第一篇：中考英語110條重點短語歸納

中考英語110條重點短語歸納

1.put down 放下 shut down 把…關上cut down砍掉come down下來、落下slow down 減緩、放慢sit down坐下write down寫下get down下來,降落

2.after all畢竟.終究after that于是.然后day after day日復一日地one after another相繼.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天

3.come up with找到、提出catch up with趕上wake up弄醒、醒來send up發射open up開設、開辦grow up長大pick up拾起、撿起hands up舉手eat up吃光clean up打掃干凈give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放棄做某事

4.arrive at/in + n.到達get to +n.到達reach + n.到達arrive / get +adv.到達

5.get…back退還,送回去.取回give back歸還come back回來at the back of在…的后面on the way(back)home在回家路上

6.at least至少at breakfast早餐時at desk在桌前at once立刻,馬上at school在上學at the same time同時at work在工作be good at=do well in 善長laugh at嘲笑not…at all一點也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb.was…years old 在…歲時at last / in the end / finally 最后、終于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世紀初,at the end of 在…終點、結尾at the moment // now現在at the foot of在…腳下at Christmas在圣誕節at any moment任何時候at times(sometimes)有時,偶爾at the doctor’s在醫務室be bad at不善長

7.for example例如for ever永遠be good for對…有益be bad for對…有害for long=for a long time長期for short 簡稱be short for是…的簡稱TV is short for “television”

8.come true實現come down下來come from=be from來自,出生于come in/into進入,進來come on趕快come over過來come along走吧,過來,快點,come and go來來去去come up上來come out出來，(花)開，(照片)沖洗出來

9.even though=even if即使、雖然、盡管

10.be pleased with對…感到滿意be covered with被…覆蓋be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 稱贊be afraid of害怕hear of聽說(hear from sb.收到某人的來信)of cause=certainly當然可以plenty of= a lot of許多

11.by the way順便說by oneself單獨,獨自by the end of到…為至by the time(引起時間狀語從句)到…的時候one by one依次by air / plane乘飛機by bus / train / car乘公共汽車/火車/轎車(catch a bus趕公交車get on / off the bus上/下車take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘車去)

12.do / try one’s best盡力do one’s homework做家庭作業do(the/some)shopping購物do the cooking烹飪do some cleaning打掃do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做運動do with sb / sth.處理well done干得好(From:www.tmdps.cn)

13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年時期early bus早班車

14.make a contribution to貢獻給、捐獻make a telephone call to sb.// ring sb.up // give sb.a call // phone sb.給某人打電話connect…to…把…與…連接起來be close to靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb輸給sb.15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一邊(on each side of the street街道每一邊on both sides of the street街道兩邊)

16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示狀態繼續)keep on doing sth.堅持做某事(表示動作反復進行)practise doing sth.練習做某事enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.繼續做某事(同一件事)

17.go on to do sth.接著做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿著…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over復習, go shopping買東西, go to the cinema去看電影, go well進展順利, go off to動身前往, go out外出 , go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想試一試

18.think about考慮(think of 認為、想起、考慮、想到 think over仔細考慮 think out想出)talk about談論, worry about擔心, How / What about…?…怎么樣?

19.borrow…from …從…借….(lend…to…把…借給…)from door to door挨家挨戶 , from time to time時時, from now on 從今以后 , from then on 從那以后, be different from與…不同 , learn…from…向…學習

20.get dressed穿衣 , get into進入, get / be lost丟失, get off / on下/上車 , get on well with sb.與某人相處得好, get out of從…出來 , get ready for +n.為…做準備, get ready to do sth.準備做某事, get / go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡 ,(be asleep睡著)get warm 變曖 , get well康復, get a chance 有機會、得到機會

21.look for 尋找 , wait for等候 , look after=take care of照看, look like看起來像 , look over檢查,復習, look out小心,從里向外看 , look the same看起來一樣, look up向上看,查單詞 , look around環視look forward to期望 , look through溫習,檢查

22.set off 出發、動身, put off 推遲 , keep off 避開、不靠近… drop off放下(某物),turn off關 , jump off跳離 , take off脫(衣),(飛機)起飛(From:www.tmdps.cn)

23.half a kilo半千克 , half an hour半小時 , in half分成兩半, half of the day半天

24.do eye exercises做眼保健操 , do morning exercises做早操take(more)exercise(多)參加體育鍛煉 , an exercise book練習本

25.take part in參加 , hand in上交 , in hospital住院 , in surprise吃驚地 , in the sun在陽光下 , in trouble處于困境, in a minute / moment馬上

26.leave for…動身去某地 feed on 以…為主食 , live on繼續活著 , base on以…為根據 , carry on堅持、繼續下去 , and so on 等等 , on the other hand另一方面 , on foot步行 28.be famous for以..著名 , be excited about +n./V-ing對…感到興奮 , be interested in 對…感興趣 , be born出生 , be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 對..感到驚訝

29.move away移開 , move to(搬)移到

30.search the Internet上網

31.make sure 確信 , make a dialogue編對話 , make a mistake犯錯誤(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵鬧 , make faces做鬼臉 , make friends(with)和..交朋友 , make room for給..讓地方, make tea沏茶, make money賺錢, make a decision作出決定

32.used to do sth過去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.習慣于做某事

33.leave sth+介詞短語 “把……忘記在某處”

34.forget to do sth.忘記做某事 , encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事 , decide to do sth.決定做某事 , allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事

35.hear sb.to do(doing)sth.聽見某人做某事

36.help sb.(to)do sth.//help sb.with sth.幫助某人做某事 , with one’s help在某人的幫助下 , with pleasure樂意

37.the summer holiday(s)暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假

38.step into走進 , pour into倒入…

39.in the first第一 , for the first time第一次, at first起初 , a firs t language母語 , first of all首先

40.leave a message for sb.給某人留條, give / take sb.a message給某人捎口信

41.take photos / pictures 照像 , take away拿走 , take out取出(work out算出)take care當心 , take medicine 服藥 take one’s temperature量體溫, take one’s time別著急 , take a walk散步 , take place發生

42.learn by oneself / teach oneself自學 , learn by heart背熟

43.a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半

44.have a try嘗試,努力 , try out嘗試、試驗 , find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得開心, have a(bad)cold(重)感冒 , have a meeting / walk / watch開會/散步/比賽 , have sports進行體育活動 , have nothing / sth.to do with與..無(有)關 , have no idea不知道 , have(one’s)medicine服藥

45.offer sb sth.給某人提供某物

46.win first prize獲一等獎

47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界

48.all kinds of 各種各樣的

49.neither… nor 既不…也不….50.not only … but also …不但…而且 , both… and ……和…都

51.the more , the better 越多越好

52.all one’s life 一生

53.as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible盡可能早地、盡快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少 , regard …as 把…當作… , as if 好像

54.no matter 無論…

ever since 從那以后,此后一直

56.so far 到目前為止 , or so大約

57.another two hours(=two more hours)又(再)2個小時

58.three times a week一周三次

59.the number of…的數量 a(large / good)number of / large numbers of / many許多

60.less than少于 , less and less 越來越少

61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一說法 Quick is another way of saying fast.Bike is short for bicycle.62.not…until…直到…才…

63.be like像 , feel like +n./V-ing想要 , like best最喜歡 , would like to 想要

64.the 24 hour clock 24小時制

65.wash away沖走,run away逃跑 , take away帶走

66.before long不久 , long before / ago很久以前 , for long =for a long time長期, no longer = not..any longer不再

67.more or less = about或多或少,大約more than = over多于,超過

68.every year每年 , every four years每隔四年 , every other day每隔一天 , everyday English / life日常英語/生活

69.next to緊挨著, next door隔壁,鄰居 , next year明年 , next time下次

70.receive / get / have a letter from sb.= hear from sb 收到某人的來信

71.on show = on display展覽

72.be filled with / be full of充滿…

73.thank to =because of由于

74.some day =one day(將來)某一天 , all day終日, day and night 日日夜夜 , in a day or two一兩天內 in the old days從前,舊社會, from day to day(day after day)日復一日 , the day before yesterday前天 , the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植樹節 , Women’s Day 婦女節

75.keep / stop / prevent…(from)doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事 , stop to do sth.停下來去做某事 , stop doing sth.停止做某事

76.nice and +adj.= very +adj.很,非常

77.a place(places)of interest 名勝

78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特網上四分之三的信息 , two thirds of the books三分之二的書

79.credit card信用卡

80.the increasing population增長著的人口

a path of travel旅行路線

82.point at / to指向

83.by sea = by ship乘船 , by the sea = on the sea 在海邊, at sea在海上

84.set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事

85.multiply…by…乘以…

86.See you!再見 You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧 , Let me see.讓我想想, see sb.off給某人送行 , see a / the doctor看病, see sb.do / doing sth.看見某人做某事

some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)one…another一個..另一個(三者或以上)one…the other一個…另一個(總數二個)

88.be worn out穿舊，磨壞 , check out核實，檢查 , write out寫出 , take sth.out of從…拿出/取出某物

89.in this way用這種方法 , in a few year’s time幾年以后 , in space在太空 , in and out of class在課內課外 , in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分鐘里 , in the second half 在下半場 , later in one’s life在某人后半身 , in the air在空中 , in the open air在戶外

90.give sb.an injection給某人打針 , get an injection打針

91.have been to去過某地 , have gone to到某地去了

92.here + be+ 名詞+ for+某人(Here is a letter for you.這兒有你的一封信.)

93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others.他落后于別人)

94.one of + adj.最高級+復數名詞

95.take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好帶上雨傘)

96.prefer to= like…better than寧愿,更喜歡prefer + V-ing(to do sth.)(I prefer doing(to do)it myself.我喜歡自己做那件事).Would / should等情態動詞 + prefer +不定式.(I would prefer to do it myself.我寧愿自己做那件事), prefer +名詞(v-ing)+ to+名詞(v-ing)(I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意學英語而不愿踢足球);prefer +不定式(名詞)+ rather than + 不帶to的不定式,(I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜歡走著去那里,而不愿乘車), prefer + 名詞(代詞)to do sth.(We prefer her not to come.我們寧愿她不來)

97.人+ spend +time(money)+(in)doing sth.(I spent over two hours(in)finishing my homework.我花了兩個多小時完成家庭作業.), 人 + spend + time(money)+ on +名詞,(He spent 1,000 on the TV set.他花了一千元買電視機).人 + pay + money +for +sth.(He paid ten yuan for the book.他花了10元錢買那本書.)It + takes(will take, / took…)+ sb.+ time(money)+ to do sth.(It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘車去那里只花你10分鐘).物+ cost +(sb.)+ money,(The dictionary cost me 20 yuan.我花20元錢買了那本詞典)

98.do with + sb./ sth.(What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么處理了?)

99.mind + if 從句,(Do you mind if I open the window?我開窗你不反對吧?)mind + V-ing,(Would you mind turning on the TV?打開電視你不反對吧?)

100.what…for? / why…?(What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)

101.need + 名詞(v-ing),(The students need some help.學生們需要幫助.This pair of shoes needs mending.這雙鞋需要修理)

102.“be used for+ 名詞(v-ing),”被用來做..(A writing brush is used for writing.)“be used as+名詞”, 被作為…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries.)“be used by+動作執行者”, 被…使用，103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood.這張課桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood.這種紙是用木材制成的)be made in+地點, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)be made by+人, “由誰制造的”(This kite is made by Kate.)

104.more developed countries發達國家, less developed countries不發達國家, developing countries發展中國家

105.be worth + money(V-ing),值…錢.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China.This book is well worth reading.這本書很值得一讀.106.the Summer Palace頤和園 , Tian’anmen Square天安門廣場 , the Palace Museum故宮 , the Great Hall of the People人民大會堂 , the Temple of Heaven天壇 , the Great Green Wall綠色長城 , PLA中國人民解放軍 , PRC中華人民共和國, the Party中國共產黨 , the League共青團 , Peking Opera京劇

a digital camera數字照相機 , a doctor for animals = an animal doctor動物醫生

108.so + 形/副+that 從句,(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.這地方太冷，冬天什么都不長)so + many / few+ 復數名詞 +that從句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow.他有那么多書,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可數名詞+that從句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything.她錢太少,什么也買不到.)so+ 形容詞 +a / an +單數名詞 +that從句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it), such +a / an+ 形容詞+單數名詞+ that從句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it), such +形容詞+復數名詞+that從句.such +形容詞+不可數名詞+that從句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)

109.tell sb about sth.告訴某人關于某事 , tell sb+從句, tell sb.to do sth.讓某人做某事 , tell a lie說謊 , tell a story講故事 , thank you for +n./V-ing 謝謝你… too + adj./ adv.+ to + v.太…而不能, too much(修飾名詞)太多,過分 , much too(修飾adj./adv.)太

110.hope / wish+不定式(或從句), wish sb.to do sth.What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？

第二篇：初二英語重點短語

【重點短語】

1.go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 呆在家

3.go to the mountains 上山/進山 4.go to the beach 到海邊去 5.visit museums 參觀博物館

6.go to the summer camp 去夏令營 7.quite a few 相當多

8.study for為…… 學習，9.go out 出去

10.most of the time 大部分時間/絕大多數時間 11.taste good 嘗起來味道好 12.have a good time 玩的開心 13.of course 當然可以

14.feel like 感覺像……/想要 15.go shopping 去購物 16.in the past 在過去 17.walk around 繞……走

18.too many 太多（可數名詞前面）19.because of 因為

20.one bowl of 一碗…… 21.find out 查出來/發現 22.go on 繼續

23.take photos 照相

24.something important 重要的事情 25.up and down 上上下下 26.come up 出來

【重點句型】

1.——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？ ——I went to New York City.我去了紐約城。

2.——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去帶人嗎？

——No, No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.不，沒有人在這兒。大家度去度假了。3.——Did you buy anything special? 你買了什么特別的東西嗎？

——Yes, I bought something for my father.對，我給父親買了一些東西。4.——How was the food? 食物怎么樣？

——Everything tasted really good.每一樣東西真的都好吃。5.——Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的開心嗎？ ——Oh, yes.Everything was excellent.對，一切都很精彩。6.There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.晚上除了讀書以外無事可做。

【重點單詞】

anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一個)地方

wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；極好的 few [fju?]adj.很少的；n.少量

most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多數的 something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物

nothing(=not…anything)['n?θ??] pron.沒有什么n.沒有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己

everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你親自 hen [hen] n.母雞；雌禽

bored [b??d] adj.無聊的；厭煩的；郁悶的 pig n.豬

diary ['da??ri] n.日記；日記簿(keep a diary)seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像

someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人；有人 quite a few 相當多；不少(后接可數名詞)of course [?vk??s] 當然

activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活動；活躍

decide [d?'sa?d] v.決定；選定(decide to do sth.)try [tra?] v.嘗試；設法；努力

(try to do sth./try doing sth.)bird [b??d] n.鳥；禽

paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳傘 bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行車 building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物

trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商人；商船

wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.驚奇；想知道；懷疑 difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差異；不同 top [t?p] n.頂部；頂

wait [we?t] v.等；等待(wait for)umbrella [?m'brel?] n.傘；雨傘 wet [wet] adj.濕的；雨天的

below [b?'l??] prep.低于；在...下面

adv.在下面 as [?z] conj.如同；像...一樣

enough [?'n?f] adj.足夠的adv.足夠地；充分地 duck [d?k] n.鴨肉；鴨

hungry(反full)['h??ɡri] adj.饑餓的；渴望的 feel like(doing sth.)想要

dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜歡；厭惡

n.不喜愛；厭惡；反感

Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重點短語】

1.help with housework 幫助做家務活 2.go shopping 去購物 3.on weekends 在周末 4.how often 多久一次 5.hardly ever 幾乎不 6.once a week 每周一次 7.twice a month 每月二次 8.go to the movies 去看電影 9.every day 每天

10.use the Internet 上網/用網 11.be free 有空

12.have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈鋼琴課 13.swing dance 搖擺舞 14.play tennis 打網球 15.stay up late 熬夜 16.at least 至少

17.go to bed early 早睡 18.play sports 鍛煉身體

19.be good for 對…...有好處 20.go camping 去野營

21.in one’s free time 在某人的空閑時間 22.not...at all 根本不

23.the most popular 最流行的 24.such as 例如

25.go to the dentist 去看牙醫 26.more than 超過/多于

27.Old habits die hard.舊習慣難改 28.hard=difficult 困難的 29.less than 少于/不到

【重點句型】

1.I go to the movies maybe once a month.我可能一個月看一次電影。

2.——How often does he watch TV? 他多久看電視一次？ ——He hardly ever watches TV.他幾乎不看電視。3.——Do you go shopping? 你購物嗎？

——No, I never go shopping.不，我從來就不購物。4.Here are the results.下面就是結果。

5.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我們發現僅僅百分之十五的學生每天鍛煉。

6.We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.我們都知道很多學生經常上網，我們很吃驚他們中有百分之九十的人每天上網。7.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.雖然很多學生喜歡看體育節目，但游戲節目依然是最受歡迎的。8.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.通過上網或看游戲節目來放松很好，但是我們認為最好的放松方法還是通過鍛煉。9.It’s healthy for the mind and the body.對思想和身體都很健康。

10.So start exercising before it’s too late!開始鍛煉，為時不晚。

【重點單詞】

housework ['ha?sw??k] n.家務勞動

hardly ['hɑ?dli] adv.幾乎不；簡直不；剛剛 ever ['ev?(r)] adv.曾經；在任何時候 once [w?ns] adv.一次；曾經 twice [twa?s] adv.兩倍；兩次 Internet ['?nt?net] n.因特網

program ['pr??ɡr?m] n.節目；程序；課程；節目單 full [f?l] adj.滿的；充滿的；完全的

swing [sw??] n.搖擺；秋千

v.搖擺；旋轉 maybe ['me?bi] adv.或許；也許；可能 swing dance 搖擺舞

least [li?st] adj.最小的；最少的 at least 至少

hardly ever 很少；幾乎從不；難得 junk n.垃圾；廢舊雜物

coffee ['k?fi] n.咖啡；咖啡色

health [helθ] n.健康；人的身體或精神狀態 result [r?'z?lt].結果；后果

percent [p?'sent] adj.百分之...的

online [??n'la?n] adj.在線的adv.在線地 television ['tel?v??n] n.電視機；電視節目

although [??l'e??] conj.雖然；盡管；然而；可是 through [θru?] prep.穿過；憑借；一直到 body ['b?di] n.身體

mind [ma?nd].頭腦；想法；意見；心思 such [s?t?] adj.這樣的；如此的

together [t?'ɡee?(r)] adv.共同；一起 die [da?] v.死；枯竭；消失 writer ['ra?t?(r)] n.作者；作家 dentist ['dent?st] n.牙科醫生 magazine ['m?ɡ?zi?n] n.雜志

however [ha?'ev?(r)] adv.然而；無論如何；不管多么 than [e?n] conj.比

almost ['??lm??st] adv.幾乎；差不多

none [n?n] pron.沒有人；沒有任何東西；毫無 less [les] adj.更少的；較少的

point [p??nt] n.看法；要點；重點；小數點；目標；分數

Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.【重點短語】

1.more outgoing 更外向/更開朗 2.as...as...與…… 一樣

3.the singing competition 歌詠比賽 4.the most important 最重要的

5.be talented in music 在音樂方面有天賦 6.the same as 與……相同 7.care about 關心/留意/關注 8.be different from 與…...不同 9.be like a mirror 像一面鏡子

