第一篇：五蓮話六級考試

五蓮話六級考試是全國統一的單科性標準化測試考試?？荚嚭细裾撸扇珖Z言文字工作******五蓮話工作小組發給《五蓮話六級證書》。北京、上海、天津、紐約、等地區人員到五蓮落戶，必須具有《五蓮話六級證書》。

本卷有Ⅰ（選擇題共12分）、Ⅱ（非選擇題共108分）卷，共120分，時間120分鐘，交卷時，請將答案卡和作文紙分類分別收交。

命題人：口香糖

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Ⅰ

一、聽力（12分）

1、甲：晌午頭了，肚子怪饑困！

乙：走，咱們去火燒店！

問：他們打算下一步做什么？

A、放火把店燒了

B、吃一種食品

C、睡午覺去

D、打架

2、甲：咋？

乙：今意這事你揍地，弄地我怪啊咂！

甲：我說圣么來？

乙：我不系夯你說了！

問：“乙的心情如何？”

A、愉快 B、郁悶 C、愧疚 D、平淡

3、甲：含不快緊趁的，揍營生樟畝烏趨！

乙：我閑扎來？誰夯你是的，光啦嘴不干活！

問：對話者的身份最可能是

A、領導和群眾 B、父母與孩子C、夫妻 D、顧客與小店老板

4、甲：崗地怪蘭，月明缺了一塊。

乙：我也悶混呀！

問：下面那個說法正確？

A、甲要講一個故事

B、倆人在討論一個奇怪的事情

C、乙因為頭暈沒有考試

D、乙昏迷了

5、甲：看，嫩的白菜長得不支生，增畝弄的？

乙：一嘎嘎的時候俺就喂豆油，喂得。

問：甲的意思是？

A、鮮嫩的白菜長的很旺盛

B、您的白菜長的很好

C、鮮嫩的白菜長得蔫了

D、您的白菜很新鮮

6、甲：你增母含不來？

乙：趕木就走。

甲：嗎離地，再不來我多你兩耳瓜子。

問：判斷下面四種說法那種是正確的？

A、路況不好

B、需要趕著車走 C、甲要送給乙瓜子

D、甲找乙

Ⅱ

二 單項選擇（10分）

1，你看看俺這個孩子真是阿達銀。阿達--A煩人 B招人喜歡 C天真 D厲害 你再給我扎煞 就不中！

A調皮 B可愛 C張牙舞爪 D睡覺 3 你拿忌諱去。忌諱--A機會 B 醋 C味精 D醬油 您別應辦了應辦這個詞在什么情況下說？ A馬路上 B學校 C酒桌 D火車上 你別把我的那個自行車踢蹬了??！踢蹬--A騎壞 B騎 C當球玩 D掛起來 他嬸子，你買的黃瓜怎么蜒蚰了？蜒蚰--A不新鮮 B放油了 C有蟲子 D斷了 7 你看啊，俺真木有記了！木有記了--A用木頭計數 B沒有辦法 C笨的和木頭一樣D聰明俺木有保竄！保竄——

A毛病 B吃飽 C精神

D作業哎！誰破了掛褡子？掛褡子--A放屁了 B麻袋 C涼鞋 D書包 做人要厚道，別惹人家凡棄。凡棄--A生氣B拋棄C厭煩D喜歡

二 連線（20分）

截流歸

蟬蟲

沙有

蟈蟈

拐子

鴿子

老道

螳螂

幼延

壁虎 舍胡子

蟋蟀 不嘎

母牛 狗屎明

蜈蚣 土蜇子

螢火蟲 蟈蟈檔子

蝌蚪 三 閱讀理解（40分）

《一》

今棗臣，俺開車到城里買營生，路上咕咕麻哈地，剛咕墊銀來，走了牧霎，俺地車就踢蹬了。我又不會扎故，就捉摸了個埝住下。這過時候，過來一個銀，我一看，是俺臨身家。我原來一直夯他嘎虎地不糙，后來他出門揍營生拉了饑荒，也不來找我耍了。他也看著我了，就問道：曾母的事？我說：車踢蹬了。他說：我濟你扎故扎故。說著，就噸谷治給我拾掇車。搗鼓了一大霎子也牧戳籠好，我說，我去找銀吧。他說，前頭不遠有過修理廠，我去濟你叫銀。牧霎，銀家就把車給我扎故好了。

