第一篇：英語四六級作文必背短語、短句

一、引出開頭

1：It is well-known to us that……（我們都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……問題引起了關(guān)注）

3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（現(xiàn)今，人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對的問題）

4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色，它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問題）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展，越來越多的人認(rèn)為……）

6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人們一般認(rèn)為……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎認(rèn)為……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）

二、表達(dá)不同觀點(diǎn)

1：People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人們對……的觀點(diǎn)因人而異，有些人認(rèn)為……然而其他人卻認(rèn)為……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人們對……可能會(huì)持有不同見解）

3：Attitudes towards（drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人們對待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異）

4:There are different opinions among people as to……（對于……人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同）

三、表示結(jié)尾

1：In short, it can be said that……（總之，他的意思是……）

2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（從上面提到的，我們可以得出結(jié)論……）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的這些因素加以考慮，我們自然可以得出結(jié)論……）

4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我們最好的出這樣的結(jié)論……）

5:There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫無疑問，跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn)）

6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（總之，我們沒有……無法生活，但同時(shí)我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來面對可能出現(xiàn)的新問題）

四、提出建議

1：It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).（該是我們停止這一趨勢的時(shí)候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫無疑問，對……問題應(yīng)予以足夠重視）

3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（顯然，如果我們想要做么事，很重要的是……）

4：Only in this way can we ……（只有這樣，我們才能……）5：Spare no effort to + V（不遺余力的）

五、預(yù)示后果

1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明顯，如果我們不能控制這一問題，很有可能我們會(huì)陷入危險(xiǎn)）

2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫無疑問，除非我們采取有效措施，否則我們很可能會(huì)……）

3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很緊迫的是應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展）

六、表示論證

1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來，支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比第二種更有道理)2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我無法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)）3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我來說……）

4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.（我真誠地相信……）5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地說，還有另外一個(gè)實(shí)際的原因……）

七、給出原因

1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）

2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,…….Second,…….Third，……。這一現(xiàn)象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三……

3：For one thing,…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……

4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述，即……。其主要原因如下。

八、列出解決辦法和批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)做法

1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是…… 2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，…… 3;It is obvious that……很顯然……

4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是對的，但這并不意味著……

5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……認(rèn)為……是自然的，但我們不應(yīng)忽視……

6：There is no evidence to suggest that……沒有證據(jù)表明……

九、表示好處和壞處

1：It has the following advantages.它有如下優(yōu)勢

2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對我們有益處 3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處

十、表示重要、方便、可能

1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.對于某人做……是……

2：It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施

1：We should take some effective measures.我們應(yīng)該采取有效措施

2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力去克服困難

3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我們應(yīng)該盡力去做…… 4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我們應(yīng)該解決我們面臨的困難

十二、顯示變化

1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.過去五年發(fā)生了很多變化 2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在國際交流中理所當(dāng)然會(huì)發(fā)生很多大的變化

3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已經(jīng)從…增加/減少到…

4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.這個(gè)工廠7月份產(chǎn)量以增加了15%

十三、表明事實(shí)現(xiàn)狀

1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我們不能忽略這個(gè)事實(shí)…… 2：No one can deny the fact that……沒人能否認(rèn)這個(gè)事實(shí)…… 3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~（與...息息相關(guān)）

十四、進(jìn)行比較

1：Compared with A,B……與A比較，B…… 2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英語諺語

1：Actions speak louder than words.事實(shí)勝于雄辯 2：All is not gold that glitters.發(fā)光的未必都是金子 3：All roads lead to Rome.條條大路通羅馬

4：A good beginning is half done.良好的開端是成功的一半 5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊 6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里 7：Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母 8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奮是成功之母 9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老 10:Knowledge is power.知識就是力量

11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上無難事，只怕有心人 好強(qiáng)的英語系某人的整理～～(看了這些想不過四六級都難~~~)2009-07-24 20:00 |(分類:默認(rèn)分類)英語四六級寫作25個(gè)加分句型

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)...的重要性也不為過。）

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。

四、There is no denying that + S + V...（不可否認(rèn)的...）

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~（全世界都知道...）

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~（毫無疑問的...）

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（...的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是...）

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create(produce)any pollution.使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。

九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子（如此...以致于...）

例句：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。

十、Adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ be, S + V~~~（雖然...）

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點(diǎn)也不}

雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對令人不滿意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~（愈...愈...）

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學(xué)問。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~（借著...，..能夠..）

例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借著做運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們能夠始終保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object（受詞）+ to + V（..使..能夠..）

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~（我們絕對不能...）

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對不能忽略知識的價(jià)值。

十五、It is time + S + 過去式（該是...的時(shí)候了）

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。

十六、Those who ~~~（...的人...）

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.4 違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。

