第一篇：【在職碩士聯考】英語寫作經典句型匯總

考研英語小作文技巧匯總 2010-11-26 | 閱讀:4132 | 來源: 萬學海文 討論區 [ 大 中 小] [劃詞 已啟用] [ 收藏 ]閱讀提示：在距離考試不到兩個月的時間，英語已經到了最后沖刺的階段。考研作文，特別是小作文，成為英語最能拉分的一個題型。但是如果找對了寫作的技巧和方法，那考試時就會像施了魔法一樣，小作文的分數是很容易得高分的。考研英語的考察點綜合起來就是聽、說、讀、寫。聽力、單詞、閱讀理解、翻譯都需要長時間準備。在距離考試不到兩個月的時間，英語已經到了最后沖刺的階段。考研作文，特別是小作文，成為英語最能拉分的一個題型。但是如果找對了寫作的技巧和方法，那考試時就會像施了魔法一樣，小作文的分數是很容易得高分的。

小作文考察的是應用文文體，多是辭職信、道歉信、感謝信等20多種類型。形式主要是給出提示要點，要求考生根據要求表達清楚。小作文不需要華麗的詞藻和吸引閱卷人眼球的文采。它著重考察的是考生能否以言簡意賅的詞句及一定的邏輯性，將事情敘述清楚，表意明確。

為正在準備2010年考研的同學們提供以下的復習方法建議和小作文的寫作技巧。

方法提煉

下筆之前要熟讀 先精讀后背誦

背格式：會寫的前提還是多讀。看得多學得多了，自然就會有話可說。對于小作文來說，考生在平時的復習過程中，應該注意熟悉一些應用文的格式，及英語的應用文表達習慣。背真題：考生可以找來歷年真題。先嚴格按照真題的要求獨立寫，然后找來當年真題的范文，對比著學習。找出其中不合適或者不正確的地方，思考范文的得分點和閃光點。背范文：背誦不能不說是積極備戰快速提高寫作成績的一條捷徑。考生可以選擇歷年真題的范文和一些與真題作文相近的文章進行背誦。同時，基礎稍好些的同學們，可以背一下小作文的優秀模板。然后，依據模板進行訓練。

小作文和大作文一樣，勤寫勤練是提高寫作能力的又一有效捷徑。加強實際寫作練習有著至關重要的作用。練習的重點是要檢查文章表達是否明確，有無嚴重的語法錯誤等。技巧錦囊：掌握固定格式，準確用詞，注意不同類型的要點。小作文滿分為10分，因為其更加套路化，所以它比大作文更加容易得分。但是，得高分的前提是要在格式、語言和要點等方面下功夫。

格式

一般為三段，尤其注意開頭和結尾。

小作文的一般都可分為三段，然后根據要求在第一段中交代清楚問題。從第一段中就可得知是何種類型的小作文，說的什么問題。在稱呼上，如果是不認識的人，一般稱呼為敬詞+尊稱。例如，Dear Sir or Madam ；如果是寫給關系正式的某團體或個人，稱呼為敬詞+尊稱+名。例如，Dear Mr.xx或Dear Ms.xx；對于關系較親密的人可以直呼其名。正文格式一般格式為首段開頭空四個字母，段落之間不空行；現在流行的格式，每段開頭不空格，但是各段之間空一行。考生在格式方面可以根據自己的習慣進行選擇。只要讓閱卷人看得舒服，且完全符合應用文要求的文體就可以。最后一段一般是回應第一段，或者再次表達感謝，期待回復等。簡練在特別注意的。最后一段不需要含有很多的信息點，側重固定詞語的運用。

語言

用詞準確，抓得分點

用詞準確是最基礎的要求之一。其次，句型多變。例如既有并列句，也有復合句，還有從句。注意語法運用要正確。不管是寫給具有正式關系的團體或機構，還是寫給朋友的感謝信等，都盡量少用縮略語和口語。

