第一篇：2014年成人本科學(xué)位英語試題--時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣綜合練習(xí)

1.I’m sorry I couldn’t get in touch with him before he left, I ___ him earlier.A.had a telephone B.have phoned C.should have phoned D.should be phoned 【答案】C。should（ought to）+have+過去分詞：表示對過去動作的責(zé)備、批評。You should have gone over your lessons.你們應(yīng)把功課復(fù)習(xí)好。You shouldn’t have watched TV last night.你們昨天晚上不應(yīng)該看電視。

2.Don’t you think it is time you ___ smoking? A.give up B.gave up C.would give up D.should give up 【答案】B It is time sb did sth：該是做某事的時候了，固定用法，句中的動詞使用虛擬語氣，用一般過去時表示。

3.I would have joined him in a picnic, but I _____ his company.A.will not like B.don’t like C.had not liked D.might not like 【答案】B本題的題干是一個表示虛擬的句子，但是后面的句子表示真實語氣的。因此正確答案為B。本句的意思是：“我本來想?yún)⒓铀囊安偷模俏也幌矚g他的伙伴們。” 4.I wish you ___ to me before you went and bought that car.A.spoke B.will speak C.was going to speak D.had spoken 【答案】D 句中before后面的動作時過去時態(tài)，表明已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，故B錯；因“我希望（I wish）”發(fā)生的動作應(yīng)該發(fā)生在before從句中的動作之前，所以選過去完成時態(tài)，故D正確。“wish+賓語從句”表示與過去事實的虛擬：sb wish that ? had done，表示“應(yīng)該發(fā)生而實際沒有發(fā)生的動作”。

5.___the advice of his friends, he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his business.A.If he took B.If he should take C.Were he to take D.Had he taken 【答案】D 此句測試虛擬語氣的用法。此句為和過去的事實相反的虛擬句，if省略，句子倒裝。因此D最符合題意。本句的意思是：“如果他聽了朋友們的勸告,他的生意就不會這么損失慘重。” 6.It’s vital that enough money _____ collected to get the project started.A.is B.be C.must be D.can be 【答案】B 此題考查虛擬語氣的用法。形容詞vital后面連接主語從句的時候要虛擬語氣should+動詞原形。

因此B為正確答案。

7.I am too busy these days.I would rather all of you ___ next month for a dinner.A.come B.would come C.came D.have come 【答案】C。would rather +句子（過去時）（虛擬語氣）：I’d rather you didn’t tell anyone what I said.你最好別告訴任何人我所說的話。I’d rather you came with me.你還是和我一起來吧。8.I believe he ___ an accident, otherwise he would have arrived on time.A.would have had B.could have had C.should have had D.must have had 【答案】D 主語+must+have+過去分詞，表示對過去事實的推測。The road is wet.It must have rained last night.路是濕的，昨晚肯定下雨了。I didn’t hear the phone.I must have been asleep.我沒有聽見電話玲響，我肯定是睡著了。

9.It’s urgent that a meeting _____ before the final decision is made.will be arranged B.must be arranged C.be arranged D.would be arranged 【答案】C It is(was)＋adj形容詞/過去分詞＋that??結(jié)構(gòu)中形容詞后的主語從句用虛擬語氣表示愿望、建議、請求、命令、可能、適當(dāng)、迫切、重要等；should可省略。常用的形容詞由natural, appropriate, advisable, preferable, better, necessary, important, imperative, urgent, essential, vital, probable, possible, compulsory, crucial, desirable等。

10.You have stayed at home for two days.It’s time you_____ for a walk.A.go out B.went out C.will go out D.would go out 【答案】B。虛擬語氣。固定句型It’s time that+過去式。他說你在家呆了兩天了，該是你出去散步了。11.Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people ____ the same language? A.spoke B.speak C.had spoken D.will speak 【答案】A do you think是主句，后面的部分是賓語從句，而賓語從句是一個包含if 條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句；there would be判斷, if從句中可以用一般過去時spoke，表示現(xiàn)在事實的虛擬。句意為;你如果認為人們都說同樣的語言，世界上就會少些沖突嗎？