10.as long as 只要；與…...一樣長 11.bring out 顯示/顯出

12.get better grades 取得更好的成績 13.reach for 伸手達到/達到 14.touch one’s heart 感動 15.in fact 事實上

16.make friends 交朋友

17.be good at 在某方面成績好 18.the other 另一個

19.be similar to 與…相似

20.be good with 與…和睦相處

【重點句型】

1.Sam has longer hair than Tom.= Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s.Sam 的頭發比Tom的長。

2.I’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.現在的我比兩年前更高。

3.I study harder now than I did 2 years ago.現在的我比兩年前學習更努力了。

4.I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now.兩年前的我比現在學習更努力。

5.Who is smarter, your mother or your father? 誰更聰明，你的老爸還是老媽？

6.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.媽媽告訴我好朋友像一面鏡子。7.That’s why I like reading books.那就是我為什么喜歡讀書。

8.I think friends are like books —— you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.我認為朋友像書，只要是好的就不必需要太多。9.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.我很害羞，所以交朋友對于我來說不容易。10.It’s not necessary to be the same.沒有必要一樣。

11.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我不太關心朋友是否與我一樣。

12.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.真朋友在你需要是幫助你，打動你。13.In fact, she’s funnier than anyone.事實上，她比任何人都更幽默。14.In what ways are you different? 你們在哪些方面不同？

15.Is he different from you in any way? 在某方面他與你不同嗎？

【重點單詞】

outgoing ['a?tɡ????] adj.外向的

better ['bet?(r)] adj.更好的；較好的adv.更好地 loudly ['la?dli] adv.大聲地；高聲地；花俏地 quietly ['kwa??tli] adv.安靜地；悄悄地；平靜地 hard-working [hɑ?d'w??k??] adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 competition [?k?mp?'t??n] n.競爭；比賽 fantastic [f?n't?st?k] adj.極好的；了不起的 which adj.哪一個；哪一些pron.哪一個；哪些 clearly ['kl??li] adv.清楚地；顯然地

win [w?n] v.贏；贏得；獲勝；獲得

n.勝利 though conj.雖然；盡管；adv.不過 care about 關心

talented ['t?l?nt?d] adj.有才能的；有天賦的 truly ['tru?li] adv.真實地；真誠地；正確地 care [ke?(r)] v.關心；擔憂；照顧；在乎

serious ['s??ri?s] adj.嚴肅的；嚴重的；莊重的 mirror ['m?r?(r)] n.鏡子；反映

necessary ['nes?s?ri] adj.必要的；必然的 both [b??θ] adj.兩者都

pron.兩者

should [??d] aux.應該；可能；應當；將要 touch [t?t?] vt.觸摸；感動

reach [ri?t?] v.到達；伸出；達成；取得聯系；延伸；(伸手)去夠 heart [hɑ?t] n.心臟；內心

fact [f?kt] n.事實；真相；實際

break [bre?k] v.打碎；折斷；違背；解決；中斷 laugh [lɑ?f] v.發笑；笑；嘲笑

n.笑聲；笑；笑料 similar ['s?m?l?(r)] adj.類似的

share [?e?(r)] vt.分享，共享；分配；共有 loud [la?d] adj.大聲的；adv.大聲地；響亮地 primary ['pra?m?ri] adj.最初的，最早的

information [??nf?'me??n] n.信息；情報；資料；通知

Unit4 What's the best movie theater? 【重點短語】

1.so far 到目前為止，迄今為止 2.no problem 沒什么，別客氣

3.have….in common 有相同特征（想法、興趣等方面）相同 4.be up to 由…...決定/是…...的職責 5.all kinds of … 各種各樣的……

6.play a role in doing sth./ sth.發揮作用，有影響 7.make up 編造（故事、謊言等）8.for example=e.g.例如

9.take …..seriously 認真對待 10.not everybody 并不是每個人 11.close to 離..….近

12.more and more 越來越……

【重點句型】

1.The DJs choose songs the most carefully.流行音樂節目主持人最認真的選擇歌曲。

2.How do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do you feel about it so far? 到目前為止，你認為它怎么樣？ 3.Thanks for telling me.多謝你告訴我。

4.Be up to you to do something 由你決定做……

5.They play a role in deciding the winner.他們在決定勝利者方面起著重要作用。

6.He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.他在發現最有趣的角色方面比其他演員要擅長得多。7.I still don’t really know my way around.我依然不認得周邊的路。

8.How far is it from your home? 從你家去有多遠？

9.However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.然而，不是每個人都欣賞這些表演。

10.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.有的人認為那些表演都的生活經歷是編造的。

11.However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.然而，假如你不把這些表演看得太當真，它們還是值得看的。

12.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.有關它們的一件了不起的事情是，它們給人們指明了一條讓他們的夢想成真的道路。

【重點單詞】

theater ['θ??t?] n.劇場；電影院；戲院

comfortable ['k?mft?bl] adj.舒適的；充裕的 seat [si?t] n.座位；

screen [skri?n] n.屏幕；銀幕

close [kl??s] v.關；合攏；不開放；停業 worst [w??st] adj.最壞的；最差的 cheaply ['t?i?pli] adv.廉價地；粗俗地 song [s??] n.歌曲；歌唱 choose [t?u?z] v.選擇；決定

carefully ['ke?f?li] adv.小心地，認真地 reporter [r?'p??t?(r)] n.記者 fresh [fre?] adj.新鮮的；清新的

comfortably ['k?mft?bli] adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地 worse [w??s] adj.更壞的；更差的 service ['s??v?s] n.服務

pretty ['pr?ti] adv.相當地adj.漂亮的 menu ['menju?] n.菜單 act [?kt] v.行動；表演 meal [mi?l] n.一餐；膳食

so far 到目前為止；迄今為止 no problem 沒什么；不客氣

creative [kri'e?t?v] adj.創造的，創造性的； performer [p?'f??m?(r)] n.表演者；執行者 talent ['t?l?nt] n.天賦；才能，才藝；

common ['k?m?n] adj.常見的；共同的；普通的 magician [m?'d???n] n.魔術師；術士

beautifully ['bju?t?fli] adv.美麗地；完美地； role [r??l] n.作用；角色 winner ['w?n?(r)] n.獲勝者 prize [pra?z] n.獎品；獎金

everybody ['evrib?di] pron.每人；人人 example [?ɡ'zɑ?mpl] n.例子；榜樣 poor [p??(r)] adj.可憐的；貧窮的 seriously ['s??ri?sli] 嚴重地，嚴肅地 give [ɡ?v] v.給；贈予；送 crowded ['kra?d?d] adj.擁擠的Unit5 Do you want to a game show? 【重點短語】

1.find out 查出/發現

2.be ready to do 準備做… 3.dress up 打扮/化妝成 4.take one's place 代替某人

5.do a good job 干的好/表演的出色 6.think of 想到/思考 7.game show 游戲節目 8.learn from 向…...學習9.talk show 訪談節目 10.soap opera 肥皂劇 11.go on 繼續

12.watch a movie 看電影 13.one of… 其中之一

14.try one’s best to =do one’s best to 竭盡全力 15.a pair of 一雙

16.as famous as 一樣聞名/出名 17.look like 看起來像

18.around the world 世界各地

19.have a discussion about 討論…...20.one day 有一天/某一天 21.such as 例如

22.a symbol of 一個象征/標志

23.something enjoyable 快樂的事情 24.interesting information 有趣的信息

【重點句型】

1.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.有些人可能會問這個卡通動物怎樣變得如此受歡迎了呢。

2.Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger.Mickey.象一個普通人，但是他總是努力面對任何危險。

3.Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.Mikey是不幸的，總是面對很多問題，如失去房子或女朋友等。4.However, he was always ready to try his best.然而，他總是準備盡最大努力。

5.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.他們大多數都想象Mickey一樣。

6.On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.1978年11月18日，Mickey 成為在好萊塢星光大道上擁有一顆星星的第一個卡通形象。7.Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那樣簡單，但是人人都知道他，熱愛他。8.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s? 誰有一雙比Mickey的耳朵更聞名于世的呢？ 9.I think those movies are so meaningless.我認為那些電影如此地毫無意義。10.I’d like to find out what different people think of a subject.我喜歡發現不同的人對同一主題的看法。

11.I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.我希望發現世界正在發生的事情。12.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有一我成為一個電視臺記者。

13.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜歡續故事，并看看接下來會發生什么。

【重點單詞】

sitcom ['s?tk?m] n.情景喜劇(= situation comedy)news [nju?z] n.新聞；消息 soap [s??p] n.肥皂；肥皂劇

educational [?ed?u'ke???nl] adj.教育的；有教育意義的 plan [pl?n] n.計劃；方法v.打算；計劃 hope [h??p].希望；期望；盼望n.希望 discussion [d?'sk??n] n.討論；談論 stand [st?nd] v.站立；忍受

happen ['h?p?n] vi.發生；碰巧；出現；偶遇 may [me?] aux.可以，能夠；可能，也許 expect [?k'spekt] v.預期；期待；盼望

joke [d???k] n.笑話；玩笑v.說笑話；開玩笑 comedy ['k?m?di] n.喜??；滑稽；幽默事件 find out 查明；弄清

meaningless ['mi?n??l?s] adj.無意義的；不重要的 action ['?k?n] n.行為；活動 cartoon [kɑ?'tu?n] n.卡通；漫畫

culture ['k?lt??(r)] n.栽培；文化；教養 famous ['fe?m?s] adj.著名的；有名的 appear [?'p??(r)] vi.出現；出版；顯得 become [b?'k?m] v.變成；成為

rich [r?t?] adj.富有的；富饒的；豐富的 successful [s?k'sesfl] adj.成功的；圓滿的 might [ma?t] aux.可能；也許；may的過去式 main [me?n] adj.主要的；最重要的 reason ['ri?zn] n.原因；理由 film [f?lm] n.電影

unlucky [?n'l?ki] adj.倒霉的；不幸的；不吉利的 lose [lu?z] vt.丟失；失敗vi.失敗 ready ['redi] adj.準備好的；樂意的

character ['k?r?kt?(r)] n.個性；品質；人物；

simple ['s?mpl] adj.簡單的；樸素的；單純的；笨的 army ['ɑ?mi] n.軍隊；陸軍；一大批 action movie 動作片

Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.【重點短語】 1.grow up 長大 2.every day 每天

3.be sure about 對某事確信 4.make sure 確信/有把握

5.send…to…把…...發送到...…/把...…寄…...6.be able to 能/能夠

7.the meaning of …...的意思/含義 8.different kinds of 不同種類的 9.have …..in common 有…共同點 10.at the beginning of 在…開始的時候 11.write down 寫下/記下

12.have to do with 與….有關系

13.take up 開始從事/著手處理/接受 14.hardly ever 幾乎不

15.too…to… 太......而不能......【重點句型】

1.What do you want to be/ become when you grow up? 當你長大的時候想當什么？

2.I want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter 我想當……（職業名稱）

3.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.我的雙親想要我當醫生，但我還不確定。4.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎樣做呢？

5.I’m going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天練習籃球。

6.Where/ When are you going to study? 你打算在哪兒/什么時候去學習？

7.I know why you’re so good at writing stories.我知道你為什么如此擅長于寫故事。8.I’ m going to keep on writing stories.我打算堅持寫故事。

9.Not everyone knows what they want to be.不是每個人都知道他們想當什么？ 10.Just make sure you try your best.只要確信你盡了最大努力。

11.Then you can be anything you want.那么你就可以當你想當的了。

12.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!由于這個原因，最好的決心就是沒有決心。13.My New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.我的新年決心是取得好成績。

【重點單詞】

doctor ['d?kt?(r)] n.醫生

engineer [end??'n?r] n.工程師

violinist [?va??'l?n?st] n.小提琴手

pilot ['pa?l?t] n.飛行員

pianist ['p??n?st] n.鋼琴家

scientist ['sa??nt?st] n.科學家

college ['kɑ?l?d?] n.大學

education [?ed?u'ke??n] n.教育 medicine ['medsn] n.藥，醫學

university [?ju?n?'v??rs?ti] n.大學，高等學府

article ['ɑ?rt?kl] n.文章，論文

send [send] n.郵寄，發送

grow up 長大 成長

computer programmer 計算機管理員

be sure about 確信

make sure 確保

resolution [?rez?'lu??n] n.決心，決定

foreign ['f??r?n] adj.外國的

able [?eb?l] adj.能夠

discuss [d??sk?s] v.討論，商量

promise [?prɑm?s]

v./n.承諾，諾言

beginning [b??ɡ?n??] n.開頭，開端

improve [?m?pruv] v.改進，改善

physical ['f?z?kl] adj.身體的，物理的

selfimprovement [self?mp'ru?vm?nt] n.自我改進，自我提高 hobby ['hɑ?bi] n.業余愛好

own [o?n] a.自己的，本人的，擁有

personal ['p??rs?nl] adj.個人的，私人的 relationship [r?'le??n??p] n.關系

Unit7 Will people have robots? 【重點短語】

1.on computers 在電腦上 2.on paper 在紙上

3.live to be 200 years old 活到200歲 4.free time 空閑時間 5.in danger 在危險中 6.on the earth 在世界上

7.play a part in sth 在某方面出力/做貢獻 8.space station 太空站 8.look for 尋找

9.computer programmer 電腦程序師 10.in the future 在將來 11.hundreds of 成百上千的 12.the same…as 與…...一樣 13.over and over again 反復 14.get bored 無聊 15.wake up 醒來/喚醒 16.look like 看起來像 17.fall down 倒下/落下

【重點句型】 1.Are you kidding? 你開玩笑吧？

2.Will people have robots? 人們會擁有機器人嗎？ 3.Everything will be free.一切都將是免費的。

4.Books will only be on computers, not on paper.書將會只存在于電腦上，而不是在紙上。5.They’ll study at home on computers.他們將在家里的電腦上學習。

6.There will be only one country in the world.世界上將只有一個國家。7.There will be less pollution.污染將更少。

8.What will the future be like? 未來會象什么樣子？

9.We never know what will happen in the future.我們永遠不知道未來將會發生什么。

10.And my apartment will be no good for pets.我的公寓將不適合于寵物。11.I think so.我認為是這樣

I don’t think so.這認為不是這樣。12.I hope so.我希望如此。I hope not我希望不這樣。

13.In 50 years, people will have more free time because there will be less things to do.50年后，人們將有更多的空閑時間，因為他們會有更少的事情做。14.In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter.20 年以后，我想我會成為一個報社記者。

15.However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.然而，一些科學家相信，盡管我們能夠讓機器人象人類一樣運動，但讓他們象人類一樣真正地思考卻很困難。

16.For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.例如，科學家James White 認為，機器人將不能夠清醒得知道他們身處何處。

17.This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.這在20年前是不可能的，但是計算機和火箭在100年前也是看起來不可能的。18.You should also remember that there will be both good and bad things in life.你也應該記住，生活中有好事也有壞事。

【重點單詞】

paper ['pe?p?r] n.紙

pollution [p?'lu??n] n.污染；污染物

prediction [pr?'d?k?n] n.預測

future ['fju?t??r] n.未來

pollute [p?'lu?t] v.污染

environment [?n'va?r?nm?nt] n.環境

planet ['pl?n?t] n.行星

earth [??rθ] n.地球；泥土

plant [pl?nt] v.種植

n.植物

part [pɑ?rt] v.參加

n.部分

peace [pi?s] n.和平

sky [ska?] n.天空 play a part 參與

astronaut ['?str?n??t] n.宇航員

apartment [?'pɑ?rtm?nt] n.公寓房間

rocket ['rɑ?k?t] n.火箭

space [spe?s] n.空間；太空

even ['i?vn] adv.甚至；愈加

human ['hju?m?n] adj.人的n.人；人類

servant ['s??rv?nt] n.仆人

dangerous ['de?nd??r?s] adj.危險的

already [??l'redi] adv.已經

factory ['f?ktri] n.工廠

believe [b?'li?v] v.相信

disagree [?d?s?'ɡri?] v.不同意

shape [?e?p] n.形狀

fall [f??l]

v./n.倒塌；跌倒

possible ['pɑ?s?bl] adj.可能的probably ['prɑ?b?bli] adv.大概；或許；很可能 holiday ['hɑ?l?de?] n.假日

word [w??rd] n.單詞 space station 太空站

Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 【重點短語】 1.milk shake 奶昔

2.turn on打開，turn off 關上 3.pour ….into….將…...倒入…...4.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶 5.a good idea 一個好主意

6.on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 7.cut up 切碎

8.put… into… 將…...放入...… 9.one more thing 還有一件事 10.a piece of 一片/一張/一塊 11.at this time 在此時 12.a few 幾個

13.fill…with… 用… 裝滿 14.cover…with… 用...…蓋住 15.one by one 一個接一個 16.a long time 長時間

17.cut… into pieces 將...…切成碎片

18.add…to（into）… 將...…加到......上（里）19.mix...together… 將...…混合一在起 20.mix up… 將……混合

21.serve …to… 用...…招待…...22.half a cup 半杯

23.another ten minutes 另外十分鐘 24.peel the banana 剝一個香蕉

【重點句型】

1.Turn on the blender.啟動攪拌器。

2.How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎樣做香蕉奶昔？

3.How many bananas do we need? 我們需要幾個香蕉？

4.How much yogurt do we need? 我們需要多少酸奶？

5.Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!啊，該品嘗米線了。

6.First,… Then,… Next,… Finally,…

首先……，然后……，接下來……，最后…… 7.You can put more if you like.要是你喜歡，你可以放更多。8.This is going to taste great.嘗起來會很棒。

9.To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.為了制作這種特殊的食物，你需要有米線.10.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.當準備好的時候，把火雞放在一個大盤子上，然后淋上用調味肉汁。

11.These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.現在，大多數的美國人依然通過一家人吃大餐的方式來慶祝感恩的這個主意。

