第一篇：靠什么來證明我們就是自己

靠什么來證明我們就是自己

禾刀 《 中國(guó)青年報(bào) 》（2012年04月27日02 版）

知名民謠歌手周云蓬發(fā)微博說，他想進(jìn)入揚(yáng)州瘦西湖時(shí)沒有攜帶證件，為查驗(yàn)其盲人身份并免票，檢票員要求他摘下墨鏡。周云蓬因?yàn)檠劬τ腥毕荻辉刚履R，最終選擇購(gòu)買全票入園。有關(guān)方面表示，就工作程序而言，檢票員并沒做錯(cuò)。周云蓬表示，自己沒帶證件也有過錯(cuò)。（《晶報(bào)》4月26日）

景點(diǎn)對(duì)盲人免費(fèi)，這本來是彰顯社會(huì)關(guān)愛殘疾人的善政，然而，理想中的善政卻沒能釋放出應(yīng)有的制度善意，反倒“兩敗俱傷”。不僅僅是周云蓬，前不久，某地一位老人乘公交車時(shí)忘帶老年證也遭遇麻煩。當(dāng)時(shí)有網(wǎng)民就此感嘆，在這個(gè)浮躁時(shí)代，不知我們?cè)摽渴裁磥碜C明我們就是自己？

靠證！

這是個(gè)證件無所不在的時(shí)代：計(jì)劃生育證、出生證、獨(dú)生子女證、學(xué)生證、居民身份證、畢業(yè)證、就業(yè)證、上崗證、結(jié)婚證、老年證……不知道每個(gè)人一輩子到底會(huì)有多少證，每個(gè)證件必然代表一種管轄權(quán)。雖然近年來從上至下嚴(yán)厲打壓“辦證經(jīng)濟(jì)”，但隱藏其后的權(quán)力能否“就范”并廉潔服務(wù)，這很成疑問。如此一來，證件到底是規(guī)范了權(quán)力，還是為權(quán)力尋租埋下了伏筆，各人心里各有一桿秤。

而像周云蓬和那位老年人那樣碰上“認(rèn)證不認(rèn)人”的情形，也就見怪不怪。當(dāng)然，辦證自有其必要性，但證件過多過濫，反倒容易使制度變得過于僵硬，社會(huì)關(guān)系變得日益冷漠。至于辦多少證才合理，其實(shí)是公共管理部門與社會(huì)公眾二者間的博弈。如果公共管理部門過于強(qiáng)勢(shì)，辦證的簡(jiǎn)單化管理很容易占據(jù)上風(fēng)，但現(xiàn)實(shí)中往往又難以贏得公眾的理解和支持。當(dāng)前證件過多過濫，本身就折射出管理部門管理手段過于簡(jiǎn)單，甚至難逃懶政思維之嫌。也正是這樣的簡(jiǎn)單化管理，壓縮了原本更具人性化的社會(huì)空間，證件比本人重要的反常現(xiàn)象自然層出不窮。就發(fā)生在瘦西湖的這件事來看，檢票員除了證件之外，無法判斷周云蓬到底是否為盲人，是否想以此蒙混過關(guān)。而周云蓬除了證件和當(dāng)場(chǎng)被“驗(yàn)明真相”外，似乎也沒有更好的辦法令對(duì)方信服。這倒不是說檢票員不應(yīng)堅(jiān)持原則，而是在很多時(shí)候，看不到誠(chéng)信機(jī)制閃耀其應(yīng)有的光芒。

第二篇：保護(hù)環(huán)境就是保護(hù)我們自己

保護(hù)環(huán)境就是保護(hù)我們自己

樹奉獻(xiàn)氧氣吸入二氧化碳，為人類凈化空氣，抵御沙化、風(fēng)塵、赤潮。但是，中國(guó)森林面積只有15．8億公頃，森林覆蓋率也只有16．5％。地球森林覆蓋率已經(jīng)下降了20％—30％，如果再不加以節(jié)制，人類將失去這個(gè)朋友。動(dòng)物，人類的伙伴，因?yàn)橥但C，有些動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕。

