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江蘇英語(yǔ)高考口語(yǔ)測(cè)試——第三部分話題簡(jiǎn)述

時(shí)間:2019-05-14 15:46:18下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
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第一篇:江蘇英語(yǔ)高考口語(yǔ)測(cè)試——第三部分話題簡(jiǎn)述

第三部分話題簡(jiǎn)述 School Clubs 例一 要點(diǎn); 學(xué)校廣播俱樂部成立于兩年前;由學(xué)生管理。我是這個(gè)俱樂部資歷最老的成員。我們的俱樂部遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不只放音樂。每天早上我們告訴同學(xué)們 天氣和新聞以及一些老師讓我們播報(bào)的特殊信息。考試期間我們有個(gè)特殊節(jié)目,告訴同學(xué)們一些應(yīng)該做的和不應(yīng)做的事情。學(xué)年末,很多即將畢業(yè)的學(xué)生利用我們的俱樂部向他們的好朋友和老師傳送信息。4 當(dāng)家長(zhǎng)來訪時(shí),我們都播放學(xué)生演唱的歌曲,并且我們還提供一些特殊信息通知家長(zhǎng),如運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)和校園劇等事情。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.我們學(xué)校的“未來一代的詩(shī)人”俱樂部,是由我們的英語(yǔ)老師創(chuàng)立的。每個(gè)月的 最后一個(gè)星期五下午,我們聚會(huì)談?wù)撐覀兿矚g的詩(shī)和詩(shī)人。我們首先確定我們喜歡的詩(shī),然后大聲朗讀出來。

2.當(dāng)我們第一次參加會(huì)議時(shí),我被要求寫一首詩(shī)并且要面對(duì)全體組員把這首詩(shī)朗誦出來。一開始,我有點(diǎn)害怕,但每個(gè)人都很友好,所以我很快就感到無拘無束了。

3.有一次我在學(xué)校的花園里朗誦了一首關(guān)于自然的詩(shī)。朗誦之前,我選了一顆年齡很大的樹,并讓大家圍繞在樹旁聽。事后人人都說這是他們所有過的最特殊的經(jīng)歷之一。Music 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.音樂是我的朋友;我們可以從收音機(jī)中和我們的MP3中 聽到它;我們也可以在電視上看音樂錄像;

2.當(dāng)我們感到孤獨(dú)時(shí),音樂可以去走我們的孤獨(dú)感;當(dāng)我們感到疲勞時(shí),音樂可以消除我們的疲勞;再我們事實(shí)上生病時(shí),音樂甚至可以使我們忘記我們的病;那就是我們?cè)S多人花錢買進(jìn)我們喜歡和使我們放松的CD或磁帶的原因;

3.有各種各樣的音樂;大多數(shù)年輕人也許最喜歡流行音樂;他們也可能有著自己最喜歡的歌曲,流行歌星和樂隊(duì);但對(duì)于大多數(shù)年長(zhǎng)一些的人來說,古典音樂可能是他們的首選。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1、艾爾維斯。普萊斯利生于1935年,死于1977年,是世界聞名的流行歌星;

2、艾爾維斯的父母很窮,住的房子只有兩個(gè)房間;他2歲開始唱歌,8歲時(shí)便能唱的很好;離開學(xué)校后當(dāng)了卡車司機(jī);17歲時(shí)為母親的生日錄制了他的第一張唱片;翌年,錄制了另一張唱片;從那以后,越來越多的人請(qǐng)他錄唱片;聽一聲錄制了200多張唱片,拍了30多部電影。

World Languages 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.世界上有幾千種語(yǔ)言。說不同語(yǔ)言的人彼此之間不能相互理解。如果世界上每個(gè)人都說同一種語(yǔ)言的話,世界將會(huì)完全不同。

2.首先,如果每一個(gè)人都講同一種語(yǔ)言,不同國(guó)家之間的互相交流理解就會(huì)非常容易。我們?cè)趪?guó)際會(huì)議上就不會(huì)需要翻譯了,這樣很大一筆開支就會(huì)被節(jié)省下來。

3.其次,如果每個(gè)人都講同一種語(yǔ)言,人們相互之間就可以和諧共處。說不同語(yǔ)言的人們常常有不同的宗教信仰,這就經(jīng)常引起誤解甚至戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。

4.第三,每個(gè)人都講同一種語(yǔ)言將會(huì)促進(jìn)國(guó)與國(guó)之間的經(jīng)濟(jì)文化交流。目前,語(yǔ)言的不同使得跨文化的交流和國(guó)際貿(mào)易困難重重。因此,如果每個(gè)人都講同一種語(yǔ)言,國(guó)家間的交流和貿(mào)易就會(huì)更容易實(shí)現(xiàn)。

例二 要點(diǎn): 有史以來,各種人造語(yǔ)言已被發(fā)明。在這些語(yǔ)言中世界語(yǔ)是講得最廣泛的一種語(yǔ)言。2 世界語(yǔ)是由一位名叫霍夫的波蘭醫(yī)生于1880年發(fā)明的。它以拉丁字母和其他歐洲語(yǔ)言為基礎(chǔ)。柴門霍夫醫(yī)生認(rèn)為,如果世界上每個(gè)人都講同一種語(yǔ)言的話,世界上就會(huì)少很多問題。3 世界語(yǔ) 是一種很規(guī)則的語(yǔ)言。所有的字母用同一種拼寫和發(fā)音方式。所有的字母都以“o“結(jié)尾,所有的形式詞都以”a“結(jié)尾,而所有的動(dòng)詞都以“i”結(jié)尾。所以在世界語(yǔ)中,”varmo“的意思是溫暖或熱,“varma”的意思是溫暖的或熱的,而”varmi"的意思就是使……溫暖或使……熱。世界語(yǔ)并不是要取代任何一種自然語(yǔ)言,它只是作為一種國(guó)際性輔助語(yǔ)言而出現(xiàn)的。然而,現(xiàn)在英語(yǔ)正被廣泛的使用,以至于被許多人看作為國(guó)際語(yǔ)言。The World Online 例一 要點(diǎn):

1、因特網(wǎng)對(duì) 我們的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。第一是因特網(wǎng)對(duì)于人們搜索信息所具有的價(jià)值。當(dāng)人們需要信息時(shí),因特網(wǎng)現(xiàn)在是很多人的首選。第二是因特網(wǎng)所提供給我們的網(wǎng)上組織團(tuán)隊(duì)可建立友誼的可能,這種團(tuán)隊(duì)和友誼是在共同的興趣愛好基礎(chǔ)上形成的。而非取決于人們的外貌,年齡或人氣。

2、然而,因特網(wǎng)也存在一些負(fù)面的影響。其主要缺點(diǎn)是信息缺乏監(jiān)控以及人們?cè)诨〞r(shí)間方式有著不健康的變化。

3、雖然有這些負(fù)面的影響,但是只要我們學(xué)會(huì)處理因特網(wǎng)所造成的問題,因特網(wǎng)仍是幫助使我們的生活變得更好的有力工具。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1、因特網(wǎng)是當(dāng)今發(fā)展速度最快的信息來源。然而,當(dāng)你使用因特網(wǎng)做研究時(shí),必須謹(jǐn)記一些注意事項(xiàng)。

2、首先,選擇一種搜索服務(wù)。這里有兩種可供你選擇的幫助你搜索的服務(wù):搜索引擎和主題目錄。它們都能給你直接的內(nèi)容鏈接,但所提供的信息都是經(jīng)過不同地選擇和分類的。其次,一定要記得關(guān)鍵詞打上雙引號(hào)來幫助你更快的獲取需要的信息。檢查你所查到的信息的日期和來源。

3、如果遵循這幾點(diǎn)忠告,你在因特網(wǎng)上做研究所花的時(shí)間將會(huì)給你帶來更多的回報(bào),使因特網(wǎng)成為你的忠實(shí)的好助手。Friendship 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.友誼是人們能享受的最大的快樂之一。真正的朋友是 那些可以使我們所有的悲傷減半,使我們的快樂加倍的人。沒有真正的朋友的幫助,人就無法從生活中或得最大的樂趣.2.真正的朋友珍惜你的理想和情感;當(dāng)你生出困境的時(shí)他們不會(huì)拋棄你; 當(dāng)你處于順境時(shí)他們不會(huì)占你的便宜;當(dāng)你失落時(shí),他們會(huì)向你提出真誠(chéng)的勸告。

3.我們應(yīng)該選擇那些有著良好的性格,優(yōu)越的能力和善良的心的人做我們的朋友。我們要對(duì)朋友以禮相待,寬恕他們的錯(cuò)誤并盡可能幫助他們。如果我們這樣做了,我們就能保持神圣的友誼之燈終生長(zhǎng)明。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.男孩和女孩之間有許多差異,對(duì)同一個(gè)話題,他們有著不同的想法,甚至有著不同類型的友誼。

2.女孩似乎總是有很多話和她們最要好的朋友講。他們有很多東西互相分享,并且一起做很多事,比如旅游和購(gòu)物。然而,男孩間幾乎不分享他們的感受。他們之間的友誼建立在共有的活動(dòng)或興趣的基礎(chǔ)上。

3.男孩分享活動(dòng),而女孩則分享感受。不管這些友誼建立在什么基礎(chǔ)上,重要的是要記住兩者都是友誼。在我們的生活中,我們都需要朋友。School Life 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.在英國(guó)上了一年的中學(xué),是一段令我非常開心的經(jīng)歷;很喜歡英國(guó)中學(xué)的作息時(shí)間,因?yàn)閷W(xué)校每天上午大約9點(diǎn)上課,下午3點(diǎn)半放學(xué)這意味著我每天可以比以往晚一小時(shí)起床,因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó),學(xué)校每天上午8點(diǎn)之前就開始上課了;

2.在那一年里,我有過許多老師,每位老師只教一門課;我最喜歡的老師是教我們英國(guó)文學(xué)的格林小姐;我們班上一共有29 個(gè)學(xué)生,英國(guó)中學(xué)的班級(jí)差不多就是這么大;我們得去不同的教師上不同的課;

3.我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里布置的課外作業(yè)不像在原來學(xué)校時(shí)那么繁重,但是,覺得有些挑戰(zhàn)性;感到幸運(yùn)的是,所有老師都非常熱心地幫助我。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,戴維來中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)中文,兩年后,他能講非常漂亮的漢語(yǔ);在中國(guó),他對(duì)教中國(guó)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)產(chǎn)生了興趣,他教的大多數(shù)學(xué)生成了他的朋友;

2.兩個(gè)月前,戴維去英國(guó)看了看,從英國(guó)帶回來許多有趣的書、詞典、繪畫和照片;他將其中大多數(shù)捐給了我們的圖書館;我們想對(duì)他的慷慨表示感謝;

3.下周將是我們學(xué)校的開放日;我們已邀請(qǐng)戴維做演講嘉賓;他將做一次關(guān)于自己在中國(guó)的經(jīng)歷的演講。Save the Environment 例一 要點(diǎn):

1、為了我們的下一代,我們要拯救環(huán)境。許多人認(rèn)為,如果我們想讓經(jīng)濟(jì)繼續(xù)發(fā)展,污染就不可能停止。

2、然而,我們可以做很多事情。比如,我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)人們購(gòu)買對(duì)環(huán)境有益得多的可循環(huán)產(chǎn)品。這就意味著我們不需要砍伐更多的樹木并造成更多森林的毀滅。工業(yè)仍會(huì)繼續(xù)發(fā)展,而我們的地球則不必受到磨難。

3、我們也面臨著人口問題。世界人口持續(xù)增長(zhǎng),更多的垃圾隨之產(chǎn)生。為了我們的下一代,我們必須共同努力,維護(hù)地球的清潔健康。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.長(zhǎng)江是世界第三長(zhǎng)河。隨著工農(nóng)業(yè)的飛速發(fā)展和人口的快速增長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)江已被嚴(yán)重污染了。據(jù)報(bào)道,2000年,有234億噸未經(jīng)處理的生活工業(yè)污水被傾到入長(zhǎng)江中,長(zhǎng)江問題在國(guó)內(nèi)外都引起了廣泛關(guān)注。2.值得慶幸的事,許多人已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到了保護(hù)長(zhǎng)江的重要性。許多環(huán)保組織已被設(shè)立已處理這個(gè)問題。比如說,綠色河流組織的宗旨就是教育并告誡人們保護(hù)這條偉大的河流的重要性。一些保護(hù)這條河流的政府專項(xiàng)工程也在建設(shè)中。

3.因此,長(zhǎng)江的環(huán)境狀況正再逐步改善。我們相信它會(huì)變的越來越好。Education 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.教育是很重要的。首先,它教導(dǎo)并幫助人民更好的認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)世界。其次,它告訴人們有關(guān)他們自己國(guó)家的歷史和文化。第三,教育還可以幫助人民形成自己的個(gè)性。

2.通過教育,年輕人學(xué)會(huì)尊重和寬容他人。他們會(huì)的變得更為友好和肯合作?樂意幫助人。通過教育,年輕人獲得專業(yè)知識(shí),學(xué)的許多將來工作中所需要的技巧。通過教育,年輕人獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn),學(xué)到不同科學(xué)領(lǐng)域方面的實(shí)用技術(shù)。

