第一篇：高考英語基礎寫作網絡時代話題作文

網絡時代話題作文

第一項 話題預測

網絡話題貫穿于整個高考試題當中，不論是語言知識及應用、閱讀，還是寫作，網絡考題常常盡顯其中。寫作命題通常圍繞網上購物、網上交友、網絡游戲、網絡學習、電子賀卡、網絡與紙質媒體等話題設題。因此，寫作命題材料緊扣時代發展變化的步伐，從報刊或網絡上提取與中學生息息相關的學習和生活方面的網絡原材料，按照高考試題的命題原則篩選、重組、編輯，以此來命制寫作試題。

話題預測：電子賀卡的優越性、因特網的主要用途、建網絡學校、網上購書、報紙與網絡的優缺點、網絡游戲的危害性、迷戀電腦游戲的成因、中學生上網討論、高三學生能不能上網、中學生上網的目的、學生上網交友等。

第二項 寫作語匯

一、常用單詞

1.網絡術語

World Wide Web / www.tmdps.cnmerce 電子商務e-book 電子圖書cyber language 網絡語言cybersurf 網絡漫游cyberculture 電腦化文明 cyberworld 網絡世界cybernaut 網友communication 通訊in-box 收件箱Shareware 共享軟件telecom 電信homepage 主頁smart school 智能學校E-banking 電子銀行freeware 免費軟件Internet bar 網吧Internet customer 網上客戶 cyber citizen 網民Internet search servive 互聯網查詢服務

2.上網名稱

usename 用戶名ID 用戶名account 賬戶

address 地址phone number 電話號碼click 點擊

register 注冊password 密碼resend 重發（密碼）lost password 遺失密碼 payment 付款cancel 取消

login 登陸purchase 購買update 更新

online 在線

3.網上活動

medicine on the Internet 網上醫療Internet Radio 網絡廣播

reservation on the Internet 網上預訂employment market on the Internet網上人才市場information feedback 信息反饋onlinegame 網絡游戲

software development 軟件開發cyber city 虛擬城市

cyber crime 網絡犯罪cyber economy網絡經濟

virtual space 虛擬空間virtual reality虛擬現實

informationalize信息化literature on the Internet網絡文學

二、參考短語

1.go online = surf the Internet, surf the Net 瀏覽因特網，上網

2.on the Internet 在網上

3.kill time in a bar 泡吧

4.communicate with sb.與…交際

5.chat on the Internet 網上聊天

6.play a computer game 玩電腦游戲

7.use a computer 使用電腦

8.shop online 網上購物

三、參考語句

1.Search engines have become one of the most important tools for www.tmdps.cnputer and other machines have become an indispensable

part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.人們普遍認為計算機和其他機器已經成為我們社會必不可少的一部分。它們使我們的生活更舒適，減少了大量勞動。

3.People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion

opportunities.人們相信擁有計算機技術可以獲得更多工作或提升的機會。

4.It is commonly thought that our society has dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human has made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.人們普遍認為我們的現代化科技使我們的社會發生了巨大的變化，近幾十年人類在科技方面取得了驚人進步。

5.“E-mail,” “surfing”, “www.tmdps.cne the hoursehold words through the world.“電子郵件”、“沖浪”、“萬維網”已成為家喻戶曉的詞匯。

第三項 寫作實踐演練

第1 篇

下周有外賓來訪你校，請根據如下提綱所示，用英語向外賓介紹你校新建網絡學校（net-school）的應用情況。

【寫作內容】

1.使教與學更方便，更有趣，能在課堂上獲取更多信息，學到更多知識。

2.向師生開放，可向世界各地發送電子郵件。

3.只要家中有電腦，任何人都可以學習本校課程。

4.有助于改善學校管理，滿足現代化學校的需要。

【寫作要求】

1.只能使用5個句子表達全部內容；

2.開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總句數。

Ladies and Gentlemen,Very nice to see you here in our school.Now I’d like to tell you something about the net-school we have set up.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all.Thank you

范文

Ladies and Gentlemen,Very nice to see you here in our school.Now I’d like to tell you something about the net-school we have set up.Our net-school is very helpful in many ways.First of all, it can make teaching and learning easier with great interest and so we students can get more information and knowledge in class.We can send e-mails to other parts of the world at any time and get the latest information through the Internet, which is open to both teachers and students.So long as the student has a computer , he can study at home.The net also helps to improve our school management and meets the needs of building up our school into a modern one.That’s all.Thank you

第 2 篇

假如你是校報負責人，需要在校內急聘一位同學任英文版的編輯。請你以 “An English Editor Wanted” 為題目，根據如下提綱所示寫一則英文招聘啟事。