小作的考查要求中會體現出寫該篇的目的和場合。考生在寫作時要注意針對不同場合使用不同語言，使交流得以進行。另外，也要注意不同的應用文有不同的用語。建議你對某些應用文的格式和習慣用語，應該加以熟悉和背誦，以便運用自如。

不同類型的小作文都會有固定的用語。建議考生每種類型的小作文，都要熟記一篇到兩篇的范文，對于里面的范文例句更要熟記，考試中容易成為閱卷老師重點捕捉點。提醒

考試時注意在看到題目要求后不要忙于動筆。雖說小作文的字數充其量在一百多個單詞左右，但是最好還是要在腦子里理清思路，打到腹稿。在仔細審題以后，認真列個提綱，這樣更有利于思路清晰。寫作時，注意表達清楚以下幾個方面。首先交代清楚寫信目的；其次為了讓閱卷者對你的文章結構及表意一目了然，注意關聯詞或銜接詞的運用；接下來，應該對個人的觀點進行闡述（在寫作有此必要的時候）。最后，行文間要注意簡化描述。用簡短的語句代替冗長的語句。在作文完成的時候，應該檢查、修改，以免遺漏一些需要表達清楚的要點和細節。

第二篇：2013年十月在職聯考英語寫作常用句型總結

2013年十月在職聯考英語寫作常用句型總結

1.When it comes to the access to WTO(Internet surfing / private schools/e-business / high rate of unemployment / China‘sfootball / recycling / widespread corruption /。.)，most people believe that.。but other people argue that.。

2.As far as recycling(family planning / environment protection / adult education)is concerned，there is still much room for improvement.3.Currently，there is a widespread concern over drugabuse(high unemployment rate / wildlife extinction / environmental pollution /organized crime / widespread corruption / energy crisis / water shortages / traffic jams / increasing traffic accidents /。.)。

4.Different people have different attitudes towards private cars / high unemployment rate / Internet surfing/private schools / state monopoly of telecommunication / urbanization / stock.。Some are in favor of.。while others are against.。

5.Now people in significantnumbers are beginning to realize that

6.With the(rapid)development of science and technology(marketeconomy / electronic industry / information industry / higher education /。.)an increasing number of people come to realize that(knowledge is power / a weak nation has no international prestige / education is of vital importance / …)

7.Faced with.。，quite a few people argue that.。，but other people conceive differently.8.With the(rapid)development of science and technology(market economy / electronic industry / information industry / higher education /。.)an increasing number of people come to realize that(knowledge is power / a weak nation has no international prestige / education is of vital importance

9.With the growing pop pularity of Internet surfing(computers / cars / mobile phones/pagers / PDP television /。.)in China，the quality of our lives is improving for the better.10.People’s opinions about ……vary from person to person.Some people say that ……To them，……

11.There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……

12.It goes without saying that.。不言而喻…

13.It can be said with certainty that.。.可以肯定的說…

14.What calls for special attention is that.。需要特別注意的是…

15.There‘s no denying the fact that.。毫無疑問，無可否認…

第三篇：2013年在職聯考教育碩士英語寫作：金融危機

2013年在職聯考教育碩士英語寫作范文：金融危機

Directions: You are to write in no less than 120 words about the title “The Impact of Financial Crisis” You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

1.目前金融危機正深深地影響到社會的方方面面

2.人們對如何應對金融危機的不同看法

3.你的看法

參考范文：

The Impact of Financial Crisis

Presently, international financial crisis is becoming more and more serious, which has been influencing every part of our daily life.Job hunting is increasingly becoming difficult;food is getting more expensive;and people’s everyday living is much harder than before etc.As to how to deal with the crisis, people have different opinions.Some people hold a more positive view, who believe that the present crisis is not very serious, and we can overcome it in just a few years with the micro-control policy of our government.With the help of the government, living expenses will soon slow down.Things will get better, and we needn’t worry too much.But some other people take an opposite side.They believe that things are the other way round, and the present crisis is getting worse and worse.This crisis is worldwide and cannot be solved in a few years.People’s everyday life will become much harder.As for me, I have strongly felt the full negative impact this crisis has brought on me.Food in the supermarket is more expensive than that in the last few months;everyday expenses are getting higher.However, I don’t think this crisis is beyond control.I firmly believe that with the right policy of our government this crisis cannot outdo us.we should face this crisis calmly and do things with a more practical mind.資料來源：環球卓越

