第一篇：英語議論文寫作常用句型中英文對照模版

英語議論文寫作常用句型中英文對照模版

（一）段首句

1.關于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……

There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說（常言道）……，它是我們前輩的經歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。There is an old saying______.It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.現在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因為……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays, it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關于……人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認為（說）……，在他們看來，……

People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……，這個問題變得越來越嚴重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當中，將引發激烈的辯論。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是 為什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that ______ while.Obviously, ______, but why?

（二）中間段落句

1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認為……。

On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time, they say____.2.但是，我認為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.3.……對我們國家的發展和建設是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction.First，______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

5.面臨……，我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one

thing，______For another, ______

6.早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All

these measures will certainly______.7.為什么……？第一個原因是……；第二個原因是……；第三個原因是……。總的來說，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意……這種觀點（陳述），主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.（三）結尾句

1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點，我認為……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ……

2.總而言之，整個社會應該密切關注……這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3.但是，……和……都有它們各自的優勢（好處）。例如，……，而……。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡）……

But ……and……have heir own advantages.For example, …… while…… Comparing this with

that, however, I prefer to……

4.就我個人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……

Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……

5.隨著社會的發展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻自己的一份力量，這個社會將要變得越來越好。

With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is

willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我（對我來說，就我而言），我認為……更合理。只有這樣，我們才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……

7.對我來說，我認為有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同樣重要的是…… In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First ……second …… Last but not least,……

8.在總體上很難說……是好還是壞，因為它在很大程度上取決于……的形勢。然而，就我個人而言，我發現……。

It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……

9.綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結論……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……

10.如果我們不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢，就會出現一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應該做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result

may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is……

（四、)表達觀點的句型:

I think...As far as I am concerned...For my part...Personally speaking...As to me,...As I see it,...It seems to me that...In my view...If I may say so, I think...I'm of the opinion that...If you ask me,...I believe/feel...I advise you

作文模版一―――對比觀點

There is a widespread concern over the issue that（作文題目）But it is well known that the

opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點一_.In their views there are 2 factors contributing

to this attitude as follows: in the first place,原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原

因二.So it goes without saying that觀點一.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the

idea that觀點二.In their point of view, on the one hand，原因一.On the other hand,原因二.Therefore, there is no doubt that觀點二_.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that觀點一或二.It is not only because ____, but also because ____.The more ____, the more___.范例1

假定你是某中學學生李華。最近你班同學正在參加21世紀英文報“大家談”欄目的一個討論。本次話題為：父母的收入有沒有必要讓孩子知道？請你根據下表所列情況給報社寫一封信，客觀地介紹討論情況。70%的同學認為：30%的同學認為

1.父母的收入應該讓孩子知道；知道后，知其來之不易，能夠更加努力學習；知道后，可以理解家長艱辛，學會儉省，為大人分憂。

2.父母的收入沒有必要讓孩子知道；.如果知道父母收入較好，會助長亂花錢風氣知道父母收入后，會以為不用努力也能靠父母，影響學習動力

We do have different opinions on this matter.Most of us(about 70%)think we should know our parents’ income since it will help us understand how hard our parents have to work, no matter how much they earn.Then we will study harder and will not waste money any more.We may also learn to share our parents’ trouble.However, about 30% of my classmates think it unnecessary to let the children know how muchtheir parents earn.If they know their parents have enough money to support the family,they will not study hard for they needn’t worry about the future.Especially when theirparents have a relatively high income, the children will easily form a wasteful habit.作文模版二―――說明利弊

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First(Ａ的優點之一).Besides,（Ａ的優點之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that(Ａ的第一個缺點)．To make matters worse,(Ａ的第二個缺點)．Through above analyses, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to(我的看法)．

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it

reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,(對前景的預測)．)

第二篇：英語中英文對照

Three Days to See Helen Keller

All of us have read thrilling stories in which the hero had only a limited and specified time to live.Sometimes it was as long as a year;sometimes as short as twenty-four hours, but always we were interested in discovering just how the doomed man chose to spend his last days or his last hours.I speak, of course, of free men who have a choice, not condemned criminals whose sphere of activities is strictly delimited.Such stories set up thinking, wondering what we should do under similar circumstances.What associations should we crowd into those last hours as mortal beings? What happiness should we find in reviewing the past, what regrets?Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow.Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life.We should live each day with a gentleness, a vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come.There are those, of course, who would adopt the epicurean motto of “Eat, drink, and be merry,” most people would be chastened by the certainty of impending death.假如擁有三天光明

