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04-08年全國(I)高考英語作文答案

時間:2019-05-12 13:43:06下載本文作者:會員上傳
簡介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關的《04-08年全國(I)高考英語作文答案》,但愿對你工作學習有幫助,當然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《04-08年全國(I)高考英語作文答案》。

第一篇:04-08年全國(I)高考英語作文答案

04-08年全國(I)高考英語作文答案

Dear Dick,How nice to hear from you again.You want 0cm 0to know what is going on in schools in China? In short, things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load.I don't know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.Now I have more free time.I can follow my own interests such as reading books, visiting museums, and taking computer lessons.In the evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers.What's more, I can go to bed earlier.As far as I know, everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.Best wishes,Li Hua

2002年高考英語作文 全國卷

第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)

最近,你校同學正在參加某英文報組織的一場討論。討論的主題是:公園要不要收門票?請你根據下表所提供的信息,給報社寫一封信,客觀地介紹討論情況。60%的同學認為 40%的同學認為

1.不應收門票 1.應收門票,但票價不宜高

2.公園是公眾休閑的地方 2.支付園林工人工資

3.如收票,需建大門、圍墻,會影響城市形象 3.購新花木

注意:1.信的開頭已為你寫好。2.詞數:100左右 3.參考詞匯:門票 entrance fee

Dear Editor,I'm writing to tell you about the discussion we've had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.Yours truly,Li Hua

One possible version:

Dear Editor,I'm writing to tell you about the discussion we've had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.Opinions are divided on the question.60% of the students are against the idea of entrance fees.They believed a public park should be free of charge.People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves.Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away.What is more, it will become

necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of a city.On the other hand, 40% think that fees should be charged because you need money to pay gardeners and other workers and to buy plants and young trees.They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.Yours truly,Li Hua

第二節:書面表達:假設你是李華,你的英國筆友Bob將于九月到你所在城市的建新華文學校學中文,來信請你在學校附近為他找一套住房。請根據圖畫提供的信息,寫信介紹住房的情況,并告知住房面積為25平方米,月租500元。注意:1.詞數:100左右。2.參考詞匯:房租 rent(n.)。

Dear Bob,Yours,Li Hua

One possible version:

Dear Bob,I'm so glad to learn that you're coming in September.I've found a place for you.It's a small flat of 25 square meters, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen.In the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair.The rent is 500 yuan per month.The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.Bus No.11 can take you straight to the school.In fact, it's only one stop.Do you think you'd like it? A desk aIf not, I can try and find another place for you.Just let me know.Yours,Li Hua

2004年高考英語作文 全國卷I & II

2004年全國卷I英語作文

第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)

假設你是李華,你在報上看到北京電視臺今年七月將舉辦外國人―學中文,唱中文歌‖才藝大賽。你的美國朋友Peter正在北京一所大學學中文,你覺得他應去試一試。請按以下要點給他寫信告知此事,并表示可以提供幫助。

比賽時間:7 月18日。報名時間:截止到6月30日。報名地點:北京電視臺 注意:1.詞數:100左右 2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫 3.參考詞匯:才藝大賽—talent show

內容要點:1.才藝大賽的內容和對象2.比賽時間3.報名時間和地點4.建議參加,表示可提供幫助

Dear Peter,I read in a newspaper today that a ―Learn Chinese, Sing Chinese Songs‖

Foreigners’ Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18.I know you like singing, and you are in Beijing during that period.I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.If you would like to try, you' U have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June.If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.Yours,Li Hua

2004年全國卷II英語作文

第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)

假設你是李華,加拿大一所學校將于今年暑假組織學生來你校訪問。其間,Andy Smith將借住你家。請你代表全家寫信給Andy,歡迎他的到來,并告知有關事宜。信的要點如下:

1.上午:學校活動2.下午:游覽市區3.晚上:看電視,玩游戲,聊天

注意:1.詞數:100左右2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫3.參考詞匯:安排arrange

One possible version

Dear Andy,I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home.My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us.Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you.I know the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning, but in the afternoon, I’ll show you around and take you to some places of interest.We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other’s company.I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua

2005年高考英語作文 全國卷I & II

2005年全國卷I英語作文

第二節 書面表達(滿分25(分)

假定你是李華,正在英國牛津參加短期語言培訓,計劃星期天去倫敦旅游。互聯網上一則廣告引起了你的注意,但一些具體信息不明確(箭頭所指內容)。請給該旅行社發一封電子郵件,詢問有關情況。

注意:1.詞數100左右,信的格式已為你寫好。2.可根據內容要點適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。

3.參考詞匯:牛津—Oxford 費用—fee

Dear Sir / Madame,Yours,Li Hua

One possible version

Dear Sir/Madame,I’m writing for more information about the day tour to London.As a student at Oxford University, I’d like to know if you have any special price for students.As for the money you charge, does it cover the entrance fees for visiting the places listed? What about lunch? Is it included? Or do I need to bring along my own food?

How long will the tour last? Since I need to prepare my lessons for the next day, I’d like to know the time to return.Besides, is there any time for shopping? I really want to have a look at the big stores in London.Yours,Li Hua

2005年全國卷II英語作文

書面表達(滿分30分)

假設你是李華,最近國內一家英文報紙正在討論北京動物園是否應遷出市區。以下是你所在班級討論的情況。請你給該報寫一封信,反映討論結果。

贊成遷出: 1.游客多,交通堵塞2.郊區環境好。反對遷出:1.建于1906年,中外聞名2.搬遷易造成動物死亡

注意:1.詞數100字左右,信的開頭已為你寫好。2.可根據內容要點適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。

3.參考詞匯: 郊區—suburb

June 3, 2005

Dear Editor,Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city.Yours truly,Li Hua

One possible version

June 3, 2005

Dear Editor,Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city.Some of my classmates are in favor of the move.They say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams.They also say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs.However, other students are against the idea, saying that the Beijing Zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well–known at home and abroad.So it should remain where it is.What’s move more ore, moving may cause the death of some animals.To move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in Beijing.Yours truly,Li Hua

2006年高考英語作文 全國卷I & II

2006年全國卷I英語作文

假定你是李華。應英國朋友Bob的要求,寫一封短信介紹你校圖書館的基本情況。內容須包括下面兩幅圖中的相關信息。

注意:

1、字數100左右

2、可以適當增減細節,以使行文連貫

3、開頭語已為你寫好

Dear Bob,Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.Best wishes

Li Hua

(注:上面的小字是:借閱須知:每人每次5本,借期10天。下面的小字是:開放時間:周一至周五,早9:00至晚7:00,周末館。)

例文:

Dear Bob,Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.Our library is the center of the school.There is a beautiful garden in-front of it an our classroom

building is right behind it.The library is big.When you get inside, you will see many shelves full of books on different subjects.There are also lots of

newspapers and magazines.We borrow books and do some reading in the library.According to the rule, every student can borrow up to 5 books each time and keep them for 10 days.It is open from 9 am to 7 pm from Monday to Friday and closed on weekends.We all like our

library very much.Best wishes,Li Hua

2006年全國卷II英語作文

假定你是李華,亞洲冬季運動會將在你居住的地方舉辦,現正在招募志愿者,你希望成為其中一員。請按要求用英文給組委會寫一封信。內容應包括:1.個人情況:年齡,性別,學歷 2.個人條件:英語好,愛好體育,善于交際,樂于助人,熟悉本地情況 3.承諾:提供最佳服務

注意:詞數100左右,開頭語已為你寫好;可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;生詞:申請—apply(v.), application(n.)