第四篇：2003年在職碩士全國聯考英語試題

北京工商大學外國語學院 唐義均 tangyijun@263.net 2003年在職攻讀碩士專業學位全國聯考英語試題

Part I

Listening Comprehension

(30 minutes, 15 points)(略)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

(20 minutes, 10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.16.Scientists estimate that about 530 000 other objects, too small to detect with radar，_______ the Earth too.A.being circled

B.are circling

C.are to be circling

D.are being circled

17.During the past years the _______ of automobile accidents in New York City has decreased.A.degree

B.quantity C.number

D.amount

18.Both approaches require that the actor _______ his or her own personal values as well as the character’s.A.must understand

B.should understand C.has to understand

D.need to understand

19.It is wrong for people to think that experts are _______ right when they explain their ideas on some subjects.A.steadily

B.constantly C.persistently

D continuously

20.We had a party last weekend, and it was a lot of fun.So let’s have _______ one this weekend.A.another

B.more C.the other

D.other

21.The brave firemen had fought for days before they managed to _______ the forest fire.A.put on

B.put up C.put off

D.put out

22.You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting ______ you don’t mind taking the night train.A.if

B.unless C.though

D.until

23.He _______ that a combination of recent oil discoveries and the advance of new technology will lead to a decline in the price of crude oil.A.predicts

B.compels C.arranges

D.disputes 北京工商大學外國語學院 唐義均 tangyijun@263.net 24._______ in a simple style, the book clearly describes the author’s childhood experiences in a small town.A.Writing

B.To be written C.Being written

D.Written

25.For these reasons, the newspaper is having _______ problems in the north of the country.A.distribution

B.regulation C.recognition

D.destruction

26.The parents were much kinder to their youngest child than they were to the others, _______, of course, made the others jealous.A.which

B.that C.what

D.who

27.―Sorry, there are no tickets _______ for tomorrow’s performance,‖ the ticket officer said politely.A.preferable

B.considerable C.accessible

D.available

28.With temperature _______ so rapidly, we could not go on with the experiment.A.fell

B.fall C.falling

D.fallen

29.History has demonstrated that countries with different social systems can join hands in meeting the common challenges to human _______ and development.A.evolution

B.survival C.satisfaction

D.damage

30._______ before we departed last weekend, we would have had a wonderful dinner party.A.Had they arrived

B.Would they arrive C.Were they arriving

D.Were they to arrive

31.A lot of people were ready to work long hours because high unemployment meant that they could easily be _______.A.separated

B.appointed C.transferred

D.replaced

32._______ that saw the trade between the two countries reach its highest point.A.During the 1990’s

B.That it was in the 1990’s C.It was in the 1990’s

D.It was the 1990’s

33.They have been waiting for many hours.The airplane must have been _______.A.of schedule

B.on schedule C.ahead of schedule

D.behind schedule 北京工商大學外國語學院 唐義均 tangyijun@263.net

34.The manager promised to keep me _______ of how our business was going on.A.informed

B.informing C.to be informed

D.having informed

35.We can’t afford to let the situation get worse.We have to take _______ to put it right.A.decisions

B.advantages C.sides

D.steps

Part III Reading Comprehension

(55 minutes, 40 points)

Directions: There are four passages in this part.Each of the passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage One

