第一篇:高一英語人教版《課時(shí)作業(yè)講評》(人教版必修3)教案
作業(yè)講評,錯(cuò)題整理
課時(shí)作業(yè)P35
一:1.Canadian2.continent3.have a chat with=chat with sb.4.scenery5.baggage7.measure
8.urban9.Eagle10.eastward
二:1.Rather than2.settling down3.was surrounded by
4.caught sight of三:1.East of… lies2.made a promise that3.a gift for … 5.do you think…rather than四:1.found sb.surrounded by and he looked worried
=looking
應(yīng)該受責(zé)備的是…
…的人口是…
4.across: go walk across the street,swim across the river從表面過Through :從中間穿過 through the froestvalley
Over : 從上面越過 over mountainclimb over the wall
7.within the reach of 夠得著beyond the reach of夠不著
9.As far as we know 就我所知
第二篇:人教高一英語必修2U2課后練習(xí)翻譯
Unit 2 Healthy eating
1.這一飲食的缺點(diǎn)是包含了太多的脂肪和糖分,優(yōu)點(diǎn)是有很多能提供能量的食品。(diet;strength;weakness)
The weakness of this diet is that it has too much fat and sugar;its strength is that it has plenty of energy-giving food.2.那個(gè)商店老板試圖通過打折來贏回顧客。(win back;discount)
The shopkeeper is trying to win his customers back with a discount.3.如果你不為自己的錯(cuò)誤道歉的話,他們是不會放過你的。(get away with)
If you don’t say sorry for your mistake, they won’t let you get away with it.4.他已經(jīng)負(fù)債很久了。對于他來說,如何謀生成了個(gè)大問題。(in debt;earn one’s living)He has been in debt for a long time.How to earn his living is a big problem.5.就在我等朋友時(shí),突然發(fā)現(xiàn)有個(gè)男人在離我不遠(yuǎn)處正瞪眼看著我。(spy;glare at)
When I was waiting for my friend, I suddenly spied a man not far away glaring at me.6.我不想對你說謊,但是我不得不告訴你他的智力有限。(lie;limited)
I don’t want to lie to you, but I have to say that his intelligence is limited.7.專家說吃胡蘿卜對眼睛很有好處。(benefit;carrot)
Experts say eating carrots benefits your eyes.8.我吃餃子時(shí)通常都會加點(diǎn)醋,因?yàn)榇子兄谙澄铩#╲inegar;digest)
I usually eat dumplings with a little vinegar, which I believe helps me digest the food.
第三篇:人教新課標(biāo)高一英語必修2Unit1CulturalRelics詞匯學(xué)習(xí)教案
Section 3 Words and expressions from Unit 1 Cultural Relics
survive
v.生存,生還
1.The old lady has survived all her children.那老太太的子女都先她而去世了。2.In the jungle, they were driven to extremes in order to survive.在叢林中, 他們?yōu)榱松姹黄炔扇O端行動。
3.The human race cannot survive.人類不能繼續(xù)生存。
4.Will we all survive until the year 2000? That's the sixty-four thousand dollar question.我們大家是否都能活到公元2000年? 這個(gè)問題很難回答。
5.These birds are able to survive the perils of the Arctic winter.這些鳥能夠戰(zhàn)勝北極冬天的危險(xiǎn)。
6.If the industry doesn't modernize it will not survive.該制造業(yè)若不現(xiàn)代化就不能繼續(xù)存在。
7.You need to be tough to survive in the jungle.要在叢林中活下來就要有堅(jiān)忍不拔的意志。8.The urge to survive drove them on.求生的欲望驅(qū)使他們繼續(xù)努力。in search of 尋找,尋求
1.Some tribes migrate with their cattle in search of fresh grass.有些部落為了尋找新鮮的牧草而帶著他們的牲畜遷移。
2.The article seems to be angled towards modern young women in search of equality.這篇文章的觀點(diǎn)似乎傾向?qū)で笃降鹊默F(xiàn)代年輕婦女。
3.The scientists are in search of a new element.科學(xué)家們正在尋找一種新元素。4.It fared worse with the family who left their hometown in search of better jobs.那家人為尋找更好的工作離開家鄉(xiāng),運(yùn)氣卻更糟。
5.He's sailed the seven seas in search of adventure.他闖蕩七大洋去歷險(xiǎn)。select a.精選的
n.被挑選出來的人或物 vi.選擇,挑選,選拔 vt.選擇,挑選
1.A select group were invited to the wedding reception.一群經(jīng)過挑選的人士被邀請參加婚宴。
2.This is a very select area;you have to be rich to live here.這高級住宅區(qū),你必須有錢才能住在這里。
3.She selected a diamond ring from the collection.她從收藏品中挑選了一枚鉆石戒指。
4.Our shops select only the very best quality produce.我們商店都是精選的質(zhì)量最高的產(chǎn)品。design
n.設(shè)計(jì),圖樣 v.設(shè)計(jì),計(jì)劃
1.He designed us a beautiful house.他為我們設(shè)計(jì)了一所很美的房子。2.This dress is of the latest design.這件衣服是最新設(shè)計(jì)。
3.The gloves were designed for extremely cold climates.這些手套是為嚴(yán)寒地區(qū)制造的。4.His evil designs were frustrated.他的罪惡企圖未能得逞。