樹木，動(dòng)物的家園，失去家園，動(dòng)物何處容身？

濕地，在中國(guó)盲目地圍墾、掠奪開發(fā)、污染加劇、過度利用等因素，全國(guó)三分之一的天然濕地面臨被改變、喪失的危險(xiǎn)。

保護(hù)環(huán)境對(duì)于我們不是一個(gè)新問題，我們完全可以從我做起，從身邊的小事做起，如隨手關(guān)水龍頭，購(gòu)物自帶小包等等，小事雖然不起眼，卻能體現(xiàn)我們具備了多少環(huán)保意識(shí)。保護(hù)環(huán)境，對(duì)我們每個(gè)人來說都很重要，而且對(duì)我們每個(gè)人的幸福也有很大的關(guān)系。世界各地不斷出現(xiàn)臺(tái)風(fēng)、地震、泥石流等自然災(zāi)害。這些是多么可怕的現(xiàn)實(shí)啊！我們必須馬上行動(dòng)起來，從現(xiàn)在做起，保護(hù)我們的家園。

保護(hù)我們周圍的環(huán)境，講究衛(wèi)生，不亂扔廢棄物，不亂倒垃圾，愛護(hù)花草樹木，保持校園環(huán)境干凈整潔。

保護(hù)我們周圍的環(huán)境，建立“綠色環(huán)保”少年崗，植樹造林，控制土地沙漠化，擴(kuò)大綠地面積。

保護(hù)資源環(huán)境，就是保護(hù)我們自己。只有每個(gè)人都齊心協(xié)力，齊抓共管，才能使明天的家園，變得更加美麗。

狗六年級(jí):郭帥

第三篇：回憶終究是回憶 幸福還要靠我們自己

夏天的風(fēng)，伴隨著一場(chǎng)清涼的藍(lán)色雨。

雨后的夜晚顯得異常寧?kù)o，潮濕的空氣，清涼的味道。

似乎向我們?cè)V說著這個(gè)夏天還沒離去。

用短暫的時(shí)間來回憶過去，幾年的光景，只不過幾分鐘記憶。

記錄生活，我不曾學(xué)會(huì)。也不會(huì)描述，因?yàn)槲也欢谩?/p>

抹傷過去，無須回憶。

只是在這一刻，想說。結(jié)尾。

奢望時(shí)光停止，讓我把自己隱藏在青春的送別紀(jì)念冊(cè)里。

里面有我們的歡笑。溫暖。還有回憶。

你們的陪伴，溫暖了這個(gè)孤單的季節(jié)，在回憶的思緒里飛揚(yáng)。

幸福難道只是曇花一現(xiàn)？花常開終究不會(huì)得到滿足，也失去原本的美麗。

每天想象著這些憂傷的文字，其實(shí)亦感覺我很幸福。

幸福到底是什么？或許這個(gè)問題沒有答案，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人對(duì)這個(gè)詞的定義都不一樣。

平淡的人，只要擁有親愛的人一句簡(jiǎn)單的問候，就已經(jīng)感到幸福。

幸福也許只是曇花一現(xiàn)，長(zhǎng)久的幸福不會(huì)稱作幸福，叫習(xí)慣。

或者有的人希望曇花能長(zhǎng)開，但是它就失去了原來的美麗。

幸福亦是如此。看見流星的人，希望它會(huì)永恒，但天空會(huì)有一道傷疤。

幸福是什么，始終沒有答案。

偶爾會(huì)問自己一些無聊的問題。

面對(duì)與逃避，二者你會(huì)選擇什么？

會(huì)逃避的人，才是快樂的。繞開讓自己感到煩惱的事情。

勇敢面對(duì)，面對(duì)之后的生活，終究會(huì)殘缺，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)沒有疼痛。

在鏡子前面，剝離著自己每一道幻想和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的外衣。

變得沒有秘密，清澈。

文字始終是孤獨(dú)的人在安慰自己的一種手法。

只有在文字中，才能得到釋放。

流淚，是因?yàn)榧拍Ｈ笨冢且驗(yàn)檎也坏酵昝馈?/p>

時(shí)間嘀嗒的走著，鍵盤在一聲聲的敲打著。

屏幕的藍(lán)光在一閃閃，美麗異常，扣人心弦。

時(shí)光流過，我們身邊的事物在慢慢的發(fā)生改變。

它在努力的告訴人們，它們是存在的。

好比一朵嬌艷的玫瑰，人們?yōu)榱怂拿利悾つ孔非螅l(shuí)會(huì)想到被它刺傷呢？原來玫瑰的紅色，是他的鮮血。

我永遠(yuǎn)相信，有不完美的完美存在。

一切都已經(jīng)是注定的，誰(shuí)能駕馭未來？

也許在下一刻，我們會(huì)消失。

流淚，只是因?yàn)榧拍Ｐ枰参浚上]人安慰。

沒有自己的生存空間，都是幻覺。

空氣很稀薄，原來會(huì)有一絲涼意。

誰(shuí)也拯救不了寂寞，生活中要堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，在一片片沉默字符中成長(zhǎng)。

