第一篇：新目標九年級英語Unit3教案

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?

一、教學目標： 1.語言知識目標

基本詞匯：restroom, stamp, bookstore, postcard, pardon, washroom, bathroom, normal, rush, suggest, staff, grape, central, mail, east, fascinating, convenient, mall, clerk, corner, polite, politely, speaker, request, direction, correct, direct, whom, address, underground 基本句型：Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine? Sure.There’s a supermarket down the street.Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there.I wonder where we should go next.Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? You should try that new ride over there.2.技能目標:（1）能用賓語從句禮貌的尋求幫助。（2）能用正確的方法指路。

3.情感目標: 培養學生尊重他人，對人有禮貌，熱愛生活。

二、教學重難點： 1.教學重點：（1）禮貌的向他人尋求幫助。（2）正確使用賓語從句。

2.教學難點：運用賓語從句禮貌的尋求幫助。

三、教學步驟: 第一課時Section A 1(1a-2d)Step 1 Warming –up Greeting Step 2 Presentation（1）Guessing game Show pictures to the whole class, one student explains the places in English and another one who doesn’t look at the blackboard guesses what place it is.For example, one student say: We can save money or exchange money in this place, another one guess it is a bank.Get students to guess the places like bank, post office, bookstore, museum, bathroom, washroom, mall and so on.（2）Show some stamps to students and present the new sentences: Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps? Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary? Do you know where I can get some magazines? Step 3 Practice 1)Match each thing with a place in the picture in 1a.2)Read the phrases.___ get some money ___ get some magazines ___ have dinner ___ get a dictionary ___ get some information about the town ___ buy a newspaper ___ buy some stamps ___ get a pair of shoes Step 4 Listening Listen and complete the conversations in the picture in 1a.Then check the answers with the whole class.Step 5 Practice Make conversations using the information in 1a.Then talk about your own city.For example: A: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? B: Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.A: Thanks.Do you know when the bookstore closes today? B: It closes at 7:00 p.m.today.A: Thank you!B: You’re welcome.Step 6 Listening 1.Listen and number the directions in the order that you hear them.2a You will hear some of the directions below.Number the directions in the order you hear them.___ Go to the bird floor.___ Turn left.___ Go to the second floor.___ Turn right.___ The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore.___ Go past the bookstore.2.Listen again.Show how the boy walks to the supermarket.Draw a line in the picture in 2a.Then get one student draw the line on the blackboard.3.Listen the third time and answer the questions.1)Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some medicine? 2)Do you know how to go there? 3)Ok, great.Oh, and one more thing.Do you know when this shopping center closes tonight? 4)Ok, thanks a lot.Step 7 Pairwork Make conversations about the other places in the picture in 2a.A: Excuse me.Can you tell me where I can buy some stamps? B: Yes, there’s a post office in this shopping center.A: Do you know how to go there? B: Yes.Go to the third floor and turn right.Then go past the bank.The post office is between museum and library.You should be able to get stamps.A: Ok, great.Oh, and one more thing.Do you know … B: I’m not sure, but you … A: Ok, thanks a lot.B: You’re welcome.Step 8 Reading 1.Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.2.Role – play the conversation.3.Explain the language pints in 2d.(1)Go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.1)until和 till同義為―直到……‖，till多用于口語，until可以放在句首，till則不能放在句首。2)not...until―直到……才‖，表示直到某一時間, 某一行為才發生, 之前該行為并沒有發生。e.g.I did not study English until 9 o'clock last night.(2)Pardon? Restroom? You already want to rest? But we haven’t even started yet!

1)pardon用作動詞，后面既可以跟賓語，也可以跟雙賓語；pardon sb.for doing sth.意為―原諒/寬恕某人做某事‖

e.g.Can you pardon me for not passing the exam, Mom? 2)在沒有聽懂對方的話，請對方重復一 下時也可說 pardon。e.g.Pardon? I’m sorry I can’t follow you.(3)I’m excited to try the rides!

excited和 exciting的區別: 1)excited意為―激動的；興奮的‖，作表語時，主語通常是人；作定語時，常用來修飾人，說明激動的表情。

e.g.All of us were excited when we heard the good news.The excited child opened his present quickly.2)exciting意為―激動人心的‖，作表語時，主語通常是物；作定語時，常用來修飾物。e.g.The movie is very exciting.My father told me an exciting story.(4)I mean … you know, a washroom or bathroom.mean作動詞有以下含義：

1)有……的意思，指（多作及物動詞），其后可跟名詞或代詞，也可跟從句。e.g.What does this word mean? 2）意味（著）（及物動詞），常跟名詞，有時可跟動詞-ing形式或從句。e.g.Carl really could not do that — it would mean the end of his career.3）有……意圖，打算，想，常跟名詞、代詞或動詞不定式。跟帶不定式 的復合結構時，還可用于被動語態。e.g.I never meant to hurt you.(5)We normally say ―toilets‖ or ―washrooms‖.normally adv.正常地;通常地，一般地 e.g.August is normally a slow month.(6)Nine thirty, so you don’t need to rush!

