第一篇：2013年英語專四答案.doc

2013年全國英語專業四級考試

參 考 答 案

PART I DICTATION

What is a dream for

One theory is that we dream to release the deep, secret desires.We do not express these desires in real life because of the rules of polite society.Another theory is that dreams allow us to solve problems that we can’t solve in real life.We go to sleep with a problem and wake up with the solution.This may be a way to use our dreams rather than a purpose of dreaming.If you believe that your dreams are important then analyzing them may help you to focus on the problem and help you to find the solution.The modern image is that dreams are the brain’s way of cleaning up the computer’s hard disk.Dreams organize the events of the day into folders and delete what is not needed.But we all know that very little of what we dream is concerned with what happened to us that day.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENTION

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16—20 BBDAC 21—25 DBADB 26—30 CBBCA

PART III CLOZE

31—35 DACBD 36—40 CBACB 41—45 DCADB

46—50 BCDBB

PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY

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66—70 CABDA 71—75 CBDAC 76—80 CADBA

PART V READING COMPREHENTION

81—85 CACDB 86—90 DACBC 91—95 BDDAC

96—100 DAACA

PART VI WRITING

SECTION A

The advantages of being careful with money in daily life

Nowadays, there is a hot debate on whether people, including students should be careful with their money in their daily life since they try their best to save money.Some people think it is not good to do so because this may not make people smart consumers.But in my eyes, the advantages of being careful with money in daily life outweigh the disadvantages.First, being careful with money is a virtue that can always benefit people.Being thrifty is of great help, especially when the economic status around the world is not very good and it becomes harder to earn money than before.A good habit of being careful with money will help many people go through this difficult period or any other difficult financial situation in

their life.People with this awareness will think carefully before deciding to buy anything.For students, this awareness is also of great help since they mainly depend on their parents for financial supports.When they keep this awareness in their mind, they will definitely avoid wasting money.Secondly, being careful with money is, in fact, a good way of practicing how to manage one's money.In current society, it is necessary to learn something about finance.But theories are usually hard to learn.In contrast, most people can learn quickly by practicing.Being careful with money means an efficient use of money, which, in essence, equals to part of the job of a financial planner.Being careful with money can teach people to make best use of their money.It is true that being too careful with money may have some disadvantages;for example, it may cause people to ignore other aspects of commodities.But overall this behavior is good and has its reality basis.Money-consciousness is always needed in the market-oriented economy.SECTION B

April 20

Dear Mathew,I'm writing to show my apology for being unable to wait for you in my dorm.I'm really sorry but I have something urgent to do.You can come to Room 1003, No.3 Teaching Building to find me.The map on the back of the note will help you.I'll wait for you there.

第二篇：09年專四答案

2009英語專業四級考試真題答案：

聽力

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完型

31-35 ABBDC36-40 CCDBC41-45 BADCB46-50ADCBC

語法和詞匯

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閱讀

81-85 BADDC86-90 ADBDB91-95 CBDAC96-100 CADBA

聽寫

For many people in the west, New Year’s Eve is the biggest party of the year.It’s time to get togethor with friends or family and welcome in the coming year.New Yea’s parties can take place in different places.Some people hold a house party;others attend street parties, while some just go for a few drinks with their friends.Big cities have large and spectacular fireworks displays.There is one thing that all New Year’s Eve parties have in common, the countdownto midnight.When the clock strikes 12, people give a loud cheer and sing songs.It’s also popular to make a promise in the New Year.This is called a New Year’s resolution.Typical resolutions include giving up smoking and keeping fit.However the promise is often broken quite quickly and people are back into their bad habits within weeks or days.作文(注意:一定要自己寫,不能照抄以免出現雷同)

Section A

Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?

In recent years, tourism has developed rapidly in China.Many people believe that tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and we should try our best to promote tourism.But what these people fail to see is that tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment.As for me, I'm firmly convinced that too much tourists bring harm to the environment.The bad impact of tourism on the environment has mainly expressed itself in various ways.One way is the process of exploiting a new scenic spot.In order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.This process usually breaks the ecological balance of the area.In some mountainous places, trees are being cut down to build hotels for others to see and explore the beauty of the mountains.Then land slides and mud-rock flows come up.Another way the development of tourism has damaged the environment occurs when tourists go to scenic spots.Some tourists don't have the awareness to protect the environment, and ignorantly throw their garbage here and there.Some people even kill the local wildlife to eat, which badly damages the balance of the natural environment.It is wrong to sacrifice the environment for the growth of tourism.We must keep in mind that too much tourists bring harm to the environment.We need to find a balance between satisfying the needs of tourists and reducing to a minimum the pollution they cause.Section B

Dear Lily,I know you’re looking for a part-time job in the coming summer vacation.And I have just seen an ad for a private English tutor for a schoolboy on the campus.Since you’re good at English and like teaching, I think this job is very suitable for you.It will help you both earn some money and practice yourself.So please think about it.