志愿者—volunteer

Dear Sir / Madam:

My name is Li Hua.I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.Yours faithfully,Li Hua

2007年高考英語作文 全國卷I & II

2007年全國卷I英語作文

假定你是李華,希望通過外籍教師Peter找一位筆友。請寫一封短信,描述一下你理想中筆友的條件,并說明為什么選擇這樣的筆友。具體條件包括:1.年齡;

2.性別; 3.愛好(旅游、運動、寵的等)注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3.開頭語已為你寫好。

Dear Peter,I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.Best regards

Li Hua

答案:

I’m writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.I want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similar to mine.In my mind, she is someone who is interested in travelling, swimming, and playing table tennis.Beside, it would be better for

her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time.With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in travelling, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common.And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Best regard,Li Hua

2007年全國卷II英語作文

一家賓館新開業,為吸引外國賓客,希望在互聯網上進行宣傳。請你用英語為其 寫一篇文字介紹。主要內容包括:

1.地點:距白山入口處500米;2.房間及價格:單人間(共20間),100元/天;雙人間(共15間),150元/天;熱水淋浴;3.餐飲:餐廳(中、西餐),咖啡廳(茶、咖啡);4.游泳池:全天免費開放; 5.歡迎預定。

注意:1.詞數100左右,開頭語已為你寫好;2.可適當增加細節,以使地文連貫。答案:

Welcome to Baishan Mountain Hotel

Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business.Our hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Baishan Mountain.It has 20 single rooms and 15 double rooms, all with hot showers.A single room is 100 Yuan and a double room 150 Yuan for one night.You are advised to book in advance.The hotel serves three meals a day and there are Chinese food and western food for you to choose from.You can also enjoy yourself at the cafe drinking tea or coffee in the evening.We also have a swimming pool, which is open all day and free of charge.All are welcome!

2008年高考英語作文 全國卷I & II

2008年全國卷I英語作文

假定你是李華,從小喜愛大熊貓(panda),一直通過有關網站(website)關注三年前在美國圣迭哥動物園出生的大熊貓―蘇琳‖和她的母親―白云‖。現在蘇琳即將三歲。請根據以下要點給動物園工作人員寫一封信:

1、自我介紹;

2、祝賀蘇琳生日;

3、感謝工作人員;

4、索取蘇琳三歲生日照。

注意:

1、詞數100左右;

2、可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;

3、開頭語已為你寫好。

例文:

Dear Sir/Madam,Greetings from China!

I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan.I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child.About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website,.Now she’s going to be three.I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my

thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.Yours truly,Li Hua

2008年全國卷II英語作文

假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢如何才能學好中文,請你根據下列要點寫回信。

要點:1.參加中文學習班;2.看中文書刊、電視;3.學唱中文歌曲;4.交中國朋友。

注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3.開頭語已為你寫好。

例文

June 8, 2008

Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions.First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.You can also make more Chinese friends.They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try and write me in Chinese next time.Best wishes

Li Hua

第二篇:2006高考英語作文全國卷I

2006高考英語作文全國卷I

假定你是李華。應英國朋友Bob的要求,寫一封短信介紹你校圖書館的基本情況。內容須包括下面兩幅圖中的相關信息。

注意:

1、字數100左右

2、可以適當增減細節,以使行文連貫

3、開頭語已為你寫好

Dear Bob,Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.______________________

_________________________________________________________________

Best wishes

Li Hua

(注:上面的小字是:借閱須知:每人每次5本,借期10天。下面的小字是:開放時間:周一至周五,早9:00至晚7:00,周末閉館。)

2006高考英語作文北京卷

第四部分:書面表達(共兩節,35分)

第一節:情景作文(20分)

國際文化交流中心將組織一次由各國學生參加的“和平,友誼”夏令營活動,要求報名者提前交英文個人簡歷。假設你是王珊,請根據下列信息寫一篇個人簡介。

姓名:王珊

性別:女

年齡:16歲

學校:北京陽光中學

其它:愛好音樂、攝影、善于與人交流,樂于助人,熱愛自然,熱愛和平

參加夏令營的目的:結交朋友,了解外國文化

注意:

1、詞數不少于60

2、可根據內容要點適當增加細節,以使行文連貫

第二節 開放作文(15分)

請根據下面提示,寫一篇短文。詞數不少于50。

You and your Australian friend Jim are visiting a city in China where you see the street sculptures as shown below.You and Jim are discussing what the artist is trying to say.Now you are telling Jim how you understand this piece of art and what makes you think so.提示詞:雕塑sculpture 筆記本電腦 laptop

2006高考英語作文廣東卷

Ⅵ.書面表達(滿分25分)

根據以下圖畫,寫一篇英語短文,描述今昔通訊方式的變化,以及這些變化給人們生活帶來的影響。

注意:1.詞數:100左右

2.生詞:通訊:communicate(with sb.)vi.communication n.互聯網:the Internet n.2006高考英語作文浙江卷

第三節:書面表達(滿分30分)

當前不少文學作品被改編成電影。有人選擇看電影,有人則喜歡讀原著。請你以“Film or book, which do you prefer?”為題,按照下列要點寫一篇英語短文:

1、看電影:省時、有趣、易懂

2、讀原著:細節更多、語言優美

3、我的看法及理由

注意:

1、詞數:100-120 文章題目和開頭已給出(不計入詞數)。

2、參考詞匯: original work 或 book in the original(原著)

Film or book, which do you prefer?

Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story.Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow.Some others have just the opposite opinion.They think that they can get more detailed information from the original.Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.Personally, I agree with the second view.Actually I have more reasons for it.I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and whats more, I am able to better understand the authors ideas.In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.2006高考英語作文重慶卷

加拿大高中生David在互聯網Internet上登出啟事notice,希望結識一位中國朋友,以便學習中國的語言,文化culture。

假設你是李華,請在看到這則啟事后,用英文給David發一封電子郵件,主要內容包括:

你怎樣得知David的愿望

你愿意成為他的朋友

你打算如何幫助他

你盼望他的回復

注意:

1、電子郵件的格式已為你寫好

2、字數:100詞左右

3、在答題卡上作答

2006高考英語作文湖北卷

受某英文報的委托,你最近對高中生的英語閱讀興趣做了一次調查。請根據以下信息,用英語為該報寫一篇100詞左右的短文。短文的標題及首句已為你寫好。

調查內容:在新聞、故事、科普、學習方法四種英文文章中,學生最喜歡哪一種。

調查范圍:湖北省的10所中學

調查對象:高中生

調查人數:1000

調查方式: 訪談

調查結果:見下圖

Reading Interests of Senior School Students

Recently a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students.____________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

One Possible Version

Reading Interests of Senior School Students

Recently a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students.In this survey, one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in Hubei Province were interviewed.They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles:news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods.The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most.Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are their favorite.Only seven percent of the students are most inerested in reading articles about learning methods.However, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that those who prefer reading articles about learning methods.2006高考英語作文湖南卷

第二節 寫作(滿分25分)

請根據下面的英文短詩,展開適當的想象,寫一篇短文,2011高考信息《2006年高考英語作文題目及范文》(http://www.tmdps.cn)。

標題為:My Teacher Mr Moore

Theres a teacher Mr.Moore.Who is lovely and therty-four.Always dncouraging us to try.He leads us to a world of why.We all admire him more and more.注意:

1.不得照抄短詩原文。

2.必須結合短詩的內容,發揮想象,適當展開。

3.必須突出短詩的主題,結構完整,語意連貫。

4.短文不能寫成詩歌形式。

5.詞數:120左右。

One possible version:

Of all my teachers, Mr.Moore is the one who impresses me most.Though he is 34, he looks very young for hes age.And hes one of the most popular teachers in our school.Compared with other teachers, Mr.Moore pays more attention to his way of tenching.He tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting.In his opinion,we should not only know what, but also understand why.So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourage us to thenk by ourselves whenever he puts forward questions.With his help.weve learned how to analyze and settle problem.What a wonderful world of why he leads us to!

He is such a learned person that we all admire hem very much.2006高考英語作文安徽卷

假設你是李華,作為選派的交流學生在美國某中學學習了一年,寄住在Mr.Brown家里,剛回到國內。回國后,你發現自己的一本英語詞典遺忘在他家,因此給他寫了一封信,請他幫助寄回詞典。信的主要內容如下:

感謝在美國期間他所提供的幫助

一本英語詞典忘記帶回

詞典是美國老師送的,非常珍貴

詞典很可能丟在臥室的書架上

郵資自己付

注意:

1、詞數100左右;信的開頭和結尾已為你寫好。

2、可適當增加細節,使行文連貫

2、參考詞匯:郵資-postage

Dear Mr.Brown,__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Yours, Li Hua

One Possible Version

Dear Mr.Brown,Im now safely back home.Thank you very much for all the kindness I got from you during my stay.Hope everything is fine with you there.Now I wonder whether I could ask you a favour.When I came back, I suddently realizes that I had left my English dictionary behind at your place.It is a precious gift from mu American teacher.Would you please be so kind as to send it back to me?Ill pay for the postage.The dictionary must be on the bookshelf in my bedroom.It is the one with a red cover.Thanks and all the best.Yours,Li Hua

2006高考英語作文山東卷

請用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文,簡要描述漫畫內容,并結合生活實際,就漫畫的主題發表感想,題目自擬。

說明:該題目,競學網中學英語頻道曾在--競學網友預測2006英語作文二被預測過。大家可以回顧一下。

2006高考英語作文天津卷

假設你是李華,在出國交流學習期間,到當地一家電影院看了一場精彩的電影,但在觀影過程中發現了一些問題。請你根據下列提示用英語給影院經理寫一封信。

1、因廣告過多,影片放映晚點

2、影片播放音量過大

3、安全出口標識不明,存在安全隱患

3、適當結尾

注意:

1、詞數:80-120

2、可適當加入細節,以使行文連貫

3、信的開頭已為你寫好(不計入詞數)

參考詞匯:安全出口-exit

安全隱患-potential safety hazard

Dear Manager,Im an exchange student from China.Yesterday, I went to your cinema to see a film.The film was very good, but

2006高考英語作文江西卷

第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)

請用中秋節的等待為題,用英語寫一篇短文,描述下圖的內容,并就此發表你的評論。

要求:1.文章必須包括描述和評論兩部分;

2.詞數為100左右。

2006高考英語作文陜西卷

書面表達(滿分30分)

暑假即將來臨。你班同學討論了假期計劃,提出了不同看法,請根據提示寫一篇有關討論的英語短文,并談談你的看法。

優 點 缺 點

呆在家中 花費少、適方便 不能親身了解外界

外出旅游 增長知識、開闊眼界 花費多、旅途不便

注意:1.短文寫在答題卡上的指定區域,詞數80-120(不含已寫好部分)。

2.短文必須包括表中所列要點,可根據內容分段表述。

3.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。

4.參考詞匯:眼界―horizon(或view)

The summer holiday is corning.Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday.One Possible Version

The summer holiday is corning.Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday.Some are in favor of staying at home.They think its both convenient and comfortable.Whats more, they can save money for other purposes.But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons.But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.回復 2 樓 2011-09-17

1.書面表達熱點預猜(1)Janny9

假設你是李紅,你的一位美國筆友Robert寫E-mail問及你高85 考后暑假的安排,請根據以下要點,寫一封100詞左右的email回復他, 可以適當增加細節。

1.學開車 2.參加英語培訓課程 3.去北京看奧運會 4.游覽北京的名勝

注意:1.根據以上內容寫一篇短文,不要逐句翻譯,可適當增加細節以使行文連貫。

2.要準確使用語法和詞匯;使用一定的句型、詞匯,清楚、連貫地表達自己的意思;3.詞數:100個左右。開頭已給出,不計詞數。

Dear Robert,How time flies!

