第一篇：小升初英語形容詞副詞總復習練習題

一、將下列形容詞變為副詞。

例：quiet----quietly

1.hopeful_________ 2.careless________ 3.healthy ________4.busy ________ 5.fast ________ 6.active________

二、根據句意填入單詞的正確形式

1.My brother is two years _______(old)than me.2.Tom is as ______(fat)as Jim.3.Is your sister _______(young)than you? Yes,she is.4.Who is ________(thin)，you or Helen? Helen is.5.Whose pencil-box is _______(big)，yours or hers? Hers is.6.Mary’s hair is as _______(long)as Lucy’s.7.Ben ______(jump)_______(high)than some of the boys in his class.8.______ Nancy sing ________(well)than Helen? Yes, she _____.9.Fangfang is not as _______(tall)as the other girls.10.My eyes are ________(big)than ______(she)。.11.Which is _______(heavy)，the elephant or the pig?

12.Who gets up _______(early)，Tim or Tom?

13._____the girls get up_______(early)than the boys?No,they______.14.Jim runs _____(slow)。But Ben runs _____(slow)。

15.The child doesn’t_____(write)as ____(fast)as the students.三、翻譯句子

1、誰比Jim年紀大?

______ is ______than Jim?

2、誰比David更強壯?是Gao Shan._____ ______ than David? Gao Shan ______.3、誰的鉛筆更長，他的還是她的?我想是她的。

______ pencil is _______,______or______?______is,I think.4、誰的蘋果更重，你的姐姐的還是你的弟弟的? 我的弟弟的。

_______ apples ______ ______,your _____ or your _____? My ______ _____.5、你和你的叔叔一樣高嗎?是的。

______ ______as _______as your uncle?Yes,I am.6、他和他的朋友Jim一樣年輕。

He _____ as ______ as _____ _____ Jim.7、她和她的雙胞胎哥哥一樣胖嗎?不，她比他瘦。

______ _______ as _______ as_____ twin ______? No, _______ _______ than him.8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。

Yang Ling ______ to _____ ______ than Su Yang every day.9.我跳得和Mike一樣遠。

I _______ as _____ as Mike.10.Tom比你跑得快嗎?不是的，他和我跑得一樣快。

____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he ______.He_____ as_____ as_____.11.多做運動，你會更強壯。

______ more exercise,you’ll ______ _______ soon.12.我的科學很好，但是語文不好。

I _____ ______ at Science.But I don’t ______ well in Chinese.四、將單詞重新排序。構成有意義地詞組。

1.fat,the,cat,white

________________________________

2.Olympics,green,a,great

________________________________

3.expensive,that,jacket,brown

________________________________

4.an,book.,interesting,thick

________________________________

5.round,three,plates,yellow

________________________________

五、選詞填空

1.My sister is getting _____.A.fater and fater B.fatter and fatterC.more fatter and fatter D.more and more fatter

2.They are ________to us than before.A.friend B.friendly C.more friendlyD.friendier

3.Jack is the ______ boy ________our class.A.tallest.in B.taller.in C.most tall.ofD.more tall.of

4.It is not _______ warm _________ yesterday.Put on more clothes.A.so.on B.so.in C.as.atD.as.as

5.Hamgzhou is one of ____cities I have visited.A.beautiful B.beauitifulierC.more beautiful D.the most beautiful

6.Both Andy and I drive slowly.Tom drives fast.So Tom drives ________of all.A.slower B.the slowest C.fasterD.the fastest

7.My sister is a ____________ girl.A.good B.well C.very

8.一 Is it your toy taxi?一 No.___________ it’s his.A.May be B.May C.Maybe

9.______ are you?— I’m ______, thank you.A.What;good B.How;fine C.What;fineD.How;good

10.一Can you help me?— ___________.A.Yes B.Excuse me C.CertainlyD.How

11.The grass around my house is Very________.A.black B.blue C.green

12.The sky is ________.The c1oud is _________.A.blue;red B.red;brown C.blue;white

13.The child is __________ kind.A.much B.very much C.very

14.一Could I use your pen，please? — __________.A.No B.Certainly C.Excuse me

15.I _________ go to School at 8：00 a.m.A.very B.much C.often

16.I have an _________ doll.A.old beautiful B.beautiful o1d C.small old

17.They ______ clothes.A.is B.am C.are

18.The tall boy _________ playing basketball.A.am B.is C.are

19.Mr Wang is a _________ teacher.A.tall old English B.English old tall C.old tall English

20.Oranges are _________

A.purple B.blue C.orange

第二篇：初中英語形容詞與副詞總復習

形容詞、副詞用法專題精講

Ⅰ形容詞

一、形容詞的一般用法

1.作定語，一般放在所修飾詞的前面。例如，It’s a cold and windy day.2.作表語，放在系動詞的后面。例如，He looks happy today.3.形容詞修飾something，anything，nothing，everything等復合不定代詞時，須放在其后。

例如，Would you like something hot to drink？

4.表示長、寬、高、深及年齡的形容詞，應放在相應的名詞之后。例如，How long is the river？ Its about two hundred metres long.5.只能作表語的形容詞：afraid害怕；alone獨自的；asleep睡著的；awake醒著的；alive活著的；well健康的；ill病的；frightened害怕的 例如，The man is ill.(正)The ill man is my uncle.(誤)

6.只能作定語的形容詞：little小的；only唯一的；wooden木質的；woolen羊毛質的；elder年長的 例如，My elder brother is in Beijing.(正)My brother is elder.(誤)

7.貌似副詞的形容詞：lonely獨自的；friendly友好的；lively生動的；lovely可愛的

8.復合形容詞：snow-white雪白的 English-speaking說英語的；glass-topped玻璃罩的；full-time全日制的；well-known眾所周知的；kind-hearted善良的；man-made人造的；take-away可以帶走的；ten-year-old十歲的。

二、多個形容詞修飾名詞時，其順序為：

限定詞(冠詞、指示代詞、形容詞性物主代詞、數詞)——描繪詞(大小，長短，形狀，新舊，長幼，顏色)——出處——材料性質——類別——名詞

A small round table一張小圓桌 A tall white building一幢高大的白色建筑物

A dirty old black shirt一件又臟又舊的黑色襯衣 A famous American medical school一個非常著名的美國醫學院

三、形容詞常用句型

1.?It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式?表示?某人(做某事)怎么樣?。

注意：這一句型中常用描述行為者的性格、品質的形容詞，如good(好的)，kind(友善的)，nice(友好的)，polite(有禮貌的)，clever(聰明的)，foolish(愚蠢的)，lazy(懶惰的)，careful(細心的)，careless(粗心的)，right(正確的)，wrong(錯誤的)等。例如，It’s very kind of you to help me.(=You are very kind to help me.)你能幫助我，真好。

It’s very rude of her to say such words.(=She is very rude to say such words.)她說這樣的話，真粗魯。

It’s foolish of him to go alone.(=He is foolish to go alone.)他單獨出去太傻了。

2.?It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式?表示?做某事對某人來說怎么樣?。

注意：這一句型中常用的形容詞有important(重要的)，necessary(必要的)，difficult(困難的)，easy(容易的)，hard(艱難的)，dangerous(危險的)，safe(安全的)，useful(有益的)，pleasant(舒適的)，interesting(有趣的)，impossible(不可能的)等。

例如，It’s not easy for them to learn a foreign language.(=To learn a foreign language is not easy for them.)對于他們來說學好一門外語不容易。

Its very important for students to listen to teachers carefully.(=To listen to teachers carefully is very important for students.)對于學生來說上課認真聽老師講課是非常重要的。

It’s necessary for us to get to school on time.(=To get to school on time is necessary for us.)對于我們來說按時到校是非常必要的。

