogue(十個對話),passage(三個短文),compound dictation(復合式聽寫,也就是傳說中的段子題),第一種每年必考,后兩種逐年交替,其中考passage的次數相對較多。
最容易得分的是dialogue和passage,只要記住一個超級技巧即可:對話所述事情總是向不好的方面發展。舉幾個例子:比如對話里問教授的講座lecture難不難,記住一定難,老師的作業assignment多不多,一定多,男士發出的邀請,女士會答應嗎,永遠不會,永遠是一個傻哥們發出邀請,邀請的對象是Mary,問我們游泳好嗎,滑冰好嗎,跳舞好嗎,吃飯好嗎,Mary的回答永遠是,我非常的想去,but不去,四級考了十幾年了,Mary從來沒有去過,今年照樣不會。所以大家記住,只要是對話,必然會發生意外的事情,再舉個例子,兩個選項,A火車準時,B火車晚點如果你是出題老師,你怎么設置對話,當然是晚點了,準時有什么好說的,總不能兩個神經病,或者是兩人剛談戀愛,來到車站,沒話找話,男的說,哇,火車準時了,女的說,咿!還真準時了耶!所以準時是不可能的,不好的事情一般都是最后的答案!對于compound dictation,上學期偶運氣好沒有考這個,但是偶覺得這種題確實比較難,只能豎直耳朵專心聽了,即使聽不懂,也要根據上下文瞎猜一個,空著肯定沒分,瞎猜說不定老師看錯了還會給你一分!
我想補充的是,千萬不要聽歷年真題,不管是磁帶還是MP3,這些只會讓你覺得更煩,偶當時就只是在偶mp3里面存了一些BACK STREET BOY的as long as you love me,I PROMISE YOU 等和Mariah carey的Always Be My Baby等等,當偶困了的時候就在自習室里假寐一會兒,聽歌養神!
二、閱讀,這是我們應考的重點,閱讀題得分的高低直接影響到你是否能過,在這里我針對每種題型談一談:
㈠ 事實細節題,據偶的觀察,每年必考地方是列舉處,即有first,sceond,in addition……的地方,還有舉例與打比方的地方,即有as,such,for instance等出現的地方,有幾個應考規律,大家記住:
1)選項中照抄或似乎照抄原文的一般不是答案,而同義詞替換的是正確答案,2)選項中表達意義較具體,也就是句子較長的一般不是答案而概括性的,抽象的是答案,3)選項中有絕對語氣詞的比如must,never,merely等不是答案而有不十分肯定語氣詞的是正確答案,比如could,might,possible等。
㈡ 詞義及語義判斷題,常考有指代上下問語義功能的名詞和一詞多義的詞組,另外復雜句由于其句子之間的關系復雜,也常成為考查理解能力的一種手段,大家只要記住一個規律即可,那就是選項含義與被考單詞在含義上膚淺相近的一般不是答案
㈢ 推理判斷題,有如下幾個技巧:
1)若要求對某段內容進行推論,那么就只看題干要求作答的那一段,2)選項中采用試探性,不十分絕對語氣詞的比如tend to,offten等一般是答案,3)符合常識邏輯的一般是答案,比方說為什么中國比較窮,是因為人口眾多,為什么美國人很胖,是因為他們吃的肯德基,麥當勞太多了。
㈣ 主旨大意題和觀點態度題,這兩種相對都比較難,大家的得分都不是很高,所以即使你做的不好也別太介意。這兩道題,偶當時是在十分緊迫的情況下,只讀了首尾段,然后迅速選擇的,其實最后效果還不錯,閱讀考了二百多分!
三、詞匯
對于這種題,當你看到偶的博客以后,回去趕緊扔掉那些什么詞匯串聯記憶,星火記憶,黑白記憶,什么家譜式記憶,連環記憶……之類的書吧,或者送人,或者保存好,來年賣給不懂事的大一新生們,要不就拿去墊桌角,方方正正的多好啊!偶認為背單詞是一種投入和產出極不成比例的做法,極其愚昧和迷信!偶當年是這樣做的,考前兩天(一定不要太早,否則還會忘掉),瀏覽了一下課本后面的四級詞組,考試時,只要選項里有出現課本上的單詞或詞組,那么不要猶豫,選定她!偶還想提醒大家,千萬不要在30個詞匯題上浪費太多的時間,要知道每個題才0。5分啊,而閱讀呢,一個2分,把時間節省出來做閱讀吧!偶當時用偶的方法再加上1/4蒙題的概率,最后綜合項(包括完形填空)考了一百多分。
四、完形填空題和簡短回答題
這兩個題也是逐年交替,其中前者出現的機會遠遠大于后者,如果你遇到的是完形填空題,你應該慶幸,整個四級考試中,數她最簡單了,偶當時壓根兒就沒有看題目一眼,直到考試結束鈴響了,偶才開始拿著機讀卡瞎蒙,偶當時坐在最后一排,當收卷子的女老師走到偶跟前時,偶還有五道題沒有涂卡,偶深情地對她說,天氣很熱,您也很累了吧,她笑著對偶說,謝謝,還行。在這一瞬間,偶把所有的題都涂完了。大家參加過高考的人都知道,做一個完形填空題花的時間可能超過兩道閱讀題,但是得分呢?相信大家都心中有數。幸虧四級考試中此題每個才0。5分,即使真正的高手在這個題上也不會超過你五分的,但是花的時間卻是你的30倍左右(偶當時做這個題前后大概只用了18秒)。偶一直認為,對于完形填空,命題者的真正意圖不是考查你的知識水平,而是考查你是否會合理安排時間!
