第一篇：一般現在時第三人稱單數形式和期末復習

一般現在時第三人稱單數形式和期末復習（1）

撰稿：胡欲曉

審稿：周艷

責編：王潤蓮

教學目的：一般現在時的第三人稱單數形式和期末復習（1）

教學重點：動詞第三人稱單數形式

教學內容： 一般現在時

一．一般現在時用來表示一般性的事實或有時發生的事情：

I like sports.Sue enjoys reading novels.The Smiths go on a trip to Disney every summer.The libraries open at 9 o’clock and close at 6 o’clock.Sam works very hard.The earth goes round the sun.They do a lot of different things in their spare time.It costs a lot of money to live in big cities.They play football every Sunday afternoon.二．一般現在時的頻度副詞有：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never 等：

Sue always arrives on time.I usually go to work by bus.Judy sometimes has breakfast in the dining hall.Tom lives near us.We often see him.Sue is an honest girl.She never lies to others.三．動詞第三人稱單數形式的構成：當主語是第三人稱單數時，謂語動詞需加-s或-es： 規則 動詞原形 第三人稱單數形式

一般在詞尾加-s play leave read work plays leaves reads works

以字母s, x, ch, sh,o 結尾的的詞加-es pass teach wash fix do passes teaches washes fixes does

以輔音字母加y結尾的詞，先變y為i，再加-es study cry carry fly studies cries carries flies

四．練習一

下列句子，要求用上這些動詞的正確形式：

boil, close, cost, like, meet, open, speak, teach, wash

1.Margaret __________ four languages.2.In Britain the banks usually ____________ at 9:30 in the morning.3.The City Museum _____________ at 5 in the afternoon.4.Tina is a teacher.She __________ maths to young children.5.My job is very interesting.I __________ a lot of people.6.Peter ____________ his hair twice a week.7.Food is expensive.It ___________ a lot of money.8.Shoes are expensive.They __________ a lot of money.9.Water ___________ at 100 degrees Celsius.10.Julia and I are good friends.I ________her and she __________me.答案：

1.speaks 2.open

3.closes 4.teaches 5.meet

6.washes

7.costs 8.cost

9.boils

10.like---likes

練習二

完成下列句子。要求用上一般現在時。

1.______________________ at work early.(Sue/ always/arrive)

2._____________________ TV very often.(we/ not/ watch)

3.How often ____________ your hair?(you/ wash)

4.I want to go to the cinema but ____________ to go.(Chris/ not/want)

5.____________________ to go out this evening?(you/want)

6._____________________ near here?(Ann/live)

7.____________________ a lot people?(Sara/know)

8.I enjoy traveling but ____________ very much.(I /not/ travel)

9.What time _______________ in the morning?(you/ usually/ get up)

10.My parents are usually at home in the evening._______________ very often.(they/not/go out)

11.________________work at 5.(Tim/ always/ finish)

12.A: What ______________?(Jill/ do)

B：___________________in a hotel.(she/work)

答案：

1．Sue always arrives

2.We don’t watch

3.do you wash

4.Chris doesn’t want

5.Do you want

6.Does Ann live

7.Sarah knows

8.I don’t travel

9.do you usually get up

10.They don’t go out

11.Tim always finishes

12.does Jill do---She works

期末復習（1）:模塊1至模塊10的重點句型

1.---How are you?

---Fine.Thank you.2.This is my classmate, David.3.What’s this in English?

4.---What are these?

---They’re dictionaries.5.---How many dictionaries are there?

---There are nineteen dictionaries.6.---What color is the bird?

---It’s black.7.---What’s your favorite sport?

---Swimming.8.I can write Chinese, but I can’t type.9.---What’s the weather like in London in autumn?

---It’s cool.10.---Nice to meet you!

---Nice to meet you, too!

11.I’m from Beijing.I’m twelve years old and I’m Chinese.I’m in Class Eight.12.---Where are you from?

---I’m from London.13.---How old are you?

---I’m thirteen.14.Sam is twelve years old.He’s from England.He’s in Class Three.He is a new

student.His favorite color is green.His favorite season is spring.He can play

football and basketball, but he can’t play tennis.15.This is my family.There are three people in my family.These are my parents.This is

my father, Alex.He is an engineer.He is 42 years old.He likes playing tennis.He

can play the piano, but he can’t sing songs.This is my mother, Jenny.She works in

a university.She is 40.She likes her work.She goes to work by bus every day.Her

favorite movie start is Tom Hanks.I---.16.There are a lot of /lots of people in the meeting room.17.There is some milk in the cup.18.Is there any good news today?