rush v.倉促;匆忙 n.倉促;匆忙

e.g.Then three policemen rushed at him.(rush v.)They made a rush for the door.(rush n.)Step 9 Summary 1)Excuse me.Where is Qiaotou Middle School? 2)Excuse me.Could you tell me where Qiaotou Middle School is? 3)Excuse me.Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle School?=Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School? 4)Excuse me.Which is the way to Qiaotou Middle School? Step 10 Homework Make conversations about your own town/city.第二課時Section A 2(3a-3b)Step 1 Revision 1)Translate the sentences into English.① 請你告訴我，怎樣去書店好嗎？

② 打擾了，你知道我在哪能買到一些郵票嗎？ ③ 我想知道公園今天什么時候關門。④ 銀行和超市之間有一個餐館。2)Role-play the conversation in 2d.Step 2 Presentation 1)Show a picture of fun park.Ask students: Are you excited to try these in the fun park? 2)Show a ride to them and say: How do you think the ride? Is it fun or scary? Do you want to have a try? Step 3 Reading 1)Read the conversation in 3a quickly and true or false the sentences.① Alice and He Wei are in Water World.② The new ride looks scary.③ Alice was scary at first.④ Alice thinks the new ride is actually fun.⑤ He Wei thinks Fun Times Park restaurant severs delicious food.⑥ A rock band plays in Water World Restaurant every evening.⑦ Alice and He Wei can go later to the restaurant.2)Read the conversation again and answer the questions in 3a.1.Why did Alice not want to go on the new ride? How did she feel after the ride? 2.What is special about Uncle Bob’s restaurant?

3.Should Alice and He Wei get there early for dinner? Why? Step 4 Practice Rewrite them in a different way.e.g.I wonder where we should go next.Could you tell me where we could go next? Check the answers with the whole class.Step 6 Language points 1.I was scared at first, but shouting did help.此句相當于I was scared at first, but shouting really helped.原句是一種表現強調的句式，英語中，可用助動詞do對謂語動詞進行強調，構成強調句。e.g.Please do be careful.請一定小心。I do agree with you.我完全同意你的意見。

He did warn you other day, remember? 他前兩天就告誡過你，還記得嗎？ 2.You never know until you try something.try的用法

1)做名詞 have a try 試一試

e.g.Why not have a try? 為什么不試一試？ 2)做動詞

(1)try to do sth.努力做某事 e.g.Well, we’ll try to finish the homework in time.那好。我們爭取及時完成作業。

(2)try doing sth.表示嘗試著去做某事

e.g.--I usually go there by train.我通常乘火車去那兒。

--Why not try going by boat for a change? 為什么不換乘船呢?(3)try one’s best 盡某人最大的努力 e.g.Thank you.I will try my best.謝謝你。我會盡力而為的。

3.I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.suggest作動詞，可意為―顯示；間接表明‖，后可接賓語從句。e.g.His behavior suggested(that)he was a kind man.他的行為顯示他是個好人。

suggest作―建議‖講時，應注意以下兩點： 1)suggest doing sth.建議做某事 e.g.I suggested going home.我建議回家。

2)suggest后接從句時，從句常用虛擬語氣，謂語由―should +動詞原形‖構成，should可以省略。

e.g.I suggested that we should go home.我建議我們回家。另外，suggestion是suggest的名詞形式，作―建議‖講時，是可數名詞。e.g.Do you have any suggestions? 你有什么建議嗎？

4.The restaurant is always busy, at that time so come a little earlier to get a table.用于―就餐‖的語境時，形容詞busy相當于―吃飯人多；餐廳擁擠‖的意思；動詞短語to get a table類似于漢語―定餐桌；占位子‖等意思。Step 7 Homework 1.背誦3a。

2.用―Could you tell me … ?‖寫三個問路的句子。

第三課時Section A 3(Grammar focus-4c)Step 1 Revision 1.How did Alice and He Wei think of the new ride？Students say the sentences together? Alice thought that it looked pretty scary.He Wei thought that it would be fun.2.After the ride, Alice and He Wei talked about their feeling.Alice thought that was fun!She was scared at first, but shouting really did help.He Wei told Alice that ―You never know until you try something.‖ 3.Alice and He Wei talked about Uncle Bob’s.Alice thought this restaurant looked interesting.It seemed a rock band plays there every evening.He Wei suggested that they could have dinner there.Step 2 Grammar Focus 1)Let students complete the sentences.1.打擾了，你知道我能在哪買到一些藥? Excuse me, do you know where ____ _____ buy some medicine? 2.當然，順著這條街有個超市。

Sure.There is a supermarket down the street.3.請你告訴我怎樣到郵局好嗎？ Could you please tell me _____ ____ get to the post office? 4.對不起，我不確定怎樣到那。

______, I am ______ ______ how to get there.5.你能告訴我們今晚樂隊什么時候開始演奏嗎？

Can you tell us ______ ____ ______ ______ playing this evening? 6.晚上8點開始。It starts at 8:00 p.m.7.我想知道接下來我們該去哪兒。I ______ where we ______ _____ _____.8.你應該試試那個新的乘騎設施。You should try that new ride over there.2）Objective clauses with wh-questions 上一個單元我們已經學習了由that和whether, if引導的賓語從句。這個單元我們繼續學習由疑問詞引導的賓語從句。疑問詞：疑問代詞（what、whom、who、whose、which）疑問副詞（when、where、why、how）。