3.總之,教育為年輕人的未來做準(zhǔn)備,幫助創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更和平,更富有的社會(huì),并有益于國(guó)家的發(fā)展。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.關(guān)于什么造成了一個(gè)好學(xué)生這個(gè)問題,不同的人有著不同的見解。照我來說,一個(gè)好學(xué)生應(yīng)該對(duì)他人誠(chéng)實(shí),友好。如果他做什么錯(cuò)事,他就毫不猶豫地承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤并為他的錯(cuò)誤道歉。2.好學(xué)生總是隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備著幫助處于困境中的朋友。好學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)專心投入。他愿意學(xué)也會(huì)學(xué)。他充分利用時(shí)間再課堂內(nèi)外努力學(xué)習(xí)。除了學(xué)習(xí)以外,他也喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)并且投身于課外活動(dòng)中。3.總之,好學(xué)生應(yīng)該全面發(fā)展。Dealing with Waste 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.怎樣清除廢物是當(dāng)今世界的一個(gè)大問題,廢物必須處理好,才不會(huì)危害生命;

2.不幸的是,在一些國(guó)家,工廠里的廢物直接排入河流;人們使用了這些河里的水,就會(huì)生病;河水被如此污染,以至殺死所有的魚;

3.當(dāng)河水流到海里,便污染了海洋;塑料不分解,不應(yīng)扔到海里;

4.1989 年,通過了一項(xiàng)制止人們將廢物丟入大海的國(guó)際法;現(xiàn)在,將任何東西扔進(jìn)離陸地 5公里之內(nèi)的大海都是違法的。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.在西方國(guó)家,每天扔掉的垃圾堆積如山,這造成許多問 題;首先,必須找到能夠堆放垃圾的成片的土地;其次,浪費(fèi)了大量能量來生產(chǎn)那些要被扔掉的東西;

2.在中國(guó),使用大量塑料袋,造成“白色污染”;許多湖泊河流被工廠廢物污染;

3.隨著國(guó)家財(cái)富的增長(zhǎng),產(chǎn)生的廢物更多;

4.近來,許多國(guó)家制定法律來處理廢物和控制污染,積極的保護(hù)環(huán)境。Countries 例一 要點(diǎn): 加拿大占據(jù)北美洲北部,是世界上總面積第二大的國(guó)家,覆蓋了世界上24個(gè)時(shí)區(qū)中的6個(gè); 它在南部與美國(guó)接壤,是個(gè)有著令人嘆為觀止的自然風(fēng)光的國(guó)家;目前,有34個(gè)國(guó)家公園和3個(gè)國(guó)家海洋公園可供參觀; 首都渥太華,有著2900萬人口,最大的城市是多倫多;它是一個(gè)由移民組成的國(guó)家,該國(guó)的人講英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)這兩種官方語(yǔ)言;

它也是個(gè)有著豐富文化遺產(chǎn)的國(guó)家;在加拿大,每年都要舉行節(jié)慶活動(dòng),以贊美這個(gè)偉大的國(guó)家多文化的風(fēng)景。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1、澳大利亞是世界上唯一覆蓋整個(gè)大陸的國(guó)家,從北到南距離為3220公里,從東到西 3860 公里;面積大體相當(dāng)于美國(guó)(阿拉斯加除外)

2、如今人口1800萬,大多數(shù)人生活在沿海六大城市里;三分之二的國(guó)土是干旱的沙漠;首都堪培拉,最大城市為悉尼;

3、澳大利亞非常富裕,出產(chǎn)金屬。寶石。煤。谷物。肉和酒,還有世界上最大的鐵礦;綿羊占世界的六分之一,羊毛產(chǎn)量幾乎達(dá)世界的三分之一。Newspapers

例一

要點(diǎn): 1.我的英語(yǔ)老師要我多讀些東西;為提高英語(yǔ)水平,我經(jīng)常讀《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》;

2.《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》是北京出版的英語(yǔ)報(bào)紙;可從中得到各種需要的信息,同時(shí),也可用來學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),值得一讀;

3.在中國(guó)的大城市里,很容易買到該報(bào)紙;但對(duì)學(xué)生來講每天買很費(fèi)錢;

4.在我們的圖書館里有許多種報(bào)紙,包括《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》;我們每晚可去寬敞、明亮的閱覽室讀《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》是一種享受。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.報(bào)紙經(jīng)常發(fā)表有趣的故事來吸引讀者。記者寫時(shí)通常按照倒金字塔的格式。也就是說,最為概要性的信息最先被給出,然后才是細(xì)節(jié)。

2.第一段叫做引子,給出主要話題的和重要事實(shí)。第二段給出引子中未能包括的重要事實(shí)。其余部分介紹一些新的但不太重要的背景情況。

3.當(dāng)你閱讀新聞故事時(shí),開頭部分一定要非常仔細(xì)讀。設(shè)法利用第一段中的信息來回答5個(gè)W和一個(gè)H問題。這會(huì)有助于你猜測(cè)自在其余的故事中將發(fā)生什么。The Olympic Games 例一

要點(diǎn):

1.古代奧運(yùn)會(huì)月于公元前776年開始于希臘;許多項(xiàng)目與現(xiàn)在的一樣,但是婦女不允許參加;約于公元393年之后,奧運(yùn)會(huì)停辦;幾個(gè)世紀(jì)沒有舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì),但奧運(yùn)會(huì)并未被忘記; 2.第一屆現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)于1896年在希臘舉辦;僅13個(gè)國(guó)家的311名運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加角逐;此后,越來越多的國(guó)家參加;

3.奧運(yùn)會(huì)的口號(hào)是:“更快、更高、更強(qiáng)”。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1、每隔四年,全世界的運(yùn)動(dòng)員相聚在一起參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。2008年8月8日至24日,北京舉辦了第29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì);來自204個(gè) 國(guó)家和地區(qū)的 1萬余名的運(yùn)動(dòng)健兒為 我們展示了體育的影響力。

2、在 整個(gè)國(guó)際奧林匹克大家庭的 支持和幫助下,北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)獲得了巨大成功。中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員一共贏得了100枚獎(jiǎng)牌,包括51枚金牌。

3、中國(guó)人民的 熱情和 好客為奧運(yùn)會(huì)增添了光彩,給 全世界留下了深刻的好印象。中國(guó)實(shí)現(xiàn)了諾言,辦了一屆“綠色奧運(yùn).科技奧運(yùn)和人文奧運(yùn)”。通過奧運(yùn)會(huì),世界更多地了解了 中國(guó),中國(guó)更多得理解了世界。Advertisements 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.廣告是我們生活的重要組成部分。它們通常信息量足,吸引人且說服力強(qiáng),鼓勵(lì)人民去購(gòu)買一樣產(chǎn)品或一項(xiàng)服務(wù)或去相信一個(gè)理念。

2.廣告的形式主要有兩種:商業(yè)廣告和公益廣告。商業(yè)廣告使某人為了推銷一項(xiàng)產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)而花錢做的廣告。而公益廣告則是指在給人們提供關(guān)于健康,安全或其他任何關(guān)乎社會(huì)福利問題的知識(shí)。其目的是要教育并幫助我們的生活的更好。

3.對(duì)廣告應(yīng)該保持理性,讓廣告為你服務(wù):想一下你為什么應(yīng)該做廣告上建議的事,購(gòu)買廣告上所推銷的產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.我們大多數(shù)人發(fā)覺學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)困難,尤其適當(dāng)我們想要達(dá)到很流利的水平的時(shí)候。為了掌握一門外語(yǔ),我們都不得不投入許多學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間。而在麗莉語(yǔ)言中心,我們會(huì)使你投入的這些時(shí)間變成一種樂趣和享受。

2.為滿足不同水平的學(xué)生的需求,我們提供了各式各樣的課程。我們得講師用直接法來教學(xué),選用的材料既有一定的挑戰(zhàn)性又完全在學(xué)生的能力范圍之內(nèi)。我們所有的教學(xué)法都是為了提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言能力而設(shè)計(jì)。

3.無論你是尋求獲得新技能還是進(jìn)一步增進(jìn)你原有的技能,麗莉語(yǔ)言中心都是你的不二選擇!Looking Good, Feeling Good 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.實(shí)際情況是,青少年的飲食習(xí)慣和生活方式往往讓人頭疼;但好消息是,如果你合理飲食,經(jīng)常鍛煉,就可以感覺更好,精力更充沛;健康的飲食習(xí)慣加上有規(guī)律的鍛煉是保持健壯的體格的唯一途徑;

2.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)覺度來看,只是節(jié)食并不能湊效;大約19%的青少年聲稱,他們都曾嘗試過節(jié)食或者干脆不吃飯,借以控制自己的體重;可是如果你攝入適當(dāng)?shù)目防铮⑶医?jīng)常鍛煉,你就會(huì)減輕體重,保持健康狀態(tài),感覺很棒;

3.在青少年時(shí)期,給予你的身體所需的足夠能量是很重要的;如果你不吃飯,你就不能攝入足夠的卡路里;就會(huì)感覺到疲勞;順便說一句,“卡路里”其實(shí)就是能量的代名詞。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.處在青少年時(shí)期的女孩一天需要大約2200卡路里,而男孩需要稍微多一點(diǎn);人體攝入的卡路里50%應(yīng)該源自米飯、面包、蔬菜和水果;

2.你還需要喝很多的水一天需要6至8杯;水有利于保持人體內(nèi)系統(tǒng)

清潔;足飲水會(huì)改變你的皮膚,讓你擁有健康的頭發(fā);

3..每晚保證充足的睡眠對(duì)你的健康也是很重要的;睡眠中,你的身體幫助你為即將到來的一天做好準(zhǔn)備;青少年每晚需要8至10小時(shí)的睡眠;事實(shí)上,減少睡眠會(huì)使你面帶倦容,甚至導(dǎo)致你發(fā)胖。Destinations 例一 要點(diǎn): 里約熱內(nèi)盧是巴西第二大城市;很美麗,有現(xiàn)代的購(gòu)物中心、主題公園和美麗的沙灘;市中心里約是該市的文化和歷史中心,也是散步的極好地方;古老的樓房和教堂緊挨著商場(chǎng)和舞廳。游覽的最佳時(shí)間是在六月份,南美的冬天使該市涼爽;但最旺盛的旅游季節(jié)是在三月份左右到來;里約熱內(nèi)盧人有一個(gè)為期4天的狂歡節(jié)來慶祝太陽(yáng),它是世界上最著名的節(jié)日之一,吸引著來自世界各國(guó)的旅游者;

例二 要點(diǎn); 希臘的首都是雅典,而雅典最偉大的象征是雅典衛(wèi)城。訪問雅典的游客不會(huì)看不到這處歷史遺跡,因?yàn)樗呗栐谑兄行牡囊蛔缴稀9拔迨兰o(jì)把雅典衛(wèi)城建在市中心就是為了方便大家前去。雅典衛(wèi)城的建筑用的全是大理石。然而,在整個(gè)歷史進(jìn)程中,衛(wèi)城還是部分的遭到了自然力量和部分地遭到人為地毀壞。回復(fù)雅典衛(wèi)城的努力始于1835年。1987年。這一歷史遺跡被列入聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織的世界遺產(chǎn)目錄。后來,重建進(jìn)展很快。人們希望雅典衛(wèi)城將會(huì)恢復(fù)其昔日的榮耀。Nature 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.我們將大自然比作母親,因?yàn)槲覀儚拇笞匀恢械玫綆缀跛袞|西;沒有諸如稻米和谷物這樣的食物,我們就不能生存;離開了用羊毛和其他自然材料做成的衣服,我們就可能會(huì)凍死;沒有用石頭和木頭建成的房屋,我們就得住在露天;僅僅因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因,我們就應(yīng)該像保護(hù)我們的母親一樣保護(hù)大自然;

2.不幸的是,為了眼前或本地利益,一些人貪婪地向大自然強(qiáng)取東西,好像大自然是用之不竭的財(cái)富;事實(shí)上,大自然也需要恢復(fù),這種不負(fù)責(zé)任的行為是注定受到大自然懲罰的。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.新鮮空氣對(duì)身體健康很重要;如果我們長(zhǎng)期呼吸被污染了的空氣,我們可能會(huì)生病; 2.我們需要新鮮空氣,不幸的是空氣污染幾乎到處存在,特別是城市里; 3.我們的城市有許多工廠,它們每天向空氣里排放出許多煙;越來越多的汽車也產(chǎn)生大量廢氣;有時(shí)候我們焚燒的垃圾也污染空氣;

4.結(jié)果,城市空氣污染越來越嚴(yán)重;是采取一些措施防止空氣污染的時(shí)候了。Science fiction 例一 要點(diǎn);

1、儒勒·凡爾納1828年出生于法國(guó);父親送他到巴黎學(xué)法律;而他喜歡戲劇;為謀生,寫小說賣錢。

2、花了許多時(shí)間在巴黎的圖書館里,學(xué)習(xí)植物學(xué),應(yīng)用科學(xué)和許多其他學(xué)科;在書里,他使用了他那個(gè)時(shí)代的最新理念和技術(shù);將那是的科學(xué)發(fā)展向前推進(jìn)一步,奠定了現(xiàn)代科幻小說的基礎(chǔ);

3、米勒。凡爾納死于1905年,那時(shí)他的夢(mèng)想遠(yuǎn)以實(shí)現(xiàn)。

例二 要點(diǎn);

1、《海底兩萬里》是儒勒。凡爾納最著名的小說之一;在書的開頭,Aronnax 博士、他的用人和一個(gè)加拿大捕鯨者動(dòng)身前往尋找海怪;經(jīng)過幾個(gè)月的搜索,發(fā)現(xiàn)它原來是一艘潛水艇;

2、艇長(zhǎng)是奇怪的人,把他們當(dāng)作永久的客人,帶他們?cè)诤I虾叫校?/p>

3、有時(shí),他們身著潛水服在海底行走;海底被潛水艇的燈光照亮;他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被五彩繽紛的巖石、魚、貝殼和植物所環(huán)繞。Freedom Fighters 例一 要點(diǎn): 馬丁。路德。金1929年生于美國(guó);15歲上大學(xué);1955年畢業(yè),后來在教會(huì)工作;1957年他成立了一個(gè)組織,使美國(guó)黑人領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人可以在一起工作;在1963年“向華盛頓進(jìn)軍”的運(yùn)動(dòng)中,他作了著名的 題為“我有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想”的演說,激勵(lì)了各個(gè)種族的 人們?yōu)槠降榷鴳?zhàn)斗;翌年,獲諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng);1968年被暗殺;馬丁。路德。金的斗爭(zhēng)已改變了美國(guó)社會(huì)。

例二 要點(diǎn)

1.納爾遜.曼德拉1918年生于南非;1942年大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,成為一名律師;2.1944年他幫助成立了非國(guó)大青年聯(lián)盟,被選為主席;50年代,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)多次行動(dòng);1962年被投入監(jiān)獄,直到1989年獲釋;1993年獲諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng);1994年成為南非第一個(gè)黑人總統(tǒng);3.他成為南非黑人的政治權(quán)利而斗爭(zhēng).

