第一篇：【金版新學案】2014高考英語一輪總復習 課時作業(yè)8 Module 2 No Drugs 外研版必修2

課時作業(yè)(八)必修2 Module 2 No Drugs Ⅰ.單項填空

1．(2012·浙江調研)—I’ve got something weighing on my mind at the moment.Could you give me some advice? —________.Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.A．Never mind

C．No problem

B．No way D．Forget it 2．(2012·山東濰坊、東營、淄博、濱州四市聯(lián)考)He said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the final exam，but the look on his face________himself________.A．gave；up C．gave；out

B．gave；off D．gave；away 3．Anny was banned________driving for two years because of a serious accident caused by drinking and driving.A．against C．in

B．from D．to 4．(2013·金華十校聯(lián)考)The conference has been held to discuss the ________of global warming on people’s lives all over the world.A．importance C．protection

B．effects D．impression 5．(2013·東北三校第一次聯(lián)考)Go to bed right away.Forget you need to get up as early as you can________the early train? A．catch C．caught

B．catching D．to catch 6．(2013·西安模擬)We were in________when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.A．a rush so anxious C．so an anxious rush

B．a such anxious rush D．such an anxious rush 7．We always pay attention to the weather because it ________us so directly what we wear，what we do and even how we feel.A．benefits C．concludes

B．affects D．attracts 8．—The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.—Yes.But I’m sure something will be done to________air pollution.A．reduce C．collect

B．remove D．warn

9．Young drivers are always careless and far more________to have accidents than older drivers.A．possible C．likely 10．(2011·濰坊模擬

B．probable D．unlikely)The matter________your study surely requires________carefully.A．related to；dealing with B．relating to；dealt with C．related to；being dealt with D．relating to；having dealt with 11．The conference was a successful one，as none of the people present________the proposal.A．agreed with C．disagreed to

B．agreed on D．disagreed on 12．—I thought it must have been William that took the dictionary by mistake.—So did I，but he________taking it.A．refused C．admitted

B．denied D．recognised 13．—Will you go out with me to see the new car exhibition? —________.I’m planning to buy one.A．I couldn’t agree more C．I believe not

B．I’m afraid not D．I don’t think so

14．Faced with trouble or difficulty，a person takes ________help that is available.A．whatever C．wherever

B．whenever D．however 15．When he returned from his vacation，he found his apartment________and a lot of things________.A．breaking into；stealing C．breaking in；stolen Ⅱ.閱讀理解

A

(2013·東北三校第一次聯(lián)考)When Taylor Swift first came to the attention of the public，she was a 17-year-old newcomer who loved singing to her guitar.She seemed far more enthusiastic than

B．broken into；stolen D．broken in；stealing

skillful.Four years later，Swift became a multi-award winner.This month，she was crowned “Woman of the Year” by Billboard magazine，the youngest singer-song-writer ever to receive the honor.“Aged only 21，Taylor has already made a maior impact on music and has been an unbelievable role model for hopeful artists and young women everywhere，” said Bill Werde，Billboard’s director.Werde’s_words_do_not_come_from_nowhere.Unlike many pop singers，especially those who do not write their own material，Swift has the power of turning her ideas into lyrics that will set people thinking.“Hidden beneath Taylor Swift’s not-a-girl，not-yet-a-woman sweetness is a very skillful songwriting technique，” wrote Leah Greenblatt in an American magazine.Songwriting，as Swift explains，is to cope with issues.“I tend to write about things that really impact me most.” There certainly seems to be something true and honest running through every one of the 14 songs on her album，Speak Now，about “the lessons and confusion and heartbreak and all the different things that go along with being 18,19 and 20.”

“For the audience too young to have experienced real passion or heartbreak，Swift’s songs are like a potential road map，promising things will work out OK，” commented Dorian ynskey in a British newspaper.Now Swift is getting ready to go further and has so far written about 10 songs for her 2012 album，which is about feelings of growing up and becoming an adult.“They’re sad，if I’m being honest.”“They’re about my heartbreaks and my moving on.But more importantly，they are about achieving contentment.You’re not always going to be perfectly happy as you grow up.”

1．What does the writer mean by saying “Werde’s words do not come from nowhere”？

A．Swift stands out as a singer and songwriter.B．Only Swift writes her own songs.C．Swift begins to take interest in singing.D．Swift decides to deal with problems in her new album.2．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A．Swift has the ability to write songs with deeper meanings.B．Swift is both enthusiastic and skillful now.C．Swift became a multi-award winner when she began to sing on the stage.D．Swift’s album Speak Now has 14 songs.3．Taylor Swift’s 2012 album mainly records________.A．dream and reality C．pain and growth

B．heartbreak and despair D．problems and society 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Swift comes to people’s attention B．Swift rises to fame C．Swift wins many awards D．Swift experiences real passion

B

(2013·西安市第一次質量檢測)More than half of rich Americans have not shown their full wealth to their children，a new survey showed last Tuesday.The survey，published by the Bank of America，studied the rich with $3 million or more in assets.It found that “surprisingly few of those surveyed have well-developed plans to preserve and pass on their assets to their children”．

The majority of the 457 people surveyed are self-made，first-generation rich.Fifty-two percent of parents have chosen not to tell their children just how wealthy they are，and 15 percent have given away nothing about the family wealth.One in three parents said they had never thought to do it.They are worried that their children would become lazy，spend money freely，make bad decisions and even become a target for gold diggers.Only 34 percent strongly agreed that their children would be able to handle any inheritance(遺產)they plan to leave them.“There is an expectation about the wealthy parents that they have a responsibility to pass down their fortune to the next generation，” said Sallie Krawcheck，president of the Global Wealth and Investment Management of the Bank of America.“Our research，however，uncovered changing views of what one generation owes the next.”

The trend is led by the world’s richest man Bill Gates，who promised in 2008 that he would leave his $58 billion fortune to the charity started by him and his wife，the Bill and Malinda Gates Foundation(基金會)，and not to his children.“We want to give it back to society in the way that it will have the most positive impact，” he said.Of his plans for his children，Gates said：“I will give the kids some money but not a meaningful percentage...they will need to work but they will feel

reasonably taken care of.”

5．We can learn from the passage that________.A．rich parents may not know how to manage their inheritance B．rich parents don’t equal rich kids，at least in the US C．American children don’t get to inherit their parents’ wealth D．poor children don’t expect themselves to be as rich as their parents 6．According to the survey，most rich Americans________.A．think they owe their children nothing B．think it best to give their money back to society C．doubt their children’s ability to handle wealth D．are confident of their children’s ability to handle wealth 7．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refers to________.A．responsible children C．first-generation rich

B．Bill Gates and his wife D．rich parents 8．From the last paragraph，we can see that Bill Gates wants to show________.A．the trend of leaving no inheritance to children B．the positive impact of charity on society C．the way of giving back to society D．the importance of independence for children 5

詳解答案

課時作業(yè)(八)

Ⅰ.單項填空

1．解析： 說話人想征求對方的建議，根據答語下一句的內容可知對方認為“沒問題”，故選C表示“(樂于相助)沒問題”。Never mind.沒關系；No way.沒門兒；Forget it.別提了。

答案： C 2．解析： 考查動詞短語辨析。語意：他說他對期末考試的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情出賣了他。give away使露馬腳，暴露，符合語意。give up放棄；give off發(fā)出(氣味、光、熱、聲音等)；give out分發(fā)；耗盡。

答案： D 3．解析： ban sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事。句意為：因為一次由酒后駕駛所造成的嚴重事故，Anny被禁止開車兩年。

