第一篇：動詞的第三人稱單數形式語法總結

動詞的第三人稱單數形式語法總結一、一般現在時中，當主語是第三人稱單數時，即常在動詞原形后加-s或-es。

1.人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數。

如： He likes watching TV.他喜歡看電視。She has lunch at twelve.她十二點吃午餐。

It looks like a cat.它看起來像只貓。

2.單個人名、地名或稱呼作主語，用第三人稱單數。

如：

Usually Han Mei does homework at at 7:30.韓美通常7:30 做作業。

Beijing is in China.北京在中國。

My father works in a hospital.我爸爸在醫院工作。

二、動詞原形變第三人稱單數的規則與發音規律同名詞單數變復數大致相同。第三人稱單數變化規律，總結如下：

1、大多數動詞在詞尾加“S”如：

①hurt－hurts [s] make－makes [s]；work--works [s]

②live--lives [z] read－reads [z] draw—draws [z];play－plays [z]

2、以“s, x, ch, sh”結尾的，在詞尾加“es”，發音為[iz] 如：

teach－teaches [iz];

watch－watches [iz]

wash--washes[iz]

3、以“o”結尾的動詞，加“es”，如：

go－goes [z]

do－does [z]

4、特殊情況，沒有規律可尋，如：

have--has[z]

動詞的第三人稱單數形式

專項練習

（一）I.寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數形式。

a.如： play plays

1.like

2.read _____3.live _____4.work _____ 5.come _____ 6.hurt_____ 7.feel _____8.become_____ 9.clean ____ 10.draw

b.1.go

2.do

3.watch ____ 4.teach _____5.wash

c.1.have

II.選擇。

1.Mike ___ diving and running.A.like

B.likes

C.is liking

2.My father ___ in a car company.A.is

B.work

C.works

3.Usually Wang Li ___ to school by subway.A.goes

B.go

C.went

4.___ she ___ to work by bike?

No, she ___.A.Do, go, didn’t

B.Does, goes, don’t C.Does, go, doesn’t

5.Where ___ the vapour come from?

It ___ from the water in the lake.A.did, comes

B.does, comes

C.do, coming

6.It ___ a sunny day.Let’s ___ hiking together!

A.am, go

B.are, goes

C.is, go

III.連詞成句。

1.likes, collecting, and, Ann, kites, stamps, kites._______________________________________________ 2.Alice, to, usually, school, foot, goes, on._______________________________________________ 3.mother, what, your, do, does? _______________________________________________ 4.to, how, Mr Black, work, go, does? _______________________________________________

5.the, from, rain, the, comes, clouds._______________________________________________ IV.問答配對。

1.Does your brother teach English?()

A.He works in a bookstore.2.Where does he work?()

B.Yes, I do.3.What is your friend’s hobby?()

C.I am an accountant.4.How does Yuan Yuan go to work?()D.No, he doesn’t.5.Do you live in Shanghai?()

E.She likes reading books.6.What do you do?()

F.He’s an actor.7.What does your uncle do?()

G.She goes by car.V.閱讀理解。

John has a new friend.His name is Tommy.Tommy lives in New York, but now he is in Beijing with his parents.Tommy usually goes to school by the No.1 bus.He likes drawing pictures and watching TV.He often watches TV at 7:00 in the evening.Tommy’s father is a teacher.He has a car, so he goes to work by car.He often reads newspapers after breakfast.He likes playing football.Tommy’s mother is shorter and thinner than his father.She is an engineer.She

I.II.III.IV.V.VI.VII.VIII.IX.X.works in a company.She goes to work by bike.She likes singing songs and playing the violin.1.What isTommy’shobby?__________________________________ 2.How does Tommy go to school?____________________________ 3.What does his father do?__________________________________ 4.Where does his mother work?______________________________ 5.Where do Tommy’s family live?____________________________

VI.寫作。

以My Family為題寫一篇短文，要求介紹一下你及你家人的職業、愛好、工作地點、交通方式等，不少于6句話。

My family

I am a boy.I am a student.I like ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

動詞的第三人稱單數形式

專項練習

（二）選出與其他單詞不同類的一項。

（）1.A.did

B.went

C.was

D.goes（）2.A.watches

B.washes

C.what

D.works（）3.A.read

B.lives

C.sang

D.saw（）4.A.running

B.swimming C.hurts

D.shopping（）5.A.bigger

B.teaches

C.thinner

D.smaller

()6.A.comes

B.actress

C.writer

D.TV reporter()7.A.have

B.has

C.make

D.work II.填空。

1.I have a cold.My nose ____(疼)。

2.Miss Sun ______(教)English in our school.3.Does Liu Xiang _____(居住)in Beijing? Yes, he does.4.My grandpa often _____ ____ ______(洗衣服)on Saturday.5.My twin sister ______ ________(畫畫)every Sunday.III．改錯。