3.表示感情或情緒的形容詞，如glad(高興的)，pleased(高興的)，sad(憂傷的)，thankful(感激的)等常接不定式。

例如，Glad to see you.見到你非常高興。I’m very sad to hear the bad news.聽到這個壞新聞，我非常難過。

4.表示能力和意志的形容詞，如ready(樂意的，有準備的)，able(有能力的)，sure(一定)，certain(一定)等常接不定式。

例如，Lei Feng is always ready to help others.雷鋒總是樂于助人。

Ⅱ副詞

-命題趨勢

副詞是歷年各省市中考必考知識點。從考查形式看，一般有單項選擇、完形填空、詞語運用等。所占分值通常為2～4分。從命題意圖看，側重考查考生的具體語言環境中使用副詞的能力。

-考查重點

中考試題對副詞的考查涉及常用副詞的用法、副詞等級的各種句型、易混淆的副詞用法辨析等。其中，頻度副詞always，often，usually，sometimes，never，時間副詞already，yet，still，just，疑問副詞how，why，when，where，程度副詞enough，quite以及too，also，either等的用法區別，副詞比較等級句型是考查的熱點。

一、副詞的分類

副詞按詞匯意義可分為：

頻度副詞：always，often，usually，sometimes，seldom，never 否定副詞：no，not，neither，nor，疑問副詞：where，how，why 其他：also，too，only

二、副詞的基本用法：

副詞是用來修飾動詞、形容詞、其他副詞以及全句話的詞類，表示時間、地點、程度、方式等概念。

例如，1.We should listen to our teachers carefully.我們應該認真聽老師講課。

2.He is very happy today.他今天非常高興。

3.?What happened？?I asked，rather angrily.?發生什么事情了？?我相當生氣地問。

4.In spring，I can see flowers everywhere.在春天，我到處都能看到花。

三、常見副詞用法辨析

1.very，much和very much.的區別

very用于修飾形容詞或副詞的原級；much用于修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級；修飾動詞要用very much.例如，John is very honest.約翰非常誠實。

This garden is much bigger than that one.這個花園比那個大的多。Thank you very much.非常感謝你

2.so與such的區別

⑴so修飾形容詞或副詞;such 修飾名詞，例如，My brother runs so fast that I can’t follow him.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。

He is such a boy.他是一個這樣的孩子。

⑵so修飾的形容詞后可以有一個單數的可數名詞，其結構是?so+形容詞+a/an+可數名詞單數?.such可以修飾可數名詞單復數和不可數名詞，名詞前可以有形容詞作定語，其結構是?such+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數?，?such+形容詞+可數名詞復數/不可數名詞?，.例如，He is so clever a boy.=He is such a clever boy.他是一個如此聰明的孩子。

It is such cold weather.這么冷的天氣。(正)It is so cold weather.(誤)

They are such good students.他們是那么好的學生。(正)They are so good students.(誤)

⑶如果可數名詞復數前有many，few或不可數名詞前有much，little修飾，用so不用such.例如，so many(如此多的)；so few(如此少的)可以加可數名詞復數 so much(如此多的)；so little(如此少的)可以加不可數名詞

3.also，too，as well與either 的區別

also，as well，too，用于肯定句，also常用于be動詞，情態動詞，助動詞之后，行為動詞之前；as well，too用于句末；either用于否定句中，置于句末。

例如，My father is a teacher.My mother is also a teacher.=My father is a teacher.My mother is a teacher as well.=My father is a teacher.My mother is a teacher，too.我爸爸是一名老師，我媽媽也是。

I can’t speak French..Jenny can’t speak French，either.我不會說法語，詹妮也不會。

4.sometime，sometimes，some time與some times的區別

sometime：某一時間，某一時刻，可指將來時，也可指過去時 sometimes：有時，不時的 some time：一段時間

some times：幾次，幾倍

.例如，We’ll have a test sometime next month.下個月的某一時間，我們要進行一次測試。

Sometimes we are busy and sometimes we are not.有時我們很忙，有時不忙。

He stayed in Beijing for some time last year.他去年在北京呆了一段時間。I have been to Beijing some times.我去過北京好幾次。

Ⅲ、形容詞，副詞的比較級、最高級

一、規則變化

1.一般在詞尾直接加er或est，例如，tall-taller-tallest，long-longer-longest

2.以不發音的字母e結尾的單詞在詞尾直接加r或st，例如，nice-nicer-nicest

3.以輔音字母+y結尾的詞，把y變為i，再加er或est，例如，heavy-heavier-heaviest

4.重讀閉音節，末尾只有一個輔音字母，雙寫這個輔音字母，再加er或est，例如，big-bigger-biggest

5.部分雙音節詞和多音節詞分別在原級前加more構成

比較級和most構成最高級，例如，slowly-more slowly-most slowly；beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful

二、不規則變化

下列單、雙音節詞只能加more和most.Ⅳ形容詞，副詞

等級的用法

一、原級的用法

1.只能修飾原級的詞，very，quite，so，too

例如，He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再繼續走了。

My brother runs so fast that I can‘t follow him.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。

2.原級常用的句型結構(1)?甲+be+(倍數)+as+形容詞原級+as+乙?表示?甲和乙程度相同?或?甲是乙的幾倍?

例如，Tom is as old as Kate.湯姆和凱特年齡一樣大。Tom is twice as old as Kate.湯姆的年齡是凱特的二倍。

?甲+實意動詞+(倍數)+as+副詞原級+as+乙?表示?甲和乙程度相同?或?甲是乙的幾倍?

例如，Tom runs as fast as Mike.湯姆和邁克跑得一樣快。Tom runs twice as fast as Mike.湯姆跑得速度是邁克的二倍。

(2)?甲+be+not+as/so+形容詞原級+as+乙?甲不如乙… 例如，This room is not as/so big as that one.這個房間不如那個大。

?甲+助動詞+not+動詞原形+as/so+副詞原級+as+乙?甲不如乙…

例如，He doesn’t walk as slowly as you.他走路不像你那樣慢。

二、比較級的用法

1.可以修飾比較級的詞，much，a lot，far，…的多a little，a bit，…一點兒 even甚至，still仍然

例如，Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two.第一課比第二課容易得多。

Tom looks even younger than before.湯姆甚至比以前更年輕。

This train runs much faster than that one.這輛火車比那輛跑地快。

She drives still more carefully than her husband.她開車仍然比她丈夫還認真。

2.比較級常用的句型結構

(1)?甲+be+(倍數)+形容詞比較級+than+乙?表示?甲比乙…?或?甲比乙…幾倍?

例如，Tom is taller than Kate.湯姆比凱特高。

This room is three times bigger than that one.這個房間比那個大三倍。

?甲+實意動詞+(倍數)+副詞比較級+than+乙?表示?甲比乙…?或?甲比乙…幾倍?

例如，I got up earlier than my mother this morning.我今天早晨起床比我媽媽還早。

He runs three times faster than his brother.他跑的速度比他弟弟快三倍。

(2)?甲+be+形容詞比較級+than+any other+單數名詞(+介詞短語)?表示?甲比同一范圍的任何一個人/物都……?，含義是?甲最……?。

例如，The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China.=The Yangtze River is longer than any of the other rivers in China.長江比中國的任何一條其他的河都長。

=The Yangtze River is longer than the other rivers in China.長江比中國的其他所有的河都長。

=The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.長江是中國最長的河流。

注意：The Yangtze Riveris longer than any river in Japan.長江比日本的任何一條河都長。

?甲+實意動詞+副詞比較級+than+anyother+單數名詞(+介詞短語)?表示?甲比同一范圍的任何一個人/物都……?，含義是?甲最……?。

例如，Mike gets to school earlier than any other student in his class.= Mike gets to school earlier than any of the other students in his class.邁克比他們班上任何一個其他的同學到校都早。

Mike gets to school earlier than the other students in his class.邁克比他們班上其他的同學到校都早。

= Mike gets to school earliest in his class.邁克在他們班到校最早。

注意：Mike gets to school earlier than any student in Tom’s class.邁克比湯姆班上任何一個學生到校都早。(邁克和湯姆不是同一個班)

(3)?甲+be+the+形容詞比較級+ofthetwo+……?表示?甲是兩者中較……的?。

例如，Look at the two boys.My brother is the taller of the two.看那兩個男孩，我弟弟是兩個當中較高的那個。

(4)?比較級+and+比較級?表示?越來越……?。

例如，He is getting taller and taller.他變得越來越高了。

He does his homework more and more carefully.他做作業越來越認真了。

(5)?the+比較級，the+比較級?表示?越……，越……?。

例如，The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you’ll make.你越認真，犯的錯誤越少。

(6)?特殊疑問詞+be+形容詞比較級，甲or乙？?