海倫.凱勒

我們都讀過這樣一些動人的故事，故事里主人公將不久于人世。長則一年，短則２４小時。但是我們總是很想知道這個即將離開人世的人是決定怎樣度過他最后的日子的。當然，我所指的是有權作出選擇的自由人，不是那些活動范圍受到嚴格限制的死囚。

這一類故事會使我們思考在類似的處境下，我們自己該做些什么？在那臨終前的幾個小時里我們會產生哪些聯想？會有多少欣慰和遺憾呢？

有時我想，把每天都當作生命的最后一天來度過也不失為一個很好的生命法則。這種人生態度使人非常重視人生的價值。每一天我們都應該以和善的態度、充沛的精力和熱情的欣賞來度過，而這些恰恰是在來日方長時往往被我們忽視的東西。當然，有這樣一些人奉行享樂主義的座右銘——吃喝玩樂，但是大多數人卻不能擺脫死亡來臨的恐懼。

Most of us take life for granted.We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future, when we are in buoyant health, death is all but unimaginable.We seldom think of it.The days stretch out in an endless vista.So we go about our petty task, hardly aware of our listless attitude towards life.The same lethargy, I am afraid, characterizes the use of our faculties and senses.Only the deaf appreciate hearing, only the blind realize the manifold blessings that lie in sight.Particularly does this observation apply to those who have lost sight and hearing in adult life.But those who have never suffered impairment of sight or hearing seldom make the fullest use of these blessed faculties.Their eyes and ears take in all sights and sound hazily, without concentration, and with little appreciation.It is the same old story of not being grateful for what we conscious of health until we are ill.I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight;silence would teach him the joys of sound.Now and then I have tested my seeing friends to discover what they see.Recently I was visited by a very good friend who had just returned from a long walk in the woods, and I asked her what she had observed.“Nothing in particular,” she replied.I might have been incredulous had I not been accustomed to such responses, for long ago I became convinced that the seeing see little.我們大多數人認為生命理所當然，我們明白總有一天我們會死去，但是我們常常把這一天看得非常遙遠。當我們身體強壯時，死亡便成了難以相象的事情了。我們很少會考慮它，日子一天天過去，好像沒有盡頭。所以我們為瑣事奔波，并沒有意識到我們對待生活的態度是冷漠的。

我想我們在運用我們所有五官時恐怕也同樣是冷漠的。只有聾子才珍惜聽力，只有盲人才能認識到能見光明的幸運。對于那些成年致盲或失陪的人來說尤其如此。但是那些聽力或視力從未遭受損失的人卻很少充分利用這些幸運的能力，他們對所見所聞不關注、不欣賞。這與常說的不失去不懂得珍貴，不生病不知道健康可貴的道理是一樣的。

我常想如果每一個人在他成年的早些時候，有幾天成為了聾子或瞎子也不失為一件幸事。黑暗將使他更珍惜光明；沉寂將教他知道聲音的樂趣。

有時我會試探我的非盲的朋友們，想知道他們看見了什么。最近我的一位非常要好的朋友來看我，她剛剛在樹林里走了很長時間，我問她看見了什么。“沒什么特別的，”她回答說。如不是我早已習慣了這樣的回答，我也許不會輕易相信，因為很久以前我就相信了有眼人看不見什么。

How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me through mere touch.I feel the delicate symmetry of a leaf.I pass my hands lovingly about the smooth skin of a silver birch, or the rough shaggy bark of a pine.In spring I touch the branches of trees hopefully in search of a bud, the first sign of awakening Nature after her winter’s sleep I feel the delightful, velvety texture of a flower, and discover its remarkable convolutions;and something of the miracle of Nature is revealed to me.Occasionally, if I am very fortunate, I place my hand gently in a small tree and feel the happy quiver of a bird in full song.I am delighted to have cool waters of a brook rush through my open fingers.To me a lush carpet of pine needles or spongy grass is more welcome than the most luxurious Persian rug.To me the pageant of seasons is a thrilling and unending drama, the action of which streams through my finger tips.At times my heart cries out with longing to see all these things.If I can get so much pleasure from mere touch, how much more beauty must be revealed by sight.Yet, those who have eyes apparently see little.The panorama of color and action fill the world is taken for granted.It is human, perhaps, to appreciate little that which we have and to long for that which we have not, but it is a great pity that in the world of light and the gift of sight is used only as mere convenience rather that as a means of adding fullness to life.Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for three days!