The worst thing about television and radio is that they entertain us, saving us the trouble of entertaining ourselves.A hundred years ago, before all these devices were invented, if a person wanted to entertain himself with a song or a piece of music, he would have to do the singing himself or pick up a violin and play it.Now, all he has to do is turn on the radio or TV.As a result, singing and music have declined.Italians used to sing all the time.Now, they only do it in Hollywood movies.Indian movies are mostly a series of songs and dances trapped around silly stories.As a result, they don’t do much singing in Indian villages anymore.Indeed, ever since radio first came to life, there has been a terrible decline in amateur(業余的)singing throughout the world.There are two reasons for this sad decline: One, human beings are astonishingly lazy.Put a lift in a building, and people would rather take it than climb even two flights of steps.Similarly, invent a machine that sings, and people would rather let the machine sing than sing themselves.The other reason is that people are easily embarrassed.When there is a famous, talented musician readily available by pushing a button, which amateur violinist or pianist would want to try to entertain family or friends by himself? These earnest reflections came to me recently when two CDs arrived in the mail.They are historic recordings of famous writers reading their own works.It was thrilling to hear the voices from a long dead past in the late19th century.But today, reading out loud anything is no longer common.Today, we sing songs to our children until they are about two;we read simple books to them till they are about five, and once they have learnt to read themselves, we become deaf.We’re alive only to the sound of the TV and the stereo(立體聲音響)。

I count myself extremely lucky to have been born before TV became so common.I was about six before TV appeared.To keep us entertained, my mother had to do a good deal of singing and tell us endless tales.It was the same in many other homes.People spoke a language;they sang it, they recited it;it was something they could feel.Professional actors’ performance is extraordinarily revealing.But I still prefer my own reading, because it’s mine.For the same reason, people find karaoke(卡拉OK)liberating.It is almost the only electronic thing that gives them back their own voice.Even if their voices are 北京工商大學外國語學院 唐義均 tangyijun@263.net hopelessly out of tune, at least it is meaningful self-entertainment.36.The main idea of this passage is that _______.A.TV and radio can amuse us with beautiful songs and music B.TV and radio prevent us from self-entertainment C.people should sing songs and read books aloud themselves D.parents should sing songs and read books aloud to their children

37.According to the passage, Italians _______.A.only sing songs in Hollywood B.are no longer fond of music C.only sing and dance in villages D.don’t sing much nowadays

38.Which of the following is NOT the reason for the decline in amateur singing? A.It is easier for people to please themselves with songs through TV and radio.B.Amateurs feel embarrassed for they cannot sing as well as professionals.C.People don’t want to take the trouble to sing songs themselves.D.Famous and talented musicians can easily be met.39.When hearing the voices from the famous writers of a long dead past, the author _______.A.was very excited B.was very frightened

C.thought that writers shouldn’t read their own books D.thought the past recording was not of good quality

40.The author’s attitude toward karaoke is _______.A.negative

B.positive

C.neutral

D.indifferent

Passage Two

If those ―mad moments‖—when you can’t remember what your friend has told you or where you left your keys –-are becoming more frequent, mental exercises and a healthy brain diet may help.Just as bodies require more maintenance with the passing years, so do brains, which scientists now know show signs of aging as early as the 20s and 30s.―Brain aging starts at a very young age, younger than any of us had imagined and these processes continue gradually over the years,‖ said Dr.Gary Small, the director of the Center on Aging at the University of California, Los Angeles.―I’m convinced that it is never too early to get started on a mental or brain-fitness program,‖ he added.In his book, The Memory Bible, the 51-year-old neuroscientist(神經學家)lists what he refers to as the 10 suggestions for keeping the brain young.They include training memory, building skills, reducing stress, mental exercises, brain food and a healthy lifestyle.It’s a game plan for keeping brain cells sparking and neural networks in perfect shape.“Misplacing your keys a couple of times don’t mean you should start labeling your cabinets.4 北京工商大學外國語學院 唐義均 tangyijun@263.net Memory loss is not an inevitable consequence of aging.Our brains can fight back,‖ he said.Dr.Small provides the weapons for a full-scale attack.Simple memory tests give an indication of what you are up against and tools such as ―look‖ and ―connect‖ are designed to make sure that important things such as names and dates are never forgotten.―So if you wanted to learn names and faces, for example, you meet Mrs.Beatty and you notice a distinguishing facial feature, maybe a high eyebrow,‖ said Small.―You associate the first thing that comes to mind.I think of the actor Warren Beatty so I create a mental pictures of Warren Beatty kissing her brow.‖