【重點單詞】

blender ['blend?r] n.攪拌器；果汁機

peel [pi?l] vt.剝落；削皮

pour [p??r] v.倒；傾倒

yogurt ['jo?ɡ?rt]

n.酸奶

honey ['h?ni] n.蜂蜜

watermelon ['w??t?rmel?n] n.西瓜

spoon [spu?n] n.勺，調羹

add [?d] 增加

finally ['fa?n?li] adv.最后，最終

salt [s??lt]

n.鹽

sugar ['??ɡ?r]

n.糖

cheese [t?i?z] n.干酪，奶酪

popcorn ['pɑ?pk??rn] n.爆米花

corn [k??rn] n.玉米，谷物

machine [m?'?i?n]

n.機器

sandwich ['s?nw?t?] n.三明治

butter ['b?t?r] n.黃油，奶油

turkey ['t??rki] n.火雞

lettuce ['let?s] n.萵苣，生菜

piece [pi?s] n.件；篇；片；塊；

traditional [tr?'d???nl] adj.傳統的traveler ['tr?vl?] n.旅行者

England ['??ɡl?nd] n.英格蘭；英國

celebrate ['sel?bre?t] v.慶祝；慶賀

pepper ['pep?r] n.胡椒粉；辣椒

oven ['?vn] n.烤箱；烤爐

cover ['k?v?r] n.遮蓋，蓋子

gravy ['ɡre?vi] n.肉汁；肉湯

serve [s??rv] n.接待，服務

temperature ['tempr?t??r]

n.溫度，氣候

Unit9 Can you come to my party? 【重點短語】 1.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午 2.have to 必須 3.prepare for 準備

4.go to the doctor 去看病 5.have the flu 患流感

6.help my parents 給父母幫忙 7.come to the party 參加晚會 8.meet my friend 見朋友 9.go to the party 參加晚會

10.too much homework 太多的家庭作業 11.go to the movies 去看電影

12.another time 下次，另外的時間，別的時間 13.last fall 去年秋天 14.hang out 閑逛

15.after school 放學后

16.on the weekend=on weekends 在周末 17.study for a test 備考

18.visit grandparents 拜訪爺爺奶奶 19.the day before yesterday 前天 20.the day after tomorrow 后天 21.have a piano lesson 上鋼琴課 22.look after 照看

23.make an invitation 制定邀請 24.accept an invitation 接受邀請

turn down（refuse）an invitation 拒絕邀請 25.take a trip to Wuhan 去武漢旅游 26.at the end of this month 在本月底 27.look forward to + doing 期望/渴望 28.the opening of… 開幕/開業 29.reply in writing 寫回信 30.go shopping 購物 31.do homework 做作業

32.go to the concert 參加音樂會 33.not…until… 直到......才......【重點句型】

1.——Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能參加我的晚會嗎？ ——Sure, I’d love to./ Sorry，I can’t.I have to prepare for an exam.當然，我愿意去。/抱歉，我去不了。我必須要為考試做準備。2.I’m not available.= I’m not free.我沒空。

3.I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” 看到她離開我很悲傷，這個聚會是表達謝意和離別的最好方式。

4.I already have a great idea about how to do that.我已經有了一個怎樣做的好主意。5.Let me know if you need my help.讓我知道你是否需要我的幫助。

6.Drink lots of hot water and get lots of sleep.多喝水，多睡覺。

7.What are you doing the day after tomorrow? 后天你要做什么？

8.I’m really busy this week.本周我的確很忙。

9.I’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not.恐怕不能。

10.Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.Sam 要直到下周四才離開。

11.Who are you going to the movies with? 你要和誰一起去看電影？

12.Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? 周六你有空來我那兒嗎？

13.Would you like to come to my birthday party? 來參加我的生日派對好嗎？ 14.As I’m sure you know by now…

正如我確信到現在為止，你知道……

15.Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.把Ms.Steen 來參加聚會而不要告訴她，以至于讓她感到驚喜。16.I look forward to hearing from you all.我盼望著收到你的信。

17.Our favorite teacher, Ms.Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US.我們最喜愛的老師，Ms.Steen，就要離開我們回到美國去了。18.We’re very sad that she’s leaving.她要離開了，我們非常悲傷。

【重點單詞】

prepare [pr?'per] v.預備；準備

exam [?ɡ'z?m] n.考試

available [?'ve?l?bl] a.可得到的；有空的 hang [h??] v.懸掛；(使)低垂

until [?n't?l] conj./prep.直到...的時候；直到…為止

catch [k?t?] v./n.趕上；抓??；捕捉

invite [?n'va?t] v.邀請

accept [?k'sept] v.接受

refuse [r?'fju?z] v.拒絕

invitation [??nv?'te??n] n.邀請；邀請函 reply [r?'pla?] v./n.回答，回復

forward ['f??rw?rd] v.轉交；發送

adj.向前的adv.向前地 delete [d?'li?t] v.刪除

preparation [?prep?'re??n] n.準備，準備工作

opening ['o?pn??] n.開幕式，落成典禮

guest [ɡest] n.客人

concert ['kɑ?ns?rt] n.音樂會

headmaster [?hed'm?st?r] n.校長

event [?'vent] n.大事，公開活動

calendar ['k?l?nd?r] n.日歷，日程表

第三篇：2014中考英語復習重點短語300個(精)

短語總結

1.It's time for sth.該到做某事的時間了.It's time to do sth.(It's time for sb.to do sth 該到(某人 做某事的時間了.2.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tellsb.(not to do sth.請(告訴 某人(不 做某事.4.make/let sb.to do sth.讓某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.do sth 聽見 /看見某人做某事.6.had better(not do sth 最好不做某事.7.It's better to do sth最好做某事 8.It's best to do sth最好做某事 9.enjoy 喜歡做某事 10.finish 結束做某事 11.keep 繼續做某事

12.keep on doing sth.繼續做某事 13.carry on 繼續做某事 14.go on 繼續做某事 15.feel like 喜歡做某事

16.stop to do sth 與 stop doing sth 停下來去做某事(與 停止做某事.17.forget/remember to do 與 forget/remember doing sth.忘記 /記得去做某事(與 忘記 /記得曾經做過事.18.keep(precent,stopsb.from doing sth阻止 /防止 /阻欄栽人做某事 19.prefer….to ……喜歡…..勝過……

20.prefer to do sth.rather than do ath.寧愿做某事 , 而不原做某事.21.used to do sth.過去常常做某事.22.What's wong with…… ? …..出了問題(事 ? 23.have nothing to do with…..與…..無關 24.be busy doing sth.在忙于做某事 25.too…..to …..太……以致知于不…… 26.so …… that …..如此…..以致知于不…… 27.such…..that …… 如此…..以致知于不……

28.It take sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事用了一些時間.29.spend …..on sth.(doing sth.花錢 /時間做某事.30.pay…..for sth.花費(錢 買某物.31.What /how about…… ? …….怎么樣(好嗎 ? 32.would like to do sth.想要 /愿意做某事..33.I don't think that我認為……不…..34.Why not do sth.? Why don't you do sth.?為什么不做某事呢 ?

35.What do you mean by….? 你….是什么意思 ? 36.What do you think of …..(How do you like ….你認為….怎么樣 ? 37.Mike enjoys collecting stamps.So do I.邁克喜歡集郵.我也也喜歡.38.The more, the better.越多越劇好.39.Thanks for doing sth.謝謝你做了某事.40.It is said that…..據說…… 1.315 2.1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官動詞 + do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2(比較級 and 比較級 表示越來越怎么樣 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易 4 agree with sb 贊成某人 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界 7 along with 同……一道,伴隨……

eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹 8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某 事 13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始 at the end of +地點 /+時間 最后;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺 /對什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 現在進行時 2 將來時 be able to(+ v 原 = can(+ v 原 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do(of sth 恐懼,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電

視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視 23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣 be as…原級… as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠離 28 be away from 從……離開 be bad for 對什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在 太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好 be born 出生于

be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 當心;小心

be different from…… 和什么不一樣 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好 36 be from = come from 來自

eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原 將來時

be good at(+doing = do well in 在某方面善長 , 善于……

be good for 對什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高興做某事

be helpful to sb 對某人有好處

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處 Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處 44 be in good health 身體健康

be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣

be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到 48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的氣

be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料 51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料 52 be not sure 表不確定 53 be on a visit to 參觀

be popular with sb 受某人歡迎 55 be quiet 安靜

be short for 表 **的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床

be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that

be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 嚴于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格

be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表確定

be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher 我 相信我的大腦(老師

be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我 相信他能通過考試

be sure to do sth 一定會做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語

be terrified of + 名 /動 doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什么一樣 73 be used to doing sth習慣做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺

He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他習慣努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么

be(feel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害 怕某物 be afraid that 叢句

because+句子 because of +短語

eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start… with … =begin… with … 以什么 開始什么

eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between… and … 兩者之間

borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借給…… 什么東西

eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as = not different(from 表相同

bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車站

the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了 He's bothering me to lend him money

by the end of 到……為止

call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 關心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什么不關 心國家的未來

catch up with sb 趕上某人

chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地 87 come in 進來 88 come over to 過來

come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好 辦法嗎? 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流

consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為 什么不考慮去瀘州? 92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音 樂跳舞

decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做錯

Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……

each +名(單每一個…… eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生 都有一些書

end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing 喜歡 102 escape from 從……逃跑

eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人從監獄里逃跑出來 Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些氣體從管子里冒出 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來 105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什么

far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎么樣

find sb/sth +adj 發現什么怎么樣? eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成 +doing(名詞

fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人

forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from… to … 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被(別人做……

eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭發被剪了

Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處

get ready for = be ready for 為什么而準備 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩 119 get sb to do sth 120 get… from … 從某處得到某物 121 give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物 123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳

go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上學(用于專業的 go to the school 去學校(不一定是 上學 127 good way to 好方法

hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事 129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會

have a talk 聽報告 談一談

have been doing 現在完成進行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …(地方……去過某過地方 have gone to …(地 方 去了某地還沒回來

have fun +doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做

eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業要做 I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做 135 have to do sth 必須做某事

have trouble(problem(in doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩 137 have… time +doing

have…(時間 … off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假 139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事 /正在做某事

help a lot 很大用處

help sb with sth one's sth 幫助某人某事(某方面 help sb(to do sth 幫 助某人做某事

hope to do sth 希望做某事

How about(+doing = What about(+doing 144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什么的看法

if : 是否=wether eg: I don't know if(wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去 參加晚會

He don't know if(wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道 我們明天早上是否能準時到達

if :如果 ?!--24en.com 中國英語學習網,中國英語第一門戶 24en.com--> 偃紓ㄈ 拷右話閌碧 跫 鍰 泳 ?amp;nbsp;eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州

If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃,他們會讓 我知道的

I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢, 我就要去英國

in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為 148 in some ways 在某些方面 149 in the end = finally(adv 最后

in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東 151 in the sun 在太陽下 152 increase 增加

eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了 3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名 代替

eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果,而不要梨子 I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數學

154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹 155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事

156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間

eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎么樣

158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣

159 It's +adj for sb 對于某人來說怎么樣 It's +adj of sb 對某人來 說太怎么樣 160 It's +adj(for sb to do(對某人來說 做某事怎么樣 It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎么樣

eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意 162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間 eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了 164 join = take part in 參加 165 just now 剛才

166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什么保持什么樣?

167 keep out 不讓 …… 進入

168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康

169 key to +名詞 表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案 170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙

171 laugh at … 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自學

173 learn from sb 向某人學習eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 學做某事 175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不 應該讓我們的父母失望

177 live from :離某地遠

178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看

180 lose one's way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事

182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把時間定的早一點

184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相

185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物 怎么樣 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人 /某物怎么樣

188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫

189 make up be made up of(被動語態由……組成 190 make… difference to…

191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容詞 194 must be 一定 195 need +名詞

196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do(實義動詞 need do(情態動詞 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名詞

200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭

201 not…(形、副 at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not… at all 一點都不

203 not… either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐

204 not… until 直到……才……

eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供

206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb 提供什么東西給某人 eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you 我給你提供水

207 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上

208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談 210 on time 準時 in time 及時

211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天 212 one of +可數名詞的復數形式 213 one to another 一個到另一個

214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作 216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢 ,付錢

217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 練習做某事

222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學中,我更喜歡物理

prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車,不開小車

prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做…也不愿

eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔 叔更喜歡買新的車,也不去修舊車

prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她 不來 223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句

eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工 作 He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案

224 rather… than 寧可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯當醫生,也不當老師

He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓 225 regard… as 把……當作……

eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問 候 I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我的朋友 He shows little regard for others 他不愛關心別人

226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯

227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么

eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學校 the words that(which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人 229 say to oneself 對自己說 230 say to sb 對某人說

231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上 232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰 233 sb spend sometime(in doing sth 花了多少時間做某事 234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事 236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物 238 send… to …把什么寄到哪里去?

239 shock 使……震驚 eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock 啊,是 你呀!嚇我一跳

240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me 242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some… others … 一些……另一些……

244 start… with … 從……開始 begin… with … 從……開始 245 stay away from 遠離……

eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當我們參 觀 zoo 時,我們要遠離動物

If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工 你想減肥,你最好遠離甜食

246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 248 stop sb(from doing 阻止某人做某事 249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250 such +名 這樣 ,這種 251 suit sb 適合某人

252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇

253 take classes 上課

254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步

256 ① talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談論關于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人說話

258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事

260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事

262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某 人不要做什么 263 tell… from … 264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名詞(doing+as……

266 the same…(名 … as as…(adj adv… as 相同

267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路

e g : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…(地點 到哪的路

269 too … to … 太怎樣而不能…… adj +enough to 足夠…能… so… that +叢句 太… 所以…

eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte …… into …… 把什么翻譯成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游

272 try one's best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已經做過了 eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去 274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下

275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大 276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開 277 upside down 倒著 278 visit to… 參觀某個地方 279 wait for sb 等某人

280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少時間

eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我準備好,好嗎? Let's wait for the rain to stop 讓我們等雨停吧 281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒

282 want to do sth 想做某事 283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事 284 welcome to +…(地方 歡迎到……

285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple 286 what if 如果……怎么辦 What if +句子 eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么辦? What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人來到地球怎么辦? 287 what they will do = what to do 288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困難? 289 while +延續性動詞

290 why don't you do = why not do 291 will you please do will you please not do 292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下 293 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下 with one's help 294 work at…在某處工作 295 work with sb 和某人一起工作

296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou 297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今 ,用在否定句中

299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事 300 不定式 +v(原

301 聯系動詞(taste 吃起來 /sound聽起來 /look看起來 /semll聞起來 +adj 302 名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾 enongh 時 , 形容詞放在之前 , 名詞 副詞放在之后

303 太多 too much +不可數 too many +可數 much too 相當于 very ,修飾形容詞 304 向賓語提問:Whom 305 向地點提問:Where 306 向方式提問:How 307 向價格和不可數名詞提問:How much 308 向可數名詞提問:How many 309 向頻率提問: How often 310 向時間段提問:How long 311 向時間提問:what time/when 312 向物主代詞提問:Whose 313 向職業提問:what do/does…… do 314 向主語提問: Who

第四篇：2016年中考英語重點單詞。短語用法大總結

2016年中考英語：重點單詞、短語用法大總結(88條)

◆1.cost / take / spend / pay 花費

花費時間做某事 ： It takes sb some time to do sth.= sb spend some time(in)doing sth.= sb spend some time on sth.某人花錢買某物 ： sb spend some money on sth.= sb pay some money for sth.= sth cost sb.some money.※ spend 和 pay 主語都是人，cost 主語是物。

※ spent 還可以指“度過”→ How did you spend your weekend ?

The sweater ________ me 90 yuan.= I _______ 90 yuan for the sweater.=I _____ 90 yuan on the sweater.He spent lots of money ________ the mobile phone.It ________ her 20 minutes to go home every day.= He ________ 20 minutes ________ home every day.◆2.thanks for為?而感謝

⑴ ______ inviting me to your birthday party.thanks to 多虧/由于

⑵______ your help.I got good grades.◆3.感嘆句 ：多么? what + 名詞

how + 形容詞 / 副詞

⑴.______ bad weather!⑵.______ hard he works!

⑶.______ fresh vegetables!⑷.______ cute a monkey it is!

◆4.因為、由于 ： because(連詞)+從句：(表示原因)

because of(介詞短語)+ 名詞(短語)= thanks to

⑴ I didn’t go to school ______ I had a headache.He was late for class ______ the bad weather.He can’t come _____ he is ill.Many people have a cold _____ the cold weather.※because和 so不能同時連用.◆5.來自 ： be from = come from

⑴ Where are you from ? = Where ______ you ______ ______ ?

⑵ He is from Tibet.= He ______ ______ Tibet.◆6.How often 對頻率提問(多久一次)→回答用表示頻率的副詞或短語

How long 對一段時間提問(多久)→回答用表示一段時間的狀語

How soon 對將來時間提問(多久)→回答用 in+時間段

How far 詢問多長距離(多長)

⑴-______ have you been collecting the kites ?-For ten years.⑵-______ do you go shopping ?-Sometimes.⑶In two years.⑷-_____ do you exercise ?About ten miles.⑹-_____ are you staying there ?______.I’ll do it right away.⑶-Don’t eat in class.How long can I ______ the book ?

-You can _____ it for two weeks.※ 類似用法的還有：buy — have put on — wear become — be

leave — be away from open — be open begin — be on

die — be dead return — be back

① become He has ______ a doctor.He has ______ a doctor for 10 years.② begin The film has ______.The film has _________ for ten minutes.◆21.能，會。be able to

can

※ 情態動詞后面都接動詞原形。

⑴ We should ______ able to finish the work tomorrow.⑵ I can ______(play)the guitar.⑶ He ______ able to play chess.◆22.too many 太多 — 修飾可數名詞復數→ I have too many rules in my house.too much 太多 — 修飾不可數名詞→ Maybe you have too much yin.much too太— 后跟形容詞或副詞原級→ This coat is much too expensive.⑴ Eating _____ ______ is bad for your health.⑵ It’s ______ ______cold today.You’d better not go out.⑶There are______ ______ students in the hallways.It’s dangerous.◆23.have / has been to 去過某地 →He has been to Beijing.(現在不在北京)

have / has gone to 去了某地 →He has gone to Beijing.(現在可能在北京，或在去北京的途中)

have/hasbeen in / at在某地

⑴I have ever _______ ______ America twice.⑵ He has ______ ______ Beijing for ten years.⑶– Where is your brother ?

-He______ ______ to Hainan.⑷ _____ you ever ______ ______ Disneyland ?