【寫作內容】

1.編輯的主要工作包括：

（1）從英文報刊雜志及互聯網上選擇適合學生閱讀的文章；

（2）篩選和編輯同學的來稿。

2.招聘所需要滿足的要求：

（1）樂意奉獻出一些業余時間為同學們服務；

（2）英文與美術皆好，能熟練使用電腦；

（3）感興趣的同學請在本周內與學生會聯系。

【寫作要求】

只能使用5個句子表達全部內容。

An English Editor Wanted

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’ Union

范文

An English Editor Wanted

Our school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition.The job mainly includes two parts: one is to choose proper English articles from other newspapers, magaziens or the Internet for us students, and the other is to pick out articles from students in our school and edit them for use.We hope that an English editor wanted could meet the following requirements: first, he or she is willing to devote some of the spare time to serving the others;second, it’s necessary for him or her to be good at both English and fine art.Needless to say, the ability to use the computer is important as well.Those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the Students’ Union this week.Students’ Union

第二篇：高考英語作文寫作基礎—話題寫作練習

高考英語寫作……話題寫作練習

一.教學內容：

話題寫作練習

A 人物介紹

參考篇目：Unit 1.Hawking.Einstein

注意：1.表格變為段落

2．按時間順序

3．根據邏輯關系加上連接詞

常用短語和詞匯：

be bornwhen he/she was ……years old /at the age of

laterbegin tograduate from

spend time doingdiscover

評價：be considered to be / be regarded as

be rewarded……contribute

devoted oneself to sth.根據以下素材寫一篇介紹愛因斯坦的短文

Date of birth: March 14th, 1879Place of birth: Germany

Childhood: curious, slowing in learning

Education background:

1886 : study in Munich, mathematics, religion

1896 : graduated from high school

1900 : become a maths teacher

1905 : receive a doctor’s degree

Achievement:develop the Theory of Relativity by 1915

prove light is bent when passing the sun

won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922

Evaluation: one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century

Albert Einstein

Albert Einstein was born on March 14th,1879 in Germany.When he was a child,he was curious about everything, but he was considered to be slow at learning.In 1886, he began to study in Munich.He studied mathematics as well as religion.In 1896,Einstein graduated from high school at the age of 17.Four years later, Einstein became a maths teacher.In 1905, he received a doctor’s degree.By the year 1915, he had developed the famous Theory of Relativity and became famous in the world.He proved that light is bent as it passes the sun.Because of his great achievement, he won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922.Einstein was one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century.Some people say that he was a genius.But I think the main reason why he was so successful was his hard work.B.說明文

參考篇目：Unit2.News Media 不同觀點對比。闡述自己觀點。

常用短語和詞匯：

對比：while, but, however, on the contrary, on the other hand,類比：as well, besides, also, too,表達觀點：I think, in my opinion, it seems to me……

1.適當增加與要點有關的語句加以說明；

2.主要陳述自己觀點，對對方觀點要提及并加以駁斥；

3.在結尾處重申自己的觀點

********

你們班上在討論城市里博物館的作用。根據以下內容，寫一篇120字左右的短文，陳述你自己的觀點。開頭已給出。

Side A

1.Museums can help understand what happened in the past

2.Museums can educate people

3.Museums are centers for research.4.Museums can attract tourists to the city

Side B

1.Museums use up a great sum of money

2.Museums are usually in old buildings, so they need protection

Most cities have at least one museum, but how important are museums to people living in the 21st century?

Some people think that museums use up the money which could be spent on other things.Besides, museums are usually in old buildings, so they often need protection.In my opinion, museums can help people understand what happened in the past.If we have a better understanding of the past, we may improve our life in the future.Museums play an important role in educating people and they are centers for research.Also, museums are very important for tourism.They attract a lot of tourists to the city each year.To sum up, it seems to me that museums are an important part of our life.They are worth visiting and protecting.C.Safety Rules

參考篇目：Unit8 First Aid

Useful expressions:

You should always…Please don’t ….You ought to …

You should not….You must….Never…..Make sure that ….You must never….Always remember to ….*********

Use the lists of dos and don’ts below to write a passage about safety rules in the chemistry lab.Dos

?wash your hands before & after the experiment

?keep the air fresh

?put on gloves when doing experiments

?be careful with fire and dangerous chemicals

Don’ts

?taste chemicals

?eat anything

?touch anything without teacher’s permission

?run about in the lab

An emergency may happen every day.But if we are careful and follow some safety rules, some can be avoided.Let’s take chemistry lab as an example.First of all, you should wash your hands before and after the experiment.And you should keep the air in the lab fresh.You’d better put on the gloves when doing the experiment.Be careful with fire and dangerous medicine.Never taste chemicals or eat anything in the lab.Always remember not to touch anything without teacher’s permission.You shouldn’t run about in the lab.Only in this way can you keep yourself safe in the lab.D.記敘文