十七、There is no one but ~~~（沒有人不...）

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V（不得不...）

例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子（可想而知的）

It is obvious that + 句子（明顯的）

It is apparent that + 句子（顯然的）

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~（那就是...的原因）

例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

二十一、For the past + 時(shí)間，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式...（過去...年來，...一直...）

例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.過去兩年來，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。

二十二、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~（...是值得的。）

例句：It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。

二十四、be based on（以...為基礎(chǔ)）

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V（不遺余力的）

例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。

還有下面這些是我正在讀的一些原版書里的好句子

You can never have too much sky.You can fall asleep and wake up drunk on sky, and sky can keep you safe when you are sad.Here there is too much sadness and not enough sky.Butterflies too are few and so are flowers and most things that are beautiful.Still, we take what we can get and make the best of。你永遠(yuǎn)不能擁有太多的天空。你可以在天空下睡去，醒來又沉醉。在你憂傷的時(shí)候，天空會(huì)給你安慰。可是憂傷太多，天空不夠，蝴蝶不夠，花兒也不夠。大多美好的東西都不夠。于是，我們?nèi)ノ覀兯埽煤玫南碛谩！睹⒐稚系男∥荨?/p>

IT is a truth universally acknowledged, that（a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.）這是一條舉世皆知的真理，那就是...（套進(jìn)去^^）——《傲慢與偏見》

There is no royal road to(science.)......路上無坦途。——馬克思。

有的時(shí)候一個(gè)很好的單詞作用也是非常強(qiáng)大的哦~可以替換以下哈~這些都是傳說中的big words~

1.important =crucial(extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)1 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)1

5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something;ignore means no attention.)

6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'

7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it.FORMAL)

8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summit

11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)1

12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation

15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

17.complain=grumble(complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical(very important and great in degree), fundamental

19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel

21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)

22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23.Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her 24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, V.A.B8 Q6 w, p$ S

25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)

26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)+ 30.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)

31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+

32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)% [-?0 B/ X: V

33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U!V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~

34.attack=assault(physically attack someone), assail(attack violently

35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!

36.ruin=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4

40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)

41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)

42.enthusiasm=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere and enthusiasm)# 43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)

45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive 46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)

51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {

52.nowadays=currently

53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;

54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)(h 56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest

58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly

61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)8

65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable

68.change=convert(change into another form)

69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)

71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)

72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)

73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74.use= utilize(the same as use)

75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify(if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)

77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship

79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)

80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)

81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#

82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)

84.disorder=disarray, chaos

85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)

86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)

87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)

89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/ 90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)

91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^

92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)

93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)

94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/

97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly

99.rare=infrequent(doesn’t happen often 100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)以下是其他的搜集

英語寫作常用句型

（一）段首句

1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……

There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說（常言道）……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。

There is an old saying______.Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……；

其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is

that______.4.現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因?yàn)椤硗猓ǘ遥?/p>

……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不

利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為（說）……，在他們看

來，……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題……，這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許

多好處，但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of

benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可

以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?

（二）中間段落句

1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認(rèn)為……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.3.……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。

首先，……。而且……，最重要的是…… ______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.First，______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

5.面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方

面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______

6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定

會(huì)……。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.為什么……？第一個(gè)原因是……；第二個(gè)原因是……；第三個(gè)原因

是……。總的來說，……的主要原因是由于…… Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10

第二篇：四六級必備用句-作文-英語常用-英語短語

Cast a glance at匆匆一看leave in the dust迅速離開rare bird 少有的人In question 所提及的at the cost of 付出…的代價(jià)get over 克服

in need 在危難之中mean value平均分cometo 涉及

rallying cry 戰(zhàn)斗口號a package deal 一攬子計(jì)劃turn up 翻轉(zhuǎn)，出現(xiàn)

turn around 好轉(zhuǎn)be committed to忠誠于be confined to受限于

be dedicated to獻(xiàn)身于be exposed（暴露）toput …down to歸因于

be left to受…的支配be drawn to被…吸引centering to 集中于

in reference to關(guān)于be subject to使遭受,使經(jīng)歷in turn 反過來，轉(zhuǎn)而

in general通常，總體看at length最終let out釋放，發(fā)出

let alone 不打擾plan for roles安排任務(wù)make for導(dǎo)致，走向

standfor代表take for認(rèn)為let off放過，寬恕

rather than 不是…而是be said to do 據(jù)說ensure sth.確保…發(fā)生

assure sb.Of sth.向…保證…confide sth.to sb.向…吐露隱私

be entitled to sth.享有…的權(quán)利be authorized to do 授權(quán)做某事

for instance 后面接句子such as 可跟名詞或名詞詞組

be qualified to do獲準(zhǔn)做某事be credited to sb./sth.把…歸因于

side with表示在爭論中支持其中一方a storm of 暴風(fēng)雨般的聲音

comply with遵守規(guī)定，服從命令comply順從，允諾，同意，答應(yīng)

bill 賬單，法案draft bill 表示議案草案

at thought（sight）of一想（看）到as sb.Put it 正如某人所說的那樣

Wistful 向往的，留戀的upkeep保養(yǎng)，維護(hù)implicitly含蓄的instinct本能elite精英hypothesis假說，前提