◆24.used to do sth.過去常做某事→ This river used to be very clean.be(get)used to doing sth.習慣于做某事 → I’m not used to getting up early.be used to do sth = be used for doing sth.被用于做某事→ Pens are used for writing.⑴ XiaoGang ______ ______ ______ afraid of the dark.⑵ Thebroom is ______ ______ clean the room.= The broom is ______ ______ cleaning the room.⑶ He ______ ______ ______ living countryside.There is fresh air and sweet well.⑷ Wood _____ _____ _____ making paper.◆25.belong to + 名詞 / 人稱代詞賓格(屬于)

be + 名詞所有格 / 名詞性物主代詞(是)

⑴It must ______ Ning’s.= It must _________ Ning.⑵ The pencil must be ______(my).= The pencil must belong to ______(my).⑶ This ball ______ to me.= This ball is ______.◆26.can’t 不可能 0

表示推測、判斷 could/might 也許、可能 50﹪— 80﹪

must 肯定、一定 100﹪

⑴ The CD _____ belong to Tony.because he likes listening to music.⑵ The notebook ______ be mine.It has my name on it.⑶ The toy ______ be my grandpa.After all.He is an old man.◆27.be made from(由?制成)看不出原材料

be made of(由?制成)看得出原材料

⑴ The table ______ ______ ______ wood.⑵ Paper ______ ______ ______ wood.◆28.prefer to do sth 寧愿做某事

prefer sth.to sth.喜歡?而不喜歡?

prefer doing sth.to doing sth.喜歡做?而不喜歡做?

⑴ I prefer ______(swim)to ______(play)balls.⑵ He _______ fish to beef.⑶ I prefer to ______(walk)to work.◆29.一些表示人的情感或情緒的形容詞 ： —ed 修飾人

—ing 修飾物

⑴ I want to go somewhere ______(relaxing/relaxed).⑵ She is ______ in this ______ history story.(interesting/interested)

※ interesting(有趣的)— interested(感興趣的)tiring(累人的)— tired(累的，疲倦的)

boring(令人無聊的)— bored(無聊的)exciting(令人興奮的)— excited(激動的)

surprising(令人驚訝的)— surprised(驚訝的)

relaxing(令人放松的)— relaxed(放松的)

embarrassing(令人尷尬的;令人為難的)— embarrassed(尷尬的;為難的)

◆30.the number of + 名詞復數(?的數量)作主語，謂語用單數。

a number of + 名詞復數(許多、一些)= many

⑴ The number of students in our class______ 80.⑵ ______ number of students are in Helin Middle School.◆31.for + 一段時間

since + 時間點/過去時的句子

⑴ We have been studying English ______ three years.⑵ He has been staying here ______ he was five years old..⑶ We haven’t seen each other ______ ten years ago.※ for和 since 可以相互轉換。如：Jenny has been collecting coins for several years.= Jenny has been collecting coins since several years ______.◆32.除?之外 except(不包括在內)→ Everyone could answer this question except Jim.besides(包括在內)→There are three girls besides me.⑴ We all passed the exam ______ Li Yang.⑵ Many other students like basketball ______ Guo Xiaojun.◆33.already 用于肯定句中(已經)

yet 用于疑問句末(已經)

用于否定句末(還)

⑴ Have you seen the film ______ ? ⑵ I haven’t locked the door ______.⑶ Mom has _______ watered the flowers.◆34.否定祈使句 Don’t + v.No + v.ing / n.⑴ Don’t smoke here.= ______ ______ here.⑵ Don’t take photos.= ______ ______.◆35.也 too 放肯定句末和疑問句末→Do you play soccer every day , too ?

either 放否定句末

also 放肯定句中

※ also放在實意動詞前，be之后。

⑴ She is a girl.I am a girl.______.⑵ He ______ likes collecting things.⑶ Lily doesn’t like junk food.Her good friend doesn’t like it._______.⑷I can’t watch TV on school nights.–I can’t , _____.◆36.be strict with sb.對某人要求嚴格

be strict in sth.對某事要求嚴格

Miss Zhang _____ _____ _____ her work and she _____ _____ _____ her students.◆37.需要做某事 need to do sth 主語是人

need doing sth 主語是物

⑴ The classroom _____ cleaning.It’s too dirty.⑵ Children _____ to sleep a lot.⑶ It’s very hot and dry.You need ______(wear)cool clothes and the flowers need ______(water).◆38.through →介詞: 從內部穿過(park)

across →介詞：從表面穿過

cross →動詞(road.street.bridge)

⑴ Be careful when you ______ the street.⑵ The manwent______ the forest.⑶ The train goes ______ the tunnel(隧道).⑷He swam _____ the river.⑸ We drove _____ the desert(沙漠).⑹Take a walk _____ the park on Center Avenue.◆39.Why don’t you do sth = Why not do sth.提建議的方式 How /what about doing sth.Let’s do sth.⑴ Why don’t you have a cup of tea ? = _____ _____ have a cup of tea ?

⑵ Let’s _____(go)out for a walk.⑶ How about _____(practice)conversations ?

◆40.So + 助/系/情態 + 主語 表示肯定意義(?也是如此)

Neither + 助/系/情態 + 主語 表示否定意義(?也不)

※ 它們都屬于倒裝句。

⑴ My mother didn’t go to school.______ ______ my father.⑵ James comes from theUSA.______ ______ Tom.⑶ My pen pal can speak Japanese.______ ______ I.= Me ______.⑷ My sister isn’t outgoing.______ ______ I.= Me ______.◆41.both 兩者都

all三者或三者以上都

⑴ The twins _____ are good students.⑵ There are lots of colorful flowers on _____ sides of the streets.⑶ There are five people in my family.We ______ like playing sports.My parents ______ love us.We are very happy.◆42.alone 單獨，獨自一人 →He is alone at home.lonely 孤獨的，寂寞的。有一定的感情色彩 →He lives a lonely life in the country.⑴ Sometimes he feels quite _____ because he has no friends.⑵ She lives _____ in that large house.◆43 in the tree 外來的→I saw a cat in the tree.on the tree 長在樹上的→There are many apples on the tree.⑴ How many monkeys can you see _____ the tree ?

⑵ There are a lot of bananas_____ the tree.◆44.in the wall 指在墻體內

on the wall 指在墻體表面

⑴ There is a map _____ the wall.⑵ There is a door _____ the wall.◆45.on the bed 指物品在床上→My bag is on the bed.in bed 指人躺在床上→Lily is ill in bed.⑴ There is a jacket ___________.⑵ I have to be ________ by ten o’clock.◆46.引導結果狀語從句：so和such(如此?以至于?)

so是副詞，后接adj和adv.句型：

△so+adj/adv+that從句→He worked so hard that he got the first prize.△so+adj+a(n)+n.+that從句 = such+a(n)+adj+n.+that從句→That was so interesting a story that I read it twice.= That was such an interesting story that I read it twice.such是形容詞，后接n.句型：

△such+a(n)+adj+n.+that從句→He is such a hard-working student that all the teachers love him.△such+pl./不可數n+that從句→It is such good weather that we can go swimming.⑴ He runs ____fast ____ we can’catch him.⑵ Lili is ____a kind girl ____we all love her.⑵ Tom is ____ a clever boy that he can answer the question.= Tom is ____ clever a boy that he can answer the question.⑶ The box is _____ heavy _____ I can’t carry it.※ 在名詞前有many / much / few / little這些詞修飾時，要用so?that。so?that句型的否定形式可用簡單句too?to或not?enough to代替。如：

He is so young that he can’t go to school.= He is too young to go to school.= He is not old enough to go to school.◆47.引導時間狀語從句 ：

when + 延續性/短暫性動詞→When I was watching TV , he came in.= When he came in , I was watching TV.while+延續性動詞(多用進行時)→While I was in Shanghai ,I visited him.⑴ _____ he was sleeping.Someone knocked at the door.= He was sleeping _____ someone knocked at the door.⑵ _____ the boy heard his mother’s voice , he stopped crying.⑶ My mother was cooking _____ I was doing my homework..◆48.at the age of 和 when 引導的時間狀語可以互換。

I began to play football when I was five years old.= I began to play football ________ ____ ____ five.◆49.instead 放句首、句末

instead of + n/pron/ving = rather than.⑴ I will go to see her ______ you.⑵ He doesn’t like beer.give him coke ______.⑶ We often sing English song ______ reading aloud.◆50.be famous as(作為?而知名)as + 職業/身份/地位→Yi Yuchun is famous as a super girl.be famous for(以?而著名)for + 出名的原因→Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.⑴ Li Bai is famous ______ a poet.⑵ Jackie Chan ia famous ______ his action movies.⑶ France ia famous _____its fine food and wine.◆51.看起來像是?似乎/好像?(sb/sth)seems to do sth

It seems that +從句

⑴ It _____ _____ he feels very sad.= He _____ _____ _____ very sad.⑵ She seems to want to have a drink.= _____ _____ that she _____ to have a drink.◆52.“疑問詞 + 動詞不定式” 與“賓語從句”的互換。

⑴ I will show you where you should go.= I will show you _____ _____ _____.⑵ Idon’t know what to do.= I don’t know what _____.A should I do B I should do

⑶ Could you tell me how I can get to Summer Palace ?= Could you tell me how _____ _____ _____ Summer Palace ?

※ 賓語從句應該用陳述語序。如：Could you please tell me ____ ____ ____ ____(天氣如何)in Chongqi ?

◆53.問題/難題 question 由于疑惑不解而提出的問題，多和ask / answer搭配使用。

problem指有待解決的較難的問題或物理/數學方面的題等，多與solve / work out 搭配。

⑴ Please answer my ________ in English.⑵ I can’t work out this maths _______.⑶ This is a difficult _______ to answer.◆54.family家/家庭(強調家庭成員，與居住的房子無關)→My family are kind people.home 家(指人出生或居住的地方，帶有一定感情色彩)→Welcome to my home.house 房子/住宅(居住的建筑物)→They moved to their new house last year.⑴ How many people are there in your _____? ⑵ I want to save money and buy a big ____.⑶ I love Chengdu , I looked Chengdu as my ______.◆55.in front of(在?前面)在某一范圍以外的前面→There is a tall tree in front of our classroom.in the front of(在?前部)在某一范圍內的前面→Two personsare sitting in the front of the car.⑴ The policeman stands ____________ the car.⑵ The driver sits ____________ the car.◆56.在晚上，在夜里 at night

on + a + adj + night

⑴ You shouldn’t go out _____ night.⑵ He met a thief _____ a cold night.◆57.在?之間 between(兩者之間)多與and連用。

among(三者或三者以上的人或物之間)

⑴ She is sitting ______ Lucy and Lily.⑵ He built a house ______ the trees.◆58.sometimes 不時;有時(是一般現在時的標志詞)→Sometimes I go to school by bus.some times 幾次(此時time是可數名詞，意為“次數”)→He has been to Shanghai some times.sometime 某個時間(表示在過去或將來的某個時候)→ I saw him sometime last year.some time 一段時間(此時time是不可數名詞)→ He will stay here for some time.⑴ We are going to have a party ________ next week.⑵ _______ the boy is late for school.⑶ He spent _________ in cutting hair.So he missed the early bus.⑷ Li Jun has been to Bird’s Nest _________.◆59.wear + 衣服/鞋帽/眼鏡等(強調狀態)→Our teacher often wears a pair of glasses.put on +衣服/鞋帽/眼鏡等(強調動作)→Kate puts on her hat and goes out.be in + 顏色/服飾(強調狀態)→The girl in red is my sister.dress + 人/反身代詞(給某人穿)→She dresses her daughter every morning.⑴ You’d better ______ your coat.⑵ She was _______ a flower in her hair.⑶ The boy ______ white is my friend.⑷ He is too young to ______ himself.⑸ Miss Li often _____ the white sports shoes.※ dress當表示狀態時常用be dressed in + 衣物(穿著?顏色的衣服)→He is dressed in a black coat.他常穿著黑色的外套。

◆ 60.play + 球類、棋類名詞(不加the)play badminton / play chess / play computer games

play the +樂器名詞。(必須加the)play the violin

⑴名詞-(形容詞)復合形容詞作定語

數詞 + 名詞復數

⑴ He is a two-year-old boy.= The boy is two _____ old.⑵ Look!This is a ______ buildings.A 70-floors B 70-floor C 70 floors

⑶ We have ______(兩天)holiday.⑷ Twelve-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.※ Twelve-year-olds 表示一類人。(12歲的人)◆75.agree with sb.同意某人的意見→ I don’t agree with you.agree to sth.同意某人的建議/辦法/計劃等 → He agreed to my plan.◆76.believe 表示相信某人的話→ I believe you.= I believe that you say.believe in表示信任，相信···的存在 → I believe ib that man./ Believe in God.相信上帝的存在。

◆77.run out不及物動詞短語，指物用完，用光 → My money has run out.run out of及物動詞短語，指人用完，用光了物→ I have run out of my money.◆78.maybe = perhaps或許/可能.副詞，在句中作狀語→ Maybe he will come here tomorrow.may be 或許/可能,may是情態動詞，在句中作謂語→ He may be from the USA ,too.※ maybe 和may be 可以互換：Maybe you are right.=You may be right.◆79.fist = first of all 第一，首先。強調事情發展的順序 → First I had to decide what to wear.at first = at the beginning 起初，起先。表示一件事情的開始階段→ I didn’t like this job at first.◆80.表示時間的介詞

in表示一段時間或較長時間 → in the morning / afternoon / eveningin May ,2010

on指在星期/具體某一天或特指某一天的上/下/晚上 → on Monday /on Children’sday /on Monday afternoon / on school nights

at表示點時間或較短的時間 → at 8:00 / at noon / at night

◆81.must(必須)表示說話人的主觀意圖和需求→ I have something to do , I must go now.have to(不得不，必須)表示客觀需要→It’s your turn to clean the classroom.You have to do it.※ must引導的一般疑問句的否定回答必須用needn’t 或don’t have to(不必).如：-Must I finish the housework today ?

-No , you needn’t./ you don’t have to.◆82.at the end(后常接of)表示在某時，活動或事件等終止/結束時→She went to Japan at the end of last month.上月底他去了日本。

in the end(后不能接of)最后，最終→ In the end we finished this job.◆83.join 表示加入某個組織、機構、團體等 → He joined the League last year.take part in 表示參加某項活動、比賽、游戲等 → She took part in the English Speech Contest yesterday.◆84.watch sb.do sth(看···做某事)→ He sat down and watched Wangwang play with a lovely black cat.watch sb.doing sth(看···正在做某事)強調動作正在進行→ I watched her dancing just now.※ 類似用法的還有這些感官動詞：see / look at / hear / listen to / feel等.◆85.該?的時候了 ：It’s time to do sth.和 It’s time for(doing)sth.可以互換。

⑴ It is time for school.= It’s time to ______ ______ school.⑵ It’s time to study English.= It’s time ______ ______ English.※ It’s time for sb to do sth.如：It’s dark.It’s time for you to go home.◆86.hope+賓語從句，用陳述語序 → I hope that I can help you.wish+賓語從句，用虛擬語氣 → I wish that I could help you.※wish后跟雙賓語(Wish you success!)和復合賓語，wish sb.to do sth→/ I wish you to go there with me.hope to.do sth.→ I hope to go to Beijing this summer.◆87.no + n.(no是形容詞)He has no dog and no family.not(not是副詞)，與be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞連用: isn’t / didn’t / can’t.→ There isn’t water or air.※no和not 可以互換:She has no pens.= She doesn’t have pens.◆88.sth be familiar to sb： 某事或某物為某人所熟悉;某物對某人是熟悉的 sb be familiar with sth： 某人熟悉某物

第五篇：2017版中考英語重點單詞、短語、句型匯總(人教版)

中考必背單詞、短語、句型

第(一)講 7上 Starter 1～4

一、必背單詞

Starter Units 1～3 1．morning n．早晨；上午 2．afternoon n．下午

3．evening n．晚上；傍晚 4．how adv.怎樣；如何

5．fine adj.健康的；美好的 6．thanks interj.& n．感謝；謝謝 7．map n.地圖 8．cup n.杯子

9．ruler n.尺；直尺

10．English n．英語adj.英格蘭的；英語的 11．orange n．橙子

12．jacket n．夾克衫；短上衣 13．spell v.用字母拼；拼寫 14．please interj.請 15．colo(u)r n．顏色

16．red adj.& n.紅色(的)17．yellow adj.& n.黃色(的)18．green adj.& n.綠色(的)19．blue adj.& n.藍色(的)20．black adj.& n.黑色(的)21．white adj.& n.白色(的)22．purple adj.& n.紫色(的)23．brown adj.& n.棕色(的)；褐色(的)24．name n．名字，名稱

25．nice adj.令人愉快的；宜人的 26．meet v．遇見；相逢 27．too adv.也；又；太 28．zero num.零

29．number n．號碼；數字 30．first adj.第一

31．last adj.最后的，末尾的

32．friend n．朋友 33．China 中國

34．sister n．姐；妹 35．mother n．母親 36．father n．父親 37．parent n．父(母)親 38．brother n．兄；弟

39．grandmother n．奶奶；姥姥 40．grandfather n.爺爺；姥爺 41．family n．家；家庭

Unit 1

Unit 2

42．have v．經受；經歷

43．cousin n．堂兄(弟、姊、妹)；表兄(弟、姊、妹)44．aunt n．姑母；姨母；伯母；嬸母；舅母 45．uncle n．舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨父 46．daughter n．女兒 47．photo n．照片

48．next adj.& n.下一個(的)；接下來(的)49．picture n.照片；圖畫

50．eraser n．橡皮

51．dictionary n．詞典；字典 52．excuse v．原諒；寬恕 53．thank v．感謝；謝謝 54．teacher n．老師；教師 55．help v.& n．幫助；援助 56．welcome adj.受歡迎的 57．baseball n．棒球 58．watch n．表；手表

59．computer n．計算機；電腦 60．card n．卡片

61．notebook n．筆記本 62．ring n．戒指

63．library n．圖書館

64．ask v．請求；要求；詢問 65．find v．找到；發現

66．some adj.一些；某些pron.有些；有的 67．email n．電子郵件 68．call v．打電話 69．lost v．遺失；丟失 70．must modal v．必須

71．table n．桌子 72．bed n．床 73．chair n．椅子

74．under prep.在……下 75．desk n．書桌 76．hat n．帽子

77．know v．知道；了解

78．radio n．收音機；無線電廣播 79．clock n．時鐘

80．everywhere adv.處處；到處；各個地方 81．always adv.總是

二、重點短語

1．good morning 早上好 2．good afternoon 下午好 3．good evening 晚上好 4．name list 名單 5．in English 用英語

Unit 3

Unit 4

6．what color 什么顏色

7．telephone /phone number 電話號碼 8．first name 名字 9．last name 姓

10．middle school 中學

11．have a good day 過得愉快

12．two photos of my family 兩張我家的全家福 13．in the first photo 在第一張照片里 14．the name of ……的名字 15．pencil box 鉛筆盒；文具盒 16．excuse me 勞駕，請原諒 17．ID card 學生卡