答案： B 4．解析： 考查名詞辨析。effects 意思是“影響”，即討論全球氣候變暖對人們生活的影響。importance 意思是“重要性”；protection 意思是“保護”；impression意思是“印象”。

答案： B 5．解析： 考查非謂語動詞。句意為：立刻去睡覺，你忘了明天需要盡可能早起去趕早班車嗎？此處是不定式短語作目的狀語。句中的as early as you can是時間狀語，與后面的不定式無關。

答案： D 6．解析： such...that...表示結果。such后接名詞，正確的語序是such an anxious rush；so后接形容詞，正確的語序是so anxious a rush，故選D。

答案： D 7．解析： 考查動詞辨析。句意為：我們總是很關注天氣的情況，因為它直接影響到我們的著裝，我們所做的事情，甚至我們的感覺。在此，affect是動詞，意為“影響”。benefit對??有益；conclude得出結論；attract吸引，均不合句意。

答案： B 8．解析： 考查動詞辨析。reduce減少，縮小；remove移動，除去；collect收集，集中；warn警告。

答案： A 9．解析： possible和probable作表語時，主語一般不能是人，常用于It’s possible/probable(for sb.)to do sth.或It’s possible/probable that...句型，可

排除A、B兩項；根據句意此處表示肯定含義，可排除D項。

答案： C 10．解析：(be)related to(與??)有關系的；require(need/want)＋動詞-ing(主動形式表示被動含義)表示“需要做??”。根據句意“與你的學習相關的那件事情確實需要仔細處理”，可知A項合適。

答案： A 11．解析： 句意為：這次大會是一次成功的大會，因為與會人員沒有不同意提議的。agree with一般后跟人；agree on表示雙方就某事達成一致意見；agree to后一般跟idea，plan，proposal等詞；根據句中none可知此處需填一否定詞，雙重否定等于肯定。

答案： C 12．解析： 考查動詞辨析。refuse拒絕，后跟不定式；deny否認，后常跟動詞-ing形式；admit承認，后跟動詞-ing形式；recognise認識，認出，后面一般跟名詞或從句。由句中but可知“他否認拿了”，故選B。

答案： B 13．解析： 考查情景交際。由I’m planning to buy one.可知說話者非常同意對方的提議。“can’t/couldn’t＋形容詞或副詞的比較級”表示“非常??，不能再??”，表示肯定概念，表示最高級含義。

答案： A 14．解析： 句意為：面對困難或挫折，一個人會接受任何可能得到的幫助。whatever 在此修飾help，意為“無論什么”，而其他三個選項，不作形容詞，不能修飾名詞，故排除。

答案： A 15．解析： break into和break in都表示“破門而入”，但后者不能接賓語，不能用于被動語態(tài)。此處break into與his apartment以及steal與a lot of things之間都是邏輯上的被動關系，故都用過去分詞的形式。broken into與stolen在此處作賓語補足語。

答案： B Ⅱ.閱讀理解

語篇解讀： 本文主要講述了Swift由開始時對音樂的酷愛到最終成為成績卓著的音樂人的故事。

1．解析： 推理判斷題。根據第二段中Werde所說的話及第三段的第二句可知，畫線句表明“Swift作為歌手和曲作家很出色。”

答案： A 2．解析： 正誤判斷題。根據第二段的第一句可知，Swift 4年后才成為一個多次獲獎的贏家。由此可知C項與原文內容不符。

答案： C 3．解析： 細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的內容可知，她的這個專輯是有關成長及隨之而來的痛苦的。

答案： C 4．解析： 標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了Swift作為一個音樂人逐步走向成功的故事。故B項作為標題最合適。

答案： B 語篇解讀： 調查表明，大部分美國富人不愿向孩子炫富，甚至不打算將豐厚的資產傳給后代。

5．解析： 推理判斷題。第二段的后半部分提到在被調查的美國富人中，幾乎沒有人計劃為他們的孩子保留資產或者將資產傳給孩子，由此可推斷在美國，父母富有并不意味著孩子富有。

答案： B 6．解析： 推理判斷題。根據第四段內容可推知，大部分美國富人懷疑他們的孩子處理財富的能力。

答案： C 7．解析： 猜測詞義題。人們期望富裕的父母把他們的財富傳給下一代，此處they指代的是畫線詞前面的“the wealthy parents”，即“rich parents”。

答案： D 8．解析： 推理判斷題。根據本段中比爾·蓋茨所說的話可推知，他更強調孩子的個人奮斗，認為培養(yǎng)孩子的自立很重要。

答案： D

第二篇：【金版新學案】2014高考英語一輪總復習課時作業(yè)8 Unit4 Cyberspace 北師大版必修2

課時作業(yè)(八)必修2 Unit 4 Cyberspace Ⅰ.完形填空

(2012·山西六所重點中學高三聯(lián)考)Long long ago，there was a small village.This village had a__1__tradition.At the beginning of every year，any boy who had reached the age of majority(成年)was given land and money to build a home.The boy had to__2__his home before winter.If his home failed to endure the cold weather in winter，the villagers could not__3__him in any way.One__4__，Paul and Marc reached their majority.They__5__their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for ideas on building their homes.In each village，they found the nicest __6__and talked to the owners.Each owner gladly offered__7__.After Marc saw several homes，he__8__the best ideas and went back to his own land.Paul，__9__，continued collecting more ideas.Soon he had so many great ideas that he began to__10__some of them.But he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next village.Marc began building his home.He had several false starts，__11__his home gradually rose from his land.By fall，Marc had finished his home.It wasn’t perfect，but it was strong and he could__12__it later.Paul enjoyed all the beautiful homes and__13__with home owners.The first snow came and Paul，realizing he was running out of time，__14__back to his land.He built the best home he could in the time he had，but it was__15__.The first winter storm destroyed his home and he froze to__16__.The villagers mourned for him.Marc__17__the winter.Each year，Marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look better.He became a leader in the village，__18__a family，and lived a happy，content life.We all build and improve our own mental homes.It’s__19__and fun for us to search for ideas from other mental home owners，but we only improve our own mental home if we actually__20__the best ideas.1．A.strange

C．literary 2．A.find C．complete 3．A.help C．scold

B．hopeful D．cultural B．make D．buy B．encourage D．persuade

4．A.winter C．autumn 5．A.exchanged C．recognized 6．A.girls C．houses 7．A.rooms C．attention 8．A.expected C．created 9．A.similarly C．however 10．A.forget C．replace 11．A.because C．but 12．A.repair C．sell 13．A.conversations C．struggles 14．A.drove C．flew 15．A.weak C．small 16．A.blindness C．sadness 17．A.experienced C．survived 18．A.brought C．contacted 19．A.slow C．dangerous 20．A.realise C．collect Ⅱ.閱讀理解

B．summer D．spring B．received D．accepted B．jobs D．presents B．drinks D．advice B．gathered D．understood B．finally D．furthermore B．believe D．doubt B．although D．so B．rebuild D．improve B．achievements D．arguments B．rushed D．moved B．funny D．amazing B．death D．illness B．loved D．spent B．earned D．raised B．easy D．special B．bring D．apply

A

(2013·東北三校第一次聯(lián)考)When Taylor Swift first came to the attention of the public，she was a 17-year-old newcomer who loved singing to her guitar.She seemed far more enthusiastic than skillful.Four years later，Swift became a multi-award winner.This month，she was crowned “Woman of the Year” by Billboard magazine，the youngest singer-song-writer ever to receive the honor.“Aged only 21，Taylor has already made a maior impact on music and has been an unbelievable role model for hopeful artists and young women everywhere，” said Bill Werde，Billboard’s director.Werde’s_words_do_not_come_from_nowhere.Unlike many pop singers，especially those who do not write their own material，Swift has the power of turning her ideas into lyrics that will set people thinking.“Hidden beneath Taylor Swift’s not-a-girl，not-yet-a-woman sweetness is a very skillful songwriting technique，” wrote Leah Greenblatt in an American magazine.Songwriting，as Swift explains，is to cope with issues.“I tend to write about things that really impact me most.” There certainly seems to be something true and honest running through every one of the 14 songs on her album，Speak Now，about “the lessons and confusion and heartbreak and all the different things that go along with being 18,19 and 20.”