1、文中的“俺臨身家”原來做的工作如何？

A、文章沒有提 B、賠本了 C、生意興隆

2、“俺臨身家”修車的時候，是什么姿勢？

A、站著 B、蹲著 C、側身 D、躺著

3、我的車為什么停了下來？ A、因為找了埝

B、路面問題

C、遇見我的臨身家了

D、走錯了方向

4、我跟俺臨身家是什么關系？

A、曾經認識 B、挨著住 C、好朋友 D、路人

5、這個故事主要講了什么？

A、一個浪漫的愛情故事

B、一個助人為樂的故事

C、一個很恐怖的鬼故事

D、一個給成人看的故事 《二》

A： 哎，你看你書噶書噶的，你再上哪？

B 我區區撒木撒木

A：囊畝晚了，你竄后聲母？

B： 我上活拿條迷溝.A： “安陽”你活能使了，你帶上天？安？不就是區區好那個劈叉子耍？我越看你出產不出那好出產。你離了她怎喊就找不個兒席子了啊？

B： 木以，木以，A 木以？我先好你說了頭里來啊，你今后響要是區區我就好你不算完、砸是你。進知你的腿劈使你。

B： 你咋呼聲母？就不害怕臨身子聽知？我一劂排是你！

A： 啊搖來！你看你能的好個豆是的！(順手拿來一個馬扎子)你在不老式我一交叉子海是你，小表字兒。趕好您大大這么個拉呱夫的。

1、文章最好的題目是：

A大大我愛你

B大大你別管我了

C拿迷溝

D娶媳子

2、第二行的‘竄后‘是什么意思：

A從高處掉下

B躥了后邊去

C到處跑

D傷心不止

3、第五行的‘她‘指的是：

A劈叉子

B臨身子

C大大

D作者

4、上文中的大大為什么生氣？

A兒子要娶媳子

B兒子想吃迷溝 C 兒子想出去打臨身子

D兒子罵了大大

5、文章說了什么問題？

A兒子不好好學習B兒子以吃迷溝為生

C大大不愛吃迷溝

D大大管不了兒子了

四、翻譯句子（18分）

1、五蓮老鼠喝醉了，和貓說：今亦俺就呆在這了，你乖我一下試試！別看你長著個大過字，別野著我，野草雞了我,我拿過磚頭寫你爺來蓋！不服？試戶試戶！

2、歪！夜來過尚打譜叫你吃沽扎，母心思電話踢蹬了，扎沽了一盼子也母扎沽好，就木去叫你，快自己吃吧，母剎剎吃了半蓋丁，查姆沙的撐剎！

3、你不就是掙了倆錢嘛！姚幾了說聲么？就你能點。燒包什么？教銀家一派嘩啦去，你就不祖聲了。

六、寫作（30分）

材料： 五蓮人的愿望：首都設在洪凝，縣委取代****，聯合國設在仁里，上海是許孟的一個莊。國酒五糧液，國宴羊肉湯，口號

：五蓮 ——崗地好蘭！

要求：

1.根據所給材料，自由發揮，可以續寫故事，也可以發表議論或抒發感情。2000字左右，體裁不限

第二篇：湖南常德話等級考試六級試題

一，填空題20分，每題4分）

1，“或懶行”的意思是--2，“哪門的？”的意思是--

3，普通話罵人的，“我cao你老媽”用常德話應該說--4，“恩朝”的意思是--

5，一個人告訴你，“你喜得沒有克?！?，這里面的“喜得”的意思是--

二，選擇題20分，每空4分）

1，“老解”是說（）

a,姐姐 b，解放軍 c，自家的丈夫

2，“完安”是指（）

a，我們 b，完整的 c,地名

3，“撞棒”是說什么（）

a，搟面的木棒 b，撞墻了的意思 c，蔑視一個人，說他腦袋傻

4，跑胡子是常德的優秀賭博項目，請問什么是“八塊”（）和“千子”()

a，八塊錢 b,重跑（兩次跑或提）c，專指“小十” d，出老千的人

三，簡答題（20分，每題10分）

1，簡敘“噶懶”的三種用法。

2，一般情況下，常德話的結尾用以什么樣的輔助詞，請舉出至少3個。

四，判斷題（20分，每題4分）

1，常德話中的“吃”，應該發“恰”的音么

2，“真市”，是一個地名嗎？

3，“旁尬”，指的是“尷尬”嗎？

4，指某個公司的經營狀況通常用“業績”，那么在常德話里是讀“劣績”嗎？

5“豬伯伯”是不是常德人對養殖者的蔑稱？

五，普譯德（20分）

大話西游里周星馳的經典對白值得懷戀(曾經.....那段)請你用常德話準確地表示它。

六，鄉土常識附加題（20分，每題4分，此題不做不扣分，做對加分）

1，“北堤”那個地方以什么小吃出名？

2，常德牛肉粉實際上就是長沙的米線，那么長沙的米粉在常德叫什么呢？

3，原來常德師院現在叫什么名字？

4，在常德，地位相當于長沙五一廣場的廣場叫什么名字？

5，常德話屬于“湘語”語系嗎

全國常德話等級考試六級試題標準答案 由常德語言研究考試中心主任－胡軍 提供 一，填空題：（20分，每題4分）

1, “或懶行”的意思是----做某件事情不認真,敷衍 2，“哪門的？”的意思是——怎么了、為什么； ３，普通話罵人的，“我cao你老媽”用常德話應該說--我通你地娘

４，“恩朝”的意思是——今天。

５ 一個人告訴你，“你喜得沒有去。”，這里面的“喜得”的意思是——還好、幸虧；

二，選擇題：（20分，每空4分）1，“老解”是說－－－（c）自家的丈夫 2，“完安”是指－－－（a）我們

3，“撞棒”是說什么－（c）蔑視一個人，說他腦袋傻 4，跑胡子的“八塊”指－－（b）重跑（兩次跑或提）

“千子”－－（c）專指“小十”

三，簡答題（20分，每題10分）

1，簡敘“噶懶”的三種用法。

1）形容事情壞了，糟了。比如：這就噶懶打，忘記帶錢了。

2）算了，就這樣的意思，表達無可奈何的心情。比如：噶懶，噶懶，就這么搞。3）非常，很的意思。程度副詞。比如：好的噶懶打 4）沒有意義，作為不文明語氣助詞。等等……

2，一般情況下，常德話的結尾用以什么樣的輔助詞，請舉出至少3個。撒，咯，哦，類等。

四，判斷題（20分，每題4分）

1，常德話中的“吃”，應該發“恰”的音么。

錯誤，發“氣”的音。2，“真市”，是一個地名嗎？

正確，指津市。

3，“旁尬”，指的是“尷尬”嗎？

錯誤，指螃蟹。

4，指某個公司的經營狀況通常用“業績”，那么在常德話里是讀“劣績”嗎？

錯誤，讀孽績

5“豬伯伯”是不是常德人對養殖者的蔑稱？

不是，是罵人的話，我妹妹喜歡說這個詞

五，普譯德（20分）

大話西游里周星馳的經典對白值得懷戀(曾經.....那段)請你用常德話準確地表示它。

曾經有一段真摯的感情擺在我的面前，我卻不知道珍惜，失去之后才后悔莫及，世界上最痛苦的事情莫過于如此，如果上天給我一個再來一次的機會，我一定要對那個女孩說三個字，我愛你，如果要給這份愛加一個期限的話，我希望是一萬年！

