第一篇：國外留學的優缺點

Advantages and Disadvantages of Studying Abroad

In the US, the number of university students who study abroad increased dynamically.154,168 American college students studied abroad from 2000 to 2001 compared to 48,483 students from 1985 to 1986(Rooney 4).The more students study abroad, the more organizations have to work flexible.“The university has tried to track the changing interests of its students and the increasingly global nature of its curriculum by setting up programs in countries that did not attract as much interest a generation ago”(Rooney 2).A decade ago, the only destinations of studying abroad were in Western Europe, but there are many places for students to study abroad all over the world now(Rooney 2).Why students want to study abroad? For the reason, they can experience many amazing things.Studying abroad is not only to participate in classes at university but also to stay in different cultures and languages.To know other cultures is interesting, because bad manners in a country are sometimes normal things in the other.If you can speak more languages, we can talk to many people.Nowadays, it is very important to communicate with people who are from other countries because of businesses and to understand other cultures.This experience will positively affect one’s future.Furthermore, ways of thinking and knowledge will be wide and flexible.Therefore, studying abroad has many benefits.However, most students who desire to study abroad tend to think that they can experience only good things.This thinking relate to pamphlets because they only say good things.A studying abroad pamphlet says, “Learn a language, broaden your perspective, explore your identity, challenge yourself, increase your self-confidence and decision making skills, re-evaluate your priorities, values or goals, and discover a new or family cultural heritage”.If students read this, they will definitely feel like studying abroad, but they have to know opposite side.Besides, the most important thing to remember is why they go overseas.The purpose of studying abroad is, of course, to study.Some foreign students die because of accidents or committing suicide.International students experience not only good things but also many bad situations.However, bad things are rarely showed in public.Actually, a Japanese student was killed in Australia last year, but we did not hear any information after a few days of the first news.Students commit suicide rather than die by accidents.We meet with bad experiences because of the gap of cultures and languages, or we just do not suit the country.We cannot predict until we go to the country and stay.In addition, these bad experiences affect our study.Moreover, the worse situations are, the more we feel homesick.Consequently, everything makes us frustrated.People who want to study abroad have to know both good and bad sides.There are mainly three advantages of studying abroad, which are to be able to learn foreign language, experience fun things, and study much harder than doing in their own countries.On the other hand, three disadvantages are predicaments of communicating with people, getting used to a different culture, and tendency to be with people who are from same country.One of the most beneficial things of studying abroad is to be able to learn foreign languages from daily life.To speak more than two languages is necessity now because we have many chances to talk to people who are from overseas by business and even daily life.Most companies require us whether we can speak another language or not today.It is not unusual that people can speak more than 2 languages fluently any more.It means that borders of each county are getting low, and more people go out from their own countries recently than a decade ago.“We think language proficiency is one of the best things that can come out of study abroad”(Rooney 2).As she mentions, studying abroad equals to learn foreign language.Naturally foreign students can learn another language.The more they improve their language skills, the more they can enjoy their lives and make many friends who are native speakers.What do you expect when you travel abroad? You will expect different experiences from your culture.Of course, you can feel difference, but if you really want to experience different culture, you have to stay there.Otherwise you will not understand the culture in depth.Another advantage of studying abroad is that you can experience many interesting things.For example, there are different religions in

different countries.Mostly, East Asian countries are Buddhism, Middle Asian is Islam, and Christianity is the one of the biggest religions in the world.There are many unique or mixed religions all over the world.If students go to these certain places, they will experience different religious and traditional events.It is also very important to understand other cultures and people.They might feel weird, strange, or even sad, and annoyed, but these feelings help their thoughts wide and flexible because there is no right or wrong culture.My friend, Satoko Kogure, talked about her opinions of studying abroad.“I’m enjoying studying abroad in the US.I met a lot of people, and I could get different opinions and thoughts from them.I sometimes feel tired of this society and culture, but many people encourage me.What makes me really happy is that people try to understand me and they are interested in my culture.I like talking about cultures with people who have different cultures”(Kogure).She appeals to her emotions and characters.She mentions what she got and felt something warm from this country and people.In addition, she said that she was discriminated by American students at university.However, people who discriminated her recovered her.They had not considered her situation when they understood what foreign people feel about staying other countries.Finally, she appealed that, “What we have to do when we communicate with foreigners is not to be ethnocentrism.Everyone is also different even if they are from same country.Thus, we cannot say that this ethnic group is right and others are wrong”(Kogure).There are no bad things to know other cultures.The third advantage is to study much harder.Local students can understand what the teacher talks about during the class, whereas international students have a difficulty of following classes because of the gap of language, so we spend much more time for studying than students who are native speakers.Moreover, international students pay tuition twice as local students pay.It helps us study harder.Therefore, we have to study hard to get good scores and not to waste money.Actually, many foreign students get good grades and scholarships.Moreover, if we do not have a strong will about study, we cannot gain anything from this experience, and even we cannot live in another country.Hence, we are able to have confidence to try something new when