語序：無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句，也無論主從句間是什么引導詞，賓語從句一律用陳述語序，即―引導詞+主語+謂語+其它‖。如：Could you tell me where Wei Fang lives? 時態

1.如果主句是一般現在時或一般將來時，賓語從句的時態不受限制，可根據實際表達的需要來確定。如：

Jenny knows the man was flying a kite at that time.You will understand why I did it one day.總有一天你會明白我為什么那樣做。

2.如果主句是一般過去時，賓語從句用過去時態的某種形式。如： I thought he had gone to town that day.我以為他那天進城去了。

3.如果賓語從句敘述的是客觀事實、自然現象或科學真理等，從句不受主句時態的限制，用一般現在時。如： He said time is money.他說時間就是金錢。3）Practice 1.He asked ________ for the computer.A.did I pay how much B.I paid how much C.how much did I pay D.how much I paid 2.―Have you seen the film?‖ he asked me.He asked me _______.A.had I seen the film B.have I seen the film C.if I have seen the film D.whether I had seen the film 3.―You’ve already got well, haven’t you?‖ she asked.She asked ______.A.if I have already got well, hadn’t you B.whether I had already got well C.have I already got well D.had I already got well.4.He asked, ―How are you getting along?‖ He asked _______.A.how am I getting along B.how are you getting along C.how I was getting along D.how was I getting along 5.He asked me _____ told me the accident.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose 6.She asked me if I knew ______.A.whose pen is it B.whose pen it was C.whose pen it is D.whose pen was it Keys: DDBCCB Step 3 Function: Ask for information politely and follow directions 1)問路時應注意

① 問路時應首先說一聲：―Excuse me.‖這樣可以引起對方的注意，又不失禮貌。

② 當你沒聽清時，你可以說一聲―Excuse me, would you please say it again?‖(對不起，請您再說一遍好嗎?)或―I beg your pardon?‖(對不起，請再說一遍好嗎?)等，禮貌地要求對方重復一遍。

③ 問完路后，千萬不要忘記向對方說句―Thank you for helping me.‖ 或―Thank you.‖

④ 問路時經常會用到―向左(右)拐‖這樣的表達，英語對此有兩種常見的說法，即turn left(right)或turn to the left(right)。表示 ―在左(右)邊‖，英語用介詞on或at均可。2）用英語問路及其回答

① Excuse me, can you tell me where the railway station is? 打擾一下，請問火車站在哪兒? ② Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the train station?

勞駕，請問去火車站怎么走? ③ Excuse me, could you tell me which is the way to the nearest hospital? 勞駕，請問去最近的醫院怎么走? ④ Excuse me, would you please show me the way to the post office? 請告訴我去郵局怎么走好嗎? ⑤ Excuse me, would you mind telling me the way to the police station? 勞駕，請告訴我去警察局怎么走好嗎？

⑥ Excuse me, how can I get to No.1 Middle School? 勞駕，請問去一中怎么走? ⑦ Excuse me, is this the right way to the People’s Park?

打擾了，請問去人民公園走這條路對嗎? ⑧ Excuse me.Could you tell me if there is a Qiaotou Middle School near here? 打擾了，請問橋頭中學是否在這附近? ⑨ Excuse me.Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle School? = Excuse me.Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School? 請問，你知道怎樣去橋頭中學嗎? 3）指路的方法

① Take along with this street, and … is on you left.② Go down this way, and turn left at the first crossing, and you’ll find … is right there, on your left.③… is behind(near, next to, on the left of)…

④ You can just take NO.111 bus, and get off at the second station.And you’ll see it.⑤ Look!… is in front of us far away, right there!Step 4 Practice 1)Rewrite the questions in 4a to make them more polite.① Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit? ② How does this CD player work? ③ How do I get to the Central Library?

④ Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays? Get students write down their answers in their books.2)What should each person ask in the following situations? Let students write down their answers and them say their answers one by one.① Tim is very hungry.Could you tell me where I can get something to eat? Excuse me, would you mind telling me how I can get to a nearby restaurant? Pardon me, do you know if there’s a restaurant around here? ② Sally needs to mail a letter.③ Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.④ Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.3)Ask students to write four questions that a tourist might ask about your city/ town.Then role-play conversations with your partner.Step 5 Exercises Translate the sentences into Chinese.① 請你到那后給我打個電話好嗎？ ② 請在這條路的盡頭向右轉。

③ 你能告訴我在哪里可以買到一些郵票嗎？ ④ 你可否告訴我火車什么時候到達武漢？ Step 6 Homework 假如你到一個陌生的城市去旅游，你想向當地人了解一些關于那個城市的 東西，請編寫一個你和當地人的小對話。