此刻的心容易被擱淺，遭遇到無法預(yù)料的事情。

始終無法承擔(dān)在黑暗中的冷酷，永遠(yuǎn)懦弱。

美的東西，稍縱即逝。但是那一瞬間，會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)存在于我們的記憶中。

脆弱的心始終是柔軟的，用手指輕輕波動(dòng)，也會(huì)留下深深的印記。

堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的心如水般靈動(dòng)，水過無痕。想流淚，眼淚從眼睛里輕輕的掉下來。

人生里太多的事情讓我們無法掌控，令人手足無措。美麗的東西，是每個(gè)人一直在追求的。

無法得到的時(shí)候，只是在視覺上看看，有所感觀。一般太美麗的東西，得到后，心也無法輕易承載。

心里一直有個(gè)東西按捺不住的在躍動(dòng)著，留下道道淺淺的痕跡。其實(shí)不需要太多的東西來充斥。

夢(mèng)想，勇氣，生活。沒有幻想過會(huì)到永久。在上帝面前我們都是孤單的孩子。

相對(duì)無言，默然對(duì)望，互相憐憫。那一幕幕好像電影，在滾動(dòng)播出。有誰(shuí)始終在原地等候呢?

第四篇：“三關(guān)愛”就是關(guān)愛我們自己

“三關(guān)愛”就是關(guān)愛我們自己

近期，“關(guān)愛他人、關(guān)愛社會(huì)、關(guān)愛自然”三關(guān)愛志愿服務(wù)活動(dòng)正在全國(guó)如火如荼的進(jìn)行，在全國(guó)熱烈慶祝黨的十八大召開之際，三關(guān)愛活動(dòng)無疑為創(chuàng)建和諧社會(huì)、促進(jìn)社會(huì)建設(shè)發(fā)展起到了重要的作用，不論是關(guān)愛老弱病殘?jiān)小㈥P(guān)愛建設(shè)美麗家園、關(guān)愛保護(hù)自然環(huán)境都是在向所有人展示，關(guān)愛身邊的一切其實(shí)就是在關(guān)愛我們自己，因?yàn)槲覀兪巧鐣?huì)的一員，我們也有需要幫助的時(shí)候，只有人人伸出溫暖的手，陽(yáng)光才能普照、生活才會(huì)美好。

關(guān)愛他人體現(xiàn)了社會(huì)的互助精神，中國(guó)從古至今就是一個(gè)提倡鄰里關(guān)懷、相互幫助的國(guó)家，很早就有“老吾老以及人之老、幼吾幼以及人之幼”的說法，時(shí)至今日由于經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速發(fā)展，人們倦于工作的勞累，生活在單間獨(dú)房難免已經(jīng)遺忘過去那種雞犬相聞、談笑風(fēng)生的大院落日子，讓大家都走出高樓幫助周圍遇到困難的人們，會(huì)重塑互助的良好社會(huì)形象，提升人情味，打破冷漠的堅(jiān)冰，為大地帶來春意。

關(guān)愛社會(huì)體現(xiàn)的是社會(huì)公眾道德觀，每個(gè)人都是社會(huì)的一份子，都有責(zé)任和義務(wù)維護(hù)社會(huì)的公共秩序，但時(shí)至今日很多不文明、不道德的語(yǔ)言行為充斥在大街小巷，讓我們身處其中感覺到許多尷尬和無奈，不論是家庭還是單位，不論是酒店還是公園，不論是公交車還是地鐵站，只要是人群所在的地方其實(shí)都是自己的家園，都需要自己去呵護(hù)，子曰：子所不欲勿施于人。讓人們都行動(dòng)起來，共同勸導(dǎo)不文明現(xiàn)象，讓人們都覺悟起來，共同做出符合道德規(guī)范的善行，社會(huì)就會(huì)變得更加有章可循，每個(gè)人就都會(huì)自覺維護(hù)社會(huì)的良好秩序。

關(guān)愛自然體現(xiàn)的是對(duì)大自然的尊敬和對(duì)自己的負(fù)責(zé)，非洲有一句諺語(yǔ)：“自然資源不是我們留給子孫的遺產(chǎn)，而是子孫讓我們保管的財(cái)富。”環(huán)境的污染已經(jīng)是個(gè)不爭(zhēng)的事實(shí)，我們必須要正確的對(duì)待，雖然個(gè)人無力改變這種狀況，但是只要稍微一個(gè)小動(dòng)作、或者一個(gè)小想法就會(huì)為保護(hù)自然做出貢獻(xiàn)，少開一天車、少吸一口煙、洗了手關(guān)緊水龍頭、開空調(diào)時(shí)調(diào)高一度等等，都能讓自然少受一份污染，明亮的天空、清新的空氣不正是我們夢(mèng)寐以求的嗎？讓我們都用行動(dòng)來踐行關(guān)愛自然的承諾吧，讓子孫后代都擁有這份寶貴的財(cái)富。

第五篇：自己整理的六級(jí)作文-我當(dāng)時(shí)就是靠的這個(gè)!!!