we study harder and harder.On the other hand, however, students who want to study abroad should not forget that they would also experience sad, hard, and bad things.One of the disadvantages is students are always facing difficulty of language.In classes, students sometimes do not know what the teachers talk about, they do not know what to do, and they miss very important information.Besides, they hesitate to ask what the other students are doing.Because of that, people seem to think that international students cannot speak the language at all so that people sometimes misunderstand or even ignore them.Actually, most international students learn the languages before studying abroad, but the native speakers’ speaking speed is totally different from the speed that foreign students learn in their own countries.Moreover, every language has difficult pronunciations.Language teachers can understand what foreigners say because the teachers have already gotten used to listen to foreigners’ speaking.But it is a little bit hard for general people to understand it.Thus, foreign students are disappointed to their language skills.Another problem of communicating with people who speak different languages is there are many words that have same meanings or similar meanings, or even a word has several meanings.Taking exams is hard for international people.First of all we have to understand exactly what the teachers ask about.Even we use dictionaries during the exams, dictionaries make us more confuse.Consequently, it takes more time to finish than local students.It is very interesting to know other cultures, but it is hard to live in another culture.We do feel different and uncomfortable living in different countries.There is a proverb, which is “When in Rome do as the Romans do”.This is true.If you behave as if you were in your country, you will be scorned because what you do might be bad manner or taboo in the country.But we cannot imitate everything local people do, and we sometimes cannot respect what they do.These differences make students annoy and frustrate.In addition, international students are sometimes discriminated because of their race and ethnic groups.Especially, discrimination against Arab people became severe after September 11th 2001.This is an article, which titled, “So, where are you

from”, written by Kristina Lane.This is about the situation of Middle East university students studying in United States of America after the accident happened.Actually, they are in the very difficult situation.They are dealt with in the same way as suspects.Many Arab students were arrested or detained as suspects of the terrorism just because they are from Arabic countries(Lane 5).Even if they were born in the US, and have US citizenships, they are still discriminated because of their race.Unfortunately, my Indian friend was attacked by Americans.We do not know why it happened, but he said that it was because of his race.The author mentions that, “I view it as a clear message that this country does not want Arab students to be in the country”(Lane 2).She appeals emotions, which is what Arab students feel now, and how some Americans feel to them.Not only Arab students but also people from all over the world have been dealt with American government strictly.For example, it is difficult to enter the US now and to get any kinds of visa.We have to be checked more than before at the airports.Even we can enter the US luckily;we have to submit many certificates to the government.Our all data is inputted into the computer.If you had a serious problem in another country, who would you ask to help? You would ask to people who are from same country.You could tell them exactly and they could understand why you are worried.You would better to find someone whom you can trust in another country.However, it is not good to be with someone who is from same country all the time.Once international students find someone who is from same country, they seem to be together anytime.When they feel homesick, they can encourage each other, and it is comfortable to be the people.However, as a result, they tend to restrict ourselves into the small group, and lose the chance to know the more diverse community.It does not make sense because we came to study another language and make many friends who are native speakers.This is just waste of money.In these advantages and disadvantages, there are similarities.In the case of language, if students try speaking a language to people who are the native speakers, they will improve their language skills.However, if they stick to only same ethnic