“For the audience too young to have experienced real passion or heartbreak，Swift’s songs are like a potential road map，promising things will work out OK，” commented Dorian ynskey in a British newspaper.Now Swift is getting ready to go further and has so far written about 10 songs for her 2012 album，which is about feelings of growing up and becoming an adult.“They’re sad，if I’m being honest.”“They’re about my heartbreaks and my moving on.But more importantly，they are about achieving contentment.You’re not always going to be perfectly happy as you grow up.”

1．What does the writer mean by saying “Werde’s words do not come from nowhere”？

A．Swift stands out as a singer and songwriter.B．Only Swift writes her own songs.C．Swift begins to take interest in singing.D．Swift decides to deal with problems in her new album.2．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Swift has the ability to write songs with deeper meanings.B．Swift is both enthusiastic and skillful now.C．Swift became a multi-award winner when she began to sing on the stage.D．Swift’s album Speak Now has 14 songs.3．Taylor Swift’s 2012 album mainly records________.A．dream and reality C．pain and growth 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Swift comes to people’s attention B．Swift rises to fame C．Swift wins many awards D．Swift experiences real passion

B

(2013·西安市第一次質量檢測)More than half of rich Americans have not shown their full wealth to their children，a new survey showed last Tuesday.The survey，published by the Bank of America，studied the rich with $3 million or more in assets.It found that “surprisingly few of those surveyed have well-developed plans to preserve and pass on their assets to their children”．

The majority of the 457 people surveyed are self-made，first-generation rich.Fifty-two percent of parents have chosen not to tell their children just how wealthy they are，and 15 percent have given away nothing about the family wealth.One in three parents said they had never thought to do it.They are worried that their children would become lazy，spend money freely，make bad decisions and even become a target for gold diggers.Only 34 percent strongly agreed that their children would be able to handle any inheritance(遺產)they plan to leave them.“There is an expectation about the wealthy parents that they have a responsibility to pass down their fortune to the next generation，” said Sallie Krawcheck，president of the Global Wealth and Investment Management of the Bank of America.“Our research，however，uncovered changing views of what one generation owes the next.”

The trend is led by the world’s richest man Bill Gates，who promised in 2008 that he would leave his $58 billion fortune to the charity started by him and his wife，the Bill and Malinda Gates Foundation(基金會)，and not to his children.B．heartbreak and despair D．problems and society

“We want to give it back to society in the way that it will have the most positive impact，” he said.Of his plans for his children，Gates said：“I will give the kids some money but not a meaningful percentage...they will need to work but they will feel reasonably taken care of.”

5．We can learn from the passage that________.A．rich parents may not know how to manage their inheritance B．rich parents don’t equal rich kids，at least in the US C．American children don’t get to inherit their parents’ wealth D．poor children don’t expect themselves to be as rich as their parents 6．According to the survey，most rich Americans________.A．think they owe their children nothing B．think it best to give their money back to society C．doubt their children’s ability to handle wealth

D．are confident of their children’s ability to handle wealth 7．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refers to________.A．responsible children C．first-generation rich

B．Bill Gates and his wife D．rich parents 8．From the last paragraph，we can see that Bill Gates wants to show________.A．the trend of leaving no inheritance to children B．the positive impact of charity on society C．the way of giving back to society D．the importance of independence for children

課時作業(yè)(八)Ⅰ.完形填空

語篇解讀： 本文為夾敘夾議文。文章告誡人們，從他人那兒收集到的主意只有經過分析后應用于實踐中才能不斷地改進自我，只收集主意，而不付諸行動，最終只會失敗。

1．解析： 根據下文內容：男孩成年時被給予土地和錢財來為自己蓋房，而且蓋的房子經不起嚴冬考驗的話，村民們不能以任何方式來幫助他。所以選A，這個村莊有一個奇怪的傳統(tǒng)。

答案： A 2．解析： 冬天來臨之前，男孩得蓋好房子。complete完成，符合語境。答案： C 3．解析： 如果他的房子未能經受住嚴冬的考驗，村民們不能以任何方式幫助他。答案： A

4．解析： 第一段第三句中的“At the beginning of every year”暗示了此題的答案為spring。

答案： D 5．解析： 因為這兩個年輕人成年了，他們領到了他們應得的錢和土地。receive表示客觀上“收到”；exchange交換；recognize認出；accept表示主觀上“接受”。

答案： B 6．解析： 因為他們要為自己蓋房子，所以他們在每個村子找到的應該是最漂亮的房子。

答案： C 7．解析： 房子的主人給予這兩個年輕人的當然是如何把房子建好的建議。答案： D 8．解析： Marc看了幾座房子之后，收集到最好的想法，然后回去準備建房。答案： B 9．解析： Marc和Paul的做法截然不同，所以應該用表示轉折關系的副詞however。答案： C 10．解析： 因為Paul收集的主意太多了，所以就開始把一些忘記了。答案： A 11．解析： “他起初犯了一些錯”和“他的房子漸漸地建起來了”是轉折關系，故選but。

答案： C 12．解析： 房子不完美但卻結實，而且他以后還可以再做改進。improve改進，提高，符合語境。

答案： D 13．解析： 此處表示與房子的主人談話征求建議，所以要用conversations“談話”。第二段中的“talked to the owners”是線索提示。

答案： A 14．解析： 已經下了第一場雪，Paul意識到自己快沒時間了，就匆忙趕了回去。故rushed符合語境。

答案： B 15．解析： 從前面的信息“Paul匆忙地建造房子”和后邊的信息“冬天第一場暴風雨就摧毀了房子”可知，他所蓋的房子不結實。

答案： A 16．解析： freeze to death為固定表達法，表示“凍死”。答案： B 17．解析： Marc經歷了嚴冬后活了下來。

答案： C 18．解析： 他成為村里的領頭人，養(yǎng)活了一家人，過著幸福美滿的生活。raise養(yǎng)育，撫養(yǎng)，符合語境。

答案： D 19．解析： 我們從其他心靈家園的主人那兒征求建議很簡單也很有趣，但是我們只有把最好的主意加以利用，才能完善我們自己的心靈家園。

答案： B 20．解析： apply使用，應用，符合語境。答案： D Ⅱ.閱讀理解

語篇解讀： 本文主要講述了Swift由開始時對音樂的酷愛到最終成為成績卓著的音樂人的故事。

1．解析： 推理判斷題。根據第二段中Werde所說的話及第三段的第二句可知，畫線句表明“Swift作為歌手和曲作家很出色。”

答案： A 2．解析： 正誤判斷題。根據第二段的第一句可知，Swift 4年后才成為一個多次獲獎的贏家。由此可知C項與原文內容不符。

答案： C 3．解析： 細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的內容可知，她的這個專輯是有關成長及隨之而來的痛苦的。

答案： C 4．解析： 標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了Swift作為一個音樂人逐步走向成功的故事。故B項作為標題最合適。

答案： B 語篇解讀： 調查表明，大部分美國富人不愿向孩子炫富，甚至不打算將豐厚的資產傳給后代。

5．解析： 推理判斷題。第二段的后半部分提到在被調查的美國富人中，幾乎沒有人計劃為他們的孩子保留資產或者將資產傳給孩子，由此可推斷在美國，父母富有并不意味著孩子富有。