例如，Which is bigger，the earth or the moon？哪一個大，地球還是月球？

?特殊疑問詞+實意動詞+副詞比較級，甲or乙？?

例如，Who draws better，Jenny or Danny？誰畫得比較好，詹妮還是丹尼？

3.最高級常用句型結構

(1)?主語+be+the+形容詞最高級+單數名詞+in/of短語?表示?……是……中最……的?。

例如，Tom is the tallest in his class./of all the students.湯姆是他們班上/所有學生當中最高的。

This apple is the biggest of the five.這個蘋果是五個當中最大的。

?主語+實意動詞+(the)+副詞最高級+單數名詞+in/of短語?表示?……是……中最……的?。

例如，I jump(the)farthest in my class.我是我們班跳得最遠的。

(2)?主語+be+oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復數名詞+in/of短語?表示?……是……中最……之一?。

例如，Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.北京是中國最大城市之一。

(3)?特殊疑問詞+be+the+最高級+甲，乙，or丙？?用于三者以上的比較。

例如，Which country is the largest，China，Brazil or Canada？哪一個國家最大，中國，巴西還是加拿大？

?特殊疑問詞+be+the+副詞最高級+甲，乙，or丙？?用于三者以上的比較

例如，Which season do you like(the)best，spring，summer or autumn？你最喜歡哪一個季節，春天，夏天還是秋天？

-例題剖析 I have_____to do today.A.anything important B.something important C.important nothing

D.important something

答案B形容詞修飾復合不定代詞時應放在其后面。故排除C、D，句意是?我今天有重要的事情要做?，表示肯定用something。

———Is chemistry more difficult than physics？ ———No，chemistry isn’t as____as physics.A.easy B.difficult C.easier D.more difficult

答案B(not)as…as中應接形容詞原級，結合上句?化學沒有物理難?，故B是正確的。

3.Beijing is becoming_________and__.A.more beautiful，more B.beautiful，beautiful C.more，more beautiful D.more beautiful，more beautiful

答案C比較級+and+比較級，表示?越來越…?，多音節的形容詞?more and more+形容詞?。

4.______ children there are in a family，_____their life will be.A.The less，the better B.The fewer，the better C.Fewer，richer D.More，poorer答案B the+比較級，the+比較級，表示?越……越……?，由句意得知?家里孩子越少，生活會越好?。children是可數名詞，應用few來修飾。

5.The experiment was ________ easier than we had expected.A.more B.much more C.much D.more much

答案C much可修飾比較級，easier本身已是比較級，不能再用more.Oct 15th was one of ________ days in 2003.The Shenzhou-V was sent up successfully.A.exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting D.much exciting 答案C根據?one of+最高級+復數名詞?固定句型應選C。

7.It’s seven o’clock in the afternoon，but they are ______ having a meeting.A already B.still C.yet D.ever

答案B still意為?仍舊，仍然?，這句話的意思是：現在已經是下午七點，他們仍舊在開會。

The flowers are more and more beautiful.花兒越來越漂亮。

8.Remember not to speak _______ when we are in the reading room.A.fast B.slowly C.politely D.loudly

答案D?在閱覽室里不要大聲說話?，副詞loudly修飾動詞speak.9.?______ has this food store been in business？?---?Since 2001.? A.How long B.How often C.How old D.How soon

答案A?since+過去時間點?為?從過去的某一時間到現在?，表示一段時間，故選?how long?.10.———What was the weather like yesterday？

———It was terrible.It rained so ___ that people could _________ go out.A.hardly…hard B.hardly…hardly C.hard…hardly D.hard…hard

答案Crain在句中是動詞，作謂語，后面用副詞修飾，hard作副詞，是?猛烈地?的意思，hardly是?幾乎不?的意思。

-同步練習

1.What a ____ cough！You seem_____ill.A.terrible，terribly B.terribly，terrible C.terrible，terrible D.terribly，terribly

2.I feel even_____now.A.bad B.well C.worse D.worst

3.She was very happy.She ran_____of all the runners.A.fastest B.the quickest C.slowest D.quickly

4.Keep quiet，please.It’s_____noisy here.A.many too B.too many C.much too D.too much

5.———Have you _____ spoken to a foreigner？———No，_____.A.already，never B.ever，never C.yet，already D.ever，ever

6.He is taller than_________in his class.A.any boy B.any C.any other boy D.some other boys

7.I’ll go and visit you ____ next week.A.sometime B.sometimes C.some times D.some time

8.The car is running________.It seems to be flying.A.more and faster B.more and fast C.fast and fast D.faster and faster

9.English is as _____ as Chinese.You should learn it well.A.important B.more important C.the most important

D.much more important

10.Music is not so useful as science.It’s ________ useful than science.A.fewer B.less C more D.a lot

11.We’ve never heard of_____story before.A.such a strange B.such strange C.so a strange D.so strange

12.You must wear glasses.They can keep your eyes______.A.soft B.safe C.safely D.safety 13.Pass my glasses to me，Jack.I can_____read the words in the newspaper.A.hardly B.really C clearly D.rather

14.Three years _______，he become a driver.A.late B.later C.lately D.more lately

15.He is ______ enough to carry the heavy box.A.stronger B.much stronger C.strong D.the strongest 16.I bought _____ exercise-books with____money.A.a few，a few B.a few，a little C.a little，a few D.a little，a little

17.The box is _____ heavy for the girl____carry.A.too，to B.to，too C.so，that D.no，to

18.Do you have ____ to tell us？ A.something new B.new something C.anything new D.new anything

19.———Do you think the fish tastes_______？ ———She cooked it______，I think.A good，good B well，good C well，well D good，well

20.She played the piano_____than we had thought.11-15：ABABC 16-20：BACDD 活學活用：巧記形容詞的排列順序 當兩個以上形容詞修飾一個名詞，形容詞該如何排 列?為什么不能說a black new pen，而是說成a new black pen? 這里面有無規則可循? 如果你記住Opshacom這個為幫助記憶而杜撰的詞，就能掌握英語中形容詞排列的順序。

Opshacom中p代表opinion，指表示人們觀點的形容 詞，如beautiful，horrible，lovely，nice等；

sh代表shape，指表示形狀的形容詞，如long，short，round, narrow等；

a代表age，指表示年齡、時代的形容詞，如old，new，young等；

c代表colour，指表示顏色的形容詞，如red,black, orange等；

o代表origin，指表示國籍、地區的形容詞，如British，Canadian，German等；

m代表material，指表示材料的形容詞，如plastic，metal，aluminium等。

英語中這六類形容詞連用時就按上述先后順序排列，如a nice long new black British plastic pen 當然，實際語言使用中不可能出現這么多形容詞連 用的情況。

請根據形容詞排列規則完成以下練習：

1.She has a ___ jacket.(leather，brown，beautiful)

2.He has a ___ car.(American，long，red)

3.They live in a ___ house.(old，beautiful)

4.We have a ___ table.(antique,small，wooden)

5.He has a ___ jumper.(woollen, lovely, red)

6.She has a ___ ring.(diamond，new，fabulous)

7.It was a ___ song.(French，old, lovely)

8.He owns a ___ dog.(black，horrible，big)

9.She bought a ___ scarf.(gorgeous，silk，pink)

10.I saw a ___ film.(new，fantastic, British)

答案： 1.beautiful brown leather jacket.2.long red American car.3.beautiful old house.4.small antique wooden table.5.lovely red woollen jumper.6.fabulous new diamond ring.7.lovely old French song.8.horrible big black dog.9.gorgeous pink silk scarf.10.fantastic new British film.特殊數字的表示法