第一部分、四六級(jí)作文：正反觀點(diǎn)題型作文diy 寫作步驟

要求考生從正反兩個(gè)方面來論證某一觀點(diǎn)，如2000年6月四級(jí)作文、1996年6月四六級(jí)作文、1996年1月英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)作文。對(duì)這類題型，通常分為四個(gè)步驟來寫：

第一段、文章開頭，簡(jiǎn)單一下事件

第二段、闡述提綱中列舉的第一種看法，給出理由或者舉例說明：

主題句＋理由/舉例1+理由/舉例2+理由/舉例3

第三段、闡述提綱中列舉的第一種看法，給出理由或者舉例說明：

主題句＋理由/舉例1+理由/舉例2+理由/舉例3

第四段、表明自己的觀點(diǎn)結(jié)束全文 在結(jié)尾的時(shí)候，一定要表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。

第二部分、正反觀點(diǎn)題型作文diy寫作范文練習(xí)［實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練］

directions：for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic china jointing wto.you should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline below:

1、加入wto給我們帶來的好處；

2、加入wto給我們帶來的不利方面；

3、我們?cè)撊绾巫觥?/p>

［diy寫作模板：架構(gòu)階段］

第一段：文章的開頭

開篇句句：________finally succeeded in _____ after many's efforts.擴(kuò)展句：_____ will influence _____ greatly.第二段：表達(dá)正面觀點(diǎn)

主題句：____ brings ____ many benefits and opportunities.擴(kuò)展句：

1、as _____ , ______ can ______.2、what's more, __________.第三段：表達(dá)反面觀點(diǎn)

主題句：every thing has two aspects.擴(kuò)展句：

1、___ can also bring us some challenges.for example, ______.2、in addition, it will be more difficult for _____ to _____, as ____.第四段：結(jié)尾，表明自己看法

結(jié)尾句：however, ____ does more good than harm to ____.擴(kuò)展句：what we should do is to ______.［diy寫作模板：填充階段］

第一段：文章的開頭

開篇句句：china finally succeeded in jointing the wto after many's efforts.擴(kuò)展句：this event will influence the economy in china greatly

第二段：表達(dá)正面觀點(diǎn)

主題句：jointing the wto brings china many benefits and opportunities.擴(kuò)展句：

1、as a member coutry, china can enjoy many rights that can boost the development of the economy in china.2、what's more, the chinese people can buy productd of high quality with less pay.第三段：表達(dá)反面觀點(diǎn)

主題句：every thing has two aspects.擴(kuò)展句：

1、joining the wto can also bring us some challenges.for example, some producers may be wiped out because of the intense competition.2、in addition, it will be more difficult for us to get a job, as the requirement for the employees will become higher.第四段：結(jié)尾，表明自己看法

結(jié)尾句：however, this great event does more good than harm to us.擴(kuò)展句：what we should do is to improve ourselves to become qualified for certain positions and live a better life.第三部分、范文

china finally succeeded in jointing the wto after many's efforts.this event will influence the economy in china greatly.jointing the wto brings china many benefits and opportunities.as a member coutry, china can enjoy many rights that can boost the development of the economy in china.what's more, the chinese people can buy productd of high quality with less pay.every thing has two aspects.joining the wto can also bring us some challenges.for example, some producers may be wiped out because of the intense competition.in addition, it will be more difficult for us to get a job, as the requirement for the employees will become higher.however, this great event does more good than harm to us.what we should do is to improve ourselves to become qualified for certain positions and live a better life.第二部分、英文信函題型作文diy寫作范文練習(xí)［實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練］

directions：for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic a letter to the university president about the canteen service campus.you should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline below:

假如你是李明，請(qǐng)你就本學(xué)校食堂的狀況給校長(zhǎng)寫一封信，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：食堂的飯菜質(zhì)量、價(jià)格、環(huán)境、服務(wù)等，可以是表?yè)P(yáng)，也可以是批評(píng)建議，也可以都有。［diy寫作模板：架構(gòu)階段］ 第一段：稱呼

dear mr.president，第二段：引出寫信的目的

主題句： this letter comes to you from ____.擴(kuò)展句： in it, some opinions are put forward for you to reflect upon

