第一篇:小學六年級英語用所給詞的適當形式填空訓練
一、用所給詞的適當形式填空
1.You should listen to the teacher __________(careful)in class.2.She’d like two _______(box)of apple juice.3.Yesterday Jack and Tom ________(be)at school.4.Would you like __________(swim)with us ? 5.The month after August is the _______(nine)month of the year.6.How about ________(play)football after school ? 7.Ann usually _______ TV in the evening.Now she is ______ TV in her room.(watch)8.These aren’t your cards.They are _______.(we)9._______ you at home last night ?(be)10.How _____(be)your holiday ? 11.Peter _________(watch)TV on the eve of the Spring Festival.12.What about ________(have)supper in the restaurant this evening ? 13.I would like _________(go)to Xi’an.14.He listens to his teacher ________(careful)15.Tom and I ____________(be)born on the same day.16.__________(father)Day is on the third Sunday of June.17.It’s the ________(five)time for me to visit Beijing.18.Please put the table between you and ________(his)19.Some of the boys like _______(swim)in the river.20.My sister ______(be)born on January 1st, 1992.21.Look, the people _________(pick)apples.22.I ______(be)born in Shanghai.23.Einstein ___________(study)physics.24.When _______(be)the white whale born ? 25.The famous ________(write)BingXin ________(write)us lots of books.26.Bob ________(go)to the bookstore yesterday afternoon.27.You _____(be)not at home yesterday.28.She _______(go)home with her friends last night.29.We were all _______(excite)when we heard the news.30.We all enjoyed ________(run).31.I _______(eat)Jiao zi at lunch time, I’m full now.32.My mother ________(buy)me a new pair of shoes.33.Who enjoy _______(listen)to English songs in your classes ? 34.My father _________(watch)TV every Friday evening.35.How ________ you ________(spend)your holiday last month ? 36.I ________(not be)at home last night.I ________(be)in my office.37.We ________(come)to England last year.38.Yesterday afternoon we _________(go)to see Tom.39.You must _____(be)hungry.I’ll give you something ________(eat).40.Here ________(be)a seat for you.Please sit down.41.She wants _______(be)a scientist in the future.42.The boy _________(not do)his homework last night.43.The woman will _______(go)to Beijing in autumn.44.There _______(be)some boys _________(play)football there last Sunday.45.He felt ________(happy)during his holiday.46.Each of the ________(dictionary)is very useful.47.The children were very _________, because the story was so _________(excite).48.Which of the two books ________(be)yours ? 49.I usually spend two hours _______(do)my homework.50.The girl with her parents ________(be)born on January 1st, 1992.51.A few American __________ __________(visit)our school last Friday.52.I _________ to my parents last week.I _______ another one next week.(write)53.Yesterday Jack and Tom ________(be)at school.54.____________(be)he at home last night ? 55.September 10th is ____________(teacher)Day.56.Dinosaurs ________(live)millions of years ago.57.Miss Chen told ________(us)about the animals.58.My sister _________(be)born on July 1997.59.She __________(learn)French in France three years ago.60.He likes ________(swim)in the river.61.Yesterday was my ________(eight)birthday.62.We should ________(obey)the rules.63.Would you like ___________(run)with us ? 64.Now Tom ________(watch)TV in her house.65.The boys enjoyed _________(dance)after class.66.We __________(see)my teachers tomorrow.67.He ________(go)to England last month.68.It’s the _________(five)time for me to visit Tianjin.69.New York is one of the biggest ________(city)in America.70.My mother often _________(have)meals at home.71.My mother ___________(not go)to work on Sunday.72.They ________(visit)Tianjin last week.73.Luxun __________(live)in Shanghai in 1910.74.Peter likes ________(eat)meat very much.75.Some dinosaurs ________(ate)grass and plants.76.We can see no _______(many)dinosaurs today.77.We really ________(enjoy)visiting Peking Man’s home last Friday.78.Don’t _________(be)late for school.79.My father likes ________(walk)after dinner.80.Last year he ________(go)to Beijing once a month.81.It’s warmer today than it ______(be)yesterday.82.Mr White often ______(take)the No.1 bus to work.83.I think the _______(one)lesson is very interesting.84.Look!______ the boys _________(draw)on the wall ? 85.Mary _________(go)to the bookshop last week.86.He likes _________(sing)English songs.87.________(read)in bed is bad for your eyes.88.There ________(be)many banana trees in Hainan.89.His uncle is a _________(write)90.I don’t feel very _______(good)91.How about _________(swim)with my tomorrow? 92.My sister ________(be)born in 1973.93.Li Ming _______(come)to see me yesterday.94.Look!A cat _________(run)up a tree.95.We should ________(help)each other.96.September is the _______(nine)month of the year.97.I’d like __________(buy)a new ruler.98.How many ________(teacher)are there in your school ? 99.Many people go ___________(shop)on Sundays.100.The street is usually ________(crowd)at weekends.101.I live in a flat in one of those ________(building)102.There __________(be)a lot of trees in the park.103.There _______(be)a lot of water in the glass.104.There are three _______(cake)shops on the main street.105.I want to sell all these famous ________.(place)106.I can _________(take)good care of them.107.Are you interested in __________(swim)? 108.Look!They _________(look)at the flowers.109.Last Saturday ________(be)Tree Planting Day.110.He _________(watch)TV every evening.111.My father ________(not get)home very late every day.112.The book is very __________(interest)and _________(excite).113.His children ________(be)at home last night.114.I __________(spend)much time on my homework last Sunday.115.Did his father __________(watch)the football match last night ? 116.I _________(not forget)_________(turn off)the light yesterday.117.We _________(visit)Tianjin Museum this summer.118.Here _________(be)a seat for you.Please sit down.119.She wants _______(be)a scientist in the future.120.The boy __________(not do)his homework last night.121.The woman will ________(go)to Beijing in autumn.122.There _________(be)some boys ________(play)football there last Sunday.123.He felt ________(happy)during his holiday.124.What about _________(play)football after school? 125.September 10th is __________(teacher)Day.126.Dinosaurs ________(live)millions of years ago.127.Miss Chen told ________(we)about the animal.128.My sister ________(be)born on July 1st, 1997.129.She ________(learn)French in France three years ago.130.He likes __________(swim)in the river.131.I live in a flat in one of those ___________(building).132.Yesterday was my ________(nine)birthday.133.We should _____(obey)the rules.134.Would you like some ________(potato)?