12.The doctor advised that Mr.Malan ___ an operation right away so as to save his life.A.had B.would have C.have

D.was going to have 【答案】C advise 后面的賓語從句中要求使用虛擬語氣，動詞用（should）+do形式。13.Mary said to me, “Had I seen your bag, I ___it to you.” A.will return B.must return C.could return D.would have returned 【答案】D 此句測試虛擬語氣的用法。因為題干中有句話had I seen your bag，表示和過去的事實相反的句子，if省略，因此D為正確答案。本句的意思是：瑪麗對我說：如果我看見了你的書包，我會還給你的。14.Without heat and sunlight, plants on the earth_____ well.A.would not grow B.will not grow C.had not grown D.would not be grown 【答案】A 本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。without引導(dǎo)含蓄的虛擬條件句,本句與現(xiàn)在的事實相反因此選A。又如：Without electricity，there would not be modern industry 如果沒有電的話，就沒有現(xiàn)代工業(yè)。15.It is desirable that he ___.A.gives up trying B.give up trying C.would give up trying D.is going to give up trying 【答案】B。句型It is desirable（suggested，necessary，requested，ordered，proposed，important）+that+主語+should（可省略）+V（動詞原形）。因此本句選B。如：It is strange that he（should）go himself.真奇怪，他怎么自己獨自去呢？

文章來源：http:// 更多成考資源資料下載 完全免費

第二篇：2014年成人本科學(xué)位英語試題--定語從句綜合練習(xí)

1.I will never forget the ten years ___ we both spent in the little village.A.when B.during which C.which D.in which 【答案】C。該題是定語從句。關(guān)系代詞which在定語從句中做動詞spent 的賓語。從句還原一下：we both spent ten years in the little village.2.My vacation begins next Tuesday, ___ I will leave for Florida.A.which B.that C.while D.when 【答案】D 從句意上可以判斷該句后半部分是限定Tuesday 的定語從句，所以C項可以排除；在該定語從句中，先行詞Tuesday在從句中作狀語，應(yīng)該是on Tuesday, 故引導(dǎo)定語從句可用on which或when。3.Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ___ he belonged.A.to which B.which C.to where D.at which 【答案】A。固定搭配belong to ：屬于。因此選 to which。Where是連接副詞不加介詞。5.The moon is a world that is completely still and utter silence prevails.A.that B.where C.which D.whenever 【答案】B 這句話中world 帶來兩個定語從句，一是that is completely still“完全靜止”，二是where utter silence prevails,“完全沉寂”，其中utter silence “完全的沉寂”，prevail v.“盛行，遍及”；這里必須用where 引導(dǎo)從句，是因為world 這個先行詞在--utter silence prevails 中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語，where=in which,“在月球上';全句意為“月球是一個完全靜止，完全沉寂的世界”。6.The tsunami(海嘯)___ over 160,000 people were killed was a terrible disaster for human beings.A.of that B.among which C.during that D.in which 【答案】D.本題考查的是定語從句中關(guān)系詞與介詞的搭配使用。在海嘯中喪生的搭配為dead in the tsunami, 因此應(yīng)選D項，in which。

7.John isn't the same man before.A.what he was B.that he was C.who he was D.as he was 【答案】D the same....as...“跟....一樣”，是固定搭配。

8.We’ve tested three hundred types of boot, ____ completely waterproof.A.no of which B.none of which C.some of that D.neither of which 【答案】B 可以判斷該句為非限制性定語從句，而且引導(dǎo)詞前有介詞，指代物的引導(dǎo)詞只能用which,而不能用 that。在這幾個否定詞中, none 表示對兩個以上的事物的否定，neither 表示對兩者的否定；它們都可以作代詞，后面可以接單數(shù)，也可以接復(fù)數(shù)。no 不能作代詞，不能在它的后面用介詞。9.____ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.A.As B.That C.Which D.What 【答案】A.本題考查的是固定搭配as is well known，眾所周知的意思。