如果你不幸遇到了簡短回答題,說實話,偶也沒有好辦法,這種題雖說千年難遇一次,但是偶認為這是四級考試中最有水平,最不好應對的題,出題人一定來自天外星球!遇到這種題,如果你有興趣,那就試一下,如果實在不會做,那么你就認倒霉吧!在大學里有一句話說的好:一生中,誰沒有幾次踩到大便的時候!
五、寫作
偶認為這是最容易應對而且也是最容得分的題!
只需考前花9秒種,即有可能取得9分(滿分100分制)以上的好成績。偶當時只是在開考前熟記了兩個比較有難度的經典句型,考試時想辦法在在首句和結尾處各用了一個,然后剩余部分,或者自由發揮,或者寫幾段偶喜歡的英文歌詞(注意不是漢語拼音的),或者寫一下李陽瘋狂英語里的搞笑句子。
你不要懷疑偶的做法,現在偶給大家分析一下此法可行的原因:判卷時,每個老師桌子上都會有一大疊卷子,遠遠超過你高考時的復習資料,你想,只要是個人,誰會有耐心仔細看那么多的英語文章,再加上一般判卷發生在大夏天,天氣悶熱,心情煩躁,每天關在小屋里看偶們這些無聊低級的文章,不許上網,不許QQ,不讓開MSN,更不可能寫博客,好人也會被折磨瘋的。所以他們判卷時,一般只看開頭和收尾句,再大體看一下字數夠不夠,有的正在談戀愛的老師,心情比較好,還會看有沒有錯誤的單詞,為了防止這種情況,我提醒大家,我們的目標不是寫一篇驚世駭俗的文章,而是盡量在三十分種內不說一句錯話,不寫一個錯單詞。一句話,我們的目標就是——沒有蛀牙!再有,寫短文時,最好用黑色鋼筆,而不要用其他顏色的,特別是圓珠筆,另外,千萬要注意書面整齊,據說,判卷老師大都是近世眼,對于黑色他們更為敏感,更習慣。書寫也是,越整潔,他看得越清晰,心情就越好,偶們的分也就越高!偶當時做完此題,共用了八分鐘,但是偶的寫作成績卻是八十分(滿分
710分制)!
一、引出開頭
1:It is well-known to us that……(我們都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …(就我所知…)
2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……問題引起了關注)
3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(現今,人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對的問題)
4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互聯網已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色,它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產生了一些嚴重的問題)
5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(隨著科技的迅速發展,越來越多的人認為……)
6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人們一般認為……)7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎認為……)
8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)
二、表達不同觀點
1:People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人們對……的觀點因人而異,有些人認為……然而其他人卻認為……)2:People may have different opinions on……(人們對……可能會持有不同見解)
3:Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異)
4:There are different opinions among people as to……(對于……人們的觀點大不相同)
三、表示結尾
1:In short, it can be said that……(總之,他的意思是……)
2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(從上面提到的,我們可以得出結論……)
3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的這些因素加以考慮,我們自然可以得出結論……)
4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我們最好的出這樣的結論……)
5:There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點)
6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(總之,我們沒有……無法生活,但同時我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來面對可能出現的新問題)
四、提出建議
1:It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).(該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了)
2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫無疑問,對……問題應予以足夠重視)
3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(顯然,如果我們想要做么
事,很重要的是……)
4:Only in this way can we ……(只有這樣,我們才能……)
5:Spare no effort to + V(不遺余力的)
五、預示后果
1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險)
2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,否則我們很可能會……)
3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很緊迫的是應立即采取措施阻止這一事態的發展)
六、表示論證
1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來,支持第一種觀點比第二種更有道理)
2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我無法完全同意這一觀點)
3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我來說……)
4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.(我真誠地相信……)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地說,還有另外一個實際的原因……)
七、給出原因
1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)
2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,…….Second,…….Third,……。這一現象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……
3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……
4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述,即……。其主要原因如下。
八、列出解決辦法和批判錯誤觀點做法
1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是……
2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……
3;It is obvious that……很顯然……