135.My sister often _______(wash)dishes after meals.136.Tomorrow they _______(go)to Hangzhou.137.Mr Black tells me the Chinese people are very ________(friend)138.I would like ______(go)to London.139.Look, the children over there _______(fly)kites.140.Can we ______(go)on a trip to Canada? 141.She _______(be)in the hospital yesterday afternoon.142.Last Saturday _________(be)Tree Planting Day.143.They _________(see)the West Lake tomorrow.144.One of the ________(knife)is mine.145.The farmers ___________(cut)rice now.146.I would like something _________(eat).147.He __________(be)a child five years ago.148.They ________(not do)their homework yesterday.149.It will _______(rain)soon.150.Look, the farmers ___________(cur)the rice.151.Did you __________(go)to the park last Sunday ? 152.Summer is the _________(hot)of all the seasons.153.Would you like ____________(invite)her to your birthday party ? 154.She tells us about it with ________(tear)in her eyes.155.Thank you for __________(show)me around your school.156.Lisa, _________(come)in and _________(sit)on your seat.157.This factory _________(make)lots of toy cars last year.158.The hunter ___________(hunt)some wild animals in the forest now.159.We mustn't ____________(waste)too much energy/ 160.We should ________(save)the energy.161._________(clear)too much land is very bad to our planet.162.Peter is good at ________(swim).163.Would you like ________(go)to Australia? 164.We can see green _______(leaf)and green grass everywhere.165.May is the ________(five)month of the year.166.Look!The farmers ___________(pick)apples.167.___________(be)you at home yesterday ? 168.We should _________(plant)trees around our homes.169.We can learn a lot from the people around ______(we).170.He never _______(make)noise in class.171.They _________(go)to Nanjing by train tomorrow.172.Peter ________(come)to school when he was seven.173.My teacher __________(teach)us the last lesson yesterday.174.Will you tell me something about ___________(learn)English ? 175.All the students __________(learn)a lot last year.176.She _________(go)to the library every Friday.177.New York is one of the biggest _________(city)in America.178.There _________(be)some meat in the basket.179.They __________(play)football next Sunday.180.Lily _________(have)a radio.181.You mustn't ___________(cross)the road now.182.It's the ________(two)time for me to visit Tianjin.183.Would you like ___________(go)shopping with me ? 184.Listen!The children ________(sing)in the classroom.185.You should take good care of ________(they).186.I learned a lot by __________(take)photos.187.The trees have new green ________(leaf).188.They live in different _________(city).189.The class _________(be)going to begin at eight.190.It's the _________(four)time for me to visit Tianjin.191.Some of the boys like ___________(swim)in the river.192.Look!The men are ________(plant)trees.193.________(make)toys and tools is my hobby.194.I learned to _________(help)my parents at home.195.Are you good at ________(cook)? 196.We should _______(obey)social rules and behave properly.197.How many ________(friend)do you have ? 198.Mrs Green likes _________(talk)with your grandson.199.He is a careless boy, but he enjoys _________(help)others.200.They live in different _________(city).201.Many old ________(lady)are dancing in the park.202.The class _______(be)going to begin at eight.203.There _______(be)some meat in the basket.204.Who ________(have)a ruler ? 205.Excuse me.May I __________(borrow)a pencil, please ? 206.It's the _________(three)time for me to visit Beijing.207.My aunt ________(buy)three new books for me last year.208.Peter's family ________(go)to England next month.209.The girl in red is __________(call)LiYan.210.Look!A cat _______(run)up the tree.211.Peking Man _______(get)water from the river nearby.212.The book is __________(interest).213.___________(not be)late for school.214.I _________(go)to bed after I finished ________(do)my homework.215.What about _________(play)football? 216.Which book is ____________________(intereiting)of all ?
217.I'm happy __________(see)you here.218.There are many ___________(cake shop)in our neighbourhood.219.Are there any _______________(woman doctor)in that hospital ? 220.He should _______________(go)straight along that road.221.I live in a flat in one of those ____________(building).222.There ___________(be)some milk in the bottle.223.Mother ___________(do)some cooking everyday.224.How about __________(have)supper in the restaurant this evening ? 225.Please put the table between you and ________(his).226.I would like _________(go)to Canada.227.These animals are _________(call)dinosaurs.228.This is his bike ,and ________-(she)is over there.229.It _________(rain)yesterday.230.I really enjoyed _________(visit)Peking Man's home.231.Peking Man _________(get)water from the river nearby.232.Look!The children __________(play)football now.233.________ you _________(go)to the Great Wall last year ? 234.My sister always _________(read)English in the morning.235.The bones of Peking Man were _________(find)there.236.The students want __________(make)their country greener.237.You were _________(be)not at home yesterday.238.She _______(go)home with her friends last night.239.We were all _________(excite)when we learned the news.240.We all enjoyed __________(play).241.Kate ________(be)ill last week.242.I ________(eat)Jiao zi at lunch time, I'm full now.
第二篇:PEP六年級英語用所給動詞的適當形式填空
用所給詞的適當形式填空:
1.I___________(go)to school by bus everyday.2.He___________(go)for a walk on Sundays.3.Su Yang___________(go)to a farm with her parents last weekend.4.Let’s___________(go)and__________(see).5.What are you___________(go)to do tomorrow? I’m __________(go)to___________(have)
a picnic.6.You___________(have)a stove and she___________(have)a tin-opener.7.What time do you__________(have)breakfast? I__________(have)breakfast at a
quarter past seven.8.What do you__________(have)? They__________(have)a blanket.9.What are you doing? I’m___________(have)an English lesson.10.I___________(have)a good time yesterday.11.What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m going to___________(have)a picnic.12.What do you___________(like)? I
(like)___________(duck).13.What does she___________(like)? She___________(like)___________(take)photos.14.Does he like___________(plant)flowers? 15.I___________(watch)TV at home last Sunday.16.My father___________
(read)a newspaper now.17.It__________(be)the National Day holiday last week.18.I usually__________(do)my homework at seven o’clock.用所給詞的適當形式填空:
1.He ________________(listen)to music now.2.My parents __________(be)at home now, but they __________(be)in the park just now.3.I ____________(not like)cats, but my mother _____________(like)cats.4.Public signs ____________(mean)different things.5.Would you like _______________(go)shopping with me? 6.Where _________(be)you yesterday morning? I ________(be)ill in the bed.7.They _________________(not play)football now.8.___________ Miss Li ____________(come)from Nanjing? No, she ________(be)from Shanghai.9.There is an ________(excite)running race this afternoon.All the students are very ______(excite).10.What ______ you usually _______(do)on Sundays? I usually ___________(do)my homework.11.There _________(not be)any milk in the glass, but there ___________(be)some a moment ago.12.David’s grandpa likes ____________(grow)flowers.Look, he ____________(water)flowers.13.The camera __________(not be)on the table now.It _______ there just now.14.Tuesday is the ________ day of a week.__________ is the fifth month of a year.15.I can’t find my glasses.Where ________ they? They __________(be)on the table just now.16.I _______(be)ten years old.My friend Jim _________(be)eleven years old.We _________(study)at the same school.17.Su Hai _________(want)to take some photos.I ____________(watch)a running race now.18.Ben is doing ____________(he)homework.He usually ___________(do)it in the evening.19.Where __________(be)he just now? I don’t know.20.Today is the __________(four)of January.用所給詞的適當形式填空:
1.What _________ you _________ last week? I __________(visit)a farm.2.What __________ you _________ now? I ___________(clean)the house.3.What _________ they usually do on Sundays? They _________ football.4.Mike _________(like)collecting coins, but Nancy __________(not like)collecting coins, 5._________(be)you at home yesterday? No, I ___________.6.__________ your brother go shopping last night? No, he __________(do)his homework at home.7.Look!They _______________(have)an English lesson in the classroom.8.Mike and his father ____________(taste)some oranges a moment ago.9.Would you like ______________(watch)cartoons now? 10.My mother can’t __________(find)her glasses.They _________(be)in her bag just now.11.I __________(not meet)Nancy just now.Listen, she ___________(sing)over there.12.Do you like ____________(picture)? No, I __________.I like ___________(doll).13.She shouldn’t _________(go)to the zoo now, she must __________(stay)at home.14.We want ___________(play)a game at the party.15.Ben ___________(watch)a film last weekend.16.Did you ____________(pick)oranges on the farm? 17.What did you do on Sunday? I __________(water)flowers.18.The boy ____________(not pull)up carrots just now, he _________(cook)food.19.Were there any books on the desk? No, they ___________.20.I can __________(get)up early.I __________(do)morning exercise at six.21.She likes ___________(dance).She can dance very _________(good).22.What _______ he doing? He is __________(draw)pictures.23.________ your birthday in June? No, it’s on the ________(five)of April.24.Where _________(be)you just now? I _______(clean)my bedroom.1、用be動詞的適當形式填空。
1)I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2)The girl______ Jack's sister.3)The dog _______ tall and fat.4)The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5)______ your brother in the classroom?