“起 先內時候有一段好得尬懶打地感情擺斗老子地門前，老子不曉得哪們沒有克珍惜，等斗它無懶事跑噠我才只后悔得尬懶噠，世蓋上最啊雜的事也不過就是這個懶像 噠，要是上天跟老子給一過再來一次的機會重新嘎始的話，老子絕對會跟內過個女的港三過字，我愛你，假是硬要跟跌份愛加一過期翰的話，老子狠不得就是一萬 年！” 六，鄉土常識附加題（20分，每題4分，此題不做不扣分，做對加分）1，“北堤”以什么小吃出名？

－－－麻辣肉

2，常德牛肉粉實際上就是長沙的米線，那么長沙的米粉在常德叫什么呢？

－－－米面

3，原來常德師院現在叫什么名字？

－－－湖南文理學院

4，在常德，地位相當于長沙五一廣場的廣場叫什么名字？

－－－武陵閣

5，常德話屬于“湘語”語系嗎？

－－－不屬于，屬于北方語系。www.tmdps.cn

第三篇：五蓮一中中小學教師理論考試

五蓮縣中小學教師《規范辦學行為》等學校管理知識考試

一、選擇題

1、規范辦學行為規定中小學走讀生在校時間小學、中學分別不超過（）

A6小時、8小時B5小時、8小時C7小時、10小時D8小時、9小時。

2、小學、初中、高中各學段每天作業總量時間限制分別不超過（）

A1、1.5、2小時B0.5、1、1.5小時C1、2、2.5小時D1、2、3小時

3、體育藝術推廣“2+1”項目中2和1是指（）

A2個體育項目、1個音樂節目B2種樂器、1個體育項目

C2種鍛煉技能、1種藝術特長D2種樂器、1首歌曲

4、小學、初中、高中規定最大班額為（）

A45、45、50B45、50、50C40、45、50D45、50、565、雙休日規定（）

A 宿舍樓大門上鎖，學生不能宿便進出宿舍 B盡可能多的教師值班，保證安全、良好的秩序

C 可以組織學生做題、講座D 學生自主支配

6、三位一體教育體系是指（）

A學校、家庭、社會B學校、學生、教師

C學生、家長、家長委員會D 學校、家長學校、校外教育基地

7、下列說法正確的是（）

A 指導學生選擇發展方向不早于第一學年末 B為對學生負責，可以給學生選擇文、理、藝發展方向 C 根據教學實際，可以適當增減課程和課時 D公辦普通高中不得招收復讀班、插班復讀

8、下列說法正確的是（）

A教師應當取得國家規定的相應學歷B師資缺乏的學?？梢云赣脽o教師資格的人員代課

C根據學生家長請求，假期教師可以組織收費補課 D 教師在教育教學活動中不得歧視學生

9、普通中小學考試管理堅持的基本原則是（）

A基礎性、發展性、開放性原則B基礎性、全面性、代表性原則

C結構合理、分量適宜、靈活不偏D結構合理、題型靈活、難易適中

10新課程標準中提出的三維教學目標是（）

A知識、方法、能力B知識、技能、達成度

C知識與技能、過程與方法、情感態度與價值觀D了解、掌握、理解應用

二、填空題

1、、三、問答題

山東省教育廳“關于加強師德建設規范普通中小學教師教育教學行為的若干意見”中提出要精心進行作業教學，作業教學的基本環節有那些？

參考答案

一、AACDDADDAC

二、個人初備、集體研討、二次備課、教后反思。

三、作業教學的基本環節為：教師設計作業、學生做作業、教師評改作業、實施矯正教學。

第四篇：徐州話單詞(徐州話不過六級根本看不懂)

徐州話單詞大全（徐州話不過六級根本看不懂）

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首次分享者：㎡O_O 已被分享1次 評論(0)復制鏈接 分享 轉載 舉報 逼養的——徐州的城罵，不好解釋 FAI（4聲）——疼痛時的感嘆詞 撩才(找事)模摟(摸)不摟=擺乎=倒鼓(玩)擱吱(用手或其它東西碰人的癢處)瞇摟瞇摟(比畫比畫), 突摟地(拖著地走)撒么撒么(看看,找找)蹬歪=鼓擰

枯瓷(例:洋泥盆頂上東西洗不掉,拿鏟子枯瓷一下.)當央(中間)將將(剛才)才壞(毛病)得兒不得兒(爽不爽)驗好=克模定形(第四聲)(正好)格把地=樣齊地/散熊了(反義詞)夜摸黑兒(傍晚)胳了拜子,腿肚子,手指蓋子,胳繃子(脖子)屋當門,堂屋,過底,鍋屋,屎毛子(建筑＆結構類)藏飯,挺覺,爽爽(第四聲,意思是吃完飯溜溜)(生活類)白灰(熟石灰),洋灰(水泥),洋火(火柴),洋丁(丁)(建材類)光光蜓(蜻蜓),爹摟龜兒(知了),歇虎子(壁虎),馬路橛子(交警)(名稱類)我的咣當來----我的個天

跟跟----附近

我在百貨大樓跟跟等你。

刺目糊----眼屎

尿借子----尿片

癩歹哄----邋遢

起葉子----惡作劇

人臉瘋----橡皮臉

什么黃子————什么東西

突魯地-用鞋磨著地走(不知道還有啥能表達一下的)