我問自己在樹林中走了一小時，怎么可能什么值得注意的東西都沒有看到呢？而我一個盲人僅僅通過觸摸就發現了數以百計的有趣的東西。我感到樹葉的對稱美，用手摸著白樺樹光滑的樹皮或是松樹那粗糙的厚厚的樹皮。春天里我滿懷著希望觸摸著樹枝尋找新芽，那是大自然冬眼后醒來的第一個征象。我感到了花朵的可愛和茸茸的感覺，發現它層層疊疊地綻開著，大自然的神奇展現在我的面前。當我把手輕輕地放在一棵小樹上，如果幸運的話，偶爾會感到歌唱的小鳥歡快的顫動。我會愉快地讓清涼的溪水從手之間流過。對我來說，滿地厚厚的松針和松軟的草坪比奢華的波斯地毯更惹人喜愛。對我來說四季變換的景色如同一場動人心魄的不會完結的戲劇，劇中的人物動作從我的指尖流過。我的心不時在吶喊，帶著對光明的渴望。既然僅僅通過觸摸就能使我獲得如此多的喜悅，那么光明定會展示更多美好的事物啊。可惜的是那些有眼睛的人分明看到很少，整個世界繽紛的色彩和萬物的活動都被認為是理所當然。也許不珍惜已經擁有的，想得到還沒有得到的是人的特點，但是在光明的世界里只把視覺用做一種方便的工具，而不是豐富生活的工具，這是令人多么遺憾的事情啊。

噢，假如我擁有三天光明，我將會看見多少事物啊！

Youth Samuel Ullman Youth is not a time of life;it is a state of mind;it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees;it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions;it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite, for adventure over the love of ease.This often exists in a man of sixty more than a body of twenty.Nobody grows old merely by a number of years.We grow old by deserting our ideals.Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.青春 青春不是年華，而是心境；青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝，而是深沉的意志，恢宏的想象，炙熱的戀情；青春是生命的深泉在涌流。青春氣貫長虹，勇銳蓋過怯弱，進取壓倒茍安。如此銳氣，二十后生而有之，六旬男子則更多見。年歲有加，并非垂老，理想丟棄，方墮暮年。歲月悠悠，衰微只及肌膚；熱忱拋卻，頹廢必致靈魂。憂煩，惶恐，喪失自 信，定使心靈扭曲，意氣如灰。

Whether sixty or sixteen, there is in every human being's heart the lure of wonder, the unfailing child-like appetite of what's next, and the joy of the game of living.In the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station;so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the Infinite, so long are you young.When the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old, even at twenty, but as long as your aerials are up, to catch the waves of optimism, there is hope you may die young at eighty.無論年屆花甲，擬或二八芳齡，心中皆有生命之歡樂，奇跡之誘惑，孩童般天真 久盛不衰。人人心中皆有一臺天線，只要你從天上人間接受美好、希望、歡樂、勇氣和力量的信號，你就青春永駐，風華常存。、一旦天線下降，銳氣便被冰雪覆蓋，玩世不恭、自暴自棄油然而生，即使年 方二十，實已垂垂老矣；然則只要樹起天線，捕捉樂觀信號，你就有望在八十高 齡告別塵寰時仍覺年輕。

【注解】

1.supple ['s? adj.柔軟的 pl]

2.temperamental [.temp?r?'mentl] adj.氣質的, 性情的,性格的，由氣質引起的3.predominance [pri'd? min?ns] n.優勢 4.desert [di'z?:t]vt.拋棄，放棄5.the Infinite：['infinit]上帝6.cynicism ['sinisiz?m] n.玩世不恭

A Forever Friend

A friend walk in when the rest of the world walks out.Sometimes in life,You find a special friend;

Someone who changes your life just by being part of it.Someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop;

Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world.Someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it.This is Forever Friendship.when you're down,and the world seems dark and empty,Your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world

suddenly seem bright and full.Your forever friend gets you through the hard times,the sad times,and the confused times.If you turn and walk away,Your forever friend follows,If you lose you way,Your forever friend guides you and cheers you on.Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.And if you find such a friend,You feel happy and complete,Because you need not worry,Your have a forever friend for life,And forever has no end.永遠的朋友

"別人都走開的時候，朋友仍與你在一起。”有時候在生活中，你會找到一個特別的朋友;

他只是你生活中的一部分內容，卻能改變你整個的生活。他會把你逗得開懷大笑；他會讓你相信人間有真情。

他會讓你確信，真的有一扇不加鎖的門，在等待著你去開啟。

這就是永遠的友誼。當你失意，當世界變得黯淡與空虛，你真正的朋友會讓你振作起來，原本黯淡、空虛的世界頓時變得明亮和充實。

你真正的朋友會與你一同度過困難、傷心和煩惱的時刻。

你轉身走開時，真正的朋友會緊緊相隨，你迷失方向時，真正的朋友會引導你，鼓勵你。

真正的朋友會握著你的手，告訴你一切都會好起來的。

如果你找到了這樣的朋友，你會快樂，覺得人生完整，因為你無需再憂慮。

你擁有了一個真正的朋友，永永遠遠，永無止境。

第三篇：英語寫作句型

初中英語寫作中常見的十二種句型

句型(一)such+名詞性詞組+that?