答案： B 6．解析： 推理判斷題。根據第四段內容可推知，大部分美國富人懷疑他們的孩子處理財富的能力。

答案： C 7．解析： 猜測詞義題。人們期望富裕的父母把他們的財富傳給下一代，此處they指代的是畫線詞前面的“the wealthy parents”，即“rich parents”。

答案： D 8．解析： 推理判斷題。根據本段中比爾·蓋茨所說的話可推知，他更強調孩子的個人奮斗，認為培養(yǎng)孩子的自立很重要。

答案： D

第三篇：【步步高】2017版高考英語一輪復習Module 2 No Drugs 外研版必修2

Module 2 No Drugs I.單項填空

1．Those who like to________their failure with bad luck are to be defeated in the end beyond all doubt.A．associate C．combine

B．relate

D．unite 答案 A [句意：毫無疑問，那些喜歡把自己的失敗和壞運氣聯(lián)系在一起的人最后會被打敗。associate...with“和??有聯(lián)系，與??交往”；relate和to搭配表示“和??有聯(lián)系”；combine with“與??結合”；unite with“(使)與??聯(lián)合”。] 2．He said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the final exam，but the look on his face_____ himself____.A．gave；up B．gave；off C．gave；out D．gave；away 答案 D [考查動詞短語辨析。語意：他說他對期末考試的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情出賣了他。give away使露馬腳，暴露，符合語意。give up放棄；give off發(fā)出(氣味、光、熱、聲音等)；give out分發(fā)；耗盡。] 3．The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest_____rapid progress they've made.A．however C．whatever

B．how much

D．no matter 答案 C [句意：運動員們，尤其那些獲勝者，不論他們取得多么快速的進步，都應該保持謙虛。由于要填詞修飾不可數名詞progress，所以要用whatever。] 4．Young drivers are always careless and far more________to have accidents than older drivers.A．possible C．likely

B．probable

D．unlikely 答案 C [possible和probable作表語時，主語一般不能是人，常用于It's possible/probable(for sb)to do sth或It's possible/probable that...句型，可排除A、B兩項；根據句意此處表示肯定含義，可排除D項。] 1 5．We always pay attention to the weather because it ________us so directly what we wear，what we do and even how we feel.A．benefits B．affects C．concludes D．attracts 答案 B [考查動詞辨析。句意為：我們總是很關注天氣的情況，因為它直接影響到我們的著裝，我們所做的事情，甚至我們的感覺。在此，affect是動詞，意為“影響”。benefit對??有益；conclude得出結論；attract吸引，均不合句意。] 6．Among the 11 Asian countries and regions________by bird flu in animals, only Vietnam and Thailand have reported human cases.A．to be affected C．affecting

B．affected D．being affected

答案 B [句意：在受到禽流感影響的亞洲的十一個國家和地區(qū)中，只有越南和泰國報告了有人受感染的情況。過去分詞短語作后置定語，表示被動和完成。] 7．Though he was badly injured, he is now________． A．out of danger C．out of control

B．out of place D．out of date 答案 A [考查介詞短語辨析。句意：雖然他受傷嚴重，但現在已脫離危險。out of danger“脫離危險”，符合句意。out of place“不適合”；out of control“失去控制”；out of date“過期”。] 8．The computer system________suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A．broke up

B．broke away D．broke down C．broke out

答案 D [考查break 組成的動詞短語。句意：當他正在網上搜索信息時，電腦系統(tǒng)突然出現故障。break up“分解，分散”；break away“脫離”；break out“(戰(zhàn)爭、火災、瘟疫等)爆發(fā)”；break down“出故障”。故D項符合句意。] 9．—I think the actress in this film is a pure eye candy.—I'm afraid________．She acted her part well.A．I can't agree more C．I have to admit it

B．I can't agree with you D．I'm not so attracted 2 答案 B [考查情景交際。第一個人認為電影中的那個女演員只是個花瓶。而第二個人卻認為她演得很好，說明與第一個人觀點不一致，故選B。干擾選項為A，A項意為“我完全同意”。] 10．The film was________from being shown in several countries.A．banned C．canceled

B．protected

D．ordered 答案 A [考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：那部電影在好幾個國家被禁止放映。ban“禁止”；protect“保護”；cancel“取消”；order“命令”。] 11．—I thought it must have been William that took the dictionary by mistake.—So did I，but he________taking it.A．refused C．admitted

B．denied D．recognised 答案 B [考查動詞辨析。refuse拒絕，后跟不定式；deny否認，后常跟動詞-ing形式；admit承認，后跟動詞-ing形式；recognise認識，認出，后面一般跟名詞或從句。由句中but可知“他否認拿了”，故選B。] 12．Although many Americans move a lot, they still________and understand each other's dialects.A．recognize C．remember

B．resign D．request 答案 A [句意：盡管很多美國人經常搬家，但是他們仍然能識別并理解彼此的方言。recognize“認出，認識”；resign“辭職”；remember“記得，牢記”；request“要求，請求”。] 13．No matter how hard it is, the strong-willed mother will never________the hope to find her lost son.A．hold up

B．give up D．give back C．hold back

答案 B [由句意可知媽媽絕對不放棄找兒子的希望。hold up“耽擱；推遲；支撐”；give up“放棄”；hold back“阻擋；抑制”；give back“歸還”。] 14．When he returned from his vacation，he found his apartment____and a lot of things____.A．breaking into；stealing

B．broken into；stolen C．breaking in；stolen D．broken in；stealing 答案 B [break into和break in都表示“破門而入”，但后者不能接賓語，不能用于被動語態(tài)。此處break into與his apartment以及steal與a lot of things之間都是邏輯上的被動關系，故都用過去分詞的形式。broken into與stolen在此處作賓語補足語。] 15．Shanghai is________that we can hardly visit all the beautiful scenery in two or three days.A．so a large city C．so large a city

B．such large a city D．a such large city 答案 C [such a large city＝so large a city, so為副詞，可修飾名詞短語中的形容詞，但形容詞需放于冠詞之前；若形容詞在冠詞后，則應用such。] II.閱讀理解

A More than half of rich Americans have not shown their full wealth to their children，a new survey showed last Tuesday.The survey，published by the Bank of America，studied the rich with $3 million or more in assets.It found that “surprisingly few of those surveyed have well-developed plans to preserve and pass on their assets to their children”．

The majority of the 457 people surveyed are self-made，first-generation rich.Fifty-two percent of parents have chosen not to tell their children just how wealthy they are，and 15 percent have given away nothing about the family wealth.One in three parents said they had never thought to do it.They are worried that their children would become lazy，spend money freely，make bad decisions and even become a target for gold diggers.Only 34 percent strongly agreed that their children would be able to handle any inheritance(遺產)they plan to leave them.“There is an expectation about the wealthy parents that they have a responsibility to pass down their fortune to the next generation，” said Sallie Krawcheck，president of the Global Wealth and Investment Management of the Bank of America.“Our research，however，uncovered changing views of what one generation owes the next.”

The trend is led by the world’s richest man Bill Gates，who promised in 2008 that he would leave his $58 billion fortune to the charity started by him and his wife，the Bill and Malinda Gates Foundation(基金會)，and not to his children.“We want to give it back to society in the way that it will have the most positive impact，” he said.Of his plans for his children，Gates said：“I will give the kids some money but not a meaningful percentage...they will need to work but they will feel reasonably taken care of.”