5.The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion.這條路是為緩解交通擁擠而開辟的。6.We shall have to design a new curriculum for the third year.我們得設(shè)計(jì)出三年級的新課程。
7.Do the Italians really design better than we do? 意大利人真比我們會設(shè)計(jì)嗎? 8.She has designs on his money.她覬覦他的錢財(cái)。fancy
n.想象力,幻想,喜好 a.想象的,精美的,新奇的
1.I fancy I have met you before.我想我以前或許見過你。
2.The painting took his fancy, so he bought it.這幅畫被他看中了,所以他就把他買了下來。3.Fancy her saying a thing like that!想不到他竟然說出這種話來。
4.I don't fancy going all that way in such bad weather.我不喜歡在這樣的壞天氣里一直這么走著。
5.She rather fancies herself as a singer.她自以為是了不起的歌手。6.I have a fancy(ie a vague idea)that he will be late.我感覺他要遲到。7.That's a very fancy pair of shoes!那是一雙非常別致的鞋!8.He fancies she likes him.他以為她喜歡他。decorate v.裝飾,裝修
1.We decorated the house for Christmas.我們裝飾房屋過圣誕節(jié)。
2.Several soldiers were decorated for bravery.數(shù)名士兵因英勇而受嘉獎(jiǎng)。
3.Bright posters decorate the streets.鮮艷的廣告招貼畫點(diǎn)綴著街道。4.The building was decorated with flags.這座建筑物有旗子作裝飾。
5.We're decorating(the kitchen)again this summer.今年夏天我們又要修飾廚房。belong to vt.屬于(為...之一員)1.You and I belong to different political camps.你和我屬于不同的政治陣營。2.The more help a man have in his garden, the less it belongs to him.花園里幫忙的人手愈多,就愈不成為自己的花園。
3.What party do you belong to? 你屬于哪一黨派?
4.Land belonging to the crown does not belong to the king personally but to the state.皇室的領(lǐng)地并非屬于國王私人所有,而是屬于國家的。
5.Do you belong to a union? 你屬于某個(gè)工會嗎?
6.Do wolves belong to the canine species? 狼是犬科動物嗎? 7.Alder trees belong to the birch family.赤楊屬于樺木科。8.I belong to Glasgow.我是格拉斯哥人。in return 作為回報(bào),作為報(bào)答
1.He was always ready to help others, in return, he was liked by everyone.他總是樂于助人,作為回報(bào),大家都喜歡他。
2.In return;in response;back.作為回報(bào);作為回應(yīng);回答
3.A tenure in England and Scotland under which property of the king or a lord in a town was held in return for a yearly rent or the rendering of a service.納貢土地所有權(quán)在英格蘭和蘇格蘭的城鎮(zhèn)中向國王或貴族付一定的年租或提供服務(wù)作為回報(bào)而獲得的土地所有權(quán)。4.I sent him a present in return for his help.我送給他一份禮物以回報(bào)他的幫助。5.I'll let you borrow it on one condition:(that)you lend me your bicycle in return.我借給你也行, 但有個(gè)條件, 你得把你的自行車借給我。6.I bought him a drink in return for his help.我請他喝酒以酬謝他的幫助。
7.The bargain they reached with their employers was to reduce their wage claim in return for a shorter working week.他們與雇主達(dá)成的協(xié)議是他們在工資方面降低要求, 但每周工時(shí)要縮短。at war 處于戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài),交戰(zhàn)
1.An official agreement between governments at war, especially one concerning the exchange of prisoners.交換戰(zhàn)俘的協(xié)議交戰(zhàn)國政府間訂立的官方協(xié)議,尤指涉及戰(zhàn)俘交換的協(xié)議。2.The state of being at war or being engaged in a warlike conflict.交戰(zhàn)處于戰(zhàn)爭或有戰(zhàn)爭危險(xiǎn)的沖突狀態(tài)。
3.During the Second World War, Germany was at war with almost all the countries in the world.第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間,德國幾乎同世界上所有的國家處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)。
4.The two sisters are constantly at war with each other.這兩姐妹不時(shí)發(fā)生爭執(zhí)。
5.The country has been at war with its neighbour for two years.這個(gè)國家與鄰國已打了兩年仗了。
6.Their love affair was played out against the background of a country at war.他們戀愛那時(shí)國家正進(jìn)行著戰(zhàn)爭。remove n.距離
v.除去,遷移,開除
1.Our office has removed to Shanghai from Beijing.我們的辦公室已從北京遷到上海。2.That officer must be removed.那位官員必須免職。3.He removed the mud from his shoes.他去掉鞋上的泥。
4.Your story is several removes from the truth.你的說法與事實(shí)有些距離。5.We are removing from London to the country.我們正從倫敦遷往鄉(xiāng)下。6.Our suppliers have removed to Bath.我們的供應(yīng)廠商已遷往巴斯。7.How can we remove the husk of the grains? 我們怎樣去掉谷物的外皮?