參考篇目：Unit 7 Living with disease / Diagnosed with Cancer

時間、地點、人物、事件、因果關系交待清。

時態：過去時

表示時間的短語：one day, while, when, then, a moment later, as soon as…

因果關系：so, as, as a result……

圖示提示要先審圖，記要點，列出所需詞匯和短語。

*********

根據以下圖示（圖略），以Naughty Tommy為題，寫一篇短文，描述在公園里所發生的事。

Tommy was a naughty boy.One day he saw a girl playing happily under a tree.He decided to play a trick on her.So he picked up a stone and hid himself behind the tree.Then he threw the stone at the girl.Hit on the back, the girl began to cry.Tommy was very happy and went away with a smile.A moment later, he saw a dog sleeping on a bench.He picked up a stone again

and hit the dog.The dog woke up and jumped at him.Tommy was so frightened that

he ran away as fast as he could.E.過程描寫

Useful expressions:

? ?

? ?

? ?

? ?While…..as soon as be about to do….when….just as….? ?suddenly / all of a suddenly

? ?happen to do…/ It happened that…

Tips:

How to write a process paragraph?

1.審題: 文字，圖表

2.文體

3.人稱

4.時態

5.內容要點

a)時間

b)地點

c)人物

d)事件經過

6.所需詞匯及句型：

Practical writing:

NMET 2000

假設你是李華，在美國探親。2000年2月8日清晨，你目擊一起交通事故。警察局讓你寫一份材料，報告當時所見情況。請根據下列圖畫寫出報告。

注意：1 目擊者應該準確報告事實；詞數100左右；結尾已為你寫好。

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________After two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.Possible version:

It was 7:15 on the morning of February 8, 2000.I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street.Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road.Suddenly the car hit the man while he was crossing the road.He fell with a cry.The car didn’t stop but drove off at great speed heading west.I noticed the driver was a young woman and the plate number was AC864.About two

minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.學生習作

（A）

At 7:15 on the morning of Feb,8th ,2000, I was heading east on the south side of the Park Road, taking my morning walk as usual.I saw an old man on the other side of the road outside the gate of the City Park.He was just crossing the street when a car on the 3rd Street made a sudden right turn at the crossing.The car was so fast that the old man even didn’t have time to dodge and the car hit the elderly hard.I thought the driver would stop to help but she didn’t.Instead, she just drove off, leaving the old man still lying on the ground in pain.Fortunately, I noted down the details: it was a yellow car, the plate number of which was AC864, and the driver was a young lady.After that I went over to check out the old man.（B）

It was 7:15 on the morning of Feb,8,2000.I was walking along the southern side of Park Road.I noticed that an old man coming out of City Park was going to cross the road.There was no car at the moment, so the old man started to cross the road.What happened next really surprised me.A yellow car roared down the 3rd Street, made a right turn and knocked the old man down.It happened in such a short time that the old man had no time to react.Seeing this, I rushed to the place where the old man was hit just in time to see the plate number of the yellow car.It was AC864.F.地點描寫

參考篇目：Unit 5 The British Isles

Useful expressions:

be located in / lie in / be situated in

in the west of, to the west of

off the east coast of

cover an area of …… square kilometers

be made up of / consist of

be separated from

be surrounded by

has a population of

******** ***************

Location: north-west of Beijing Area: 3.5 square kilometers

History: built in Qing Dynasty, 150 years of construction

in 1860, Anglo-French Forces invaded Beijing, set fire,took away treasures, ruins,new China, protected, part of it, rebuilt in 1980’s,Yuanmingyuan Park

Yuanmingyuan , which is a ruined park, is located in the north-west of Beijing.It covers an area of

3.5 square kilometers.It was built during the Qing Dynasty.After 150 years of construction, it

became one of the most famous palaces in China as well as in the world.However, when Anglo-French forces invaded Beijing in 1860, the whole palace was set on fire.Treasures were taken away and stones lay in ruins.It was not until the founding of New China that it began to be protected.Part of it was rebuilt in 1980’s.The stones take on a golden color at the sunset, as if they were telling the story of yesterday.文章的檢查

時態，詞形，人稱，數，邏輯關系

It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8,2000.1._________

I was walking along Park Road towards to the east2.________

when a old man came out of the park on the other3.________

side of the street.Then I saw a yellow car drive up 4.________

Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road.5.________

The next moment the car hit a man while he6.________

was acrossing the road.He fell with a cry.The7.________

car not stop but drove off at great speed heading8.________

west.I notice the driver was a young woman,9.________

the plate number was AC 864.About two minutes10._______

later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to

the nearest hospital.1.in→on2.to去掉3.a 改為an4.正確5.made改為make6.a 改為an7.acrossing應為crossing8.not前加did9.notice→noticed10.the plate number前加and