6)How _______ your father? 7)Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.8)Whose dress ______ this? 9)Whose socks ______ they? 10)Who ______ I?
11)The jeans ______ on the desk.12)Here ______ a scarf for you.13)Here ______ some sweaters for you.14)The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.15)This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.16)The two cups of milk _____ for me.17)Some tea ______ in the glass.18)Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.19)My sister's name ______ Nancy.20)______ David and Helen from England?
21)There ______ a girl in the room.22)There ______ some apples on the tree.23)_______ there any apple juice in the bottle? 24)There _______ some bread on the plate.25)You, he and I ______ from China.26)There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the
park.用所給的形容詞的恰當形式填空: Today is ___(hot)than yesterday.My flat is _____(good)than yours.My pencil is _____(short).Your pencil is _____(long).Tim is ____(old)than Peter.1、寫出下列形容詞、副詞的比較級。
big
good
long
tall
short
thin
heavy
young
light
strong
high
far
early
late
well
fast
2、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1)I can swim as
(fast)as the fish, I think.2)Look!His hands are
(big)than mine.3)I think you do these things
(well)than your classmates.4)Whose bag is
(heavy), yours or mine? 5)Does Jim run as
(slow)as David? Yes, but Mike runs
(slow)than
them.6)You have seven books, but I have
(many)than you.I have ten.7)I jump
(far)than some of the boys in my class.old
fat low slow
8)I’m very
(thin), but she’s
(thin)than me.9)It gets
and
(warm)when spring comes here.用所給動詞的適當形式填空
1.Do you like _____(run)after dogs? No, I _______(do).2.What do you _____(like)? I like ____(sit)on the ball.3.What ____(do)Liu Tao _____(have)? He _____(have)a towel.4.What is Jack ____(do)? He’s ______(listen)to music.5.Don’t _____(draw)on the desk.6..Don’t forget _____(open)the door.7.I’d like ____ ____(climb)the tree.8.There ____(be)some chicken in the tin.9.__________(not make)a model plane.10.What_____(be)near the garden? There______(be)a lot of houses.11.I _____(not)have a telescope.They like_____(fly)kites after class.13.______ you ____(like)milk?
14.Look, the bird is ____(sing)in the tree.15.Can Kate _____(ski)? Yes.Look, She ____ ____(ski)over there.16.Here ______(be)some change for you.17.My parents like ____(drink)tea.Now, they ___ ____(drink)tea in the room.18.How many students want _______(be)a doctor?
19.I like ____(have)noodles.Now I ___ _____(have)noodles with my parents.20.What can your brother _____(do)? He can ____(write)in English.What ____your brother _____(do)now? He ____ _____(copy)words.21._____(not read)the newspaper.______(read)the magazine ,please.22.What _______ the children _______(have)? They _______(have)some cards.22.What _______ the woman _______(have)? She ______(have)a storybook.23.The boy ______ a yo-yo and his parents ______ some books.(have)
24.Let’s _______(make)a cake now.25.Would you like _______(join)us?
26.Shall we ______(learn)the English song now?
27.I don’t know how _______(cook)rice.28.Please show us how _______(clean)the window.29.Why don’t we _______(buy)a mask?
30.I’ll _______(play)basketball with you.寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數
drink__________go ___________stay ________make ________ look___________have _________pass ________carry ________ come__________watch ________plant ________fly _________ study__________brush ________do __________teach________
用括號內動詞的適當形式填空。
1.He often ______(have)dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _____(be)in Class One.3.We _____(not watch)TV on Monday.4.Nick _____(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5.____ they ______(like)the World Cup?
6.What _____they often _____(do)on Saturdays?
7._____ your parents _____(read)newspapers every day?
8.The girl _____(teach)us English on Sundays.9.She and I ______(take)a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be)some water in the bottle.11.Mike _____(like)cooking.12.They _____(have)the same hobby.13.My aunt _____(look)after her baby carefully.14.You always _____(do)your homework well.15.I _____(be)ill.I’m staying in bed.16.She _____(go)to school from Monday to Friday
17.Liu Tao _____(do)not like PE.18.The child often _____(watch)TV in the evening.19.Su Hai and Su Yang _____(have)eight lessons this term.20.-What day _____(be)it today?-It’s Saturday.用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:
1.The boy _______(draw)a picture now.2.Listen.Some girls _______(sing)in the classroom.3.My mother _______(cook)some nice food now.4.What _____ you _____(do)now?
5.Look.They ______(have)an English lesson.6.They ______(not ,water)the flowers now.7.Look!the girls ______(dance)in the classroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _____(listen)to music.9.It’s 5 o’clock now.We ____(have)supper now
10._____Helen_____(wash)clothes? Yes ,she is.11.Today is a sunny day.We _____(have)a picnic this afternoon.12.My brother _____(go)to Shanghai next week.13.Tom often _____(go)to school on foot.But today is rain.He ____(go)
to school by bike.14.What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _____(watch)TV and
_____(catch)insects?
15.It’s Friday today.What _____she _____(do)this weekend? She ______
(watch)TV and ____(catch)insects.16.What ____(d0)you do last Sunday? I _____(pick)apples on a farm.What ____(do)next Sunday? I _____(milk)cows.17.Mary _____(visit)her grandparents tomorrow.18.Liu Tao _____(fly)kites in the playground yesterday.19.David _____(give)a puppet show next Monday.20.I ____(plan)for my study now.一、寫出下列動詞的過去式
isam_______ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink________
play_______ go________ make _______ does________ dance_______
worry______ask _______ taste________ eat_________ draw_______
put _______ throw______ kick________ pass________ do ________
二、用be動詞的適當形式填空。
1.I ______ an English teacher now.2.She ______ happy yesterday.3.They ______ glad to see each other last month.4.Helen and Nancy ______ good friends.5.The little dog _____ two years old this year.6.Look, there _______ lots of grapes here.7.There _______ a sign on the chair on Monday.8.Today _____ the second of June.Yesterday _____ the first of June.It _____ Children’s Day.All the students ______ very excited.用括號中所給代詞的適當形式填空
1.Who can help ______(she)to carry the box?