_____________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

【命題方向與寫作提示】

高考英語書面表達寫作素材都是與中學生的日常生活相關的話題,會避免出現考生不熟悉的話題,也不會出現農村或城市學生不熟悉的話題,注重考查考生的語言表達能力。本篇素材考查書信體裁的作文,是應用文的寫作,話題涉及社會熱點:北京奧運會,內容與中學生的實際生活相關:高考后暑假的安排,體裁是書信體的電子郵件。寫作要點包括:1)問候;2)引入話題:高考臨近,高考后的安排;3)學開車;4)參加英語培訓課程;5)去北京看奧運會;6)游覽北京的名勝;7)結束語。

【寫作提示】

書面表達一定要注意要點齊全,寫作中要注意適當增加細節以使上下文連貫,并使用一定數量的句式結構。

范文(One possible version)

Dear Robert:

How time flies!The happy days we shared often shines in my memory.What about you? As you know, my college entrance exam is approaching, which also announces the end of this sort of pressing study life.However,I intend to have a meaningful summer vacation.First, I will learn to drive to get a driving license, which is a new activity for a high school graduate in China.I will have a good rest, enjoying my hobbies.Then I will take some English courses to improve my English communication ability, With the 2008 Olympics beginning, I will be a participant of it, watching the basketball match between China and the US.I have been dreaming of Kobe’s performance long.After that, I will pay a visit to some tourist attractions to widen my horizon.That is the plan for my vacation.I am looking forward to being told about your arrangements of vacation.Give me your quick reply soon, OK?

Best wishes!

2.書面表達熱點預猜(2)

如今世界糧食短缺,價格飛漲,給部分地區造成社會動蕩。假設在你校開展的研究性學習中,你們小組以“World Food Crisis”為題進行研究,現在請你代表你們小組向全體同學簡要介紹你們的研究成果。主要內容

造成的原因:

1.氣候變化,造成糧食減產

2.工業發展,城市化加速,耕地減少

3.世界能源價格上漲,使用糧食生產生物燃料

應對的措施:

1.注重環保,改善生態

2.嚴格保護耕地

3.富國支持窮國,促進世界和諧

你如何做出自己的貢獻

1.……

2.……

注意:1.內容包括以上要點,但不要逐句翻譯

2.字數150左右,文章開頭已提供,不計入總詞數

3.參考詞匯:城市化 urbanization 生物燃料 biofuels

Hello, everyone,Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group.As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas.______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

【命題方向與寫作提示】

這是一篇提綱式的議論文寫作素材,探討國計民生的社會熱點話題:糧食價格上漲。寫作時要注意避免逐句翻譯,并適當增加細節以使行文連貫。

范文(One possible version)

Hello, everyone,Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group.As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas.But who is responsible for the current world food crisis? First, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change.Then lots of farmland has been lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization.Besides, faced with the rising energy prices, people have turned to the production of biofuels, which has worsened the severe situation.Then what should we do to deal with the problem? On one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology.On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland.Of course, to build a harmonious world the developed countries should take their responsibilities to help the poor ones experiencing food shortage.As for me, I will call on the people around me to live thriftily.And for the moment, I think, we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future.3.書面表達熱點預猜(3)

下表是某校關于中學生雙休日活動現狀的一份調查,請結合表格內容,用英語寫一篇120—150單詞的短文,就中學生應如何過雙休日發表你的看法。

學習情況 幾乎都在學習半天學習半天活動 幾乎都在做其他事情

16% 24% 60%

娛樂休閑 體育活動 游玩和購物 上網看電視

20% 40% 40%

去圖書館 經常 偶爾 幾乎沒有

5% 23% 72%

課外興趣小組 經常 偶爾 不參加

10% 20% 70%

范文(One possible version)

This form displays the result of a survey on how to spend students’ weekend.It says that few students are glued to their schoolwork any more.Instead, they prefer to surf on the internet, watch TV, go shopping rather than involve in sports games.Library and interest groups are available but not favourable.Personally I think, students are now freed from heavy burden but their spare time is not well arranged.They are expected to spend some time on what they learn instead of hanging out.More time should be spent not only on green field but also in the libraries to build up themselves physically and mentally.Besides, more interest groups should be established for students to widen their horizon and sharpen their brains so that they can become more creative eventually.All these will contributes a lot to a well-informed and highly qualified teenager.In conclusion, students should be more scheduled with colorful and fruitful activities.4.書面表達熱點預猜(說明文)

假如你是李明,你發現部分同學每次遇到重要考試,都會出現一些焦慮癥狀。請你用英語寫一封信,向某學生英文報編輯反映該問題。信的內容應包括下列要點:

焦慮癥狀 建 議

頭暈、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等

1.考前制定好合適的復習計劃

2.考試期間正常作息

3.睡前洗熱水澡、喝熱牛奶等有助于睡眠

其他建議(內容由考生自己擬定)

注意:1.根據以上內容寫一篇短文,不要逐句翻譯,可適當增加細節以使行文連貫。

2.要準確使用語法和詞匯;使用一定的句型、詞匯,清楚、連貫地表達自己的意思;

3.詞數:100個左右。開頭已給出,不計詞數。

參考詞匯:頭暈—dizzy(adj.)

Dear editor,I’m Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School.I’m writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.__________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Li Ming

范文(One possible version)

I am Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School.I am writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.Most of us feel nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam.Some will feel dizzy or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep, and some will lose their appetite.In fact, all these symptoms have terrible effects on our exams and we are all eager to get rid of them.First of all, in my opinion, it’s important for us to have a fight attitude towards exams.They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies, so there is no need to worry too much about the results.Study hard every day and make careful plans for every exam.In this way we can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam.Therefore, during the period of exams, we should not stay up too late.We can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going to bed.They might help us to have a sound sleep.(We’d better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercises before and during an exam so that we can keep ourselves relaxed and then concentrate ourselves on exams.)

5.書面表達熱點預猜(5)

在緊張的高三備考階段,英語老師為了提高復習效率,廣泛征求學生意見。假如你叫張華,請根據以下提示,給英語老師寫封信,表達你們的需求和建議。

●適當放慢進度,留出思考時間

●反復訓練重要、易錯知識點

●指導方法

●減少作業量以保證質量

●給予鼓勵

注意:1.根據以上內容寫一篇短文,不要逐句翻譯,可適當增加細節以使行文連貫。

2.要準確使用語法和詞匯;使用一定的句型、詞匯,清楚、連貫地表達自己的意思;

3.詞數:100個左右。開頭已給出,不計詞數。

Dear Mr.Wang,We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views.In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation.________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

范文(One possible version)

Dear Mr.Wang,We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views.In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation.As you know, we didn’t learn well enough in the first two years, so please slow down and make sure we have really mastered something.Besides, we need a little more time to think for ourselves.As for those important points which also make us confused, would you please give us more practice in case we forget? Meanwhile, we need your instruction, for example, in how to write in natural English.I still have another request: assign us less homework in order that we can do it more efficiently.By the way, we often feel frustrated, which has a very bad effect on our study.We would appreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time.6.書面表達熱點預猜(記敘文,圖表作文)

假如你是中學生李華,你校同學上周末剛舉行了一次英語演講比賽,請根據下表內容,用英語寫一封信給遠在美國的筆友John,介紹這次活動的情況。

時間 地點 演講者 評委 觀眾

上周六上午 學校操場 每班2名選手,共20人(范文略)

回復 3 樓 2012-02-04

1.書面表達熱點預猜(1)安

假設你是李紅,你的一位美國筆友Robert寫E-mail問及你高考792 后暑假的安排,請根據以下要點,寫一封100詞左右的email回復他, 可以適當增加細節。

1.學開車 2.參加英語培訓課程 3.去北京看奧運會 4.游覽北京的名勝

注意:1.根據以上內容寫一篇短文,不要逐句翻譯,可適當增加細節以使行文連貫。

2.要準確使用語法和詞匯;使用一定的句型、詞匯,清楚、連貫地表達自己的意思;3.詞數:100個左右。開頭已給出,不計詞數。

Dear Robert,How time flies!