19.---Are there any computers on your desks?

---Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.20.---Is there a magazine on the table?

---Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.21.---Where is the library?

---It’s next to the gym./It’s in front of the science lab./ It’s behind the

playground.22.---How many students are there in your school?

---There are about 1,000.23.---Have you got any brothers or sisters?

---I have one brother and two sisters./I haven’t got any brothers or sisters.24.---Has she got a big family

---Yes, she has./ No, she hasn’t.25.---Have you got any water?

---Yes, we’ve got some water in the bottle.26.---Have you got any carrots?

---Yes, we’ve got some in the fridge.27.---Would you like to go to the cinema with me?

---That’s a great idea!28.The film is on in the evening.29.---Let’s go to the park after class.---All right./ A good idea.30.---What day is it today?

---It’s Tuesday.31.---When is your chemistry lesson?

---It’s at half past two.32.In the afternoon, we have three classes, have a break and play football.33.Lessons start at 8 in the morning.Lessons finish at 4:1 0 in the afternoon.34.I don’t go to school on Sunday.I go to the library or visit my grandparents on

Sunday.35.He never goes to a football match.He often listens to music.He sometimes downloads

music.36.He always gives me flowers as birthday presents.He usually makes a cake for my

birthday.37.Welcome to Beijing Zoo.The kangaroo comes from Australia, the polar bear comes from

Arctic and the wolf comes from Europe.38.---Does the tiger come from Australia?

---No, it doesn’t.39.Lingling’s father watches the football on television on Saturday and Sunday.40.She doesn’t like table tennis or basketball.41.---How often do you use a computer?

---Once a day./Twice a day./ Three times a day.42.---How do I open a new document?

43.I also get information for my lessons on the Internet.44.Sue is in China with her parents.45.Have you got any English novels? I’d like to borrow one.46.Would you like something to drink?

47.What about a birthday party?

48.What about/How about going to Paris for a holiday 49.This pair of shoes/glasses/ trousers is my sister’s.50.Do you often send postcards or emails to your friends? 51.What do you usually do on your computer?

52.Usually at home in the evening and at the weekend.I visit my website at the weekend.53.How many emails do you send?

54.We don’t have a computer at home, but we often use the computer at school.

第二篇：一般現在時(第三人稱單數形式 )（小編推薦）

一般現在時（第三人稱單數形式）

Hello, boys and girls.我是一般現在時，你們想知道我的故事嗎？Let me tell you!首先，介紹我的本領。我的本領有三樣：

1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態。如：The sky is blue.天空是藍色的。2.表示經常性或習慣性的動作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六點起床。3.表示客觀現實。如：

The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉。第二，請看我的面目--構成：

1.be動詞：主語+be(am ,is ,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一個男孩。2.行為動詞：主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如： We study English.我們學習英語。

當主語為第三人稱單數(he, she ,it)時，三單變化： 1． 2． 3． 4． 多數在動詞后加s，play—plays like—likes 以s，x，sh，ch，o結尾的動詞加es go—goes wash—washes 以輔音字母加y結尾，把y改i再加es，fly—flies。元音字母加y結尾的，直接加s，play-plays。特殊：have-has

第三，我的變化--否定句、一般疑問句、特殊疑問句：

1.be動詞的變化。

否定句：主語+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑問句：Be +主語+其它。如：-Are you a student?-Yes.I am./ No, I'm not.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：Where is my bike? 2.行為動詞的變化。

否定句：主語+ don't(doesn't)+動詞原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread.當主語為第三人稱單數時，要用doesn't構成否定句。如：He doesn't often play.一般疑問句：Do(Does)+主語+動詞原形+其它。如：Yes, I do./ No, I don't.當主語為第三人稱單數時，要用does構成一般疑問句。如：Yes, she does./ No, she doesn't.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：How does your father go to work?