2.Mum, we are very hungry.Give ______(we)some bread, please.3.This is my puppet.That's ______(you)puppet.4.Open the door for ______(I), please.5.Today is ______(she)birthday.6.David got a computer from ______(he)parents.7.This is your classroom.______(our)is next to the teachers' office.8.My uncle has a daughter.He loves ______(she)very much.9.Tommy has a cute cat.______(it)name is Kitty.10.Are there ______(some)reading rooms in this building?
11.----I like collecting coins very much.----______(I)too.12.----Is there ______(some)water in the bottle?
----Yes, there is.13.----Whose books are these?
----They're ______(they), I think.14.----How many students have ______(they)birthdays in May?
----No one.15.What's the matter with ______? D you have problems with ______
homework?
(you)
第三篇:PEP六年級英語用所給動詞的適當形式填空
六年級英語(1)
用所給詞的適當形式填空:
1.I___________(go)to school by bus everyday.2.He___________(go)for a walk on Sundays.3.Su Yang___________(go)to a farm with her parents last weekend.4.Let’s___________(go)and__________(see).5.What are you___________(go)to do tomorrow? I’m __________(go)to___________(have)a picnic.6.You___________(have)a stove and she___________(have)a tin-opener.7.What time do you__________(have)breakfast? I__________(have)breakfast at a
quarter past seven.8.What do you__________(have)? They__________(have)a blanket.9.What are you doing? I’m___________(have)an English lesson.10.I___________(have)a good time yesterday.11.What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m going to___________(have)a picnic.12.What do you___________(like)? I
(like)___________(duck).13.What does she___________(like)? She___________(like)__________(take)photos.14.Does he like___________(plant)flowers? 15.I___________(watch)TV at home last Sunday.16.My father___________
(read)a newspaper now.17.It__________(be)the National Day holiday last week.18.I usually__________(do)my homework at seven o’clock.用所給詞的適當形式填空:
1.He ________________(listen)to music now.2.My parents __________(be)at home now, but they __________(be)in the park just now.3.I ____________(not like)cats, but my mother _____________(like)cats.4.Public signs ____________(mean)different things.5.Would you like _______________(go)shopping with me? 6.Where _________(be)you yesterday morning? I ________(be)ill in the bed.7.They _________________(not play)football now.8.___________ Miss Li ____________(come)from Nanjing? No, she ________(be)from Shanghai.9.There is an ________(excite)running race this afternoon.All the students are very
______(excite).10.What ______ you usually _______(do)on Sundays? I usually ___________(do)
my homework.11.There _________(not be)any milk in the glass, but there ___________(be)some a moment ago.12.David’s grandpa likes ____________(grow)flowers.Look, he ____________(water)flowers.13.The camera __________(not be)on the table now.It _______ there just now.14.Tuesday is the ________ day of a week.__________ is the fifth month of a year.15.I can’t find my glasses.Where ________ they? They __________(be)on the table just now.16.I _______(be)ten years old.My friend Jim _________(be)eleven years old.We _________(study)at the same school.17.Su Hai _________(want)to take some photos.I ____________(watch)a running race now.18.Ben is doing ____________(he)homework.He usually ___________(do)it in the evening.19.Where __________(be)he just now? I don’t know.20.Today is the __________(four)of January.用所給詞的適當形式填空:
1.What _________ you _________ last week? I __________(visit)a farm.2.What __________ you _________ now? I ___________(clean)the house.3.What _________ they usually do on Sundays? They _________ football.4.Mike _________(like)collecting coins, but Nancy __________(not like)collecting coins,5._________(be)you at home yesterday? No, I ___________.6.__________ your brother go shopping last night? No, he __________(do)his homework at home.7.Look!They _______________(have)an English lesson in the classroom.8.Mike and his father ____________(taste)some oranges a moment ago.9.Would you like ______________(watch)cartoons now?
10.My mother can’t __________(find)her glasses.They _________(be)in her bag just now.11.I __________(not meet)Nancy just now.Listen, she ___________(sing)over there.12.Do you like ____________(picture)? No, I __________.I like ___________(doll).13.She shouldn’t _________(go)to the zoo now, she must __________(stay)at home.14.We want ___________(play)a game at the party.15.Ben ___________(watch)a film last weekend.16.Did you ____________(pick)oranges on the farm? 17.What did you do on Sunday? I __________(water)flowers.18.The boy ____________(not pull)up carrots just now, he _________(cook)food.19.Were there any books on the desk? No, they ___________.20.I can __________(get)up early.I __________(do)morning exercise at six.21.She likes ___________(dance).She can dance very _________(good).22.What _______ he doing? He is __________(draw)pictures.23.________ your birthday in June? No, it’s on the ________(five)of April.24.Where _________(be)you just now? I _______(clean)my bedroom.六年級英語(2)
1、用be動詞的適當形式填空。
1)I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2)The girl______ Jack's sister.3)The dog _______ tall and fat.4)The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5)______ your brother in the classroom?
6)How _______ your father? 7)Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.8)Whose dress ______ this? 9)Whose socks ______ they? 10)Who ______ I?
11)The jeans ______ on the desk.12)Here ______ a scarf for you.13)Here ______ some sweaters for you.14)The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.15)This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.16)The two cups of milk _____ for me.17)Some tea ______ in the glass.18)Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.19)My sister's name ______ Nancy.20)______ David and Helen from England?
21)There ______ a girl in the room.22)There ______ some apples on the tree.23)_______ there any apple juice in the bottle?
24)There _______ some bread on the plate.25)You, he and I ______ from China.26)There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the
park.用所給的形容詞的恰當形式填空: Today is ___(hot)than yesterday.My flat is _____(good)than yours.My pencil is _____(short).Your pencil is _____(long).Tim is ____(old)than Peter.1、寫出下列形容詞、副詞的比較級。
big
good
long
tall old
short
thin
heavy
young fat
light
strong
high
far low
early
late
well
fast slow
2、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1)I can swim as______(fast)as the fish, I think.2)Look!His hands are______
(big)than mine.3)I think you do these things ______(well)than your classmates.4)Whose bag is ______(heavy), yours or mine?
5)Does Jim run as ______slow)as David? Yes, but Mike runs______(slow)than
them.6)You have seven books, but I have______
(many)than you.I have ten.7)I jump
______
(far)than some of the boys in my class.8)I’m very
______
(thin), but she’s ______(thin)than me.9)It gets
______
and ______
(warm)when spring comes here.用所給動詞的適當形式填空
1.Do you like _____(run)after dogs? No, I _______(do).2.What do you _____(like)? I like ____(sit)on the ball.3.What ____(do)Liu Tao _____(have)? He _____(have)a towel.4.What is Jack ____(do)? He’s ______(listen)to music.5.Don’t _____(draw)on the desk.6..Don’t forget _____(open)the door.7.I’d like ____ ____(climb)the tree.8.There ____(be)some chicken in the tin.9.__________(not make)a model plane.10.What_____(be)near the garden? There______(be)a lot of houses.11.I _____(not)have a telescope.They like_____(fly)kites after class.13.______ you ____(like)milk?