Small admits it may sound a bit strange but he says it works.‖ Mental exercises could be anything from doing crossword puzzles and writing with your left hand if you are right handed or learning a language.It could be anything that is fun that people enjoy doing,‖ he added.He also recommends physical exercise, a low-fat diet and eating foods rich in fatty acids, such as fish, nuts, and fruits and vegetables high in antioxidants(抗氧化劑)including blueberries and onions in addition to reducing stress.41.The ―mad moment‖ in the first paragraph refers to the time when we ________.A.don’t listen to our friends B.have lost our important things C.have some mental problems D.have a bad memory

42.In this passage, the author mainly tells us ________.A.everyone has bad memories sometimes no matter how old he is B.we can prevent our mind from aging with various methods C.brain aging starts at the time when we are in the 20s and 30s D.memory loss is not the sign that we are getting old

43.By giving the example ―you meet Mrs.Beatty and you notice a distinguishing …eyebrow‖, Dr.Small is trying to explain the memory tool of ________.A.look

B.physical exercises C.connect

D.mental exercises

44.By saying ―I think of the actor Warren BEATTY so I create … her brow‖, Dr.Small is trying to explain the memory tool of ________.A.remembering facial features

B.reducing stress C.connecting related things

D.observing carefully

45.Mental exercises do NOT include________.A.writing with one’s left hand

C.doing crossword puzzles B.learning a foreign language

D.taking pictures

Passage Three It may look like just another playgroup, but a unique educational center in Manhattan is really giving babies something to talk about.―It’s a school to teach languages to babies and young 北京工商大學外國語學院 唐義均 tangyijun@263.net children with games, songs—some of the classes also have arts and crafts,‖ said Francois Thibaut, the founder of the Language Workshop for Children, a place where babies become bilingual.Children as young as few months are exposed to French and Spanish before many of them can even speak English.Educators use special songs and visual(視覺的)aids to ensure that when a child is ready to talk, the languages will not be so foreign.“Children have a unique capacity to learn many languages at the same time,‖ said Thibaut.―Already at nine months, a child can tell the differences between the sounds he or she has heard since birth and the sounds he or she has never heard yet.‖ Thibaut says the best time to expose children to language is from birth to 3 years old.For the last 30 years, the school has been using what it calls the Thibaut Technique, a system that combines language lessons with child’s play.“I always wanted to learn Spanish, but by the time I got to high school it was too late to pick it up and speak fluently,‖ said Marc Lazare, who enrolled his son at the school.―I figured at this age, two, it’s a perfect time for him to learn.‖

Aside from learning a language, the kids also gain a tremendous sense of confidence.One young student boasted that aside from French, she can speak five languages(though that included ―monkey‖ and ―lion‖).The school gives children the tools to communicate, and sometimes that gives them an advantage over their parents.―I think they sometimes speak French when they think I won’t understand them,‖ said parent Foster Gibbons.Depending on the age group, classes run from 45 minutes up to 2 hours.Even when students are not in class, the program is designed to make sure the learning continues at home.Tapes and books are included so kids can practice on their own.46.The word ―bilingual‖ in the first paragraph probably means ________.A.capable of using two languages

B.both clever and confident C.aware of their own limitations and strengths

D.independent of their parents

47.The passage tells us that the best time for a child to learn languages is ___________.A.before seven years old

B.from birth to three years old C.in his childhood

D.in his teens

48.According to Thibaut, it is possible __________.A.for children to take advantage of their parents by using a foreign language B.to expose children to a foreign language after they can speak English C.to combine language lessons with sports games

D.for children to learn several languages at the same time

49.The school teaches language by __________.A.exposing children to the new environment B.using modern facilities and equipment C.combining language lessons with games D.giving children confidence