第二篇:2011年最新江蘇口語(yǔ)測(cè)試 話題簡(jiǎn)述(上)

School Life 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.在英國(guó)上了一年的中學(xué),是一段令我非常開心的經(jīng)歷;很喜歡英國(guó)中學(xué)的作息時(shí)間,因?yàn)閷W(xué)校每天上午大約9點(diǎn)上課,下午3點(diǎn)半放學(xué)這意味著我每天可以比以往晚一小時(shí)起床,因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó),學(xué)校每天上午8點(diǎn)之前就開始上課了;

2.在那一年里,我有過許多老師,每位老師只教一門課;我最喜歡的老師是教我們英國(guó)文學(xué)的格林小姐;我們班上一共有29 個(gè)學(xué)生,英國(guó)中學(xué)的班級(jí)差不多就是這么大;我們得去不同的教師上不同的課;

3.我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里布置的課外作業(yè)不像在原來學(xué)校時(shí)那么繁重,但是,覺得有些挑戰(zhàn)性;感到幸運(yùn)的是,所有老師都非常熱心地幫助我。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,戴維來中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)中文,兩年后,他能講非常漂亮的漢語(yǔ);在中國(guó),他對(duì)教中國(guó)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)產(chǎn)生了興趣,他教的大多數(shù)學(xué)生成了他的朋友;

2.兩個(gè)月前,戴維去英國(guó)看了看,從英國(guó)帶回來許多有趣的書、詞典、繪畫和照片;他將其中大多數(shù)捐給了我們的圖書館;我們想對(duì)他的慷慨表示感謝;

3.下周將是我們學(xué)校的開放日;我們已邀請(qǐng)戴維做演講嘉賓;他將做一次關(guān)于自己在中國(guó)的經(jīng)歷的演講。

Looking Good, Feeling Good 例一 要點(diǎn): 1.實(shí)際情況是,青少年的飲食習(xí)慣和生活方式往往讓人頭疼;但好消息是,如果你合理飲食,經(jīng)常鍛煉,就可以感覺更好,精力更充沛;健康的飲食習(xí)慣加上有規(guī)律的鍛煉是保持健壯的體格的唯一途徑;

2.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)角度來看,只是節(jié)食并不能奏效;大約19%的青少年聲稱,他們都曾嘗試過節(jié)食或者干脆不吃飯,借以控制自己的體重;可是如果你攝入適當(dāng)?shù)目防铮⑶医?jīng)常鍛煉,你就會(huì)減輕體重,保持健康狀態(tài),感覺很棒;

3.在青少年時(shí)期,給予你的身體所需的足夠能量是很重要的;如果你不吃飯,你就不能攝入足夠的卡路里;就會(huì)感覺到疲勞;順便說一句,“卡路里”其實(shí)就是能量的代名詞。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.處在青少年時(shí)期的女孩一天需要大約2200卡路里,而男孩需要稍微多一點(diǎn);人體攝入的卡路里50%應(yīng)該源自米飯、面包、蔬菜和水果;

2.你還需要喝很多的水一天需要6至8杯;水有利于保持人體內(nèi)系統(tǒng)

清潔;足飲水會(huì)改變你的皮膚,讓你擁有健康的頭發(fā);

3.每晚保證充足的睡眠對(duì)你的健康也是很重要的;睡眠中,你的身體幫助你為即將到來的一天做好準(zhǔn)備;青少年每晚需要8至10小時(shí)的睡眠;事實(shí)上,減少睡眠會(huì)使你面帶倦容,甚至導(dǎo)致你發(fā)胖。

School Life Going to a British school for one year was a very enjoyable experience for me.I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m.and ends around 3.30 p.m.This means I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.I had many teachers that year and they each taught only one subject.My favourite teacher was Miss Green who taught us English literature.In our class there were 29 students.This is about the average size in British schools.We had to move to different classrooms for different classes.I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging.I felt lucky as all my teachers were very helpful.After graduating from university, David came to China to study Chinese.Two years later, he was able to speak very good Chinese.In China he developed an interest in teaching English to Chinese students.Most of the students he taught have become his friends.When he visited Britain two months ago, he brought back from England many interesting books, dictionaries, paintings and photographs.He donated most of them to our library.We wish to thank David for his kindness.Next week, we will have our school open day.We have invited David to be one of our guest speakers.He will make a speech about his experience in China.Looking Good, Feeling Good The truth is, the diet and lifestyle of teenagers are often a headache to adults.But, the good news is that you can feel better and have more energy if you eat the right food and exercise regularly.Healthy eating, along with regular exercise, is the only way to become fit.Diets just don’t work in the long term.About 19% of teenagers say they have tried dieting and not having meals to control their weight!If you take in the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit, and feel great.During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs.If you don’t have meals, you don’t get enough calories.And then you feel tired.By the way, “calorie” is just another word for energy.Teenage girls need about 2200 calories a day.Boys need a bit more.50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.You also need a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day.Water helps keep your system clean.Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health.When you sleep, your body prepares you for the day to come.Teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night.As a matter of fact, loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to put on weight.The Olympic Games 例一

要點(diǎn):

1.古代奧運(yùn)會(huì)約于公元前776年開始于希臘;許多項(xiàng)目與現(xiàn)在的一樣,但是婦女不允許參加;約于公元393年之后,奧運(yùn)會(huì)停辦;幾個(gè)世紀(jì)沒有舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì),但奧運(yùn)會(huì)并未被忘記; 2.第一屆現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)于1896年在希臘舉辦;僅13個(gè)國(guó)家的311名運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加角逐;此后,越來越多的國(guó)家參加;

3.奧運(yùn)會(huì)的口號(hào)是:“更快、更高、更強(qiáng)”。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1、每隔四年,全世界的運(yùn)動(dòng)員相聚在一起參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。2008年8月8日至24日,北京舉辦了第29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì);來自204個(gè) 國(guó)家和地區(qū)的 1萬余名的運(yùn)動(dòng)健兒為我們展示了體育的影響力。

2、在整個(gè)國(guó)際奧林匹克大家庭的支持和幫助下,北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)獲得了巨大成功。中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員一共贏得了100枚獎(jiǎng)牌,包括51枚金牌。

3、中國(guó)人民的熱情和好客為奧運(yùn)會(huì)增添了光彩,給全世界留下了深刻的好印象。中國(guó)實(shí)現(xiàn)了諾言,辦了一屆“綠色奧運(yùn),科技奧運(yùn)和人文奧運(yùn)”。通過奧運(yùn)會(huì),世界更多地了解了中國(guó),中國(guó)更多地了解了世界。

Save the Environment 例一 要點(diǎn):

1、為了我們的下一代,我們要拯救環(huán)境。許多人認(rèn)為,如果我們想讓經(jīng)濟(jì)繼續(xù)發(fā)展,污染就不可能停止。

2、然而,我們可以做很多事情。比如,我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)人們購(gòu)買對(duì)環(huán)境有益得多的可循環(huán)產(chǎn)品。這就意味著我們不需要砍伐更多的樹木并造成更多森林的毀滅。工業(yè)仍會(huì)繼續(xù)發(fā)展,而我們的地球則不必受到磨難。

3、我們也面臨著人口問題。世界人口持續(xù)增長(zhǎng),更多的垃圾隨之產(chǎn)生。為了我們的下一代,我們必須共同努力,維護(hù)地球的清潔健康。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.長(zhǎng)江是世界第三長(zhǎng)河。隨著工農(nóng)業(yè)的飛速發(fā)展和人口的快速增長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)江已被嚴(yán)重污染了。據(jù)報(bào)道,2000年,有234億噸未經(jīng)處理的生活工業(yè)污水被傾到入長(zhǎng)江中,長(zhǎng)江問題在國(guó)內(nèi)外都引起了廣泛關(guān)注。

2.值得慶幸的事,許多人已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到了保護(hù)長(zhǎng)江的重要性。許多環(huán)保組織已被設(shè)立已處理這個(gè)問題。比如說,綠色河流組織的宗旨就是教育并告誡人們保護(hù)這條偉大的河流的重要性。一些保護(hù)這條河流的政府專項(xiàng)工程也在建設(shè)中。

3.因此,長(zhǎng)江的環(huán)境狀況正在逐步改善。我們相信它會(huì)變的越來越好。

The Olympic Games The ancient Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC in Greece.Many of the sports were the same as they are now.Women were not allowed to take part in the games.After about the year 393 AD the Olympic Games stopped.For centuries there were no Olympic Games.But they were not forgotten.The first modern Olympic Games happened in 1896.They were held in Greece.In the Games there were 311 competitors from just 13 countries.After that more and more countries joined in the Games.The Olympic motto is “Faster, Higher, Stronger”.Every four years,athletes from all over the world gather together to take part in the Olympic Games.From August 8 to24, in 2008, the 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing, where more than 10,000 athletes from 204 countries and regions showed us the power of sport.Beijing Olympic Games achieved a great success with the support and help of the whole international Olympic family.Chinese athletes won 100 medals in all, including 51 gold medals.The passion and hospitality of the Chinese people added colour to the Games and impressed the whole world.China realized the promise to hold “Green Olympics, High-tech Olympics and People’s Olympics”.Through the Games, the world learned more about China, and China learned more about the world.Save the Environment We have to save our environment for our future generations.Many people think that pollution cannot be stopped if we want the economy to continue developing.However, many things can be done.For example, people should be encouraged to buy recycled products,which are much friendlier to the environment.It means we do not need to cut down more trees and cause the destruction of more forests.Our industry will still grow, but the earth will not have to suffer.We also have the population problem.As the number of people in the world keeps growing, we are producing more rubbish.For our future generations, we must all work together to keep our earth clean and healthy.The Yangtze River is the third longest river in the world.With the rapid development of agriculture and industry, plus huge growth of population, the Yangtze River has been heavily polluted.In 2000, it was reported that 23.4 billion tons of untreated human and industrial waste were poured into the river.The problems of the Yangtze River have raised concern both at home and abroad.Thankfully many people have recognized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River.Many environmental organizations have been set up to deal with the problem.For example, the Green River organization aims to educate and advise people on the importance of protecting this great river.Some special government projects are under way to protect the river.As a result, the environmental situation of the Yangtze River is slowly improving.We believe that it will be getting better and better.Education 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.教育是很重要的。首先,它教導(dǎo)并幫助人們更好的認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)世界。其次,它告訴人們有關(guān)他們自己國(guó)家的歷史和文化。第三,教育還可以幫助人們形成自己的個(gè)性。

2.通過教育,年輕人學(xué)會(huì)尊重和寬容他人。他們會(huì)的變得更為友好和肯合作,樂意幫助人。通過教育,年輕人獲得專業(yè)知識(shí),學(xué)到許多將來工作中所需要的技巧。通過教育,年輕人獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn),學(xué)到不同科學(xué)領(lǐng)域方面的實(shí)用技術(shù)。

3.總之,教育為年輕人的未來做準(zhǔn)備,幫助創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更和平,更富有的社會(huì),并有益于國(guó)家的發(fā)展。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.關(guān)于什么造成了一個(gè)好學(xué)生這個(gè)問題,不同的人有著不同的見解。照我來說,一個(gè)好學(xué)生應(yīng)該對(duì)他人誠(chéng)實(shí),友好。如果他做什么錯(cuò)事,他就毫不猶豫地承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤并為他的錯(cuò)誤道歉。2.好學(xué)生總是隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備著幫助處于困境中的朋友。好學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)專心投入。他愿意學(xué)也會(huì)學(xué)。他充分利用時(shí)間再課堂內(nèi)外努力學(xué)習(xí)。除了學(xué)習(xí)以外,他也喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)并且投身于課外活動(dòng)中。3.總之,好學(xué)生應(yīng)該全面發(fā)展。

Music 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.音樂是我的朋友;我們可以從收音機(jī)中和我們的MP3中聽到它;我們也可以在電視上看音樂錄像;

2.當(dāng)我們感到孤獨(dú)時(shí),音樂可以去走我們的孤獨(dú)感;當(dāng)我們感到疲勞時(shí),音樂可以消除我們的疲勞;再我們事實(shí)上生病時(shí),音樂甚至可以使我們忘記我們的病;那就是我們?cè)S多人花錢買進(jìn)我們喜歡和使我們放松的CD或磁帶的原因;