一。細心審題，解析每一考查點，分析題干。

中考題大多靈活多樣，是對學生分析題目的能力的檢驗，所以要認真思考提供的全部信息，避免亂套語法規則。

例：Would you like __________ pears, please?〔吉林〕

A.any B.some C.much D.little

(析)：有些學生沒有認真審題，就亂套語法規則，認為疑問句中必須用any,而忽略了表示征求意見、請求等應用some.故正確答案為B.二、多向思維，分析“陷阱”.一些“陷阱題”，往往是根據同學們思維上的弱點而設計的，對于中學生來

說，要注意克服思維上存在著習慣、單一、片面、混亂的缺陷。

例：The radio is too noisy.Would you please turn it ____a little? 〔遼寧〕

A.on B.off C.up D.down

(析)：學生們一看此題很高興，馬上想到了有關turn 的短語，向導前邊說聲音大，那肯定是關上了，于是就選了C,關上，而忽略了句末有a little一詞，故不可選用off，而應選down，指把音量“關小一點 ”，而不是 ?關掉一點?，故答案是D.三、考查個別易混、易錯詞，或容易造成思維定向的特殊詞。

好多學生對知識的把握非常死，乍一看題目簡單，心里很是高興，馬上拿筆就答，但往往是錯誤的，說明他們的靈活應變能力很弱，稍微變一下形就出錯，所以對做表面上看似容易的題更要小心謹慎。

例：She is a good student, she study ____,but the problem is hard, she ______ work it out by herself.(江西)

A.hardly, hard B.hard ,hard C.hardly, hardly D.hard, hardly.(析)：有的學生只知道hard是形容詞，誤認為hardly是它的副詞形式就選C,而忽略了hard 既是形容詞也是副詞，而hardly的意思是?幾乎不?的意思，再依據句意，所以選擇D.四、去偽存真，排除障礙。

魚目混珠的“陷阱題”，大多數是以選擇題的形式出現，因此，對基本知識點，要徹底搞懂 了為止，這樣才會分清選擇題目中的魚目及珍珠，避免出錯。

例：--The newspaper said that the famous singer would come here this evening.---Yes.It is really ______ that he didn’t.A.wrong B.sorry C.strange surprised

(析)：乍一看題目，學生很容易想到?很抱歉，他沒來。?但是主語是it,指他要來這件事，而不是sb，故排除；如用surprised, 主語也應是sb, wrong 不符合句意，故選C.指他沒來這件事情。

五、加強驗證，走出迷宮。

“迷宮”總能使一些人落入“迷失方向”，怎么辦？在平時訓練中，應注意掌

握走出“迷宮”的方法，加強驗證，就是一種行之有效的方法。初中英語形容詞、副詞用法專項練習I．用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。

1．September is the ________（nine）month of the year．

2．Han Meimei has ________ apples．Jim has ________ apples of all．（m an y）3．The Yellow River is the second ________（long）river in China． 4．Shanghai is one of ________（large）cities in the world． 5．Please listen to the teacher ________（careful）．

6．The ________ children played ________ in the park．（happy）7．Which kind of meat is ________（popular），beef，pork or chicken ？ 8．Maths is as ________ as English．（interest）

9． ________ you work，________ you will learn．（hard，many）10．English is ________ used in the world．（wide）

11．Our country is becoming ________ and ________ than ever before．（rich，stron g）12． ________，the little girl was not ________ hurt．（lucky，bad）13．Walking on the moon is ________（difficult）than walking on the earth． 14．What have I done to make you so ________（angry）？ III選擇填空。

1．I think the song in the film Titanic is ________ one of the movie songs．

A．the most beautiful

B．most beautiful

C．much more beautiful

D．a beautiful 2．Thanks to man-made satellites，the world itself is becoming a ________ smaller place．

A．much

B．more

C．much more

D．most 3．India has the second ________ population in the world．

A．most

B．largest

C．more

D．many 4．I think football is ________ basketball in America．

A．more popular

B．so popular as

C．as popular as D．less popular 5．?Are you feeling？ ________ ??Yes，I'm fine now ．?

A．any well B．any better C．quite good D．quite better 6．The population is growing faster in ________ developed countries than in ________ developed countries．

A．more；less

B．less；more

C．more；less D．little；more 7．Most of the people in Guangdong are getting ________ ．

A．more and more rich

B．more rich and more rich

C．richer and richer

D．richer and richest 8．Our school is becoming ________ ．

A．more beautiful and beautiful

B．more and more beautiful

C．more beautiful and more beautiful

D．beautiful and beautiful 9． ________ you speak English，________ your spoken English will be．

A．The more；betterB．More；the better

C．More；better

D．The more；the better 10．John Smith is ________ of the two young men．

A．strong

B．stronger

C．the stronger

D．the strongest 11．Which is ________ country，Canada or Australia？

A．large

B．a larger

C．larger

D．the larger 12．?How was the old man this morning？??He looked ________ ．?

A．happy

B．happily

C．to be happy

D．to be happily 13．I didn't see much during the flight because there was ________ cloud．

A．too many

B．too much

C．much too

D．a lot 14．I've no time because I've ________ work to do and ________ books to read．

A．many；many

B．many ；much

C．much；many D．much；much 15．Two fishermen saw ________ in the sky while they were fishing by a lake．

A．something strangeB．anything strange

C．strange something

D．strange anything 16．She is ________ than any other girl in her class．

A．thinner

B．thiner

C．thin

D．the thinnest 17．She is ________ careful as I，but I'm ________ than you．

A．as；much careful

B．as；much more careful

C．so；more careful

D．so；very careful 18．Bob did ________ in the maths exam than Tom．

A．bad

B．badly

C．worse

D．worst 19．Who jumped ________ of all in the long jump？?Ann did．?

A．longest

B．longer

C．farthest

D．further 20．A taxi doesn't run as ________ as an underground train．

A．fast

B．faster

C．fastest

D．more fast 21．?Does Mary work carefully ？??Yes，I think she works ________ in our class．?

A．the much carefully

B．the more carefullyC．the most carefully

D．the much more carefully 22．?Haven't you finished your work？?? ________ ．?

A．Not yet

B．Not still

C．Not already

D．Ever 23．The driver is very ________ ．He often drives his car ________ ．

A．careful；careful

B．carefully ；carefully

C．carefully；careful

D．careful；carefully 24．The old writer lives ________，but he doesn't feel ________ ．

A．alone；alone B．alone；lonely C．lonely ；lonely D．lonely；alone 25．All of us feel surprised that ________ a little boy can eat ________ much food．

A．such；so

B．so；so

C．such；such

D．so；such 26．The fat man always says his meat looks ________ and sells ________ ．

A．good；good

B．well；well

C．good；well

D．well；good 27．?Will you give this message to Mr Smith，please？??Sorry，I can't．He ________ ．?

A．doesn't any more work here

B．doesn't any longer here work

C．doesn't work any more hereD．doesn't work here any longer 28．?I haven't been to Guangzhou yet．??I haven't been there yet，________ ．?

A．too

B．also

C．either

D．neither 29．?Do you think she is the most clever？?? ________ ．?