第三篇：2013專四答案

What is a dream for

One theory is that we dream to release the deep, secret desires.We do not express these desires in real life because of the rules of polite society.Another theory is that dreams allow us to solve problems that we can’t solve in real life.We go to sleep with a problem and wake up with the solution.This may be a way to use our dreams rather than a purpose of dreaming.If

you believe that your dreams are important then analysing them may help you to focus on the problem and help you to find the solution.The modern image is that dreams are the brain’s way of cleaning up the computer’s hard disk.Dreams organize the events of the day into folders and delete what is not needed.But we all know that very little of what we dream is concerned with what happened to us that day.聽力：

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閱讀：

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87.A snowboarders

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第四篇：英語專四心得體會

英語專四心得體會

英語專四心得體會 1

隨著全球化進程的加快，英語作為世界通用語言頻頻出現在我們的生活中。學好英語已經成為了每個人發展的必備能力。但是，很多人學習英語會遇到各種各樣的困難，如何做到輕松簡單愉快地學習英語呢？在我學習英語的過程中，總結出了一些基礎心得體會，希望與大家分享。

第一段，學習英語需要找到一個好的學習方法。每個人的學習方法都是不同的，需要根據自己的實際情況進行選擇。但是，總的來說，學習英語需要掌握基本的語法和詞匯，并且要大量閱讀和聽力訓練。對于初學者，可以先學習一些基本的詞匯和常用的語法結構，然后通過閱讀簡單的'英語文章或者聽力材料慢慢提高自己的理解能力。在學習的過程中，要保持耐心和恒心，不要急于求成，要有堅定的信念和信心。

第二段，英語學習需要注重口語能力的培養。口語能力是英語學習中最為重要的一項能力，因為這是我們與外界溝通的基礎。在進行口語練習的過程中，要注意正確發音和語調，可以借助錄音機或者視頻材料進行模仿和練習。此外，在進行口語練習時，要積極參與交流，勇于表達自己的見解，這樣可以提高口語水平和自信心。

第三段，學習英語需要注重聽力訓練。聽力是英語學習中最難掌握的一項能力，但也是最為重要的。在進行聽力訓練的過程中，要注意不斷地鞏固基礎，并逐漸提高聽力難度，將自己置身于真實的英語語境中，以加深對語音和語法的理解和掌握。同時，還可以利用各種聽力材料進行聽力練習，如英語新聞、電影、音樂等。通過多渠道的聽力訓練，可以提高自己的聽力水平，并且在日常交流中流暢地表達自己的想法和觀點。

第四段，學習英語需要注重寫作能力的提高。寫作是英語學習中需要掌握的重要技能之一。在進行寫作練習的過程中，要注意選詞用語、語法結構和表達方式，盡量做到簡明扼要、清晰明了。同時要培養自己的寫作習慣，比如堅持每天寫日記或者文章，以提高自己的寫作能力和表達能力。

第五段，學習英語需要注重詞匯積累和閱讀訓練。詞匯量的大小關系到英語學習的效果和成績。在進行詞匯積累的過程中，要注重單詞的記憶和運用，可以利用各種詞匯書籍和APP進行學習，并通過各種練習方法來達到熟記牢記的目的。同時，詞匯的積累要與閱讀結合，通過閱讀英文書籍、新聞、雜志等不同語境下的文章來加深對詞匯的理解和記憶。通過詞匯積累和閱讀訓練，可以提高英語能力和閱讀理解能力。

總體而言，英語學習需要一定的時間和耐心，不能急功近利。要注重方法的選擇和實踐，進行有效的練習和鞏固。除了以上總結的五點，還應該多與英語母語人士交流，增強自己的語感和語言能力，重視語言的語感訓練，不斷提高自己的英語表達能力。

英語專四心得體會 2

作為一名非英語國家的學生，我剛開始學習英語時，完全不知道該如何下手。但是通過長期的學習和探索，我逐漸找到了自己的學習方法和技巧。在這篇文章中，我將分享一些我初學英語時積累的經驗和學習心得體會。

第一段：學習動機是成功的關鍵。

學習英語的關鍵是要找到自身的學習動機。是否是為了出國留學，還是為了與國外的友人交流。不同的學習動機會影響到你學習的目的和學習方法。因此，在學習前一定要明確定下自己的學習目標和動機。

第二段：詞匯是英語學習的基礎。

詞匯是英語學習的基礎，熟練掌握詞匯會對學習產生很大的影響。尤其是對于初學者來說，了解基本的詞匯可以更好地理解語言的含義和構造。在積累詞匯的過程中，我發現背單詞有很多方法，可以選擇看詞匯表、聽詞匯音頻、做題練習等多種形式，建議多試幾種方法，找到適合自己的方法。