1.Does she goes to America by plane? Yes, she does._______________________________________________

2.Did you climbs a mountain last weekend? No, I didn’t._______________________________________________

3.Where does the bread comes from? It come from the flour._______________________________________________

4.Zhang Peng is going to take a trip tomorrow.He are so excited._______________________________________________ 5.Policeman like helping people._______________________________________________ IV.連詞成句。

1.does, father, where, work，XI.XII.XIII.XIV.XV.XVI.XVII.XVIII.XIX.XX.XXI.XXII.her?_______________________________________ 2.feel, does, Amy, how?______________________________ 3.he, to, his, cinema, sometimes, the, parents, with,goes.______________________ 4.works, brother, a, in, my, hospital.________________________ 5.come, where, water, from, does?_________________________ V.閱讀短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。

Hi, I am so happy to have a new penpal.My name is Nina.I live in Kunming.It is known as ”Spring City”.There are many trees and flowers.It’s very beautiful.I like collecting stamps and riding a bike around the city.My mother is a salesperson.She sells bikes in a bike shop.She likes singing and dancing.My father works in a bank.He is an accountant.He goes to work by car.Sometimes he goes by bus.He likes collecting things, too.But he doesn’t collect stamps, he collects kites.Do you like collecting things? Please write to me.Your new pen pal, Xiao Yi

1.Nina lives in “Spring City”.()

2.Nina likes collecting kites and riding a bike.()3.Her mother works in a bike shop.()

4.Her father goes to work by car every day.()5.Her father likes collecting stamps.()

VI.寫作。

以My Friend為題寫一篇小短文，介紹一下你朋友的特征、愛好、交通方式等，不少于6句話。

My friend

I have a friend.______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二篇：動詞的第三人稱單數形式

動詞的第三人稱單數形式（簡稱單三式）

1．一般在詞尾加“-s”help-helps make-makes ride-rides know-knows 2．在s z x sh ch 結尾的詞在詞尾加“-es”push-pushes pass-passes watch-watches wash-washes 3．以“元音字母＋y”結尾時,加“-s”；以“輔音字母＋y”結尾時,變 y為i,再加“-es”play-plays stay-stays study-studies carry-carries 4．以“輔音字母＋o”結尾的詞,多數在詞尾加“-es”go-goes do-does 5．be動詞的單三式為is 6．have動詞的單三式為has 補充

:不定式的省略:Wil you join us?你要同我們一道去嗎? I should love to(join you).我愿意.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street but his mother told him not to.那個男孩想要到街道上騎自行車,但是他的媽媽叫他不要去.Alice,why didn't you come yesterday?愛麗斯,你昨天為什么沒來? I was going to,but I had an unexpected visitor.我本來是要來的,但是家里突然來了一個客人.

第三篇：動詞的第三人稱單數形式

一 小學英語動詞的單三形式講解

大家都知道，在一般現在時中，當主語是第三人稱單數時，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數形式，即常在動詞原形后加-s或-es。但有些同學們對于哪些主語是第三人稱單數還不十分清楚，現歸納總結如下：

一、人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數。如： He likes watching TV.他喜歡看電視。She has lunch at twelve.她十二點吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起來像只貓。

二、單個人名、地名或稱呼作主語；是第三人稱單數。如： ① Han Mei looks like her mother.韓梅看起來像她的母親。② Beijing is in China.北京在中國。

③ Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔經常做蛋糕。

三、單數可數名詞或“this / that / the+單數可數名詞”作主語時，是第三人稱單數。如：

① A horse is a useful animal.馬是有用的動物。② This book is yours.這本書是你的。③ That car is red.那輛小汽車是紅色的。④ The cat is Lucy's.這只貓是露茜的。

四、不定代詞someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代詞this, that作主語時，是第三人稱單數。如：

① Everyone is here.大家到齊了。

② There is something wrong with the watch.這塊手表有毛病。③ This is a pen.這是一支鋼筆。

④ That is an eraser.那是一塊橡皮擦。

五、不可數名詞作主語時為第三人稱單數。如： ① The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。② The bread is very small.那面包很小。