賞問-中午

襪窩,襪克騰----小坑

石砸子----碎石子

燕來————表示同意

我不揉你-------我不理你 得有意-------故意 賴賴鼓-------賴蛤蟆 卡倒---------摔倒 昂囊人-------惡心人

海了_______壞了

將就將就------湊活差不多 腳(jue)家走--------回家

拽的一個老羊勁----很拽

群量的----很清楚

村涼地-——明明

能（4聲）點啤擦——喝點啤酒

不肉（3聲）你——不理你

肉頭——意為“很掘，不開竅” 裂（3聲）熊——算了 管——行

擺活擺活——修理修理 搭把手——幫忙

按窩--立刻

獎礤（ca第三聲）子---石階

用筷子閣樓閣樓--用筷子拌勻

車骨碌---車輪胎 臟溫——什么時候 璀（音）——水壺

洋心——很得意的樣子 蹈（音）菜——夾菜 開匪（音）——開水 閱（2聲）——謳吐

毛格——（硬幣）

馬展-------------馬上

拋死------浪費

刺(第一聲)毛------孬，不好

賞苑、恣(zei四聲)兒-----------舒服

剔溜圓-------很圓

血苦、血酸---很苦，很酸 吐沫星子-------唾液 熱古毒的----悶熱 稀不熱---很熱 溫不臭---很臭

也嚷(第三聲)-------受批評 高低高---------終于、最后 左不拉子-------左撇子 黑不楞通-------黑漆漆的 挺不濕、挺潮------很濕

列列 ——讓讓

搦——介于拿和捏之間的一種力度 馬上馬—— 一會，片刻

滴婁打掛-------拖拖拉拉，拿的東西或穿的衣服多且長等意思 抹兒-----有本事的人 你真菜----你真笨 透胖----很胖 情等著-----等待

拐------任性

瞎迷婁------亂比劃 西里斜歪----不正經 腮幫子-----臉頰

揣(第二聲)----又胖又笨 爹(第三聲)婁-----撒嬌 墑袁--舒服，艘比扣子-小氣，土錄地-土地，起椰子--人來瘋，通紅通紅的--很紅，需不爛紫--紫，管不--行嗎，晌混-中午，杯答---無能

螞蚱---螞子

任哪--------到處

拉呱---聊天

賴呆哄=不講究衛生（的人）！

jue丫把子=腳！

溫臭溫臭=很臭、非常臭！

屎掘子=大便！

造句：俺媽說俺是賴呆哄，半年洗一次jue丫把子。俺對象說

俺身上溫臭溫臭地，就像屎掘子！

喊比拉快（二聲）----------很傻。

把棍——木棍

晌混-中午，應該是——晌溫 熱古毒的－－－－悶熱 稀不熱－－－很熱 溫不臭－－－很臭

也嚷(第三聲)－－－－－－－受批評 高低高－－－－－－－－－終于、最后 左不拉子－－－－－－－左撇子 黑不楞通－－－－－－－黑漆漆的 挺不濕、挺潮－－－－－－很濕 列列 ——讓讓

搦——介于拿和捏之間的一種力度 馬上馬—— 一會，片刻

滴婁打掛－－－－－－－拖拖拉拉，拿的東西或穿的衣服多且長等意思 抹兒－－－－－有本事的人 你真菜－－－－你真笨 透胖－－－－很胖 情等著－－－－－等待

怪(第三聲)－－－－－－任性 瞎迷婁－－－－－－亂比劃 西里斜歪－－－－不正經 腮幫子－－－－－臉頰

揣(第二聲)－－－－又胖又笨 爹(第三聲)婁－－－－－撒嬌 墑袁－－舒服, 艘比扣子－小氣, 土錄地－土地, 起椰子－－人來瘋, 通紅通紅的－－很紅, 需不爛紫－－紫, 管不－－行嗎, 晌混－中午, 杯答－－－無能 螞蚱－－－螞子

任哪－－－－－－－－到處 拉呱－－－聊天

賴呆哄=不講究衛生（的人）！jue丫把子=腳！

溫臭溫臭=很臭、非常臭！

*掘子=大便！造句：俺媽說俺是賴呆哄，半年洗一次jue丫把子。俺對象說 俺身上溫臭溫臭地，就像*掘子！

喊比拉快（二聲）－－－－－－－－－－很傻。把棍——木棍 毛歌=硬幣 挎包=口袋

蔣擦子（臺階）蒜舅子（臼子）真管(真行)幾歪(嘟囔)拋次－指動作或聲音 比如：拋次一皮錘把那伙計給封倒了！板正的 真辦事

格木眼(閉眼):快格木眼睡覺 迷楞一會(暫時休息一下)呼你一而把子(打人臉)真胎:你這孩子真胎!頜蒙瘟(腮腺炎)下才濫

藏zang(2聲):你吃飽了嗎?再給你藏點飯吧!(盛飯添點飯的意思)曲路拐彎(曲折)老毛(mao,3聲)猴子:鬼

給。。樣。。（像。。一樣。）

屋山頭(瓦房的兩邊):一次我在朋友家,和那位朋友還有他的父親喝酒,他父親說:“有次我和同事到北京出差,吃飯時要了一瓶60多度的二鍋頭,一瓶下去俺兩人腚撅的給屋山頭樣。

弄紅木、種嘛的（干什么的）劈刺狼煙（烏煙瘴氣）氣蒙古子（癩河嘛）

蹬歪、古擰：別亂古擰（別亂動）段（追），你先走，一會我段你去！滴滴（小汽車）良（3聲，牽）：來，我良著你，別走丟了！抹（摸）：快點抹牌！搖曳--造業

區不黑——很黑 西不臟——很臟 管乎 ——能用 洋棒 ——電線竿

滑溜 ——滑 指皮膚，綢緞等手感好的東西 麻爪 ——驚慌失措的樣子

補土杠煙——空氣中灰塵飛舞的樣子 膠粘 ——粘

烘了 ——軟了，指水果等 烏不毒地 ——悶熱 添孩子 ——生孩子

將 ——動物生了一般指狗

棄 ——動物生了一般指毛（貓）胡嘍 ——亂摸 黑雀子 ——黑痣 講擦子--黑板擦 硫瓶 —— 玻璃瓶 還有一個字不能不提：

1、你王王那個藏兒門兒,存藏晚都關弄末早,藏問要四晚一會兒會兒,就得繞個大圈子,干灑得四!