第三段：不斷練習的重要性。

英語學習同樣需要不斷的練習。語言學習并不是一天或一周就能學會，需要不斷地練習才能獲得更好的效果。可以找語伴練習口語、聽英文歌曲、看英文電影或電視節目等多種方式來提高自己的英語水平。同時，做語法練習和模擬考試也是英語學習的重要手段。只有不斷地練習，才能更好地理解、記憶和應用英語知識。

第四段：心態決定學習效果。

學習心態同樣也是英語學習的一個重要方面。如果把學習英語看作是一件苦差事，那么就會對自己的學習產生負面影響。正確的心態應該是積極樂觀的，把語言學習看作是一件有趣的、有挑戰性的事情，而不是一種無聊的'任務。只有保持正向思維，才能更好地，更長久地跟隨自己的學習計劃。

第五段：不怕犯錯誤，愿意嘗試。

最后，還需要強調的是，學習英語需要勇于嘗試，不要害怕犯錯誤，因為犯錯誤是成長的一部分。學習英語需要不斷地嘗試挑戰自己，才能逐漸的掌握基本技巧，早日成為真正的英語達人。

總之，初學英語并不容易，但只要找到正確的學習方法和態度，我們都可以克服挑戰，掌握英語技能。希望我的經驗能夠幫助到更多的學習者，共同學習、成長。

英語專四心得體會 3

十天的培訓活動豐富多彩，有精彩的專題講座、生動的學校觀摩課及優秀的傳統文化的學習。在眾多精彩的講座中，給我印象較深的課有來自高琦小學謝紅老師的《小學英語課堂教學有效性的探討》和來自安慶師范大學宋志英老師的《創造充滿活力和幸福的教師生涯——克服教師職業倦怠的策略》。謝老師的講座主題是“大道至簡，返璞歸真”，與其說是一場講座，不如稱之為謝老師精彩的課例分享課。她分享了三節優秀的示范課，她認為，詞匯教學是英語學習的根本，單詞的積累需要從課堂中抓，教師應該利用不同的形式教授單詞，適時地通過聯想記憶的方式拓展單詞和詞組，不斷地擴大學生的詞匯量。講解中，謝老師貫穿著她的一些新的教育理念。她認為，當今比較盛行的各種“演”的示范課，是否讓孩子們真正學到了書本中的知識，這是值得思考的，我們更多的是要回歸課本，回歸本真。作為一名教師，我們都承受著或多或少的壓力，宋老師的課從心理學的角度分析了產生這一問題的原因及積極的減壓策略。宋老師通過圖片展示、故事講述、互動引導等多種方式告訴我們看待問題應學會轉換視角，用積極地心態看待人生。要做一名“陽光教師”，把自己最美、最有活力的形象展示出來，讓自己的正能量感染者身邊的每一個人。

聆聽了各位的精彩講座后，我們開始了學校觀摩，跟崗實踐活動。我們觀摩了來自華中路一小吳小琦老師的we loveanimals一課和來自十里中心學校顧媛媛老師的myhome一課。兩位老師的教學各有自己特色，吳老師善于用圖片、聲音和動畫進行詞匯教學，而顧老師則更喜歡自己示范動作來讓每位學生“動起來”。一聲聲簡單的指令，一套套整齊的動作，讓整節詞匯教學課不再那么枯燥、乏味。與前兩位老師不同的是，來自洋橋中心校的石敏老師給我們帶來的是一節繪本課theking’s newclothes，這是我第一次聽繪本課，繪本課相對來說，內容較難，主要是生詞較多，句子較長，在全英文教學中，老師需要有充分地準備將生僻的單詞通過動作或模仿演繹出來。本節課是故事類，老師通過模仿故事人物的.說話、動作、神態等特點將故事內容詮釋出來，讓學生更好的理解故事內容，品味繪本課程的趣味性。因而，老師不僅要有扎實的專業知識，還要有易于學生接受的教學方法和技巧，這就需要我們不斷地思考，不斷地磨課。所謂，教一門課并不難，但教好一門課并非易事。

教育家陶行知曾說過“捧著一顆心來，不帶半根草去”。在參觀了兩鄧故居、獨秀園后，我們也參加了陶行知紀念館，學習傳統文化，涵養師德，感受傳統文化的魅力。陶先生的“捧著一顆心來，不帶半根草去”的敬業精神讓人感動，我也為之折服。作為一名教師，我認為，我們應該本著這樣的敬業精神，在自己的崗位上發光發亮，照亮學生前進的道路，充實自己。

十天的培訓形式多樣，內容豐富，不僅讓我學到了很多教育教學方面的理論知識，也讓我學到了實際教學中行之有效的教學方法。很珍惜這樣難得的學習機會，大家共同學習，共同探討，更期待今后能有更多外出學習的機會，給自己充充電，提升自己。

英語專四心得體會 4

英語專四是我大學期間的一項重要考試，對于我的英語學習和職業發展具有決定性意義。在這項考試中，我經歷了很多挫折和困難，但是也獲得了許多寶貴的學習經驗和心得體會。在這篇文章中，我將分享我的英語專四學習心得體會，希望能夠對同學們的學習和備考有所幫助。