第三篇：高考英語作文(話題寫作)

歡迎關注@高考直通車 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040 話題寫作

(一)有關“信心與希望”話題

例：

1、生活中困難不可避免，面對困難需要信心…

2、試舉一例說明信心在學習(考試、生活等)方面的作用…

3、你對困難的態度…

It is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties.When we are faced with them, nothing is more important than hope and self-confidence.With confidence, we can find sometimes the question is not as “huge”as we imagine.Take most of us for example, the entrance exam to college seems to be a horrible monster.Accordingly, some people give up, some persist.In my eyes, with confidence, right assessment of the difficulties, as well as full preparation, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems and challenges.On the whole, I believe we youngsters should face the difficulties in right manner.And nothing is impossible, brave it out and just do it!

(二)有關“誠實、誠信”話題

例：

1、生活中確實存在不講誠信的現象…

2、舉一例說明(如，有毒奶粉、冒名頂替上大學、考試作弊等)…

3、講求誠信的意義…

Almost all of us heard the story “Here Comes the Wolf” when we were little kids.What we can learn from the story is that we must be honest.However, there’re lots of phenomena of dishonesty nowadays.Being dishonest does great harm not only to other people but also to yourself.Take the case of fake milk powder for example.After drinking this kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected their health.To our great relief, the producers got accused and punished for all the serious consequences in the end.Having the reputation of being honest and reliable will make other people trust you, which will provide you many benefits and give you opportunities that others may not get.Being honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with others and people will be friendly to you and support you.In a sense, if life is a longjourney, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way.Let’s pick up our “backpack”—honesty, and start the wonderful journey!高考直通車網站：http://www.tmdps.cn/ 歡迎關注@高考直通車 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

(三)有關“志愿者”話題

例1：假設你是健康俱樂部的一位志愿者，根據以下要點，寫一篇短文，幫助廣大市民更好地了解和預防H1N1流感：(1)該流感已在許多國家爆發，病例每天持續增多;

(2)該流感與其他季節性流感傳播方式一樣，通過咳嗽、噴嚏等在人群中傳播;

(3)建議：不隨便當眾咳嗽、打噴嚏，經常洗手，生病時在家休息……

As we know, a growing outbreak of H1N1 flu has been sparked in many countries.An increasing number of cases are being reported every day。

It’s thought that H1N1 flu spreads in the same way that regular seasonal influenza viruses do, that is, spreading from person-to-person, mainly through the coughs and sneezes of people who are sick with the virus。

Faced with this severe disease, here are some everyday measures we should take to stay healthy.First, cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze.Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough or sneeze.Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth.Germs spread that way.If you get sick, stay home from work or school and limit contact with others to keep from infecting them。

Finally, H1N1 flu is not a terribly deadly disease, which is curable.So, don’t be nervous and just keep calm as usual。

例2：

你所在的城市即將舉辦國際貿易博覽會。有關部門現向全社會招聘志愿者。要求：

(1)具有為國際友人服務的熱情;

(2)掌握豐富的文化知識，既是服務人員，也是文化的使者;

(3)具有流利的英語表達能力，能做好溝通工作。

假如你叫李華，請根據以上要求，寫一封想作博覽會志愿者的申請信。

要求：字跡工整，100詞左右。開頭已寫好，不計入總詞數。

生詞：國際貿易博覽會 the International Trade Exposition

Dear Sir or Madam：

Thank you for taking your time to read my letter.As the coming of the International Trade Exposition, I’d like very much to be a volunteer。

高考直通車網站：http://www.tmdps.cn/ 歡迎關注@高考直通車 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

All our citizens are hosts for this special event.Above all, I promise I should endeavor to serve with enthusiasm our distinguished guests from all over the world.Besides, I have a rich knowledge about Chinese history, so I will be not only a servant but also a carrier for our splendid culture.What’s more, as we all know, English as an international language, will play an important role in communication during the Exposition, and I am good at it.I can express myself fluently and clearly in English。

To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer.I will value it and do all I can if I could be accepted to be one。

Yours，Li Hua(四)有關“跨文化”話題

例：假設你叫李華，你的外國朋友John想了解中國的春節，請根據以下提綱，給他寫一封短信：

1、春節在中國人中的地位

2、春節前，人們……

3、春節期間，人們……

參考詞匯：對聯couplet 爆竹firecracker

Dear John，How time flies!Four moths have passed since we saw each other last time.I cannot helpbut miss you.You asked me about Chinese Spring Festival.Now I would like to tell yousomething about it.The Spring Festival is a Chinese traditional festival.It is the most important and enjoyable one.A few days before the festival, houses are cleaned and red couplets are put up on the doors of every household.They are said to frighten away the ghosts.On that day, people are dressed up.Firecrackers ring out in the air, which adds to the atmosphere of the festival.People after a year’s hard work begin to relax and visit one another.Presents and dinners are given to celebrate the happy reunion of friends and relatives.Families get together.They have jiaozi and enjoy the New Year TV show.Customs may vary from place to place, but the same happy atmosphere is to be found everywhere in the country.Now, I hope you have some idea of Chinese Spring Festival.Best wishes，Yours, 高考直通車網站：http://www.tmdps.cn/ 歡迎關注@高考直通車 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