8.When the meat is boiling, remove the scum.當(dāng)肉煮沸時(shí),把浮在上面的浮渣撇掉。less than 不到,少于
1.This piece of furniture is really inexpensive with a price of less than forty dollars.這件家具還不到四十美元,實(shí)在不貴。
2.Even under the best conditions, we couldn't finish in less than three days.即使在最好的情況下,我們也無法在少于三天的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成。
3.A pound today buys much less than it did a year ago.今天一英鎊遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)買不到一年前能買的那么多東西。
4.The amount by which one quantity is greater or less than another.差額一個(gè)數(shù)在數(shù)量上多于或少于一個(gè)數(shù)的數(shù)值。
5.That hotel probably costs no less than 20 dollars a night.那間旅館的住宿費(fèi)大約要20元一晚呢。
6.The whole house went up in smoke in less than an hour.整座房子不到一個(gè)小時(shí)就燒光了。7.We won no less than 500 in a competition.我們在一場比賽中贏了多達(dá)500英鎊。8.We shan't let our house go for less than 50000.我們的房子低于50000英鎊不賣。doubt n.懷疑,疑惑 v.懷疑,不信
1.There is no doubt that we will be successful.毫無疑問我們會成功的。
2.I doubt the truth of it.我懷疑此事的真實(shí)程度。
3.He was troubled by religious doubt.他因?qū)ψ诮痰囊蓱侄譄馈?/p>
4.No doubt he means to help, but in fact he just gets in the way.他確實(shí)是想幫忙,然而事實(shí)上卻只是幫倒忙。
5.She was beyond all doubt the finest ballerina of her day.她無疑是她那個(gè)時(shí)代最優(yōu)秀的芭蕾舞演員。
6.I have no doubt that you will succeed.我肯定你能成功。7.There is(no)room for doubt.(沒)有懷疑的余地。
8.I doubt if that was what he wanted.不知道那是不是他想要的。worth n.價(jià)值
prep.& a.值...錢,值得...的 1.The house is worth a lot of money.這棟房子值很多錢。
2.Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.任何值得做的事就值得做好。
3.The thief ran off down the road, so I chased him for all I was worth.那個(gè)賊順著馬路逃跑,我就拼命緊追不舍。
4.It's such a small point that it's hardly worth troubling about.這個(gè)問題很小, 不值得研究。5.What's the old man worth? ie What is the value of his possessions? 這個(gè)老先生的財(cái)產(chǎn)值多少錢?