3.有各種各樣的音樂;大多數(shù)年輕人也許最喜歡流行音樂;他們也可能有著自己最喜歡的歌曲,流行歌星和樂隊(duì);但對(duì)于大多數(shù)年長(zhǎng)一些的人來說,古典音樂可能是他們的首選。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1、艾爾維斯·普萊斯利生于1935年,死于1977年,是世界聞名的流行歌星;

2、艾爾維斯的父母很窮,住的房子只有兩個(gè)房間;他2歲開始唱歌,8歲時(shí)便能唱得很好;離開學(xué)校后當(dāng)了卡車司機(jī);17歲時(shí)為母親的生日錄制了他的第一張唱片;翌年,錄制了另一張唱片;從那以后,越來越多的人請(qǐng)他錄唱片;他一生錄制了200多張唱片,拍了30多部電影。

Education Education is very important.Firstly, it educates people and helps them better understand the world.Secondly, it lets people know more about the history and culture of their own country.Thirdly, education also helps develop people’s personalities.Through education, young people learn to respect and tolerate others.They will become more friendly, cooperative and helpful.Through education, young people academic knowledge and learn the skills they need for their future careers.Through education, young people gain experience and learn practical skills in different fields of science.In short, education prepares young people for the future, helps create a more peaceful and wealthy society and benefits the development of the country.As to what makes a good student, different people have different views.According to me, a good student should be honest and kind to others.If he does something wrong, he admits his mistake and apologizes without hesitation.A good student is always ready to help his friends when they are in trouble.A good student is one who is absorbed in his studies.He is willing to learn and able to learn.He makes full use of his time to learn both in and out of class.Besides studying, he also likes sport and is involved in after-school activities.To sum up, a good student should develop in an all-around way.Music Music is our friend.We can hear it on the radio, and on our MP3s.We can also see music videos on TV.When we feel lonely, music can drive away our loneliness.When we tired, music can get rid of our tiredness.Music can even make us forget our sickness when we are actually sick.That is why many of us invest in CDs or tapes that we enjoy and that relax us.There are all kinds of music.Most young people probably enjoy pop music best, and they might have their own favourite songs, pop stars and bands.But for most older people, classical music might be their first choice.Elvis Presley was born in 1935 and died in1977.He was a world-famous pop star.Elvis parents were very poor.They lived in a two-room house.He started singing when he was only two years old.He could sing very well when he was eight.After he left school, Elvis became a truck driver.He made his first record for his mother’s birthday when he was 17.The next year another one was recorded.After that he was asked by more and more people to make records.During his lifetime, Elvis made more than 200 records and 30 films.Advertisements 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.廣告是我們生活的重要組成部分。它們通常信息量足,吸引人且說服力強(qiáng),鼓勵(lì)人們?nèi)ベ?gòu)買一樣產(chǎn)品或一項(xiàng)服務(wù)或去相信一個(gè)理念。

2.廣告的形式主要有兩種:商業(yè)廣告和公益廣告。商業(yè)廣告是指某人為了推銷一項(xiàng)產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)而花錢做的廣告。而公益廣告則旨在給人們提供關(guān)于健康,安全或其他任何關(guān)乎社會(huì)福利問題的知識(shí)。其目的是要教育并幫助我們的生活的更好。

3.對(duì)廣告應(yīng)該保持理性,讓廣告為你服務(wù):想一下你為什么應(yīng)該做廣告上建議的事,購(gòu)買廣告上所推銷的產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.我們大多數(shù)人發(fā)覺學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)困難,尤其是當(dāng)我們想要達(dá)到很流利的水平的時(shí)候。為了掌握一門外語(yǔ),我們都不得不投入許多學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間。而在麗莉語(yǔ)言中心,我們會(huì)使你投入的這些時(shí)間變成一種樂趣和享受。

2.為滿足不同水平的學(xué)生的需求,我們提供了各式各樣的課程。我們的講師用直接法來教學(xué),選用的材料既有一定的挑戰(zhàn)性又完全在學(xué)生的能力范圍之內(nèi)。我們所有的教學(xué)法都是為了提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言能力而設(shè)計(jì)的。

3.無論你是尋求獲得新技能還是進(jìn)一步增進(jìn)你原有的技能,麗莉語(yǔ)言中心都是你的不二選擇!

Friendship 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.友誼是人們能享受的最大的快樂之一。真正的朋友是那些可以使我們所有的悲傷減半,使我們的快樂加倍的人。沒有真正的朋友的幫助,人就無法從生活中或得最大的樂趣.2.真正的朋友珍惜你的理想和情感;當(dāng)你生出困境的時(shí)他們不會(huì)拋棄你; 當(dāng)你處于順境時(shí)他們不會(huì)占你的便宜;當(dāng)你失落時(shí),他們會(huì)向你提出真誠(chéng)的勸告。

3.我們應(yīng)該選擇那些有著良好的性格,優(yōu)越的能力和善良的心的人做我們的朋友。我們要對(duì)朋友以禮相待,寬恕他們的錯(cuò)誤并盡可能幫助他們。如果我們這樣做了,我們就能保持神圣的友誼之燈終生長(zhǎng)明。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.男孩和女孩之間有許多差異,對(duì)同一個(gè)話題,他們有著不同的想法,甚至有著不同類型的友誼。

2.女孩似乎總是有很多話和她們最要好的朋友講。他們有很多東西互相分享,并且一起做很多事,比如旅游和購(gòu)物。然而,男孩間幾乎不分享他們的感受。他們之間的友誼建立在共有的活動(dòng)或興趣的基礎(chǔ)上。

3.男孩分享活動(dòng),而女孩則分享感受。不管這些友誼建立在什么基礎(chǔ)上,重要的是要記住兩者都是友誼。在我們的生活中,我們都需要朋友。

Advertisements Advertisements are an important part of our lives.They are usually informative, attractive and persuasive so as to encourage people to buy a product or service or believe an idea There are two main types of advertisements—commercial advertisements and public service advertisement.A commercial advertisement is one that someone has paid for to promote a product or service.Public service advertisements are intended to educate people about health, safety and any other issue which affects social welfare.They are meant to teach us and help us live better lives.Be smart about advertisements and let advertisements be at your service: think about why you should do the things the advertisements suggest, or buy the product or the service the advertisements promote.Most of us find studying a foreign language difficult, especially when we want to achieve a lever of fluency.We all have to devote many hours of study to master a foreign language.However, at Lily's Language Centre, we can make those hours fun and enjoyable.We offer various classes to satisfy students of different levels.Our instructors teach in a direct way, using materials that are challenging but within students' ability.All our teaching methods are designed to improve students' language ability.Whether you are looking to gain new skills, or simply to sharpen your old ones, Lily's Language Centre is the place for you.Friendship Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy.Real friends are those who can share all our sorrows and double our joys.No man can make most of his life without the help of his true friends.True friends cherish your ideals and feelings;they will not desert you when you are in hot waters: they will not take advantage of you when you are in favorable conditions;and they will offer you their sincere advice when you are lost.We should choose those as our friends who have good character Great ability and a kind heart.We'll treat our friends politely, forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible.If so, we'll be able to keep the sacred of friendship burning all our life.There are many differences between teenage boys and teenage girls.They have different ideas about the same topic, and even have different types of friendships.It seems that girls always have a lot to talk about with their best friends.They have a lot to share with each other, and do a lot of things together, such as travelling and shopping.However, boys share little about their feelings with each other.Friendships between boys are based on shared activities or interests.Boys share activities, while girls share feelings.No matter what these friendships are based on, the important thing to remember is that both of them are friendships.We all need friends in our lives.

第三篇:2011江蘇中考口語(yǔ)話題簡(jiǎn)述

2011年江蘇省初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試綱要

1.個(gè)人介紹 Self-introduction 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.我叫李雷,16歲;九年級(jí)學(xué)生,今夏畢業(yè); 2.學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)將近5年,學(xué)習(xí)情況良好; 3.在北京出生,現(xiàn)在和父母住在上海; 4.我有一只狗,名叫埃迪,我很喜歡他。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.李雷是九年級(jí)學(xué)生,將于今夏畢業(yè):數(shù)學(xué)很好,喜歡集郵; 2.他有禮貌,樂于助人,老師、同學(xué)都很喜歡他; 3.1994年出生于上海;他現(xiàn)在和祖父母生活在一起。

2.學(xué)校生活 School life 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.杰克是一名八年級(jí)學(xué)生,就讀于倫敦附近的一所學(xué)校; 2.他最喜歡的學(xué)科是家政課,喜歡學(xué)烹飪;

3.學(xué)校每學(xué)期有一個(gè)“讀書周”,他和他的同學(xué)們喜歡這個(gè)“讀書周”,他們可以讀到來自學(xué)校圖書館的許多書和雜志;他很喜歡他的學(xué)校。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.南希14歲,是七年級(jí)學(xué)生;

2.她放學(xué)后打排球,每周兩次;她喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),花很多時(shí)間練習(xí); 3.每周一她去“同伴俱樂部”;在那里,老生給新生講學(xué)校生活情況;同伴朱莉幫助她全面了解新學(xué)校情況;朱莉是她的好朋友。

2011年江蘇省初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試綱要

3.我的朋友 My friend 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.在學(xué)校我最好的朋友是湯姆;他長(zhǎng)得很高;酷愛體育,擅長(zhǎng)打籃球; 2.湯姆為人慷慨,愿意與朋友們分享他的東西;總是樂于助人; 3.很久以來,我們一直是最好的朋友。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.米莉是我的同班同學(xué),15歲,是我最好的朋友;她住在我家隔壁,我們做朋友已經(jīng)差不多5年了;

2.她高而苗條,一頭長(zhǎng)發(fā),樂于助人;

3.她長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)個(gè)導(dǎo)游,周游世界;我們將永遠(yuǎn)是最好的朋友。

4.住房 Housing 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.我與父母一起住在一個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn);

2.我們的公寓在四樓;有三個(gè)臥室、一個(gè)客廳、一個(gè)廚房和一個(gè)浴室;我的臥室有一扇大的窗戶;在我們的樓附近有一個(gè)花園,所以我從臥室的窗戶可以看到花園里的鮮花和樹木;

3.我們家離我的學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn),我每天步行上學(xué)。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.我和父母一起住在繁華街道的一座公寓里;公寓在城市的南部; 2.在我們的公寓里有一個(gè)大的客廳;晚上,我們?cè)谀抢锟措娨暎? 3.我喜歡烹飪,經(jīng)常在廚房幫媽媽做飯;

4.我的臥室有一個(gè)陽(yáng)臺(tái),我喜歡坐在那兒聽音樂。

2011年江蘇省初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試綱要

5.我的家鄉(xiāng) My home town 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.我的家鄉(xiāng)在中國(guó)的南部,是個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn);

2.在城里有個(gè)美麗的公園,在那里我們可以散步,也可以看到小山、樹和湖;在城里有一些高樓,最高的那棟樓有二十四層;有很多商店,我們經(jīng)常在商店里購(gòu)物;

3.我很喜歡我的家鄉(xiāng)。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.我住在一個(gè)小城市的附近;我的房子外便是公共汽車站;乘公交車到市中心約需十分鐘;

2.在市中心有許多建筑物,包括一個(gè)大型購(gòu)物中心、一個(gè)青年中心和一個(gè)博物館,還有一個(gè)公園;

3.青年中心是我最喜歡的地方,周末我經(jīng)常和朋友們?nèi)ツ抢铩?/p>

6.愛好與學(xué)業(yè) Hobbies and studies 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.我有許多愛好,喜歡游泳、唱歌和購(gòu)物,目前旅游是我最喜歡的愛好; 2.但是,每天我有很多家庭作業(yè);要花如此多的時(shí)間做家庭作業(yè),以致不能為我的愛好找到時(shí)間了;對(duì)此我真的感到遺憾;

3.我不想因?yàn)榧彝プ鳂I(yè)而放棄全部愛好。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.邁克瘋狂地迷戀足球,喜愛看足球比賽,當(dāng)然也喜愛踢足球; 2.放學(xué)后,他經(jīng)常花1小時(shí)左右的時(shí)間和同學(xué)們一起踢足球;

3.他的父母不喜歡這一點(diǎn),要求他在5點(diǎn)半之前回家;他認(rèn)為在愛好上花些時(shí)間是重要的,希望能得到父母的支持。

2011年江蘇省初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試綱要

7.推薦 Recommendations 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.如果你在考慮去北京旅游,我推薦這本書;

2.這本書描述了在該市內(nèi)的許多旅游景點(diǎn),而且告訴你有關(guān)當(dāng)?shù)氐募o(jì)念品;書中有許多漂亮的照片;

3.從這本書中你可以了解到有關(guān)北京的許多情況; 4.書的價(jià)格不貴,你可以在附近的書店里買到它。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.我推薦海倫成為網(wǎng)球俱樂部的負(fù)責(zé)人;

2.她成為俱樂部成員已經(jīng)三年了;總是積極參加俱樂部活動(dòng);我常看到她刻苦訓(xùn)練;今年她在學(xué)校網(wǎng)球比賽中獲得第一名;她也很有組織能力;

3.我認(rèn)為她是俱樂部負(fù)責(zé)人的恰當(dāng)人選。

8.飲食 Diet 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.為了更加健康,我已改變了飲食;

2.以前,我很少吃水果、蔬菜,喜歡糕點(diǎn)、糖果和可樂;