Li Hua(五)有關“財富、健康、幸?！痹掝}

例1： 根據下面提示，寫一篇《財富與快樂》的短文。

(1)一些人認為財富能帶來快樂。

(2)另一些人認為錢多了不是一件好事。

(3)提出自己的看法。

注意：單詞數120個左右。

Wealth and Happiness

Some people think wealth can bring happiness to them.It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labor.They work hard and overcome many difficulties.After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased.Even their spending money is a kind of happiness。

But some people believe wealth can’t bring them happiness.For example, when one gets a fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him.And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more.And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing.What a terrible result!

In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern society.If you have money you can lead a comfortable and colorful life.But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth.Remember： money is not everything。

例2：

最近，你班同學展開了一場討論，主題是：Wealth & Health。請你根據下表提供的信息，寫一篇100詞左右的文章，介紹一下你們討論的情況。

一些人認為財富更重要

一些人認為健康更重要

1.沒有錢萬萬不行

2.想辦法多掙錢

1.健康是本錢

2.要愛惜身體

高考直通車網站：http://www.tmdps.cn/ 歡迎關注@高考直通車 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

個人看法：更看重健康。身體不好，錢再多也無濟于事。

Wealth & Health

Which is more important, wealth or health? Different people have different opinions.Some people prefer wealth, holding that money can not bring everything, but without it, one can do nothing.In order to accumulate more money they can do anything.However, other people regard health as more important.Once health is lost, it is no use having a lot of money.As far as I am concerned, I love wealth, but I value health more.Everybody wants to live a happy life.So they try their best to earn money which can ensure they lead a comfortable life, but if happiness and comfort are achieved at the cost of their health, how can they be happy? Without health money becomes meaningless.In my opinion, no one agrees that a wealthy person without good health can be happy.So, just do our best to keep healthy.(六)有關“教育、校園類”話題

例1：你班李明和王英同學在高三階段有不同的學習方法。請描述下列各圖，適當增加細節使文章連貫，并談談你的看法。

Li Ming and Wang Ying are two students of Senior Three.They both work hard and but they have different learning methods.Li Ming often sleeps in class instead of listening to the teacher.As a result, he misses lots of points that the teacher makes and it usually takes him more time to finish his homework.So he has to stay up late and doesn’t get enough sleep.However, Wang Ying has quite a different way of learning.She listens attentively and tries to catch everything that the teacher says in class.Because of this, she spends less time doing her homework, which makes it possible for her to go to bed early.In my opinion, Wang Ying learns more effectively in class and has more free time to enjoy herself, so I prefer her learning method.例2：假設你叫李華，你將作為高三畢業生代表，根據以下要點在畢業晚會上用

英文作一簡短的告別演講：

1、對三年高中生活的懷念;高考直通車網站：http://www.tmdps.cn/ 歡迎關注@高考直通車 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

2、對老師的感謝;

3、對母校的祝福。

My teachers and fellow students，In a couple of weeks, we’ll say goodbye to our mother school.How time flies!Now It’s really hard for me to put my feelings into words.The past three years has been really a wonderful journey with you guys, full of laughter and tears.To make the journey safe and fruitful, our great teachers contributed their time, energy, love and the whole heart.Here, we are extremely grateful for all that you, dear teachers, have done for us.It’ll soon be the time for us to depart, though unwillingly.But it is not the end.It just means that we’re going to begin a new journey.Finally, on behalf of all the graduates present here, let me extend our sincere wishes for our mother school and respectable teachers.Thank you!