第四課時Section B1(1a-2d)Step 1 Revision You are a tourist in a city, you want to know something about the city.Make a conversation about asking information politely.A: Could you please tell me where the nearest bank is? B: Sure, go east along this street, then you’ll see it.A: Can you tell me if there is a delicious restaurant near here? B: Sure.Walk along this street, the restaurant is on you right.A: And do you know where the biggest hospital is? B: Go down this street, turn left at the first crossing, you will see it.A: After dinner, I want to buy a pair of shoes, would you mind telling me where the nearest supermarket is? B: It’s over there, just across from you.A: Haha!I see it.Thank you very much!B: You are welcome.Step 2 Lead in 1)Talk about places in your city.2)Show some pictures of places and discuss what qualities are important for each place.Step 3 1a & Pairwork 1a What qualities are important for each place? Write the words from the box next to each place below.Write the most important words first.Pair work 1b Talk about places in your city using the words in 1a.A: The Fun Arts Museum is really interesting.B: Yes, and it’s beautiful, too.A: ….Step 4 Listening(1c)1)Listen and check the sentences you hear.Conversation 1 ______ You can go to Green Land.Conversation 2 _____ Could you tell me where the bookstore is? 2)Listen to the conversations and complete the sentences.(1c)Conversation 1 The boy asks about ___________, and the clerk tells him to go to Green Land.Conversation 2 The girl asks about _________, and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle Streets.Conversation 3 The mother asks about ________.The father wants to go to a ________ museum.The younger girl wants to go to a _______ museum.The boy wants to go to a __________ museum.The older girl wants to go to an ______ museum.The clerk suggests they go to the _________ museum.3)Listen again and answer the questions(1d)Conversation 1 The boy asks about restaurants, the clerk suggests him go to Green Land, they have delicious salad.…

Step 5 Practice Role-play the conversations between the clerk and the tourist.A: Can you tell me where there’s good place to eat? B: Of course.What kind of food do you like? A: I’d like fresh vegetables.B: You can go to Green Land, they have delicious salad.A: ….Step 6 Presentation 2a Where do you need to make polite requests? Think of some possible situations.Discuss them with your partner.1)If you need help with your homework, what would you ask.① Your mother or father

Mom, Can you help me with my homework? ② Your best friend

Can you help me with my homework? ③ A teacher.Excuse me, Sir? Could you please help me with my homework? 2)Zhang Ming is traveling in the USA.He wants to go to a small town but he doesn't know the way now.What should he do? Step 7 Discussion Discuss the language you used to make this request(要求，請求).Was it the same each time? If not, discuss why not.Step 8 Reading 1)Read the article and match paragraph with its main idea.Paragraph 1(adv.禮貌地)….Paragraph 2.… Paragraph 3 2)Read the article again and answer the questions.Read paragraph 1 and answer the question.What else do we need to learn besides asking a question correctly when you ask for help? We need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.Read paragraph 2 and answer the question.What do we need to think about when you talk to different people? We need to think about whom we speak to or how well we know them.Read paragraph 3 and answer the question.What can lead in to a request with a stranger on the street? ―Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me‖ or ―I’m sorry to trouble you, but …‖ before asking for help.2c Find all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.1.2d Read the requests below.In the second column, write A if you would say it to someone you know and B if you would say it to a stranger.In the last column, write where you think these people are.Step 9 Language points 1.Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.less + 形容詞或副詞，構成降級比較形式，相當于中文―不那么；稍許不……‖之意。e.g.His second movie is less interesting.他的第二部電影就沒那么有趣。

2.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.情態動詞might 表達一種可能性及推測的不確定性，意思與表達可能性的may相當，表示―有可能，也許會‖，但語氣更加委婉，更不確定。e.g.He might come, but it’s very unlikely.他也許會來，但非常靠不住。

3.However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.it作形式主語 【梳理】 在英語中，如果主語是較長的動詞不定式或一個句子，為了保持句子結構的平衡，避免頭重腳輕，通常用it作形式主語放在句首，而把真正的主語放在句尾。常見的句型有：

1)It is + adj.(+ for + sb.)+ to do sth.。常用于此句型的形容詞有important, difficult, dangerous, necessary, useful, possible等，用來對to do sth.進行說明。如： It’s difficult for us to finish the work in an hour.2)It is + adj.+ of + sb.+ to do sth.。常用于此句型的形容詞有good, kind, nice, clever, wise等，用來對sb.的性格、品質等進行說明。如：It’s kind of you to say so.Step 10 Exercises 請根據漢語意思完成下列英語句子（每空一詞）。1.對他來說，回答那個問題是十分困難的。It’s very hard ____ him ____ _______ that question.2.你這樣說真是太好了。