1．We can learn from the passage that________.A．rich parents may not know how to manage their inheritance B．rich parents don’t equal rich kids，at least in the US C．American children don’t get to inherit their parents’ wealth D．poor children don’t expect themselves to be as rich as their parents 2．According to the survey，most rich Americans________.A．think they owe their children nothing B．think it best to give their money back to society C．doubt their children’s ability to handle wealth

D．are confident of their children’s ability to handle wealth 3．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refers to________.A．responsible children C．first-generation rich

B．Bill Gates and his wife D．rich parents 4．From the last paragraph，we can see that Bill Gates wants to show________.A．the trend of leaving no inheritance to children B．the positive impact of charity on society C．the way of giving back to society D．the importance of independence for children 【語篇解讀】 調查表明，大部分美國富人不愿向孩子炫富，甚至不打算將豐厚的資產傳給后代。

1．B [推理判斷題。第二段的后半部分提到在被調查的美國富人中，幾乎沒有人計劃為他們的孩子保留資產或者將資產傳給孩子，由此可推斷在美國，父母富有并不意味著孩子富有。] 2．C [推理判斷題。根據第四段內容可推知，大部分美國富人懷疑他們的孩子處理財富的能力。] 3．D [猜測詞義題。人們期望富裕的父母把他們的財富傳給下一代，此處they指代的是畫線詞前面的“the wealthy parents”，即“rich parents”。] 4．D [推理判斷題。根據本段中比爾·蓋茨所說的話可推知，他更強調孩子的個人奮斗，認為培養(yǎng)孩子的自立很重要。]

B

Cigarette smoking is the most important preventable cause of death in the United States.It accounts_for more than 440，000 of the more than 2.4 million annual deaths.Cigarette smokers have a higher risk of developing several chronic disorders.These include fatty buildups in arteries, several types of cancer and lung problems.Buildup of fatty substances in the arteries is a chief contributor to the high number of deaths from smoking.Many studies detail the evidence that cigarette smoking is a major cause of coronary heart disease, which leads to heart attack.Cigarette smoking is so widespread and significant as a risk factor that the Surgeon General has called it “the leading preventable cause of disease and deaths in the United States.” Cigarette smoking increases the risk of coronary heart disease by itself.When it acts with other factors, it greatly increases risk.Smoking increases blood pressure, decreases exercise tolerance and increases the tendency for boold to clot.Smoking also increases the risk of coronary heart disease after bypass surgery.Cigarette smoking is the most important risk factor for young men and women.It produces a greater relative risk in persons under age 50 than in those over 50.Women who smoke greatly increase their risk of coronary heart disease and stroke compared with nonsmoking women.Cigarette smoking combined with a family history of heart disease also seems to greatly increase the risk.Studies show that cigarette smoking is an important risk factor for stroke.Cigarette smoke produces several effects that damage the cerebrovascular system.Notes：

①chronic adj.慢性的 ②artery n．動脈 ③coronary adj.冠狀的 ④clot vi.凝結 ⑤cerebrovascular adj.腦血管的

5．What does the underlined phrase “account for”in the first paragraph mean? A．Have effect on.C．Reduce by.B．Make up.D．Take off.6．Why does smoking cause so many deaths? A．It can cause buildup of fatty substances in the arteries.B．It harms the hearts, which is the main cause of deaths.C．It harms our immune(免疫的)systems.D．It hurts our brains a lot.7．If we have some illnesses in our heart, smoking can________． A．harm the blood B．reduce the beat of the heart C．more likely cause coronary heart disease D．cause blood to clot in our body 8．What does the last three paragraphs mainly tell us? A．Women smoking cigarettes are more likely to suffer heart disease and stroke.B．If their parents smoke, women shouldn't smoke.C．It tells us the effects of smoking that damage the cerebrovascular system.D．If you are under 50, you shouldn't smoke.9．What's the purpose of the writer in writing this passage? A．He wants to tell us how many people in America die of smoking every year.B．He wants to tell us the double effect of family smoking.C．He wants to show us some recent studies on smoking.D．He wants to persuade us to stop smoking.【語篇解讀】 最新的研究表明，吸煙可以導致動脈脂肪的堆積，這是目前吸煙導致死亡的主要原因。吸煙者患上心臟病或者中風的幾率很高。研究同樣發(fā)現，家族吸煙，其患病率會更高。

5．B [詞義猜測題。聯(lián)系后面的“of the more than 2.4 million annual deaths”我們知道，在每年死亡的240萬人中，吸煙致死的占44萬，因此account for在這里是“占據”的意思。] 6．A [細節(jié)理解題。從“Buildup of fatty substances in the arteries is a chief contributor to the high number of deaths from smoking.”我們知道，動脈脂肪堆 積是吸煙造成死亡的主要原因。] 7．C [細節(jié)理解題。從“Cigarette smoking increases the risk of coronary heart disease by itself.When it acts with other factors, it greatly increases risk.”我們知道，如果本身有心臟方面的疾病，吸煙會增加冠狀心臟病的患病幾率。] 8．A [主旨大意題。最后三段主要講述了吸煙對女性的危害。] 9．D [作者意圖推斷題。作者列舉了最新的研究，并列出具體的數字說明吸煙對人們健康的危害，其目的是勸人們戒煙。] III．書面表達

以“Smoking Is Harmful”為題，寫一篇100詞左右的短文，內容包括以下要點： 1．列舉吸煙現狀：中國吸煙者達45%，多為年輕人，甚至是中學生。2．分析原因：樂趣，提神（refresh oneself）等。

3．敘述吸煙害處：壞習慣，有害健康，致病，浪費金錢，引起火災等。4．勸告人們不要吸煙，別學吸煙。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案

Smoking Is Harmful When you are in public places，you will see many smokers.And most of them are young people and even middle school students.It is said that in China smokers cover about 45 percent.Why do so many people enjoy smoking？Some think that it is a pleasure，and some believe that it can refresh themselves.In fact，smoking is a bad habit.It does great harm to our health，not only to the smoker himself，but also to others.For smokers，it is a great waste of money，and causes all kinds of diseases.Besides，many fires are caused by careless smokers.Today，more and more people are beginning to realize the harm of smoking and decide to give it up.If you are not a smoker，don't start.

第四篇：【金版新學案,安徽版】2014高考英語一輪總復習課時作業(yè)22 Unit2 The United Kingdom 新人教版必修5

課時作業(yè)(二十二)必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom

Ⅰ.單項填空

1．(2013·河北質量檢測)—I’ve got the job I’ve been looking forward to.—________！

A．Wish you success

C．Sounds great

B．Good luck D．Congratulations 2．The washing machine which I had just bought________，so I called the repairman to see if he could put it right.A．broke down

C．set down

B．broke up D．set up 3．He didn’t go back home until I promised to keep him________of how we were getting along with the project.A．informing

C．inform

B．to be informed D．informed 4．The church，________was built in the 1890s，is in terrible condition and needs to be repaired.A．where

C．that

B．which D．what 5．It is greatly to her________that Zhang Lili saved two students at the risk of losing her life.A．honour

C．shelter

B．credit D．relief 6．People usually have what they hunt for at Taobao.com________by the express company.A．delivering

C．to deliver

7．—Where are you living? —Just nearby.Come and see me whenever________.A．it is convenient

C．you have convenience

B．you are convenient D．there is convenience B．delivered D．deliver 8．You should________the facts related to this problem，which can make others know you are innocent.A．clarify

C．explain

B．judge D．express 9．My parents check our package carefully to make sure we don’t________anything

we will need on the trip.A．leave off

C．leave about

B．leave out D．leave for 10．If what you say is not________with what you do，it will have a bad effect on your children.A．controversial

C．confident

B．consistent D．considerate 11．—Do you know when________accident happened? —I was not there，so I don’t know the exact date.But it must be________Sunday because I was off duty only on Sundays.A．the；a