_____________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

【命題方向與寫作提示】

高考英語書面表達寫作素材都是與中學生的日常生活相關的話題,會避免出現考生不熟悉的話題,也不會出現農村或城市學生不熟悉的話題,注重考查考生的語言表達能力。本篇素材考查書信體裁的作文,是應用文的寫作,話題涉及社會熱點:北京奧運會,內容與中學生的實際生活相關:高考后暑假的安排,體裁是書信體的電子郵件。寫作要點包括:1)問候;2)引入話題:高考臨近,高考后的安排;3)學開車;4)參加英語培訓課程;5)去北京看奧運會;6)游覽北京的名勝;7)結束語。

【寫作提示】

書面表達一定要注意要點齊全,寫作中要注意適當增加細節以使上下文連貫,并使用一定數量的句式結構。

范文(One possible version)

Dear Robert:

How time flies!The happy days we shared often shines in my memory.What about you? As you know, my college entrance exam is approaching, which also announces the end of this sort of pressing study life.However,I intend to have a meaningful summer vacation.First, I will learn to drive to get a driving license, which is a new activity for a high school graduate in China.I will have a good rest, enjoying my hobbies.Then I will take some English courses to improve my English communication ability, With the 2008 Olympics beginning, I will be a participant of it, watching the basketball match between China and the US.I have been dreaming of Kobe’s performance long.After that, I will pay a visit to some tourist attractions to widen my horizon.That is the plan for my vacation.I am looking forward to being told about your arrangements of vacation.Give me your quick reply soon, OK?

Best wishes!

2.書面表達熱點預猜(2)

如今世界糧食短缺,價格飛漲,給部分地區造成社會動蕩。假設在你校開展的研究性學習中,你們小組以“World Food Crisis”為題進行研究,現在請你代表你們小組向全體同學簡要介紹你們的研究成果。主要內容

造成的原因:

1.氣候變化,造成糧食減產

2.工業發展,城市化加速,耕地減少

3.世界能源價格上漲,使用糧食生產生物燃料

應對的措施:

1.注重環保,改善生態

2.嚴格保護耕地

3.富國支持窮國,促進世界和諧

你如何做出自己的貢獻

1.……

2.……

注意:1.內容包括以上要點,但不要逐句翻譯

2.字數150左右,文章開頭已提供,不計入總詞數

3.參考詞匯:城市化 urbanization 生物燃料 biofuels

Hello, everyone,Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group.As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas.______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

【命題方向與寫作提示】

這是一篇提綱式的議論文寫作素材,探討國計民生的社會熱點話題:糧食價格上漲。寫作時要注意避免逐句翻譯,并適當增加細節以使行文連貫。

范文(One possible version)

Hello, everyone,Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group.As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas.But who is responsible for the current world food crisis? First, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change.Then lots of farmland has been lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization.Besides, faced with the rising energy prices, people have turned to the production of biofuels, which has worsened the severe situation.Then what should we do to deal with the problem? On one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology.On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland.Of course, to build a harmonious world the developed countries should take their responsibilities to help the poor ones experiencing food shortage.As for me, I will call on the people around me to live thriftily.And for the moment, I think, we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future.3.書面表達熱點預猜(3)

下表是某校關于中學生雙休日活動現狀的一份調查,請結合表格內容,用英語寫一篇120—150單詞的短文,就中學生應如何過雙休日發表你的看法。

學習情況 幾乎都在學習半天學習半天活動 幾乎都在做其他事情

16% 24% 60%

娛樂休閑 體育活動 游玩和購物 上網看電視

20% 40% 40%

去圖書館 經常 偶爾 幾乎沒有

5% 23% 72%

課外興趣小組 經常 偶爾 不參加

10% 20% 70%

范文(One possible version)

This form displays the result of a survey on how to spend students’ weekend.It says that few students are glued to their schoolwork any more.Instead, they prefer to surf on the internet, watch TV, go shopping rather than involve in sports games.Library and interest groups are available but not favourable.Personally I think, students are now freed from heavy burden but their spare time is not well arranged.They are expected to spend some time on what they learn instead of hanging out.More time should be spent not only on green field but also in the libraries to build up themselves physically and mentally.Besides, more interest groups should be established for students to widen their horizon and sharpen their brains so that they can become more creative eventually.All these will contributes a lot to a well-informed and highly qualified teenager.In conclusion, students should be more scheduled with colorful and fruitful activities.4.書面表達熱點預猜(說明文)

假如你是李明,你發現部分同學每次遇到重要考試,都會出現一些焦慮癥狀。請你用英語寫一封信,向某學生英文報編輯反映該問題。信的內容應包括下列要點:

焦慮癥狀 建 議

頭暈、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等

1.考前制定好合適的復習計劃

2.考試期間正常作息

3.睡前洗熱水澡、喝熱牛奶等有助于睡眠

其他建議(內容由考生自己擬定)

注意:1.根據以上內容寫一篇短文,不要逐句翻譯,可適當增加細節以使行文連貫。

2.要準確使用語法和詞匯;使用一定的句型、詞匯,清楚、連貫地表達自己的意思;

3.詞數:100個左右。開頭已給出,不計詞數。

參考詞匯:頭暈—dizzy(adj.)

Dear editor,I’m Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School.I’m writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.__________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Li Ming

范文(One possible version)

I am Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School.I am writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.Most of us feel nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam.Some will feel dizzy or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep, and some will lose their appetite.In fact, all these symptoms have terrible effects on our exams and we are all eager to get rid of them.First of all, in my opinion, it’s important for us to have a fight attitude towards exams.They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies, so there is no need to worry too much about the results.Study hard every day and make careful plans for every exam.In this way we can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam.Therefore, during the period of exams, we should not stay up too late.We can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going to bed.They might help us to have a sound sleep.(We’d better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercises before and during an exam so that we can keep ourselves relaxed and then concentrate ourselves on exams.)