第二段：規劃復習計劃。

在備考英語專四之前，我制定了一個詳細的復習計劃，包括復習范圍、時間分配和學習方法等。首先，我對考試的考點和內容進行了深入了解，并逐一列出了要復習的`知識點和技巧。其次，我將復習時間分配到每天的不同時間段，保證了復習計劃的合理性和科學性。最后，我采用了多種學習方法和工具，如背誦單詞、閱讀練習和模擬考試等，不斷提升自己的英語水平和應試能力。

第三段：注重單詞和句型的積累。

在英語專四的考試中，單詞和句型的掌握是重中之重。因此，在我的學習中，我注重了單詞和句型的積累和應用。我通過背誦單詞、閱讀文章、觀看英文電影等方式，不斷擴大和強化自己的詞匯量和語法結構。同時，我也在學習中注重運用單詞和句型，提高自己的表達能力和應對能力。通過這樣的方法，我在英語專四考試中取得了不錯的成績。

第四段：注重語言表達和交流能力的培養。

除了單詞和句型的積累，英語專四考試還注重語言表達和交流能力的測試。因此，在我的學習中，我也注重了語言表達和交流能力的培養。我通過聽說讀寫四種方式，不斷地提高自己的英語素養和溝通能力。同時，我也參加了英語競賽和口語交流活動，與他人交流和實踐，不斷完善和提高自己的英語水平和應用能力。

總之，在我的英語專四學習過程中，我深刻地認識到了學習的重要性和方法，以及自身的不足和發展空間。通過完善的復習計劃和多種學習方式的使用，我在英語專四考試中取得了不俗的成績。同時，我也學習到了堅持不懈和不斷改進的核心精神，這將對我今后的學習和職業發展產生深遠的影響。我相信，在未來的學習和生活中，我會堅持不懈地學習和提高自己，不斷實現自我價值和成就。

英語專四心得體會 5

醫學英語作為一門專業英語，對于醫學專業學生來說十分重要。大學期間，我有幸學習了醫學英語，并且通過自己的努力取得了一定的成績。在這個過程中，我積累了一些學習醫學英語的心得體會。下面我將結合自己的經驗，分為五個方面進行闡述。

首先，積累醫學英語詞匯是學好醫學英語的基礎。醫學英語涉及到大量的特定術語和專業名詞，只有掌握這些詞匯，才能夠更好地理解和掌握醫學英語。因此，我們需要利用各種途徑積累醫學英語詞匯，可以通過背誦、聽力、閱讀等方式進行。此外，我們還可以利用在線醫學詞典和專業醫學英語教材。

其次，聽力和口語訓練是提高醫學英語水平的關鍵。醫學英語的聽力是非常重要的，因為在臨床實踐中，很多信息都是通過口頭交流完成的。因此，我們需要更多地進行聽力訓練，可以通過聽錄音、看英文電影和參加英語角等方式來提高自己的聽力水平。同時，我們還應該積極參與口語訓練，可以通過模擬病歷、角色扮演等方式來提高自己的口語表達能力。

第三，閱讀是提高醫學英語水平的重要途徑。在醫學領域中，許多重要的研究和文獻都是用英文寫的，所以我們需要有良好的`閱讀能力來掌握這些信息。通過閱讀，我們可以了解最新的醫學研究成果，提高自己的專業素養。因此，我們需要多讀一些醫學類的文章和論文，可以從簡單的開始，逐漸提升閱讀水平。

第四，寫作能力的提高是學習醫學英語的重要目標。在醫學專業領域，學術論文的寫作是非常重要的。因此，我們應該注重寫作能力的提高。我們可以通過寫摘要、實驗報告等方式來提升自己的寫作能力。此外，我們還可以參考一些醫學期刊的寫作規范，學習如何正確地寫作醫學英語。

最后，我們需要培養自己的自學能力和學習方法。醫學英語是一門很深奧的學科，沒有一蹴而就的捷徑，需要我們不斷努力。因此，我們需要學會自學，找到適合自己的學習方法?？梢酝ㄟ^制定學習計劃、尋找學習伙伴、積極參與討論等方式來提高自己的學習效果。

總之，學習醫學英語是一項長期而艱巨的任務，但只要我們保持堅持和努力，就一定能夠取得好的成績。通過積累詞匯，提高聽說讀寫能力，培養自學能力和學習方法，我們可以更好地掌握醫學英語，為今后的學術研究和臨床實踐打下堅實的基礎。

英語專四心得體會 6

隨著全球經濟的發展和交流的深入，學習英語成為了當今世界越來越重要的一個技能。然而，英語學習并非一蹴而就，需要投入大量的時間和精力。為了提高學習效率，很多人選擇參加英語打卡活動來監督自己的學習進度。通過這個過程，我也獲得了一些寶貴的心得體會。