10.He has made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science.A.which I think it is B.of which I think it is C.I think which is D.which I think is 【答案】D 可判斷句子為定語從句。有了which 指代discovery，就不應(yīng)該再出現(xiàn)it；I think 作為插入語。

11.___ is known to all, too much smoking will cause lung cancer.A.That B.It C.As D.What 【答案】C 固定用法as is known to all：眾所周知。本句的意思是：“眾所周知，吸煙過多會引起肺癌。B 用于it is known to all that?句型。

12.The investigation, ___ will soon be published, was made by John.A.at which the results B.the results on which C.whose results D.at whose results 【答案】C 此句考查非限制性定語從句。C選項正確,whose在從句中作定語；whose results=the results of which =the results of the investigation,定語從句修飾investigation；B選項中的on改成of就對了。

13.______ is well-known, the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.A.It B.That C.As D.What 【答案】C此題考查的是as 引導(dǎo)的特殊定語從句。As is well known/ as is known to all/ as we all know：眾所周知。

14.They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, ____

was something we had not expected.A.that B.this C.it D.which 【答案】D 逗號后為非限制性定語從句，只能由which 或者who 引導(dǎo)，不能用 that。15.____ is well known, light, like heat, is a form of energy.A.It B.What C.Just as D.As 【答案】D句意為：“如我們所知，光跟熱能一樣是一種能量的形式。”as is well known 為非限定性定語從句，修飾整個主句，意為“如我們所知”；as 代表整個主句“光跟熱能一樣是一種能量的形式。”

文章來源：http:// 更多成考資源資料下載 完全免費

第三篇：7.15時態(tài)語態(tài)練習(xí)

時態(tài)和語態(tài)練習(xí)7.15

1.He always______ with the windows open.他總是開著窗子睡覺。

2.The sun ______in the east.太陽從東方升起。

3.The volleyball match _______put off if it rains.如果下雨，排球賽將推遲

4.The train _____at 10 o' clock in the morning.火車在上午10點發(fā)車

5.When I was in the countryside, I often _______my old friends there.我在鄉(xiāng)村里，經(jīng)常去拜訪那里的朋友。

6.They said they _________us know if they heard any news about him.他們說如果聽到什么關(guān)于他的消息，就通知我們。

7.They are going to_______ outside the school gate.他們打算在校門口見面。

8.He _______in the exam;he knew he was going to when he looked at the test paper.他沒考及格，他一看試卷就知道考不及格。

9.You are to________ your papers by 10 o'clock.到10點你得交上試卷。

10.I'm __________Tibet on Sunday.星期天我要去西藏。

11.The plane________ at 8 o'clock in the morning.飛機上午8點起飛。

12.When does the show________?展覽什么時候開始？

13.He is constantly________ his things about.他時常亂丟東西。（表責(zé)怪）

14.She is always _________her clothes.她老是換衣服。（表責(zé)怪）

15.When I entered the room, she ___________at her desk.我進屋的時候，她正坐在書桌前面。

16.The students __________while the teacher was grading their homework.學(xué)生們在看書，而老師在批改他們的家庭作業(yè)。

17.It was a dark night.The wind was blowing hard and the rain _________heavily.A young woman suddenly ________on the river bank.一個漆黑的夜晚，狂風(fēng)大作，大雨傾盆，一位年輕的婦女突然出現(xiàn)在河岸上。

18.She ________me whether he was starting the next day.她問我他是否第二天就走

19.He was always _________new ideas.他總是試驗一些新的設(shè)想

20.I have already_________ the photos.我已經(jīng)把照片寄出了

21.They ___________in Beijing since 2002.他們自從2002年以來就住在北京。

22.He will be back before I___________ my work.我完成工作之前他會回來的。

23.It'll be the first time I've _________in public.這將是我第一次當(dāng)眾講話。

24.This is the most interesting novel he_______________.這是他寫得最好的一部小說。

25.I have________ him before.我以前曾見過他。

26.He has _____ to the Great Wall.他到過長城。(現(xiàn)在他已不在長城)