例3：假如你是李華，是華文中學的學生會主席，為了豐富同學們的業余生活，提高同學們的英語水平，學生會組織了一個English club，請你寫封邀請信，邀請同學們參加，內容應包括：

1.English club設立的目的 2.English club 要開展的活動

3.邀請大家參加 English club

注意：開頭、結尾已給出;

字數80-120;auditorium 禮堂

Boys and girls，I’m the chairman of Student Union, Li Hua, and I have big news for you.To enrich our life on campus and improve our English, we, Student Union, set up an English club.Obviously, besides study, there are also other things beneficial to us.It is believed that the club can make our campus life colorful and rewarding.There goes the plan.It is arranged that we will see English films in the auditorium on Tuesday evening.Apart from that, there is going to be an English debate or discussion on Saturday evening;yet, the specific topics haven’t been settled.If you have wonderful ideas and suggestions, please let us know.高考直通車網站：http://www.tmdps.cn/ 歡迎關注@高考直通車 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

I’ll highly appreciate it if you are actively involved in the club.You will never regret joining us.So, just do it.Student Union

例4：目前，有不少中學生不做家務，一些父母認為：中學生學習負擔重，首要任務是學習。再者，中學生也不知道怎樣做家務。請你就此用英文給一家報社寫一篇短文，闡述你的觀點和看法。

注意：

1.詞數：100左右;

2.可根據內容要點適當增加細節，使行文連貫。

Nowadays, some students don’t help their parents do housework at home.Some parents love their children too much and don’t let them work at home.On one hand, they think that their children are too busy with their studies and expect them to do well in their lessons only.On the other hand, they think their children don’t know how to do the housework.However, I think students should help their parents do housework at home.First, that can develop their love for work.Next, that can help them understand their parents better.Last and the most important, that can help them cultivate their ability to live.(七)有關“環境友好型、資源節約型社會”話題

例1：近日你所在的學校開展了“為建設節約型社會獻一計”主題活動，同學們提出了許多建議。請你根據以下要點，用英語寫一篇短文向English Horizons雜志編輯部投稿：

有人建議

你的建議

1、不浪費糧食和紙張

2、盡量不使用方便筷、塑料袋

3、畢業生將書贈給低年級同學循環使用?

注意：

1、不要逐字翻譯，可適當增加細節;高考直通車網站：http://www.tmdps.cn/ 歡迎關注@高考直通車 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

2、詞數：120字左右，開頭已經為你寫好，不計入總詞數;

3、參考詞匯：方便筷disposable chopsticks

Recently，there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school.Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.Some students suggest that we shouldn’t waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get.Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags.Besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc.All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.例2：假如你上周末參加了某旅行社組織的所謂生態游，你覺得名不副實。請你根據下表內容把自己經歷的這次生態游和對真正生態游的看法寫出來。

所謂的生態游

欣賞風景，享受新鮮空氣

有人摘花、捉鳥、亂扔垃圾

真正的生態游

享受自然，同時也是一種責任

要保護自然，保護野生動物

帶走美好回憶，留下青山綠水

Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency.All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air.But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing..Some even tried to catch the birds they saw.What was worse, many tourists threw rubbish here and there.The rubbish may do harm to wildlife there.I don’t think this is a true eco-travel.A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our responsibility as well.As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it.And we should also try to protect wildlife.A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory;leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water

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第四篇：高考英語作文寫作基礎過渡詞

淺談高考英語作文寫作基礎——過渡詞及常用句型的使用

眾所周知，要寫出清晰流暢的文章，需要把文章中各部分巧妙地連接在一起。這樣可使文章自然而別致，并能層層展開主題句，完整地表達中心思想。而過渡詞（Transitional Words）是連接這些部分的紐帶。

過渡詞是一種關系指引詞，一般由副詞或起副詞作用的短語承擔。此外，代詞、連詞、上下文的近義詞等也可作過渡詞。過渡詞能使文章啟、承、轉、合，融會貫通，連成一體。

一、過渡詞的分類1.根據意思和作用的不同，過渡詞可以分為以下十五類：

（1）表并列關系的過渡詞:and, also，as well, as well as，or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor

（2）表遞進關系的過渡詞: besides, in addition（加之，除……之外）, moreover(此外，而且), what’s more，what’s worse

（3）表轉折對比的過渡詞：but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in pite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand … on the other hand, some…others（4）表原因的過渡詞: because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to（由于）

（5）表結果的過渡詞:so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that

（6）表條件的過渡詞:if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as

（7）表時間的過渡詞:when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, form now on, at present, immediately, the moment（8）表特定的順序關系的過渡詞:first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s)（后來）, meanwhile（幾乎同時）, thereafter（在那以后）, last, finally, eventually（終于）

（9）表換一種方式表達的過渡詞:

in other words, that is to say, to put it another way（10）表進行舉例說明的過渡詞: for instance, for example, like, such as（11）表陳述事實的過渡詞:

in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth

（12）表強調的過渡詞: certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously（13）表比較的過渡詞：like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, similar to（14表目的的過渡詞for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to（15）表總結的過渡詞:

in a word(總之，簡言之), in general, in short(總之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary 2.文章段落之間的邏輯關系主要由過渡詞來完成，在修辭中稱為啟、承、轉、合?！皢ⅰ本褪情_頭, “承”是承接，“轉”是轉折，“合”是綜合或總結。