14.Look, the bird is ____(sing)in the tree.15.Can Kate _____(ski)? Yes.Look, She ____ ____(ski)over there.16.Here ______(be)some change for you.17.My parents like ____(drink)tea.Now, they ___ ____(drink)tea in the room.18.How many students want _______(be)a doctor?
19.I like ____(have)noodles.Now I ___ _____(have)noodles with my parents.20.What can your brother _____(do)? He can ____(write)in English.What ____your brother _____(do)now? He ____ _____(copy)words.21._____(not read)the newspaper.______(read)the magazine ,please.22.What _______ the children _______(have)? They _______(have)some cards.22.What _______ the woman _______(have)? She ______(have)a storybook.23.The boy ______ a yo-yo and his parents ______ some books.(have)
24.Let’s _______(make)a cake now.25.Would you like _______(join)us?
26.Shall we ______(learn)the English song now?
27.I don’t know how _______(cook)rice.28.Please show us how _______(clean)the window.29.Why don’t we _______(buy)a mask?
30.I’ll _______(play)basketball with you.寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數
drink__________go ___________stay ________make ________ look___________have _________pass ________carry ________ come__________watch ________plant ________fly _________ study__________brush ________do __________teach________
六年級英語(3)
用括號內動詞的適當形式填空。
1.He often ______(have)dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _____(be)in Class One.3.We _____(not watch)TV on Monday.4.Nick _____(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5.____ they ______(like)the World Cup?
6.What _____they often _____(do)on Saturdays?
7._____ your parents _____(read)newspapers every day?
8.The girl _____(teach)us English on Sundays.9.She and I ______(take)a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be)some water in the bottle.11.Mike _____(like)cooking.12.They _____(have)the same hobby.13.My aunt _____(look)after her baby carefully.14.You always _____(do)your homework well.15.I _____(be)ill.I’m staying in bed.16.She _____(go)to school from Monday to Friday
17.Liu Tao _____(do)not like PE.18.The child often _____(watch)TV in the evening.19.Su Hai and Su Yang _____(have)eight lessons this term.20.-What day _____(be)it today?-It’s Saturday.用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:
1.The boy _______(draw)a picture now.2.Listen.Some girls _______(sing)in the classroom.3.My mother _______(cook)some nice food now.4.What _____ you _____(do)now?
5.Look.They ______(have)an English lesson.6.They ______(not ,water)the flowers now.7.Look!the girls ______(dance)in the classroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _____(listen)to music.9.It’s 5 o’clock now.We ____(have)supper now
10._____Helen_____(wash)clothes? Yes ,she is.11.Today is a sunny day.We _____(have)a picnic this afternoon.12.My brother _____(go)to Shanghai next week.13.Tom often _____(go)to school on foot.But today is rain.He ____(go)
to school by bike.14.What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _____(watch)TV and
_____(catch)insects?
15.It’s Friday today.What _____she _____(do)this weekend? She ______
(watch)TV and ____(catch)insects.16.What ____(d0)you do last Sunday? I _____(pick)apples on a farm.What ____(do)next Sunday? I _____(milk)cows.17.Mary _____(visit)her grandparents tomorrow.18.Liu Tao _____(fly)kites in the playground yesterday.19.David _____(give)a puppet show next Monday.20.I ____(plan)for my study now.一、寫出下列動詞的過去式
isam_______ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink________
play_______ go________ make _______ does________ dance_______
worry______ask _______ taste________ eat_________ draw_______
put _______ throw______ kick________ pass________ do ________
二、用be動詞的適當形式填空。
1.I ______ an English teacher now.2.She ______ happy yesterday.3.They ______ glad to see each other last month.4.Helen and Nancy ______ good friends.5.The little dog _____ two years old this year.6.Look, there _______ lots of grapes here.7.There _______ a sign on the chair on Monday.8.Today _____ the second of June.Yesterday _____ the first of June.It _____ Children’s Day.All the students ______ very excited.用括號中所給代詞的適當形式填空
1.Who can help ______(she)to carry the box?
2.Mum, we are very hungry.Give ______(we)some bread, please.3.This is my puppet.That's ______(you)puppet.4.Open the door for ______(I), please.5.Today is ______(she)birthday.6.David got a computer from ______(he)parents.7.This is your classroom.______(our)is next to the teachers' office.8.My uncle has a daughter.He loves ______(she)very much.9.Tommy has a cute cat.______(it)name is Kitty.10.Are there ______(some)reading rooms in this building?
11.----I like collecting coins very much.----______(I)too.12.----Is there ______(some)water in the bottle?
----Yes, there is.13.----Whose books are these?
----They're ______(they), I think.14.----How many students have ______(they)birthdays in May?
----No one.15.What's the matter with ______? Do you have problems with ______
homework?
(you)
第四篇:用所給詞的適當形式填空(定稿)
用所給詞的適當形式填空
1.(have)a birthday party for my brother.
(swim)club.(good). 2.3.4.6.8.Let’s5.7.9.(be)good with boys and girls.(story).(be)all my pencils and pens.(play)volleyball this afternoon?(swim)star. 10.--Can you go to England in 2013?11.--Do you know Natalie Toit?--Yeah.12.13.(study)English.
(dance).
(music).(real)want to join our music club? . . 14.15.17.18.19.Look!His 21.16.Jack’s father and mother are.(have)breakfast at this time.(tooth)are very nice.He brushes them well every day.(play)the piano very much.
(dress)?--At eight forty.
(get)up on weekends? 20.. 22.23.24.What a 26.25.27.28.29.(fun)time to watch TV show!(go)to bed at twelve O’clock. . .(I)homework in the evening.(get)home very early at noon.
(one).
(eat)ice-cream very much.
(brother)friend.
.
(hour)to get to the train station.
(minute)time.
(go)to work every day? 30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.(quick)lunch,she leave home for her office.
38.39.41.42.43.(1ive).
(bridge)are too old.The villagers want two new ones.(cross)the river.(write)a story in English.
(have)breakfast.
40.(thank)for your help and I know how to do it.
(take)to get to school?(1eave)school early.
44.She gets up early,45.46.47..
48.You can’t run(quick).It is not safe. 49.Don’t talk(loud)here. 50.It’s too(noise)outside.I can’t do my homework.(have)to be in bed by ten o’clock.
(sing)the song in English every day.(sit)here!
(night).
51.52.53.Look at the sign(標志):55.54.56.58.Don’t forget59.Yang Rui(not fight)with each other in the classroom.
(clean)the classroom after class.
(friend)to all the students.
57.(practice)playing the guitar every day.(1isten)to music at nine o’clock every day.
60.(interest)and cute. 61.(animal)in the zoo. 62.63.Let’s(African),not Australia.(1eg)and small ears(耳朵).
.
(go)to the park and see some flowers(花).
(play)volleyball on the playground.(shop)with me?I want to buy a new dress.
.
(water)flowers in the garden.
64.65.66.Tom usually has dinner at six.It’s six o’clock now.67.68.Judy is in China now,69.--Where is Tom?70.71.--They are watching the races. .
. .
72.Don’t talk too loudly.My father 73.We can’t go out now.It’s74.75.(watch)football matches on TV.
.
76.77.It’s(relax)to me.
. .
.,but it’s very hot.