It’s very kind ____ you ____ ____ so.3.我們在閱覽室里保持安靜是十分必要的。

It’s necessary ______ ______(should)keep quiet in the reading room.It’s necessary for us _______ ______ ______ in the reading room.Keys: 1.for;to answer 2.of, to say 3.that we, to keep quiet Step 11 Homework Write a guide to a place that you know well.第五課時Section B 2(3a—Self check)Step 1 Revision 1)Write down the phrases ① 提出禮貌的要求 ② 聽起來更禮貌 ③ 一個很直接的問題 ④ 請求幫助 ⑤ 在不同的情形下 ⑥ 取決于 ⑦ 你所用的表達方式 ⑧ 比如 ⑨ 花時間導入 ⑩ 變得更擅長 2）Fill in the blanks according to 2b.When you visit a _______ country, it is _________ to know how to ask for help ______.For example, ―Where are the restrooms?‖ or ―Could you _____ tell me where the ________ ___?‖ these are similar ________ for _________ you may ask.Both are _______ English, but the first one sounds _____ polite.That is because it is a very ______ question.It is not enough to just ask a question ________.We also need to learn how to be polite — when we ask for _____.In English, ___ in Chinese, we change the way we ______ in different _________.The expressions you use might _______ ___ whom you are speaking to ___ how well you know them.If you say to your teacher, ―When is the school trip?‖ this might sound ________.But if you say, ―Excuse me, Mr.West, do you know when the school trip ___?‖, this will sound _____ more polite.However, it is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them ____.It might seem more _______ to speak politely than _______.It is important to learn how to use _____ ________ in different situations.This will also help you ___________ better with other people.Step 2 Presentation Imagine you are going on a short study vacation at a school in an English-speaking country.What would you like to know before you go? Write some polite, indirect questions about the following topics.The topics are: ① The course you will study ② The time of the course ③ Where and what you can eat ④ Where you will stay ⑤ What activities you can do ⑥ Travel to the school

Keys: 1.Q: Excuse me, can you tell me what course I will study? 2.Q: Pardon me, could you please tell me when the course will start? 3.Q: Excuse me, would you mind telling me where and what I can eat? 4.Q: Excuse me, do you know where I will stay? 5.Q: Excuse me, can you tell me what activities I can do? 6.Q: Pardon me, could you please tell me how to get to school? Step 3 Practice Make conversations according to the information in 3a.Step 4 Writing 1)Write a polite letter to the school asking for the information you want to know.Use your notes in 3a.In your letter, you should: introduce yourself say when you are coming politely ask for information thank the person for helping you 2)Use the following expressions to help you: My name is … and I’m from … I’ll be coming to your school for … I’d like to know about …

I would like to thank you for… I’m looking forward to your reply.3）寫作指導：本次寫作內容是一封書信，信的開頭和結尾已經給出。但我 們還是要記住書信的格式，便于今后自己運用。信中首先要介紹自己，然后告訴你去他們學校的時間，然后同學們可根據在3a環節中所問到的 問題來禮貌的詢問你想知道的信息。One possible version: Dear Sir or Madam, I’ll be coming to your school soon for a short study vacation.I will leave your school on July 10th.I am a boy from China.I am in Grade Nine.I like English, I also like doing sports.I am glad that I can study in your school.I’d like to know more information about the school.Could you tell me what course I will study in your school? And I also want to know when the course will start.I want to know where I will stay.Can you tell me? Would you mind telling me where and what I can eat in your school? I like all kinds of activities.Could you please tell me what activities I can do in your school? The last question, can you tell me how I can get to your school? I would like to thank you for helping me and I look forward to your reply.Yours faithfully student He Wei Step 5 Self Check 1)Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.2)Write questions and answers using the words given.Step 6 Language points 1.I’m looking forward to your reply.look forward to期待，盼望。后面接名詞或者動名詞。e.g.I look forward to your good news.我等待你的好消息。Look forward to hearing from you.期待你的來信。2.I would like to thank you for…

thanks for―因……而感謝‖，是客套用語，thanks相當于thank you，for強調為何而感謝，其后可接名詞或V-ing。

e.g.Thanks for lending me the money.多謝您借錢給我。

Thanks for reminding.I’d forgotten all about his coming this afternoon.謝謝你提醒我，我完全忘了他今天下午要來。

3.I need to plan my time better.1)plan sth.計劃某事，后接名詞。

e.g.I want to plan my summer vacation.我想要計劃我的暑假。2)plan to do sth.計劃去做某事，to是動詞不定式。

e.g.They plan to have a sports meeting.他們計劃開運動會。3)plan for sth.關于……的計劃，plan是名詞。Step 7 Homework 根據3b的內容寫一封回信。

第二篇：新目標英語七年級下Unit3教案

新目標英語七年級下Unit3教案（第一課時）

一、教學目標：

1、掌握表示動物的名詞和具有動物特征的形容詞，例如：koala bear(樹袋熊)，tiger(老虎)，elephant(大象)，dolphin(海豚)，panda(熊貓)，Lion(獅)，penguin(企鵝)，giraffe(長頸鹿)；cute(逗人喜愛的)，smart(聰明的)，exciting(令人激動的)，friendly(友好的)，interesting(有趣的)，fun(供人娛樂的)，scary(可怕的)。

2、用英語談論、描述動物(describe animals)并表達對動物各自的喜愛(express preferences)，例如： Elephants are friendly.Tigers are kind of scary.Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very cute.Why does he like koala bears? Because they’re kind of interesting.二、教學活動過程 活動目的：學習和鞏固表示動物和具有動物特征的單詞，掌握用英語表達對動物及其它事物的喜好。教學過程和步驟：

1、布置任務，學生以4-6人為一個小組（要求面對面坐），以小組為單位，運用所學的內容進行對話，并根據所學知識擴展話題編對話，談論自己的喜好。

2、組織教學，師生互相問候。例如：Good morning!Nice to see you!How are you? What’s the weather like today? 等等。

3、出示教學掛圖和圖片，向學生呈現表示動物的單詞：koala bear, tiger, elephant, dolphin, panda, lion, penguin, giraffe等。要求學生能看到圖片立即說出單詞。