首先，打卡能夠有效地提高學習的積極性和自律性。在日常學習過程中，我們常常會遇到學習積極性不高，容易拖延的情況。而參加英語打卡活動之后，我們就會有一種來自外界的監督力量，這會讓我們更有動力去堅持學習。而且，打卡記錄的過程也可以給我們帶來一種成就感，每天能夠看到自己的進步，這也會進一步激勵我們去堅持學習下去。

其次，打卡活動能夠幫助我們規劃學習時間和目標。學習英語是一個長久的過程，沒有明確的目標和計劃，很容易迷失方向。通過參加打卡活動，我們會根據自己的實際情況來制定每天的學習目標和計劃，然后在打卡記錄中記錄下來。這樣一來，我們就能夠更好地掌控自己的學習進度，避免盲目地學習和拖延。同時，打卡活動還能幫助我們認識到自己每天在英語學習上花費的時間，從而更好地合理安排學習和生活。

此外，打卡還可以提供一個學習交流和分享的平臺。在打卡活動中，我們可以與其他打卡的同學進行交流，互相學習和借鑒經驗。每個人的學習方法和技巧都不盡相同，通過交流和分享，我們可以了解到更多有效的學習策略，從而提高自己的.學習效果。而且，與其他打卡同學分享自己的學習心得也能夠鞏固自己的學習成果，更好地理解和掌握所學知識。

最后，打卡也給我們提供了一個反思和改進的機會。打卡記錄不僅僅是為了積累學習時間和次數，更重要的是為了幫助我們反思自己的學習過程，找到不足之處并加以改進。通過分析打卡記錄，我們可以看到自己在學習中的強項和弱項，及時調整學習方法和計劃。這樣一來，我們就能夠不斷提高自己的學習效率和質量，并獲得更好的學習成果。

總之，參加英語打卡活動能夠有效提高學習的積極性和自律性，幫助我們規劃學習時間和目標，提供學習交流和分享的平臺，以及提供反思和改進的機會。通過這一過程，我們不僅可以更好地掌握英語學習的方法和技巧，也能夠培養自己的學習習慣和能力。因此，我強烈推薦大家參加英語打卡活動，共同努力提高自己的英語水平。

英語專四心得體會 7

一個程序員應該怎樣去學習和掌握計算機英語呢？是立即開始背英漢計算機字典還是先考完6級再考“托”考“g”？其實，在下定決心之后最關鍵的是要搞清6個w，即：為什么學（why）、學什么（what）、怎樣學（how）、何時學（when）、何處學（where）、跟誰學（who）。下面我們就談一談這6個w。

首先是為什么要學計算機英語。幾乎所有的程序員都知道學習計算機英語的重要性，但并不是所有人都具有學習的主動性。這個問題的提出就是要讓我們從自身的需求出發，掌握學習的主動性。一旦你有強烈的學習動機，任何學習上的困難都不會認你屈服，而你的每一點進步都將給你帶來無比自豪的感覺。

學什么，是死背單詞？還是猛摳語法？其實都不是。計算機英語的學習是一項系統工程，需要找到一個適合自己的學習目標，并從詞匯、語法、閱讀、寫作多方面去融匯貫通。用程序員的術語講，“學什么”的問題本質上是一個“確定系統邊界”的問題。應為學習計算機英語是一個很寬泛的概念，若不根據個人的具體情況進行定義，恐怕難以有一個可以管理學習目標。無目標的或邊界不清的項目往往是失敗的項目，在學計算機英語的問題上也是一樣。因此，我們先要根據自己的實際英語水平和工作需要界定計算機英語學習的系統邊界。關于實際英語水平，我們可以簡單地以大學非英語專業的`英語教育作為參考，以通過大學英語四級考試（cet4）作為基線，即如果你通過了cet4，則表明你的英語水平為中高級，詞匯量接近5千，不存在基本的語法問題，有一定的讀寫能力；如果你沒有通過cet4，則表明你的英語水平為初中級，詞匯量不足4千，可能存在一些語法問題，讀寫能力較弱。關于工作需要，我們可以將計算機英語學習對象劃分成計算機研發人員、泛it人員。其中計算機研發人員是指從事計算機研究和開發的專業人員，他們又劃分為軟件研發和硬件研發，顯然程序員是屬于前者。計算機研發人員要掌握的計算機英語最專業，要求最高，但軟件硬件各有側重。泛it人員是指在it行業從業的或與it行業有密切聯系的那些非研發人員，包括操作使用人員、技術管理人員、支持服務人員等等。不難看出，泛it人員對計算機英語的要求不是太高，也不太專業，一般能夠使用英文界面的軟件，能夠閱讀原版的操作手冊和說明書即可。針對以上的劃分，我在下表中大致給出了計算機英語的學習目標：