So+形容詞/副詞+that?——如此??以致??

例如：(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一個好老師，我們都愛她。

(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.這么熱的天氣，他們沒有像往常一樣去散步。

注意點：

1.such+a+形容詞+名詞+that?，可以改寫成：so+形容詞+a+名詞+that?，例句(1)可以改寫成：She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容詞+名詞復數或不可數名詞+that?結構中，形容詞如果是many/few或much/little時，用so不用such，即：so+many/few+可數名詞復數+that?，so+much/little+不可數名詞+that?

(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房間里人太多，我進不去。

(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有錢，他能買一輛小汽車。句型(二)

There be?，either?or?，neither?nor?，not only?but also?

例如：(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的鉛筆盒里有一支鋼筆和兩支鉛筆。

(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都沒有去過長城。

(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海，要么我去上海。

(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不對。

(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.Jack和Tim是英國人。

注意點： 當這幾個句型連接主語時，謂語動詞的人稱和數要考慮“就近原則”，對比both?and?來記憶，both?and?連接主語時視為復數。句型(三)

Enough+名詞+to do?——有足夠的??做某事

形容詞/副詞+enough+to do ?——足夠??做某事

例如：(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足夠的地方容下這些人開會。

(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.這個男孩力氣夠大，能搬動這只箱子。

注意點：enough做副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時，放在所修飾詞的后面，句子可以用so?that?句型改寫。例句(2)可以改寫為：The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.這個男孩力氣很大，能搬動這只箱子。

句型(四)

too+形容詞/副詞+to do?——太??以致不能??例如：(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激動得一個字也說不出來。(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple.Tom太矮了，拿不到那個蘋果。

注意點：

這是一個否定句型，不能在不定式前加 not，可以用so?that?結構改寫，例如例句(1)可以改寫成：I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.句型(五)

So that ?——以便/以致??

例如：(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他們學習很努力，為了能通過考試。

(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他們起得很早，結果趕上了早班車。注意點：在例句(1)中,是引導目的狀語；在例句(2)中，是引導結果狀語。一般來講，從句中含有情態動詞的，為目的狀語。無情態動詞的，為結果狀語。

句型(六)

祈使句+then/or/and+陳述句

例如：(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作，你就會過上幸福生活。

(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school.快點，否則我們上學就遲到了。

注意點：以上句型都可以用條件狀語從句來改寫。例句(2)可以改寫成：If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.句型(七)(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的時間了。

It’s time(for sb)to do sth.該干某事了。It’s time that sb did sth.該干某事了。

例如：(1)It’s time for the meeting.該開會了。(2)It’s time for us to go to school.我們該上學了。(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你該上床休息了。

注意點： 在句型(3)中，可以在time前加rush、high等修飾詞，這個句型是虛擬語氣的一種，含有“稍遲一點”的含義。而(2)則是“正是干某事的時候”。句型(八)

(1)It takes sb.Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些時間

(2)sb.spend some time on sth./(in)doing sth.某人花時間在某事上/花時間干某事

(3)spend some money on sth./(in)doing sth.花錢在某物上/花錢干某事

(4)sth.cost sb.Some money——某事花某人一些錢

(5)pay some money for sth.為某事(物)付錢

例如：(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.寫這封信花了我兩小時的時間。

(2)He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小時讀英語。

(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小時做家務。

(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.這輛自行車花了我298元。

(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我買這輛自行車花了298 元。

(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元買這輛自行車。

注意點：cost主語一般為物；spend、pay主語一般為人。例(1)中it 用做形式主語，動詞不定式為真正主語。

句型(九)

(1)Why not do??為什么不干某事？

(2)Let’s do ?讓我們干某事吧。(3)Shall we do ??我們干某事好嗎？

(4)Would you like something/to do sth.??你想要什么嗎？你想要干?嗎？

(5)Will you please do ??請你干某事好嗎？(6)What(How)about doing??干某事怎么樣？例如：(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Goodidea!Let’s go.為什么不去問問老師？好主意！走吧！

(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我們去散步怎么樣？不，我們去動物園吧。(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?請你給我拿些粉筆，好嗎？

(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英語歌曲怎么樣？好極了！

注意點：這些句型都是表示“建議”的句子，可視為同義句。

句型(十)

(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?讓我們出去散步，好嗎？

(2)Read the book carefully,will you?認真讀書，好嗎？

注意點：在這兩個句型中，(2)所代表的祈使句，一般用will you構成反意疑問句。在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在內，用shall we，但若是let us，表示不包括“我”在內，則用will you。

例如：Let us go out for a walk,will you?你讓我們出去散散步，好嗎？ 句型(十一)

So+be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語——也??