4、①打開課本P.14,1a,看圖將單詞和圖畫配對。②1b聽錄音，檢查在1a中聽到的表示動物的單詞。

活動1 要求全班同學每人跟自己的同伴結對，用所學的表示動物及動物特征的單詞編一組對話，并談論各自對動物的喜好，然后請部分同學到黑板前面當眾表演。

5、①P.14,2a,聽錄音，填上所聽到的單詞，并把表示動物的單詞和表示動物特征的單詞連線。

②2b聽錄音，用所給的詞完成對話。

very

dolphins

kind of

koalas

②每個同學就表格中填寫的內容跟各自的搭檔進行對話。例如： A:Let，s see the pandas.B:Why do you like pandas? A: Because they are cute.B: Well,I like elephants.A: Why do you like elephants? B:Because they are kind of interesting.活動2 將全班分為5-6組，以小組為單位，每個小組挑選一個所學內容的話題（如animal動物、food食物、color顏色、city城市、subject科目、sport運動項目等）。例如：

What’s your favorite animal? My favorite animal is pandas.Why do you like pandas? Because they’re cute.Why does he like …? Because… 最后，比比看，哪一組說得最好？

6、語法項目小結

Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very cute.Why does he like koala bears? Because they’re kind of interesting.

第三篇：新目標英語九年級教案

Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands

1． Knowledge Objects

（1）Key Vocabulary

bathing suit, water, travel, guidebook, beach towel, street map

（2）Target Language

Have you watered the plants yet?

Yes, I have already watered them．

2． Ability Objects

（1）Train students’ listening ability．

（2）Train students’ communicative competence．

3． Moral Objects

第四篇：人教新目標九年級英語上Unit3教案（范文模版）

Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 教學目標（Language Goal）1.能夠談論允許和不允許做的事情

2.能夠談論應該被允許和不被允許做的事情

3.能夠針對被允許和不被允許做的事情發表自己的觀點（同意或者不同意）4.能夠表達同意或者不同意的理由

目標語言（Target Language）

1.I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive 我認為應該允許16歲的孩子開車。

2.I disagree.I think sixteen is too young.我不同意，我認為16歲這個年紀太年輕了。

3.Do you think thirteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs ? 你認為應該允許13歲的孩子們做兼職工作嗎？

4.No , I don’t.不，我認為不應該。5.Anna is allowed to wear her own clothes.安娜可以選擇自己的衣服。

6.They are not serious enough at that age.那個年齡的他們不夠穩重。

7.－What rules do you have at home ? 你家有什么規定嗎？

－Well , I’m not allowed to go out on school nights.噢，我在周一至周五不能外出。

詞匯和短語（Vocabulary and expressions）

allow 允許 drive 架車 pierce [pi s]刺穿 license 執照 driver司機 silly愚蠢的、傻的 earring 耳環 concentrate集中 volunteer自愿、志愿者 Local地方的 perform表演 primary初級的 go out with their friends 和朋友一塊出去 part-time jobs 兼職工作

driver’s license 駕駛執照 get their ears pierced 穿耳孔

choose one’s own clothes 選自己的衣服 sixteen-year-olds 十六歲的孩子

seem to 好像 at that age 在那個年齡 so do we 我們也一樣 get to class late.上課遲到 fail a test 考試不及格 be strict with 對?要求嚴格 the other day 前幾天 get to doing sth 著手做某事 look smart 看起來整潔 concentrate on 關注? be a good way to do 是?的好方法

It’s a good idea for sb to do 是?的好主意

get noisy 變得嘈雜 at present 目前

have an opportunity to do sth.有做?的機會

be a good experience for sb.對?來說是很有意義的經歷 take time to do things 花費時間做事情

old people’s home 敬老院

be sleepy 睏 after a long week of classes 上完一周課之后 have Friday afternoons off 周五放假

語法內容： 一.被動語態

1.“語態”表示主語和謂語動詞之間的關系。英語中有“兩態”的說法，即主動語態和被動語態，本單 元中反復出現的should be allowed 就是一個含有情態動詞（should）的被動語態。

先看幾個基本概念

主語是動作的發出者為主動語態

主語是動作的接受者為被動語態

只有及物動詞才有被動語態。

2.被動語態的構成（1）請大家看圖

The office is cleaned every day.The office was cleaned yesterday.Compare active and passive：

動作的接受者the office成了句子的主語，就應該用被動語態。從上面的例句我們可以總結：

一般現在時的被動語態為：主＋am / is / are（not）＋過去分詞

一般過去時的被動語態為：主＋was / were ＋過去分詞

如：Butter is made from milk.This house was built 100 years ago.以前我們學過的was / were born 生于，就是一個被動語態 born是個過去分詞（bear）

－When were you born ? －I was born in 1989.如果要特別強調動作或行為的執行者，句子后面需接by ~，譯為“被（由）?”