18．Lost and Found 失物招領處

19．email sb.at...發郵件給某人至…… 20．call sb.at...撥打電話……找某人 21．a set of keys 一串鑰匙

22．ask...for...請求；懇求(給予)23．on the sofa 在沙發上 24．come on 快點兒 25．tape player 錄音機 26．model plane 飛機模型

27．on the teacher's desk 在講桌上

28．the key to...……的鑰匙；……的答案

三、必背句型

1．What's this in English? 這個用英語怎么說？ 2．What color is it? 它是什么顏色的？ 3．Nice/Glad to meet you.見到你很高興。

4．What is your/his/her name? 你的/他的/她的名字是什么？ 5．What is your telephone number? 你的電話號碼是多少？

6．Thanks for the photo of your family.謝謝你的全家福照片。

7．—Who is he/she? 他/她是誰？ —He/She is...他/她是……

8．This/That is a book.這/那是一本書?！狪s this a book？這是一本書嗎？ —Yes，it is.是的，它是。—No，it isn't.不，不是。

9．These/Those are books.這些/那些是書。—Are those books？那些是書嗎？ —Yes，they are.是的，它們是。—No，they aren't.不，不是。10．—Where is his pencil box? 他的鉛筆盒在哪兒？

—It's in his schoolbag.在他的書包里。

第(二)講 7上 Units 5～9

一、必背單詞

Unit 5 1．tennis n．網球 2．volleyball n．排球 3．do v．做；干 4．have v．有

5．basketball n．籃球 6．let v．讓 7．go v．去 8．late adj.遲到 9．get v．得到

10．great adj.美妙的；偉大的 11．play v．玩耍

12．sound v．聽起來好像 13．interesting adj.有趣的

14．boring adj.沒趣的；令人厭倦的 15．fun n．樂趣

16．difficult adj.困難的

17．relaxing adj.輕松的；令人放松的 18．watch v．注視 19．same adj.相同的

20．love v．& n．愛；喜愛 21．sport n.體育運動 22．only adv.只；僅

23．classmate n.同班同學

24．banana n．香蕉

25．hamburger n．漢堡包 26．tomato n．西紅柿 27．icecream n．冰激凌 28．salad n．沙拉 29．pear n．梨 30．bread n．面包 31．birthday n．生日

32．dinner n．(中午或晚上吃的)正餐 33．week n．周；星期 34．food n．食物

35．sure adv.當然；肯定 36．vegetable n．蔬菜 37．fruit n．水果 38．apple n．蘋果

39．right adj.正確的；適當的 40．egg n．蛋；雞蛋 41．rice n．大米；米飯 42．chicken n．雞肉

Unit 6

43.so

conj.那么

44．breakfast n．早餐；早飯 45．lunch n．午餐

46．star n．明星；星星 47．eat v．吃 48．habit n．習慣 49．healthy adj.健康的 50．really adv.真正地 51．question n．問題 52．be v．變成

53．fat adj.肥的；肥胖的

54．sock n．短襪

55．much pron.& adj.許多；大量；多少56．Tshirt n．T恤衫 57．shorts n．(pl.)短褲 58．sweater n．毛衣 59．trousers n.(pl.)褲子 60．shoe n．鞋 61．skirt n.裙子 62．dollar n．美元

63．big adj.大的；大號的 64．short adj.短的；矮的 65．long adj.長的

66．look v．看；看上去 67．take v．買下；拿；取 68．eleven num.十一 69．twelve num.十二 70．thirteen num.十三 71．fifteen num.十五 72．eighteen num.十八 73．store n.商店

74．all adj.所有的；全部的 75．clothes n．衣服；服裝 76．buy v．購買；買

77．sale n．特價銷售；出售

78．when adv.什么時候 79．month n．月；月份 80．January n．一月 81．February n．二月 82．March n．三月 83．April n．四月 84．May n．五月 85．June n．六月 86．July n．七月 87．August n．八月 88．September n．九月

Unit 7

Unit 8

89．October n．十月 90．November n．十一月 91．December n．十二月

92．happy adj.愉快的；高興的 93．old adj.年老的；舊的 94．party n.聚會

95．test n．測驗；檢查 96．dear adj.親愛的 97．trip n．旅游；旅行 98．student n．學生

99．thing n．東西；事情 100．term n．學期 101．busy adj.忙碌的

Unit 9 102．favo(u)rite adj.& n．特別喜愛的(人或事物)103．subject n．學科；科目 104．science n．科學

105．music n．音樂；樂曲 106．math n．數學

107．Chinese n．語文；漢語 108．geography n．地理 109．history n．歷史 110．why adv.為什么 111．Monday n．星期一 112．Tuesday n．星期二 113．Wednesday n．星期三 114．Thursday n．星期四 115．Friday n．星期五 116．Saturday n．星期六 117．free adj.空閑的 118．Sunday n．星期日 119．cool adj.妙極的；酷的 120．useful adj.有用的；有益的 121．lesson n．課；一節課 122．hour n．小時

二、重點短語

1．soccer ball(英式)足球 2．watch TV 看電視

3．play computer games 玩電腦游戲 4．play sports 參加體育運動 5．think about 思考；思索 6．eating habits 飲食習慣

7．have...for lunch 午餐吃…… 8．how much 多少(錢)9．a pair of 一雙

10．at very good prices以非常優惠的價格 11．happy birthday 生日快樂 12．an art festival 一個藝術節

13．an English test 一次英語測試 14．a school trip 一次學校旅行 15．a birthday party 一個生日聚會 16．a basketball game 一場籃球比賽 17．a book sale 一場圖書銷售活動 18．for sure 無疑；肯定

19．from...to...從……到…… 20．half an hour 半個小時

21．the next day 接下來的一天；第二天

三、必背句型

1．—Does she have a pingpong bat? 她有乒乓球拍嗎？

—No, she doesn't.She has a pingpong ball.不，她沒有。她有一個乒乓球。2．That sounds good.那聽起來很好。3．Let's go!咱們走吧！

4．—Do you like strawberries？你喜歡草莓嗎？ —Yes, I do.是的，我喜歡。

5．—Does she like fruit? 她喜歡水果嗎？ —No, she doesn't.不，她不喜歡。6．Let him have breakfast with us, OK? 讓他和我們一起吃早飯，好嗎？

7．How about having/eating hamburgers for lunch? 午餐吃漢堡包怎么樣？

8．What do you like for dinner? 你正餐喜歡吃什么？

9．How much are these trousers? ＝ What is the price of these trousers? 這些褲子多少錢？

How much is this pair of shoes? 這雙鞋多少錢？

10．Here you are.給你。

11．Can/May I help you? 您要買點什么嗎？

12．—When is her birthday? 她的生日是什么時候？

—It is on June 2nd./It is in June.在6月2日。/在六月。

13．How old is she? 她多大了？ 14．What is your favo(u)rite subject?

你最喜歡的學科是什么？ 15．Why does he like science? 他為什么喜歡科學？

16．How is your day? 你今天過得怎么樣？

第(三)講 7下 Units 1～6

一、必背單詞

Unit 1 1．guitar n．吉他

2．sing v．唱歌

3．swim v．& n．游泳 4．dance n．舞蹈 v．跳舞 5．draw v．畫

6．speak v．說；說話 7．club n．俱樂部；社團 8．tell v．講述；告訴 9．story n.故事；小說 10．write v．寫作；寫字

11．or conj.或者；也不(用于否定句)12．piano n．鋼琴 13．violin n．小提琴 14．also adv.也；而且

15．home n．家；活動本部 adv.到家；在家 16．weekend n．周末 17．teach v．教；講授 18．musician n．音樂家

19．never adv.從不

20．early adv.& adj.早(的)21．fifty num.五十

22．funny adj.奇怪的；滑稽好笑的 23．best adj.最好的adv.最好地；最 24．brush v．刷；刷凈 n．刷子 25．tooth n．牙齒 26．forty num.四十 27．group n．組；群

28．quarter n．一刻鐘；四分之一 29．clean v．打掃adj.干凈的 30．sometimes adv.有時 31．taste v．品嘗n.味道

32．train n．火車 33．bus n．公共汽車 34．sixty num.六十 35．seventy num.七十 36．eighty num.八十 37．ninety num.九十 38．hundred num.一百 39．minute n．分鐘

40．far adv.& adj.遠；遠的 41．kilometer n．千米；公里 42．new adj.新的；剛出現的 43．river n．河；江 44．bridge n．橋 45．boat n．小船 46．year n．年；歲

47．true adj.真的；符合事實的

Unit 2Unit 3

48．drive v．開車

49．stop n．車站；停止 50．cross v．橫過；越過 51．many adj.& pron.許多 52．village n．村莊；村鎮

Unit 4 53．rule n．規則；規章 54．arrive v．到達

55．fight v．& n．打架；戰斗 56．outside adv.在外面adj.外面的 57．wear v．穿；戴

58．important adj.重要的 59．bring v．帶來；取來 60．quiet adj.安靜的

61．practice v．& n．練習62．dirty adj.臟的 63．kitchen n．廚房

64．more adj.& pron.更多(的)65．noisy 吵鬧的

66．relax v．放松；休息 67．read v．讀；閱讀

68．terrible adj.非常討厭的；可怕的69．follow v．遵循；跟隨 70．hair n．頭發；毛發

71．panda n．熊貓 72．zoo n．動物園 73．tiger n．老虎 74．elephant n.大象 75．lion n．獅子 76．giraffe n.長頸鹿 77．animal n．動物

78．cute adj.可愛的；機靈的 79．lazy adj.懶散的；懶惰的 80．smart adj.聰明的

81．beautiful adj.美麗的；美好的 82．Australia n．澳大利亞

83．south adj.南方的n.南；南方 84．Africa n．非洲 85．pet n．寵物 86．leg n．腿

87．sleep v．& n．睡覺 88．shy adj.害羞的 89．flag n．旗；旗幟 90．forget v．忘記；遺忘 91．place n．地點；位置 92．water n．水 93．danger n．危險

Unit 5

94．tree n.樹

95．kill v.殺死；弄死

96．over prep.超過；在……上方

Unit 6 97．use v．使用；運用 98．wash v．洗

99．just adv.只是；恰好 100．house n．房子

101．drink v．喝 n．飲料

102．tomorrow adv.在明天 n．明天；未來 103．pool n.水池

104．shop v．購物 n．商店 105．supermarket n．超市 106．man n．男人；人 107．race n．競賽

108．study v．& n．學習；研究 109．child n．兒童

110．any adj.任何的；任一的pron.任何；任一

111．other adj.另外的；其他的pron.另外的人(或物)112．young adj.年輕的；幼小的 113．miss v．懷念；思念 114．wish v.希望

115．delicious adj.可口的；美味的 116．still adv.還；仍然

二、重點短語

1．be good at...擅長于…… 2．play chess 下國際象棋 3．speak English 說英語 4．talk to...跟……說 5．play the drums 敲鼓 6．play the piano 彈鋼琴 7．play the violin 拉小提琴 8．make friends 結交朋友

9．on the weekend/on weekends(在)周末 10．join the soccer club 加入(足球)俱樂部 11．tell stories 講故事

12．help sb.with sth.在某方面幫助某人 13．get up 起床

14．get dressed 穿上衣服 15．take a shower 洗淋浴 16．radio station 廣播電臺 17．(be)late for 遲到

18．do(one's)homework 做作業 19．take a walk 散步

20．either...or...要么……要么…… 21．lots of/a lot of 大量；許多 22．take the subway 乘地鐵

23．ride a bike/by bike 騎自行車

24．every day 每天 25．think of 認為

26．between…and… 在……和……之間 27．talk on the phone 通過電話聊天 28．cross the river 過河

29．an elevenyearold boy 一個11歲的男孩 30．come true 實現 31．on time 準時 32．dining hall 餐廳 33．go out 外出(娛樂)34．do the dishes 清洗餐具 35．make one's bed 鋪床

36．follow the rules 遵守規則 37．listen to music 聽音樂 38．have to 不得不

39．be strict with sb.對某人要求嚴格 40．good luck to you 祝你好運 41．kind of 稍微；有點兒 42．be friendly to 對……友好 43．get lost 迷路

44．in(great)danger 處于(極大)危險之中 45．cut down 砍倒

46．be made of 由……制成的

47．read a newspaper/ read newspapers看報紙 48．make soup 做湯

49．go to the movies 看電影 50．eat out 出去吃飯 51．drink tea 喝茶

52．Dragon Boat Festival 端午節 53．living room 客廳

三、必背句型

1．—Can she swim？她會游泳嗎？ —Yes, she can.是的，她會。2．What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱樂部？ 3．Are you good with children? 你善于與孩子們相處嗎？ 4．Please call us at 6897729.請撥打電話6897729給我們。

5．—What time does she usually get up? 她通常幾點起床？

—She usually gets up at 6：30.她通常六點半起床。

6．When does he go to work? 他什么時候去上班？

7．—How do you get to the bus station? 你怎么去公共汽車站？

—I ride my bike./ I get there by bike.我騎自行車去。

8．—How long does it take him to get to school? 他到學?；ǘ嚅L時間？ —It takes about 20 minutes.大約20分鐘。

9．How far is it from your home to school? 從你家到學校有多遠？

10．Have a nice/good day at school.祝你在學校過得愉快。

11．Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!別把臟碗留在廚房里！

12．We can't arrive/be late for class.我們上課不能遲到。We must be on time.我們必須準時。

13．—What animals do you like?

你喜歡什么動物？

—I like monkeys and pandas.我喜歡猴子和熊貓?！猈hy do you like them? 你為什么喜歡它們？

—Because they are kind of cute.因為它們有點兒可愛。

—Why don't you like lions or tigers? 你為什么不喜歡獅子和老虎？ —Because they are very dangerous.因為它們很危險。

14．—Where are koalas from?

考拉來自哪里？

—They are from Australia.它們來自澳大利亞。15．—What are you doing?

你正在做什么？

—I am doing my homework.我正在做作業。

—What is she doing？Is she washing her clothes? 她在做什么？她在洗衣服嗎？ —No, she isn't.不，她沒有。

第(四)講 7下 Units 7～12

一、必背單詞

Unit 7 1．rain v．下雨 n．雨水 2．windy adj.多風的 3．cloudy adj.多云的 4．sunny adj.晴朗的

5．snow v．下雪 n．雪 6．bad adj.壞的；糟的

7．could modal v．能；可以 8．problem n．困難；難題

9．again adv.再一次 10．dry adj.干燥的 11．cold adj.寒冷的 12．hot adj.熱的

13．warm adj.溫暖的 14．visit v．拜訪；參觀 15．Canada n．加拿大 16．summer n．夏天 17．sit v．坐

18．juice n．果汁；飲料 19．soon adv.不久；很快 20．Europe n．歐洲 21．mountain n．高山 22．country n．國；國家 23．skate v．滑冰 24．winter n．冬天

25．Russian adj.俄羅斯的 n．俄羅斯人；俄語 26．rainy adj.陰雨的；多雨的

Unit 8 27．hotel n．旅館；酒店 28．restaurant n．餐館 29．bank n．銀行 30．hospital n．醫院 31．street n．大街 32．pay v．& n．付費 33．near prep.在……附近

34．across adv.& prep.過；穿過 35．behind prep.在……的后面 36．town n．鎮；市鎮

37．around prep.在……周圍

38．north n．北；北方 adj.北方的 39．spend v．花(時間、錢等)40．climb v．爬 41．road n．路

42．often adv.常常；時常 43．air n．空氣 44．free adj.免費的 45．easily adv.容易地 46．money n．錢

Unit 9 47．straight adj.直的 48．tall adj高的

49．height n．身高；高度 50．thin adj.瘦的 51．heavy adj.重的

52．tonight adv.& n．(在)今晚；(在)今夜 53．little adj.小的 54．later adv.以后

55．cinema n．電影院 56．glasses n．(pl.)眼鏡 57．handsome adj.英俊的 58．actor n．演員 59．person n．人 60．nose n．鼻子 61．mouth n．嘴 62．round adj.圓形的 63．face n．臉 64．eye n.眼睛 65．singer n．歌手 66．artist n.藝術家 67．put v．放

68．describe v．描述

69．differently adv.不同地

70．another adj.& pron.另一；又一

Unit 10 71．noodle n．面條 72．beef n．牛肉

73．special n．特色菜；物價品 adj.特別的；特殊的 74．yet adv.(常用于疑問句或否定句)還；仍然 75．large adj.大號的；大的 76．size n．大??；尺碼 77．meat n.(可食用的)肉 78．dumpling n．餃子 79．fish n．魚；魚肉

80．pancake n．烙餅；薄餅 81．different adj.不同的 82．cake n．蛋糕 83．candle n．蠟燭 84．age n．年齡 85．blow v．吹 86．if conj.如果 87．will v．將要；會 88．idea n.想法；主意

Unit 11

89．feed v．喂養；飼養 90．farmer n．農民；農場主

91．anything pron.(常用于否定句或疑問句)任何事物 92．pick v．采；摘

93．excellent adj.極好的；優秀的 94．yesterday adv.昨天 95．flower n．花

96．worry v．& n．擔心；擔憂 97．grow 種植；生長；發育 98．museum n．博物館 99．painting n．油畫；繪畫

100．exciting adj.使人興奮的；令人激動的

101．lovely adj.可愛的

102．cheap adj.廉價的；便宜的 103．slow adj.緩慢的；遲緩的 104．robot n．機器人 105．guide n.導游；向導 106．gift n．禮物；贈品

107．everything pron.所有事物 108．dark adj.黑暗的；昏暗的 109．hear 聽到；聽見

Unit 12

110．camp v．扎營 111．lake n．湖；湖泊 112．beach n．海灘；沙灘 113．sheep n．羊；綿羊 114．as prep.作為；當作 115．natural adj.自然的 116．language n．語言 117．fly v．飛 118．ago adv.以前 119．India n．印度 120．moon n．月亮

121．surprise n．驚奇；驚訝 v．使吃驚 122．mouse n．老鼠；耗子 123．baby adj.幼小的 n嬰兒 124．snake n．蛇

125．scared adj.驚慌的；嚇壞了的 126．move v．移動 127．jump v．跳；躍 128．wake v．弄醒；醒

129．into prep.到……里面；進入 130．forest n．森林 131．ear n．耳朵

二、重點短語

1．take a message 捎個口信

2．call(sb.)back(給某人)回電話 3．right now 馬上；此刻

4．talk on the phone 在電話上交談 5．summer holiday/vacation 暑假 6．(be)on vacation 在度假 7．post office 郵局

8．police station 警察局 9．pay phone 付費電話

10．across from 在……對面 11．in front of 在……前面 12．next to 在……旁邊 13．far from 遠離……

14．go along(the street)沿著(這條街)走

15．turn right/left 向右/左轉 16．spend time 花時間

17．at the first crossing 在第一個十字路口 18．look like 看起來像 19．enjoy reading 喜歡閱讀

20．on school days 在上學的日子 21．play Chinese chess 下中國象棋 22．(be)of medium height 中等身高 23．(be)of medium build 中等身材 24．a little 一點；少量 25．in the end/ at last 最后

26．draw a picture of sb.畫一張某人的像 27．first of all 首先

28．would like 愿意；想要 29．take one's order 點菜

30．a(large)bowl of 一(大)碗……

31．around/ all over the world 世界各地 32．make a wish 許愿 33．the UK 英國

34．get popular 受歡迎；流行 35．cut up 切碎

36．bring good luck to 給……帶來好運 37．blow out 吹滅 38．come true 實現 39．put on 穿上

40．milk a cow 給奶牛擠奶 41．ride a horse/horses 騎馬 42．feed chickens 喂雞 43．quite a lot(of)許多

44．in the countryside 在鄉下；在農村 45．fire station 消防站 46．all in all 總的說來

47．be interested in 對……感興趣 48．take photos 照相

49．not...at all 根本不；一點也不 50．stay up late 熬夜 51．run away 跑開

52．shout at 沖……大聲叫嚷 53．shout to 對……大聲喊叫 54．high school 中學 55．get a surprise 吃驚 56．fly a kite 放風箏

57．up and down 上上下下；起伏 58．wake...up 把……弄醒 59．go boating 去劃船 60．go camping 去野營

61．play badminton 打羽毛球 62．go to the cinema 去電影院

63．go to sleep 入睡 64．put up 搭建；舉起 65．make a fire 生火

66．so...that...如此……以至于……

三、必背句型

1．—How is the weather? / What is the weather like? 天氣怎么樣？

—It's sunny.天氣晴朗。

2．—How is it going？近況如何？ —It's great.很棒。

3．—What are they doing? 他們在做什么？ —They're playing basketball in the park.他們正在公園里打籃球。

4．—Is there a restaurant near your house? 你家附近有飯店嗎？

—Yes, there is.It's on Center Street.是的，有。它在中央大街上。5．—Where are the pay phones? 付費電話在哪里？

—They are in front of the post office.它們在郵局前面。

6．Can I help you? 需要我幫忙嗎？

7．—What does he look like? 他長什么樣子？

—He is of medium build./He has long hair.他中等身材。/他留著長頭發。8．Is he tall or short? 他高還是矮？

9．—What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪種面條？

— I would like beef and tomato noodles.我想要牛肉西紅柿面。

10．—What size would you like? 你想要多大碗的？

—I would like a large bowl.我想要一大碗。

11．How was your school trip?