5.書面表達熱點預猜(5)

在緊張的高三備考階段,英語老師為了提高復習效率,廣泛征求學生意見。假如你叫張華,請根據以下提示,給英語老師寫封信,表達你們的需求和建議。

●適當放慢進度,留出思考時間

●反復訓練重要、易錯知識點

●指導方法

●減少作業量以保證質量

●給予鼓勵

注意:1.根據以上內容寫一篇短文,不要逐句翻譯,可適當增加細節以使行文連貫。

2.要準確使用語法和詞匯;使用一定的句型、詞匯,清楚、連貫地表達自己的意思;

3.詞數:100個左右。開頭已給出,不計詞數。

Dear Mr.Wang,We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views.In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation.________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

范文(One possible version)

Dear Mr.Wang,We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views.In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation.As you know, we didn’t learn well enough in the first two years, so please slow down and make sure we have really mastered something.Besides, we need a little more time to think for ourselves.As for those important points which also make us confused, would you please give us more practice in case we forget? Meanwhile, we need your instruction, for example, in how to write in natural English.I still have another request: assign us less homework in order that we can do it more efficiently.By the way, we often feel frustrated, which has a very bad effect on our study.We would appreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time.

第三篇:2018高考全國I卷作文分析

2018年高考全國卷

(一)作文分析

2018年高考語文試卷作文題共9道,其中3道由教育部考試中心命制,6道由北京、天津、上海、江蘇、浙江等省市命制。試題以材料作文為主,總體上以厚重感與鮮活性兼具的材料、新穎而靈動的形式,直接而策略地反映時代主題,正面而巧妙地傳遞價值觀念。

2018年高考全國卷

(一)作文

閱讀下面的材料,根據要求寫作:

2000年農歷庚辰龍年,人類邁進新千年,中國千萬“世紀寶寶”出生,2008年 汶川大地震。北京奧運會,2013年 “天宮一號”首次太空投課。

公路“村村通”接近完成;“精準扶貧”開始推動。2017年 網民規模達7.72億,互聯網普及率超全球平均水平。2018年 “世紀寶寶”一代長大成人。

2020年全面建成小康社會,2035年基本實現社會主義現代化。

一代人有一代人的際遇和機緣,使命和挑戰。你們與新世紀的中國路同行,成長,和中國的新時代一起追夢、圈夢、以上材料觸發了你怎樣的聯想和思考?請據此寫一篇文章,想象它裝進“時光瓶”留待2035年開啟,給那時18歲的一代人閱讀。

要求:選好角度,確定立意,明確文體,自擬標題,不要條作,不得抄表,不得泄露個人信息: 不少于800字。

全國卷I作文“我和2035有個約定”則被網友認為“過于政治性”,看到江蘇卷作文“解讀語言傳遞”的網友的看法是,“看不懂”、“讓人摸不到頭腦”。

一、此作文題主要有以下幾個特點:

1.緊貼時代:在試題中暗含熱點時事。

試題材料“世紀寶寶中國夢”精選7個年份,既集中展示中國新世紀的標志事件和新時代的重大規劃,又精準對接這一代考生成長史的重要時刻,具有強烈的時代感與歷史感。引導考生在體會國家進步、民族振興的同時,感受大國風采、民族精神和時代品格,不斷增強自己和同代人的榮譽感、責任感,更充分認識個人成長與國家、與民族、與新時代的深刻關聯,更切實感受“四個自信”,在實現社會主義現代化、實現中國夢的生動實踐和激情奮斗中放飛青春夢想。

2.緊貼高考根本任務。

教育和高考的根本任務都是立德樹人,都要引導高中生形成科學的人生觀、價值觀,做一個關注時代發展,關注國家命運的人,做一個能夠透過現象看本質,能夠用全面、發展、歷史的觀點分析解決問題的人,做一個懂生活、會生活的幸福的人!從2016年的獎懲觀、2017年的中國觀、到今年的“未來觀”,我們可以清晰地發現,全國卷一的命題始終將“個體與整體的關系”這一哲學思想滲透于題目之中,我想這也是一個“大國意識”的體現:只有國家強大,人民才能更自信;只有關注個體成長,國家才能更有力量;只有個體與時代融為一體,我們才有基礎憧憬未來。

3.緊貼00后時代特征。

今年的高考作文題,不僅關注時代,而且引導學生關注自我,認識自我,將時代和自己聯系起來。可以說,和去年的作文題相比,這是一種突破。尤其00后的高中生自我意識更強,更善于從自身角度思考問題。引導學生關注自我,寫出的作文才具有個性,從而豐富多彩。正因為這一點,要為今年的這道作文題格外點贊!

二、此作文題主要有以下幾個創新:

今年的全國Ⅰ卷作文仍然是一道“任務驅動”型材料作文,但是又有所創新:

1.在材料之后要求之前加入了“引導語”,這可以更好地幫助并引導考生在“引導語”范圍內作文,有效避免了考生在審題環節的天馬行空。

2.裝進“時光瓶”的設定很新穎,但其實和去年全國I卷的作文要求“向外國青年介紹中國”相似,都是創設一個情境或者交談傾訴的對象,讓學生的寫作目的更具體更有真實感。

3.今年全國Ⅰ卷作文的一大亮點是對“想象”能力的考查,材料中允許考生進行想象,導語引導學生進行想象,任務指令的對象也是虛擬的,同樣需要考生的想象能力。這種命題思路,在某種程度上,與北京卷不謀而合。這就啟發我們,在備考過程中,不僅僅關注全國Ⅰ卷本身,也應關注其他省市試卷,并在備考中進一步加強練習。

三、此作文題主要有以下幾個難度:

1.想象易偏離,想象應把握“給那時18歲的一代人的閱讀”這

一作文指令,要有思想高度和精神境界,體現主人翁的擔當精神,如果想像天馬行空,暢想未來隨意而為,可能會偏離作文中心。

2.行文易空泛,文章既要高揚主旋律,又要避免“口號式”的空洞語言,沒有飽含真情實感的干癟文字,將會流于泛泛而談。與前幾年高考作文“就事論事”的形式不同,今年的高考作文還有個隱性要求,它是從2000年敘述到2035年,這意味著我們國家每年都有新變化,而且在越變越好,要體現出“中國夢”的內容,穿越時空的同齡人對話,要對他們有點期盼,所以要求作文有梯度、有層次,需要考生從多角度多層次去思考。

四、此作文題怎么寫?寫什么? 1.抓住時間節點很重要!