27.He has_______to the Great Wall.他去長城了。(現(xiàn)在他不在此地)

28.When we got to the cinema, the film _______________.當(dāng)我們到達電影院時，電影已經(jīng)開始了。

29.My friend told me that he_______________the exam.我的朋友告訴我，他已通過了考試。

30.This was the first time they __________ in thirty-nine years.這是39年里他們第一次見面。

31.I had intended to call on you yesterday, but I ____ an unexpected visitor.我本來昨天打算要去看你，但我來了個不速之客。

32.She hardly _________ to bed when the bell rang.他剛睡下鈴就響了。

33.No sooner _____________the building than a bomb exploded.他們剛剛離開大樓，一顆炸彈就爆炸了。

34.I_________ they would come to help me.我認為他們會來幫我的。

35.He said he________________ us at the bus stop.他說他要在車站等我們。

時態(tài)和語態(tài)練習(xí)7.15

36.He would come to see us on Sundays.過去星期天他經(jīng)常來看望我們。

二、動詞的語態(tài)

37.This jacket is______of cotton.這件上衣是棉料的。

38.Visitors are_______not to touch the exhibits.要求參觀者不可觸摸展品。

39.You are _______ to be active recently.據(jù)說你最近很活躍。

40.They made him go there alone.他們讓他自己去那里。

→He ____________ to go there alone.他被迫自己去那里。

第四篇：動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)查漏補缺練習(xí)

動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)查漏檢測

1.—Have they got our car repaired?

— I don’t know.But it _____ when I called them yesterday.A.was repairingB.was repairedC.was being repairedD.had been repaired2.— Joe, don’t forget to bring your laptop with you

tomorrow, OK?

— Oh, thank you.I wouldn’t bring it if you _____ me.A.wouldn’t remindB.haven’t reminded

C.hadn’t remindedD.shouldn’t have reminded 3.The manager got to the company in a hurry, only to find that he _________ his laptop back at home.A.would leaveB.was leavingC.has leftD.had left

4.She could have been in time for the interview, but her flight ________.A.was delayingB.had been delayed C.has delayedD.was delayed

5.The train we ________ for so long was crowded, so we decided to catch a later one.A.have been waitingB.were waiting C.had been waitingD.have waited

6.Would you please keep silent? The news that the milk contains a harmful chemical ______ and I want to listen.A.has been broadcastB.is broadcast C.is being broadcastD.is broadcasting 7.— I am crazy about English now.— But I still remember how you A.hateB.have hated C.hatedD.had hated 8.When I ________home, I caught a thief stealing from a passer-by.A.headedB.was headingC.has headedD.had headed

9.She was young.A.was playingB.played

C.has playedD.had played

10.Do you think that bridge doesn’t appear long.A.measures;thatB.is measured;so C.is measured;suchD.measures;much

—The environment of this restaurant is very nice.—I can’t agree more.My friend_________ the right place.A.recommendsB.recommendedC.had recommendedD.was recommending 12.—Where did you get the breaking news? —It _________ in the newspapers.A.publishedB.is being published C.would publishD.has been published 13.— We thought he would have got the job.— What a pity!He ______too nervous when interviewed.A.was B.had been C.has been D.would have been 14.—Have they got our car repaired?

—I don’t know.But it ____ when I called them yesterday.A.would repairB.was repairedC.had repairedD.was being repaired

15.During the last three decades, the number of peopleparticipating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.A.was risingB.has risen C.had risenD.will be rising

17.— Where did you go on National Day?

— Jiuzhai Valley.I _________ to go to France, but the expense was too high.A.plannedB.would planC.have plannedD.had planned

18.—Did you find the missing couple in the mountain

yesterday?