如：We were woken up by a loud noise.我們被嘈雜的聲音吵醒。

（2）請看圖

從上面例子，我們可以看出，現在進行時被動語態的構成為

主語＋is / am / are + being ＋過去分詞

再如：

My car is being repaired now.Some new houses are being built near the park.公園附近在建一些房子。

（3）請看圖

BEFORE NOW

從上面例子，我們可以看出現在完成時被動語態的構成為

主語＋have / has ＋been ＋過去分詞

如：

My key has been stolen.My keys have been stolen.I am not going to the party , I haven’t been invited.含有情態動詞的被動語態

情態動詞＋be＋過去分詞

A note had better be left to him.Teenagers should be allowed to wear their own clothes 這里我們列舉了幾個主要時態，那么其它時態呢？

一般將來時 主語＋will ＋be ＋過去分詞

過去將來時 主語＋would / should + be ＋過去分詞

過去進行時 主語＋was / were + being ＋過去分詞

過去完成時 主語＋had + been +過去分詞

被動語態的時態是由be的時態決定的，be是什么時態，全句就是什么時態，be動詞后面的過去分詞不 變。

歸納：

肯定句：主語＋be + 過去分詞＋（by ~）

否定句：主語＋be not ＋過去分詞＋（by ~）

一般疑問句：Be ＋主語＋過去分詞＋（by ~）? 特殊疑問句：疑問詞＋be＋主語＋過去分詞＋（by ~）

3.被動語態的用法：

（1）不知道或沒有必要說明動作的執行者是誰，不用by＋動作執行者短語 Such books are written for children.這些書是為兒童寫的。

I haven’t been told about it.沒有人告訴我這件事

（2）強調動作的承受者，這時應用by短語。The cup was broken by David.（3）作客觀說明時，常采用一種被動語態句型

It’s / was said / believed / reported / + that ?

It’s reported that about three hundred people were killed in this earthquake.

據報道，這次地震中大約有三百人死亡。

4.主動語態變為被動語態

把主動語態的句子變為被動語態的方法是：

（1）把原句中的賓語變為主語

（2）動詞改為被動形式，即be+過去分詞

（3）原來的主語，如果需要的話，放在by后面，如果沒必要，可省略。

注意事項：

主動語態變成被動語態應注意事項

從主動語態到被動語態的過程中主語、謂語動詞、賓語都發生變化。

注意主格與賓格的變化形式。

注意主語的人稱及數的變化對be動詞帶來的影響。

注意be動詞的時態形式取決于原主動語態的動詞時態形式。

5.被動語態的幾種類型

（1）有兩個賓語的句子的被動語態（直接賓語，間接賓語）

常見的接雙賓語的動詞有

通常這種句子可以改為以“人”當主語；和以“物”當作主語的兩種被動語態。

如：He gave me a book.－I was given a book by him.（以I做主語）

－A book was given to me by Tom.（以物book作主語）He teaches us English.－We are taught English by him.（以人當主語）

－English is taught us by him.（以物作主語）

（2）含有賓語補足語的句子的被動語態

keep, make 三類的動詞常常有賓語補足語，在被動語態中，賓語補足語位置不變。We keep food fresh in the fridge.主 謂 賓 賓補

－Food is kept fresh in the fridge.I saw him go into the office building.－He was seen to go into the office building.英語中有“十大動詞”的說法，即feel , hear , listen , have , make , let , look , watch , see , notice，這些詞在主動句中，其后的動詞不定式不加to，但變被動句時必須加to.（3）含有短語的主動語態變被動語態

不及物動詞沒有賓語，因此沒有被動語態。但有的不及物動詞后面加上介詞及其他一些詞類構成短語動

詞之后，其作用相當于及物動詞，可以接賓語，因而也可以變為被動語態。在變成被動語態時，不能去掉構

成短語動詞的介詞或副詞

They take good care of my child.－My child is taken good care of 他們把我的孩子照顧得很好。I turned off the radio.

－The radio was turned off（by me）

附：動詞短語的被動語態

take care of －be taken care of cut down －be cut down laugh at －be laughed at look after－be looked after 下列這些短語本身即是被動語態的形式，不需再加－by be covered with ?用?覆蓋著

be interested in ?對?感興趣

be surprised at ?對?感到驚奇 be made of（from）用?制造的（4）由情態動詞形成的被動語態

含有情態動詞的句子在變為被動語態時，在情態動詞后面加上be動詞即可，其句型如下：

肯定句：主語＋情態動詞（can , may , must）+be+ 過去分詞?

否定句：主語＋情態動詞＋not + be + 過去分詞?

疑問句：情態動詞（Can , May , Must）＋主語＋be＋過去分詞＋?.如：We should allow teenagers to surf the Internet.－Teenagers should be allowed to surf the Internet.Can you use it ? 你會使用它嗎？

－Can it be used ? 6.不能用于被動語態的幾種情況

（1）當主動結構中的賓語是反身代詞和相互代詞時，不能改為被動語態。

他在鏡中看見了自己的模樣。We often help each other.我們常常互相幫助。

（2）當謂語是表狀態的及物動詞時（如have , like , take place , belong to ?）

如：

I like these flowers.我喜歡這些花。I will have a meeting.不說A meeting will be had.應說A meeting will be held.二.重點、難點： 1.the other day 我們還可以說the other day , morning , week , month.不久前的一天，一個上午、一個星期、一個月等 I saw him in London the other day.我最近有一天在倫敦見過他。2.get to 著手做某事

? and I got to talking about the rules ?

He got to doing the homework after supper.