6.Any teacher worth his salt knows that.只要不是混飯吃的教師, 都明白這一點(diǎn)。7.The book is worth reading/It's worth reading the book.這本書值得一讀。8.The scheme is well worth a try.這個(gè)計(jì)畫倒值得一試。take part vi.支持
1.He will take part in a chess tournament next week.下星期,他將要參加一場國際象棋比賽。
2.We are all invited to take part in the pageant.我們?nèi)急谎垍⒓舆@次盛典。
3.He mustered all his courage to take part in the game.他鼓起全部的勇氣參加比賽。
4.The panel was chosen to take part in discussion.那個(gè)專門小組被選中參加討論。
5.Many people were elected to take part in democratic involvement.很多人被選舉參與民主管理。
6.Let's take part in the triumphal chorus.讓我們?nèi)⒓觿P歌大合唱吧。
7.In early days only male athletes were allowed to take part in the Olympic Games.在奧林匹克運(yùn)動會早期, 只有男性運(yùn)動員才能參加比賽。
8.She would sooner resign than take part in such dishonest business deals.她寧可辭職也不愿參與這種不正當(dāng)?shù)馁I賣。explode v.爆炸,爆發(fā),激發(fā)
1.He exploded with rage.他勃然大怒,暴跳如雷。
2.The firework exploded in his hand.那個(gè)爆竹在他手里響了。
3.When the boiler exploded many people were injured.因鍋爐爆炸,許多人受了傷。
4.At last his anger exploded.他終于大發(fā)雷霆。
5.He exploded with rage, fury, jealousy, etc.他勃然大怒、暴跳如雷、妒火中燒等。6.She exploded into loud laughter.她突然大笑起來。
7.The bomb was timed to explode during the rush-hour.炸彈選在人最多時(shí)爆炸。8.I'm about to explode!我肺都快要?dú)庹耍?/p>
think highly of 尊重
1.They think highly of him.他們很敬重他。
2.No, not really!I think only the professor really understands it.But I know the government thinks highly of it.不,并不真懂。我想只有教授本人才真正懂得。但我知道政府對他的發(fā)明評價(jià)很高。
第四篇:人教新課標(biāo)高一英語必修2Unit1CulturalRelics疑難解析教案
Section 2 Notes to difficult sentences from Unit 1 Cultural
relics
1.…could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history.根本沒有想象到他送給俄羅斯人民的禮物會經(jīng)歷如此曲折的歷史。主句謂語動詞和從句謂語動詞都是“虛擬語氣”用法。最基本的虛擬語氣句型:
a虛擬現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),其if 從句的謂語形式用動詞的過去式(be 一般用were),主句用would/ should/ could/ might +動詞原形。If places were a like, there would be little need for geographers.如果各個(gè)地方都一樣,就不需要地理學(xué)家了。
b虛擬過去時(shí)是表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),if 從句的謂語形式用過去完成時(shí)即had+過去分詞,主句用would / should / could / might + have +過去分詞。If he had known your address yesterday, he would have telephoned you.c虛擬將來時(shí)是表示對將來實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性很小的或不確定的假設(shè)。If從句的謂語形式用一般過去式或用were to / should +動詞原形,主句用would / should /could/ might +動詞原形。If he were to leave today, he would get there by Friday 2.The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.琥珀屋設(shè)計(jì)的思路是當(dāng)時(shí)流行的華麗風(fēng)格。
句中in the fancy style 可以改寫為of the fancy style,后者是一種特殊的“(be)+of+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu),其中的名詞是抽象名詞時(shí),相當(dāng)于其中名詞所對應(yīng)的形容詞的意思, 說明被修飾詞具有某種特征或?qū)傩浴?/p>