Neither/Nor+be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語——也不??

例如：(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他會唱很多英語歌曲，她也是。

(2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英語說得好，我也是。

(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾沒看過這本書，林風也沒看過。

注意點：這兩個句型都表示和前面所陳述的內容相同，用倒裝句。要注意和“so+主語+be/助動詞/情態動詞——確實是”相區別，試對比一下例(2)：

A：She speaks English very well.她英語說得很好。B：so she does.確實是這樣。句型(十二)

I don’t think his answer is right.我認為他的答案不對。

例如：(1)I can’t believe she is right.我相信她是不對的。

(2)You don’t think they will come tomorrow, do you?你認為他們明天不會來，是嗎？

注意點：Think、believe、suppose 等接賓語從句時，表示否定時否定主句。變為反意疑問句時，若主語是第一人稱，簡短問句與賓語從句的主謂語保持一致，若主句主語是其他人稱，與主句主謂語保持一致。例(1)變為反意疑問句應為：I can’t believe she is right, is she? 中考英語作文熱點現在中考試題多與社會上的一些熱點事件相聯系，現把有可能出現的熱點內容作了一下整理，希望對大家有所幫助！

一、有關2008奧運

1．2008年中國將在北京舉辦第29屆夏季奧運會，你班就其將給北京帶來的影響展開了激烈的討論。假如你是李華，現請根據下表內容給21世紀報的編輯寫一封信，說說你們討論的結果以及你個人的看法。積極影響消極影響

凋動北京人民學習英語的積極性交通擁擠增加就業、促進旅游業的發展造成污染、破壞環境使北京更美麗資源浪費讓世界更了解中國 參考范文： Dear Editor，The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008．Recently our class have had a discussion about its effects(影響)on Beijing．

Some students believe there are many good effects．They think the Olympics will encourage people in Beijing to learn English harder，help more people find jobs，prosper tourism and make Beijing more beautiful． Besides it will make China better known to the world．The others think the Olympics will also bring some trouble．For example，at that time，the traffic will be heavier and the environment will be destroyed.Furthermore，holding the Olympic Games will also cause more pollution and waste resources．As a saying（諺語）goes，a coin has two sides．So I think the Olympics have both good and bad effects．And it is certain that our government will do something to avoid the bad．What is more，our competitors will do better in the 2008 Olympic Games.2．假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Dave來信詢問有關北京為迎接2008年奧運會而進行的城市美化工作的情況。請你根據下表的內容用英語寫一封短信，并歡迎他屆時來北京。口號 “綠色奧運”。計劃投資 122億美元對城市進行美化。

內容環境大面積植樹、種草、栽花環保使用清潔能源：處理和再利用污水 目標花園城市：天再藍些，水再清些

注意：1.詞數100字左右 2.生詞提示：slogan 口號 參考范文： Dear Dave，How nice to hear from you again.Now let me tell you something about Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games.Our slogan（口號）is “Green Olympics”.12.2 billion dollars will be spent on this project（工程）.A lot more trees, flowers and grass will be planted in many places to make Beijing more beautiful.We will try our best to make waste water clean and reuse it.In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and a clearer sky.I'm looking forward to meeting you in Beijing in 2008.Yours, Li Hua 3．眾所周知，2008 年奧運會將在北京舉行。為了辦好這次國際盛會，北京市將進一步改善環境，修建更多的體育場館。與此同時，提高市民的素質和修養也勢在必行，因為文明的舉止在國際交往中非常重要。作為年輕人，我們自身也存在著一些不文明的行為。請列舉你所觀察到的一些不文明行為（三種以上），并就此做出評論或提出建議。注意：1.生詞已經給出 2.不要逐字翻譯 3.詞數在100 以上 參考詞匯: 修養culture；舉止behave v.behavior n.；草坪 lawn 參考范文：