78.--What’s the weather like today?79.It’s winter in France.The weather is80.81.Alice is an American,82.I teach you and then you can do it83.84.85.I’m having a great time.
(easy).
.
(play)with the dog.(see)the movies.
86.(mountain). 87.. 88.,I have to run quickly. 粉絲). .
(1ook)like my sister very much..
(art)like her father.(glass).(different).
89.90.91.My friend,Tina,92.93.94.Zhao Wei’s two95.97..
96.98.99..
.
.
.
檸檬).
100.Most men don’t like to go 101.102.103.105.106.107.108.《喜羊羊和灰太狼》)(be)20.(tomato)on the table.
104.,I went to London for the Olympics(奧運會)in August,2012.
.,2012.
(rainy).
(are)many visitors in Huangshan last May Day.(farm)working there.(go)to Shanghai.
109.The little boy is crying(哭110.111.112.
113.114.115.(do)his homework at home.
(enjoy)themselves in the party last Sunday.(speak)English every day.
(read)books.
(have)a busy day last weekend.
116.(excite)movie yesterday. 117.完成句子 1.She always(起床)at 6:30 a.m.
(步行).
打架)your classmates.
2.Mr Wang often goes to the bus station3.Tom,don’t always4.I often 5.7.118.(淋浴)before I go to bed.(既干凈又整潔).
(吃早餐)every day.(新規則).
6.It’s good for us to 8.My new Chinese teacher made some 9.We can’t make too much noise10.You must 11.I think red can bring 13.He 14.You should(穿校服)at schoo1.
(在走廊上).
(洗手)before meals.(好運氣)to me.
12.You can’t(在外面吃).It’s dirty for you.
(看起來漂亮)because wears a new hat.
(洗盤子)after dinner.(一個好主意)!
(在公園里).They are exercising.
16.There are many people 17.--Can youwith me?沒問題).
18.My mother(做飯)in the kitchen. 19.散步)in the park. 戴眼鏡)everyday? 在右邊)of the street.
(在路上).It’s dangerous.
(爬樹).
20.21.There is a school 23.25.Hao Lin 26.22.The two boys are playing 在門后面),so you can’t see it.
24.(看電影)Painted SkinⅡ《畫皮Ⅱ》yesterday.
別擔心),we can help you with your homework.
(許多禮物)on my birthday.27.(上周). 28.I wish I can get 29.(在銀行隔壁).30.Many people are(害怕)snakes. 31.總的說來),look at the picture,the girls are happy.32.最后),you don’t have to help him.
第五篇:如何做用所給詞的適當形式填空
如何做用所給詞的適當形式填空
用所給詞的適當形式填空是中考常見的試題類型之一,旨在考查學生的英語基礎知識和綜合運用英語的能力。
解此類型的試題可遵循以下步驟: 1.明確所給詞的詞性
2.弄清所給句子的意思
3.確定空白處所需的詞性
4.正確寫出所填的詞
用所給詞的適當形式填空主要考查以下詞類:
一.對名詞的考查
1.考查名詞的單數形式轉換成復數形式:
(1).名詞的單數形式轉換成復數形式(規則變化)①一般情況下直接在單數名詞之后加-s變為復數名詞。例如:desk→ desks , key →keys , monkey →monkeys , boy →boys等
②以-x,-s,-ch ,-sh ,結尾的單數名詞變為復數名詞時,在單數名詞之后加-es。例如:fox→ foxes , boss →bosses , bus →buses, class → classes, dress → dresses, witness → witnesses, address → addresses, beach → beaches, coach → coaches , couch → couches ,inch → inches ,sandwich → sandwiches , church → churches ,watch → watches ,match → matches ,speech →speeches ,witch → witches ,dish →dishes ,brush →brushes ,goldfish →goldfish, fish→ fishes , toothbrush →toothbrushes等。
③以o結尾的單數名詞變為復數名詞時,在單數名詞之后加-s的有:
zoo → zoos, radio → radios, photo → photos, piano → pianos, kilo → kilos, mango → mangos, bamboo → bamboos, kangaroo → kangaroos。加-es的有:
tomato→ tomatoes, potato → potatoes, dodo → dodoes/s, hero → heroes。
④以輔音字母+y結尾的單數名詞變為復數名詞時,先變y為i,再加-es。
例如:family → families, lady →ladies,baby → babies , copy→ copies, body→ bodies, century →centuries, diary→ diaries, dictionary→ dictionaries, factory→ factories, library→ libraries, battery →batteries, documentary → documentaries, buddy →buddies, ability →abilities, country →countries, butterfly →butterflies, enemy →enemies, memory→ memories, balcony→ balconies, laboratory→ laboratories, beauty→ beauties, charity→ charities, comedy→ comedies, industry→ industries, quality→ qualities, reply→ replies, difficulty→ difficulties, theory→ theories, mystery→ mysteries, hobby→ hobbies,story→ stories, city→ cities, laundry→ laundries, activity→ activities等。
⑤以f或 fe結尾的單數名詞變為復數名詞時,先變f或 fe為v,再加-es。
例如:half→ halves, knife→ knives, wife→ wives, leaf→ leaves, shelf→ shelves, herself→ themselves, scarf→ scarfs / scarves, wolf→ wolves等。
考例1:[2005年鎮江市]
Look!There are some ___(bird)flying in the sky.分析:所給的詞bird是可數名詞的單數形式,根據主謂一致可知,應填名詞的復數形式,bird的復數形式是birds,因此應填birds.考例2:[2005年泰州市]
Your present is in one of the ____.Can you guess?(box)
分析:所給的詞box是可數名詞的單數形式,根據習慣表達 “one of the +可數名詞復數”可知,應填名詞的復數形式,box的復數形式是boxes,因此應填boxes。
考例3:[2004年淮安市]
Newspaper reports say that some more ___(country)have become E.U.(歐盟)members this year.分析:所給的詞country是可數名詞的單數形式,根據主謂一致可知,應用可數名詞的復數形式,因此應填countries。
考例4:[2003年濟南市]
The earthquake rocked the cities in the north of Algeria.Many people lost their ____.(life)