3.現(xiàn)在,早餐時(shí)總吃一根香蕉、一些面包,喝一杯牛奶;午餐時(shí),通常吃魚和蔬菜;

4.我現(xiàn)在正變得越來越健康,學(xué)習(xí)情況也因此而大大改善了。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.以前,湯姆喜愛薯?xiàng)l和漢堡包,吃很多甜的零食,但很少吃水果和蔬菜; 2.現(xiàn)在,因?yàn)橐咏】担迅淖兞孙嬍常辉绮蜁r(shí),通常喝點(diǎn)牛奶和吃點(diǎn)面包;正餐時(shí),通常吃米飯、魚和蔬菜;飯后常吃些水果;

3.湯姆現(xiàn)在健康多了,他知道改變不健康的飲食很重要。

2011年江蘇省初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試綱要

9.購(gòu)物 Shopping 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.桑迪想為她的朋友貝蒂買一件生日禮物;

2.貝蒂喜歡發(fā)夾;桑迪發(fā)現(xiàn)了一對(duì)漂亮的發(fā)夾,它們與貝蒂最喜歡的那些T恤相配;

3.桑迪還想給貝蒂買張激光唱片,因?yàn)樨惖傧矚g聽音樂; 4.最后,桑迪決定買那對(duì)發(fā)夾和一張激光唱片;總價(jià)是28元。例二 要點(diǎn): 1.我的學(xué)校附近有一個(gè)新的購(gòu)物中心;它于去年建成;

2.購(gòu)物中心內(nèi)有許多服裝店,這對(duì)女孩們來說是太好了;但是,為男孩們服務(wù)的商店不多;

3.在頂樓有很多餐廳,在那里你可以品嘗來自不同國(guó)家的不同風(fēng)味的食物;這個(gè)購(gòu)物中心真是個(gè)有趣的去處。

10.電視 TV 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生喜歡各種電視節(jié)目;

2.阿尼塔是7年級(jí)的學(xué)生,最喜歡看的電視節(jié)目是《動(dòng)物世界》;她的哥湯姆在8年級(jí),最喜歡的電視節(jié)目是《體育城》;

3.他們每天看一小時(shí)電視,從電視節(jié)目中,他們學(xué)到了書本上學(xué)不到的許多東西。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.今天是個(gè)非常令人激動(dòng)的日子;我和表兄一起參加了一個(gè)電視競(jìng)賽節(jié)目; 2.在節(jié)目中,我們要合作回答各種關(guān)于體育知識(shí)的問題;節(jié)目開始前,我感到很緊張,但是我和表兄好好地做了準(zhǔn)備;我們正確地回答了大部分問題;最后,我們獲得最高分,贏得了比賽;

3.我的家人都很高興。

2011年江蘇省初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試綱要

11.節(jié)日 Festivals 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.萬圣節(jié)前夜在10月31日;

2.在萬圣節(jié)前夜,孩子們穿上特殊的服裝,戴上面具;許多孩子玩一種游戲,他們敲鄰居家的門,高聲喊道:“不招待便使壞”;鄰居通常給他們一些糖果;

3.一些人也用橙色的大南瓜做燈,在南瓜上刻出眼睛、鼻子和尖牙的形狀。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.中秋節(jié)是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)性的中國(guó)節(jié)日,通常在9月或10月到來;當(dāng)夜,月亮看起來更亮更圓;老人們給孩子們講嫦娥的故事;

2.在中秋節(jié),人們常吃月餅;月餅種類很多,有肉、蛋或水果餡的;每年此時(shí),許多家庭都買月餅。

12.顏色 Colours 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.一些顏色使人感到平靜和安寧;藍(lán)色便是其一;藍(lán)色也表示難過;感到難過的人可以說:“我感到憂傷”;

2.使人感到平靜和安寧的另一種顏色是白色;白色代表純潔;如果你感到壓力大,就可以穿白色的衣服。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.一些顏色能使你感到溫暖;生活在寒冷氣候里的人們,更喜歡用暖色來給他們的家一種溫暖和舒服的感覺;

2.橙色是暖色之一,能帶給你成功,使你高興;黃色是另一種暖色,是太陽(yáng)的顏色,也是智慧之色。

2011年江蘇省初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試綱要

13.變遷 Changes 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.我對(duì)陽(yáng)光城很了解;四歲時(shí)隨父母一起搬到了這里,從那以后就住在這里;

2.我們先住在城北;幾年后,我們搬到城中心的另一座公寓; 3.現(xiàn)在陽(yáng)光城已發(fā)生了很大變化,看起來就像一個(gè)美麗的大公園。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.陽(yáng)光城變化很大;政府已將這個(gè)地方變成了一個(gè)公園;我們有了一個(gè)大賣場(chǎng)和一個(gè)劇院,也有了開闊的空地和美麗的花園;

2.然而,要看到一些老朋友就有困難了;他們已搬到了北京或其他地方,我時(shí)而感到有點(diǎn)寂寞;

3.有時(shí),他們回來看我,那使我很高興。

14.大熊貓 Giant pandas 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.人人喜歡大熊貓;大熊貓平靜而安詳,吃竹筍和竹葉; 2.世界上現(xiàn)僅有大約一千只大熊貓,數(shù)目越來越少;

3.大熊貓生活的地方正在變?yōu)檗r(nóng)田,而且人們也為取其毛皮而獵捕它們;如此下去,世界上很快將再無大熊貓。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.熊貓寶寶名叫“希望”,出生時(shí)重約90克,每天喝母奶;6個(gè)月時(shí),開始吃竹筍和竹葉;

2.可悲的是,大熊貓?jiān)谝巴夂茈y存活;假如人們砍掉樹和森林,大熊貓將無生存之處;

3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力保護(hù)它們。

2011年江蘇省初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試綱要

15.義演 Charity shows 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.當(dāng)我被選為義演的主持人時(shí)我感到很高興;

2.在演出之前,我做了大量的練習(xí);然后重要的那一天來了,劇場(chǎng)的大門打開了,人們蜂擁而入;著名歌手的歌迷們發(fā)出很大的響聲;為了讓觀眾聽見我說話,我不得不大聲講話;

3.那天,很多人為“希望工程”捐了錢。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.6月3日將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)義演,它將在北京陽(yáng)光學(xué)校舉辦,組織這場(chǎng)義演為的是給“希望工程”捐款;“希望工程”幫助建造學(xué)校,也幫助窮困的孩子上學(xué);

2.義演的門票為每張20元;義演于晚上6:30開始,9:30結(jié)束;希望你們都會(huì)來并支持“希望工程”。

16.時(shí)尚 Fashion 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.我是個(gè)中學(xué)生;上周我設(shè)計(jì)了一件上衣、一條短裙和一雙靴子; 2.黑色的上衣是用羊毛制成的,長(zhǎng)而漂亮;紅色的裙子也是用羊毛制成的,適合在秋天穿;靴子是短筒皮靴,與衣服很相配;

3.我非常喜愛它們。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.上星期六,我們班舉辦了一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝表演;我們都穿著20世紀(jì)不同時(shí)代的服裝;

2.海倫看上去色彩鮮艷,她的一身衣服來自20世紀(jì)80年代;約翰看起來很休閑,穿著藍(lán)黃相間的運(yùn)動(dòng)衣和一雙色彩鮮艷的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋;20世紀(jì)90年代的年輕人喜歡穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。

2011年江蘇省初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試綱要

17.自然災(zāi)害 Natural disasters 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.地震開始時(shí)我正在圖書館里;

2.地面開始猛烈地?fù)u晃;我試圖往外跑,但玻璃碎片和磚頭砸了下來,墻開始坍塌;

3.最后,響聲和搖動(dòng)都停了下來;

4.我意識(shí)到我的一條腿被卡住了;尖聲呼救;擔(dān)心沒人會(huì)聽到我;好在一條狗發(fā)現(xiàn)了我,有人把我拉了出去。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.上周三,暴風(fēng)雪襲擊了南京;放學(xué)后,貝蒂和她的朋友艾米合撐一把傘,走向汽車停靠站;

2.天氣真是壞極了。突然,一陣大風(fēng)從身后刮來,她們?cè)诖箫L(fēng)中弄丟了傘,她們倆幾乎跌倒,只能在暴風(fēng)雪中慢慢地走向汽車停靠站;

3.最后,她們上了一輛公交車,回家了。

18.迪斯尼樂園 Disneyland 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.我和父母在香港已經(jīng)三天了,我們?cè)谶@兒過得很愉快;

2.今天,我們?cè)诘纤鼓針穲@度過了一整天;它是個(gè)著名的主題公園,共有四個(gè)不同的區(qū)域,我們都參觀到了;在這天的最后,我們觀看了一場(chǎng)煙火表演;

3.我在那里拍了許多照片,回來后會(huì)給朋友們看。例二 要點(diǎn):

1.上個(gè)星期六我們乘地鐵去了迪斯尼樂園;

2.先在大門口拍照,然后參觀了樂園里的四個(gè)區(qū)域;當(dāng)?shù)纤鼓崛宋镉涡性谙挛缤硇r(shí)候開始時(shí),我們非常激動(dòng);它是一天最精彩的部分;游行后,我們觀看了一部立體電影;

3.我們?cè)跇穲@里待了大約8個(gè)小時(shí),它可真是激動(dòng)人心的一天。

2011年江蘇省初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試綱要

19.電影 Films 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.奧黛麗·赫本(Audrey Hepburn)不僅在美國(guó),而且在世界上的其他地方都很著名;

2.赫本生于1929年;1953年被選在影片《羅馬假日》(Roman Holiday)中擔(dān)任女主角,扮演年輕的公主;影片大獲成功,赫本因在該片中的這個(gè)角色而贏得了奧斯卡最佳女主角獎(jiǎng);

3.她把許多時(shí)間貢獻(xiàn)給了慈善事業(yè);赫本于1993年逝世。例二 要點(diǎn):

1.這里有一些有關(guān)現(xiàn)在正在電影院上映的三部影片的信息;《老北京的故事》(Tales of Old Beijing)正在奧林匹克電影院上演,講的是曾住在胡同里的一家人的故事;

2.陽(yáng)光電影院正在上演影片《恐龍世界》(The World of Dinosaurs),是一部將恐龍活生生地帶上銀幕的令人驚奇的影片;

3.影片《愛船》(Love Ship)在月光城的電影院上演,是部恐怖片。

20.保護(hù)動(dòng)物 Protecting animals 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)是世界上最重要的濕地之一;許多鳥兒生活在那里;濕地里有許多魚,所以鳥兒能容易地找到食物;

2.現(xiàn)在,越來越多的鳥兒因?yàn)闆]有足夠的生存空間而處于危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中;它們中的許多已經(jīng)死掉了;

3.中國(guó)政府想要保護(hù)這些瀕危鳥類;它們?cè)谙裨堖@樣的保護(hù)區(qū)會(huì)是安全的。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.我們喜歡觀鳥;我們每年數(shù)兩次鳥兒,以研究鳥兒在數(shù)量方面的變化; 2.現(xiàn)在正在邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生們幫忙;需要更多的人幫我們點(diǎn)數(shù);

3.許多人不知道濕地的重要性;我們希望這則信息會(huì)有助于他們理解。它可以使他們采取行動(dòng)來保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。

第四篇:江蘇牛津英語(yǔ)新教材 初三英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)聽力 話題簡(jiǎn)述

第二部分 話題簡(jiǎn)述 1.學(xué)校生活 School life

例一

1.杰克是一名八年級(jí)學(xué)生,就讀于倫敦附近的一所學(xué)校; 2.他最喜歡的學(xué)科是中文課,他認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)很有趣;

3.學(xué)校每學(xué)期有一個(gè)“"讀書周”“,他和他的同學(xué)們喜歡這個(gè)”“讀書周”“,他們可以讀到來自學(xué)校圖書館的許多書和雜志;他很喜歡他的學(xué)校。

Jack is a Year 8 student at a school near London.His favourite subject is Chinese.He thinks learning foreign languages is fun.His school has a Reading Week every term.Jack and his classmates love it.They can read many books and magazines from the school library.Jack loves his school very much.例二

1.南希14歲,是七年級(jí)學(xué)生;

2.她每周放學(xué)后打兩次排球;她喜愛這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),花很多時(shí)間練習(xí);

3.每周一她去”“同伴俱樂部”“;在那里,老生給新生講學(xué)校生活情況;同伴朱莉幫助她全面了解新學(xué)校情況;朱莉是她的好朋友。

Nancy is 14 years old.She's in the seventh grade.Twice a week, she plays volleyball after school.She loves this game and spends a lot of time practising.Every Monday, Nancy goes to a Buddy Club.There, older students talk to new students about school life.Her buddy Julie helps her learn all about her new school.Julie is her good friend.2.閱讀 Reading

例一

1.我喜歡看羅伯特-路易斯-史蒂文森的書,我認(rèn)為它們真的太精彩了; 2.比如,《金銀島》講述的是一個(gè)小男孩的故事;他出海航行,尋找寶藏;故事給了我很大的信心;

3.讀完這本書后,我不再像以前那樣害羞;將來我還想去旅游,擁有一些令人興奮的經(jīng)歷。

I enjoy reading the books of Robert Louis Stevenson because I find them really exciting.For example, Treasure Island tells the story of a young boy.He sails the sea to look for hidden treasure.His story gives me a lot of confidence!After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used to be.I also want to travel and have exciting experiences in the future.例二