A．More or less B．Most or least C．Much or little D．Many or few 30．Jack didn't run ________ to catch the bus．

A．enough fast B．quickly enough C．enough slow D．slowly enough

第三篇：形容詞副詞復習教案

[形容詞副詞復習教案]

形容詞副詞復習教案

所需課時：三課時 高考考點：

1.多個形容詞修飾名詞時的順序； 2.比較級表達最高級含義的用法； 3.能用于修飾比較級的詞或短語；

4.近義形容詞、副詞在具體語境中的運用； 5.形容詞和副詞的辨析 內容講解：

形容詞修飾名詞，說明事物或人的性質或特征，形容詞副詞復習教案。通常，可將形容詞分成性質形容詞和敘述形容詞兩類，其位置不一定都放在名詞前面； 副詞主要用來修飾動詞，形容詞，副詞或其他結構。1 多個形容詞修飾名詞的順序

限定詞--數詞--描繪詞--(大小，長短，形狀，新舊，顏色)--出處--材料性質，類別--名詞

a small round table； a tall shirt； a famous german medical school； an expensive japanese sports car【典型例題】: boys.other little d.little other--性質--名詞的公式可知數詞，描繪詞，性質依次順序，只有c符合答案。

2.形容詞在句中常做定語，表語，有時作狀語表伴、隨原因等；而副詞作狀語修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞等。

3比較級表達最高級含義的用法 1)比較級+ than + any other + 單數名詞

any of the other + 復數名詞

any of the others anyone else/ anything else all the other+ 復數名詞 you are cleverer than all the other students in your class.2)比較級用在否定句中表最高級的含義；------go for a------___________ , i love getting close to nature.a.i couldn’t agree more.b.i am afraid not.c.i believe not d.i don’t think so 4.可修飾比較級的詞

1）a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等

2）還可以用表示倍數的詞或度量名詞作修飾語。

3）以上詞(除by far)外，必須置于比較級形容詞或副詞的前面 5.a + 謂語 + 倍數 + as + 形容詞副詞原形+b

+ 比較級+than + b 6.形容詞和副詞的辨析.a.eventually b.unfortunately c.generously d.purposefuliy 7.兼有兩種形式的副詞 1).close與closely close意思是近； closely 意思是仔細地 he is sitting close to me.closely.2).late 與lately late意思是晚； lately 意思是最近

3).deep與deeply deep意思是深，表示空間深度；deeply時常表示感情上的深度，深深地 he pushed the stick deep into the mud.4).high與 highly high表示空間高度；highly表示程度，相當于much i think highly of your opinion.he opened the door 6).free與freely free的意思是免費；freely 的意思是無限制地 you can eat free in too 連用置于名詞前的特殊排列順序.。+ a/ an + 名詞

he is not _______ as any of us, but he is brave enough..a.so a good player b.so good a player c.a player so good d.a so good player近三年形容詞副詞高考題

greeting him.（2008福建）a.friendly b.lively 2.ten years ago the(2008陜西卷)as large as as 3.----it shouldnt help.----thats right.____.（2008江蘇卷）a.b.something is better than nothing c.the more the merrier d.the sooner begin, the sooner done 4.it is ___to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people ___ after they are ill.（2008江蘇卷）a.good ? good better d.better ? good 5.my brother is（2008天津卷）a.open-minded b.self-confident d.6.i havent seen ann like.（2008四川卷）a.such b.very c.so d.too 7.although badly call.（2008四川卷 a.still b.even c.also d.ever 8.a cough is usually ___.（2008四川卷）a.or more b.instead c.at most d.only you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?（2008山東）a.free b.vacant c.handy d.convenient 10.the house still（全國卷ii）a.instead b.altogether c.at once d.at least ___cold that i didnt like to leave my room.（2008全國卷1）a.really b.such c.too d.so（2008全國卷1）a.b.c.13.youre driving too fast.can you drive___?（2008全國卷1）bit more c.a bit more 14.____hungry i am, i never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.(2008遼寧卷)a.15.it looks like the(2008遼寧卷)a.the b.16.if a person has day.（2008江西卷）a.up c.in d.back 17.jack is late a.normal b.ordinary d.typical 18.last night mr.and stayed out until midnight.(2008湖南卷)b.c.instead d.yet 19.in those days, a.normal b.constant c.permanent d.primary remote area, he visits his parents only ___.(2008湖北卷)a.occasionally b.anxiously c.practically d.urgently 21.after the long a.hungry and tiredly b.hungry and tired c.hungrily and tiredly d.hungrily and tired

prize.（2008安徽卷）a.skillfully b.c.d.nervously 23.students are teacher.（2008安徽卷）often 24.some people ___behavior and crime in society(2008上海春招卷).a.childish b.artificial c.aggressive d.heroic ___ money than sense may sometimes act foolishly.(2008上海春招)a.much b.more c.most d.many 26.food safety is ___important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollution.(2008上海春招)a.highly b.reasonably c.strongly d.naturally londons not as expensive in price as tokyo but tokyo is ___in traffic.(2008年上海卷)a.the most organized b.more organized c.so organized as d.as organized as glasses!09全國ｉ23 a.good c.best d.better 29.the children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride.09全國ii9 a.most b.more c.less d.little ks 30.i’m sure that a.continued b.immediate c.careful d.generals 31.it’s high time you had your hair cut;it’s getting.全國ii18 a.too much long b.much too long k c.long too much d.too long much 32.as there is less fuel.湖北27 a.primary b.alternative c.instant d.unique 33.the questionnaire takes ten to a.mainly b.punctually c.approximately d.precisely 34.i can be a teacher.i’m not a very patient person.湖南24 a.seldom b.ever c.never d.35.frank put the kids.江西32 a.accessible b.relative c.acceptable d.sensitive into ____car.江西23 a.girl’s;tom’s b.girls’;toms’

c.girls’;tom’s d.girl’s;toms’ up., a.moreover b.therefore c.38.mary and i see each other , a.sooner or later b.once in a c.in the end d.more or less 39.it seems that living green is easy and affordable.a small step masks a big difference.福建30 a.exactly b.fortunately c.surprisingly d.hardly 40.im amazed to hear from my school teacher again., it a.in a more c.that’s to say d.believe it or not house, but ___too small for a family of live.天津12 a.rarely b.fairly c.rather d.pretty 41.i’m not surprised 天津13 a.clear b.cautious c.funny d.vivid 42.usually john time, to my surprise, he arrived on time.遼寧25 a.little b.much c.ever d.even sister, jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.江蘇27 a.sceptical b.addicted c.available d.sensitive 44.this special school accepts all disabled students, ___educational level and background.江蘇30 a.according to b.regardless of c.in addition to d.in terms of 45.it took ___building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.it took brains, too.浙江10 a.other than b.more than c.rather than d.less than 46., the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.浙江18 a.generally speaking b.on the contrary c.in particular d.to be honest 47.in the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation.浙江 19 a.quietly b.actually c.practically d.gradually 48.john is very ——if he promises to do something he’ll do it.浙江15 a.independent b.confident c.reliable d.flexible 參考答案

1------5 a c a c b 6-----10 c a a d d 11----15 d a c d a 16----20 a d c d a 21---25 b a a c b 26----30 a b d a b 31---35 b b c c a 36---40 c c b c d 41---45 d b d b b 46---d d c

形容詞副詞配套訓練題

a.black leather small b.small leather black

c.black small leather d.small black leather 2.---i think the take the job.a.that is to say more c.in other d.in that case 3.—let me help you , tom!—thank you.i can do it.here’s to hold all these things.a.a big enough case b．an enough big case

c.a case enough big d．a case big enough your visit to disneyland? —i enjoyed it very

a.far more interested b.far more interesting c.so interesting d.even more interested 5.— yao ming has —yes, he couldn’t points in 20 minutes in the opening game.a.better b.good c.nice d.best person.—but in my opinion , he is a.cleverer b．braver c.more brave d．less brave here for the night? —sorry.i have ____ to hold you all.a.too small a room b.very small a room c.a too small room d.such small a room 8.the bicycles in

a.cheaper, not as good b.more cheap, not as better

c.cheaper, not as better d.more cheap, not as good 9.the finance a high level.a.famous b.c.popular d.favourable 10.time.a.likely

b.easily c.nearly d.lonely 11.—has the design of the city square been decided? —no, it’s still ______ to suggestions.a.open c.ready d．hopeful so driven.a.proper , madly b．thirsty , mad c.sad , madly d．curious , mad difficult being in a foreign country, _____ if you don’t speak the language.a.naturally b.basically c.unluckily d.especially his name and carefully at the top of the paper.a.anxiously b．attentively c.obviously d．clearly and then, but not ______.a.freely c.regularly d．presently i’ve not got a ticket for the football match.broadcast.a.live b．lively c.alive d．living speaking.then b．by and by c.step by step d．more or less 18.classical music.a.in a b．in general c.in particular d．in total 19.i thought the horse back.as you can imagine ,i haven’t been invited back.a.later b．since c.after d．ever that first aid is important and you can save lives if the right action is taken.a.terribly b．hardly c.scarcely d．rarely 21.he slipped and had his leg broken.three months.a.in any case b．after all c.as a result 22.—do you like nack ? —yes , nack is good , intelligent;, i can’t speak too highly of him.a.as a result b．in a c.by the d．on the contrary 23.this play, it.a.out of the question

c.in doubt

d.under no condition 24.－if i’m not anything? －not yet.he never forgets, _________.a.since b．therefore c.so d．though 25.he is ready to help others ,seldom, a.if never b．if ever c.if not d．if any