分析:所給的詞life是可數名詞的單數形式,根據句意可知,應用名詞的復數形式,life的復數形式為lives,因此應填lives。
(2).名詞的單數形式轉換成復數形式(不規則變化)
foot→ feet, tooth→ teeth, child→ children, man→ men, woman→ women, policeman→ policemen, policewoman→ policewomen, Frenchman→ Frenchmen, snowman→ snowmen, businessman → businessmen, Englishman→ Englishmen, gentleman→ gentlemen, salesman→ salesmen, mouse→ mice/mouses(鼠標),sheep→ sheep, Chinese→ Chinese, Japanese→ Japanese, fish→ fish等。
考例1:[2004年無錫市]
It’s good for us to brush our ____(tooth)after meals.分析:所給的詞tooth是可數名詞的單數形式,根據
句意可知,應用名詞的復數形式,而tooth的復數形式是不規則的,為teeth,因此應填teeth。
2.考查名詞的所有格
考例1:[2005年泰州市]
Chocolate is usually _____ favorite food.(child)分析:所給的詞child是可數名詞的單數形式,根據句意“巧可力是孩子們最喜愛的食物”可知,所填的詞在句中作定語,應用復數名詞的所有格作定語,child的復數形式的所有格為children’s,因此應填children’s。
考例2:[2005年淮安市]
Tomorrow is ___(father)Day.What will you do for your dad? 分析:所給的詞father是可數名詞的單數形式,根據句意可知,“父親節”為Father’s Day,因此應填Father’s。注意:母親節為Mother’s Day,婦女節為Women’s Day,兒童節為Children’s Day,教師節為Teachers’ Day。
3.考查名詞轉換成形容詞
名詞轉換成形容詞有以下幾種情況:(1).名詞+y → 形容詞
例如:rain→ rainy, wind→ windy, cloud→ cloudy, sun→ sunny, snow→ snowy, fog→ foggy, mist→ misty, health→ healthy, luck→ lucky, unluck→ unlucky, noise→ noisy ,fun → funny, thirst→ thirsty等。(2).名詞+ful→形容詞
例如:care→ careful, thank→ thankful, help→ helpful, use→ useful, wonder→ wonderful, color→ colorful, pain→ painful, success→ successful等。(3).名詞+n→形容詞
例如:America→ American, Russia→ Russian, India→ Indian, Australia→ Australian, Canada→ Canadian, Italy→ Italian等。
(4).名詞+ ern→形容詞
例如:east→ eastern, west→ western, north→ northern, south→ southern等。(5).名詞 +ous→形容詞
例如:danger→ dangerous, fame→ famous等。
注意:friend→ friendly, wool→ woolen, difference→ different, difficulty→ difficult, importance→ important, pride→ proud, person→ personal, safety→ safe, confidence→ confident等。
考例1:[2005年鎮江市]
What a ____(rain)day!We have to stay at home.分析:所給的詞rain在此處應理解為名詞,根據句意可知,所填的詞在句中作定語,修飾day,應用形容詞,rain的形容詞為rainy,因此應填rainy。
考例2:[2005年徐州市]
Too much homework is really ____(pain)to students.分析:所給的詞pain為名詞,根據句意可知,所填的詞在句中作表語,應用形容詞,pain的形容詞為 painful,即應填painful。
4.考查名詞變為副詞
success→ successfully, care→ carefully, care→ carelessly, health→ healthily, noise→ noisily等。考例:[2005年泰州市]
They played so ___ that they lost the football match.(care)
分析:所給的詞care在此處應理解為名詞,根據句意可知,所填的詞在句中作狀語,修飾played,應用副詞,care的副詞為carefully,即應填carefully。
二.對數詞的考查
1.考查基數詞轉換成序數詞
基數詞變為序數詞時,一般情況下在基數詞之后加-th。例如:four → fourth但是,特殊的基數詞變為序數詞可用以下口訣來幫助記憶:一、二、三單獨記,八去t,九去e,五和十二記仔細,f來把ve替,ty變成 tie,后面再加th。即:
one→ first, two→ second, three→ third, eight→ eighth, nine→ ninth, five→ fifth, twelve→ twelfth, twenty→ twentieth, thirty→ thirtieth, forty→ fortieth, fifty→ fiftieth, sixty→ sixtieth, seventy→ seventieth, eighty→ eightieth, ninety→ ninetieth等。考例1:[2005年鎮江市]
The ___(eight)lesson is not so easy as the ninth lesson, I think.分析:所給的詞eight為基數詞,根據習慣表達“第八課”應用序數詞,eight的序數詞為 eighth,即應填eighth。
考例2:[2005年揚州市]
We will have the ___ celebration for the return of Hong Kong.(nine)
分析:(略)應填ninth。
考例3:[2005年泰州市]
The students from America live on the ____ floor.(nine)
分析:(略)應填ninth。
考例4:[2005年徐州市]
Liu Xiang got the ___(one)in his competition of the 2004Olympic Games.分析:(略)應填first。
2.考查分數詞
考例:[2005年淮安市] Two ___(three)of the boys in my class are in the school football team.分析:所給的詞three是基數詞,根據句意可知,本題是考查分數詞的表達,分子用基數詞表示,分母用序數詞表示。當分子大于1時,表示分母的序數詞應用復數形式,因此應用three的序數詞third的復數形式thirds,即應填thirds。
三.對代詞的考查
1.考查人稱代詞主賓格之間的轉換 中考中不常出現。
2.考查物主代詞之間的轉換
考例:[2005年宿遷市]
Yesterday I was doing some shopping in the supermarket when I met a friend of ___(my).分析:所給的詞my為形容詞性物主代詞,根據句意可知,應用名詞性物主代詞作介詞of的賓語,即應填my的名詞性物主代詞 mine。
3.考查人稱代詞轉換成自身代詞 考例1:[2005年泰州市] The clever girl could teach ____ English when she was ten.(she)分析:所給的詞she為人稱代詞主格,根據習慣表達teach oneself sth.可知,應用自身代詞作賓語,即應填she的自身代詞herself。
考例2:[2005年常州市]
Thanks to space satellites, the world __(it)is becoming a much smaller place.分析:所給的詞it為人稱代詞,根據句意可知,應用自身代詞作主語的同位語,即應填it 的自身代詞itself。
4.考查人稱代詞轉換成物主代詞 考例1:[2005年鎮江市]
My schoolbag is different from ____(he).Mine is newer.分析:所給的詞he為人稱代詞主格,根據句意可知,應用名詞性物主代詞作介詞from的賓語,即應填his。
考例2:[2005年揚州市] Our way of learning English is a lot better than ___.(they)分析:(略)應填theirs。
考例3:[2005年淮安市] _____(we)city, Huai’an ,is Zhou Enlan’s hometown.We are proud of him.分析:(略)應填Our。
考例4:[2005年徐州市]
This is my dictionary.Where is ___(you)?