It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.In order to make it a successful event, we will improve the environment of Beijing and build more gyms.At the same time, it is necessary for us to improve the quality and culture of the citizens as（因為）manners（禮貌，禮儀，風度）play an important part（起著非常重要的作用）in international communication.I notice that sometimes some young people don't behave properly in our daily lives.For example, spitting in public places can be seen somewhere.The grass are stepped on in the park although it is not right to do so.The flowers in public gardens are picked.What is worse, rubbish and plastic bags are thrown on the ground in the street.In my opinion（依我看），these bad behaviors will make bad impressions upon visitors to China.So every one of us should form good habits from now on.二、有關八榮八恥方面的題目： 4．新學期開始，學校開展了爭作“好學生、好公民”的活動。請你以“Great Changes”為題向《中學生英語報》投稿，記述自開展活動以來同學們所發生的巨大變化。

注意：1.報道須包括以下主要內容，詞數不少于60。2.報道的開頭已給出。活動前：◆不能保持教室清潔，隨意丟棄廢棄物

◆對師長不夠禮貌，常常忘記問候◆購物、等車不能遵守秩序

活動后：◆積極參加大掃除，將廢棄物放入垃圾箱

◆主動問候老師并幫助老師做事情◆主動排隊，在公交車上為老年人讓座 參考范文： Great Changes

The activity of being a good student and good citizen（市民，公民）has been held since the beginning of this term in our school.Everybody has taken an active part in it.In the past, we didn't have the habit of keeping our classroom tidy and even threw waste(s)anywhere.We weren't polite enough to our teachers and sometimes forgot to greet them.While doing shopping or waiting for a bus, some of us jumped the queue instead of obeying the rules.But now everyone is willing to（愿意...）do cleaning and sort（把...分類）the waste before throwing it into dustbins.Everybody has great respect for（對...尊敬）our teachers and helps them with something.In pubic places, we try to wait in line and offer seats to(主動提供座位給....)the old on the bus.What great changes have taken place!We do hope every student can keep it up.5黨中央號召全國人民樹立“八榮八恥”榮辱觀，仔細觀看下面這組漫畫，根據要求以 Beauty Comes From Action為題寫一篇120詞左右的短文。漂亮女郎的行為殘疾老人的行為你的評論 參考范文：

In the above cartoons, a young woman is happily eating bananas and throwing the peels on the street.She doesn't realize the fact that such actions not only pollute the environment but also bring dangers to others.A disabled man(殘疾人)is trying hard to pick up the peels she has left behind and put them in the dustbin.Though the girl is beautiful, it is the disabled man who is truly more beautiful.Being well dressed is important.However, we should always keep this in mind: True beauty comes from one's actions.While most of us enjoy pretty appearances, I think it is more important to have a clean and beautiful soul(心靈).Only such souls can create(創造)a beautiful society.三、建設節約型社會，從我做起

6．假設你是王明，是“陜西中學”的學生。請你圍繞“建設節約型社會，從我做起”的主題，根據下面所給出的要點提示，用英語給全國的中學生寫一封倡議書。要點提示：

1、節約用水,特別是在刷牙、洗手時;要避免不必要的浪費；

2、教室或家中無人時一定要確保關上燈和其他電器，白天無須開燈時不要開燈；

3、節約紙張等學習用品；

4、主動向父母及周圍親朋宣傳節約能源的思想。注意：

1、詞數100左右；

2、倡議書的開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入詞數；

3、內容可適當發揮，要注意行文連貫。參考范文：

Dear fellow students，Our government is aiming to build a “conservation-oriented society”(節約型社會).I think it is every citizen's duty to achieve this goal.As middle school students , what should we do?

We should fix our attention on details around ourselves.We should form the habit of saving water, especially when we brush our teeth and wash hands, and never leave water running unnecessarily(不必要地).Meanwhile(同時), we should save electricity.When we leave classrooms or our homes, we should make sure that the lights, computers and so on have been turned off.Never leave the lights on in the daytime if unnecessary.We should also save our every piece of paper as well as other writing materials.What's more, we should ask our relatives and friends as well as our parents to save energy.Dear fellow students, let's start right now,Wang Ming