50.The best title for this text is __________.A.A Unique Language School for Children 北京工商大學外國語學院 唐義均 tangyijun@263.net B.The Foreign Language for Children to Learn C.Special Songs and Visual Aids in Learning D.The Best Way to Learn a Foreign Language

Passage Four The girls in this sixth grade class in East Palo Alto, California, all have the same access to computers as boys.But researchers say, by the time they get to high school, they are victims of what the researchers call a major new gender(性別)gap in technology.Janice Weinman of the American Association of University Women says, ―Girls tend to be less comfortable than boys with the computer.They use it more for word processing rather than for problem solving, rather than to discover new ways in which to understand information.‖

After re-examining a thousand studies, the American Association of University Women researchers found that girls make up only a small percentage of students in computer science classes.Girls consistently rate themselves significantly lower than boys in their ability and confidence in using computers.And they use computers less often than boys outside the classroom.An instructor of a computer lab says he’s already noticed some differences.Charles Cheadle of Cesar Chavez School says, ―Boys are not so afraid they might do something that will harm the computer, whereas girls are afraid they might break it somehow.‖

Six years ago, the software company Purple Moon noticed that girls’ computer usage was falling behind boys.Karen Gould says, ―The number one reason girls told us they don’t like computer games is not that they’re too violent, or too competitive.Girls just said they’re incredibly boring.‖

Purple Moon says it found what girls want, characters they can relate to and story lines relative to what’s going on in their own lives.Karen Gould of Purple Moon Software says, “What we definitely found from girls is that there is no intrinsic(固有的)reason why they wouldn’t want to play on a computer;it was just a content thing.‖

The sponsor of the study says it all boils down to this: the technology gender gap that separates the girls from the boys must be closed if women are to compete effectively with men in the 21st century.51.According to the passage, girls are victims of the gender gap in technology because __________.A.they can not discover new ways to use computers B.they have the same access to computers as boys C.they are likely to be less comfortable with computers D.they can only use computers for word processing

52.Girls often feel __________.A.bored with computer games

B.comfortable using computers C.it hard to use computers in word processing

D.worried about using computers

53.The research on girls and computers is ____________.A.based on a few recent articles

B.presented by one person 北京工商大學外國語學院 唐義均 tangyijun@263.net C.based on thousands of studies

D.not considered well grounded

54.The software company seems to think ___________.A.if girls had an equal chance of playing games, they would like computers B.if the software was more violent, girls would be more interested C.if the software content was changed, girls would be more interested D.if the character were funny, girls would like them better

55.The gender gap needs to be closed because ___________.A.it isn’t fair that boys are allowed to use computers all the time B.there isn’t enough money for upgrading computers C.most of the causes may boil down to a question of money D.the ability to use computers is important in today’s world

Part IV Close Test

(15 minutes, 5 points)Directions: There are ten blanks in the following passage.For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSCER SHEET with a single line through the center.Visitors to this country are normally admitted for six months, but foreign students can usually stay for one year.They must __56__ an educational institution, and they are required to study for a __57__.Of fifteen hours a week on a daytime course.Prospective students have to show that they can afford their studies, and that they have sufficient __58__ resources to support themselves __59__ in this country.In order to work here the foreigner needs a work permit, __60__ must be applied for by his prospective employer.The problem here is that the Department of Employment has the right to grant or __61__ these permits, and there is little that can b done __62__ it;it would be extremely unwise for a foreign visitor to work __63__ a permit, since anyone doing so is liable to immediate deportation(驅逐出境)，There are some people from the European countries, who are often given __64__ residence permits of up to five years.Some other people, such as doctors, foreign journalists, authors and others can work without permits, and foreign students are normally allowed to __65__ part-time jobs while they are studying here.56.A.establish