Tremble發(fā)抖suggest提出，暗示，建議viable能獨(dú)立生存的Protest反對object反對affirm證實(shí)

approve贊成compatible和諧的相容的inevitable不可避免的Intimately親密的，親切的ideal理想attain達(dá)到，獲得

grant捐款，恩賜，應(yīng)許exclusion排斥liberate釋放

Sentiment情感觀點(diǎn)意見情緒revenue稅收，收入tribute貢稅

regime政體temper心情，脾氣，緩和bulk大部分

likewise同樣的cope（成功的）處理，應(yīng)付toward即將到來的shelter收容所track追蹤dismiss遣散

address地址，滿足，對付crowding擠滿coordination配合協(xié)調(diào)

detect察覺到diffuse擴(kuò)散dispersed光或顏色分散

dissolve（固體）溶解perceive察覺，感知whereas然而

generate產(chǎn)生trigger引發(fā)summon召喚

introduce引進(jìn)upright豎立的tolerate忍受

penalize對…處罰highlighting強(qiáng)調(diào)assessable被評估的negligible微不足道的incredible難以置信的content滿足，滿意

identifiable可被認(rèn)同的stimulate促進(jìn)nutrition營養(yǎng)

improper不適宜durable耐用multiple多種多樣

dynamic活動(dòng)rough 不確切的preliminary初步的Inhabitants居民（涵義面廣，客觀）people民族，意義較狹窄 native出生在某地的人

assimilation吸收同化。與of連用

第三篇：英語九上短語必背

Unit1-8短語

Unit1 1.work with friends/ a group 和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)，小組學(xué)習(xí)

2.make word cards 制作單詞卡片 3.read the textbook 讀教材 4.listen to tapes 聽錄音 5.ask the teacher for help 向老師求助

6.watch videos 看錄相 7.與….交談

have conversations with 8.read aloud to practice pronunciation 大聲朗讀訓(xùn)練發(fā)音

9.口語技巧speaking kills 10.take notes 作筆記

11.write e-mails to pen pals 給筆友寫電子郵件

12.repeat out loud 大聲重復(fù)出來

13.keep a diary in English 寫英語日記 14.learn from mistakes 從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)15.draw mind maps繪制思維導(dǎo)圖 16.(in)that way 用那種方法 17.(in)this way 用這種方法 18.speaking skills 說的技巧 19.spoken English 英語口語

20.increase reading speed 提高閱讀速度 21.make mistakes in grammar 犯語法錯(cuò)誤 22.be born with…與生俱來的…

23.connect … with… 把…和…聯(lián)系起來 24.pay attention to … 注意… 25.give a report 作報(bào)告

26.get the main ideas獲得/理解主要意思 27.read word by word 一個(gè)單詞一個(gè)單詞地讀

28.remember information bit by bit一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地記住信息

29.word groups詞群 30.a bad dream一個(gè)惡夢

31.so… that… 如此…以至于… 32.so that… 為了…

33.be afraid to do… 害怕做… 34.be afraid of…害怕…

35.an English movie called Toy Story 一部名叫Toy Story的英語電影

36.fall in love with… 愛上… 37.begin to do… 開始做… 38.body language 身體語言

39.the secret to language learning 語言學(xué)習(xí)的秘訣

40.look … up in a dictionary 有詞典里查（單詞）

41.have a better understanding of… 對…有更好的理解

42.a lifelong journey 終身旅程

43.develop smart study skills 養(yǎng)成聰明的學(xué)習(xí)技能

44.on one’s own= by oneself 獨(dú)自地 45.over and over again 反反復(fù)復(fù) Unit2 潑水節(jié)the Water Festival 1.龍舟節(jié)the Dragon Boat Festival 2.中國春節(jié)the Chinese Spring Festival 3.元宵節(jié)the Lantern Festival 4.明年next year 5.最喜歡like best

6.增加體重，發(fā)胖put on

7.去…度假go to …for a vacation 8.聽起來像sound like 9.與…相似be similar to 10.互相，彼此each other 11.沖走，洗掉wash away 12.以…的形狀in the shape of 13.中秋節(jié)Mid-Autumn Festival

14.在中秋之夜on Mid-Autumn night 15.射下shoot down 16.飛向…fly up to 17.大聲呼喊call out 18.擺開，布置lay out