【答案解析】

1、d 此題考查名詞前多個形容詞的排列順序，教案《形容詞副詞復習教案》。一般順序為：size + general description + age + shape + color +material + origin + purpose(a practical english grammar), 故選d。

2、d 本題考查副詞短語在具體語意環境下的應用。此題可先排除語義一致的a、c兩項。b項表示遞進，d項表示條件。該題語意為：假如那家公司給出的工資不高的話，我就不要那份工作。故選d項。

3、a 本題考查enough與形容詞連用時的位置關系。當enough修飾形容詞或副詞時，enough應放在形容詞、副詞之后，故選a。

4、b 本題考查形容詞及其比較等級的用法。interesting 一般用來修飾事物，interested 一般用來修飾人，可排除a、d。比較等級前可用much、a lot、any、a little、far等表示程度的副詞來修飾。故選b。

5、a 本題形容詞的比較等級表示最高級含義的用法。形容詞的比較級用在否定句中可表示最高級含義，本句句意為：他不可能希望有比這更好的開端。故選a。

6、c more?than?與其說?，倒不如說?，多用來對某一事物內部不同性質的比較。與其說他聰明，倒不如說他勇敢。故選c。

7、a as, very small room;such a small room.故選a。

8、a 本題可采用增元法或補全法來解題。把句子補全為：the bicycles be _ as the ones in this shop.很明顯，答案為a。

9、c 本題考查考生對近義形容詞的辨析能力。因為財政部長把稅收提高了那么高的水平，所以他不受歡迎。be popular 受歡迎。故選c。

10、a likely 形容詞，意為“有可能的”，easily、nearly為副詞, lonely 意思不適合，故選a。

11、a be open to: 向?開放，為固定短語。故選a。

12、b 孩子丟了，jane當然非常想知道孩子的消息，以至于幾乎要發瘋。be thirsty for 渴望。drive sb mad 使某人發瘋。故選b。

13、d 在國外非常不容易，尤其是如果你不會說該國的語言。故選d。

14、d 非常仔細地簽了名字，當然應該也非常清晰。故選d。

15、c 可知并不經常、有規律。故選c。

16、a live adj :活的，現場直播的，adv,以直播方式;lively精力充沛的;alive活著的;living 活著的，有生命的。根據句意，足球比賽將現場直播。故選a。

17、a and by 不久、馬上，step by step 逐步地, more or less 幾乎、差不多。本句句意為：我們即使在班空時，也不時地進行練習。故選a。

18、b 通常，大多數的少兒喜歡聽搖滾音樂，而jonah 喜歡聽古典音樂。in 總共。故選b。

19、b 自從我從馬背上摔下來后，再也未參加騎馬運動。since :adv 從?以后。故選b。20、a terribly : 很，非常，hardly 幾乎不，scarcely 僅僅、幾乎不，rarely 不常。由句意知，急救是非常重要的。故選a。

21、c 他滑了一跤，腿摔斷了，結果是，他不得不休息兩到三個月。as a result :結果是。故選c。

22、b 前面列舉了nack的很多優良品質，最后總結道：我再怎么贊揚他也不過分。四個選項只有in 23．b out of the question : 決不。由“戲劇里有很多有趣的角色”可知“這部戲劇總的來說是好的”！故選b。

24、d though : adv ,雖然如此，可是。本句語義環境為：雖然他還未給我禮物，但他從未忘過。故選d。

25、b 由句意可知：他總是樂于助人，如果說他曾經拒絕過別人的話，那也是很不經常的。故選b。

第四篇：小升初英語學習知識點匯名詞副詞形容詞

小升初英語學習知識點匯編名詞，副詞、形容詞

關于小升初的英語知識點小匯編

名詞所有格的形式和用法。

（1）名詞所有格一般是詞尾加′s構成，如：the boy’s bag；our teacher’s room等。如果原詞已經

有復數詞尾-s，則僅僅加一個（′）即可，如boys′ school等。詞尾無s的復數名詞則仍要加′s，如：

men’s clothes等。

（2）表示無生命東西的名詞的所有格不可用詞尾加（′s）或（′），而是用of 屬格，如：the window

of the room等。但在表示時間、距離以及其他習慣用語中，則需用（′s）或（′）表示所有格，如：

ten minutes′ walk等。

（3）如果一樣東西為兩人共有，則只在后一個名詞后加“'s”。

如：We visited Xiao Li and Xiao Zhang's room.我們參觀了小李和小張的房間。

（4）名詞的雙重所有格。（本部分只出現在教師版中）

物主代詞不可與 a, an, this, that, these, those, some, any, several, no, each, every, such，another, which等詞一起修飾一個名詞，而必須用雙重所有格。

公式為：a, an, this, that +名詞+of +名詞性物主代詞。

如：a friend of mine 我朋友中的一個

each brother of his 他的每個哥哥

名詞

名詞是人類認識事物所使用的基本詞匯，它主要用來指人或各種事物具體的名稱，也可以指抽象的概念。

名詞在句中可以作主語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語、稱呼語等。

名詞可以分為專有名詞和普通名詞。專有名詞是某個（些）人，地方，機構等專有的名稱，如Beijing，China等。普通名詞是一類人或東西或是一個抽象概念的名詞，如：book，sadness等。

名詞有數的變化，從名詞所表示的事物的性質看，可以分為兩類：可數名詞，如：car汽車，army軍隊等

；不可數名詞，如：milk牛奶，water水，love愛等。

可數名詞有單數和復數兩種形式。復數名詞的變化有規則變化和不規則變化兩種。

規則變化

構成方法 語 音 你會讀嗎？

在詞尾加-s 1.在清輔音后讀作/s/

2.在濁輔音后讀作/z/ 1.desk-desks

2.dog-dogs

1.以s, x, sh, ch, z等結尾的名詞之后加-es

2.如詞尾為e，只加-s-(e)s讀作/iz/ 1.class-classes

buzz-buzzes

2.horse-horses

page-pages

如詞尾為-f或-fe，則一般變為-ves-ves讀作/vz/ knife-knives

以輔音＋y結尾的名詞，變y為i，再加-es-ies讀作/iz/ family-families

以元音＋y結尾的名詞，加-s-s讀作/z/ boy-boys

以輔音＋o結尾的名詞，加-es-es讀作/z/ tomato-tomatoes

(photo, piano除外)

以元音＋o結尾的名詞，加-s-s讀作/z/ radio-radios

以-th結尾的名詞，加-s 1.在長元音后-ths讀作/ez/

2.在短元音或輔音后-ths讀作/θs/ 1.bath-baths

2.month-months

不規則變化

①名詞復數的特殊形式。

如：man – men woman – women foot – feet

tooth – teeth

mouse – mice child – children deer – deer

goose – geese

Asian – Asians American – Americans German – Germans

② 單復數形式相同。

如：sheep, deer, fish, Chinese, Japanese

③合成名詞，只將其主體詞變為復數形式。

如：girl student – girl students pencil-box – pencil-boxes

④由man和woman構成的合成詞，全都變成復數。

如：man doctor – men doctors woman teacher – women teachers

不可數名詞

不可數名詞一般只有單數形式，沒有復數形式。它不能和a或an及數詞搭配使用。不可數名詞表示數量可

以和some, any, little, a little, much, a piece of, a pound of, a cup of, a lot of等連用。