六、當數字或字母作主語時，看作第三人稱單數。如： ①“6” is a lucky number.“6”是個吉利數字。②“I” is a letter.“I”是個字母。第三人稱單數形式的構成

1.一般直接在詞尾加 s，如：work-works live-lives make-makes 2.以s,x,ch ,sh等結尾的單詞加 es , 如： miss-misses fix-fixes finish-finishes teach-teaches 3.以輔音字母加y結尾的單詞，變y為i加 es , 如： fly-flies 4.以輔音字母加o結尾的單詞，加 es 如: go-goes do-does

be動詞包括：am，is，are。第三人稱單數用 is；過去式為 was；復數用are，過去式為were.除上述規律外，還應注意下面三點：

1.動詞 have，遇到主語是第三人稱單數時，要用 has； 動詞 be 的第三人稱單數形式是is。

2.含有動詞第三人稱單數形式的句子變否定句時，要用 doesn't + 動詞原形，如：

He goes to school at six in the morning.(變否定句)→ He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3.對含有動詞第三人稱單數形式的句子提問時，要用助動詞 does，如：

She goes home at five every day.(對劃線部分提問)→ When / What time does she go home every day? 一般現在時中的第三人稱單數形式

在一般現在時中，當主語是第三人稱單數時，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數形式，即常在動詞原形后加-s或-es。

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動詞單三的練習三 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數。go do play jump swim run put sing dance come get have fly read write look drink eat walk 一.根據括號里單詞的適當形式填空 1.She _____(be)a writer.2.It _____(look)like a monkey.3.We_____(go)to the park.4.He _____(go)to school.5.Amy_____(like)eating fruits.6.Hebei_____(be)next to Shandong.7.Our teacher _____(be)talking with John.8.Whose book _____(be)this ? 9.Dogs _____(be)our friends.第2 / 6頁

10.That blackboard _____(be)clean.11.The desk _____(be)Tom’s.12.Somebody _____(do)her homework.13.Everybody _____(is)ok!14.Nobody _____(be)in the park.15.There _____（be）someone in the classroom.16.That cat _____(be)mine.17.A little water _____(be)in the cup.18.Cheese _____（taste）well.19.The letter “O” _____(look)like zero.20.“4” _____(be)a bad number in China.二.把下列句子改成第三人稱單數句的肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句，并做回答。

1.I like playing the pinao in the music room.(Tom)2.You need a pencil-box for new term.(Sam’s sister)

3.I do my homework at half past four in the afternoon.（she）4.I have breakfast at twenty-five past seven in the morning.(her father)5.I watch TV at quarter past six with my parents.(Tom’s sister)二 小學英語所有句型轉換的方法

基本助動詞只有三個：be, do, have, 他們沒有詞匯意義，只有語法作用，第3 / 6頁

如協助構成進行體，完成體，被動態，否定句，疑問句等。

一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法

1、在be動詞后加not。如：is not，are not，am not，was not，were not；

2、在can，should，will等后加not。如：cannot，should not，will not；

3、上述都沒有的，在動詞前加助動詞否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。

4、some 改成any。

二、肯定句改一般疑問句的方法——三步法

1、把be動詞放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句點改成問號。

2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句點改成問號。

例如：陳述句: They are in the park.He can play the guitar..一般疑問句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 把下列句子變成一般疑問句

1.I am listening to music._______________________________________ 2.Mike is a student._______________________________________ 3.Sarah can clean the classroom.________________________________________ 4.They are in the zoo.________________________________________

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5.There are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________ 6.This is my sister._________________________________________ 7.We are sweeping the floor.__________________________________________

3、上述都沒有的，在句首請助動詞Do/Does/Did幫忙，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句點改成問號。

例如：陳述句: I like the ducks.He likes the dogs.一般疑問句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改為一般疑問句。

1.We need some masks._________________________________ 2.They like making the puppet._________________________________ 3.Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._________________________________________________ 4.I put a book on my head._________________________________________________ 5.They sing “In the classroom”together._________________________________________________ 6.We play basketball on Sundays.動詞的第三人稱單數形式

動詞的第三人稱單數形式規律如下：

1、多數在動詞后加s play—plays like—likes read-reads sing-sings dance-dances cook-cooks

look-looks

2、以s，x，sh，ch，o結尾的動詞加es go—goes wash—washes watch-watches catch-catches do-does

3、以輔音字母加y結尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies

try-tries 特別注意：以y 結尾的動詞變化，看清楚y前面的那個字母是元音還是輔音？ 輔音+y的，要改y，例如carry carries;元音+y 的，不改y,例如 play plays.4、動詞have 的第三人稱單數形式是has，這是一個

不規則的變化，我們經常會遇到。

5、含有動詞第三人稱單數的句子，在變否定句時要

在動詞前加doesn’t；變疑問句時要在主語前加助動詞does。這時句子的謂語動詞改為原形。如： Alice usually plays in the park.Alice doesn’t usually plays in the park.