19.…的傳統(tǒng)the tradition of..20.回來come back

21.在夜里，在晚上at night 22.結(jié)果，因此as a result

23.一個(gè)….另一個(gè)one..the other… 24.母親節(jié)Mother’s Day 25.父親節(jié)Father’s Day

26.越來越受歡迎more and more popular 27.必須，不得不have to

28.想起，認(rèn)為，思考think of 29.捉弄某人play a trick on sb.30.裝扮，穿上盛裝dress up 31.….的精神the spirit of…

32.…的重要性the importance of… 33.關(guān)心，在乎care about 34.掙錢make money 35.結(jié)束，告終end up 36.是某人想起remind sb.of 37.醒來wake up 38.需要幫助，處于困境中in need 39.…的開始the beginning of 40.不但…而且…not only…but also….41.在…和….之間between..and… 42.分發(fā)，發(fā)放give out 用法：

1.多么…的….!What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（+主語+謂語+其他）

2.…多么….!How+形容詞/副詞（+主語+謂語+其他）！

3.將要，打算be going to 4.在…后in +時(shí)間段

5.給某人某物，把某物給某人give上班give sb.Sth.6.計(jì)劃做某事plan to do sth.7.拒絕做某事refuse to do sth.8.…之一one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)

9.It is+名詞+動(dòng)詞不定式 做某事是…的。10.…認(rèn)為…怎么樣？What..think of 11.讓某人做某事 make sb.Do sth.12.過去是…used to be 13.告誡某人做某事warn sb.To sth 14.告訴某人做某事tell sb.To do sth.15.決定做某事decide to do sth.16.承諾做某事promise to do sth.Unit3 1.勞駕，請?jiān)廵xcuse me 2.到達(dá)get to 3.得到一些雜志get some magazines 4.吃晚餐

5.獲取有關(guān)….的一些信息get some information about..6.一對，一雙a pair of 7.在右邊on one’s/the right 8.向左/右拐turn left/right 9.在..和..之間between..and… 10.經(jīng)過，路過go past

11.快點(diǎn)兒，請過來come on

12.在某人去…的路上on one’s way to… 13.早一點(diǎn)兒a little earlier

14.購物中心the shopping center

15.一個(gè)吃飯的好地方a good place to eat 16.…的角落/拐角處the corner of..17.在不同的情況下in different situations 18.導(dǎo)入，引入lead in to 19.準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)on time 用法：

1.直到…才….not..until..2.咱們做某事吧。Let’s do sth.3.開始做某事start doing sth.4.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事spend time doing sth.5.為某事感謝某人thank sb.For(doing)

sth.6.想要做某事would like to do sth.7.盼望做某事look forward to doing sth.Unit4

1.過去常常used to 2.害怕be afraid of

3.時(shí)常，有時(shí)from time to time 4.變紅turn red 5.開始做take up

6.對付，應(yīng)對deal with 7.不再not…anymore

8.很多關(guān)注tons of attention 9.為..擔(dān)憂worry about 10.當(dāng)心be careful 11.閑逛hang out 12.放棄give up 13.考慮think about

14.極少數(shù)的….a very small number of..15.獨(dú)處be alone

16.做演講give a speech 17.當(dāng)眾in public

18.一直，總是all the time 19.在足球隊(duì)on the soccer team 20.為….驕傲be proud of… 21.不再no longer

22.對…感興趣be interested in 23.做決定make a decision 24.親自in person 25.令某人吃驚的是to one’s surprise 26.改變某人的生活chang one’s life 27.盡管even though 28.照顧take care of 29.關(guān)心，想著think of 30.為…感到自豪take pride in 31.對…注意，留心pay attention to 32.…之一one of…

33.在過去的幾年里in the past few years 用法：

1.過去常常做某事used to do sth.2.害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth.3.必須做某事have to do sth.4.讓某人做某事make sb.do sth.5.放棄做某事give up doing sth.6.盡力做某事try to do sth.7.足夠..而能夠做某事adj+enough to do sth.8.準(zhǔn)備做某事be prepared to do sth.9.看見某人在做某事see sb.Doing sth.10.開始做某事take up doing sth.11.開始做某事begin to do sth.12.要求某人做某事require sb.To do sth.13.決定做某事decide to do sth.14.決定做某事make a decision to do sth.15.很難相信….It’s hard to believe that… 16.自從…已經(jīng)有很長時(shí)間了It has been+一段時(shí)間+since+從句

17.敢于做某事dare to do sth.18.對某人來說做某事是….的。It’s+adj+for sb.+to do sth.Unit5 短語1.由…制成的be made of 2.在…制造的be made in 3.由…制成的be made from 4.以…著名be famous for 5.例如for example 6.以…聞名be known for 7.據(jù)我所知as far as 8.在山腰上on the sides of Mountains 9.用手by hand 10.全世界all over the world 11.對….有益be good for 12.不論，無論no matter