初中級中高級泛it行業人員掌握計算機英語的基本術語；了解計算機英語中常用的語法和慣用法；能借助字典閱讀英文界面和在線幫助以及簡單的操作手冊，閱讀熟讀在70—90詞/分鐘。掌握計算機英語的常用術語和縮略語；掌握計算機英語中語法和慣用法的表達方式和功能；能借助字典閱讀英文文檔和技術資料，閱讀熟讀在100詞/分鐘以上；能使用英文編寫簡單的文檔。

計算機研發人員掌握計算機英語的常用術語和縮略語；熟悉計算機英語中的語法和慣用法；能閱讀英文界面和在線幫助以及簡單的操作手冊，閱讀熟讀在80—100詞/分鐘。掌握大量的計算機英語術語和縮略語；熟練掌握計算機英語中語法和慣用法的表達方式和功能；能閱讀英文文檔和技術資料，閱讀熟讀在100詞/分鐘以上；能借助字典翻譯專業技術圖書。

能使用英文編寫簡單的技術文檔和程序注釋。

知己知彼，百戰不殆。在了解了學習計算機英語的一般要求之后，接下來就需要對自己的具體情況進行具體分析，制定一個學習計劃或簡單地定一個學習方向。作為程序員學習計算機英語的根本目的是為了提高自己在英語環境中掌握計算機技術的能力，所以學習的內容應該是圍繞本專業的領域展開。對于沒有上過計算機專業英語課程的程序員來說，學習的重點應該是掌握專業詞匯和術語，了解計算機英語的一些規范譯法和習慣用法。對于有一定計算機英語基礎的程序員則應該把重點放在提高閱讀速度和閱讀質量上，并逐漸習慣使用英語注釋程序撰寫文檔。

在明確學習目的和學習方向之后，還必須有一個好的學習方法，“怎樣學”就是一個學習方法問題。這其中還包含了何時學、何處學、跟誰學等一系列問題。

在這里我建議把短期的系統學習和長期的日常學習結合起來，這樣做的效果最好，也最科學。所謂短期的系統學習是指集中一段時間系統地學習計算機英語，這對于沒有參加過大學計算機英語課程學習程序員尤為重要。而日常的學習則是指在日常工作用有意識地多接觸和多使用計算機英語，邊用邊學，持續不斷地積累提高。下面我就從這兩個方面來具體談一談。

要系統地學習計算機英語，最好是參加專門的計算機英語課程培訓班。培訓班的選擇非常重要，好的老師、成功的辦學經驗和系統的課程設置都是選擇的重要依據。然而大多數程序員工作繁忙，可能采取的方式多是自學了。如果不能選擇一位好老師，那就只能選擇一本好教材了。一本好的計算機英語教材對系統地學習計算機英語幫助極大。目前市面上的計算機英語教材多達30種，在選擇教材時不少程序員往往無從下手，大家不妨從以下幾方面進行考慮：

教材的難易程度——對于不同學歷層次有不同的教材，選擇教材是一定要看清該教材的培訓對象是中專、大專、本科還是研究生。選擇難易程度適合自己的教材，太簡單則不利于提高、太難則容易使學習受挫。

教材的專業側重——有的計算機英語教材偏重于硬件，有的偏重于軟件，還有的教材是信息電子類的計算機英語，側重于通信電子方面，比如：匯編語言、單片機等。另外有的教材側重于理論，如：數據結構、離散數學；而有的則側重于應用，如：軟件工程、數據庫開發。所以程序員在選擇計算機英語教材時，應仔細察看書中的內容，以免偏離軟件開發的實際工作需要。

教材的體系結構——目前計算機英語教材主要分為按語法體系組織和按計算機體系組織的兩種結構。如果你是初中級的英語水平建議使用前者，如果你是中高級的英語水平建議使用后者。

教材的易用性——教材的易用性是指教材的編排是否符合人們的學習習慣。雖然計算機英語是專業課程教材，但如果編排活潑、圖文并茂、注解查閱方便肯定能調動學習的興趣，降低閱讀的難度。這方面國內的教材應該多向國外的教材學習。

然而國內許多大學的計算機英語課程作為專業英語教學起步較晚，而早期出版的計算機英語教材大多出自于任課老師收集的計算機英文資料，教材規劃不夠系統，編排也比較簡單。這些教材雖然使用的學校較多，為早期的計算機英語教學做出過不可磨滅的貢獻，但致命的弱點是內容陳舊、與時代脫節。最典型的代表是清華大學出版社的《計算機英語》，該書最新版本是1997年更新的，里面還充斥著dos這樣的陳舊內容。有些老師苦于沒有新穎實用的計算機英語教材，于是一本國外的計算機入門讀物《computingessentials》（mcgraw—hill出版公司）被許多大學選用為計算機英語教材，效果極佳。這本書現在已經由高等教育出版社影印發行，書名是《計算機專業英語》。該書的特點是：時效性強（版本更新快），新穎實用，編排活潑。但對于中高級英語水平的專業開發人員未免有點太淺。