你的學校旅行怎么樣？

12．Were the strawberries good? 草莓好嗎？ 13．Do they grow apples? 他們種蘋果嗎？

14．—What did you do last weekend?

上周末你做什么了？

—I went to the beach and played football.我去了海灘并踢了足球?！猈ho did you play with? 你跟誰一起踢的？

—I played with my friends.我和我的朋友們一起踢的。

第(五)講 8上 Units 1～4

一、必背單詞

Unit 1

1．anyone pron.任何人

2．anywhere adv.在任何地方

3．wonderful adj.精彩的；絕妙的 4．something pron.某事；某物

5．nothing pron.沒有什么；沒有一件東西 6．everyone pron.每人；所有人 7．myself pron.我自己；我本人 8．yourself pron.你自己；您自己 9．hen n．母雞 10．pig n．豬

11．bored adj.厭倦的；煩悶的 12．someone pron.某人 13．diary n．日記 14．activity n．活動

15．decide v．決定；選定

16．try v．& n．嘗試；設法；努力 17．bird n．鳥

18．bicycle n．自行車 19．building n．建筑物 20．trader n．商人

21．wonder v．想知道；琢磨 22．top n．頂部

23．wait v．等待；等候 24．umbrella n．傘；雨傘

25．wet adj.濕的；潮濕的；下雨的

26．below prep.& adv.在……下面；到……下面

27．enough adj.& adv.足夠的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)28．hungry adj.饑餓的 29．as adv.像……一樣

30．dislike v．& n．不喜愛(的事物)；厭惡(的事物)

Unit 2 31．housework n.家務勞動；家務事 32．hardly adv.幾乎不；幾乎沒有

33．ever adv.在任何時候；從來；曾經 34．once adv.一次；曾經 35．twice adv.兩次；兩倍

36．Internet n.互聯網；因特網 37．program(programme)n.節目 38．full adj.忙的；滿的；充滿的 39．swing n．擺動；秋千

40．maybe adv.大概；或許；可能 41．coffee n．咖啡

42．health n．健康；人的身體(或精神)狀態 43．result n．結果；后果 44．percent 百分之……

45．online adj.& adv.在線(的)；聯網(的)46．television n．電視機

47．although conj.雖然；盡管；即使

48．mind n．頭腦；心智

49．together adv.在一起；共同 50．die v．消失；滅亡；死亡 51．dentist n．牙科醫生

52．magazine n．雜志；期刊 53．however adv.然而；不過 54．almost adv.幾乎；差不多 55．none pron.沒有一個；毫無 56．point n．得分；點

57．outgoing adj.愛交際的；友好的；外向的 58．better adj.& adv.較好的(地)；更好的(地)59．loudly adv.喧鬧地；大聲地 60．quietly adv.輕聲地；安靜地 61．hardworking adj.工作努力的

62．competition n．比賽；競賽；競爭 63．fantastic adj.極好的；了不起的 64．which pron.& adj.哪一個；哪一些 65．clearly adv.清楚地；清晰地 66．win v．獲勝；贏；贏得

67．though adv.不過；可是；然而 68．care v．在意；擔憂；關心 69．serious adj.嚴肅的；穩重的 70．mirror n．鏡子

71．kid n．小孩；年輕人

72．necessary adj.必需的，必要的 73．grade n．成績等級；評分等級 74．should modal v．應該；應當 75．saying n．諺語；格言 76．hand n．手

77．touch v．感動；觸摸 78．heart n．內心；心臟

79．break v．(使)破；裂；碎；損壞 80．arm n．手臂；上肢

81．share v．分享；共用；分攤 82．similar adj.相像的；類似的 83．primary adj.最初的；最早的 84．information n．信息；消息

85．theater n．戲院；劇場

86．comfortable adj.使人舒服的；舒適的 87．seat n．座位

88．screen n．銀幕；屏幕 89．close adj.接近

90．ticket n．票；入場券 91．cheaply adv.便宜地 92．song n．歌曲

93．choose v．選擇；挑選

Unit 3

Unit 4

94．worst adj.& adv.最差(的)最壞(的)；最糟(的)95．carefully adv.細致地；小心地；謹慎地 96．reporter n．記者

97．pretty adv.相當；十分；adj.漂亮的 98．menu n．菜單

99．meal n．早(或午、晚)餐

100．creative adj.有創造力的；創造性的 101．performer n．表演者；演員 102．magician n．魔術師 103．winner n．獲勝者 104．prize n．獎品；獎金 105．example n．實例；范例 106．poor adj.貧窮的；清貧的 107．give v．提供；給

二、重點短語

1．quite a few 相當多；不少 2．of course 當然；自然

3．feel like 給……的感覺；感受到 4．wait for 等待；等候 5．because of 因為

6．hardly ever 幾乎從不 7．swing dance 搖擺舞 8．at least 至少；不少于 9．junk food 垃圾食品

10．such as 例如；像……這樣 11．more than 多于 12．less than 少于

13．care about 關心；在意 14．as long as 只要；既然

15．be different from 與……不同 16．bring out 使顯現；使表現出 17．the same as 和……相同 18．in fact 事實上；實際上

19．be similar to 與……相像的、類似的 20．primary school 小學 21．so far 到目前為止

22．have...in common 有相同特征；(想法、興趣等方面)相同 23．all kinds of 各種類型的；各種各樣的 24．be up to 是……的職責；由……決定 25．play a role 發揮作用；有影響 26．make up 編造(故事、謊言等)27．for example 例如

三、必背句型

1．—Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪兒度假了？

—I went to New York City.我去紐約市了。

2．—Did you go with anyone?

你和別人一起去的嗎？

—Yes，I went with my mother.是的，我和我的媽媽(一起)去的。3．—How was the food? 食物怎么樣？ —Everything tasted really good!

每一樣食物嘗起來都真的(很)好吃！4．—What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？ —I often go to the movies.我經常去看電影。

5．—How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次電視？

—Twice a week.一周兩次。

6．—Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? 塔拉比蒂娜(更)外向嗎？

—No, she isn't.Tina is more outgoing than Tara.不，她不是。蒂娜比塔拉(更)外向。7．—Does Tara work as hard as Tina? 塔拉像蒂娜一樣努力工作嗎？ —Yes, she does.是的，她和蒂娜一樣努力(工作)。8．What's the best movie theater? 最好的影院是哪家？

9．—Which is the worst clothes store in town? 哪家服裝店是鎮上最不好的？ 10．—What do you think of these shows?

你認為這些演出怎么樣？

第(六)講 8上 Units 5～7

一、必背單詞

Unit 5 1．news n．新聞

2．educational adj.教育的；有教育意義的 3．plan v.& n．打算；計劃 4．hope v．& n．希望

5．discussion n．討論；商量

6．happen v．發生；出現 7．expect v．預料；期待 8．joke n．笑話；玩笑

9．meaningless adj.毫無意義的；意思不明確的 10．action n.行動 11．cartoon n．動畫片 12．culture n．文化；文明

13．famous adj.著名的；出名的 14．appear v．出現 15．become v．變成 16．rich adj.富有的

17．successful adj.獲得成功的；有成就的 18．might modal v．可能；可以 19．main adj.主要的

20．reason n．原因；理由

21．common adj.普通的；常見的 22．film n．電影(＝movie)23．unlucky adj.不幸的 24．lose v．失去；丟失 25．simple adj.簡單的

26．army n．陸軍；陸軍部隊

Unit 6 27．cook n．廚師v.烹飪

28．doctor n．醫生 29．engineer n．工程師 30．violinist n．小提琴手 31．driver n．駕駛員；司機 32．pilot n．飛行員 33．pianist n．鋼琴家 34．scientist n．科學家 35．college n．學院；大學 36．education n．教育 37．medicine n．藥；醫學 38．university n．(綜合性)大學 39．London 倫敦 40．article n．文章

41．send v．郵寄；發送 42．team n．隊；組 43．foreign adj.外國的

44．question n．問題v.提問 45．meaning n．意義；意思 46．discuss v.討論

47．promise n．承諾；諾言 v．許諾；承諾 48．improve v．改進；改善 49．physical adj.身體的

50．themselves pron.他(她、它)們自己 51．hobby n．業余愛好

52．paint v．用顏料畫；在……上刷油漆 53．weekly adj.& adv.每周的(地)54．schoolwork n．學校作業；功課 55．personal adj.個人的

56．relationship n．關系；聯系

57．paper n．紙；紙張

58．pollution n．污染；污染物 59．future n．將來；未來 60．environment n．環境 61．planet n．行星 62．earth n．地球

63．plant n．植物v.種植 64．peace n．和平65．sea n．海；海洋

Unit 7

66．sky n．天空

67．apartment n．公寓套房 68．human n．人adj.人的 69．factory n．工廠

70．believe v．相信；認為有可能 71．even adv.甚至

72．shape n．形狀；外形

73．fall v．& n．倒塌；跌倒；掉落n.(美式)秋天 74．inside adv.& prep.在……里面

75．possible adj.可能存在或發生的；可能的 76．side n．一方(的意見、態度、立場)77．probably adv.很可能；大概 78．during prep.在……期間 79．holiday n．假期；假日 80．word n．單詞

二、重點短語

1．find out 查明；弄清 2．action movie 動作電影 3．be ready to 準備好(做某事)4．dress up 裝扮

5．take sb.'s place 代替 6．do a good job 干得好

7．plan to do sth.計劃做某事

8．one of the main reasons 主要原因之一 9．make sure 確保 10．grow up 長大 11．write down 寫下

12．have to do with 與……有關系 13．for example 比如；例如 14．make promises 許下諾言 15．take up 學著做；開始做

16．make plans for 為……制訂計劃

17．computer programmer 電腦程序設計員 18．be sure about 對……有把握

19．try one's best to do sth.盡某人最大努力去做某事 20．at the beginning of 在……開始 21．have...in common 有共同之處 22．be able to do sth.能夠做某事 23．agree with sb.同意某人(的看法)24．take part in 參加 25．space station 太空站

26．over and over again 多次；反復地 27．hundreds of 許多 28．fall down 跌倒 29．look for 尋找

30．less pollution 更少的污染 31．in the future 在將來 32．in 100 years 100年后

33．free time 空閑時間

三、必背句型

1．What do you plan to watch tonight? 你今晚計劃看什么(節目)? 2．What do you think of talk shows? 你覺得脫口秀節目怎么樣？ I don't mind them.我不介意它們。I can't stand them.我無法忍受它們。

I love watching them.我愛看它們。

3．What do you want to be when you grow up? 你長大了想當什么？

I want to be a computer programmer.我想當一個電腦程序設計員。

4．How are you going to become a writer? 你打算怎么成為一名作家呢？

I am going to keep on writing stories.我將要繼續寫故事。

5．When are you going to start? 你將什么時候開始？

I'm going to start when I finish high school and college.我將在我完成高中和大學(學業)的時候開始。6．What will the future be like? 將來會是什么樣子？

Cities will be more polluted.And there will be fewer trees.城市將會被污染得更嚴重，樹會更少。7．Will there be world peace? 會有世界和平嗎？

Yes, I hope so.是的，我希望如此。8．Will people use money in 100 years? 100年后人們還會用錢嗎？

第(七)講 8上 Units 8～10

一、必背單詞

Unit 8 1．shake n．& v．搖動；抖動 2．pour v．傾倒 3．yogurt n．酸奶 4．honey n．蜂蜜

5．watermelon n.西瓜 6．spoon n．勺；調羹 7．add v．增加；添加 8．finally adv.最后；終于 9．salt n．食鹽 10．sugar n.食糖 11．cheese n．奶酪 12．corn n．玉米 13．machine n．機器

14．dig v．掘(地)；鑿(洞)；挖(土)15．hole n．洞；孔；坑 16．sandwich n．三明治 17．butter n．黃油；奶油 18．piece n．片；塊；段 19．autumn n.秋天

20．traveler n．漂泊者；旅行者；游客 21．England 英格蘭

22．celebrate v．慶祝；慶賀

23．mix n．混合配料 v．(使)混合；融合 24．plate n．盤子；碟子

25．cover v．遮蓋；覆蓋 n．覆蓋物；蓋子26．pepper n．胡椒粉；柿子椒 27．serve v．服務；提供 28．temperature n．溫度

29．exam n．考試 30．flu n．流感

31．available adj.有空的；可獲得的 32．until conj.& prep.直到……為止 33．hang v．懸掛；垂下

34．catch v．及時趕上；接?。蛔プ?35．accept v．接受 36．refuse v拒絕

37．invitation n．邀請；請柬 38．reply v．回答；答復

39．forward v.轉寄；發送adv.向前 40．delete v．刪除

41．print v．打印；印刷

42．sad adj.(令人)悲哀的；(令人)難過的 43．goodbye interj.& n．再見 44．glad adj.高興；愿意

45．preparation n．準備；準備工作 46．glue n．膠水

47．without prep.沒有；不(做某事)48．opening n．開幕式

49．concert n．音樂會；演奏會

50．event n．大事；公開活動；比賽項目 51．guest n．客人；賓客 52．calendar n．日歷

53．daytime n．白天；日間

54．meeting n.會議；集會 55．video n．錄像帶；錄像 56．organize v．組織；籌備 57．chocolate n.巧克力 58．upset adj.難過；沮喪 59．taxi n.出租汽車；的士

Unit 9

Unit 10

60．travel v.& n．旅行；游歷

61．teenager n．(13～19歲的)青少年 62．normal adj.正常的；一般的 63．unless conj.除非；如果不

64．certainly adv.無疑；肯定；當然；行 65．wallet n．錢包 66．mile n．英里

67．careless adj.粗心的；不小心的

68．careful adj.細致的；小心的；慎重的 69．himself pron.他自己 70．solve v．解決；解答 71．step n．步；步驟 72．trust v．信任；相信

73．experience n．經驗；經歷 74．else adv.別的；其他的

二、重點短語

1．milk shake 奶昔 2．turn on 打開 3．a piece of 一張 4．cut up 切碎 5．mix up 攪勻

6．another 10 minutes再過10分鐘 7．cut into...切入……

8．traditional food 傳統食物 9．chicken soup 雞湯 10．one by one 逐個地 11．reason for ……的理由 12．add...to...把……加到……

13．two spoons of ingredients 兩勺原料 14．cover...with...用……覆蓋…… 15．pour...into...把……倒進……里 16．prepare for 為……做準備 17．hang out 閑逛

18．the day before yesterday 前天 19．the day after tomorrow 后天 20．look after/take care of 照顧

21．reply to...回復……；答復…… 22．turn down 調低 23．take a trip 去旅行

24．look forward to 盼望；期待 25．hear from 收到……的信 26．keep...to oneself 保守秘密 27．in half 分成兩半

28．have problems with 在……有問題

三、必背句型

1．How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎么做香蕉奶昔？

First , peel the bananas.首先，剝香蕉。

Next , put the bananas and icecream in the blender.接下來，把香蕉和冰淇淋放到食物攪拌器里。Then , pour the milk into the blender.然后，把牛奶倒入食物攪拌器里。Finally , turn on the blender.最后，打開食物攪拌器。

2．How many bananas do we need? 我們需要多少(根)香蕉？

How much yogurt do we need? 我們需要多少酸奶？

3．It's time to turn off the blender.是時候關上食物攪拌器了。

4．Can you come to my party on Saturday? 你周六能來我的派對嗎？

Sure, I'd love to.當然，我很樂意(去你的派對)。Sorry，I must study for a math test.抱歉，我必須為數學考試而學習。Can he go to the party? 他能來派對嗎？

No, he can't.He has to help his parents.不，他不能。他得給他的父母幫忙。

5．Let's have a surprise party for her next Friday 28th!我們在(本月)28號下周五為她舉辦一場驚喜聚會吧！6．Catch you on Monday!禮拜一見！

7．What will happen if they have the party today? 如果他們今天舉行派對將會發生什么？ 8．Should we ask people to bring food? 我們應該要人們帶食物來嗎？

9．If people have problems they should keep them to themselves.如果人們有麻煩，他們應該把這些煩惱留給自己。

第(八)講 8下 Units 1～3

一、必背單詞

Unit 1

1．matter n．問題；事情 2．stomach n．胃；腹部 3．foot n．腳；足 4．neck n．脖子 5．fever n.發燒 6．lie v．躺；平躺 7．rest v．& n．休息 8．cough v．& n．咳嗽 8．Xray n．X光