（1）用于“啟”的過渡詞語

用于表示“啟”的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落或文章的開頭：

first, first of all, at first, in the first place, firstly, to being with, to start with, recently, now, at present, in recent years, in general, generally speaking, at present, lately, currently, It is often said that…, As the proverb says…，It goes without saying that…, It is clear/obvious that…, Many people often ask …（2）用于“承”的過渡詞語

表示“承”的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落中的第一個擴展句中：

second, similarly, in addition, besides, then, furthermore, moreover, what is more, what is worse, for example, for instance, certainly, surely, obviously, in other words, especially, particularly, in particular, indeed, still, third, truly, in fact, at the same time, no doubt，It is true that…,Everybody knows that…，It can be easily proved that…,No one can deny that…The reason why …is that …, There is no doubt that…,To take…for an example(instance)…,We know that…, What is more serious is that…

（3）用于“轉”的過渡詞語

用于“轉”的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落中的第二個擴

展句中：

but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in contrast, in any case, at any rate(無論如何), nevertheless(雖然如此), otherwise, or, or else, while, whereas, but, despite, in spite of..., yet, instead,I do not believe that…, Perhaps you’ll ask why…That’s why I feel that…

This may be true, but we still have a problem with regard to…，Though we are in basic agreement with …, yet differences will be found，（4）用于“合”的過渡詞語

用于“合”的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落的結論句或文章的結論段中：

in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking，to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary, therefore, as a result, above all, thus，after all(畢竟), eventually, hence, in short, in conclusion, in a word, in sum(總之), on the whole(就整體而言), to sum up From this point of view …On account of this we can find that … The result is dependent on …Thus, this is the reason why we must…

二、過渡詞的應用

有的學生在作文中使用過多簡單句，成了簡單句堆砌；有的寫復雜句時，動輒用so，and，then，but，or，however，yet等非但達不到豐富表達方式的目的，反而使句子結構松散、呆板。為了避免這種現象，可以通過使用不同的過渡詞,不僅能夠豐富句型，而且還能夠把思想表達得更清楚，意義更連貫。例如：

1.學生習作 TV and website TV and website are popular media.They have something in common.Both of them make money from ads.Websites also have different sections.You may choose the one you are most interested in.They are different in many ways.Moving pictures are shown on TV with sound and interpretation.It makes you feel that you are just on the spot.The programs change every day.Professional TV reporters do the report for TV.Some information on websites change all the time.Not all of it is so updated.Everybody can write articles for websites rather than professional reporter.Every medium has its own features.It is hard to say which is better.這段文字用簡單句表達，它們之間內在的邏輯關系含糊不清，意思支離破碎。如果使用過渡詞，將單句與其前后合并，形成主次關系，就把一個比較復雜的內容和關系表達得層次清楚、結構嚴謹。修改后的文章：

TV and website Both TV and website are popular media.They have something in common.Both of them make money from ads.Similar to TV, websites also have different sections, so that you may choose the one you are most interested in.However, they are different in many ways.Above all, moving pictures are shown on TV with sound and interpretation, which makes you feel as if you are just on the spot.Then, the programs change every day and professional TV reporters do the report for TV.Unlike TV, some information on websites change all the time, but not all of it is so updated.In addition, everybody can write articles for websites rather than professional reporter.In a word, every medium has its own features, so it is hard to say which is better.修改后的文章用過渡詞來銜接上下段

第一段第一句為：Both TV and website are popular media.They have something in common.第二段第一句為：However, they are different in many ways.第三段第一句為：In a word, every medium has its own features…

這篇短文每一段的第一句都是主題句，在每個主題句前使用Both…and, However, In a word使全文有序地銜接起來。

如果在文章中再恰當使用其他的過渡詞，會使文章增色很多。

三、常用句型的使用 1.那就是(說)…；亦即…

That is to say, … = That is, … = Namely, …

例：我們生活需有規律。也就是說，早睡早起戒除煙酒。

We need to live a regular life.That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.2.(A)基于這個理由 … For this reason …(B)為了這個目的 … For this purpose, …

例：基于這個理由，我已決定把行醫作為未來的職業。

For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.3.我們有理由相信…

We have reasons to believe(that)子句 例：我們有理由相信體罰應該嚴格禁止。

We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.4.事實上

As a matter of fact, … = In fact, …

例：事實上健康才是最重要。

As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.5.(A)例如

… For example, …(B)拿…做例子 Take … for example.例：例如我們盲目地提高生活水準，卻降低生活品質。

For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.6.此外我們不應忽視…

Besides(In addition), we should not neglect …

例：此外，我們不應忽視每個人都想要一個溫馨祥和的社會。

In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.7.相反地… on the contrary, … = by contrast, …