C．a；/

B．a；a D．the；/ 12．Compared with that of last year，the price of housing in my county has increased by________10% so far.A．secretly

C．originally

B．roughly D．deeply 13．—How was your journey to the countryside? —It was great.The scenery was beautiful beyond________.A．institution

C．collection

B．administration D．description 14．(2013·天津十二區(qū)縣聯(lián)考)I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a________in my arrangement.A．contract

C．connection

B．contrast D．conflict 15．There are more than two million farmers，________two thirds of the total population of the province.A．made up of

C．consisted of

Ⅱ.閱讀理解

A

(2013·蘇北四市三調)Most people watching Jeremy Lin these past two months saw Jeremy Lin，New York Knicks star；but I，watching him，saw someone else.That was my elder brother，Bob，who is athletic and energetic.He could never sit still when he was in second grade；he had to get up every now and then and run around the room.And sure enough，he grew

B．making up D．consisting of

up to be a starting player for an NCAA championship lacrosse(長曲棍球)team.He was a Nike-endorsed marathoner，too，and reached the top of Mt.Everest，unguided，in his 50s.And yet my family never watched his lacrosse games.We did watch some of his marathons，but that wasn’t until he was in his 20s.When Bob was in his glory days，our Shanghainese-born parents were bent on getting him into medical school.There was a loving aspect to it：I can remember my father working through math books with him，lesson by lesson，at the big blackboard in the attic.Bob never did become a doctor，though；and neither did I．It wasn’t until my younger sister came along that someone in the family finally wore a white coat.Bob today could be the fittest 58-year-old on the planet.His doctor estimates his biological age at 35；he’s still big mountains in the Himalayas.And，like Jeremy Lin，he’s charming.No one sees Bob without leaving with a laugh.He sometimes jokes he could be mayor of his building，and it’s true.To know him is to cheer for him.And yet my parents did not cheer for him.What if my mother had sat on the sidelines with her statistics，like Jeremy Lin’s mother？What if my father had played videos of athletes for my brother to watch and imitate？It’s hard not to wonder.And how did Jeremy Lin’s parents manage to do these remarkable things？Amy Chua，the tiger mother，recalls her immigrant father beating the kids whenever they mispronounced a Chinese word.How is it that Jeremy Lin’s immigrant father in particular，Gie-Ming Lin，encouraged his son to follow such an untraditional path? 1.Bob’s glory days were those________.A．when he was doing well in math B．when he was in second grade C．when he was made mayor of his building D．when he showed his talents in sports 2．From the passage we can tell that Bob is________.A．active and optimistic B．clever and determined C．brave and helpful D．considerate and independent 3．Which of the following statements is probably TRUE? A．Bob was always ignored by his parents.B．Bob could also have been a sport star.C．Bob’s parents often watched his games.D．Nobody in the author’s family was a doctor.4．From the last two paragraphs we can infer that________.A．parents should always study together with their children B．parents should know how to educate their children properly C．children should be punished when they do anything wrong D．children should try to live up to the hopes of their parents

B

(2013·南京第一次模擬)It is a plain fact that we are in a world where competition is going on in all areas and at all levels.This is exciting.Yet，on the other hand，competition breezes a pragmatic(講究實際的)attitude.People choose to learn things that are useful，and do things that are profitable.Today’s college education is also affected by this general sense of utilitarianism(功利主義)．

Many college students choose Business，Law not Computer Programming as their majors convinced that these professions are where the big money is.It is not unusual to see the college students taking a part-time job as a warm-up for the real battle.I often see my friends taking GRE tests，working on English or computer certificates and taking the driving tests to get a license.Well，I have nothing against being practical.As the competition in the job market gets more and more severe，students do have reasons to be practical.However，we should never forget that college education is much more than skill training.Just imagine，if your utilitarianism becomes the main trend on campus，leaving no space for the cultivation(培養(yǎng))of students’ minds，or development of their soul.We will see university is training out well-trained spiritless working machines.If utilitarianism controls society，we will see people lost in the money-making adventures；we will see humanity losing their grace and dignity，and that would be disastrous.I’d like to think society as encouraging and people regard profit or fame only as a horse that pulls the courage.Yet without the driver picking direction，the courage would go straight and may even end out in a dangerous situation.A certificate may give you some advantages，but not broad horizons，positive attitudes and personal integrity(誠實正直)，which are the wealth you cannot acquire through any quick fixed way.Although in today’s world，the highest level of competition may not be that of skills or expertise(專門技能)，but vision and strategy，your intellectual quality largely determines how far you can go in your

career.5．The author’s attitude toward today’s college education is________.A．positive

C．critical

B．cautious D．doubtful 6．Many college students choose to major in Business because________.A．a businessman is very likely to make big money B．studying business is less competitive C．too many students have chosen Computer Programming D．Computer Programming is not a must for them 7．The author does strongly suggest that________.A．more competition be encouraged on college campus B．people not ignore the value of broad horizons，positive attitudes and personal integrity C．intellectual quality determine how far one can go in his career D．college students get as many part-time jobs as possible 8．In the author’s opinion，________.A．college students are not pragmatic enough B．college students should have drivers pick direction for them C．college education should provide students with more business courses D．college education should value the cultivation of students’minds

答案：

課時作業(yè)(二十二)

Ⅰ.單項填空

1．解析： 考查交際用語。句意為：——我得到了我一直想要的那份工作。——祝賀你。根據句意可知，應選D，表示祝賀。Wish you success祝你成功；Good luck祝你好運；Sounds great聽起來很好，一般用來表示對某個主意、想法的贊同。

答案： D 2．解析： 句意為：我剛買的洗衣機壞了，因此我請修理工檢查一下，看看他能否修好它。break down(機器等)出故障；break up分解；set down記下；set up建立。

答案： A 3．解析： 考查非謂語動詞。句意為：直到我答應讓他知道我們的工作進展情況他才回家。him與inform構成邏輯上的被動關系，故用過去分詞。

答案： D

4．解析： 考查定語從句。先行詞the church在后面的定語從句中作主語，又是非限制性定語從句，故用which引導定語從句。

答案： B 5．解析： 句意為：張麗莉冒著失去自己生命的危險救了兩名學生是非常值得贊揚的。to one’s credit值得贊揚。

答案： B 6．解析：

考查非謂語動詞。在“have＋賓語＋賓補”結構中，如果賓補和賓語之間為被動關系，一般用過去分詞。

答案： B 7．解析： 句意為：——你在哪里？——就在附近。方便時來看我吧。it is convenient for sb.to do something某人方便做某事，符合句意。

答案： A 8．解析： 考查動詞辨析。語意為：你應當澄清與此問題有關的事實，讓別人知道你是無辜的。clarify澄清；judge判斷；explain解釋；express表達。

答案： A 9．解析： 考查短語動詞辨析。“父母仔細檢查包裹”的目的是為了“不要遺漏(leave out)任何東西”。leave off停止，中斷；leave about亂放；leave for動身去??。

答案： B 10．解析： 考查形容詞辨析。be consistent with與??一致。句意為：如果你言行不一的話，這將對你的孩子產生不好的影響。controversial爭論的，爭議的；confident自信的，確信的；considerate考慮周到的。

答案： B 11．解析： 考查冠詞。根據句意可知此處accident是指雙方都知道的事，故其前應用定冠詞；而Sunday此處是指某一個星期天，其前應用不定冠詞。

答案： A 12．解析： 考查副詞辨析。句意為：與去年的房價相比，到目前為止，我們縣今年的房價上漲了大約10%。secretly秘密地；roughly粗略地；originally最初地，原始地；deeply深深地。