10．toothache n．牙痛 11．headache n．頭痛 12．break n．間歇；休息

13．hurt v．(使)疼痛；受傷 14．passenger n．乘客 15．trouble n．問題；苦惱 16．hit v．擊；打

17．herself pron.她自己 18．sick adj.生病的 19．knee n．膝蓋 20．breath v．呼吸

21．ourselves pron.我們自己 22．climber n．登山者 23．accident n．(交通)事故 24．situation n．情況；狀況 25．kilo n．公斤 26．rock n．巖石 27．knife n．刀 28．blood n．血

29．mean v．意思是；意欲；打算 30．importance n．重要性；重要 31．decision n．決定；抉擇 32．control v．& n．約束；限制 33．spirit n．勇氣；意志 34．death n．死；死亡 35．nurse n．護士

36．volunteer v.義務做；自愿做 n.志愿者 37．sign n．標志；信號

38．notice v.注意到；意識到 n.通知；通告39．lonely adj.孤獨的

40．several pron.幾個；數個 41．strong adj.強壯的

42．feeling n．感覺；感觸 43．satisfaction n．滿足；滿意 44．joy n．高興；愉快 45．owner n．物主；主人

46．journey n．(尤指長途)旅行 47．raise v．募集

48．alone adv.獨自；單獨 49．repair v．修理；修補 50．broken adj.破損的 51．wheel n．車輪；輪子 52．letter n．信；函 53．Miss n．女士；小姐

54．disabled adj.喪失能力的；有殘疾的 55．blind adj.瞎的 56．deaf adj.聾的

57．imagine v．想象；設想 58．difficulty n．困難；難題 59．open v．打開

Unit 2

60．carry v．拿；提；扛 61．train v．訓練；培訓

62．excited adj.激動的；興奮的 63．kindness n．仁慈；善良 64．clever adj.聰明的

65．understand v．理解；領會 66．interest n．興趣v.使感興趣 67．madam n．夫人；女士

68．change n．& v．改變；變化

Unit 3

69．rubbish n．垃圾 70．fold v．折疊

71．sweep v．掃；打掃 72．floor n．地板

73．mess n．雜亂；不整潔 74．throw v．扔；擲 75．neither adv.也不 76．shirt n．襯衫 77．pass v．遞；走過 78．borrow v．借用 79．lend v．借給；借出 80．finger n．手指 81．hate v．討厭

82．while conj.與……同時；然而 83．stress n．精神壓力；心理負擔 84．waste n．浪費；垃圾v.浪費 85．provide v.提供；供應 86．depend v．依靠；信賴 87．anyway adv.而且；加之 88．ill adj.有?。徊皇娣?/p>

89．since conj.因為；既然prep.，conj.& adv.從……以后；自……以來 90．neighbor n．鄰居

二、重點短語

1．have a cold 感冒

2．have a stomachache 胃疼 3．lie down 躺下

4．take one's temperature 量體溫 5．have a fever 發燒 6．take a break 休息 7．get off 下車

8．to one's surprise 使……驚訝的 9．right away 立刻；馬上 10．get into 陷入；參與 11．be used to 習慣于…… 12．take risks 冒險

13．run out(of)用盡；耗盡 14．cut off 切除

15．get out of 離開；從……出來 16．be in control of 掌管；管理 17．give up 放棄

18．clean up 打掃干凈

19．cheer up(使)變得更高興；振奮起來 20．give out 分發

21．come up with 想出；提出(主意、計劃、回答等)22．put off 推遲

23．call up 打電話給(某人)；征召 24．used to 曾經……；過去…… 25．care for 照顧；非常喜歡 26．try out 參加……選拔；適用 27．fix up 修理；裝飾 28．give away 贈送；捐贈 29．take after(外貌或行為)像 30．set up 建起；設立

31．make a difference 影響；有作用 32．put up 舉起； 張貼； 搭建 33．help out 幫助某人擺脫(困境)34．take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 35．all the time 頻繁；反復 36．as soon as 一……就…… 37．in order to 目的是；為了 38．depend on 依靠；信賴 39．take care of 照顧；處理

三、必背句型

1．—What's the matter? 怎么了？

—I have a cold.我感冒了。

— What should she do？她該做什么？ —She should take her temperature.她應該量一下她的體溫。

2．The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.這個女孩可以去看望醫院里生病的孩子們來讓他們振奮起來。3．She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read.她每周在那兒做一次義工幫助孩子們學習讀書。

4．—Could I go out for dinner with my friends? 我能跟我的朋友們出去吃晚飯嗎？ —Sure, that should be OK.當然，那應該還不錯。5．Could you please sweep the floor? 請你掃一下地好嗎？

6．It's not enough to just get good grades at school.在學校僅僅取得好成績是不夠的。

7．The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.孩子們越早學會獨立，對他們的未來就越好。

第(九)講 8下 Units 4～6

一、必背單詞

Unit 4 1．wrong adj.有毛病；錯誤的

2．guess v．猜測；估計 3．relation n．關系；聯系

4．communication n．交流；溝通 5．argue v．爭吵；爭論 6．elder adj.年紀較長的

7．instead adv.代替；反而；卻 8．whatever pron.任何 9．nervous adj.焦慮的

10．offer v．主動提出，自愿給予 11．proper adj.恰當的

12．secondly adv.第二；其次 13．explain v．解釋；說明

14．clear adj.清楚易懂的；晴朗的 15．copy v．抄襲；復印 16．member n．成員 17．pressure n．壓力

18．compete v．競爭；對抗 19．opinion n．意見；看法 20．skill n．技藝；技巧 21．typical adj.典型的

22．quick adj.快的；迅速的；時間短暫的23．continue v．持續；繼續存在 24．crazy adj.瘋狂的 25．push v．推動；督促

26．development n．發展；發育；成長 27．cause v．造成；引起 28．perhaps adv.大概；也許

29．alarm n．鬧鐘 30．begin v．開始

31．heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地 32．suddenly adv.突然；忽然 33．strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的 34．storm n．暴風雨 35．light n．光；光線

36．report v．& n．報道；公布 37．area n．地區；地域 38．window n．窗戶 39．match n．火柴

40．beat v．敲打；打敗

41．rise v．& n．升起；增加；提高 42．icy adj.覆蓋著冰的；冰冷的 43．realize v．認識到；理解 44．passage n．章節；段落 45．pupil n．學生

46．silence n．沉默；緘默；無聲 47．recently adv.不久前；最近48．date n．日期

Unit 5

49．tower n．塔

50．truth n.實情；事實

Unit 6 51．shoot v．射擊；發射 52．stone n．石頭

53．weak adj.虛弱的；無力的 54．remind v．提醒；使想起 55．silly adj.愚蠢的

56．object n．物品；物體 57．hide v．隱藏；隱蔽

58．magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的 59．tail n．尾巴 60．stick n．棍；條 61．Western adj.西方的 62．fit v．適合；合身

63．couple n．夫妻；兩人；兩件事物 64．smile v.& n．微笑

65．gold n．金子；金幣 adj.金色的 66．silk n．絲綢

67．nobody pron.沒有人n.小人物 68．stupid adj.愚蠢的 69．cheat v．欺騙

70．wife n．妻子；太太 71．husband n．丈夫

72．whole adj.全部的；整體的 73．shine v．發光；照耀

74．bright adv.& adj.明亮地(的)75．ground n．地面 76．lead v．帶路；領路 77．voice n．聲音 78．brave adj.勇敢的

二、重點短語

1．look through 瀏覽 2．big deal 重要的事 3．work out 解決

4．get on well with 與……和睦相處 5．return...to...把……歸還…… 6．cut out 刪除；刪去 7．compare...with...比較 8．in one's opinion 依……看 9．go off(鬧鐘等)發出響聲 10．pick up the phone 接電話 11．fall asleep 睡著 12．have a look 看一看 13．in silence 沉默；無聲

14．have meaning to 對……有意義 15．a little(bit)有點兒；稍微 16．instead of 代替；反而

17．change/turn...into 把……變成 18．once upon a time 從前 19．fall in love with 愛上 20．get married 結婚

三、必背句型

1．Why don't you talk to your parents? 你為什么不和你的父母說一說呢？

2．Although she is wrong , it's not a big deal.雖然她錯了，但這不是什么大事。3．What should he do? 他應該怎么做？

He should talk to his friend so that he can say he's sorry.他應該跟他的朋友談談，以便他能說抱歉。4．Maybe you should learn to relax.也許你應該學習去放松。

5．What were you doing last night? 昨天晚上你在做什么？

6．What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳達睡覺的時候，珍妮在做什么？

7．Once upon a time , there was a very old man...從前，有一個很老的人…… What happened next? 接下來發生了什么？

8．As soon as the man finished talking...這個人剛一說完……

9．Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains? 愚公為什么在努力把山移開？

Because they were so big that it took a long time to get to the other side.因為它們(群山)如此的大，以至于到(山的)另一邊要花很長時間。第(十)講 8下Units 7～8

一、必背單詞 Unit 7 1．square n．平方；正方形 2．meter n．米；公尺 3．deep adj.深的；縱深的 4．desert n．沙漠

5．population n．人口；人口數量 6．Asia n．亞洲

7．tourist n．旅行者；觀光者 8．wall n．墻

9．amazing adj.令人大為驚奇的；令人驚喜(或驚嘆)的 10．ancient adj.古代的；古老的 11．protect v．保護；防護 12．wide adj.寬的；寬闊的

13．achievement n．成就；成績 14．thick adj.厚的；濃的 15．include v．包括；包含 16．condition n．條件；狀況 17．succeed v．實現目標；成功

18．achieve v．到達；完成；成功 19．challenge n．&v.挑戰；考驗 20．force n．力量；力

21．nature n．自然界；大自然 22．ocean n．大海；海洋

23．weigh v．重量是……；稱……的重量 24．birth n．出生；誕生 25．adult n．成人adj.成人的 26．bamboo n．竹子

27．endangered adj.瀕危的

28．research n．& v．研究；調查 29．keeper n．飼養員；保管人 30．awake adj.醒著

31．excitement n．激動；興奮 32．illness n．疾病；病 33．wild adj.野生的

34．government n．政府；內閣 35．oil n．油；食用油；石油 36．protection n．保護；保衛 37．huge adj.巨大的；極多的

Unit 8 38．treasure n．珠寶；財富

39．island n．島

40．page n．頁，張，面 41．tool n．工具 42．gun n．槍；炮 43．sand n．沙；沙灘

44．towards prep.朝；向；對著 45．land n．陸地；大地 46．fiction n．小說

47．pop n．流行音樂；流行樂曲 48．forever adv.永遠

49．abroad adv.在國外；到國外 50．actually adv.事實上；真實地 51．fan n．迷；愛好者 52．southern adj.南方的

53．modern adj.現代的；當代的 54．belong v屬于；歸屬

55．record n．唱片；記錄v.錄制；錄(音)56．line n．行；排

57．introduce v．介紹；引見

二、重點短語

1．feel free(to do sth.)(可以)隨便(做某事)2．as far as I know 就我所知

3．even though/even if 即使；雖然 4．take in 吸入；吞入(體內)5．in the face of 面對(問題、困難等)

6．at birth 出生時

7．the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

8．up to 到達(某數量、程度等)；至多有；不多于 9．walk into 走路時撞著 10．fall over 絆倒 11.or so 大約

12．the spirit of...……的精神 13．forces of nature 大自然的力量 14．the population of...……的人口

15．achieve/realize one's dream 實現某人的夢想 16．(be)full of/(be)filled with 滿是…… 17．hurry up 趕快；急忙做(某事)18.due to 由于，因為

19．science fiction 科幻小說 20．pop music 流行音樂 21．rock band 搖滾樂隊 22．country music 鄉村音樂 23．ever since 自從 24．belong to 屬于

25．one another/each other 互相 26．wait for 等待

三、必背句型

1．What's the highest mountain in the world? 世界上最高的山脈是什么？

2．It's higher than any other mountain.它比其他任何一座山都高。

3．—Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? 你知道中國是世界上最古老的國家之一嗎？

—Yes, I did.It's much older than the US.是的，我知道。它比美國古老得多。4．—Have you read Little Women yet? 你已經讀過《小婦人》了嗎？ —Yes, I have.是的，我讀過了。

5．—Have you decided which book to write about yet? 你已經決定要寫關于哪本書的了嗎？

—Yes, I have.I've already finished reading it.是的。我已經把書讀完了。

第(十一)講 8下 Units 9～10

一、必背單詞

Unit 9 1．camera n．照相機 2．invent v．發明；創造

3．unbelievable adj.難以置信的 4．progress v．& n．進步；進展 5．rapid adj.迅速的

6．unusual adj.特別的；不尋常的 7．toilet n．坐便器；廁所 8．encourage v．鼓勵

9．social adj.社會的

10．peaceful adj.和平的；安寧的 11．performance n．表演；演出 12．perfect adj.完美的；完全的 13．itself pron.它自己

14．collect v．收集；采集

15．German adj.德國的；德語的；德國人的； n．德語；德國人 16．province n．省份 17．thousand num.一千

18．safe adj.安全的；無危險的 19．simply adv.僅僅；只；不過 20．fear n．& v．懼怕

21．whether conj.是否；不管……(還是)22．Indian adj.印度的 n．印度人 23．fox n．狐貍

24．whenever conj.無論何時；在任何……的時候 25．spring n．春天

26．mostly adv.主要地；通常

Unit 10 27．sweet adj.甜的；甜蜜的 28．memory n．記憶；回憶 29．cent n．分；分幣 30．bear n．熊

31．scarf n．圍巾；披巾；頭巾 32．bedroom n．臥室 33．own v．擁有

34．railway n．鐵路；鐵道

35．certain adj.某種；某事；某人 36．while n．一段時間；一會兒 37．truthful

adj.誠實的；真實的 38．hometown n．家鄉

39．nowadays adv.現今；目前 40．search v．& n．搜索；搜查 41．among prep.在(其)中

42．crayon n．彩色鉛/粉/蠟筆 43．shame n．羞恥；羞愧；慚愧

44．regard v．將……認為；把……視為；看待 45．count v．數數 46．century n．世紀

47．opposite prep.在……對面 adj.對面的 48．especially adv.尤其；特別 49．childhood n．童年

50．consider v．仔細考慮；注視 51．hold v．擁有；抓住

二、重點短語

1．amusement park 游樂場

2．tea art 茶藝 3．tea set 茶具

4．a couple of 兩個； 一對； 幾個 5．thousands of 數以千計的

6．all year round/the whole year 全年 7．on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面…… 8．have been to 曾去過…… 9．make progress 取得進步

10．somewhere different 某個不同的地方 11．during the daytime 在白天 12．yard sale 庭院拍賣會 13．soft toy 布絨玩具 14．bread maker 面包機 15．check out 察看；觀察 16．board game 棋類游戲

17．junior high school 初級中學 18．clear out 清理；丟掉

19．no longer/not...any longer 不再；不復 20．as for 關于；至于 21．part with 放棄；交出 22．to be honest 說實在的

23．regard...as...將……視為…… 24．according to 依據；按照 25．close to 接近；幾乎

三、必背句型

1．—Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾去過科學博物館嗎？ —No, I've never been to a science museum.不，我從沒去過科學博物館。

2． —I have never been to a water park.我從來沒有去過水上公園?！狹e neither.我也沒有。

3．—Have you ever visited the space museum? 你曾經參觀過太空博物館嗎？ —Yes，I have.I went there last year.是的，我去過。我去年去了那兒。

4．It is better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake.最好白天去看獅子和老虎，因為它們很可能是醒著的。5．—How long have you had that bike? 那輛自行車你買了多長時間了？ —I have had it for three years.我已經買了三年了。

6．—Have you ever played football? 你曾經踢過足球嗎？

—Yes，I did when I was little，but I haven't played for a while now.是的，我小的時候踢過，但是我現在已經有一段時間沒有踢了。

第(十二)講 九全 Units 1～2

一、必背單詞

Unit 1 1．textbook n.教科書；課本

2．conversation n．交談；談話 3．aloud adv.大聲地；出聲地 4．pronunciation n．發音；讀音 5．sentence n．句子

6．patient adj.有耐心的 n．病人

7．expression n．表情；表示；表達方式 8．discover v．發現；發覺 9．secret n．秘密adj.秘密的 10．grammar n．語法 11．repeat v．重復；重做 12．note n．筆記v.注意

13．physics n．物理；物理學 14．chemistry n．化學

15．memorize v．記憶；記住 16．increase n.& v．增加；增長 17．partner n．搭檔

18．born v．出生 adj.天生的 19．ability n．能力；才能 20．create v．創造；創建 21．brain n．大腦

22．active adj.活躍的； 積極的

23．connect v．(使)連接；與……有聯系 24．review v．& n．回顧；復習25．knowledge n．知識

26．wisely adv.明智地；聰明地

27．stranger n．陌生人 28．relative n．親屬；親戚 29．steal v．偷；竊取

30．lay v．放置；安放；產(卵)；下(蛋)31．pound n．磅；英鎊 32．dessert n．甜點 33．garden n．花園

34．tie n．領帶 v．捆；束 35．admire v．欣賞；仰慕 36．treat n．& v．招待；請客 37．lie v．存在；平躺；處于 38．novel n．小說

39．dead adj.死的；失去生命的 40．business n．生意；商業 41．punish v．處罰；懲罰 42．warn v．警告；告誡

43．present n．現在；禮物adj.現在的 44．warmth n．溫暖；暖和

45．spread v．傳播；展開 n．蔓延；傳播

二、重點短語

1．pay attention to 注意；關注

2．connect...with 把……和……聯系起來

Unit 2

3．take notes 做筆記

4．have a conversation 談話 5．be born with 天生具有 6．put on(weight)增加(體重)7．lay out 展開；布置

8．be similar to 與……相似 9．end up 最終成為；最后處于 10．trick or treat 不招待就使壞 11．Christmas Eve 圣誕節前夕 12．dress up 盛裝打扮

13．not only...but also...不僅……還…… 14．read aloud 大聲讀

三、必背句型

1.What about listening to tapes? 聽磁帶怎么樣？

2．It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英語口語太難了。

3．I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.因為發音不好，所以我不敢提問。

4．Even if you learn something well，you will forget it unless you use it.即使你把一些東西學得很好，但是除非你使用它，否則你就會忘記它。5．Use it or lose it.使用它，否則就會失去它。6．Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。7．What fun the Water Festival is!潑水節多有趣啊！

8．I wonder if they'll have the races again next year.我想知道他們明年是否還比賽。

9．I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.我相信四月是泰國最熱的月份。

第(十三)講 九全 Units 3～4

一、必背單詞

Unit 3 1．restroom n．公共廁所；洗手間 2．stamp n．郵票；印章 3．beside prep.在……旁邊 4．postcard n．明信片