第三篇：一般現在時中的動詞第三人稱單數形式

一般現在時中的動詞第三人稱單數形式

在一般現在時中，當主語是第三人稱單數時，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數形式，即常在動詞原形后加-s或-es。但有些同學們對于哪些主語是第三人稱單數還不十分清楚，現歸納總結如下：

一、人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數。如： He likes watching TV.他喜歡看電視。She has lunch at twelve.她十二點吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起來像只貓。

二、單個人名、地名或稱呼作主語；是第三人稱單數。如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother.韓梅看起來像她的母親。②Beijing is in China.北京在中國。

③Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔經常做蛋糕。

三、單數可數名詞或“this / that / the+單數可數名詞”作主語時，是第三人稱單數。如： ①A horse is a useful animal.馬是有用的動物。②This book is yours.這本書是你的。③That car is red.那輛小汽車是紅色的。④The cat is Lucy's.這只貓是露茜的。

四、不定代詞someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代詞this, that作主語時，是第三人稱單數。如： ①Everyone is here.大家到齊了。

②There is something wrong with the watch.這塊手表有毛病。③This is a pen.這是一支鋼筆。④That is an eraser.那是一塊橡皮擦。

五、不可數名詞作主語時為第三人稱單數。如： ①The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。②The bread is very small.那面包很小。

六、當數字或字母作主語時，看作第三人稱單數。如： ①“6” is a lucky number.“6”是個吉利數字。②“I” is a letter.“I”是個字母。

第四篇：動詞的第三人稱單數形式

動詞的第三人稱單數形式（簡稱單三式）

1．一般在詞尾加“-s”help-helps make-makes ride-rides know-knows 2．在s z x sh ch 結尾的詞在詞尾加“-es”push-pushes pass-passes watch-watches wash-washes 3．以“元音字母＋y”結尾時,加“-s”；以“輔音字母＋y”結尾時,變 y為i,再加“-es”play-plays stay-stays study-studies carry-carries 4．以“輔音字母＋o”結尾的詞,多數在詞尾加“-es”go-goes do-does 5．be動詞的單三式為is 6．have動詞的單三式為has 補充

:不定式的省略:Wil you join us?你要同我們一道去嗎? I should love to(join you).我愿意.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street but his mother told him not to.那個男孩想要到街道上騎自行車,但是他的媽媽叫他不要去.Alice,why didn't you come yesterday?愛麗斯,你昨天為什么沒來? I was going to,but I had an unexpected visitor.我本來是要來的,但是家里突然來了一個客人.

第五篇：動詞的第三人稱單數形式

一 小學英語動詞的單三形式講解

大家都知道，在一般現在時中，當主語是第三人稱單數時，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數形式，即常在動詞原形后加-s或-es。但有些同學們對于哪些主語是第三人稱單數還不十分清楚，現歸納總結如下：

一、人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數。如： He likes watching TV.他喜歡看電視。She has lunch at twelve.她十二點吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起來像只貓。

二、單個人名、地名或稱呼作主語；是第三人稱單數。如： ① Han Mei looks like her mother.韓梅看起來像她的母親。② Beijing is in China.北京在中國。

③ Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔經常做蛋糕。

三、單數可數名詞或“this / that / the+單數可數名詞”作主語時，是第三人稱單數。如：

① A horse is a useful animal.馬是有用的動物。② This book is yours.這本書是你的。③ That car is red.那輛小汽車是紅色的。④ The cat is Lucy's.這只貓是露茜的。

四、不定代詞someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代詞this, that作主語時，是第三人稱單數。如：

① Everyone is here.大家到齊了。

② There is something wrong with the watch.這塊手表有毛病。③ This is a pen.這是一支鋼筆。

④ That is an eraser.那是一塊橡皮擦。

五、不可數名詞作主語時為第三人稱單數。如： ① The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。② The bread is very small.那面包很小。

六、當數字或字母作主語時，看作第三人稱單數。如： ①“6” is a lucky number.“6”是個吉利數字。②“I” is a letter.“I”是個字母。第三人稱單數形式的構成

1.一般直接在詞尾加 s，如：work-works live-lives make-makes 2.以s,x,ch ,sh等結尾的單詞加 es , 如： miss-misses fix-fixes finish-finishes teach-teaches 3.以輔音字母加y結尾的單詞，變y為i加 es , 如： fly-flies 4.以輔音字母加o結尾的單詞，加 es 如: go-goes do-does

be動詞包括：am，is，are。第三人稱單數用 is；過去式為 was；復數用are，過去式為were.除上述規律外，還應注意下面三點：

1.動詞 have，遇到主語是第三人稱單數時，要用 has； 動詞 be 的第三人稱單數形式是is。

2.含有動詞第三人稱單數形式的句子變否定句時，要用 doesn't + 動詞原形，如：

He goes to school at six in the morning.(變否定句)→ He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3.對含有動詞第三人稱單數形式的句子提問時，要用助動詞 does，如：