第三段：對(duì)學(xué)校食堂正面的看法

主題句：as you know, _____.but unfortunately, ______.擴(kuò)展句：

1、___.(舉例)as a result, _____.2、besides, ______.3、and what's more, _____.第四段：對(duì)學(xué)校食堂負(fù)面的看法

主題句：some people may argue that ____.擴(kuò)展句：

1、for instance, ____ and ____.2、but in my opinon, ______.第五段：結(jié)尾，表明自己看法

結(jié)尾句：to be belief, though a bit dissatisfied with _____.2

擴(kuò)展句：i do believe that, with the efforts of all people concerned, we can solved the problems there.thanks.li ming ［diy寫作模板：填充階段］

第一段：稱呼

dear mr.president，第二段：引出寫信的目的

主題句： this letter comes to you from one of your students.擴(kuò)展句： in it, some opinions are put forward for you to reflect upon

第三段：對(duì)學(xué)校食堂的看法

主題句：as you know, our students are the main customers of the university canteen.but unfortunately, we don't find the service there satisfying sometimes.擴(kuò)展句：

1、the food is not as nutritious as it should be.(舉例)as a result, some of us become thinner and weaker at university.2、besides, sometimes the canteen people just bring us steamed bread with their dirty bare hands.3、and what's more, the fare is also a little higher at university.第四段：別人對(duì)食堂看法

主題句：some people may argue that measures have been taken and things are improving there.擴(kuò)展句：

1、for instance, ic cards have taken the place of money in the canteed, and the attitude of the service people is also changing.2、but in my opinon, progress is not so quick and thorough.第五段：結(jié)尾，表明自己看法

結(jié)尾句：to be belief, though a bit dissatisfied with the present canteen conditions，擴(kuò)展句：i do believe that, with the efforts of all people concerned, we can solved the problems there.thanks.第三部分、范文 dear mr.president，this letter comes to you from one of your students.in it, some opinions are put forward for you to reflect upon.as you know, our students are the main customers of the university canteen.but unfortunately, we don't find the service there satisfying sometimes.the food is not as nutritious as it should be.as a result, some of us become thinner and weaker at university.besides, sometimes the canteen people just bring us steamed bread with their dirty bare hands.and what's more, the fare is also a little higher at university.some people may argue that measures have been taken and things are improving there.for instance, ic cards have taken the place of money in the canteed, and the attitude of the service people is also changing.but in my opinon, progress is not so quick and thorough.百變句子開頭使你的句型多變

1.以同位語(yǔ)作為句子的開頭。

The most popular teacher in Neworiental, Ma Zihui, will attend the party.2.以單個(gè)修飾語(yǔ)作為句子的開頭。

這個(gè)修飾語(yǔ)可以是形容詞、分詞或副詞。

Young and ambitious,JieYu works hard to teach Englsih.Secretly, the girl entered the room.With a book in her hands, Fang Meng talked to a foreigner.Exhausted, the students reached the top of the mountain.3.以短語(yǔ)修飾語(yǔ)作為句子的開頭。

短語(yǔ)修飾語(yǔ)可以是介詞短語(yǔ)、不定式短語(yǔ)、分詞短語(yǔ)以及獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。

In front of me stood a beautiful girl.To pass the exam, the students worked hard.Confused about the problem, he went to ask for his teacher.Your homework finished, you may go home.4.用從句作為句子的開始。

If I am free, I will attend your lecture.Whenever one goes, whatever one does, one needs money.英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)作文套句總結(jié) 開頭

Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.最近,…問題已引起人們的關(guān)注.Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問題.Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對(duì)的問題了.It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that… 人們一般認(rèn)為…

Many people insist that… 很多人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為…

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that … 隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人認(rèn)為…

A lot of people seem to think that… 很多人似乎認(rèn)為…

結(jié)尾

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會(huì)得出結(jié)論…

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that … 考慮所有這些因素, 我們可能會(huì)得出合理的結(jié)論…

Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that… 因此,我們最好得出這樣的結(jié)論…

There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn).All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.總之,我們沒有…是無法生活的.但同時(shí),我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對(duì)付可能出現(xiàn)的新問題.4 引出不同觀點(diǎn):

People’s views on… vary from person to person.Some hold that….However, others believe that….人們對(duì)…的觀點(diǎn)因人而異.有些人認(rèn)為…..然而其他人卻認(rèn)為．．．