第五篇：09年英語專四聽力原文和答案

2009年專四聽力答案

PART IDICTATION

New Year's Eve

For many people in the west, New Year's Eve is the biggest party of the year./lt's the time to get together with friends or family/and welcome in the coming year./ New Year's parties can take place in different places./Some people hold a house party;others attend street parties;/ while some just go for a few drinks with their friends./Big cities have large and spectacular fireworks displays./ There is one thing that all New Year's Eve parties have in common,/ the countdown to midnight./ When the clock strikes 12, people give a loud cheer and sing songs./ It's also popular to make a promise in the New Year./This is called a New Year's resolution./ Typical resolutions include giving up smoking and keeping fit./However, the promise is often broken quite quickly /and people are back into their bad habits within weeks or days.PART ⅡLISTENING COMPREHENSION

SECTION A CONVERSATIONS

Questions I to 3 are based on the following conversation.W: Hi, Mark.How are you?

M:(2)Actually, I'm really fed up, Linda.It's Jean.W:(2)Jean? Who is Jean?

M: Oh, nobody really.(1)Just a most stunningly attractive girl in my year school.W: Oh, is that all?(1)So what's the problem?

M:(1)Well, the thing is I just don't know how to make her notice me, or...W: Wait a minute.I've got a brilliant idea I(3)Why don't you try talking to her? M:(3)But I wouldn't know what to say.1...W: Look, she's in your chemistry class, isn't she? You're good at chemistry.(3)You could offer to help her with her chemistry homework.How about that? M: Not bad.Just one problem.W: What?

M:(3)She's better than me at chemistry.W: OK, then?(3)Well, there is that party at John's on Friday night.You could invite her.M:(2/3)Just another small problem.John's her boyfriend.Key:1.B2.C3.A

Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation.W: Yes, can I help you?

M: Yes, you see I bought this personal stereo at your shop three days ago.And I'm afraid that it hasn't really matched up to what I was told about it.W: I see.What exactly is the matter?

M:(4/6)Well, first of all, there's this large scratch across the front of it.W: But you should have noticed that when you bought it.M: But it was in the box and all sealed up.W:(4)Well, I am sorry, but it really is your responsibility to check the goods when you buy them.How were were to know that it wasn't you who made the scratch?

M: That's ridiculous.(6)But, anyway, it's not the most important thing.I really am not happy about this other thing.W:And what is that?

M: Look, it says here that the noise from it should be undetectable by other people,W: Yes, that's right.M: But people can hear it and it's really embarrassing on the bus and the underground.W: Well, I am sorry.(5)But it must be the way you are wearing the headphones.M:(5)Look, I know how to put earphones in my ears.Thank you very much.But what I want to know is what you are going to do about it all.W:(7)Well, I suppose we could exchange it for another model if you really aren't happy with it.M: No, I certainly am not.W:(7)Well, if I just could have the receipt.M: Yes, well there is a slight problem about this receipt.Key: 4.C5.A6D7.B.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation.W: Hello, Happy Time Catering Services Victoria speaking.How can I help you?

M: Hello, Victoria.This is Joe Smith from Country Holidays.(8/9)I wonder if you could do some catering for us next week.(10)We're having a small reception.It's to launch our summer holiday advertising campaign.Would you be free?

W: When exactly is it, Mr.Smith?

M: April 21st, that's Thursday.Oh, sorry, no.(9)lt should be Friday.W: Oh, Yes, I can do that.(10)Where will you be holding at?

M: We thought we would have had it at head office and use the conference room because there is enough room for everyone there.W: OK, what aort of things would you like?

M: Just a light lunch I think.So that People can eat while they move around and talk to each other.(10)You did something similar for us last year.We will be happy to have the same menu again.W: Right, I will look at my dairy and see what you had last time.Oh, I nearly forgot to ask you,(10)how many should I cater for?

M: Well, I think most people will be able to come, perhaps around 30.No, let's say 35, to be sure.W: Right, thank you for getting in touch Mr.Smith.I will send confirmation of the arrangements by the end of this week.M: OK.Key: 8.C9.A10.D

SECTION B PASSAGES

Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage.For shopaholics, the post-Christmas period means only one thing—sales!(12)Across the country, prices are slashed on clothing, electronics, home furnishings and more,(11)but London is the place for serious shopping and you can certainly pick up some amazing bargains.(12)The sales start on Boxing Day—26th, December and continue for the month of January, but the keenest bargain hunters get there early to be first through the doors,(12)In Oxford Street queues formed outside shops ahead of pre-dawn openings for the start of their sales.At Brent Cross, in north London, more than 1 ,000 people were queuing at 3:30a.m.for the ' Next' clothing store's sale which began at 4 a.m.Some people even camped outside the shops to be the first in the line.(13)Some people are taking their friends shopping with them and buying their Christmas presents in the sales.A practical but unromantic way of making sure you get the gift you really want.For a less exciting but less stressful shopping experience, online retailers are also getting in on the act with January sales of their own.(13)The most organized of all are those who are already doing their present shopping for next Christmas in the Jyuary“ sales.Key:11.C12.A13.D

Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage.(14)Ballroom dancing used to be seen as something rather unfashionable that old people might do.(15)For the past five years though, the popularity of ballroom dancing has soared thanks to a reality TV show.Strictly Come Dancing is one of the big TV shows.(16)Millions of people tune in every Saturday night to watch the show which airs from September right up to Christmas.(16)In the show a number of professional ballroom dancers each dance with a celebrity.Every week they have to learn a different ballroom dance and perform it live on TV on Saturday night.The show demonstrates how glamorous ballroom dancing is.The celebrities get to wear colorful dresses and suits to dance in, and it looks like a lot of fun.The TV programme also shows what good exercise it can be to ballroom dance and what hard work is involved in learning the dances and performing them properly.Dance schools around the country have seen a boost in the number of people wanting to learn how to dance.(17)And it's not only old people who are interested.Lots of children and young people in their 20s are keen to learn.Key: 14.B15.D16.A17.C

Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage.(18)Recently, a couple in New Zealand were forbidden from naming their baby son 4Real.Even though New Zealand has quite liberal rules about naming children, names beginning with a number are not allowed.They decided to call him Superman instead.In many countries around the world, unusual names for children are becoming more popular, especially since the increasing trend for celebrities to give their children unusual names.(19)Some parents choose names which come from popular culture.For example, there have been six boys named Gandalf after the character in the Lord of the Rings novels and films.Equally names related to sport are fairly common —since 1984, 36 children have been called Arsenal after the football team.Other parents like to make up names, or combine names to make their own unique version, a method demonstrated by Jordan, the British model, who recently invented the name Tidarnii for her daughter by combining the names Thea and Amy(the two grandmothers)-She was quoted as saying that the accent and double letters were added tomake the name 'more exotic'.(20)Other countries have much stricter rules when it comes to naming children.Countries including Japan, Denmark, Spain, Germany and Argentina have an approved list of names from which parents must choose.Key: 18.C19.D20.A

SECTION CNEWS BROADCAST

News Item I

Eleven fishing boat crew who had been stranded since October in a remote part of

Russia's Far East have been rescuedafter sheltering nearly three months at an abandoned military base.(21)The eight men and three women took refuge at the base after their small boat collided on October 10th.Their attempts to fix one of the boats did not succeed,(22)and theyhad to remain at the abandoned base where there were only flour and-cooking fat.Other supplies at the base, which was abandoned in 2003 including Christmas ornaments, and the crew members put them up on a small tree inside their quarters, but supplies began running low and early this week, five set off on foot across snow fields.On Friday, after fours days of trudging, they reached a working military radio station,(23)the center called rescuers and helicopters were sent to take the eleven to the regional capital.Key:21.B22.C23.A

News Item 2

(24)Spain's King Juan Carlos with 32 years on the throne turns 70 Saturday, but

after years of undeniable adulation among Spaniards for putting down an attempted coup in 1981 ,(25)he's recently faced more difficult times.Small groups of leftists have burned his photo, and fiery criticism has also come from the right with one leading conservative radio host calling for him to step down.Juan Carlos fired back with a rare public defense of his reign in a recent speech.”It's been the longest period of stability and prosperity in Spain ever in a parliamentary monarchy " , the King said.Key:24.B

25.D

News Item 3

It goes against religious taboos in Iraq to involve women in fighting, but three recent suicide bombings carried out by women could indicate insurgents are growing increasingly desperate.(26)In November 4th, a woman detonated an explosive vest next to a U.S.patrol in Diyala's regional capital, Baqouba, 35 miles northeast of

Bagdad(27)wounding seven U.S.troops and five Iraqis.(26)On December 7th, a woman attacked the offices of a Diyala-based Sunni group, fighting al-Qaida in Iraq,(27)killing 15 people and wounding 35 ,(26)then on December 31st, a bomber in Baqouba, detonated her suicide vest close to a police patrol(27)wounding five policemen and four civilians.Key:26.A27.B

News Item 4

(28)Chinese government is poised to conduct its first national survey of pollution sources in February to help control environmental deterioration in the country.The study will identify and collect data on the sources of industrial, agricultural and residential pollution for two months.Last year, China's environment was facing a grave situation with several major rivers and lakes clogged by industrial waste.(29)China's environmental cleanup is compromised by more than two decades of rapid economic growth and a lack of technology especially.(30)Every province, autonomous region and municipality has set up a census office and will report to a main center staffed by officials from sovemment departments.Data will be reviewed multiple times before being put into a database and will be analyzed in the second half of 2008.Findings will be examined and approved by mid-2009.Key：28.C29.A30.B