如：a piece of news four glasses of milk five bottles of

water

主要用法 例句

1）泛指的復數名詞，表示一類人或事物時，可不用定冠詞 They are teachers.他們是教師。

2）抽象名詞表示一般概念時，通常不加冠詞 Failure is the mother of success.失敗乃成功之母。

3）物質名詞表示一般概念時，通常不加冠詞，當表示特定的意思時，需要加定冠詞 Man cannot

live without water.人離開水就無法生存。

4）在稱呼或表示官銜，職位的名詞前不加冠詞 President Bush；Professor Smith

5）當兩個或兩個以上名詞并用時，常省去冠詞 I can't write wijthout pen or pencil.沒有鋼筆和鉛筆，我就寫不了字。oom.形容詞、副詞

形容詞

1.形容詞定義

形容詞修飾名詞，說明事物或人的性質或特征，在句中可作定語、表語、狀語等成分。

如：This is a difficult problem to solve.（作定語）

The weather here is very pleasant.（作表語）

Maggie is very polite.（作表語）

2.形容詞的位置

形容詞在句中的位置主要指作定語時與名詞的排列位置。

1）作定語一般位于名詞前。

如：I often have a joyful hear.我通常都是心情愉快。

China has a peaceful environment.4

2）形容詞在修飾someone, somebody, something, anyone, anybody, anything, nobody, nothing等不

定代詞時，需要置于其后。

如：I have something important to tell you all.3）多個形容詞修飾名詞時的排列順序（本部分只出現在教師版中）

多個形容詞同時修飾一個名詞時，其排列順序通常如下：

限定詞（包括冠詞、人稱代詞、指示代詞等）+大小+形狀+性質或狀態+顏色+年齡或新舊+材料或種類+來

源+名詞

如：There are a few big round black new wooden French tables in the room.形容詞、副詞等級用法

1.形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級

1）比較級和最高級的構成 構成 原級 比較級 最高級

一般在詞尾加-er,-est great, hard greater, harder greatest, hardest

以字母e結尾只加-r,-st nice, wide nicer, wider nicest, widest

以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節，雙寫這一輔音字母后再加-er,-est big, hot bigger，hotter biggest, hottest

以輔音字母+y結尾的詞，將y變為i再加-er,-est happy, early happier, earlier

happiest, earliest

在雙音節和多音節詞前加more或most difficult，difficultly more difficult，more difficultly most difficult, 5

most difficultly

2）形容詞的不規則變化如下：

原級 比較級 最高級

good, well better best

bad, ill, badly worse worst

little less least

much, many more most

far farther/further farthest/furthest

old older/elder oldest/eldest

Class: Name:()1.Good morning！A.Morning!B.Hello!C.Hi!()2.Nice to see you again!.A.How are you ? B.Nice to see you , too.C.How do you do ?()3.Good night,mom!A.Night!B.Good night!C.Good evening.()4.How do you do ? A.How are you ? B.Fine,thanks.C.How do you do ?()5.How many story books do you have ? A.I have 10.B.I can see 10.C.Thirty yuan.()6.Do you have new teachers? A.Yes,we do.B.Yes,we don’t.C.Yes,we have.()7.Who’s your art teacher ? A.Mr Zhu.B.Miss Zhu.C.He’s tall.()8.What’s he like? A.He’s tall and strong.B.Yes,he is.C.Mr Zhu.()9.Is your English teacher young? A.No,she isn’t.B.Yes,she is.C.No,she is.()10.? Her name is Chen Jie.A.What’s your name ? B.What’s she name ? C.What’s her name ?()11.? I like Chinese,math and English.A.What classes do you like? B.What do you like? C.What are you like ?()12.? We have English and P.E.A.What do you have on Mondays ? B.What do you have ? C.What do you have on Monday?()13.? It’s Monday.A.What is it today ? B.What day is it today ? C.What day is today ?()14.? I watch TV and do my homework.A.What do you do ? B.What do you do in Mondays? C.What do you do on Sundays ?()15.May I have a look ? A.Sure.Here you are.B.Look!C.Here you are.()16.Our math teacher is Canada.A.from B.in C.at()17.I three new teachers.A.has B.am C.have()18.What’s Chinese teacher like ? A.you B.your C.you’re()19.My P.E.teacher is thin.A.too B.so C.very()20.There are days in a week.A.six B.seven C.eight()21.There are month(月)in a year(年).A.ten B.eleven C.twelve()22.I often watch TV Saturday.A.on B.in C.at()23.I like P.E.I don’t lime music.A.but B.and C.so()24.This is apple.It is red apple.A.a , a B.an,an C.an, a()25.What do you like ? A.classes B.class C.class’s 六年級英語測試題

Class: Name:()1.How are you ? A.Fine,thanks.B.Yes,it is.C.How are you ?()2.Nice to meet you!A.Fine,thank you.B.OK.C.Nice to meet you ,too!()3.How do you go to school ? A.I go to Canada by plane.B.I go to school by bike.C.What about you ?()4.How do you go to the USA ? A.I usually go to school by bus.B.I go to England by ship.C.I go by plane.()5.? My home is near the post office.A.Where is your home ? B.OK.C.See you then!()6.See you at 2 o’clock.A.See you then!B.The fifth floor.C.It’s easy.()7.? You can go by the No.15 bus.A.It’s not far.B.How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? C.Sure.()8.Where is the hospital? A.Next to the cinema.B.Thank you.C.You’re welcome.()9.Excuse me ,is there a cinema near here ? A.Yes,there is.B.No,it’s not far.C.It’s near the post office.()10.? ? It’s near the post office.A.Yes,there is.B.No,it’s not far.C.Where is the library?()11.? It’s next to the hospital.A.Where is the cinema ,please ? B.Is it far ? C.Go straight.()12.How can I get to the hospital ? A.It’s next to the hospital.B.You can go by the No.201 bus.C.Thank you.()13.Thank you.A.Thank you.B.OK.C.You’re welcome.()14.How can I get to the museum? A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you.C.It’s east of the cinema.()15.Where is the post office ? A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you.C.It’s east of the cinema.()16.What are you going to do this evening ? A.I’m going to the cinema.B.I go to school on foot.C.Yes,it is.9()17.Is it far ? A.No,it is.B.Yes , it is.C.Yes,it isn’t.()18.do you go to school ? A.What B.Where C.How()19.I go to school bike.A.on B.by C.get()20.Can I go foot ? A.by B.at C.on()21.How can I to the post office ? A.near B.get C.for()22.me.A.Excuse B.How C.next()23.birthday to you!A.After B.Happy C.First()24.The hospital is the left.A.at B.in C.on()25.is the bookstore ? A.Where B.How C.When 四年級英語測試題

Class: Name:()1.Good afternoon!

A.Hello!B.Hi!C.Afternoon!()2.Nice to see you again!

A.How are you ? B.Hello!C.Nice to see you , too.()3.Good night,moom!

A.Good evening!B.Good night!C.Night!()4.How are you ?

A.Fine,thank you.B.I am 10.C.Nine.()5.How do you do ? A.Fine ,Thank you.B.How are you ? C.How do you do ?()6.How old are you ?

A.How are you ? B.I am 11.C.I have 11.()7.? I have 23.A.How many books do you have ? B.How many books can you see? C.How many book do you have ?()8.? I can see 6.A.How many lights do you have ? B.How many lights can you see ? C.How many light can you see ?()9.May I have a look ?

A.Sure.Here you are.B.Look!C.Sure.Here are you.()10.? 50 yuan.A.How much is this schoolbag ? B.How many is this schoolbag ? C.How much are this schoolbag ?()11.Where’s my seat ?

A.It’s near the door.B.It’s on the door.C.It’s under the door.()12.Let’s clean the desks and chairs.A.All right!B.Hello!C.It’s nice.()13.What’s this ?