People may have different opinions on… 人們對(duì)…可能會(huì)有不同的見解.Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人們對(duì)待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異.There are different opinions among people as to… 關(guān)于….人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).對(duì)(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同.提出建議:

It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢(shì)的時(shí)候了.It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 該是采納…的建議,并對(duì)…的進(jìn)展給予特殊重視的時(shí)候了.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of … 毫無疑問,對(duì)…問題應(yīng)予以足夠的重視.Obviously,….If we want to do something… , it is essential that… 顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是…

Only in this way can we…

只有這樣,我們才能…

It must be realized that… 我們必須意識(shí)到…

預(yù)示后果:

Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會(huì)陷入危險(xiǎn).No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that… 毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,很可能會(huì)…

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很緊迫的是,應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展.論證

From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看來,支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比支持第二種觀點(diǎn)更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我無法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)….Personally, I am standing on the side of …就個(gè)人而言, 我站在…的一邊.I sincerely believe that… 我真誠(chéng)地相信…

In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do….在我個(gè)人看來,做…比做…更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why… 給出原因:

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, … Second, … Third, … 這一現(xiàn)象的存在是有許多原因的.首先, … 第二, … 第三,…

Why did… ? For one thing… For another….Perhaps the primary reason is… 為什么會(huì)…? 一個(gè)原因是… 令一個(gè)原因是…或許其主要原因是….I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述,即…,其主要原因如下:

列出解決辦法:

Here are some suggestions for handling… 這是如何處理某事的一些建議.The best way to solve the troubles is…

解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是…

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人們已找出許多辦法來解決這個(gè)問題.批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)和做法:

As far as something is concerned, ….就某事而言,…

It was obvious that…

很顯然,….It may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that…

可能…是對(duì)的,但這并不意味著…

It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that… 認(rèn)為….是很自然的,但我們不應(yīng)忽視….There is no evidence to suggest that… 沒有證據(jù)表明…

過渡詞

強(qiáng)調(diào)

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.比較

like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.對(duì)比

by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列舉

for example, for instance, such as, take …for example.Except(for), to illustrate.時(shí)間

later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during,nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.順序

first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能

presumably, probably, perhaps.解釋

in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.遞進(jìn)

What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.讓步

although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.轉(zhuǎn)折

however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately.whereas 原因

for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.結(jié)果

as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.總結(jié)

on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他

Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case 圖表作文常用句型

As is shown in the graph…

如圖所示…

The graph shows that…

圖表顯示…

As can be seen from the table, …

從表格中可以看出…

From the chart, we know that…

從這張表中,我們可知… All these data clearly prove the fact that… 所有這些數(shù)據(jù)明顯證明這一事實(shí),即…

The increase of ….in the city has reached to 20%.這個(gè)城市的….增長(zhǎng)已達(dá)到20%.In 1985, the number remained the same.1985年,這個(gè)數(shù)字保持不變.There was a gradual decline in 1989.1989年,出現(xiàn)了逐漸下降的情況.(一)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.The factors that contribute to this situation include...5.The change in...largely results from the fact that...6.We may blame...,but the real causes are...7.Part of the explanations for it is that...One of the most common factors(causes.is that...Another contributing factor(cause.is...Perhaps the primary factor is that … But the fundamental cause is that(二)比較

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblancest o B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10.A and B differ in several ways.11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12.People used to think..., but things are different now.13.The same is true of B.14.Wondering as A is, it has its drawbacks.15.It is true that A..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are...(三)批駁

1.It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2.There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3.Some people say..., but it does not hold water.4.Many of us have been under the illusion that...5.A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6.It makes no sense to argue for...7.Too much stress placed on...may lead to...8.Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...9.Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...(四)后果

1.It may give rise to a host of problems.2.The immediate result it produces is...3.It will exercise a profound influence upon...4.Its consequence can be so great that...(五)舉例

1.A good case in point is...2.As an illustration, we may take...3.Such examples might be given easily.4....is often cited as an example.(六)證明

1.No one can deny the fact that...2.The idea is hardly supported by facts.3.Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...4.Recent studies indicate that...5.There is sufficient evidence to show that...6.According to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...(七)開篇

1.Many nations have been faced with the problem of...2.Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3.Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4.Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5.Nowadays there is a growing concern over...6.Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7.Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8.According to a recent survey,...9.With the rapid development of...,...(八)結(jié)尾

1.From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2.It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3.It is necessary that steps should be taken to...4.In conclusion, it is imperative that...5.There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6.To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9.We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...10.Taking all these into account, we...11.Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...一． 上升增長(zhǎng)