2、記得我那時寧不喋喋的時候,沒現在好玩的多,也就是彈留淡,真光光聽,真疊嘍歸!打方保!夏天的時候,太陽恁毒,也覺不著!光著斤釀,濕著覺把子,穿著褲頭子,你還別說,還不孬來!

3、甲:恁王王恁,緊緊說緊緊說,菜都涼了,刀菜.乙:刀菜刀菜,都刀.4、今天下班的時候看到溜地上有一個體溜亮的毛戈,把我喜毀了,我跑也跑也,一不小心磕了我的葛了拜子，血呼呲呼呲往外躺.不過拾了個毛戈,還是把我喜的不得了.5、一天,俺一手拿著咣咣挺,一手拿著生捏子,走到大街上,樹上的接嘍棍變成的接嘍緊叫緊叫,怪煩人的.走著走著,不知道是哪個”妖葉蛋“放了一個炮,嚇毀我了,氣的我大聲說”弄末來!“

6、原來有一段才辦肆的愛情擱在我前頭,我沒能夠啄,直到它消失在卜土杠煙的土婁中,我這才意思到,如果蒼天能再給我那個小妮子講:”憨黃子,俺喜歡你!"如果死要給這段情定個絲間的話,俺覺周一萬年也就管乎了！7.白挑皮了,你真額娘銀 分享 已被分享1次 分享來自： 遇到．的日志

第五篇：2010六級考試預測作文

大學英語六級考試預測作文（2010.6）

預測作文

（一）Global Shortage of Fresh Water

1.人們以為淡水是取之不盡的（提示：雨水、河水、井水??）

2.實際上淡水是非常緊缺的（提示：人口增長、工業用水增加、污染??）

3.我們應該怎么辦

【范文】

At present, many people take it for granted that fresh water will never be used up because we can find it not only from the rain, but also in the rivers, lakes and wells.Consequently, it is not necessary for us to worry about global shortage of fresh water.In fact, the situation has become so serious that everyone should be aware of it and take immediate actions.With the world population increasing rapidly year after year, water resources are being consumed at an appalling speed.What's more, with the development of science and technology, modern industry needs much more water than before.Thirdly, pollution is also a worrying problem—water in rivers and wells becomes undrinkable because of industrial wastes.We should take urgent measures to protect fresh water resources.The government should increase the efficiency of water usage by such methods as water recycling and purification of sea water.The people, on the other hand, should form the habit of cherishing every drop of water.Last but not least, pollution must be effectively controlled, if we ever want to improve the quality of life.【點評】

本篇范文的最大特色是將批駁類與辦法類結合，首段指出一些人的錯誤認識；第二段從三方面進行批駁；第三段指出我們的做法。

范文首先指出，一些人認為淡水是取之不盡的，然后在第二段中進行批駁。首先，水資源正在被以驚人的速度消費。其次，現代工業需要更多的水資源。另外，因為工業污染，有些水已經不適宜飲用了。第三段闡述正確做法，即政府提高水資源的利用率、人人養成節約用水的習慣以及有效地控制水污染。

第一段第一句中的take it for granted表示“想當然”，be used up表示“用完，耗盡”。第三段第一點中的efficiency，recycling和purification分別指“效率”、“再循環”和“凈化”。

預測作文

（二）Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Big Cities?

1.近年來越來越多的民工涌入大城市 2.產生這一社會現象的原因

【范文】

For a number of years, there has been a steady rise in the number of rural laborers who flood into big cities.Many men work on construction sites, while many women work as dishwashers in restaurants or babysitters for city dwellers.Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon.First and foremost, the limited land can no longer produce enough crops for an ever-increasing rural population.In the second place, there are far more opportunities in big cities—rural laborers dream of earning money through hard work.Last but by no means least, many of them want to live permanently in big cities, because they admire the way of living there, and wish their children to receive good education.I firmly believe that if we try our best to create a healthy social atmosphere, rural laborers will make greater contribution to our nation.【點評】

本題談論的是一種社會現象。第一段首句引入某一現象，第二句舉例說明，第三句是個過渡句，引起下面解釋原因段落的第二段；第三段是簡潔的結束語，其中的賓語從句嵌套一個狀語從句。

范文首先指出大量農民工涌入大城市這一現象，并引出第二段所闡述的三個原因。首先，農村有限的土地不能滿足日益增長的人口消費。其次，大城市有更多的工作機會。最后，農民工向往大城市的生活，想永遠居住在大城市。末段總結指出，如果創造一個健康的社會環境，農民工就可以為國家做出更大的貢獻。

第一段第二句中的construction site表示“建筑工地”，babysitter表示“幫人看孩子的人”。第二段第一點中的rural指“農村的”；第三點中的permanently和admire分別指“永久地”和“羨慕”，receive education指“接受教育”。

預測作文

（三）Silence Is Gold 1.許多場合中“沉默是金”是正確的 2.但也有例外的情形 3.結論

【范文】

When we talk of the famous proverb “Silence is Gold”, we should not simply label it as right or wrong, but explore it in depth.This proverb is especially true under several situations.First, if we have made a promise not to let out a secret, we should always keep silent.Second, we should avoid talking over facts or statistics of which we are not sure.Third, whenever we are expressing our ideas, brevity is the soul of wit and talking too much will always lead to faults and mistakes.Nevertheless, there are also some exceptions.If we find out a flaw in other's speaking or writing, we should not hesitate a moment to point it out.And to friends or acquaintances seeking advice, we should feel free to help them.In a word, we can draw the conclusion that in most cases “silence is gold”, but in certain circumstances, talking is the right choice.【點評】

本文的特色在于其并未完全肯定或完全否定所提到的諺語，而是從正、反兩個方面去分析，即第二段指出其正確性，第三段談例外情況；末段總結，呼應全文。

范文首先提出所要討論的諺語“沉默是金”。第二段分三個方面闡述其正確性，即發誓保守秘密，對于不確定的事情要保持沉默，而在表達自己的思想時，力求簡潔。第三段指出例外，為別人指出錯誤或為朋友等提建議時，不要堅持“沉默是金”。末段總結，呼應第二、三段。