13.在每個(gè)月的最后一個(gè)星期五 on the last Friday of each month 14.擅長be good at 15.制造高科技產(chǎn)品

make high-technology products 16.地球表面the earth’s surface 17.交通事故traffic accident 18.許多不同種類的 many different kinds of 19.風(fēng)箏節(jié)a kite festival 20.放風(fēng)箏fly a kite 21.來自be from 22.例如such as

23.把…變成turn…into..24.根據(jù)，按照according to 25.放出send out

26.請求幫助ask for help 27.處于困境中in trouble 28.用…覆蓋be covered with 29.上升，上漲rise into 30.…的象征a symble of 31.剪紙paper cutting 32.把…放在..上put..on… 33.被…使用be used by 34.被用于做….be used for

35.在春節(jié)期間during the Spring Festival 36.好運(yùn)good luck

37.孔明燈sky lanterns 38.在高溫下

at a very high heat 用法：

1.”be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài) 2.好像It seems that+從句 3.無論…no matter+從句

4.find it +形容詞+that從句

發(fā)現(xiàn)…(是怎樣的)5.給某人買某物

buy sb.Sth.=buy sth for sb.6.避免做某事avoid doing sth 7.允許某人做某事 allow sb.to do sth.8.想做某事want to do sth.9.學(xué)會(huì)做某事learn to do sth.10.盡力做某事try to do sth.11.做某事花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間

It takes +一段時(shí)間+to do sth.12.過去常常做某事used to do sth.Unit6短語： １．．．．的樣式 the style of…

２．如此偉大的一項(xiàng)發(fā)明such a great invention ３．被用于．．．be used for ４．偶然，意外地by accident 5.想，考慮think of/about 6.落入，陷入fall into 7.在我們的日常生活中in our daily life 8.一段時(shí)間some time 9.茶圣the saint of tea 10.少于，不到less than 11.發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)take place 12.在19世紀(jì)in the 19th century 13….的普及the popularity of… 14.毫無疑問without doubt 15.以低價(jià)at a low price 16.把…翻譯成..translate….into… 17.突然，猛的all of a sudden 18.錯(cuò)誤的，無意中by mistake 19.最后in the end 20.一個(gè)名叫喬治.克拉姆的廚師a cook called George Crum 21.多于，超過more than 22.奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)the Olympics 23.把…分成…divide…into… 24.同時(shí)at the same time 25.阻止…做…stop..from doing… 26.夢想，向往dream of 27.不但…而且..not only…but also 28…的數(shù)量the number of 29.越來越…….more and more…..30.欽佩，仰慕look up to 31.實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想achieve one’s dream 32.記筆記take notes 33.被用于做某事be used to do sth.34.導(dǎo)致，導(dǎo)向be used to do sth.用法：

1.據(jù)說….It is said that….2.人們認(rèn)為….It is believed that….3.要求某人不要做某事ask sb.Not to do

sth.4.教某人做某事teach sb.To do sth.5.需要做某事need to do sth.6.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.Unit7

1.去購物中心 go to the shopping center 2.為…擔(dān)心 be worried about 3.做兼職工作have part-time jobs 4.打耳洞get one’s ears pierced 5.對…感到興奮be excited about 6.拍許多照片take lots of photos 7.在我身邊by my side

8.穿過田間through the field 9.確信make sure

10.使…避開…keep…from….11.給某人一個(gè)擁抱give sb.A hug 12.頂嘴talk back

13.聽某人說listen to sb.14.贊同某人agree with sb.15.向…學(xué)習(xí)learn…from….16.使…避免接近….,使….遠(yuǎn)離….keep…..away from

17.自己做決定make one’s own decisions 18.應(yīng)付自己的生活manage one’s own life 19.在大多數(shù)亞洲社會(huì)in most Asian

societies

20.對某人要求嚴(yán)格be strict with sb.21.擋…的路，妨礙get in the way of 22.實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想achieve one’s dreams 23.多么how much