1.我喜歡閱讀;每周我花七個(gè)多小時(shí)閱讀各種類型的書;我對(duì)歷史題材的書感興趣,但是我最愛看小說;

2.朋友們給我很多讀書建議;我們常見面,討論讀什么書;

3.閱讀總是段美好的時(shí)光;好書讓我在忙碌一天之后輕松下來;同時(shí)也向我打開了一個(gè)全新的世界。

I love reading.I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books.I am interested in history books, but I like novels best.My friends give me a lot of advice on books.We often meet together and discuss what to read.Reading is always a wonderful time.Good books help me relax after a busy day.They also open up a whole new world to me.3.自己動(dòng)手DIY

例一

1.我表弟安德魯對(duì)DIY很著迷;他喜歡修理物品,裝飾房間;但事后,房間總是一團(tuán)糟;

2.曾經(jīng)有一次他想在自己的臥室里安裝一盞更亮的燈,但是他犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,整個(gè)房子都停電了;

3.我給他買了一些DIY書籍,建議他選修一些DIY課程。

My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY.He loves to repair things and decorate his house.But when he finishes, the house always looks terrible!He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake.Then his whole house had a power cut.So I bought some books about DIY for him, and I also advised him to take some courses in DIY.例二

1.這里有一些制作水果沙拉的小建議;

2.首先,使用當(dāng)季水果;其次,搭配不同顏色的水果;比如,把紅色的蘋果、青色的梨子和紫色的葡萄搭配起來會(huì)使沙拉看上去五彩繽紛;

3.最后,在食用沙拉前再做沙拉;有些水果在空氣中放置一段時(shí)間后會(huì)很快變色。Here are some tips for making a fruit salad.First, use fruit in season.Then, use fruit of different colours.For example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes together will make the salad look very colourful.Last, prepare 2 the fruit salad just before you are going to eat it.Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.4.大熊貓 Giant pandas

例一

1.人人喜歡大熊貓;大熊貓溫順且安靜,吃一種特別的竹子; 2.野外現(xiàn)僅有大約一千六百只大熊貓,它們的數(shù)目越來越少;

3.大熊貓生活的地方正在變?yōu)檗r(nóng)田,而且人們也為取其毛皮而獵捕它們;如此下去,世界上很快將再無大熊貓。

Everyone likes giant pandas.Giant pandas are quiet and peaceful.They eat a special kind of bamboo.Now, there are only about 1,600 giant pandas in the wild.Their number is going down.Their living areas are becoming farmlands.Also people hunt them for their fur.If this continues, there will soon be no giant pandas in the world.例二

1.熊貓寶寶名叫“希望”,出生時(shí)重約90克,每天喝母乳;6個(gè)月時(shí),開始吃竹子; 2.可悲的是,大熊貓?jiān)谝巴夂茈y存活;假如人們砍掉樹和森林,大熊貓將無棲身之處;

3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力保護(hù)它們。

The baby panda is called Xi Wang.When she was born, she weighed about 90 grams.She drank her mother's milk every day.When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo.Sadly, it is difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.If people cut down trees and forests, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.We should try our best to protect them.5.飲食 diet 例一

1.為了更健康,我已改變了飲食;

2.以前,我很少吃水果、蔬菜,喜歡糕點(diǎn)、糖果和可樂;

3.現(xiàn)在,早餐時(shí)我總是吃一根香蕉、一些面包,喝一杯牛奶;午餐時(shí),通常吃魚和蔬菜;

4.我現(xiàn)在越來越健康,學(xué)習(xí)情況也因此大有改善。

I have changed my diet because I want to be healthier.Before, I seldom ate fruit and vegetables.I liked cakes, sweets and cola.Now, I always have a banana, some bread and a glass of milk for breakfast.I usually eat fish and vegetables for lunch.I’m now becoming healthier and healthier.Because of this, my studies have greatly improved.例二

1.以前,湯姆喜愛薯?xiàng)l和漢堡包,吃很多甜的零食,很少吃水果和蔬菜; 2.現(xiàn)在,為了更健康,他已改變了飲食;早餐時(shí)常喝點(diǎn)牛奶,吃點(diǎn)面包;正餐常吃米飯、魚和蔬菜;飯后常吃些水果;

3.湯姆現(xiàn)在健康多了,他知道改變不健康的飲食很重要。

Before, Tom loved chips and hamburgers and ate a lot of sweet snacks, but he seldom ate fruit and vegetables.Now, he has changed his diet because he wants to be healthier.For breakfast, he usually has some milk and bread.He usually has rice, fish and vegetables for dinner.After meals he often eats some fruit.Tom is much healthier now.He knows it is important to change an unhealthy diet.6.愛好與學(xué)業(yè) Hobbies and studies 例一

1.我有許多愛好,喜愛游泳、唱歌和購(gòu)物,目前旅游是我的最愛;

2.但是,每天我憂很多家庭作業(yè);做重要花時(shí)很多,我沒有時(shí)間用在愛好上;對(duì)此我真的感到遺憾;

3.我不想因?yàn)榧彝プ鳂I(yè)而放棄全部愛好。

I have many hobbies.I love swimming, singing and shopping.At the moment, travelling is my favourite hobby.However, I have a lot of homework every day.I spend so much time doing my homework that I cannot find any time for my hobbies.I really feel bad about it.I don’t want to give up all my hobbies because of my homework.例二

1.邁克迷戀足球,喜愛看足球比賽,也喜愛踢足球; 2.放學(xué)后,他經(jīng)常和同學(xué)們一起踢一小時(shí)左右的足球;

3.他的父母不喜歡這一點(diǎn),要求他在5點(diǎn)半之前回家;他認(rèn)為有必要花些時(shí)間在愛好上,希望能得到父母的支持。

Mike is crazy about football!He loves watching football matches.Of course, he loves playing football too.He often spends about one hour playing football with his classmates after school.His parents don’t like this and have asked him to go home before 5:30.He thinks it is important for him to spend some time on his hobbies.He wishes he could have his parents’ support.7.推薦 Recommendation

例一

1.如果你在考慮去北京旅游,我推薦這本書;

2.這本書描述了北京的許多旅游景點(diǎn),還介紹了當(dāng)?shù)氐募o(jì)念品;書中有許多漂亮的照片;

3.從這本書中你可以了解到北京的許多情況; 4.書不貴,可到附近的書店購(gòu)買。

If you are thinking about visiting Beijing, I recommend this book.It describes many tourist attractions in the city.It also tells you about the local souvenirs.There are many beautiful photos in the book.You can learn a lot about Beijing from this book.This book is not expensive.You can buy it in the nearby bookshop.例二

1.我推薦海倫擔(dān)任網(wǎng)球俱樂部的負(fù)責(zé)人;

2.她成為俱樂部成員已經(jīng)三年了;一直積極參加俱樂部活動(dòng);我常看到她刻苦訓(xùn)練;今年她在學(xué)校網(wǎng)球比賽中獲得第一名;她做事有條不紊; 3.我認(rèn)為她是俱樂部負(fù)責(zé)人的恰當(dāng)人選。

I recommend Helen to be the Tennis Club leader.She has been a club member for three years.She always takes an active part in club activities.I often see her practising hard.This year, she came first in the school tennis competition.She is also very organized.I think she is a good choice to be the Tennis Club leader.8.家鄉(xiāng)變化 Changes

例一

1.我對(duì)陽(yáng)光城很了解;四歲時(shí)隨父母一起搬到了這里,從那以后就住在這里; 2.我們先住在城北;幾年后,我們搬到城中心的另一座公寓; 3.現(xiàn)在陽(yáng)光城已發(fā)生了很大變化,看起來就像一個(gè)美麗的大公園。

I know Sunshine Town very well.I moved here with my parents when I was four years old.I have lived here since then.We first lived in the northern part of town.A few years later, we moved to another flat in the centre of town.Now Sunshine Town has changed a lot.It looks like a big beautiful park.例二

1.陽(yáng)光城變化很大;政府已將這個(gè)地方變成了一個(gè)公園;我們有了一個(gè)大型購(gòu)物中心和一個(gè)劇院;也有了開闊的空地和美麗的花園;

2.然而,要看到一些老朋友就有困難了;他們已搬到了北京或其他地方,我時(shí)而感到有點(diǎn)寂寞;

3.有時(shí),他們回來看我,那使我很高興。

Sunshine Town has changed a lot.The government has turned the place into a park.We have a large shopping mall and a theatre.We have open spaces and pretty gardens too.However, it is difficult to see some of my old friends.They have moved to Beijing or other places, and I feel a bit lonely from time to time.Sometimes they come back to see me, and that makes me very happy.9.著名人物 Famous people

例一

1.譚盾1958年出生在中國(guó)湖南省中部;很小的時(shí)候就表現(xiàn)出對(duì)音樂的興趣; 2.對(duì)他而言,最好的音樂來自自然界;由于他喜歡大自然的聲音,他經(jīng)常在自己的音樂里使用它們;

3.譚盾成功地把中國(guó)音樂和西方音樂融合在一起,在東西方之間架起了一座橋梁;用他自己的話講,”我的音樂夢(mèng)想無邊界。“ Tan Dun was born in 1958 in central Hunan, China.When he was very young, Tan showed an interest in music.To him, the best music comes from nature.As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.Tan has successfully brought Chinese and Western music together.He has helped build a bridge between the East and the West.In his words, ”My music is to dream without boundaries.“ 例二

1.譚盾是當(dāng)今世界最偉大的藝術(shù)家之一;他在年輕的時(shí)候用石頭、紙張等常見的物品來制作音樂;

2.他喜歡來自大自然的聲音;他經(jīng)常在自己的音樂里使用它們;

3.比如,在他的一部作品《水樂》中,他沒有使用任何樂器;通過控制水流的速度,他用水制造出了五十多種聲音;那真是太神奇了!

Tan Dun is one of the greatest artists in the world today.He used to make music with common objects like stones and paper when he was young.He loves the sounds of nature.He uses them a lot in his music.For example, in one of his works, Water, he doesn't use any musical instruments.He makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow.That's really amazing!

10.我的家鄉(xiāng)My hometown

例一

1.我的家鄉(xiāng)在中國(guó)的東部,是個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn);

2.城里有個(gè)美麗的公園,在那里我們可以散步,也可以看到小山、樹和湖;城里有一些高樓,最高的那棟樓有二十四層;有很多商店,我們經(jīng)常去購(gòu)物; 3.我很喜歡我的家鄉(xiāng)。

My home town is in the east of China.It is a small town.In it there is a beautiful park.We can go walking there.We can see hills, trees and lakes too.There are some tall buildings in the town and the tallest one has twenty-four floors.There are lots of shops.We often go shopping in them.I like my hometown very much.例二

1.我住在一個(gè)小城市的附近;我的房子外便是公交車站;乘公交車到市中心約需十分鐘;

2.在市中心有許多建筑物,包括一個(gè)大型購(gòu)物中心、一個(gè)青年中心和一個(gè)博物館,還有一個(gè)公園;

3.青年中心是我最喜歡的地方,周末我經(jīng)常和朋友們?nèi)ツ抢铩!?I live near a small city.Outside my house is a bus stop.It takes about ten minutes to get to the city centre by bus.There are lots of buildings there, including a large shopping mall, a youth centre and a museum.There is a park too.The youth centre is my favourite place.I often go there with my friends at the weekend.11.顏色Colours

例一

1.一些顏色讓人感到平靜和安寧;藍(lán)色便是其一;藍(lán)色也表示難過;感到難過的人會(huì)說:“我感到憂傷”;

2.讓人感到平靜和安寧的另一種顏色是白色;白色代表純潔;如果你感到壓力大,就可以穿白色的衣服。

Some colours make people feel calm and peaceful.Blue is one of these colours.Blue can also represent sadness.Someone who is feeling sad may say, 'I'm feeling blue.' Another colour that makes people feel calm and peaceful is white.White is the colour of purity.You could wear white if you are feeling stressed.例二

1.一些顏色能讓你感到溫暖;生活在氣候寒冷地區(qū)的人們,更喜歡用暖色來給他們的家一種溫暖和舒適的感覺;

2.橙色是暖色之一,能帶給你成功,讓你高興;黃色是另一種暖色,是太陽(yáng)的顏色,也是智慧之色。

Some colours can make you feel warm.People who live in a cold climate prefer to use warm colours to give their homes a warm and comfortable feeling.Orange is one of the warm colours.Orange can bring you success and cheer you up.Yellow is another warm colour.Yellow is the colour of the sun.It is also the colour of wisdom.12.介紹 Introduction

例一

1.劉浩是連接陽(yáng)光城到天津路段高鐵的總工程師;他嚴(yán)肅,話不多;做事有條不紊;

2.工作上,他總是追求高標(biāo)準(zhǔn);劉浩認(rèn)為失之毫厘,謬以千里,因此必須重視每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié);

3.他對(duì)他的團(tuán)隊(duì)成員很友好;大家覺得他是一個(gè)謙虛、易相處的人。Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin.He is serious and doesn't like to talk much.He is well organized.He always works to high standards.Liu Hao believes a miss is as good as a mile, so it is necessary to pay attention to every detail.He is friendly to his team members.They think he's modest and easy to work with.例二

1.五年前,孫寧放棄了她會(huì)計(jì)師的職業(yè);她開始在一家大公司的銷售部門工作; 2.她的上一份工作中,她天天只能與數(shù)字打交道;那使得她很不開心;因?yàn)橄矚g與人打交道,她選擇了新的工作;