第一段中的label...as...表示“將??看作??”，而explore...in depth表示“深入探究??”。第二段第一點中的make a promise表示“允諾”，let out a secret表示“泄露秘密”，keep silent表示“保持沉默”；第三點中的brevity is the soul of wit也是個諺語，表示“言貴簡潔”。第三段第二點中的acquaintance指“熟人”。

預測作文

（四）A Letter of Application

1.表達自己對該工作的渴求態度 2.盡量展示自己的技能和經歷 3.信中應包括自己的聯系方式

【范文】

January , 2010

Dear Sirs，I am writing you this letter to show my keen interest in the post of assistant manager which you advertised in yesterday's China Daily for, as is indicated in the enclosed resume, my major and experiences closely parallel your requirement.I have always been a top student in my specialized area, biochemistry.I took several other courses in my spare time and excelled in all of them due to my hard work.I am sure such courses as British and American literature and culture, business management and statistics will lend me an edge in the fierce competition in the job market.Another point I want to draw your attention to is that I have been taking an active part in a variety of campus activities.In the due process teamwork spirit has been enhanced and my interpersonal skills improved.I would like to meet you at your earliest convenience and discuss the possibility of working with your company.Or, if you are too busy these days, you can contact me at 64543575 for further information.Thank you for your favorable consideration.Best wishes.Yours sincerely，Jenny Green

【點評】

這篇文章是一篇非常成功的求職信。首段表明了自己對經理助理這一職位的渴望，其中包括了自己如何得知這一職位的，而后說明自己的條件符合要求，引起下段。次段分五句，說明自己在專業上是個尖子生，并指出對于其他課程自己做得同樣出色，為將來的工作奠定了堅實的基礎；后兩句說明自己參加了各種學?；顒?，培養了多方面的能力。第三段首句說明自己非常希望能早日獲得面試的機會；次句說如果對方太忙，可以打電話聯系；末句對對方表示感謝，是一句客套話。

首段中的keen表示“熱切的”，parallel這里做動詞，表示“與??相當，比得上”。第二段首句中的specialized area表示“專業領域”；第二句中的excel是不及物動詞，表示“突出，超常，勝過他人”；第三句中的edge表示“優勢”；第四句中的a variety of等于various,表示“多種多樣的”；第五句中的teamwork spirit表示“團隊精神”，interpersonal skills表示“人際交往的能力”。

預測作文

（五）People's Use of the Internet

1.上圖所示為2001年7月、2002年7月、2003年1月我國上網用戶總人數，請描述其變化；

2.請說明發生這些變化的原因；

3．你認為目前用戶在因特網使用中有什么困難或問題。

【范文】

From the chart we can see clearly that the number of Internet surfers in our country has increased from 26.5 million in July 2001 to 45.8 million in July 2002, and then to 59.1 million in January 2003.In my mind, the reasons why the Internet surfers are on the rise are as follows.First, the Internet can help us accomplish many tasks, including both work and play—searching for information has become more convenient than ever, and safe online business is no longer a dream.Besides, surfing the Internet is becoming cheaper and cheaper—more and more people can afford it.The negative effects of the Internet are also clear.To begin with, sitting too long before the computers is harmful to our body, especially our eyes.Second, more and more people become indulged in playing video games or chatting online, which are time-consuming.All in all, I should say the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.The key lies in whether we can make good use of it to enhance both work and study.【點評】

首段敘述從2001年至2003年我國上網用戶總人數的變化趨勢。第二段分兩方面給出其中的原因：首先是因特網方便快捷、作用巨大；其次是費用降低。第三段分兩個方面指出面臨的困難和問題：首先是上網時間過長有害健康；其次是有些人上網玩游戲、聊天，這都是不好的習慣。第四段做總結：第一句指出利大于弊；第二句說關鍵在于好好利用因特網。第二段首句中的in my mind意思是“依我看，在我看來”；第三段中的be harmful to意為“對……有傷害”，become indulged in意思是“沉迷于”，time-consuming是“浪費時間”的意思；最后一段首句中的outweigh意為“比……重要”。熱點一：國慶60周年

新中國成立60周年來，我國發生了翻天覆地的變化，請你據此寫一篇120字的英語作文，談談自己的感想。

要求:

1.列出生活中反映一兩件家鄉變化的事, 如購新車、住新房等。

2.列出最近發生的一兩件國家大事，如成功舉辦奧運、“神舟七號” 順利升空等。

3.要表達出你的喜悅和自豪之情，并談談你的感想。

Great changes have taken place since our country was founded 60 years ago.In the past we lived in the small and old houses and now we move into new broad ones which are more than one hundred square meters.At the same time, many families have own their new cars.Besides, our country hosted the 29th Olympic Games successfully in 2008 and we took the first place in winning gold medals.Another inspiring event was that the Shenzhou Ⅶ was sent into space smoothly, which shows our scientific research get great achievements.We are very happy and proud of all these achievements.I am sure our country will become even stronger and richer.I love our motherland very much.Let’s work hard to make contribution to our country in the future.熱點二：甲型流感：(1)

假如你是李華，你學校內有人得了豬流感，正在接受治療，你校學生非常害怕，請你寫一篇短文談談如何預防豬流感?

1.平時外出戴口罩，少去人群集中的公共場所, 避免接觸病人等。

2.勤洗手，保證充足睡眠，多鍛煉多運動等。

3.詞數: 120字左右

4.文章的開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數。

參考詞匯: 豬流感swine flu;口罩 face mask.Swine flu has come to our School!However, there is no vaccine to protect its virus.How do we protect us from it?

____________________________________________________

Swine flu has come to our School!However, there is no vaccine to protect its virus.How do we protect us from it?