24.進(jìn)入大學(xué)enter university 25.結(jié)束end up

26.認(rèn)真對待be serious about 27.關(guān)心care about

28.做出這個(gè)選擇make this choice 29.最后in the end 30.關(guān)閉 keep off 31.用法：

1.被允許做某事 be allowed to do sth.2.停止做某事stop doing sth.3.使某事被做get sth.done 4.應(yīng)該做某事should do sth.5.做什么what to do 6.需要做某事need to do sth.7.與某人共度時(shí)光spend time with sb.8.對做某事感到興奮be excited about doing sth.9.傷到自己hurt oneself 10.把某物給某人give sth.To sb.11.懊悔做某事regret doing sth.12.允許某人做某事allow sb.To do sth.13.練習(xí)做某事practice doing sth.14.照顧自己take care of oneself 15.開始做某事start doing sth.16.繼續(xù)做某事continue to do sth.17.看見某人做過某事see sb.Do sth.18.喜歡做某事love doing sth.19.不反對多某事have noting against doing sth.20.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事have a chance to do sth.Unit8 1.在某事上花費(fèi)屬于belong to 2.在野餐中at the picnic 3.參加音樂會(huì)attened a concert 4.撿起pick up 5.沒什么事nothing much 6.報(bào)警call the policeman 7.起初at first 8.在社區(qū)里in the neighborhood 9.離開go away 10.在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里in the laboratory 11.感覺困倦的feel sleepy 12.追趕run after 13.表達(dá)差異express a difference 14.添加信息add information 15.不但…而且…not only…but also… 16.超出，多于more than 17.和某人交流communicate with sb.18.到達(dá)某地arrive in+地點(diǎn) 19.一種 a kind of 20.有一個(gè)醫(yī)療目的have a medical purpose 21.預(yù)防疾病prevent illness 22.保持健康keep healthy 23.指出point out 24.戰(zhàn)勝敵人a victory over an enemy 25.等待wait for

26.遲到be late for

27.通過電話on the phone 28.用法

1.…怎么了？what’s wrong with….2.過去常常做某事used to do sth.3.看見某人正在做某事see sb.Doing sth.4.做某事有樂趣have fun doing sth.5.可能正在做某事could/might doing sth.6.盡力做某事try to do sth.7.阻止某人做某事stop sb.From doing sth.8.一定已經(jīng)做了….must have done

9.最…的…之一one of+the+ 形容詞的最

高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)

21.更多時(shí)間spend more time on sth.

第四篇：四六級作文必背必過句型

說在前面的話：何凱文 四六級考試經(jīng)典句型，保證會(huì)背、會(huì)寫、會(huì)改，考試作文自然水到渠成！反正我六級作文不到20分鐘松松默寫改寫完，字?jǐn)?shù)甚至還超了幾個(gè)，游刃有余。務(wù)必下載打印抓緊時(shí)間背誦，考研作文自然也用得上，寧多勿少！

個(gè)人話題：（包括話題預(yù)測）第一句：（以閱讀為預(yù)測）

Young people should be encouraged to broaden their horizons with reading more books of great value.It is the best way for them to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives and why.Students with such a perspective are usually the most efficient and motivated ones.According to many surveys, they can definitely gain competitive edge in the future career.參考譯文：年輕人應(yīng)該多讀有價(jià)值的好書來拓寬他們的視野，這樣可以清楚的知道他們想要的是什么以及為什么。有這樣視野的學(xué)生常常是效率最高的也是最積極的。很多調(diào)查都表明在未來的職業(yè)中他們一定會(huì)獲得競爭的優(yōu)勢。第二句：（以團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作,志愿者活動(dòng)為預(yù)測）

Beyond any dispute, the cultivation of teamwork spirit and cooperative ability was, is and remains to be an integral part in achieving one's personal accomplishment.By doing voluntary work, students can not only learn how to communicate with others and work in a team，but also to manage their time and improve their organizational skills.毫無疑問，團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作能力的合作精神的培養(yǎng)對于實(shí)現(xiàn)個(gè)人成就而言，過去是，現(xiàn)在，而且一直都會(huì)是重要因素。通過參加志愿者工作，學(xué)生就能學(xué)會(huì)如何與他人溝通，如何成為團(tuán)隊(duì)的一員，同時(shí)學(xué)會(huì)如果管理時(shí)間，并提高自己的組織技能。

第三句：（以設(shè)定目標(biāo)，抓住機(jī)會(huì)預(yù)測）

The ability of setting clear aim/ to seize the opportunity is usually counted as one of the essential factors contributing to the success.Students with this trait can manage their time effectively and increase their likelihood of success.設(shè)定清晰的目標(biāo)（抓住機(jī)會(huì)的能力）通常被認(rèn)為是促進(jìn)成功的必要因素。有這種特征的學(xué)生往往能有效地管理時(shí)間并且提高成功的可能性。第四句：（以家庭教育；平衡學(xué)習(xí)和工作關(guān)系為預(yù)測）

The skill to balance study and work contributes directly to enhancing our academic performance, job hunting and promotion in a system.平衡學(xué)習(xí)和工作關(guān)系的技能直接有利于我們的學(xué)習(xí)，求職以及以后的升職。（替換句）