例：相反地少數學生似乎還在鬼混。

On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.8.另一方面… on the other hand, …

例：政府應嚴格執法，另一方面大眾也應該培養減少污染的好習慣。

The government should enforce laws strictly.On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.9.然而很可惜的是… However, it is a pity that子句

例：然而很可惜的是他總是臨時抱佛腳。

However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.10.換言之… in other words, … = to put it differently 例：換言之我會盡最大的努力達成我的目標。

In other words, I will try my best to attain(gain, live up to)my goal.11.別人可能認為這是事實，但我不是。我認為…

It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't.I believe that子句 例：別人可能認為這是事實，但我不是。我認為…

It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't.I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.12.從此之后我已發現…

Ever since then, I have found that子句 例：從此之后我已發現…

Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.13.這樣說來，假如…當然毫無疑問地…

In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt(that)子句 例：這樣說來，假如我們能善用時間，當然毫無疑問地我們會成功。

In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.14.更嚴重的是…

What is more serious is(that)子句 例：更嚴重的是我們不珍惜野生動物。

What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.15.鑒于社會的實際需要…

In view of the practical need of society, ….例：鑒于社會的實際需要，愈來愈多人對學英語有興趣。

In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.用于文章結論句 16.如果能實踐這三點…

If one can really put the three points into action(practice), … 例：如果能實踐這三點…。

If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.17.做這些簡單之事，我們一定可以…

By doing these simple things, we surely can ….例：做這些簡單之事，我們一定可以快樂出門平安回家。

By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.18.如此我相信…

In this way, I believe(that)子句

例：如此，我相信大家能夠像我一樣享受乘坐公車的樂趣。

In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.19.實踐這些…

By putting them(the above)into practice, ….例：實踐這些，在智育方面我一直能不斷進步。

By putting them(the above)into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.20.(A)唯有符合此三項要求，我們才能…

Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ….(B)唯有通力合作，我們才能… Only with combined efforts, can we ….例：唯有通力合作，我們才能期望臺灣不久有新的面貌。

Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.21.最后，但并非最不重要… Last but no least, ….例：最后，但并非最不重要，教育上的缺失是助長青少年犯罪的原因。

Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.22.這證據顯示…的重要性在怎么強調都不為過。

This evidence shows that the importance of ….cannot be overemphasized.例：這證據顯示交通安全的重要性在怎么強調都不為過。

This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.23.由于這些理由，我…

For these reasons, I ….例：由于這些理由，我認為在臺灣接受大學教育是明智的。

For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.24.總而言之… In conclusion, … = To sum up, …

例：總而言之?好國民應該遵守交通規則。

In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.25.因此我們能下個結論，那就是…

We can, therefore, come to the conclusion(that)子句 例：因此?我們能下個結論，那就是世上自由最珍貴。

We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.26.如果我們能做到如上所述，毫無疑問地…

If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt(that)子句 例：如果我們能做到如上所述，毫無疑問地，我們就能精通英語。

If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English.27.因此，這就是…的原因 Thus, this is the reason why ….例：因此，這就是我重感冒的原因。

Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.28.所以，我們應該了解…

Therefore, we should realize(that)子句 例：所以，我們應該了解學英文不能沒有字典。

Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.29.因此，由上列的討論我們可以明了…

We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion(that)子句 例：因此，由上列的討論我們可以明了毅力可以克服任何困難。

We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.30.1.從～觀點來看… From the ～ point of view, … 2.根據～的看法…

According to ～ point of view, ….例：從政治的觀點來看，這是一個很復雜的問題。From the political point of view, It's a complex question.總之，寫作是一個循序漸進的過程，需要平時多讀多練。適時恰當地運用一定的過渡 詞和常用句型。這樣堅持下去，你的作文一定會進步不少！

第五篇：高考英語寫作的24個話題

高考英語寫作的24個話題

1.個人情況（Personal Information）

2.家庭，朋友與周圍的人（Family，Friends and People Around）3.周圍的環境（Personal Environments）4.日常活動（Daily Routines）5.學校生活（School Life）

6.興趣與愛好（Interests and Hobbies）7.個人情感（Emotions）

8.人際關系（Interpersonal relationships）9.計劃與愿望（Plans and Intentions）

10.節假日活動（Festivals，Holidays and Celebrations）11.購物（Shopping）12.飲食（Food and Drink）13.健康（Health）14.天氣（Weather）

15.文娛與體育（Entertainment and Sports）16.旅游與交通（Travel and Transport）17.語言學習（Language Learning）18.自然（Nature）

19.世界與環境（The World and the Environment）

20.科普知識與現代技術（Popular Science and Modern Technology）21.熱點話題（Topical Issues）

22.歷史與地理（History and Geography）23.社會（Society）

24.文學與藝術（Literature and Art）