We advise that you should wear face mask and avoid going to the crowded place when you go out.We remember not to be in close contact with the patients infected with swine flu.On the other hand, the best way to stay away from this virus is to wash your hands often, and make sure that you have enough sleep.At the same time, we should do more exercise so that we can build up our body.We are sure that we must overcome the threat against swine flu as long as we take proper measures and insist on taking exercise every day.熱點三：甲型流感：(2)

不同人都有著不同的習慣，個人習慣直接關系著公共衛生。請根據下列要求，寫一篇120字的英語短文，開頭和結尾已經寫好，不計入總詞數。

1.介紹有些人不同的好習慣和壞習慣。

2.習慣與衛生的關系：習慣是衛生基礎;不好的習慣，會導致一些傳染疾病傳播，如AIDS，SARS，H1N1流感等。

3.你的看法……。

It is generally believed that different people have different habits.Some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking, while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes.It goes without saying that there is close relationship between personal habits and public health.On the one hand, good habits serve as the necessary basis of public health, that is to say, without good habits, public health can’t be guaranteed.On the other hand, infectious disease is the natural result brought by dirty habits, like

AIDS, SARS, H1N1 flu and so on.Personally, I think it is high time we placed emphasis on improving personal habits and public health.If we mind our manners and behave ourselves well, there must be a bright and encouraging future.熱點四：上海世博會

2009年5月1日世博會志愿者招募儀式正式啟動，志愿者是辦好世博會的一支重要的工作力量。另外，志愿者或做家教，教小孩子閱讀、算術，或打掃公園與街道，或到醫院或療養院幫忙。你愿意做志愿者嗎?請陳述理由寫一篇100字左右的短文。

I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time.My reasons are as follows:

First of all, it is a good virtue to help others, even in modern society.We all need others’ help in case we get into trouble.Secondly, we are able to better ourselves by helping others because we gain valuable experience and build up our confidence while serving others.What’s more, volunteering makes us feel better about ourselves, thus making our life more enjoyable.More importantly, we can make the world a better place to live in by volunteering to improve it.In summary, volunteering can make a difference to our life, so I think it is very rewarding to be a volunteer.熱點五：金融危機下大學生就業

當今我國大學生就業成功率很低，除了全球性的金融危機影響外，還有就是大學生對工作的選擇。有的人認為應該優先選擇自己喜歡的工作，而不是自己擅長的;另一部分人相反。你班學生就此事進行討論，請客觀地介紹情況并談談你的看法。

觀點 理由

一部分人 喜歡比擅長重要。興趣是最好的老師，精通與擅長的可能性會大大增加等。

另一部分 擅長比喜歡重要。擅長更容易成功，后天努力培養興趣。

你 …………

注意：1.短文須包括所有要點, 可適度發揮。

2.開頭已為你寫好, 但不計人總詞數。

3.詞數:120左右。

Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?___________________________________________

Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?

Some agree that the love of job is very important because interest is the best teacher.People are often willing to do what they like doing.If you are not good at it in the beginning, you can work hard and gradually improve your skills to make you good at it.Others hold their view that if you are good at it, you have more chances to achieve success very soon.While you work, you can do all you can to gain the interest in it little by little.From my point of view, I think we should make full use of our strengths to change them each other regardless of the fact that you like it or you are good at it.熱點六：“快樂女聲” 等選秀熱

2009年 “快樂女聲” 的火爆已無需渲染。你對此現象進行簡單的調查，結果如下: 有些人認為 “平民平等參與，有機會一夜成名等”。也有些人認為 “快女” 中還存在一些不盡人意的地方, 如 “浪費時間和精力，影響學習，產生一夜成名的不良志向(bad ambition)等”。請根據以上情況為 “無為論壇” 寫一篇報告并發表自己的觀點。

注意: 1.包括以上全部要點可適當 發揮，使上下文連貫。

2.詞數: 100-120。

3.文章的格式和開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數。

To: Wuwei Forum

From : Li Hua

Date: June 20, 2009

Subject: Super Girl

Super Girl has already been very hot all over China since it started on May 7, 2009 in Beijing.We have had a survey about the phenomenon recently._________________________________________________.To: Wuwei Forum

From : Li Hua

Date: June 20, 2009

Subject: Super Girl

Super Girl has already been very hot all over China since it started on May 7, 2009 in Beijing.We have had a survey about the phenomenon recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say Super Girl is their favorite.They hold their view that Super Girl can offer a stage for ordinary people to take part in it equally and have the chance of becoming famous overnight.While others think that Super Girl makes the girls waste time and energy so that it can have some bad effects on their study.In addition, it can cause some teenagers to have bad ambition about becoming famous overnight.From my point of view, it is wrong of young people to admire Super Girl too much, because they may mislead young people.I think to learn more and work hard is the real way to success.熱點七：低碳經濟下的環境保護(1)

“低碳經濟”是一個具有廣泛社會性的經濟前沿理念，最早是在2003年英國政府發布的能源白皮書《我們能源的未來：創建低碳經濟》正式提出的。低碳經濟包括低碳發展、低碳產業、低碳技術和低碳生活等經濟形態，是指在不影響經濟發展的前提下，通過技術創新和制度創新，降低能源和資源消耗，盡可能最大限度地減少溫室氣體和污染物的排放，實現減緩氣候變化的目標，促進人類的可持續發展。

Protection of Environment

1.目前環保還存在著許多問題。

2.為了保護環境，3.各國政府做了大量的工作。

4.我的看法。

There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years.One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil.the polluted air does great harm to people’s health.The polluted water causes diseases and death.What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot.Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution.Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures.First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education.Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution.Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished.We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.熱點八：低碳經濟下的環境保護(2)

根據題目《師父被熏暈過去了》的漫畫和下面要求寫一篇關于河水污染的感想。

1.情況。2.原因。3.后果。4.措施。

詞數 100~120。

One day Sun Wukong together with his master and brothers was walking across a river.Suddenly his master fell off the horse by the bad smell of river water.They found the water so dirty that they could hardly breathe.A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straight into the river which made the river water polluted.In this way most of the fish in the river were killed.If the river water all over the country is polluted like this, no living things will exist in the water.Now more and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is.Our government is doing her best to take measures to fight against pollution.We expect that the water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long.熱點九：低碳經濟下的環境保護(3)