A.There is a board.B.It’s a bee.C.It’s bee.()14.? My name is Mike.A.Here are you ? B.What’s your name ? C.How do you do ?()15.Who’s the inventor of paper ? A.Chinese people.B.Oh!Great!C.Hello!()16.I a student.You a teacher.A.am ,am B.are, are C.am, are

()17.This a boy.His name Zhang Peng.A.is, is B.am , is C.is , are()18.Let clean the fish bowl.A.I B.me C.my

()19.This is apple.It is red apple.A.an ,an B.a, a C.an, a()20.We a new classroom.A.are B.have C.has()21.There a bee in our classroom.A.is B.are C.am()22.have a new schoolbag.schoolbag is heavy.A.I , my B.I ,My C.My , I

()23.Put your English book your head.A.at B.in C.on

()24.There many books in the desk.A.am B.is C.are

()25.How many do you have ? A.pencil B.pencils C.pencils.三年級英語測試題

Class: Name:()1.當向別人打招呼時，應該說： A.Hello.B.Good morning.()2.How are you ? 的正確答語是： A.name B.I’m fine,thank you.()3.當想知道別人的名字時，應該說： A.What’s your name ? B.See you.()4.字母K的小寫是： A.k B.()5.Nice to meet you 的意思是: A.見到你很高興。B.你好嗎？()6.向別人告別時，應該說： A.Good bye!B.Hi.()7.Jenny is a A.boy B.girl()8.Li Ming is a A.boy B.girl()9.Jenny lives in A.Canada.B.China.()10.字母P的大寫是： A.P B.q()11.當向別人說謝謝時，應該說： A.Nice to meet you.B.See you later.()12.早上好的正確答語是：

A.Good morning.B.See you later.’()13.What’s this ？ It’s a A.desk B.book()14.This is a A.teacher B.Danny

()15.This is a boy.What’s name ? A.his B.her

第五篇：高三英語形容詞和副詞復習教案

高三英語形容詞和副詞復習教案

【典例精析】1.(09全國卷II)14.The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride____.A.most B.more C.less D.little 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容詞(immediate)、副詞等(most、much too與too much的區別)2.(09全國卷II)15.I'm sure that your letter will get_____ attention.They know you're waiting for the reply.A.continued B.immediate C.careful D.general 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容詞(immediate)、副詞等(most、much too與too much的區別)3.(09全國卷II)16.It's high time you had your hair cut;it's getting______.A.too much long B.much too long C.long too much D.too long much 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容詞(immediate)、副詞等(most、much too與too much的區別)4.(09安徽)--Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?--______, I do.I think it's a great idea.A.Really B.Obviously C.Actually D.Generally 答案:C 5.(09福建)It seems that living green is ____easy and affordable.A small step masks a big difference.A.exactly B.fortunately C.surprisingly D.hardly 【答案】C

【解析】考查副詞。exactly:準確地;fortunately:幸運地;surprisingly:驚訝地,出乎意料地;hardly:幾乎不。題干意思是:似乎保護環境是出乎意料的簡單可行,小小的行動能帶來很大的不同。選C

6.(09湖北)there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A.primary B.alternative C.instant D.unique 【答案】 B

【解析】考查形容詞。既然石油和煤都越來越少,人們只好使用一些其它可替代這些燃料的東西,alternative 有“可選擇的,可替代的”之意,符合句意。primary“首要的,初期的”,instant“立即的,迅速的”,unique“獨特的”

7.(09湖北)The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A.mainly B.punctually C.approximately D.precisely 【答案】 C

【解析】考查副詞。這里意思是“問卷大約需要10至15分鐘完成”,應選擇approximately“大約地”。mainly“主要地”,punctually“準時地”,precisely“精確地”

8.(09湖南)I can_____be a teacher.I'm not a very patient person.A.seldom B.ever C.never D.always 【答案】C

【解析】句意為:我絕不會成為一名教師。因為我不是一個很有耐心的人。seldom表示“很少”;ever表示“永遠”用在肯定句中;never表示“絕不,從來沒有” always 表示“總是”。

9.(09江西)Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be_______ to the kids.A.accessible B.relative C.acceptable D.sensitive 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容詞的辨析。Be accessible to 為……能夠接近;be relative to 和……有關系;be acceptable to 為……所接受;be sensitive to 對……敏感, 易接受

10.(09海南)How much______she looked without her glasses!A.well B.good C.best D.better 【答案】D

【解析】考查系動詞后跟形容詞作表語。句意為:沒有眼鏡她看的多么好?與戴眼鏡形成對比

11.(09四川)My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _______ expensive.A.as B.so C.too D.very 【答案】A

【解析】考查倍數的表示方法。該題采用了“倍數+as+adj./adv+a s ”這一結構,所以答案為A。

12.(09天津)It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.A.rarely B.fairly C.rather D.pretty 【答案】C 【解析】考查副詞用法辨析。按照句意此處是“讓一個家庭去住相當小”,排除A rarely罕見,稀少;D pretty和fairly 意思用法相近表示褒義,但程度大于后者;rather表示貶義,尤其能和比較級和too連用,B,D選項不行,故選C

13.(09天津)I'm not surprised that he became a writer.Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.A.clear B.cautious C.funny D.vivid 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處句意為“甚至當他很小時,他都有豐富的想象力。”clear 清晰;cautions細心,謹慎;funny滑稽;vivid 生動,鮮明,豐富;吻合語境,選D

14.(09浙江)The incomes of skilled workers went up.______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise 【答案】C 【解析】考查副詞的用法。該題前后兩句話之間是轉折關系,所以正確答案為:C。

15.(09浙江)In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recovering from his heart operation.A.quietly B.actually C.practically D.gradually 【答案】D 【解析】考查副詞的用法。在護士們的精心照料下,這個男孩正在逐漸地從心臟手術中恢復健康。gradually符合語境

16(09浙江).John is very ____--if he promises to do something he'll do it.A.independent B.confident C.reliable D.flexible

【答案】C。【解析】考查形容詞的區別。約翰非常的可靠,如果他許諾做某事他一定會做的,所以reliable為答案

17.(09江蘇)Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more_____ to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.A.skeptical B.addicted C.available D.sensitive 【答案】D 【解析】be sensitive to對什么敏感。Jerry is even more sensitive to emotional and relationship problems.more sensitive to與more easily troubled by 并列

【專題突破】形容詞和副詞做題技巧點撥:1.解比較級試題時應確保被比較兩者不屬同一范圍,如屬相同范疇,應在被比較的名詞前加other,else等詞匯;2.解最高級試題時應確保主語被置身于最高級范圍之內,分析語境含義和句子結構看是否符合“the+比較級,the+比較級”句型的需要;3.分析語境是否表示同級比較,確保as...as中間應為形容詞、副詞原級;記住比較級前面只能用特定詞匯修飾;4.分析語境含義,確定是否符合a/an+比較級+單數可數名詞結構的需要;尋找兩者被明確提供的標志性詞匯是否符合比較級前面加定冠詞結構的需要

5.根據語境含義和句子結構分別使用比較級和同級比較句型,若題干為省略句應根據語境邏輯尋找被比較的對象,然后再進行比較級和同級比較分析;6.分析語境、邏輯來推斷空檔所需是形容詞還是副詞;根據句子結構的需要推斷所需是形容詞還是副詞;形容詞用于修飾名詞和代詞,表示人和事物的性質和特征。副詞既可修飾動詞,又可修飾形容詞和其他副詞,甚至整個句子。

實例點撥

1.形容詞和副詞比較級的形式是否和比較連詞對應出現,即是否符合原級比較及比較級的結構。Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often______, or better than an actual performance.A.as good as B.as good C.good D.good as 【點撥】在這里as good as 比較連詞與better than比較連詞同時出現時候,不能省略任何一個介詞。答案為A 2.比較的成分是否屬于同類事物或同類概念,既是說比較要具有可比性。

The number of registered participants in this year's marathon was half______.A.of last year's B.those of last year's

C.of those of last year D.that of last year's 【點撥】(前后相比的應該是今年和去年注冊參加的人數“the number of”故代替它的應該是單數指示代詞“that”,而不能選擇B,those是指代participants,不是同類對比,答案為D

3.比較級與倍數詞關系及其位置

原級結構中可插入表達倍數的詞,表示為“為….若干倍”, 當與有表示倍數比較的詞在一起時候等,他們的位置是,倍數詞+as…as…,或倍數詞+more…than….。