答案： B 13．解析： 考查名詞辨析。答語意為：風景美麗得難以形容。institution制度；administration實施，行政；collection收藏品；description描述。

答案： D 14．解析： 句意為：我得重新安排跟你約會的時間，因為我的安排中有沖突。conflict沖突，矛盾；contract合同；contrast對比；connection聯(lián)系。

答案： D

15．解析： 句意為：有二百多萬農民，占這個省份總人口數的三分之二。空格處表示“組成；構成”之意，與farmers為邏輯上的主謂關系，因此用現在分詞making up。A、D兩項意思為“由??組成”，不符合句意。

答案： B Ⅱ.閱讀理解

語篇解讀： 林書豪的成功，使人們開始反思什么是最合適的教育方式。家長是應該把自己的意愿強加給孩子還是發(fā)揮孩子的特長呢？

1.解析： 推理判斷題。根據文章一、二兩段內容可知，鮑勃20多歲時在體育方面的表現很優(yōu)秀，由此可推知，鮑勃最輝煌的時期應是他在體育運動中展現他的特長時。

答案： D 2．解析： 細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段的第三、四、五句內容可知，鮑勃積極、樂觀，故A項當選。

答案： A 3．解析： 正誤判斷題。根據文章第一段內容可知，鮑勃曾經在體育方面的表現非常優(yōu)秀，多次獲獎，若能堅持下去，他也許會成為一名體育明星，故B項正確。

答案： B 4．解析： 推理判斷題。在文章最后兩段中，作者用反問句暗示出家長應該給孩子正確的教育，而不是強迫他們做這做那。

答案： B 語篇解讀： 本文作者用批判的語調告訴我們，現在的大學教育是一種功利主義的教育。這樣的教育對學生的成長弊大于利，針對這種情況，作者對大學教育提出了一些建議。

5．解析： 作者態(tài)度題。通讀全文尤其是文章第一段可知，作者認為現在的大學教育追求的是功利主義，由此可推知作者對其持批評的態(tài)度，故選C項。

答案： C 6．解析： 細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段的第一句“Many college students choose Business，Law not Computer Programming as their majors convinced that these professions are where the big money is.”可知A項正確。

答案： A 7．解析： 推理判斷題。根據最后一段的第一句可知B項正確。答案： B 8．解析： 細節(jié)理解題。根據文章倒數第二段前兩句的內容可知，在作者看來，大學教育應該重視培養(yǎng)學生的思想，故D項符合題意。

答案： D

第五篇：【金版新學案,安徽版】2014高考英語一輪總復習課時作業(yè)37 Unit2 Cloning 新人教版選修8

課時作業(yè)(三十七)選修8 Unit 2 Cloning Ⅰ.單項填空

1．—It is reported that there is________big breakthrough in the cancer treatment.—If only my son could be brought back to________life!A．a；/

C．the；the

B．/；a D．a；the 2．—What you’ve said sounds________，but can we really solve the problem in that way? —It is worth a try.A．absurd

C．reasonable

B．awesome D．shallow 3．You have made outstanding contributions to the company—I am sure you________get promoted this year.A．are unlikely to

C．must

B．are bound to D．have to 4．(2013·鄭州第一次質量預測)In the dark forests________，some of which are large enough to hold several small towns.A．are lying many lakes

C．many lakes lie

B．do many lakes lie D．lie many lakes 5．According to the present findings，we can draw the conclusion________so far a large number of people have died of cancer in this town.A．whether

C．what

B．that D．as 6．College students can________social experience necessary for their future careers by taking up part-time jobs.A．accelerate

C．accomplish

7．—What does the notice say? —The company forbids________to music in office hours.A．listening

C．being listened

B．to listen D．having listened B．accompany D．accumulate 8．Although they differ________character________each other，it does not make much difference________their friendship.A．in；with；to

B．with；in；to

C．to；with；in

D．with；to；in 9．You have failed two tests.You had better start studying harder，________you still won’t pass the exam.A．and

C．but

B．so D．or 10．—Why are the housing prices in big cities always rising? —One of the reasons is that people in the countryside are________into overcrowded cities in large numbers.A．breaking

C．pouring

B．filling D．hurrying 11．—I’m sorry to________you，but can you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket? —I will do some shopping，too.Shall we walk there together? A．bother

C．affect

B．carry D．award 12．(2012·福建四地六校第一次聯(lián)考)—Mum，I can’t see any point in studying hard.—Come on，dear.Years of hard study will surely________in your future career.A．make sure

C．bring back

B．pay off D．pay back 13．(2012·北京東城一模)Has it ever struck you________it would be like to have no one you could trust? A．that

C．which

B．who D．what 14．(遼寧高考)I agree to his suggestion________the condition that he drops all charges.A．by

C．on

B．in D．to 15．(2013·威海模擬)The Qinghai-Tibet Railway，as the chief engineer said，was the hardest engineering project they had ever________in the past 30 years.A．offered

C．suffered

Ⅱ.閱讀理解

A

(2013·江西高三上學期七校聯(lián)考)

B．afforded D．undertaken

“I’ve changed my mind.I wanted to have a telescope，but now I want my dad back.” Lucien Lawrence’s letter to his father for Christmas written after his father had been knifed to death outside his school gate，must have touched everyone’s heart.Lucien went on to say that without his father he couldn’t see the stars in the sky.When those whom we love depart from us，we cannot see the stars for a while.But Lucien，the stars are still there，and one day，when you are older and your tears have gone，you will see them again.And，in a strange way，I expect that you will find your father there，too，in your mind and heart.I find that my parents，who died years ago，still figure in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhaps more than I ever did when they were alive.I still live to please them and I’m still surprised by their reactions.I remember that when I became a professor，I was so proud，or rather so pleased with myself that I couldn’t wait to cable my parents.The reply was a long time in coming，but when it did，all my mother said was “I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children！” I haven’t forgotten.The values of my parents still live on.It makes me pause and think about how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children and of those for whom I care.Would I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence have been to face the aggressors，and to lay down my life for those in my care？How many people would want me back for Christmas？It’s a serious thought，one to give me pause.I pray silently，sometimes，in the dead of night，that ancient cry of a poet “Deliver my soul from the sword，and my darling from the power of the dog.” Yet I know the death comes to us all，and sometimes comes suddenly.We must therefore plan to live forever，but live as if we will die tomorrow.We live on，I’m sure，in the lives of those we love，and therefore we ought to have a care for what they will remember and what they will treasure.If more parents knew this in their hearts to be true，there might be fewer knives on our streets today.1．According to the whole text we can see that the first paragraph________.A．puts forward the subject of the text B．shows the author’s pity on the kid C．relates a kid wrote a letter to his father D．makes a clear statement of the author’ views

2．In the second paragraph the author mainly wants to explain to us________.A．how much he misses his parents now B．why his parents often appear in his dreams

C．when Lucien will get over all his sadness D．how proud he was when he succeeded in life 3．What feelings did the author’s mother express in her reply? A．Proud.C．Disappointed.B．Happy.D．Worried.4．In the author’s opinion，the value of a person’s life is________.A．to leave a precious memory to those he loves and cares for B．to have a high sense of duty to the whole society C．to care for what others will remember and treasure D．to share happiness and sadness with his family 5．What does the writer mean by mentioning the sentence taken from an old poem? A．Call on criminals and murderers to lay down their guns.B．Advise parents to stay with their children safely at home.C．Spend every day meaningfully while alive.D．Try to keep violence and murder far away from society.B

(2013·湖南省五市十校第一次聯(lián)考)Men can be beautiful too，right?