The good family education contributes directly to one’s academic improvement/ with the good learning habit and one’s career success/ with the good communication skills.良好的家庭教育將因?yàn)楹玫膶W(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣而有利于學(xué)習(xí)，因?yàn)楹玫臏贤寄芏欣谑聵I(yè)。第五句：（以社會(huì)實(shí)踐，人際交流，正確選擇為預(yù)測）

The social practice will provide us with more opportunities to develop our interpersonal communication skills, which may put us in a favorable position in the job market.社會(huì)實(shí)踐能提供給我們更多的機(jī)會(huì)來培養(yǎng)人際溝通技能，這樣使我們在未來的職場上處于有利的位置。（凱文最棒）（替換句）

The ability to make the right choice at the right moment will provide us with the possibility to save more time and energy, which may put us in a favorable position in the job market.在正確的時(shí)刻做出正確選擇的能力，能給我們節(jié)約時(shí)間和精力的可能性，這樣使我們在未來的職場上處于有利的位置。

社會(huì)話題：

第一句：(以AI和智能手機(jī)使用在線購物和在線學(xué)習(xí)為預(yù)測。)Over the past decade, the pace of change in our life has increased beyond our wildest expectations.Among breakthroughs driving changes is the wide use of smart devices(the artificial intelligence)which makes online shopping or online learning possible and more convenient.在過去十年間，人們生活改變的步伐之快超越了我們最狂野的想象。在推動(dòng)這些改變的突破中包括智能設(shè)備的廣泛使用，這使得網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)和購物成為可能并變得更方便。第二句：（以節(jié)能環(huán)保，社會(huì)道德傳統(tǒng)文化為預(yù)測）

With the government’s will and public awareness, corresponding effective measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce.Certainly，nobody wants to see our resources used up and our planet poisoned by waste.有了政府的決心和公眾的意識，相應(yīng)的有效的措施就真的能減少我們制造的垃圾。確實(shí)，沒有人希望看到我們的資源被耗盡我們的地球被廢棄物污染。

With the government’s will and public awareness, corresponding effective measures could really prevent the deterioration of social morality we possibly face.Certainly, nobody wants to see our social harmony damaged and our precious traditional values lost.有了政府的決心和公眾的意識，相應(yīng)的有效的措施就真的能防止我們可能面對的社會(huì)道德滑坡。確實(shí)，沒有人希望看到我們的社會(huì)和諧被破壞。我們珍貴的傳統(tǒng)價(jià)值丟失。第三句：（以全民健身，汽車限號為預(yù)測）

In my opinion, focusing on sports facilities is too narrow an approach and would not have the desired results.Youngsters should be encouraged not only to be more physically active but also to adopt a healthier lifestyle.在我看來，僅僅關(guān)注運(yùn)動(dòng)設(shè)施是很有限的解決手段而且也不可能得到全部想要的結(jié)果。年輕人不僅應(yīng)該多鍛煉而且應(yīng)該采取更健康的生活方式。替換句：

In my opinion, the simple limit of car-driving is too narrow an approach and would not have the desired results.Environmental preservation should be enhanced not only with concrete do or do not list but also with the promotion of people’s awareness.我認(rèn)為，簡單的限行是過于狹隘的的解決方式，可能不會(huì)達(dá)到想要的效果。我們不能只用簡單的做什么和不做什么的列表來促進(jìn)環(huán)保，我們還要提升人們的意識。第四句：（以恰當(dāng)?shù)氖侄危蚕斫?jīng)濟(jì)為預(yù)測）

However, these issues can be addressed strategically within the proper policy adopted.但是,只要措施得當(dāng)，這些問題還是會(huì)很好地解決的。

The shared bicycle and other form of shared economy are the possible solutions to the current sorry state of affairs.共享單車或者其他的共享經(jīng)濟(jì)形式是解決當(dāng)前遺憾現(xiàn)狀的可能辦法。第五句：（以節(jié)約的美德為預(yù)測）

We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption.We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.我們必須避免過分放縱和鋪張浪費(fèi)。相反，我們應(yīng)該繼續(xù)發(fā)揚(yáng)節(jié)儉的優(yōu)點(diǎn)以守護(hù)我們新獲得的繁榮。

特別提示：

1.如果考到應(yīng)用文（書信，告示，演講，廣告，說明書，備忘錄，便條等）一定要放飛自我！只要你寫的是對的，就不存在low不low！給自己加戲！寫就是！實(shí)在字?jǐn)?shù)不夠再用你背的句子！

2.圖畫和圖表作文第一句一定是簡單的描述一下圖畫和圖表就好了！

切記！

第五篇：四六級作文高分必背句型

最精華四六級作文高分必背句型

Chapter One 文章開頭句型

1-1 對立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,適用于有爭議性的主題.例如(e.g)