分析:(略)應填yours。
四.對形容詞的考查
1.考查形容詞的比較級/最高級
(1).形容詞比較級/最高級的規則變化
①一般單音節的形容詞在詞尾加-er/-est 例如:black→ blacker / est, bright→ brighter / est
此外還有:cheap, clear, clean, clever, cold, cool, dear, dark, deep, fast, few, full, great, green, hard, high, kind, light, long, low, near, new, old, poor ,quick, quiet, rich, short, slow, small, steep, strong, sweet, tall, thick, yellow, young, warm, weak等。
②以字母e結尾的形容詞,只須在詞尾加-r/-st。例如:blue→ bluer/st, large→ larger/st 此外還有:able, huge, late, nice, fine, free, white, wide, simple, safe, strange, polite, purple等。
③以重讀閉音節結尾的形容詞,末尾只有一個輔音字母,要先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-er /-est。例如:big→ bigger /est, fat→ fatter /est 此外還有:dim, red, thin, sad, wet, hot, glad等。
④以輔音字母+y結尾的形容詞,先把y變為i,再加-er/-est。例如:angry →angrier/ est, easy→ easier /est
此外還有:busy, happy, heavy, empty, noisy, lucky, hungry, dirty, early, ready, sunny, windy, lazy, tidy, healthy, rainy, snowy, dry, unhappy, unlucky, pretty等。
⑤多音節形容詞和部分雙音節形容詞以及由分詞轉化來的形容詞,須在詞前加more/most。例如:beautiful→ more/most beautiful, tired →more/most tired此外還有:careful, interesting, difficult, different, dangerous, expensive, famous, important, interested, helpful, modern, useful, wonderful, worried, amazing, boring, serious等。
⑥有些形容詞的比較級和最高級的構成,既可以在詞為加-er/ est,又可以在詞前加more/most。例如:clever, common, polite, quiet, peasant, simple等。
(2).形容詞比較級/最高級的不規則變化
bad→ worse→ worst
good→ better→ best
much/many→ more→ most
little→ less→ least 考例1:[2005年鎮江市]
Our team was much ___(strong)than theirs.We won the game at last.分析:所給的詞strong為形容詞,根據句意可知,應用形容詞的比較級,即應填strong 的比較級stronger。
考例2:[2005年揚州市]
The more exercise you take, the ___ you’ll be.(health)
分析:(略)應填healthier。
考例3:[2005年泰州市]
Houses in some cities now are much ____ than before.(expensive)分析:(略)應填more expensive。
2.考查形容詞轉換成副詞 形容詞+ly→副詞
bad→ badly, bright→ brightly, certain→ certainly, careful→ carefully, careless→ carelessly, clear→ clearly, clean→ cleanly, loud→ loudly, polite→ politely, quick→ quickly, quiet→ quietly, real→ really, sad→ sadly, safe→ safely slow→ slowly, strong→ strongly, usual→ usually, wide→ widely, angry→ angrily, heavy→ heavily, easy→ easily, happy→ happily, silent→ silently, lucky→ luckily, sudden→ suddenly, busy→ busily,exact→ exactly, neat→ neatly, noisy→ noisily, successful→ successfully, terrible→ terribly, true→ truly等。
注意:early→ early, fast→ fast, good→ well等。考例:[2005年揚州市] Be careful, or you won’t work out the physics problem ____.(easy)分析:所給的詞easy為形容詞,根據句意可知,應用副詞修飾動詞work out,因此應填easy的副詞 easily。
3.考查形容詞轉換成名詞 參見“名詞轉換為形容詞”
注意:ill→ illness
foreign→ foreigner
high→ height true→ truth
考例:[2005年南京市] When he saw the boy was in danger, Edison rushed out and carried him to __(safe).分析:所給的詞safe為形容詞,根據句意可知,應用名詞作介詞to的賓語,即應填safe的名詞 safety。
五.對副詞的考查
1.考查副詞的比較級/最高級
(1).副詞比較級/最高級的規則變化
①一般單音節的副詞在詞尾加-er/-est
例如:fast→ faster/ est, hard→ harder /est, long→ longer /est, loud→ louder/ est, high→ higher/ est, soon → sonner/ est 注意:early→ earlier /est ②多音節副詞和部分雙音節副詞,須在詞前加more/most。例如:
angrily→ more/most angrily 此外還有:quietly, quickly, sadly, slowly, widely, suddenly, happily, politely, clearly, often, carefully, carelessly, luckily等。
(2).副詞比較級/最高級的不規則變化
well→ better→ best, badly→ worse→ worst, far→ farther[further]/farthest[furthest] 考例:[2005年南京市]
Mike and I started to learn painting at the same time, but now he can paint much ____(good)than I.分析:所給的詞good為形容詞,根據句意可知,應用副詞的比較級,即應填good的副詞 well的比較better。
2.考查副詞轉換成形容詞 中考中不常出現。
六.對動詞的考查 1.考查動詞轉換成名詞
動詞轉換成名詞常見的有:(1).動詞+er→名詞
work→ worker, teach→ teacher, keep→ keeper, paint→ painter, sell→ seller, speak→ speaker, wait→ waiter, clean→ cleaner, play→ player, surf→ surfer, sing→ singer, own→ owner等。
(2).動詞+r→名詞
manage→ manager, write→ writer, dance→ dancer, dive→ diver,strike→ striker等。
注意:run→ runner, swim→ swimmer, travel→ traveler, win→ winner, rob→ robber, cook→ cook等。(3).動詞+or→名詞
visit→ visitor, invent→ inventor(4).動詞+(t)ion→名詞
invent→ invention, operate→ operation, discuss→ discussion, pollute→ pollution,(5).動詞+ing→名詞
park→ parking, mean→ meaning,surf→ surfing, train→ training, shop→ shopping, meet→ meeting, turn→ turning, cross→ crossing, begin→ beginning, build→ building, clean→ cleaning, draw→ drawing, paint→ painting, swim→ swimming, wash→ washing等。注意:rob→ robbery, please→ pleasure, die→ death, think→ thought, know→ knowledge, appear→ appearance, disappear→ disappearance, dry→ drought, fly→ flight等。
考例1:[2005年南京市]
Some foreign ___(visit)from England came to our school last week.分析:所給的visit為動詞,根據句意可知,應用名
詞作主語,即應填visit的名詞復數 visitors.考例2:[2005年鎮江市]
Paul is the best basketball ____(play)on school team.分析:(略)應填player。
考例3:[2005年徐州市] We feel sorry that Chen Yifei, a famous ___(paint), died when he was fifty-nine.分析:(略)應填painter。
After the study trip, Sally became ____(interest)in the culture of China.分析:(略)應填interested。
考例5:[2005年徐州市]
Lily told us a ____(surprise)piece of news.分析:所給的surprise為動詞,其形容詞為surprising和 surprised兩種形式,前者在句中一般作定語或表語,說明人或事物的特性;后者在句中一般作表語,說明人對其他人或事物的感覺。根據句意可知,應填surprising。考例4:[2005年淮安市]
Every child has a dream.My life dream is to be a pop ____(sing).分析:(略)應填singer。
2.考查動詞轉換成形容詞
動詞轉換成形容詞一般都是轉換成其相應的形容詞化的過去分詞或現在分詞:(1).動詞+ing→形容詞
interest→ interesting, surprise→ surprising, excite→ exciting, miss→ missing, relax→ relaxing, amaze→ amazing, move→ moving, follow→ following等。(2).動詞+(e)d→形容詞
close→ closed, hurry→ hurried, worry→
worried, crowd→ crowded, please→ pleased, interest→ interested, surprise→ surprised, frighten→ frightened, use→ used, break→ broken等。
注意:please→ pleasant, enjoy→ enjoyable, fill→ full, die→ dead, sleep→ asleep, wake→ awake, forget→ forgetful, open→ open等。
考例1:[2005年揚州市] No matter how long Yin Xuemei has been ___, her spirit of protecting students from danger will always live on.(die)分析:所給的die為動詞,根據句意可知,應用形容詞作表語,即應填die的形容詞 dead。
考例2:[2005年泰州市] You may be ___ if you are in trouble and have no one to help you.(worry)分析:(略)應填worried。
考例3:[2005年宿遷市] I think English is very useful.Are you ___(interest)in it? 分析:所給的interest為動詞,根據習慣表達be interested in…可知,應填interest的形容詞 interested。
考例4:[2005年淮安市]
考例6:[2005年徐州市]
His sister sings well.She has a ____(please)voice.分析:(略)應填pleasant。