3.現(xiàn)在,孫寧是這家公司的總經(jīng)理;她說她隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備接受新的挑戰(zhàn)。

Sun Ning gave up her job as an accountant five years ago.She started to work for the sales department in a big company.In her last job, she could only work with numbers day after day.That made her unhappy.She chose her new job because she loved working with people.Sun Ning is now the general manager of the company.She said she was ready to take on new challenges anytime.13.自然災(zāi)害Natural disasters

例一

1.地震開始時(shí)我正在圖書館里;

2.地面開始猛烈地?fù)u晃;我試圖往外跑,但玻璃碎片和磚頭砸了下來,墻開始坍塌;

3.最后,響聲和搖動(dòng)都停了下來;

4.我意識(shí)到自己的一條腿被卡住了;我擔(dān)心沒人會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)我;所以尖聲呼救;好在一條狗發(fā)現(xiàn)了我,有人把我拉了出去。

I was in the library when the earthquake started.The earth started to shake hard.I tried to run outside, but pieces of glass and bricks fell down, and the walls began to come down.Finally, the noise and shaking ended.I realized my leg was trapped.I was afraid that no one would find me.I screamed for help.Luckily, a dog found me and someone pulled me out.例二

1.上周三,暴風(fēng)雪襲擊了北京;放學(xué)后,貝蒂和她的朋友艾米合撐一把傘,走向公交車站;

2.天氣真是壞極了;突然,一陣大風(fēng)從身后刮來,她們?cè)诖箫L(fēng)中弄丟了傘,她們倆幾乎跌倒,只能在暴風(fēng)雪中慢慢地走向公交車站; 3.最后,她們上了一輛公交車回家了。

A snowstorm hit Beijing last Wednesday.After school, Betty shared an umbrella with her friend, Amy, and they walked to the bus stop.The weather was really terrible.Suddenly, a strong wind came from behind.They lost their umbrella in the wind and nearly fell over.They had to walk slowly through the storm to the bus stop.At last, they got on a bus and went home.14.幫助他人 Helping others

例一

1.我的表妹朱迪在大學(xué)里加入了一個(gè)志愿者工程;她在中國(guó)西北部的一所小學(xué)里當(dāng)老師,為期一年;

2.她教學(xué)生語(yǔ)文、英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);有時(shí)候還教他們唱歌;她還讓他們讀很多書; 3.朱迪認(rèn)為,對(duì)大學(xué)生們來說,給貧困地區(qū)的孩子們上課是件非常有意義的事;通過這種方式,他們能夠幫助當(dāng)?shù)厝烁纳谱约旱纳睢?/p>

My cousin Judy has taken part in a volunteer project in her college.She works as a primary school teacher in North-west China for one year.She teaches the students Chinese, English and Maths.She sometimes teaches them songs.She also gives them a lot of books to read.Judy thinks it is meaningful for college students to teach children in the poor areas.In this way, they can help the local people improve their lives.例二

1.小偉,一名九年級(jí)的學(xué)生,從上個(gè)月起就生病住院了;醫(yī)生說手術(shù)也許能夠挽救他;

2.但是手術(shù)要花費(fèi)三十多萬元;小偉的父母都是農(nóng)民;他們沒有足夠的錢;然而,對(duì)小偉而言,盡快手術(shù)很重要;

3.如果我們都能伸出援助之手,也許他會(huì)很快康復(fù)。

Xiao Wei, a Grade 9 student, has been ill in hospital since last month.The doctor says an operation may save him.But it will cost over 300,000 yuan.Xiao Wei's parents are both farmers.They do not have enough money.However, it is important for Xiao Wei to have the operation as soon as possible.If all of us can give a helping hand, he may get well again soon.15.電視TV

例一

1.我校的學(xué)生喜歡各種電視節(jié)目; 2.安妮塔是七年級(jí)的學(xué)生,最喜歡《動(dòng)物世界》;她的哥哥湯姆在八年級(jí),最喜歡《體育城》;

3.他們每天看一小時(shí)電視,從電視節(jié)目中,他們學(xué)到了許多從書本上學(xué)不到的知識(shí)。

The students in our school like different kinds of TV programmes.Anita is a seventh-grade student.Her favourite programme is Animal World.Her elder brother Tom is in Grade Eight.His favourite programme is Sports City.They watch TV for one hour every day.From TV programmes they've learned a lot which can't be learned from books.例二

1.今天是個(gè)非常令人激動(dòng)的日子;我和表兄一起參加了一個(gè)電視競(jìng)賽節(jié)目; 2.在節(jié)目中,我們要合作回答各種有關(guān)體育知識(shí)的問題;節(jié)目開始前,我感到很緊張,但是我和表兄好好地做了準(zhǔn)備;我們答對(duì)了大部分問題;最后,我們獲得最高分,贏得了比賽; 3.我的家人都很高興。

Today is a very exciting day.My cousin and I took part in a TV game show.On the show we had to work together to answer all kinds of questions about sports.Before the show I felt quite nervous, but my cousin and I prepared well.We answered most of the questions correctly.Finally, we got the top score and won the show.My family are all very happy.16.迪斯尼樂園 Disneyland

例一

1.我和父母在香港已經(jīng)三天了,在這兒過得很愉快;

2.今天,我們?cè)诘纤鼓針穲@度過了一整天;它是個(gè)著名的主題公園,共有四個(gè)不同的區(qū)域,我們一一參觀到了;最后,我們觀看了一場(chǎng)煙火表演; 3.我拍了許多照片,回來后會(huì)給朋友們看。

My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for three days.We are having a good time here.Today, we spent the whole day at Disneyland.It is a famous theme park.It has four different areas.We visited all of them.At the end of the day, we watched a fireworks show.I took a lot of photos there.I will show them to my friends when I come back.例二

1.上星期六我們乘地鐵去了迪斯尼樂園; 2.我們先在大門口拍照,然后參觀了樂園里的四個(gè)區(qū)域;下午,當(dāng)?shù)纤鼓崛宋镩_始游行時(shí),我們非常激動(dòng);它是一天中最精彩的部分;游行后,我們觀看了一部4D電影;

3.我們?cè)跇穲@里待了大約八個(gè)小時(shí),它可真是激動(dòng)人心的一天。

Last Saturday we went to Disneyland by underground.First we took photos at the entrance.Then we visited the four areas inside.We were very excited when a parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon.It was the best part of the day.After the parade, we watched a 4-D film.We stayed at the park for about eight hours.It was a really exciting day.17.環(huán)境保護(hù)Environmental protection

例一

l.污染是當(dāng)今世界最嚴(yán)峻的問題之一;很多地方,垃圾被扔進(jìn)了湖泊和河流;因此,很多湖泊和河流都遭受了污染;

2.有些城市,空氣中都充滿了污染;這導(dǎo)致人們生病;和人類一樣,動(dòng)物們也深受其害;

3.如果我們不行動(dòng)起來保護(hù)環(huán)境,將會(huì)有更多的生物死于污染。

Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today.In many places, rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers.So many of them are polluted.In some cities, the air is filled with pollution.This makes people ill.As well as people, animals are harmed by pollution.If we do not act to protect the environment, more living things will be killed by pollution.例二

1.瑞士高山環(huán)繞,湖水清澈湛藍(lán),非常美麗;

2.在瑞士,玻璃、塑料和紙張等物品都是分類收集,然后進(jìn)行回收的;即使是舊的衣服、鞋子都能被回收再利用;

3.政府有很多法律來保護(hù)環(huán)境;比如,人們不能砍伐樹木;否則將會(huì)受到懲罰;記住,每個(gè)人都可以做一些改變。

Switzerland is beautiful with high mountains and clean blue lakes.In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled.Even old clothes and shoes can be recycled.The government has many laws to protect the environment.For example, people are not allowed to cut down trees.Otherwise, they will be punished.Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference.18.保護(hù)動(dòng)物Protecting animals

例一

1.扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)是世界上最重要的濕地之一;許多鳥兒生活在那里;濕地里魚很多,鳥兒很容易找到食物;

2.現(xiàn)在,越來越多的鳥兒因?yàn)闆]有足夠的生存空間而處于危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中;它們中的許多已經(jīng)死掉了;

3.中國(guó)政府想要保護(hù)這些瀕危鳥類;它們?cè)谙裨堖@樣的保護(hù)區(qū)會(huì)是安全的。Zhalong Nature Reserve is one of the world's most important wetlands.Many birds live there.There are many fish in the wetland, so the birds can easily find food.More and more birds are now in danger because they do not have enough living space.Lots of them have died.The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds.They can be safe in reserves like Zhalong.例二

1.我們喜歡觀鳥;每年兩次統(tǒng)計(jì)鳥兒的數(shù)量,以研究鳥兒在數(shù)量方面的變化; 2.現(xiàn)在正在邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生們幫忙;需要更多的人幫我們統(tǒng)計(jì)鳥兒的數(shù)量;

3.許多人不知道濕地的重要性;我們希望這則信息會(huì)有助于他們理解。讓他們采取行動(dòng)來保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。

We like birdwatching.We do a bird count twice a year to study the changes in bird numbers.We are now inviting students to help.We need more people to help us count.Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands.We hope this information will help them understand.It may make them take action to protect wildlife.19.時(shí)尚Fashion

例一

1.我是個(gè)中學(xué)生;上周我設(shè)計(jì)了一件上衣、一條裙子和一雙靴子;

2.黑色的上衣是用羊毛制成的,長(zhǎng)而漂亮;紅色的裙子也是用羊毛制成的,適合在秋天穿;靴子是短筒皮靴,與衣服很相配; 3.我非常喜愛它們。

I am a middle school student.Last week I designed a coat, a skirt and a pair of boots.The black coat is made of wool.It is long and beautiful.The red skirt is made of wool too.It is good for autumn.The boots are short and are made of leather.They match the clothes very well.I love them very much.例二

1.上星期六,我們班舉辦了一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝表演;我們都穿著20世紀(jì)不同年代的服裝;2.海倫的衣服看上去色彩鮮艷,是20世紀(jì)80年代的款式;約翰看起來很休閑,穿著藍(lán)黃相間的運(yùn)動(dòng)衣和一雙色彩鮮艷的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋;20世紀(jì)90年代的年輕人喜歡穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。

Last Saturday, our class held a fashion show.We all wore clothes from different times in the 20th century.Helen looked colourful.Her clothes were from the 1980s.John looked relaxed.He wore blue-and-yellow sports clothes and a pair of colourful trainers.Young people in the 1990s liked wearing trainers.20.文化Culture

例一

1.第一次見面,英國(guó)人通常會(huì)說“你好”或者“很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你”,與你握手; 2.在公共場(chǎng)合,他們舉止得體;他們認(rèn)為插隊(duì)是無禮的行為;他們總是排隊(duì);在家中他們也非常有禮貌;

3.“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”;當(dāng)我們?cè)谝粋€(gè)陌生的地方,我們的行為舉止應(yīng)當(dāng)像當(dāng)?shù)厝艘粯印ritish people usually say “hello” or “nice to meet you” and shake your hand when they meet you for the first time.They behave politely in public.They think it's rude to push in before others.They always queue.They are very polite at home as well.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” When we are in a strange place, we should do as the local people do.例二

1.我們能在很多地方,比如醫(yī)院、博物館、街道、公園見到各類公共標(biāo)志;通常,它們顏色鮮明,用圖形表達(dá);

2.大多數(shù)公共標(biāo)志能給我們提供有用的信息;它們能幫我們找路,告訴我們周圍的地點(diǎn);它們提醒我們遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn),告誡我們不能做某事;比如,在藝術(shù)博物館里我們總能看到“禁止拍照”“的標(biāo)志。

We can see different public signs in places like hospitals, museums, streets, and parks.They are often bright in colour and have pictures on them.Most of them give us useful information.They help us find our way and tell us about the places around us.They keep us safe from danger and warn us not to do something.For example, we can always see the sign ”No photos" in an art museum.