—No, but we ______to get in touch with them ever

since.A.have triedB.had triedC.have been tryingD.had been trying

19.—Hey!Here is a message on my cellphone, telling me

that I have won the first prize of a weekend for two in Paris.—Delete it!It' s a trick.Many a person ______by such tricks.A.has been cheatedB.have been cheated C.were cheatedD.was cheated

20.According to the press，nothing but some

fingerprints _______ left in the broken-in store.A.has been foundB.has foundC have been foundD.have found

21.Over the past month, Chinese cinema ________ the great success of the low-budget film Lost in Thailand.A.witnessesB.has witnessedC.would witnessD.had witnessed

22.They us about that;otherwise we would have prepared ahead of time.A.don't informB.haven't informed C.didn't informD.hadn't informed

23.Up to now, our society _______with limited living space and a shortage of natural resources.A.has been challengedB.is being challenged C.is challengingD.has challenged 24.---Remember the first time we met?

---Sure.You _____ in the supermarket.A.shoppedB.have shoppedC.had shoppedD.were shopping 25.—What are you doing, John?

— I _____the English words all the morning, but I still can’t remember them.A.have been recitingB.recitedC.was recitingD.have recited 26.“It isn' t the first time I______at home,” he said

frankly.A.had spoiledB.have spoiledC.had been spoiledD.have been spoiled

27.This is a promising company as its employees

_______ to think outside the box and develop creative solutions.A.encourageB.have encouragedC.were encouragedD.are encouraged

28.I apologize if my son ______ you, but I am sure that he didn’t mean to.A.hurtsB.hurtC.has hurtD.had hurt

29.Shakespeare’s play Hamletinto at least ten different films over the past years.A.had been madeB.was madeC.has been madeD.would be made

第五篇：2013年初中英語二輪時態(tài)語態(tài)課時練習(xí)

2013年初中英語二輪時態(tài)語態(tài)課時練習(xí)

一，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1，（2011，宿遷）We(ask)to help our parents do some housework every day.2,(2011,揚州）Yesterday I(buy)a new dress at the Macy's for my mum.3,(2011,肇慶）Look!Ms Gao and her children are(ride)bicycles on the Green Way.4,(2011,煙臺)Tim was seen(get)out of the subway at the station on the street.5,(2011,蘇州）We(be)friends since ten years ago.6, The 30th Olympic Games(hold)in London in 2012.7,(2011,煙臺）By the time I got outside ,the school bus(leave).8,(2011,濱州）---Why didn't you come and open the door for me,dear ?

----Oh,sorry, I(cook)in the kitchen.I didn't hear you.9,(2011,徐州)If Simon(have)time next weekend , he will go to the zoo.10, The Chinese folk song(民歌）sounds so beautiful.Sometimes it(sing)on theInternational stage(國際舞臺）.二，選擇題。

()1.--I have seen the film “Titanic” already.--When _________ you _______ it?

A.have, seenB.will, seeC.did, seeD.had, seen

()2.There ________a football match in our school this afternoon.A.are going to haveB.is going to haveC.are going to beD.is going to be

()3 While she _________ TV in the sitting room, the bell________.A.watches, ringsB.is watching, rangC.was watching, rangD.watched, was ringing

()4 The geography teacher said the eartharound the sun.A travelsB travelC will travelD travelled

()5.A boy with two dogs _______ when the earthquake rocked the city.A.were sleepingBwas sleeping.C.is asleepD.are asleep

()6.--How long have you ________there?--About four years.A.comeB.goneC.leftD.worked

()7.--How much did you ________for the pen?--Five yuan.A.payB.takeC.costD.buy

()8,Mr Green ______ supper now.He often _______ supper at half past six.A.is having, haveB.is having, hasC.has, hasD.have, have

()9 When I got to his home, he ________ for an hour.A.had leftB.leftC.had been awayD.has been away

()10 The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ________tomorrow.A.won' t rainB.isn' t rainingC isn' t rain.D.doesn' t rain

（）11.Listen!Someone______in the next room.16．criedB.cryingC.is cryingD.has cried

()12,Your hands ______ before meals.They are too dirty.A.must washB.can washC.must be washedD.can be washed

隨堂檢測 答案

一，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1，are asked2,bought3 riding4 to get5 has been

6,will be held7,had left8 was cooking9 has10,is sung

二，選擇題

1--5CDCAB6--10 DABCD11--12 C C