She goes home at five every day.(對劃線部分提問)→ When / What time does she go home every day? 一般現在時中的第三人稱單數形式

在一般現在時中，當主語是第三人稱單數時，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數形式，即常在動詞原形后加-s或-es。

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動詞單三的練習三 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數。go do play jump swim run put sing dance come get have fly read write look drink eat walk 一.根據括號里單詞的適當形式填空 1.She _____(be)a writer.2.It _____(look)like a monkey.3.We_____(go)to the park.4.He _____(go)to school.5.Amy_____(like)eating fruits.6.Hebei_____(be)next to Shandong.7.Our teacher _____(be)talking with John.8.Whose book _____(be)this ? 9.Dogs _____(be)our friends.第2 / 6頁

10.That blackboard _____(be)clean.11.The desk _____(be)Tom’s.12.Somebody _____(do)her homework.13.Everybody _____(is)ok!14.Nobody _____(be)in the park.15.There _____（be）someone in the classroom.16.That cat _____(be)mine.17.A little water _____(be)in the cup.18.Cheese _____（taste）well.19.The letter “O” _____(look)like zero.20.“4” _____(be)a bad number in China.二.把下列句子改成第三人稱單數句的肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句，并做回答。

1.I like playing the pinao in the music room.(Tom)2.You need a pencil-box for new term.(Sam’s sister)

3.I do my homework at half past four in the afternoon.（she）4.I have breakfast at twenty-five past seven in the morning.(her father)5.I watch TV at quarter past six with my parents.(Tom’s sister)二 小學英語所有句型轉換的方法

基本助動詞只有三個：be, do, have, 他們沒有詞匯意義，只有語法作用，第3 / 6頁

如協助構成進行體，完成體，被動態，否定句，疑問句等。

一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法

1、在be動詞后加not。如：is not，are not，am not，was not，were not；

2、在can，should，will等后加not。如：cannot，should not，will not；

3、上述都沒有的，在動詞前加助動詞否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。

4、some 改成any。

二、肯定句改一般疑問句的方法——三步法

1、把be動詞放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句點改成問號。

2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句點改成問號。

例如：陳述句: They are in the park.He can play the guitar..一般疑問句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 把下列句子變成一般疑問句

1.I am listening to music._______________________________________ 2.Mike is a student._______________________________________ 3.Sarah can clean the classroom.________________________________________ 4.They are in the zoo.________________________________________

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5.There are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________ 6.This is my sister._________________________________________ 7.We are sweeping the floor.__________________________________________

3、上述都沒有的，在句首請助動詞Do/Does/Did幫忙，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句點改成問號。

例如：陳述句: I like the ducks.He likes the dogs.一般疑問句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改為一般疑問句。

1.We need some masks._________________________________ 2.They like making the puppet._________________________________ 3.Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._________________________________________________ 4.I put a book on my head._________________________________________________ 5.They sing “In the classroom”together._________________________________________________ 6.We play basketball on Sundays.動詞的第三人稱單數形式

動詞的第三人稱單數形式規律如下：

1、多數在動詞后加s play—plays like—likes read-reads sing-sings dance-dances cook-cooks

look-looks

2、以s，x，sh，ch，o結尾的動詞加es go—goes wash—washes watch-watches catch-catches do-does

3、以輔音字母加y結尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies

try-tries 特別注意：以y 結尾的動詞變化，看清楚y前面的那個字母是元音還是輔音？ 輔音+y的，要改y，例如carry carries;元音+y 的，不改y,例如 play plays.4、動詞have 的第三人稱單數形式是has，這是一個

不規則的變化，我們經常會遇到。

5、含有動詞第三人稱單數的句子，在變否定句時要

在動詞前加doesn’t；變疑問句時要在主語前加助動詞does。這時句子的謂語動詞改為原形。如： Alice usually plays in the park.Alice doesn’t usually plays in the park.