“(be)+of+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中常用的名詞有use/importance/help/value/interest/quality/service/benefit/necessity等。如: I don't want to hear what you are saying.It is of no interest to me.我不想聽你說,我對此不感興趣。(of no interest=not interesting)Doing morning exercises will be of benefit to your health.做早操對你的健康有利。Coal is of great importance to the development of industry.煤對工業(yè)發(fā)展是相當(dāng)重要的。(of great importance=very important)
3.In fact,the room was not made to be a gift.事實(shí)上,琥珀屋制作的意圖不是禮物。英語中有些動詞,若其賓語補(bǔ)足語是不帶to 的不定式,變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時(shí),該不定式前要加“to”。此類動詞為感官動詞。feel, hear, help, listen to, look at, make。
4.In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted it.1770年琥珀屋按照她的設(shè)想完成了。the way 前面可以補(bǔ)上一個(gè)in,way 的后面可以補(bǔ)個(gè)that。
第五篇:人教必修3檢測參考答案
2014屆補(bǔ)習(xí)中心文言文單元求實(shí)檢測題參考答案(必修3)
1、C、(A、dì應(yīng)為tì/揭竿為旗B、藩籬、良將勁弩D、用心躁也度長絜大)
2、答案:C.(愛,吝惜;傳,古代解釋經(jīng)書的文字)
3、A、于是,就/竟然(B 被 C 兼詞,于之 D 表憑借,用來)
4、D 趁,趁機(jī)(A 險(xiǎn)固/頑固B 遺留下的/遺失 C 攻取/盡,完)
5、C 定語后置句。其他都是賓語前置句。
6、A。荀子的“性惡論” 思想核心是“仁”不當(dāng))
7.B .“吊”應(yīng)為“慰問”
8.A 解析:①②③④從不同側(cè)面寫出正義戰(zhàn)爭是人民渴望并擁護(hù)的;⑤齊宣王伐燕的本意并不是救民于水火,而是想稱霸天下;⑥這是孟子對這次戰(zhàn)爭后果的分析。
9.A 解析:B項(xiàng)文中“民以為”說明老百姓誤以為齊王是來拯救自己的,因而表示歡迎,實(shí)際并非如此;C項(xiàng)孟子認(rèn)為天下的人本來就害怕齊國的強(qiáng)大,如今地盤擴(kuò)大而不施仁政,會激怒天下人興兵問罪;D項(xiàng)文中“及時(shí)雨”是比喻商湯伐桀,“謀于燕眾”是孟子為齊王指出的解決眼前危機(jī)的途徑之一。
10.(1)為什么(不先征伐我們這里,而要)把我們放到后面呢?(“奚為”1分,“后”1分)
(2)百姓都以為您會把他們從水深火熱中拯救出來,所以用竹筐盛了飯,用瓦壺裝了水漿,迎接大王的軍隊(duì)。(句式1分,“簞食壺漿”1分,大意1分)
(3)天下本來就害怕齊國的強(qiáng)大,現(xiàn)在齊國擴(kuò)大了一倍的土地卻不施行仁政,這就使得天下的諸侯要出兵攻打您了。(“固,倍,動”各1分,大意1分)
(4)即使又曬干了,也不會再挺直,這是由于火烤使它變成這樣的。(一句1分)
(5)巫醫(yī)、樂師及各種工匠,是士大夫們所看不起的,現(xiàn)在他們的見識反而比不上這些人了。這也真是奇怪啊!(“不齒”“乃”“其可怪也歟!”各1分)
(6)然而秦憑借著它的小小的地方,發(fā)展到兵車萬乘的國勢,使八州來歸,使六國諸侯都來朝見,已經(jīng)一百多年了(前三句一句1分)
(7)(4分)縣官佩服他膽氣豪壯并且同情他,暗中將自己的意圖告訴他,讓他將主謀推給霍氏。(“壯”詞類活用、“授以意”狀語后置、“令”后兼語省略、“歸”,各1分)
(8)(3分)陛下忽然派大軍向西而去,使人們感到恐慌,就什么事都干得出來。(3分,大意1分,“西”“至”各1分)
參考譯文:齊人攻打燕國,吞并了它。各國諸侯謀劃著救助燕國。宣王說:?有很多諸侯將要謀劃攻打我,該怎么對付他們呢??
孟子回答道:?我聽說憑七十里見方的土地就統(tǒng)一天下的,商湯就是這樣。沒有聽說憑著千里見方的土地還怕別人的。《尚書》上說:‘商湯的征伐,從葛國開始。’天下的人都信任商湯,他向東征伐,西夷就埋怨;向南征伐,北狄就埋怨,(他們埋怨)說:‘為什么(不先征伐我們這里,而要)把我們放到后頭呢?’人民盼望他,如同大旱時(shí)節(jié)盼望烏云虹霓一樣。(湯的軍隊(duì)到了一地,)趕集市的照常做買賣,種田的照常干農(nóng)活,殺了那里的暴君,慰問那里的百姓,像是及時(shí)雨從天而降。百姓非常高興。《尚書》上(又)說:‘等待我們的君王,君王來了,我們就得到新生。’現(xiàn)在,燕王虐待百姓,大王去征伐他,百姓都以為您會把他們從水深火熱中拯救出來,所以用竹筐盛了飯,用瓦壺裝了水漿,迎接大王的軍隊(duì)。如果您殺戮他們的父兄,囚禁他們的子弟,毀壞他們的宗廟,搬走他們國家的寶器,那怎么行呢?天下本來就害怕齊國的強(qiáng)大,現(xiàn)在齊國擴(kuò)大了一倍的土地卻不施行仁政,這就使得天下的諸侯要出兵攻打您了。大王趕快發(fā)布命令,把被抓的老人孩子遣送回去,停止搬運(yùn)燕國的寶器,同燕國人商量,選立一個(gè)新國君,然后撤離燕國,那么還來得及阻止(各國動兵)。?
11、讀書以為學(xué),纘言以為文,非以夸多而斗靡也;蓋學(xué)所以為道,文所以為理耳。茍行事得其宜,出言適其要,雖不吾面,吾將信其富于文學(xué)也。(韓愈《送陳秀才彤序》)
讀書的目的是學(xué)習(xí),掌握語言詞匯的目的是寫文章,并非是為了以自夸而爭奇斗新;學(xué)習(xí)、寫文章是為了掌握道德理性。.如果一個(gè)人做事有度,合乎時(shí)宜,且說話時(shí)直逼要點(diǎn),那么就算不相識,我也敢確信他在做文章和學(xué)習(xí)上有很高的造詣。12.略