3.concentrate on sth.專注于某事（做某件事而不做其他事）

He decided to concentrate on English because he just failed the exam.他決心專攻英語因為他剛剛考試不及格。

This company concentrate on the Chinese market.這家公司把重點集中在中國市場。

4.be good for 對?有好處 有益于（?that is good for studying ?）This kind of food is good for me.這種食物對我身體有益

Sunshine is good for plants.陽光對植物有益。

5.It’s a good idea for sb to do sth.做?對?來說是個好主意（It’s also probably a good idea for parents to allow ?）

It’s a good idea for us to travel to the south.6.get noisy 變得嘈雜（I know we got noisy sometimes , ?）noise －noisy

7.learn from 向?學習，從?中學習

? but we learn a lot from each other.We should learn from our mistakes.我們應從錯誤中學習。

8.at present.（At present they’re too short.）at present 此刻、現在＝at this time , now I can’t help you at present －－I’m too busy

我現在幫不了你－－實在太忙了。

9.? have an opportunity to do sth

有做?的機會

have no opportunity to do 沒機會做?

I hope to ?? have an opportunity to go to the States.I have no opportunity to have a talk with her I 注意：文中在談論將來時，用了一些動詞過去式和would + 動原的形式

這是虛擬語氣。表示對將來的一種假設。

本單元其他句型結構：

1.sixteen-year-olds十六歲的青少年

它相當于一個名詞 相當于sixteen-year-old kids.“一個16歲青少年的表達方式” a kid sixteen years old a kid of sixteen a kid of sixteen years old.a sixteen-year-old kid

2.stop doing

He should stop wearing that silly earrings.（Section A 2a）

停止做某事

We two stopped talking.我們倆個停止了談話。3.主＋seem to do sth.好像

His temperature seems to be all right.他的體溫好像完全正常。seem其他用法

（1）seem+形容詞

The question seems quite easy.那個問題好像很容易。

（2）seem+名詞

That seems a good idea.那好像是個好主意。

（3）It seems + that 從句

It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter.看來沒有人知道這件事。4.So do we（Section A 3a）

So do we 為倒裝句，其結構是So + be 動詞/助動詞/情態動詞＋主語，在時態上應和上一句保持一 致。應翻譯為“我們也是這樣”用英文解釋是： We have a lot of rules at my house , too.5.on school nights , on Friday nights , on Saturday afternoons.我們在說某個具體的，特定的早晨、下午、晚上時應用on.6.be strict with 對?要求非常嚴格

She’s very strict with her children.她待子女很嚴。

7.old people’s home 敬老院

以前我們曾學過old folk’s home

8.take time to do things 花費時間做事情。take在這里為“花費”的意思。

類似的詞組有：

It takes sb some time to do sth.it為形式主語

花?時間做某事

It took me 2 hours to finish the homework.9.be a great experience for sb.對?來說是一次很棒的經歷。10.volunteer（1）n.志愿者

volunteer groups 志愿小組

volunteers to run Christmas show.自愿操辦、圣誕節表演的人。

（2）v.自愿或無償地給予或提供（幫助、建議）

Tim’s busy but I’ll come , he volunteered.蒂姆很忙，我來吧，他主動說道。11.sleepy想睡的（a.）Are you sleepy ? 你睏嗎？ asleep 睡著的、熟睡的

He waits until the children are asleep.他一直等到孩子們睡著了。

詞組fall asleep 入睡

He was just falling asleep when there was a loud knock at the door.他剛要入睡，就有人大聲敲門。

第五篇：新目標九年級英語unit12教案

教案

課目：新目標九年級Unit12 You are supposed to shake hands

section A 3a,3b ＆4 on page 96

授課對象：初中三年級學生

授課重點：本單元重點句式：You are supposed to do something.在掌握3a內容的基礎上完成3b中的活動；最后以作業的形式引導學生將課內外的知識緊密結合，將課本知識運用到生活交際中。

教具：課本、紙質同步練習

時間：20分鐘

教學設計：

一、內容：復習本單元重點句式：You are supposed to do something.形式：翻譯練習（將本句式與本單元所學新單詞緊密結合進行練習）

教具：紙質練習題

用時：3分鐘

二、內容：進入3a部分的學習預計用時12分鐘

形式：

1、快速閱讀 并將文中出現的連詞劃出來預計用時:2分鐘

2、進行判斷練習，紙質練習題預計用時1分鐘

3、齊讀課文，填表（課本P96），劃出文中答句 用時:3分鐘

4、將劃線句子逐個進行同義句轉換

板書 舉例;If you tell a friend you are …a bit late.→When you tell a friend …,you are supposed to…

校對后齊讀鞏固預計用時4分鐘

5、板書講解對文中其他重點短語預計用時2分鐘

①we’re pretty relaxed about time

②Spending time with family and friends is very important to us.③drop by our friends’ homes.④ make plans to meet our friends.⑤walk around the town center,⑥seeing as many of our friends as we can！

三、內容：3b pair work

形式：填空練習，校對，齊讀

教具:紙質練習

用時：3分鐘

四、內容：part4,page96

形式：布置作業；結合生活情境填表，然后將各個句子改成You are supposed to

do something.的形式。

用時：1分鐘

教學反思：