From Shaanxi High School

7．中央號召創建節約型社會，可是許多校園內部浪費現象嚴重。請你在班會上發表演講，號召同學們從我做起，改變不良習慣，杜絕浪費。

浪費現象 1.水、電 2.餐廳的食物 3.紙張、書本造成危害 1.浪費資源 2.形成壞習慣，不利于品德養成 3.浪費金錢，增加父母經濟負擔

措施(內容由考生自己添加)注意：1.詞數100左右； 2.演講的開頭和結尾已寫好，不記入總詞數。參考范文：

May I have your attention, please? Now I'd like to make a speech here.Nowadays, some of us students have formed some bad habits on campus.For example, some students leave the lights on in the daytime, or let water running after washing.Some leave over much food on the table after eating.Besides, waste paper and spoiled books can be seen everywhere.So it is high time that we have to deal with the problems.As we all know, these bad habits will have a bad influence on our character and behavior(對我們的品質,品格,行為產生不良影響).What's worse, they can not only increase our cost at school and add financial burden to(給...增加經濟負擔)our parents, but also waste the limited resources(有限的資源).But how to reduce the waste? In my opinion, we should start with ourselves to save everything.Here, I'd like to remind my friends to take the lead in(帶頭)reducing the waste.Therefore, I'm sure, with everyone doing his bit, we will change the present situation.That's all.Thank you!8．你校正在開展“創建文明班級，共建和諧校園”活動，請根據下表內容，以“A Meaningful Activity”為題寫一篇短文，向“China Daily”投稿，介紹有關情況。主題：“同陋習告別，與文明握手”

目的：根除亂扔、亂吐、留長發、吸煙、喝酒等現象；提倡穿校服、講禮貌。內容：舉辦圖片展，進行教室、宿舍美化評比等。

注意：1.詞數：100左右 2.參考詞匯：civilization（文明）harmonious（和諧的）參考范文：

A meaningful Activity

Our school has now started an activity called “Build Civilized Classes and a Harmonious Campus.” The topic is “ Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”.Bad habits do exist(的確存在).Some students throw rubbish everywhere or spit in public.Some wear long hair.Others are even smoking and drinking.All the students are asked to break away from these bad habits.It's better for the students to wear their school clothes and be polite to others.During the activity, we'll hold a picture show, a competition of classroom and bedroom decorations and so on.We all hope that we'll build each class into a civilized one and our campus into a harmonious place.??

5.Our government is trying hard to build an energy-saving society.It is everybody’s duty to help reach this goal.However, not everybody has realized the importance of it.For example, sometimes lights and computers are still on after class.Some students even forget to turn off the tap after using it and have water running all the time.Usually only one side of our paper is used, causing much waste.It’s time we did something to avoid this kind of waste.Firstly, make sure that all the lights and other electric facilities are turned off when we leave the rooms.Remember to turn off the tap immediately after using it.What’s more, paper should be printed or written on both sides.In a word, if everybody has the awareness of reducing waste and saving energy, we can contribute to our society.How to Survive an Earthquake

If earthquake happened, firstly, don't panic and calm down.Secondly, find some safe place to stay and don't run in such a hurry.If in the room, one should hide himself/herself under something hard, such as desk, table or even bed and keep away from shelf and cupboard, and never take a lift to go downstairs.If in the open air, find an open place and never get close to cars or waterside.Thirdly, we should help each other when we meet trouble.At last, no matter how strong the earthquake is, if only we have the belief to defeat it and never give up, we must be able to overcome any difficulties。

The earthquake in Yushu

An earthquake happened on April 14th in the Yushu county of Qinghai province.There are many people died in this earthquake.When we heard the news, we were all shocked and sad.But when I think of Wenchuan, I believe that people in Yushu are not alone, because we, all the Chinese, will be with them.We should try our best to help people in Yushu.I will take actions to help the people, such as donating money and things they need for them.And we should make friends with homeless children and cheer them up.If possible, I want to be a volunteer in Yushu and help them build the new house!I hope that they can overcome the disaster and lead happy lives in their rebuilt home soon。

第四篇：德語寫作：議論文常用語句型

德語寫作：議論文常用語句型

Ausdrücken der eigenen Meinung表述自己觀點Das finde ich auch,aber...-Das sehe ich auch so,aber...-Sie haben sicher recht,trotzdem...-Das ist zwar richtig,aber...-Sicher!Aber...-Ich verstehe Ihre Argumente/Meinung gut,aber...-Ja,nur...-Ja,leider!Aber...更多學習資料http://