1．…add up to… 增加了eg.The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%)in 1994.2． to jump to / to soar to…… 一躍達(dá)到/ 猛增到…

eg.The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.3．…an increase of about…percent as compared with…… 與…相比大約增加了…

eg.In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.4．…to experience an increase/incline …有了增長(zhǎng)

eg.Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.二． 下降，減少

1．…to sink/drop/reduce to… 減少到…

eg.The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.2．…to experience a decrease/decline …有了減少

eg.Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease.注意：

修飾上升/減少的副詞有：

rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表達(dá)上升/減少的最后狀態(tài)的詞有：

the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%

三． 起伏

1．…to go up and down …起伏不定

eg.The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967.2．There be ups and downs …有起有伏

eg.Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in（某方面）.四． 穩(wěn)定

1．…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持穩(wěn)定，幾乎不變

eg.The rate of …remained steady(fairly level/almost unchanged)during the four years from 1963 to 1967.2．…to level off(vi.)

eg.After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.注意：

修飾起伏或穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)的副詞有：

almost fairly 可以用于表達(dá)起伏，穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)的句子中的詞組或句型：

the general situation was not worsening

show indications of improvement

it can be predicted that…

eg.The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening.eg.The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in …

五． 成正比，反比

1．…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 與…成正比/反比

eg.Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.六． 占百分之幾，幾分之幾

1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …占百分之…

eg.Women comprise more than 50% of the U.S.population.eg.Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.2．…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4

eg.Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total.3．…account for…percent 占百分之幾

eg.……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…

七． 倍數(shù)

1．A be …times as much/many as B

eg.The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.2．A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的兩倍，一半，三倍

eg.The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.附一 圓盤比例型圖表 例： 一個(gè)圓盤顯示了大學(xué)生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的開銷，它們各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%，要求你描敘這個(gè)圓盤圖。

描述:

The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total.Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%.5% goes to transportation and 3% books.All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.總結(jié)寫作模式：

…pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……..八.原因結(jié)果

1….(結(jié)果)…, owing to(原因)[owing to 為分詞結(jié)構(gòu)]

2….(結(jié)果)…, attributable to（原因）[attributable to為形容詞短語(yǔ)]

3….(結(jié)果)lie in the fact that（原因）[ 同位語(yǔ)從句 ]

4….（結(jié)果）result from（原因）[句型一般]

5.It is precisely because（原因）…that（導(dǎo)致結(jié)果）… [強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)]

6.…, as a result, …（導(dǎo)致結(jié)果）… [as a result做插入語(yǔ)] 10

7.（原因）be responsible for（結(jié)果）[常見句型]

8.（原因），which in turn（結(jié)果）

eg.They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.九．采取措施，提出建議

1.My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows.In the first place,….Secondly,….Finally,… [常見句型]

2.If we let the situation go as it is, ….By that time, ….如果讓這種情況繼續(xù)發(fā)展下去，那么……。

到那個(gè)時(shí)候，……。[比較好的句型]

3.More and more people are realizing the importance of…[進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，more and more比many好]

4.Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，due attention 和be paid to 搭配]

5.If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果（我們?cè)趺丛趺醋觯菍]有比這令我更高興的了。[條件句，反問句]

6.It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智)for sb.to do sth.[It is …for …to do…句型]

7.enhance the awareness of people that…

8.The first nut for us to crack is… 我們首先要解決的是……。[比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高級(jí)的多，精彩的多，生動(dòng)的多]

9.……as soon as possible [常見句型]

10.sth.be of the utmost importance [ be of n.結(jié)構(gòu)，比sth.be much important好]

十．方式，比較

1.(Just)as …, so… 正如… [ 比較句型 ]

eg.Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.2.in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一樣

eg.The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.十一.讓步

1.now that …… 既然…… [讓步從句]

eg.Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.2.unless…not… [ 讓步從句]

eg.It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges.[注意例句中的consider sth.in one context句型:把什么事情放在一起加以綜合考慮]

十二.強(qiáng)調(diào)句

1.only [既是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,又是倒裝句]

eg.Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.2.It is …that…

eg.It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.3.nothing but 只不過；只有…

eg.If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(這里nothing but 可以去掉,不影響句意,但有了nothing but,就強(qiáng)調(diào)了后面的名詞)11

十三.假設(shè)

1.Supposing……, it is likely that….假設(shè)…, 那么很可能… [假設(shè), 虛擬語(yǔ)態(tài)]

eg.Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc.from an advertisement.十四.反問

1.What else can …? …………還能做什么呢?

eg.What else can the poor parents do but obey? 這些可憐的家長(zhǎng)除了聽從外還能做什么呢?

2.How could ……? 怎能….eg.How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?