在審題環節需要特別注意兩點:一是要寫出“個體與國家、與時代”之間的關系,不能單一角度冒進;二是要注意題目中的明確指令任務“留待2035年給那時18歲的年青人閱讀”,這就需要進行合理的聯想和想象,要有良好的“讀者意識”。當然,這兩點對于今年的考生而言,應該都不是大問題,過去一年的備考,老師們一定進行了這方面的指導和訓練。

2.“個體與整體的關系”這一哲學思想滲透于寫作之中 ①整體和部分相互聯系,密不可分。個人夢和中國夢也是緊密相聯的。②部分是整體中的部分,整體的功能狀態及其變化影響部分,要求我們樹立全局觀念,立足整體,統籌全局。要把個人夢和中國夢緊密聯系起來,以國家、民族利益為重,為中華民族的偉大復興貢獻

力量。③整體是由部分構成的,部分的功能及其變化影響整體,要求我們搞好局部,用局部的發展推動整體的發展。要積極完善自我,努力實現個人的夢想,為中國夢的實現奠定基石

3.思路——暢想未來要合理

這道作文題目在“任務驅動”型作文的“有效限制”的同時,又給予了考生更大的思考和寫作空間,比如,我們可以給2035年的自己、2035年的國家、2035年的時代等寫一封信,只要能體現出“個體與國家、與時代”之間的關系就能準確完成寫作任務。我們可以寫在未來的17年怎樣大展才華、怎樣實現人生夢想,可以寫我們怎樣實現自我價值,可以寫我們如何報效祖國,可以寫36歲的那一年,自己是怎樣的夢圓、國家的輝煌,可以從中國夢的追夢、圓夢進行立意等等。

總之,可寫的東西特別多。在寫的時候,一定要注意切口要小。因為只有這樣,才能寫具體、寫生動,做到言之有物、內容充實。至于其他的,從自身優勢出發,各顯其能即可。

第四篇:全國新課標(卷I)2013年高考英語滿分作文

全國新課標(卷I)2013年高考英語滿分作文范文

假定你是李華。請你給筆友Peter寫封信,告訴他你叔叔李明將去他所在城市開會,帶去他想要的那幅中國畫,同時詢問他是否可以接機。信中還需說明:

李明:高個子,戴眼鏡

航班號:CA985

到達:8月6日上午11:30

注意:1.詞數100左右;

2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;

3.開頭語和結束語已為你寫好。

Dear Peter,How are you doing?

I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before.Also, I’d like you to do me a favor.Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!

His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6.My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses.And he will be in a blue jacket.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua

第五篇:2013年高考全國新課標版I政治試題及答案

2013年高考全國新課標版I政治試題及答案(河北、山西、河南、湖北、湖南、江西、陜西等省區使用)

12.2012年,某縣農民種植的土豆產量大增,但市場沒有相應擴大,農民不得不低價銷售,收入不增反降。圖5的①②③④中,能夠反映這種“豐產不豐收”經濟現象的是【B】

5A.①B.②C.③D.④

13.中國H公司與美國某公司簽訂服裝出口合同,約定服裝單價為24美元,一年后交貨。H公司生產一件服裝的成本是144人民幣元。簽訂合同時匯率為1美元=6.32人民幣元,交貨時為1美元=6.27人民幣元。在不考慮其他條件的情況下,H公司交貨時的利潤率比簽約時的利潤率【A】

A.下降0.83%B.下降0.76%C.上升0.83%D.上升0.76%

14.2012年3月,中國某集團公司收購了4個在美國的風電場。美國政府于9月28日以安全為由簽發行政命令禁止該項目的收購。在多次申訴無效之后,該公司根據美國法律向美國聯邦法院提起訴訟。這一案例表明【A】

A.走出去的中國企業面臨各種形式的貿易保護主義的挑戰

B.向投資國司法部門提起訴訟是投資者維護自身利益的最有效手段

C.對外直接投資取代商品出口成為中國企業走出去的主要形式

D.跨國并購是企業強強聯合的主要表現形式

15.2011年我國城鄉居民人民幣儲蓄存款余額達35.2萬億元,人均儲蓄25548元,分別比2010年增長16%和15.3%,高于同期GDP的增長速度。根據上述事實可以推斷出【D】

①社會保障體系不斷健全增加了人們儲蓄意愿

②我國居民的儲蓄率隨GDP的增長而增長

③我國居民投資理財的渠道比較狹窄、品種較少

④我國城鄉居民的恩格爾系數不斷下降

A.①②B.①③ C.②④ D.③④

(2013年以達人均3萬元,總量達40萬億,但嚴重不均衡,少數居民占了總比重的90以上,且恩格爾系數反映居民消費水平具有一定的局限性。)

16.十一屆全國人大常委會第二十三次會議修改通過新的居民身份證法,規定在居民身份證登記項目中增加指紋信息,同時加大對泄露公民個人信息行為的懲罰力度。身份證法的這些修改【C】

①擴大了對公民權利的保護范圍②有利于提高社會管理和服務水平

③體現了權利與義務相統一的原則④是堅持依法行政的必要保證

A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④

17.2012年初,國務院下發《關于實行最嚴格水資源管理制度的意見》,明確了嚴格控制用水總量、用水效率、入河湖排水總量的“三條紅線”,將水資源開發、利用、節約和保護的主要指標納入地方經濟社會發展綜合評價體系,建立水資源管理責任和考核制度。這些規定【C】

①提高了政府水資源管理的決策效率②強化了地方政府水資源管理的職能

③約束了地方政府管理水資源的權限④強化了水資源管理的政府責任

A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

18.2012年全國政協會議期間,來自網民的部分意見和建議入選全國政協提案征集函,并以“參閱線索”的形式發給了全體政協委員作為參考。部分網民還應邀參觀政協提案辦理流程,旁聽提案辦理協商會。上述做法【B】

①是政協積極創新與人民群眾直接對話形式的體現

②提供了公民直接參與國家決策和管理的有效途徑

③保障了人民群眾民主監督權利的實現

④是提高政協委員提案質量的具體舉措

A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④

M中學不惟分數論英雄,而是努力發現每個學生身上的閃光點,在鼓勵學生勤奮學習的同時,設置道德之星、體育之星、科技創新之星、藝術之星、勞動之星等獎項,有針對性地評價學生,從而營造了“人人有才、個個成才”的校園文化氛圍。回答19~20題。

19.該校的評價實踐表明【A】

①具體問題具體分析是解決矛盾的關鍵,是科學評價學生的前提

②矛盾是事物發展的動力,科學評價是學生成長進步的根據

③矛盾特殊性原理是學校因材施教、培養人才的重要哲學依據

④矛盾特殊性寓于普遍性之中,學生的個性通過不同的評價來表現

A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④

20.M中學T班同學小薇關心集體、樂于助人,多次榮獲“道德之星”光榮稱號,老師和同學都對她交口稱贊。她因此慢慢擺脫了因學習成績不理想而產生的自卑心理,自信心越來越強。小薇的成長經歷進一步印證【B】