B.purchase

C.prove

D.attend 57.A.minimum

B.maximum

C.minority

D.majority

58.A.natural

B.financial

C.human

D.economical

59.A.after

B.since

C.while

D.before 60.A.it

B.what

C.that

D.which 61.A.receive

B.refuse

C.oppose

D.accept 62.A.for

B.on

C.about

D.with 63.A.with

B.before

C.after

D.without 64.A.temporary

B.interior

C.permanent

D.short 65.A.engage

B.take

C.expect

D.work 北京工商大學外國語學院 唐義均 tangyijun@263.net

試卷二

Part V Translation

(30 minutes, 15 points)

Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.The generation gap is so great in Hong Kong that the teenagers there rarely turn to their parents or teachers for advice on anything.Whether it be sex, AIDS, school worries or family problems, adults are not considered up to the job.Until now, no one has asked Hong Kong youth, ―What do you think?‖ Some understanding of the emotions of Hong Kong’s youth, however, has come from the work of Dr.Jeffrey Day —at the University of Hong Kong.His survey of young people does not focus, for example, on how many drugs they take—but tries to answer the question why.Dr.Day hopes the results, which he plans to explain in full next week, will reveal what troubles—as well as pleases—today’s high-school students.Conclusions will be passed on not only to government departments but back to the school which took part.Part VI Writing

(30 Minutes, 15 points)Direction: You are to write in no less than 120 words about the title "Lifelong Learning”.You should base your composition on the Chinese outline given below： 1． 終身學習對每個人的重要性。2． 終身學習的方式有多種??

3． 你認為你應該采取那種方式，為什么？

參考答案

Part I Listening Comprehension(30 minutes, 15 points)Part II Vocabulary and Structure(20 minutes, 10 points)16.B

17.C

18.B

19.B

20.A

21.D

22.A

23.A

34.D

25.A

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.D

33.D

34.A

35.D

Part III Reading Comprehension(55 minutes, 40 points)36.B

37.D

38.D

39.A

40.B

41.D

42.B

43.A

44.C

45.D 46.A

47.B

48.D

49.C

50.A

51.C

52.A

53.C

54.C

55.D

Part IV Cloze Test 915 Minutes, 5 points)56.D

57.A

58.B

59.C

60.D

61.B

62.C

63.D

64.A

65.B

Part V Translation(30 minutes, 15 points)在香港，代溝的問題很嚴重，以至于十幾歲的孩子很少向父母或老師征詢意見。不管是 9 北京工商大學外國語學院 唐義均 tangyijun@263.net 性、艾滋病、學校中遇到的麻煩，還是家庭問題，他們認為成人都幫不上忙。至今為止，沒人問過香港的年輕人：“你在想什么？”然而，香港大學的杰弗里?戴博士所作的研究是我們對香港年輕人的情感有了一些了解。他對年輕人的調查，重點不是問他們服用多少種毒品之類的問題，而是試圖找到其中緣由。

戴博士計劃在下周全面解釋研究的結果。他希望研究能解釋當今高中學生的喜和憂。研究結論不僅將送呈政府部門，也將通報參加這項調查的學校。

Part VI Writing(30 minutes, 15 points)In today’s society, life-long learning has become very important for everyone.This is because one needs to renew his knowledge continuously in order to meet the needs of his work ad fast development of the society.There are several ways for one to take a life-long learning.One way is to take a part-time education program.It means that one is learning part time while he is working.The program could be at undergraduate level or graduate level.The second way is to study by oneself.You can learn whatever you need for your work on your own.You can learn from books, from FTV programs or from Internet or radio.In my opinion, life-long learning is necessary to us.We should choose one of the ways mentioned above, which depends on your own personal preference and interest.I prefer the first one because this kind of learning is systematic and formal.With the help if the teachers, it is easier to learn sand quicker to get what you need for your work.