5．pardon v．原諒 interj.請再說一遍 6．bathroom n．浴室；洗手間 7．normally adv.通常；正常情況下 8．rush v．& n．倉促；急促 9．suggest v．建議；提議 10．grape n．葡萄 11．central adj.中央的 12．mail v．郵寄 n.郵件

13．east adj.東方的；東部的 n．東；東方

adv.向東；朝東

14．fascinating adj.迷人的；極有吸引力的 15．convenient adj.便利的；方便的

16．corner n．角落

17．politely adv.禮貌地；客氣地 18．request n．& v．要求；請求 19．direction n．方向；方位 20．correct adj.正確的；恰當的 21．polite adj.有禮貌的；客氣的 22．direct adj.直接的；直率的

23．speaker n．發言者；講(某種語言)的人 24．whom pron.誰；什么人

25．impolite adj.不禮貌的；粗魯的 26．address n．地址

27．underground n．地鐵 adj.地下的 28．course n．課程；學科

29．Italian adj.意大利(人)的 n．意大利人；意大利語 Unit 4 30．humorous adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 31．silent adj.不說話的；沉默的 32．helpful adj.有幫助的；有用的 33．score n．& v．得分；進球

34．Asian adj.亞洲(人)的 n．亞洲人 35．ton n．噸(pl.)大量；許多 36．private adj.私人的；私密的

37．guard n．警衛；看守 v．守衛；保衛 38．require v．需要；要求

39．European adj.歐洲(人)的 n．歐洲人 40．African adj.非洲(人)的 n．非洲人 41．British adj.英國(人)的 42．background n．背景

43．interview n．& v．采訪； 面試 44．dare v．敢于；膽敢 45．speech n．講話；發言 46．ant n．螞蟻

47．seldom adv.不常；很少 48．influence v．& n．影響

49．fail v．不及格；失敗；未能(做到)50．examination n．考試； 審查 51．exactly

adv.確切地；精確地

52．general adj.總的；普通的；常規的 n．將軍

二、重點短語 1．pass by 路過

2．pardon me 什么，請再說一遍 3．from time to time 時常；有時 4．deal with 應對；處理 5．in public 公開地

6．be proud of 為……驕傲 7．be absent from 缺席…… 8．boarding school 寄宿學校 9．in person 親自

10．take pride in 為……感到自豪 11．used to do sth.過去經常做某事 12．make a decision 做出決定 13．depend on 取決于 14．give up 放棄 15．be afraid of 害怕

三、必背句型

1．Excuse me，do you know where I can buy some medicine? 打擾一下，你知道在哪里我能買到一些藥嗎？

2．—Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? 請問你能告訴我怎么到郵局嗎？ —Sorry, I'm not sure how to get there.抱歉，我不確定怎么到那兒。

3．Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? 你能告訴我們今天晚上樂隊什么時候開始演出嗎？ 4．I wonder where we should go next.我想知道我們接下來該去哪里。5．I used to be short.我過去很矮。I didn't use to be popular in school.我過去在學校不受歡迎。

You used to be short，didn't you? 你過去很矮，不是嗎？

6．It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自從我們上次見到我們的小學同學已經三年了。7．I used to be afraid of the dark.我過去怕黑。

第(十四)講 九全 Units 5～6

一、必背單詞

Unit 5 1．chopstick n．筷子 2．coin n．硬幣

3．fork n．叉子4.silver n．銀器 5．cotton n．棉花 6．steel n．鋼鐵

7．fair n．展覽會；交易會 8．grass n．草地 9．leaf n．葉子

10．produce v．生產；制造；出產 11．widely

adv.廣泛地

12．process v．加工； 處理 13．product n．產品；制品 14．France 法國

15．local adj.當地的；本地的 16．avoid v．避免

17．handbag n．小手提包 18．mobile adj.可移動的

19．everyday adj.每天的；日常的 20．boss n．老板；上司

21．Germany 德國 22．surface n．表面

23．material n．原料；材料 24．traffic n．交通 25．cap n．帽子 26．glove n．手套

27．international adj.國際的 28．form n．形式； 類型 29．balloon n．氣球 30．scissors n．(pl.)剪刀 31．heat v．加熱 n．熱 32．complete v．完成

33．electricity n．電；電能

34．style n．樣式；款式 35．project n．項目； 工程 36．pleasure n．高興； 愉快 37．daily adj.日常的 38．website n．網站 39．pioneer n．先驅 40．list n．清單；名單 41．mention v．提到；說到 42．nearly adv.幾乎；差不多 43．ruler n．統治者 44．boil v．煮沸

45．remain v．保持不變；剩余

46．smell n．氣味 v．發出……氣味；聞到47．fridge(refrigerator)n．冰箱 48．low adj.低的 49．translate v．翻譯

50．somebody pron.某人 n．重要人物 51．lock v．鎖上；鎖住 n．鎖 52．earthquake n．地震 53．sudden adj.突然(的)54．bell n鐘(聲)；鈴(聲)55．biscuit n．餅干

56．instrument n．器械；儀器 55．salty adj.咸的 56．sour adj.酸的 57．customer n．顧客

58．Canadian n．加拿大人 adj.加拿大的 59．basket n．籃；筐

60．hero n．英雄；男主角

61．professional adj.職業的；專業的

二、重點短語

1．be famous/known for 以……聞名 2．no matter 無論 3．fairy tale 童話故事

Unit 6

4．as far as I know 據我所知 5．have a point 有道理

6．traffic accident 交通事故 7．be covered with 被……覆蓋 8．by hand 用手

9．in trouble 遇到麻煩

10．by accident 意外地；偶然 11．take place 發生；出現 12．without doubt 毫無疑問 13．all of a sudden 突然；猛地 14．by mistake 錯誤地；無意中 15．the Olympics 奧林匹克運動會 16．divide...into 把……分開 17．look up to 欽佩；仰慕

18．be made of 由……制成

三、必背句型

1．It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.似乎世界各地的很多人都喝中國茶。

2．He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.他發現了一件有趣的事情，那就是當地的商店里如此多的產品都由中國制造。3．—Are your shirts made of cotton？你的襯衫是棉的嗎？

—Yes, they are.And they were made in the US.是的。并且是在美國制造的。4．—What's the model plane made of? 這個飛機模型是用什么制成的？ —It's made of used wood and glass.它是用用過的木頭和玻璃制成的。5．How is tea produced? 茶是怎樣生產的？

6．People grow tea in Hangzhou.在杭州，人們種植茶。

Tea is grown(by people)in Hangzhou.在杭州，茶被(人們)種植。7．When was the zipper invented? 拉鏈是什么時候發明的？ 8．Who was it invented by? 它是由誰發明的？

9．—What is the hot icecream scoop used for? 熱冰激凌勺是用來做什么的？ —It's used for serving really cold icecream.它是用來吃很冷的冰激凌的。

10．Is it really such a great invention？它真的是一個如此偉大的發明嗎？

第(十五)講 九全 Units 7～8

一、必背單詞

Unit 7 1．license n．證件

2．safety n．安全；安全性 3．parttime adj.& adv.兼職(的)4．pierce v．扎；刺破 5．earring n．耳環 6．tiny adj.極小的

7．cry v．&n.哭；叫喊 8．field n．田野

9．hug n．&v.擁抱；摟抱 10．lift n．電梯v.舉起

11．badly adv.嚴重地；差；非常 12．awful adj.很壞的；討厭的

13．regret v．& n．感到遺憾；懊悔

14．poem n．詩；韻文 15．community n．社區

16．chance n．機會；可能性 17．educate v.教育；教導 18．manage v．完成；應付 19．society n．社會 20．support n．&v.支持 21．enter v.進來；進去 22．choice n.選擇

Unit 8 23．whose adj.&pron.誰的 24．truck n．貨車 25．picnic n．野餐 26．rabbit n．兔

27．attend v．出席；參加

28．valuable adj.貴重的；很有用的；寶貴的 29．anybody pron.任何人 30．noise n．聲音；噪音 31．laboratory n．實驗室 32．coat n．外套 33．sleepy adj.困倦的 34．alien n．外星人

35．suit n．西服 v．適合 36．express v．表示；表達 37．circle n．圓圈v.圈出 38．receive v．收到；接待 39．leader n．領導； 領袖 40．medical adj.醫學的 41．purpose n．目標

42．prevent v．阻止；阻撓 43．energy n．力量；精力 44．position n．位置

45．burial n．埋葬；安葬

46．honor v．尊重；表示敬意；n.榮幸；榮譽 47．victory n.勝利 48．enemy n．敵人

49．period n．時期；一段時間

二、重點短語

1．talk back 回嘴；頂嘴

2．keep...away from 遠離……

3．make one's own decision 自己做決定 4．get in the way of 擋……的路； 妨礙 5．not only...but also...不僅……而且…… 6．care about/for 關心 7．the rest of 剩余的……

8．in the neighborhood 在街區里

9．some...others...一些……另一些…… 10．stop/keep/prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 11．worry about 擔心

三、必背句型

1．I don't think sixteenyearolds should be allowed to drive.我認為不應該允許16歲的青少年開車。

2．—Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions? 你認為青少年應該被鼓勵自己做決定嗎？

—No, I don't agree with this.Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.不，我不同意。青少年太年輕了，還不能自己做決定。3．—Teenagers should not be allowed to have parttime jobs.青少年不應該被允許有兼職工作。

—I disagree.They can learn a lot from working.我不同意。他們可以從工作中學到很多。

4．Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don't use a flash? 你認為如果我們不用閃光燈，會被允許拍照嗎？ 5．—Whose volleyball is this? 這是誰的排球？ —It must be Carla's.She loves volleyball.它一定是卡拉的。她喜歡排球。

6．It could be Mei's hair band.Or it might belong to Linda.They both have long hair.這個可能是梅的發帶?；蛘咚部赡軐儆诹者_。她們兩人都留長頭發。7．I think it was too big to be a dog.我認為它太大了不會是條狗。

第(十六)講

九全 Units 9～10

一、必背單詞

Unit 9 1．prefer v．更喜歡

2．Australian n．澳大利亞人adj.澳大利亞(人)的 3．electronic adj.電子的；電子設備的 4．suppose v．推斷；料想 5．smooth adj.平滑的；悅耳的 6．spare adj.空閑的v.抽出；留出 7．director n．導演；部門負責人 8．war n．戰爭

9．down adj.悲哀；沮喪 10．dialog n．對話；對白 11．documentary n．紀錄片 12．drama n．戲；劇 13．shut v．關閉；關上

14．intelligent adj.有才智的；聰明的

15．sense v．感覺到；意識到 n．感覺；意識 16．pain n．痛苦；疼痛；苦惱 17．reflect v．反映；映出 18．perform v．表演；執行 19．pity v．同情 n．遺憾

20．master n．主人；大師v.掌握 21．praise v．&n.表揚；贊揚

22．wound n．傷口；創傷 v．使受傷

Unit 10

23.custom n．風俗

24．bow v．& n．鞠躬 25．kiss n．&v.吻

26．greet v．和……打招呼；迎接 27．relaxed adj.放松的；自在的 28．value v．重視；珍視；n.價值 29．capital n．首都

30．noon n．正午；中午 31．mad adj.很生氣；瘋的 32．passport n．護照 33．chalk n．粉筆

34．blackboard n．黑板 35．northern adj.北方的 36．coast n．海岸

37．season n．季；季節 38．knock v．敲n.敲擊聲 39．eastern adj.東方的

40．worth adj.有……價值(的)41．manner n．方式；方法(pl.)禮貌；禮儀 42．empty adj.空的

43．basic adj.基本的；基礎的 28．exchange n．&v.交換

29．teenage adj.十幾歲的；青少年的 30．granddaughter n．(外)孫女 31．behave v．表現；舉止

32．except prep.除……之外 conj.除了；只是 33．gradually

adv.逐步地；漸進地

34．suggestion

n.建議

二、重點短語

1．in that case 既然那樣

2．stick to 堅持；固守 3．plenty of 大量；充足 4．shut off 關閉；停止運轉 5．once in a while 偶爾地；間或

6．look up(在詞典、參考書等中或通過電腦)查閱；抬頭看 7．in total 總共；合計

8．drop by/come over 順便拜訪 9．after all 畢竟

10．get mad 大動肝火

11．make an effort 作出努力 12．clean...off 把……擦掉

13．take off 脫下(衣服)；(飛機等)起飛

14．go out of one's way to do sth.特地/格外努力做某事 15．make...feel at home使(某人)感到賓至如歸 16．get used to習慣于

17．greet sb.the wrong way 以錯誤的方式和某人打招呼 18．to one's surprise 令……吃驚的是 19．point at 指向

三、必背句型

1．—What kind of music do you like? 你喜歡什么樣的音樂？

—I love music that/which I can sing along with.我喜歡我能跟著唱的音樂。

2．Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs.許飛更喜歡那些演奏安靜又緩慢的歌曲的組合。

3．Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music.卡門喜歡演奏不同類型音樂的音樂家。

4．—What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? 當你第一次見到某人的時候，你理應做什么呢？

—You're supposed to shake hands.你理應握手。

5．You are expected to wear a suit and tie.你被期待穿西裝打領帶。6.Is it important to be on time? 準時重要嗎？

7．I find it difficult to remember everything.我發現記住一切是困難的。

第(十七)講 九全 Units 11～12

一、必背單詞

Unit 11 1．friendship n．友誼 2．king n．國王；君主 3．banker n．銀行家 4．fame n．名聲；聲譽 5．pale adj.蒼白的

6．queen n．王后；女王 7．examine v．檢查；檢驗 8．palace n．宮殿 9．wealth n．財富

10．grey adj.(天空)陰沉的；昏暗的；灰色的 11．power n．權力；力量 12．kick v．踢；踹 13．lemon n.檸檬

14．uncomfortable adj.使人不舒服的；令人不舒適的 15．weight n.重量 16．shoulder n．肩膀 17．goal n.射門；目標 18．coach n.教練

19．courage n．勇敢；勇氣 20．besides

adv.而且 21．relief n．輕松；解脫 22．nod v．點頭

23．agreement n．同意；(意見或看法)一致 24．disappoint v．使失望

Unit 12 25．unexpected adj.出乎意料的

26．backpack n．背包 27．oversleep v．睡過頭 28．ring v．鳴；響 29．block n．街區

30．worker n．工作者；工人

31．above prep.在……上面 adv.在上面 32．burn v．著火；燃燒 33．airport n．機場 34．cream n．奶油

35．pie n．果餡餅，果餡派 36．workday n．工作日 37．bean n．豆

38．market n．市場；集市 39．fool n．傻瓜 v．愚弄 40．hoax n.騙局 41．cancel v．取消 42．officer n．軍官

43．believable adj.可相信的 44．disappear v．消失

45．embarrassing adj.使人害羞的

二、重點短語

1．drive sb.crazy/mad 使人發瘋/發狂 2．the more...the more...越……越…… 3．be friends with sb.成為某人的朋友 4．leave out 不包括；忽略 5．prime minister 首相；大臣

6．neither...nor...既不……也不……

7．first of all/at first/to start with/to begin with 起初；開始時 8．let...down 使失望 9．kick sb.off 開除某人 10．rather than 而不是

11．pull together 齊心協力；通力合作 12．give sb.a lift 捎某人一程 13．stare at 盯著

14．show up 趕到；露面 15．costume party 化裝舞會 16．sell out 賣光

17．would rather 寧愿

18．by the time...在……以前

三、必背句型

1．The loud music makes me nervous.吵鬧的音樂讓我緊張。

2．Money and fame don't always make people happy.金錢和聲望并不總讓人開心。

3．She said that the sad movie made her cry.她說那個令人悲傷的電影讓她哭泣。

4．When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.當我到了學校的時候，我意識到我把背包落在家里了。

5．By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.等我返回學校的時候，鈴已經響了。

6．Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.在我到公交車站前，公交車已經離開了。

7.As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound.當我正與其他辦公室工作人員排隊等著的時候，我聽到了一聲巨響。8．I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.我正要去我的辦公室，這時我決定先倒杯咖啡。

第(十八)講 九全 Units 13～14

一、必背單詞

Unit 13 1．litter v.亂扔n.垃圾 2．bottom n．底部 3．fisherman n．漁民 4．coal n．煤(塊)5．ugly adj.丑陋的

6．advantage n．優點；有利條件 7．cost v．花費 n．花費；價錢 8．wooden adj.木制的

9．plastic adj.塑料的n.塑料 10．takeaway n．外賣食物 11．cruel adj.殘酷的

12．industry n．工業；行業 13．law n．法律；法規

14．scientific adj.科學上的；科學的 15．afford v．負擔得起

16．transportation n．運輸業；交通運輸 16．reusable adj.可重復使用的 17．recycle v．回收利用 18．napkin n．餐巾紙 19．gate n．大門 20．bottle n．瓶子 21．president n．總統

22．inspiration n．靈感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)23．work n．(音樂、藝術)作品 24．metal n．金屬

Unit 14 25．survey n．調查

26．standard n．標準；水平27．keyboard n．鍵盤

28.method

n.方法；措施 29．instruction n．指示；命令 30．double v．加倍 adj.兩倍的 31．shall modal v．將要；將會 32．overcome v．克服；戰勝 33．caring adj.體貼人的

34．senior adj.級別(或地位)高的

35．text n．課文；文本 36．level n．水平

37．degree n．學位；程度；度數 38．manager n．經理；經營者 39．gentleman n．先生；紳士 40．ceremony n．典禮；儀式 41．congratulate v．祝賀

42．thirsty adj.渴望的；口渴的 43．thankful adj.感激 44．lastly adv.最后 45．task n．任務

46．ahead adv.向前面；在前面 47．responsible adj.有責任心的

48．separate adj.單獨的；分離的； v．分開；分離 49．wing n．翅膀

二、重點短語

1．make a difference 起作用；有影響 2．take part in 參加 3．turn off 關掉

4．pay for 付費；付出代價 5．throw away 扔掉；拋棄

6．put...to good use 好好利用…… 7．pull...down 拆下；摧毀 8．upside down 上下顛倒

9．bring back 恢復；使想起；歸還 10．in a row 連續幾次地 11．make a mess 弄得一團糟

12．keep one's cool 沉住氣；保持冷靜 13．senior high(school)高中 14．believe in 信任；信賴 15．first of all 首先

16．be thirsty for 渴望；渴求 17．ahead of 在……前面

18．be responsible for 對……有責任 19．set out 出發；啟程

20．separate from 分離；隔開

21．at the top of 在……頂端或頂部

三、必背句型

1．We're trying to save the earth.我們正在努力拯救地球。2．The river used to be so clean.這條河過去是如此干凈。3．The air is badly polluted.空氣污染很嚴重。

4．No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.沒有科學研究表明鯊魚的鰭對健康有好處。5．I'm going to join the school volleyball team.我打算加入校排球隊。