十五.比較

1.A is to B what X is to Y.A對(duì)于B 就象X對(duì)于Y

eg.Food is to man what oil is to machines.2.……more…, less…

eg.The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get;they become more agitated, less patient.十六.否定

1.雙重否定

not uncommon = common平常的,普通的 not unusual = usual平常的，通常的 not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的

(盡量把要強(qiáng)調(diào)的普通的形容詞改成雙重否定, 為文章多增加亮點(diǎn))

2.by no means 并沒有;當(dāng)然不

3.no longer/more 不再

eg.I am no longer that ignorant girl.十七.程度

1.all the more 更加

eg.That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn't it?

eg.It is all the more surprising therefore that…

2.more than 做副詞, 意為 “多過…”, “比…以上”, “比…更”

eg.I am more than happy to hear from you.3.more than you can… 遠(yuǎn)超過你…

eg.The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.環(huán)境非常惡劣,你無法忍受.十八.論相互關(guān)系

1.A have much(nothing)to do with B

2.A be closely related to B

3.A be directly bound up with B

4.a definite link between …and…

十九.直陳觀點(diǎn)

1.more than…can 簡(jiǎn)直不,無法,難以…

eg.The beauty of the city is more than I can describe.2.beyond description 無法描述

eg.The beauty of the city is beyond description.3.There is no point(use)in doing… …是沒有任何意義的.4.The first nut for us to crack is … 我們首先要解決的問題是…

5.short-sighted policy 眼光短淺的政策

6.while ……with one hand, ……with the other.當(dāng)(我們)一方面…., 而另一方面…

eg.While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.7.far from 遠(yuǎn)離,遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不,非但不

eg.Far from taking exception(take exception:反對(duì)), no one is even mildly surprised.8.be bound to

eg.Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of education.9.(or)vice-versa 反之亦然

10.sth.be measured in terms of … sth.用…來衡量

eg.“success” is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.11….(現(xiàn)象)…, upon which views vary from person to person.12.A be more essential to B.對(duì)B來說, A是尤為關(guān)鍵重要的.13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years.(很優(yōu)美的句子,值得借鑒)

14.from the …point of view 從…角度來看

eg.From the health point of view 從健康的角度來看

15.……must be rooted out in order to ….…必須根除以…

eg.Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state.為了使國(guó)家健康發(fā)展,必須根除腐敗.16.…represent only the tip of the iceberg.…….只是冰山一角

eg.The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.17.The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the productive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity.科技的快速發(fā)展帶給世界生產(chǎn)力和人類經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)的發(fā)展一個(gè)強(qiáng)勁的推動(dòng)力(2001年****的七.一講話).18.….stand tall and aim far, broaden one's vision and give full play to one's intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive.站的高看的遠(yuǎn),開擴(kuò)自己的視野,在改革開放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的大舞臺(tái)上充分發(fā)揮個(gè)人才智(2001年****的七.一講話).(句中很多的詞組都是作文中可以運(yùn)用到的,比如改革開放:reform(and)opening-up等)

19….demonstrate the value of one's life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times.證實(shí)自己的人生價(jià)值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜負(fù)人民和時(shí)代的期望.(出處同上)

20.When asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other people think of … as…./ But I think quite differently.(對(duì)報(bào)刊上某一問題(已有不同的人發(fā)表了不同的觀點(diǎn))發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn))

21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常認(rèn)為….It is no denying the fact that….無可否認(rèn)…

23……… , so…that…

eg.The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it.eg.Everything is covered with a thick layer of dust, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers gradually die.二十.辨證分析

1.Just as the popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.From one side,….from the 13 other side,….正如一個(gè)諺語(yǔ)所說的, “每個(gè)硬幣都有兩面(事物都是一分為二的)”.從一方面看……… 從另一方面來看………

二十一.比喻,擬人

1.They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance.2.True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage, confidence and power.二十二.副詞

1.admittedly 應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn):

Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures.2.simply 簡(jiǎn)而言之:

The answer is simply money.3.discreetly 小心謹(jǐn)慎地:

point out discreetly that…

4.conceivably 可以想象地:

Smoking may, conceivably, be harmful.5.surely 肯定地:

This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine.6.eagerly 渴望地

7.increasingly 不斷增長(zhǎng)地

While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.8.honestly: 誠(chéng)實(shí)地:

the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people政府真心實(shí)意地關(guān)心它的人民的福利

9.certainly: 當(dāng)然地

As individuals we are certainly weak, but if …作為個(gè)人,我們當(dāng)然是弱小的,但是如果…