group, of course, to study abroad does not mean anything.It depends on person’s will whether studying abroad become their benefits or not.As the same as language, what they experience and how they take things will decide worth of studying abroad.Good experiences make them confident, and they will think that studying abroad is worth doing.On the other hand, even if they experience bad things, they will learn something from the experiences, and these episodes will help them think wide and flexible.Either this experience becomes advantage or disadvantage depends on students’ will and endeavor.Nobody can help them, but everyone can encourage them if they try hard.I wondered why I decided to study abroad.When I decided to go to England, I just wanted to learn English.I thought if it spoke English fluently, it could be advantage to get a job.I did not think anything more.However, after staying in England, I realized what I was interested in.I was interested in other cultures, customs, and behave.I was amazed that there were so many unique and unbelievable things all over the world.That is why I decided to study Anthropology in English.Besides, I am interested in Native Americans, too.Nowadays studying abroad programs are very well organized.For example, the program is length and strength;we can choose curriculums, majors, and specializations, “Students body diversity-total size, geographic and cultural representations, professional backgrounds”, “Faculty and program diversity, international diversity of the faculty, and international scope of the curriculum”, and so on(“Guide” 9).We do not have to worry anything about complicated systems in another country.Therefore, my situation at present is perfect for me.However, I experienced many things, which were not only good things but many bad things that were because of cultural differences and language difficulty.A bad experience makes me uncomfortable still now.But if I had not experienced it, my thought would not be wide and flexible.As I said, I also have thousands of good memories.Hence, I would like many students to know that studying abroad has both advantages and disadvantages, but they can make it good way.After considering these things, I want them to study abroad.They will definitely gain something from this experience.

第二篇：韓國留學的優缺點

出國留學好處：

1。開拓人生經驗，其實所謂寂寞孤獨，難道國內你就沒有？

2。奮發進取的人生，相對單純的社會背景關系。國內工作過的人都知道，在人堆里碾壓是什么滋味。

出國留學壞處：

1。360教育集團說，難以在群體中自我定位，基本在同學，同學的同學，愛人的同學之間來往。沒有所謂的社會地位。

2。與父母親戚往來很少，親情越來越淡

3。學習工作，異地異國分外艱辛。

第三篇：國外留學的利弊

advantages of studying abroad: 出國留學的優勢

1)To practise the ability of independence and solving problems alone on the students who study abroad.出國的留學生能夠鍛煉獨立自主和獨自解決問題的能力

2)The abroad students can learn how to allocate their time better.國外留學生能夠學習如何更好地分配他們的時間 3)To broaden their horizons 開闊視野和見識

4)To improve the ability of adapting themselves to a totally new environment and experience cultural differences.提高適應全新環境的能力并有機會體驗文化差異

5)To be accessible to the advanced teaching methods and better educational systems.可以得到更先進的教學方法和更好的教育體系

6)To improve their ability of learning or mastering a second language(or even a third language)提高學習第二門語言的能力或將其掌握的能力（甚至是第三門語言）7)Have a better chance to find a job abroad to improve practical ability.在國外找到工作的機會更大,從而可以使實踐能力得到提高 Disadvantages of studying abroad: 出國留學的劣勢 1)Long time being apart from their families may cause several mental problems or even illnesses.長時間的與家人分離有可能導致心理上的一些問題,甚至疾病

2)Too young to accept or adapt to a new environment after going abroad.年齡太小以至于出國后不能接受或適應新的環境 3)The students abroad who have weak self-control may give in to some certain kinds of bad temptations so that they spend much less time and effort on their major goal-study 自制力差的出國留學生有可能會經不住一些不良誘惑從而大大減少了他們在學習上花的功夫和時間.4)Sometimes they are possible to be discriminated or abandoned by the foreign students.有時他們有可能被國外學生歧視或孤立.5)More and more students begin to choose to go abroad for a further education recently so that the competition among all the abroad students can be tremendous.如今越來越多的學生開始選擇出國留學這條道路來獲取更高的教育以至于國外留學生（海歸）之間的競爭非常激烈.6)Generally speaking,the students who study abroad spend much more money than the students who study internally.So the economic burdens of the abroad students'families are much heavier than the students who stay in their own countries.通常來講,國外留學生比國內的學生花費多很多,所以導致留學生家庭的經濟負擔要比在國內學習的學生的家庭重很多

第四篇：大學生國外留學學習計劃書

我于1989年9月出生于廣東省茂名市，是一名華南師范大學教育信息技術學院在讀二年級本科生，現在就讀教育技術學專業。對于韓國，我的如下懵懂的了解，韓國與中國都屬于東亞國家，同樣是傳統的東方禮儀之邦，具有悠久的歷史和燦爛的文化。無論是在語言、文字上，還是在傳統的建筑、服飾、飲食文化上，都蘊含著獨特的民族色彩，更令人向往的是，現代的韓國在各方面，如科技、教育、藝術等都飛速發展著，并一躍成為亞洲四小龍之一。我希望能到韓國學習，并選擇了漢陽大學師范學院中的計算機教育學科專業，此專業與教育技術學相近，經過了大學兩年的學習，我漸漸熟悉并能夠較好地駕馭這個專業，望學校能給我一個機會讓我到韓國繼續深造。假如我有幸到韓國學習，我將按照下面的計劃學習、生活。