第五篇：英語寫作萬能句型

英語寫作萬能句型

淘師灣教學相長564730890

作文，是語言能力的綜合體現，也是考查重點。提高寫作的途徑有很多，閱讀、練習等，無論哪一種歸根結底都被叫做積累。積累什么呢？我們高中階段對于英語寫作的積累包括：句型，單詞和詞組，諺語，名人名言，甚至寫作思路也是看的多了、寫的多了、積累的多了才會逐漸清晰的！所以，要想寫好作文，必須積累！

一.開頭句型

1.As far as...is concerned 就……而言

2.It goes without saying that...不言而喻，......3.It can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地說......4.As the proverb says，正如諺語所說的，5.It has to be noticed that...必須注意到，......6.It's generally recognized that...普遍認為......7.What calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是......8.There's no denying the fact that...不可否認......9.Nothing is more important than the fact that...沒有什么比......更重要

10.Today,..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First,...Second,...What makes things worse is that...現在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更為糟糕的是…… 二.銜接句型

1.A case in point is...一個典型的例子是......2.As is often the case，...正如通常情況下，......3.As stated in the previous paragraph，如前段所述，4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore，...但是問題并非如此簡單，所以，…… 5.But it's a pity that...但遺憾的是…...6.For all that...對于這一切......In spite of the fact that...盡管事實......7.Further, we hold opinion that...此外，我們堅持認為......8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困難在于...…

9.Similarly, we should pay attention to...同樣，我們要注意......10.In view of the present station，鑒于目前形勢，11.As has been mentioned above，正如上面所提到的，12.In this respect, we may as well say...從這個角度上我們可以說......13.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面，即 …...三.結尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying...最后我要說…...2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我們有理由相信…...3.All things considered, 總而言之，4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此，在我看來，更可取的是…...5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通過以上討論，我們可以得出結論...…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 通過數據我們得到的結論是......7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...從討論中可以得出......的結論 8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來，如果……也許更好 四.舉例句型

1.Let's take...to illustrate this.讓我們用......來闡明這一點。

2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.讓我們用以上圖標做例子來闡明這一點。

3.Here is one more example.還有一個例子。4.Take … for example.以......為例。

5.This offers a typical instance of….這為......提供了一個典型的例子。

6.We may quote a common example of….我們可以引用一個關于......的常見例子。五.常用于引言段的句型

1.Some people think that ….有些人認為…...2.To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.坦率地說，我不能同意他們的意見，理由如下。

3.For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年來，……一直被視為……，但現在的情況有很大的不同。

4.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我無法完全同意這一觀點的…...5.My argument for this view goes as follows.我對這個問題的看法如下。

6.Along with the development of…, more and more…隨著……的發展，越來越多…...7.There is a long-running debate as to whether...關于是否......有著個長期的辯論。

8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….普遍/廣泛認為…...9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在給出我的觀點之前，我想有必要看看雙方的論據。六.表示比較和對比的常用句型和表達法

1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.A和B完全不同。

2.A and B are different in every way / respect / aspect.A和B在每方面都不同。3.A and B differ in… A和B在......方面不同。4.A differs from B in...A在......方面和B不同。

5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in… A和B的區別在于......6.Compared with/In contrast to A, B….和A比起來，B......7.While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B… 雖然普遍認為A......，但是我認為B......8.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.盡管它們有相似性，但是A和B也是不同的。

9.Both A and B ….However, A…;on the other hand, B… A和B都......然而，A......；另一方面，B......10.The most striking difference is that A…, while B….最顯著的區別是A......，然而B......七.演繹法常用的句型 1.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.對于......有幾個原因，但一般地，他們可以歸結為三個主要原因。

2.There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有許多因素能夠解釋......，但以下是最典型的因素。

3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解決這個問題，但下面的可能是最有效的。

4.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般來說，這些優勢可以列舉如下。5.The reasons are as follows.原因如下。八.因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.因為我們讀過這本書，所以我們學到很多。

2.If we read the book, we will learn a lot.如果我們讀這本書，我們會學到很多。

3.We read the book；as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot.我們讀了這本書，因此我們學了很多。

4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot.由于讀了這本書，我們已經學到了很多。

5.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.超重的原因是吃得太多。6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.超重是由于吃得太多。7.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.吃太多的結果是超重。8.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.吃太多導致超重。