第四篇：英語動詞第三人稱單數形式練習

英語動詞第三人稱單數形式練習

寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數

drink _______ go _______ stay ________ make ________

look _________ have_______ pass_______carry ____

come________watch______ plant_______ fly ________

study_______ brush________ do_________teach_______

二、用括號內動詞的適當形式填空。

1.He often ________(have)dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be)in Class One.3.We _______(not watch)TV on Monday.4.Nick _______to the zoo on Sunday.5.______ they ________(like)the World Cup?

6.What _______they often _______(do)on Saturdays?

7._______ your parents _______(read)newspapers every day?

8.The girl _______(teach)us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take)a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be)some water in the bottle.11.Mike _______(like)cooking.12.They _______(have)the same hobby.13.My aunt _______(look)after her baby carefully.14.You always _______(do)your homework well.15.I _______(be)ill.I’m staying in bed.16.She _______(go)to school from Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _______(do)not like PE.18.The child often _______(watch)TV in the evening.19.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have)eight lessons this term.20.－What day _______(be)it today?

－ It’s Saturday.

第五篇：動詞的第三人稱單數形式練習

專 項 練習

一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數形式。

sit________ swim________ go ________make ________ run ________ write________ cry________ study _________ watch_______ wash_______ say________ play _________

二、用do does填空

1、_____ you ride a bike after school? Yes, I ________.2、______ your sister like PE? No, she ______ not.1、What_______ the students have? They have some pens.2、How______ Linda go to school? She goes to school on foot.3、He ______ not speak English.He speaks Chinese.4、______ they watch TV on Sundays? Yes, they ______.5、My father and mother ______ not read newspapers on Saturday.三、用一般現在時填空。

1、What _____ he _____(have)? He ______(have)a toy plane.2、My mother ________ not________(like)English.She _______(like)Chinese.3、______ you ______(go)to school by bus? No, I _____(go)to school by car.4、Miss Wang ______(swim)every day.5、I ___(like)English.Tom ____ ______ _____(not like)English.6、The moon ______(go)around the earth.7、When_____ you ______(go)to school? I _____(go)to school at five every day.四、寫出下列動詞的現在分詞。

sit________

swim ________

run ________ jog________ read _______ watch ________ sing________

do________ ski ________ stop ________ write ________ dance________ go________ come ________

smoke ______ make ________

五、用進行時填空。

1.I ____ _____(read)English now.2.He ______ _______(go)to the park now.3.We ________ ________(have)an English class.4.What ______ they _____(do)? They _____ _____(sit)in the park.5、My mother ________ ________(clean)the room now.六、寫出下列動詞的過去式

sit________

swim________

read ________

make________ watch________ sing________

do________

has ________ go ________

watch________ clean________

are ________ study________ stop________

is ________

come ________ wash________ jump________ get ________

七、用一般過去時填空

1．I ________(go)to the cinema last Saturday.2．He______(is)ill yesterday.3．We only_______(have)a lesson yesterday.4．What _____ your uncle ______(do)yesterday morning?

He

(get)some friuts.5.She ______(clean)our classroom yesterday afternoon.八、用動詞的適當形式填空。

1、My mother _____(wash)the plates in the kitchen every day.2、Please _________(have)some oranges.3、It’s seven o’clock.I ________(get)up now.4、School is over.The students can ________(play)games.5、________ you ________(go)to school every day?

6、Don’t ________(run)in the school now.7、We ___________(like)music.Now we ________(sing)

8、Let me ____________(go)to the cinema.9、“Mary, ________ you ________(clean)the table now?” Yes.10、My hands are dirty.Let me _____(go)and _____(wash)them.11、Look, Miss White ______(have)an English lesson.We _______(like)English.12、The workers ________(want)some tea.They are thirsty.13、Listen, who _______(speak)English in the park?

14、The old women ________(run)every morning.15、I can ________(listen)to the radio on Sunday.