China is going to host the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest in Guangzhou this December.This year for the first time the contest will include a male section.Students from over 130 countries will compete for Mr and Miss Beauty.The contest is one of the most respected beauty contests in the world.It was copied by the United Nations University(an international university belonging to the United Nations)in 1986.Stick to studying

Li Yining，an economics professor at Peking University，said that he would not encourage students to try their luck in the stock market(股市)．“They should stress study，” Li said in his speech at Beijing Foreign Studies University.When asked，the professor said he expected house prices in Beijing to continue to rise.Li thinks the government should provide more affordable houses for low-level income people.Campus cinema

Students at over 100 universities will have a digital cinema on campus after the National Day holiday.The 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project was launched at the end of September.The ticket will cost 3－8 yuan，rather than 30－40 yuan at cinemas in town.Students often download movies online or watch DVDs.Now they can

enjoy original films in the digital cinema.The digital cinema will show a variety of films besides Hollywood blockbusters(好萊塢大片)．

Getting practical

All 12,000 graduates from vocational school in Shanxi Province have landed a job，according to the provincial government.In the past five years，it is estimated that over 95 percent of the professional school graduates have found jobs.However，the number for university graduates is 70 percent.Some employers said that they prefer professional school graduates who learned something more practical in school and expected lower salaries than university students.6．In the third part，the underlined word “l(fā)aunched” may mean________.A．started

C．told

B．ended D．mentioned 7．Where can the material be chosen from? A．A novel.C．An advertisement.B．A newspaper.D．A fashion magazine.8．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A．More than 130 countries will take part in the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest.B．The ticket for a digital film on campus will cost 3-8 yuan.C．In the past five years，over 95 percent of the university graduates have found jobs in Shanxi Province.D．Over 100 universities will take part in the 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project.9．Professor Li thinks that________.A.the house prices in Beijing will keep going up B．the students should try their luck in the stock market C．the government can do nothing about the housing problem D．the students should not only pay attention to study 10．What can we infer from the passage? A．In Shanxi Province，the professional school graduates are less popular with employers than university graduates recently.B．The digital cinema will only show Hollywood blockbusters.C．The graduates from universities can put what they learned into practice more easily.D．No men competed in the World University Students Beauty Contest before this

year.答案：

課時作業(yè)(三十七)

Ⅰ.單項填空

1．解析： 考查冠詞的用法。a big breakthrough in在某方面有巨大的突破；bring back to life使復活。

答案： A 2．解析： reasonable合理的，講道理的。句意為“你講的聽起來有道理，但我們真的能用那種方式解決這個問題嗎？”“值得一試。” absurd荒謬的，可笑的；awesome使人敬畏的，令人畏懼的；shallow淺的，膚淺的。

答案： C 3．解析： 句意為：你為公司做出了杰出的貢獻，我敢肯定你今年一定會獲得提升的。be unlikely to不可能的；be bound to一定，必然；must必須；have to不得不。

答案： B 4．解析： 考查倒裝和時態(tài)。根據句意可知此處是一般性的描述，故應用一般現在時。作地點狀語的介詞短語放在句首，且主語為名詞時，句子使用完全倒裝，故選D。

答案： D 5．解析： 根據draw the conclusion及空格后的內容可知，空格后是解釋說明conclusion的內容，故用that引導同位語從句。

答案： B 6．解析： accumulate積累。accelerate加速；accompany陪伴，伴奏；accomplish完成。句意為：大學生可以通過做兼職工作來獲得日后工作所必需的社會經驗。

答案： D 7．解析： forbid doing sth.指“禁止做某事”；forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事。

答案： A 8．解析： 考查短語搭配中的介詞。differ in...with...在??方面和??不同。make difference to...對??有影響。

答案： A 9．解析： 考查并列連詞。句意為：你已經考試失敗兩次了，你最好開始更加努力學習，否則你還是不會通過考試的。根據句意可知，應用or，意為“否則”。

答案： D 10．解析： 考查動詞辨析。句意為：——為什么大城市的房價總是在上漲？——原因之一是農村人口正在大量涌入過度擁擠的城市。pour不斷涌向，符合句意。

答案： C

11．解析： 句中I’m sorry to bother you相當于excuse me對不起；打擾一下。答案： A 12．解析： 考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：——媽媽，我看努力學習一點意義也沒有。——別這樣說，親愛的。多年的苦學將成就你未來的事業(yè)。make sure確信，證實；pay off成功，奏效；bring back使回憶起，使想起；pay back償還，報復。根據語境可知B項正確。

答案： B 13．解析： 句意為：你曾想過你沒有一個可以信任的人是什么樣嗎？空格后的主語從句中be like后缺賓語且表示事物，所以選what。

答案： D 14．解析： 句意為：我同意接受他的提議，條件是他撤銷全部的訴訟。on condition that與連詞if同義，表示“在??條件下”，后接條件狀語從句，根據語意選C項。

答案： C 15．解析： 句意為：正如總工程師所說，青藏鐵路，是過去三十年他們承擔的最艱難的工程。undertake承擔，符合句意。

答案： D Ⅱ.閱讀理解

語篇解讀： 一個孩子在圣誕節(jié)對已經去世的父親撕心裂肺的呼喚讓人情不能已，潸然淚下。孩子，雖然親人與我們兩世相隔，可是他們永遠活在我們心中，恍如昨天。雖然世人難免一死，但是如果大家互相關懷，沒有了暴力和謀殺，世界豈不更加美好？

1．解析： 文章結構題。第一段從一個孩子的一封信談起，下文則動之以情，曉之以理，娓娓道來，委婉地糾正了孩子的觀點，由此可知第一段在文中的作用是引出話題。

答案： A 2．解析： 段落大意題。作者在本段不惜筆墨，用自己的親身體會傾訴了對父母的懷念之情以及父母對自己的深刻影響，再結合本段最后一句的內容可知B項正確。

答案： B 3．解析： 推理判斷題。作者因成為教授而非常自豪，無比高興，迫不及待地想要把這個好消息告訴父母，可是母親卻委婉地提醒作者要多花點時間陪陪孩子，由此可推知，她很擔心。

答案： D 4．解析： 推理判斷題。根據第三段第一句的內容以及最后一段后半部分的內容可推知，作者認為人生的價值在于給自己愛和在乎的人留下珍貴的回憶。

答案： A 5．解析： 推理判斷題。詩歌的大意是“求你救我的靈魂脫離刀劍，救我的生命脫離犬類”，而且作者是在深夜中祈禱，再結合本段后半部分的內容可推知，作者引用該詩句意

在讓社會遠離暴力和謀殺。

答案： D 語篇解讀： 文章介紹了四則新聞：

一、男士參加選美比賽；

二、學生應以學業(yè)為重；

三、校園數字電影項目啟動；

四、職業(yè)學校畢業(yè)生更符合市場的實際需要。

6．解析： 詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞的上下文可知，此處表示21世紀校園數字電影項目是在9月底開始的，故A項正確。

答案： A 7．解析： 推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，這是四則新聞，故有可能從報紙上選取，即B項正確。

答案： B 8．解析： 正誤判斷題。根據最后一段第二、三兩句“In the past five years，it is estimated that over 95 percent of the professional school graduates have found jobs.However，the number for university graduates is 70 percent.”可知，C項表述錯誤，故選C。

答案： C 9．解析： 細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段第三句“When asked，the professor said he expected house prices in Beijing to continue to rise.”可知，李教授認為北京的房價將會持續(xù)上漲。

答案： A 10．解析： 推理判斷題。根據第一段第二句“This year for the first time the contest will include a male section.”可知，今年是第一次將會有男士參加世界大學生選美比賽，故D項正確。

答案： D