第五篇：英語演講稿（中英文對照）

[dvnews_page]IfThereWereNoAfterLife翻譯：北京外國語大學北戴河外語培訓基地副校長張寶丹

Whetherthere’safterlife,theawerhasneverbeenthesame.Theatheistsdenyafterlife,believingthatourlifeisnomorethanfromthecradletothegrave.Theymaycareabouttheirillustriousnamesafterdeath;theymayfeelattachedtotheaffectionoftheiroffring,buttheyneverlaytheirhopesontheirafterlife.Theymay

alsosaythatgoodwillberewardedwithgood,andevilwithevil,buttheydon’treallybelieveanyretributionintheirafterlife.However,inthereligiousworldoramongthesuperstitiouspeople,thebeliefinafterlifeisverypopular.Theydonotonlybelieveinafterlife,butthousandsofreincarnatioaswell.Inthemysteriousworld,therearetheparadiseandthehell,thecelestialbeingsandthegods,theBuddhaandtheBodhisattvas.Maybetheyreallybelievedit,ormaybetheyjustwantedtomakeuseofpeople’sveneration,theancientemperorsalwaysdeclaredthattheyweretherealdrago,thesoofGod,whiletheroyalministersclaimedtobethereincarnatioofvariouscotellatio.Butcanthestarsreincarnate?

Manypeopleburninceeandkowtow,dogooddeedsandstriveforvirtues,notjustforthepresent,butmainlytoletGodseetheirsinceritysoastoberebornintoabetterafterlife,ortoachievethehighestenlightenmentafterseverallivesofpractice.Theydobelieveinafterlife.ButIcan’thelpasking:Suosetherewerenoafterlife,wouldyoustilldogooddeedsandstriveforvirtues?AndIfGoddoesnotseewhatyouaredoing,wouldyoustillbesouprightandselfle?Ifyouwork,notforservingthepublicandliberatingtheothers,butjustforabetterafterlifeofyourown,i’titalittletooselfish?Comparingwiththiskindofbelievers,thosewhodon’tbelieveinafterlife,butstillkeepdoinggooddeeds,arethemostsincereandhonestphilanthropists,becausetheydothemnotforthemselvesbutforother.YoumaywonderifIbelieveinafterlife.Myaweris:Iknownothingaboutmypreviouslife,soIdarenotmakeimpropercommentsonafterlife.ButIdohopethere’safterlife!Becauseourpresentlifeissoshortthatsomanythingsslipawaybeforeourproperunderstanding.Ihavesomanydreams,somanywishes,somanyambitio,aswellassomanyregretsandconcer.Iftherewerenoafterlife,allofthemwillremainunrealized!

I’

mnotcontentedwiththepresentcommolacelife,I’mverymuchattachedtotheaffectiothatshouldhavebeenminebuthavebeenwashedawaybythehurryingtime,andIyearnfortheperfectionandmaturityifIcouldstartalloveragain.Sobelieveitornot,I’

drathertherewereafterlife.TralatedbyZhangBaodan(Diana)

May1,200

4假如沒有來世北京外國語大學北戴河外語培訓基地校長宋遠利

有沒有來世，眾說紛紜。無神論者，不相信來世。他們認為從生到死，僅此而已。他們可能在意身后的英名，他們可能留戀后代的親情，但他們不寄希望于來世。他們也會說善有善報，惡有惡報，但并不相信下輩子報應什么。

在宗教領域、或在一些迷信的人群，來世之說比較盛行。不僅是來世，甚至會認為有千百次的輪回。在那未知而飄渺的世界，有天堂，有地獄，有神族，有仙界，有菩薩、有佛祖。

也許真的相信、也許是為了利用人們的敬畏心里，古代的帝王們總是宣稱自己是真龍天子，大臣們則標榜為天上的什么文曲星、武曲星或太白金星轉世。星星能轉世嗎？

許多人燒香、磕頭，行善、修德，并不都是為了眼前，而是為了讓上天看見自己的真誠，以便下輩子有個好的托生，或者幾世之后能修成正果。這些人自然是相信來世的。但我不禁要問：如果沒有來世，你們會不會一樣行善、修德呢？如果神靈看不見，你們是否也會公正無私呢？如果不是為了解脫他人和服務大眾才去修行，如果僅僅是為了自己將來托生好才去行善，是否有些自私呢？比較起來，那些不相信來世而又堅持行善的人，則應該是最真、最誠的大善。因為他們不是為自身，而是為公理。

也許有人會問作者，你相信來世嗎？我的回答是：我不知道前生，因而也不敢妄談后世。但我真的希望能有來世！因為這輩子時間太短，許多事情都是在還沒弄明白的時候，就已經匆匆過去了。我有那么多的理想，我有那么多的心愿，我有那么多的奢望，我有那么多的遺憾，我有那么多的牽掛，我有那么多的雄心壯志，如果沒有來世，那就一切皆空了。

我不甘心眼前的碌碌無為，我留戀被歲月沖走的本應屬于我的親情，更向往從頭再來的完美和成熟。為此，信也好，不信也好，我寧愿有來世。

宋遠利

2003．6．22

EMAIL:SongYuanLi52@yahoo.com.cn