①文化對人的思想和行為有潛移默化的影響

②文化對提升人的精神境界有著決定性作用

③優秀文化有利于培育和塑造人的健全人格

④優秀文化是解決人的心理問題的主導力量

A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

21.2012年,科學家根據植物的光合作用原理,研制成第一片“人造樹葉”。這片“樹葉”能夠釋放出制作燃料電池的氫,它的誕生對于人類開發可再生能源具有重要意義。“人造樹葉”的成功研制佐證了【C】

①人的意識只有反映了事物本質才具有能動性、創造性

②人能夠認識事物的本質并根據自身需要加以利用

③人的意識能夠創造出自然界所沒有的客觀事物

④人能夠通過實踐將觀念中改造的對象變成現實的東西

A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

22.2013年4月,總書記在同全國勞動模范代表座談時強調,必須牢固樹立勞動最光榮、勞動最崇高、勞動最偉大、勞動最美麗的觀念,讓全體人民進一步煥發勞動熱情、釋放創造潛能,通過勞動創造更加美好的生活。從唯物史觀看,尊重勞動和勞動群眾是因為【B】

①勞動是人的存在方式和社會發展的基礎

②勞動貢獻是衡量人的自由全面發展程度的根本尺度

③勞動群眾能根據自己的意愿自由地創造歷史

④勞動群眾的根本利益與社會發展的客觀規律是一致的A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④

23.物理學家格拉塞有一次喝啤酒時,將幾塊小雞骨丟入啤酒杯里,啤酒的氣泡顯示了雞骨沉落的軌跡。受此啟發,他經過不斷實驗,發現帶電高能粒子在穿越液態氫時,同樣出現一串氣泡。他由此發明了“氣泡室”,成功探測出高能粒子的運動軌跡,并由此榮獲諾貝爾物理學獎。這一事例表明【D】

①間接聯系比直接聯系更能激發人的創新意識

②世界并不缺乏聯系,缺乏的是關于發現聯系的創新意識

③創新意識是認識和利用事物之間聯系的前提

④人為事物的聯系是在主客觀條件相互作用下形成的A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④

38.(26分)閱讀材料,完成下列要求。

十六大以來,黨和國家高度重視文化體制改革,推動社會主義文化大發展大繁榮。材料一

2002年,黨的十六大報告提出積極發展文化事業和文化產業,深化文化體制改革。2007年,黨的十七大報告提出要堅持社會主義先進文化前進方向,興起社會主義文化建設新高潮,激發全民族文化創造活力,提高國家文化軟實力。

2011年,黨的十七屆六中全會通過《中共中央關于深化文化體制改革推動社會主義文化大發展大繁榮若干重大問題的決定》,強調推進社會主義核心價值體系建設,提出文化改革發展的重大舉措和加強與改進黨對文化工作的領導等要求。

2012年,黨的十八大報告提出必須走中國特色社會主義文化發展道路,扎實推進社會主義文化強國建設。

材料二

H劇團是一家國有經營性文化單位。在加快文化體制改革方針的指引下,H劇團結合自身發展于2007年改制為演藝有限責任公司。經過6年的努力,該演藝公司獲得了良好的經濟效益和社會效益。其改制前后的對比如下表:

⑴結合材料一,運用政治生活知識,說明在社會主義文化強國的建設過程中,中國共產黨是如何發揮領導作用的。(12分)

答:通過黨的會議和決定,加強黨的領導,確立建設社會主義文化強國的戰略地位和奮斗目標。確立推進文化改革發展的指導思想,發揮社會主義核心價值體系的引領作用,對文化改革發展作出全面部署。把握文化發展規律,健全領導體制機制,增強領導文化建設本領。

⑵結合材料二和所學知識,分析該演藝公司取得成功的經濟原因。(14分)

答:改制后,公司經營戰略目標明確,市場定位準確;權責明確的現代企業制度和合理的組織機構保證了公司高效運轉;科學的管理、高質量的演出節目和市場化的營銷形成了公司的競爭優勢;合理的分配制度激發了員工的積極性;演出場次增加、多個節目獲獎,樹立了良好的企業形象。

39.(26分)閱讀材料,完成下列要求。

2012年6月,商務印書館出版了《現代漢語詞典》(第6版),詞典的正文收錄了NBA、BBS、GDP、UFO等239個西文字母開頭的詞語。此舉引起了廣泛的爭論,有的人反對,有的人支持。

反對《現代漢語詞典》收錄西文字母詞的人認為:

“拉丁字母出現在方塊漢字中,很是惹眼,看上去就是一個異類,是對漢語的污染。” “我想會不會過幾十年,漢語成了漢英混雜的語言。”

“文化有安全的問題,再國際化,也不能把自己的文字搞亂。”

??

支持《現代漢語詞典》收錄西文字母詞的人認為:

“在對外開放條件下,字母詞的產生有其必然性。應善待字母詞的使用,而非簡單的拒斥。”

“選錄字母詞只是對當下語言現實的承認,體現了語言使用的從簡趨勢,適應了社會生活變化的需要。”

??

⑴你是贊成還是反對《現代漢語詞典》收錄西文字母詞?請用文化生活有關知識闡明理由。(10分)

觀點一:反對收錄西文字母詞

理由:語言文字是文化的基本載體,漢語是中華文明的重要標志,傳承中華文明需要保持中華文化的民族特色,保持漢語的純潔性。不反對人們在日常生活中使用字母詞,但《詞典》是規范語言文字的范本,不應收錄,至少不應在正文中收錄,觀點二:支持收錄西文字母詞

理由:其一,收錄字母詞體現了中華文化的包容性特點。以包容的心態對待字母詞的使用,有利于不同民族之間相互交流和相互理解,是漢語言文字具有活力的表現。其二,《詞典》收錄的字母詞數量很少,不會使漢語成為混雜的語言而損害其民族性。其三,字母詞的使用是文化多樣性的表現,尊重文化多樣性是發展本民族文化的內在要求。

⑵《現代漢語詞典》收錄西文字母詞引起的爭論深化了人們的認識,結合材料,運用認識論知識,說明“爭論有利于認識的發展”。(12分)

答:不同主體對同一對象會產生不同的認識,由此產生爭論是正常現象。真理與謬誤往往相伴而行。受主客觀條件的限制,人的認識難免存在一定局限性甚至錯誤。人們對事物的認識是一個不斷發展的過程。通過討論,不同看法得以交流和碰撞,有利于人們取長補短,克服認識的片面性,促進認識的發展。

⑶真理面前人人平等。假如你是爭論的一方,在爭論中應該怎么樣堅持這一原則?(4分)

答:堅持實事求是的科學態度;以理服人而不以勢壓人;尊重對方發表意見的權利;避免語言粗暴、行為過激;勇于堅持真理、修正錯誤。

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