[1].When asked about....., the vast majority of people say that..., but I view it a bit differently.說到…, 絕大多數(shù)人說…, 但我對此問題的看法稍有不同。

[2].When it comes to...., some people maintain that.......Others argue that the reverse is true.說到…, 有些人認(rèn)為…, 其他人爭辯說反過來是對的。

[3].Now, it is commonly acknowledged that....They claim that...現(xiàn)在，人們通常認(rèn)為…，他們宣稱…。

1-2 現(xiàn)象法 引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題, 然后評論.e.g

[1].Recently the phenomenon of / that...has aroused public concern.最近以來，…的現(xiàn)象引起了公眾的關(guān)注。

[2].Recently the issue of...has been brought into focus.最近以來，…的事情已經(jīng)成為焦點(diǎn)。

[3]....is a new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now.現(xiàn)在，…是一個(gè)我們不得不面對的新的而且是痛苦的事實(shí)。

1-3 觀點(diǎn)法----開門見山,直接了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩σ懻摰膯栴}的看法.e.g:

[1].Never in history has the change of X been as evident as today.歷史上X的變化從未像今天那么明顯。

[2].Now people in growing numbers are coming to realize the significance / harmfulness of …現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始意識到…的重要性 / 害處。

1-4 比較法------通過對過去,現(xiàn)在 兩種不同的傾向,觀點(diǎn)的比較 , 引出文章要討論的觀點(diǎn).e.g:

For years,...had been viewed as...But now people are taking a fresh look.多年來，…被認(rèn)為是…., 但現(xiàn)在人們有了新的看法。

1-5 問題法-----先用討論或解答的設(shè)問, 引出自己觀點(diǎn), 適用于有爭議性的話題.e.g:

Should/What......?People’s opinions about this issue vary greatly.Some maintain that…Others argue …

Chapter 2 文章中間主體內(nèi)容句型

原因結(jié)果分析

3-1-1.基本原因---分析某事物時(shí), 用此句型說明其基本的或者多方面的原因.e.g:

[1].Why...? For one thing..For another...[2].The answer to this problem involves many factors.For one thing...For another......Still another...[3].A number of factors contribute to....On the one hand, … On the other hand, ….許多因素造成了….一方面，….另一方面，…

3-1-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再補(bǔ)充一個(gè)次要的或者更重要時(shí)用!e.g:

Certainly ,...is not the sole reason for....,...is also responsible for the change / problem / phenomenon.當(dāng)然，…不是…的唯一的原因，…也是造成這種變化/ 問題/ 現(xiàn)象的原因。

3-1-3 后果影響---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者帶來的影響.e.g:

[1].It will produce a far-reaching impact on....它將對…產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響。

比較對照句型

3-2-1.兩者比較---> 比較兩事物, 要說出其一超過另一個(gè), 或肯定一事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn), 也肯定其缺點(diǎn)的時(shí)候用!

e.g:

[1].The advantages gained from A far outweigh the advantages we gain from B.從A 得到的益處遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過從B 得到的益處。

[2].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.毫無疑問，它既有積極影響也有消極影響。

3-2-2.兩者相同/相似------> 比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒有的特點(diǎn)時(shí)用!e.g:

A and B have several things in common.They are similar in that.....A和B有些共同之處。它們的相像之處在于…。

Chapter Three 文章結(jié)尾形式

2-1 結(jié)論性---------通過對文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點(diǎn).e.g:

[1].From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.....從以上的討論我們可以大膽得出結(jié)論，…..[2].In summary, it is more valuable to do A than to B.總之，做A比做B 更有價(jià)值。

2-2 后果性------揭示所討論的問題若不解決, 將產(chǎn)生的嚴(yán)重后果.e.g:

[1].We must call for an immediate measure because the current phenomenon of..., if allowed to

proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......我們必須馬上采取措施，因?yàn)槿绻试S發(fā)展下去，當(dāng)前…的現(xiàn)象必將導(dǎo)致…的巨大代價(jià)。

[2].Obviously, if we are blind to the problem, there is every chance that … will be put in danger.顯然，如果我們對這個(gè)問題熟視無睹，很可能…將會(huì)陷入危險(xiǎn)境地。

2-3 號召性--------呼吁讀者行動(dòng)起來, 采取行動(dòng)或提請注意.e.g: paypay off

現(xiàn)在該采取有效措施來糾正這種傾向了。例如, …

2--4 意義性的結(jié)尾方式--------> 文章結(jié)尾的時(shí)候,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問題的重要性以及其深遠(yuǎn)的意義!

e.g:

Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the attempt might be worth theeffort.It will not only benefit … but also benefit.....遵循這些建議可能并不能保證成功，但這種努力還是值得嘗試的，這不僅有益于…，而且有 益于…。