4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是對的,但這并不意味著…… 5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……認為……是自然的,但我們不應忽視……
6:There is no evidence to suggest that……沒有證據表明……
九、表示好處和壞處
1:It has the following advantages.它有如下優勢
2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對我們有益處
3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處
十、表示重要、方便、可能
1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.對于某人做……是…… 2:It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施
1:We should take some effective measures.我們應該采取有效措施
2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我們應該盡最大努力去克服困難
3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我們應該盡力去做……
4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我們應該解決我們面臨的困難
十二、顯示變化
1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.過去五年發生了很多變化
2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在國際交流中理所當然會發生很多大的變化
3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已經從…增加/減少到…
4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.這個工廠7月份產量以增加了15%
十三、表明事實現狀
1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我們不能忽略這個事實……
2:No one can deny the fact that……沒人能否認這個事實……
3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~(與...息息相關)
十四、進行比較
1:Compared with A,B……與A比較,B……
2;I prefer to readrather than watch TV.十五、常用英語諺語
1:Actions speak louder than words.事實勝于雄辯
2:All is not gold that glitters.發光的未必都是金子
3:All roads lead to Rome.條條大路通羅馬
4:A good beginning is half done.良好的開端是成功的一半
5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊
6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里
7:Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母
8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奮是成功之母
9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,學到老
10:Knowledge is power.知識就是力量
11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上無難事,只怕有心人
第四篇:英語四級考試[范文模版]
首先是要切忌單純地背單詞。往往在四級考試之前,許多同學會日日夜夜捧著一本詞匯手冊猛背,爭取要在最后的時間中記住更多的單詞。其實這是一個誤區。背單詞增大詞匯量是件好事,但單純得記單詞就不可取了。俗話說,詞不離句。意思就是說要把單詞放到句子中去理解、去分析。一個單詞特別是動詞只有在句子中才能顯示其正確的用法,而只有懂得明白了一個單詞的真正用法才算對其有了掌握。若是脫離句子、脫離詞組而單純地去記一個單詞的中文和拼寫,往往只會是事半功倍。所以與其日日夜夜記一些很生僻的單詞,不如多記一些常用的詞組及句型。在詞組和句子中對單詞各個擊破。另外記單詞還要有聯系地去記,而不能孤立地去記。比如,記一個單詞要同時聯想到它的同義詞,近義詞和反義詞,每每記一個單詞時都將這一系列與其有關的單詞在腦海中過一遍,這樣詞匯量就會像滾雪球那樣越來越大,且不容易前記后忘。
再有,要在最后的時間段里進行廣泛地閱讀,不斷提高閱讀的速度、技巧和效率,熟練掌握閱讀科學的方法。縱所周知,閱讀是四級考試中所占比例最大的一部分,那么我們該怎樣將其把握好呢?這就需要我們平時進行廣泛地閱讀,堅持閱讀,在不斷的閱讀過程中掌握一定的方法。閱讀的內容可廣泛地涉及到時事,科技,文化,風土人情等。具體閱讀的方法在很多相關的輔導書上都有介紹,在此不再贅述。總之,英語閱讀很重要,廣大 同學要予以足夠的重視。
再有,英語作文也是四級考試中很重要的一部分,而要提高這一部分的分值唯一的方法就是多寫多練筆。筆者建議廣大同學可以在最后的復習階段做到每天寫一篇,寫作的內容可以是近期的熱門話題。在寫作的過程中發現不足,不斷改進。
還有很重要的一點就是要堅持朗讀。其實朗讀帶給我們的幫助不僅僅是提高語感,增強口語。還有就是它同樣可以幫助我們提高聽力。邊讀邊聽,聽讀結合就能收到單純地練習聽力所得不到的效果。
最后談談參考書的問題。現在市場上的英語四級輔導書可謂良莠不齊,若是選書不當,往往會起到相反的效果,誤人子弟。筆者不太建議廣大同學做太多的習題,買太多的輔導書,只需在考前有選擇性地做幾套歷年的試題作為熱身即可。因為歷年的試題有其他模擬題所沒有的規范性和權威性。
總之,掌握良好的復習方法,懷著一種平和的心態去參加考試,就一定能順利地通過英語四級考試
第五篇:英語四級考試
倡議書模板
Dear _fellow students_,⑴ I am writing this letter to call on __you__ to _participate in the blood donation without repayment_.⑵In fact,_it is the duty of everyone in the society_.(3)Probably some of you _are concerned for the physical fitness if some blood is gone, but your fearswere unnecessary_.(4)On one hand, _donating a little blood is not harmful to your health_.(5)On the other hand, _donating a certain amount of blood helps promote metabolism_.(6)So it is high time_you volunteered in serving the society_.(7)If you are willing to __contribute to the noble cause_, please _go to the blood donation center in our school hospital which will be open at every
weekend from now on__.(8)Join us in the action and extend _the case__into a spirit that dares any possible difficulties.(your kindness and generosity are really appreciated)
Thank you.Yours sincerely,ⅩⅩ