（一）明確學習目標。近期內先學習韓語，打好一定的語言基礎，并多查找資料更深入地去了解韓國的方方面面，做好充分的準備。

（二）九、十月，這是到達韓國的第一、第二個月。了解當地的風俗習慣、領略當地的風土人情、認識學校的概況、結交新同學、適應新環境是此階段的重要工作，通過網絡資源、圖書館資源、身邊的外國朋友、親身實踐是來完成此項任務，時刻銘記自己作為交換生的責任和義務，為華師為祖國增光添彩。

（三）十、十一，這是到韓國學習的中間階段，也是轉折點。第二項計劃完成的情況會影響接下來的幾個月的生活和學習，因此，前一項計劃一定要盡可能完美地完成。不可否認，韓國各項經濟水平都比中國高，相應地生活水平也高，到韓國學習，這種開資不是一般的家庭能夠承擔的。為此，在這三個月里，我會勤工儉學，在學校里當中文老師或者到外面做兼職，如麥當勞、肯德基等，前提條件是不影響學習，半工半讀，通過自己的雙手獲取一定數目的收入，既能夠與韓國人打交道的同時也可以鍛煉自己的動手能力，培養自己的經濟意識，何樂而不為呢？十一月份將有其中考試，我想這正是檢驗自己學習情況的大好時機，我將以極大的熱情和激情投入到學習中，以飽滿的信心迎接韓國交換生的第一場正式考試。

（四）十二月，這是韓國大學期末考試時間。我會比在華師期間付出更大的努力來備考，不僅是因為韓語教學，更是為了證明自己的學習能力，證明中國人的學習熱情，同時，在備考的過程中要注意把知識學以致用，溫故而知新，爭取拿到優異的成績。

（五）2011年一、二月，這是學校的寒假時間。對于這個來之不易的學習機會，我會放棄回國休假的機會，將會選擇留校學習。這期間主要是反思自己這一個學期來的學習和生活情況，訂下下半學年的計劃，反思自己有哪些方面做到不足，反思自己該如何改善、反思自己繼續努力的方向方法，并且反思自己有哪些反面值得肯定，只有不斷地反省，才能為未來的路指明方向。

（六）三、四月，新學期的開始。對比上年的自己，我應該更加成熟更加穩重，應該能夠克服一切的困難來完全融入到韓國的生活中，并且反復修改自己的學習計劃，提高計劃觀念和計劃能力，使自己成為能夠有條理地安排學習，生活，工作的人。

（七）五、六、七月，全面發展自己。使自己成為德、智、體、美、勞全面發展的優秀學生，按照學校的要求和自己實際情況安排后期的學習。

（八）八月，回國階段。總結這一年的交換生活，并且構思好回國計劃，把自己在韓國所學所感所思綜合應用，為自己的未來為祖國的發展貢獻自己微薄的力量。

當然，計劃是時刻變化的，上面的幾點只是一個輪廓，具體情況還需具體分析，我希望可以通過自己的努力贏得韓國學生的認同，提高自己的專業知識和能力，爭取早日報效祖國。

第五篇：國外留學證明的用處

在外留學的人員，回國之前一定要開一個《留學回國人員證明》，那么這個東東有啥用呢？

以下就是它的用處：

1、向海關申報購買國產免稅小汽車；

2、在部分大中城市落戶、辦理檔案等；

3、多生子女在國內上戶口；

4、子女在國內的中小學入學、升學等；

5、在國內購置住房；

6、聯系并落實工作單位；

7、申請國內各類科研啟動經費、基金等；

8、評定職稱，報考公務員或研究生等；

9、辦理學歷學位認證等；

10、回國創辦企業時享受相關優惠政策。

到哪里去辦呢，就在你回國之前一個月，去你所在國的中國大使館辦理。

收費，但這個東西很便宜。至于辦這個需要的材料，也得聯系大使館才行。

另外，博后也算留學人員，一定要去開這個證明！