全世界的環境問題在變得越來越嚴重。請你根據漫畫內容和下面要求給China Daily寫一封信反映這一情況，并提出保護環境的建議。

注意：1.信的開頭與結尾已經給出，不計算在總詞數內。

2.字數要求: 120左右。

人口膨脹population expansion;過度開發overdevelopment。

Dear editor，Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world._________________________________________________________

Yours truly

Li Hua

Dear editor，Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas.Because of population expansion and overdevelopment, resources has become less and less.Trees on the hills have been cut down, and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing.Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man’s existence.We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems.We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment.Yours truly Li Hua

On the Celebrity Spokesperson

Currently, we could hardly live a single day without seeing a celebrity spokesperson promoting a product or a social campaign on TV, net or other media.This is an intensely popular trend that we cannot fail to notice.There is no doubt that the celebrity spokespeople could boost the sale of a product.A host of celebrity spokespersons, however, have emerged as the marketing tool of some companies, even companies producing and selling fake and inferior items.This kind of behavior has produced negative impacts on consumers and whole society, which should be severely criticized and penalized.Of course, as is known to all, everything has both bright and dark sides.Some stars’ endorsement of social activities and public campaigns raises public awareness, giving rise to changes in public behavior.In this case, they serve as positive role models of the general public.To name only one case: Pu CX, a household figure, acting as the celebrity spokesman of the China AIDS Foundation, contributes greatly to the cause of AIDS prevention and cure in China.關于選秀節目

Over the past couple of years, a variety of talent shows have emerged on TV channels across the nation, from Super Girls to Happy Boys and so forth.This type of entertainment program is intensely popular, especially among young adults and has produced profound impacts on their studies and life.There are a couple of reasons behind the tide.To start with, young folks need role models to learn from.So many of them are crazy for contestants participating in these programs.This gives rise to the increasing emergence of these shows because TV networks naturally need to cater to young audiences.Plus, thanks to economic and political reforms carried out by the government, this crop of young generation have more freedom and desire to express and showcase themselves.Therefore, a growing number of young people desire to get involved in these shows.This is a divisive topic.On my personal level, the talent show is a superb means of relaxing and amusing and can hugely relieve our strains.As college students, however, we could not afford to indulge in them and should be aware of the utmost importance of studies.食品安全問題

On the Food Security Over the past couple of years, several cases of the food scandal have been disclosed on various media.The problem of food security has become a hot button across society.The prevalence of food insecurity has greatly impacted public health, which the government could not afford to ignore, according to the online edition of the People Daily.There are a couple of driving forces, I would argue, behind this undesirable tide.First, in the course of the rapid economic evolution, we ignore moral education, giving rise to the rising rate of the problem.More importantly, the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on those illegal producers enforces the trend.As Confucius instructed, it is better late than never.Prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back this evil trend.The government should launch a massive moral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up tougher laws to crack down on those irresponsible corporations and prohibit them from entering the food industry again.I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days ahead.社會不文明現象

On Uncivilized Behaviors We cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in our daily lives, such as spitting, talking loudly, littering, saying nasty words in public places and so forth.All these are bad manners that we should not lose sight of.As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years, China is witnessing a surge in improper acts that every Chinese citizen should feel ashamed of.Uncivilized behaviors by a host of Chinese both at home and abroad have seriously affected China’s image, according to an editorial posted on People Daily’s official website.As Chinese, we should not get offended when others point out our weaknesses but should focus more attention on improving ourselves.We should strive to identify the causes of those improper behaviors and find ways to eliminate them.There are a host of causes, I would argue, behind this trend.To name only one: the lack of moral education.The government should wage a massive moral campaign to fight against this trend and we ourselves should endeavor to behave decently in our daily lives.As college students of the new age, we should take the leading role.感恩

On Cultivating the Sense of Gratitude On college campuses across the nation, there is a noticeable phenomenon that we cannot afford to ignore: far too many young college students lack the sense of gratitude, one of the countless traditional virtues of this ancient land with a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years.These young adults were not and are not aware of the huge importance of expressing gratitude to those who once helped them, from teachers to parents and so forth.Personally, I deem that the root cause of students without a graceful heart is that they receive an education not valuing the moral sphere.I strongly believe that joint efforts from folks across society are the final remedy for this social headache.As young university students of the new era, we should make our own contributions to this cause.Imagine a world without the sense of gratitude.This kind of world is doomed to failure.Simply put, we should join our hands to heighten our awareness of fostering a graceful heart.Only in this way can we build our society into a harmonious one.My fellow students, I beg you to act from now on.大學生使用信用卡現象

On Credit Card At present, a wide vareity of credit cards issued by major banks and shopping malls are thriving in colleges and universities across the nation, with a multitude of college students making up a growing population of card holders.Indeed, one out of five students is estimated to be in possession of at least one credit card, and the figure is expected to be on the steady increse, the latest data published by Yangtze Evening Post suggests.Like anything prior to the emergence of this small piece of plastic, the increasing popularity of credit card on campus has both bright and dark sides.On the one hand, young adults in college, free from the trouble of pocketing a considerable sum of cash, could enjoy the convenience of credit cards and purchase expensive goods by installments.On the other hand, however, the irresponsible and excessive use of the cards by these youngsters, the majority of whom are fresh out of middle school incapable of budgeting their money, can make them heavily in debt which will take them years to pay off.On my personal level, while enjoying a host of conveniences the credit card may bring, we couldn’t afford to ignore a conspicious fact: in most cases, parents are our sole financial sources.Instead of spending without any restrict, we are supposed to put studies on the top of our agenda and move ourselves beyond heavy dependence upon our parents