第五篇:2018年中考口語(yǔ)話題簡(jiǎn)述中文稿

初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試訓(xùn)練材料——話題簡(jiǎn)述

1.學(xué)校生活 School life 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.杰克是一名八年級(jí)學(xué)生,就讀于倫敦附近的一所學(xué)校;

2.他最喜歡的學(xué)科是中文課,他認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)很有趣;

3.學(xué)校每學(xué)期有一個(gè)“讀書周”,他和他的同學(xué)們喜歡這個(gè)“讀書周”,他們可以讀到學(xué)校圖書館的許多書和雜志;他很喜歡他的學(xué)校。例二 要點(diǎn):

1.南希14歲,是七年級(jí)學(xué)生;

2.她每周放學(xué)后打兩次排球;她喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),花很多時(shí)間練習(xí);

3.每周一她去“同伴俱樂部”;在那里,老生給新生講學(xué)校生活情況;同伴朱莉幫助她全面了解新學(xué)校情況;朱莉是她的好朋友。

2.飲食

例一 要點(diǎn):

1.為了更健康,我已改變了飲食;

2.以前我很少吃水果、蔬菜,喜歡糕點(diǎn)、糖果和可樂;

3.現(xiàn)在早餐時(shí)我總是吃一根香蕉、一些面包,喝一杯牛奶;午餐時(shí)通常吃魚和蔬菜;

4.我現(xiàn)在越來越健康,學(xué)習(xí)情況也因此大有改善。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.以前湯姆喜愛薯?xiàng)l和漢堡包,吃很多甜的零食,很少吃水果和蔬菜;

2.現(xiàn)在,為了更健康,他已改變了飲食;早餐常喝點(diǎn)牛奶,吃點(diǎn)面包;正餐常吃米飯、魚和蔬菜;飯后常吃些水果;

3.湯姆現(xiàn)在健康多了,他知道改變不健康的飲食很重要。

3.閱讀Reading 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.我喜歡看羅伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森的書,我認(rèn)為它們真的太精彩了。比如,《金銀島》講述的是一個(gè)小男孩的故事-----他出海航行,尋找寶藏。故事給了我很大的信心。

2.讀完這本書后,我不再像以前那樣害羞。

將來,我還想去旅游,擁有一些令人興奮的經(jīng)歷。例二 要點(diǎn):

1.我喜歡閱讀;每周我花七個(gè)多小時(shí)閱讀各

種類型的書;我對(duì)歷史題材的書感興趣,但是我最喜歡看小說。

2.朋友們給我很多讀書建議。我們常見面,討論讀什么書。

3.閱讀總是段美好的時(shí)光。好書讓我在忙碌

一天之后輕松下來;同時(shí)也向我打開了一個(gè)全新的世界。

4.我的家鄉(xiāng)My hometown

例一 要點(diǎn):

1.我的家鄉(xiāng)在中國(guó)的東部,是個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn); 2.城里有個(gè)美麗的公園,在那里我們可以散

步;也可以看到小山、樹和湖;城里有一些高樓,最高的樓有二十四層;有很多商店,我們經(jīng)常去購(gòu)物; 3.我很喜歡我的家鄉(xiāng)。例二 要點(diǎn):

1.我住在一個(gè)小城市的附近; 我的房子外便

是公交車站;乘公交車到市中心約需十分鐘;

2.在市中心有許多建筑物,包括一個(gè)大型購(gòu)

物中心、一個(gè)青年中心和一個(gè)博物館,還有一個(gè)公園;

3.青年中心是我最喜愛的地方;周末我經(jīng)常

和朋友去那里。

5.時(shí)尚 Fashion

一、要點(diǎn):

1.我是個(gè)中學(xué)生;上周我設(shè)計(jì)了一件上衣、一條裙子和一雙靴子; 初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試訓(xùn)練材料——話題簡(jiǎn)述

2.黑色的上衣是用羊毛制成的,長(zhǎng)而漂亮;紅色的裙子也是用羊毛制成的,適合在秋天穿;靴子是短筒皮靴,與衣服很相配; 我非常喜愛它們。例

二、要點(diǎn):

1.上星期六,我們班舉辦了一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝表演;我們都穿著20世紀(jì)不同年代的服裝;

2.海倫的衣服看上去色彩鮮艷,是20世紀(jì)80年代的款式;

3.約翰看起來很休閑,穿著藍(lán)黃相間的運(yùn)動(dòng)衣和一雙色彩鮮艷的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋;20世紀(jì)90年代的年輕人喜歡穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。

6.自己動(dòng)手做 Do it yourself 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.我表弟安德魯對(duì)DIY很著迷。

2.他喜歡修理物品,裝飾房間;但完工后,房間總是一團(tuán)糟。

3.曾經(jīng)有一次他想在自己的臥室里安裝一盞更亮的燈,但他犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,整個(gè)房子都停電了。

4.我給他買了一些DIY書籍,并建議他選修一些DIY課程。例二 要點(diǎn):

1.這里有一些制作水果沙拉的小建議。

2.首先,使用當(dāng)季水果;其次,搭配不同顏色的水果;比如,把紅色的蘋果、青色的梨子和紫色的葡萄搭配起來會(huì)使沙拉看上去五彩繽紛;最后,在食用沙拉前再做沙拉。有些水果在空氣中放置一段時(shí)間后會(huì)很快變色。

7.推薦Recommendations 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.如果你在考慮去北京旅游,我推薦這本書;

2.這本書描述了北京的許多旅游景點(diǎn),還介紹了當(dāng)?shù)氐募o(jì)念品;書中有許多漂亮的照片; 3.從這本書中你可以了解到北京的許多情

況;

4.書不貴,可到附近的書店購(gòu)買。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1,我推薦海倫擔(dān)任網(wǎng)球俱樂部負(fù)責(zé)人;

2,她成為俱樂部成員已經(jīng)三年了;一直積極

參加俱樂部活動(dòng);我常看到她刻苦訓(xùn)練;今年她在學(xué)校網(wǎng)球比賽中獲得第一名; 3,她做事有條不紊;我認(rèn)為她是俱樂部負(fù)責(zé)

人的恰當(dāng)人選。

8.環(huán)境保護(hù) Environmental protection 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.污染是當(dāng)今世界最嚴(yán)峻的問題之一;

2.很多地方,垃圾被扔進(jìn)了湖泊和河流;因

此,很多湖泊和河流都遭受了污染;

3.有些城市,空氣中都充滿了污染;這導(dǎo)致

了人們生病;

4.和人類一樣,動(dòng)物們也深受其害;如果我們不行動(dòng)起來保護(hù)環(huán)境,將會(huì)有更多的生物死于污染。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.瑞士高山環(huán)繞,湖水清澈湛藍(lán),非常美

麗。

2.在瑞士,玻璃、塑料和紙張等物品都是分

類收集,然后進(jìn)行回收的;即使是舊的衣服、鞋子都能被回收再利用;

3.政府有很多法律來保護(hù)環(huán)境;比如,人們

不能砍伐樹木,否則將會(huì)受到懲罰; 4.記住,每個(gè)人都可以做些改變。

9.愛好與學(xué)業(yè)

例一 要點(diǎn):

1. 我有許多愛好,喜愛游泳、唱歌和購(gòu)物,目前旅游是我的最愛;

2. 不過,每天我有很多家庭作業(yè);做作業(yè)花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間,我沒有時(shí)間用在愛好上, 對(duì)此我真初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試訓(xùn)練材料——話題簡(jiǎn)述 的感到遺憾;

3. 我不想因?yàn)榧彝プ鳂I(yè)而放棄全部愛好。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1. 邁克迷戀足球,喜愛看足球比賽,當(dāng)然也喜愛踢足球;

2.放學(xué)后,他經(jīng)常和同學(xué)們一起踢1個(gè)小時(shí)左右的足球; 他的父母不喜歡這一點(diǎn),要求他在5點(diǎn)半之前回家。

3.他認(rèn)為花些時(shí)間在愛好上很重要,希望能得到父母的支持。

10.自然災(zāi)害Natural disasters 例一 要點(diǎn)

1.地震開始時(shí)我正在圖書館里;

2.地面開始猛烈地?fù)u晃;我試圖往外跑,但玻璃碎片和磚頭砸了下來,墻開始坍塌; 3.最后,響聲和搖動(dòng)都停了下來;

4.我意識(shí)到自己的一條腿被卡住了;我擔(dān)心沒人會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)我,所以尖聲呼救;好在一條狗發(fā)現(xiàn)了我,有人把我拉了出去。

例二 要點(diǎn)

1.上周三,暴風(fēng)雪襲擊北京;放學(xué)后,貝蒂和她的朋友艾米合撐一把傘,走向公交車站; 2.天氣真是壞極了;突然,一陣大風(fēng)從身后刮來,她們?cè)诖箫L(fēng)中弄丟了傘,她們倆幾乎跌倒,只能在暴風(fēng)雪中慢慢地走向公交車站; 3.最后,她們上了一輛公交車回家了。

11顏色Colours 例一 要點(diǎn)

1. 一些顏色讓人感到平靜和安寧;藍(lán)色便是其一;藍(lán)色也表示難過;感到難過的人會(huì)說:“我感到憂傷”;

2. 讓人感到平靜和安寧的另一種顏色是白色;如果你感到壓力大,就可以穿白色的衣服。白色還是一種純潔的色彩。例二 要點(diǎn):

1. 一些顏色能讓你感到溫暖;生活在氣候寒

冷地區(qū)的人們,更喜歡用暖色來給他們的家一種溫暖和舒適的感覺;

2. 橙色是暖色之一,如果你感到難過,讓能

讓你你振奮;黃色是另一種暖色,是太陽(yáng)的顏色,也是智慧之色。介紹Introductions

例一 要點(diǎn):

1. 劉浩是連接陽(yáng)光城到天津路段高鐵的總工

程師;他嚴(yán)肅,話不多,做事有條不紊; 2. 工作上,劉浩總是追求高標(biāo)準(zhǔn);他認(rèn)為失

之毫厘,謬以千里,因此必須重視每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié);

3. 他對(duì)他的團(tuán)隊(duì)成員很友好;大家覺得他是

一個(gè)謙虛、易相處的人。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1. 五年前,孫寧放棄了會(huì)計(jì)師的職業(yè);開始

在一家大公司的銷售部門工作;

2. 她的上一份工作中,她天天只能與數(shù)字打

交道,那使得她很不開心;因?yàn)橄矚g與人打交道,她選擇了新的工作;

3. 現(xiàn)在,孫寧是這家公司的總經(jīng)理;她說她

隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備接受新的挑戰(zhàn)。

13.大熊貓

例一 要點(diǎn):

1.人人喜歡大熊貓,大熊貓溫順且安靜,吃一種特別的竹子。

2.野外現(xiàn)僅有大約1600只大熊貓,它們的數(shù)目在減少;

3.大熊貓生活的地方正在變?yōu)檗r(nóng)田,而且人們也為取其毛皮而獵捕它們,如此下去,世界上很快將再無大熊貓。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.熊貓寶寶名叫“希望”,出生時(shí)重約90克,每天喝母乳;6個(gè)月時(shí),開始吃竹子; 2.可悲的是,大熊貓?jiān)谝巴夂茈y存活;假如初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試訓(xùn)練材料——話題簡(jiǎn)述

人們砍掉樹和森林,大熊貓將無棲身之處;

3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力保護(hù)它們。

14.幫助他人Helping others 例一 要點(diǎn)

1.我的表妹朱迪在大學(xué)里加入了一個(gè)志愿者工程;

她在中國(guó)西北部的一所小學(xué)里當(dāng)老師,為期一年;

2.她教學(xué)生語(yǔ)文、英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);有時(shí)候還教他們唱

歌;她還讓他們讀很多書;

3.朱迪認(rèn)為,對(duì)大學(xué)生們來說,給貧困地區(qū)的孩子們上課是件非常有意義的事;通過這種方式,他們能夠幫助當(dāng)?shù)厝烁纳谱约旱纳睢?/p>

例二 要點(diǎn)

1.小偉,一名九年級(jí)的學(xué)生,從上個(gè)月起就生病住

院了;醫(yī)生說手術(shù)也許能夠挽救他;

2.但是手術(shù)要花費(fèi)三十多萬元;小偉的父母都是農(nóng)民,他們沒有足夠的錢;然而,對(duì)小偉而言,盡快手術(shù)很重要;

3.如果我們都能伸出援助之手,也許他會(huì)很快康復(fù)。

15.電視TV 例一 要點(diǎn)

1.我校的學(xué)生喜歡各種電視節(jié)目;

2.安妮塔是七年級(jí)的學(xué)生,最喜歡《動(dòng)物世界》;她哥哥湯姆在八年級(jí),最喜歡《體育城》

3.他們每天看一小時(shí)電視,從電視節(jié)目中,他們學(xué)到了許多書本上學(xué)不到的知識(shí)。

例二 要點(diǎn)

1.今天是個(gè)非常令人激動(dòng)的日子;我和表兄一起參加了電視競(jìng)賽節(jié)目; 2.在節(jié)目中,我們要合作回答各種有關(guān)體育知識(shí)的問題;節(jié)目開始前,我感到很緊張,但是我和表兄好好地做了準(zhǔn)備;我們答對(duì)了大部分問題;最后,我們獲得了最高分,贏得了比賽;

3.我的家人都很高興。

16.迪斯尼樂園Disneyland

例一 要點(diǎn):

1.我和父母在香港已經(jīng)三天了,在這兒過得很愉快。

2.今天,我們?cè)诘纤鼓針穲@度過了一整天;它是個(gè)著名的主題公園,共有四個(gè)不同的區(qū)域,我們一一參觀到了;最后,我們觀看了一場(chǎng)煙火表演;

3.我拍了許多照片,回去后會(huì)給朋友們看。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.上星期六我們乘地鐵去了迪斯尼樂園; 2.我們先在大門口拍照,然后參觀了樂園里的四個(gè)區(qū)域;下午,當(dāng)?shù)纤鼓崛宋镩_始游行時(shí),我們非常激動(dòng);它是一天最精彩的部分;游行后,我們觀看了一部4D電影;

3.我們?cè)跇穲@里待了大約8個(gè)小時(shí),它可真是激動(dòng)人心的一天。

17.變遷Changes

例一 要點(diǎn):

1,我對(duì)陽(yáng)光城很了解;四歲時(shí)隨父母一起搬到了這里,從那以后就住在這里;

2,我們先住在城北;幾年后,我們搬到鎮(zhèn)中心的另一座公寓;

3,現(xiàn)在陽(yáng)光城已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大變化,看起來就像一個(gè)美麗的大公園。例二 要點(diǎn):

1,陽(yáng)光城變化很大;政府已將部分鎮(zhèn)中心變成了一個(gè)公園;我們有了一個(gè)大型購(gòu)物中心和一個(gè)劇院,也有開闊的空地和美麗的花園; 初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試訓(xùn)練材料——話題簡(jiǎn)述

2,然而,要看到一些老朋友就有困難;他們已搬到了北京或其他地方,我時(shí)而感到有點(diǎn)寂寞;

3,有時(shí),他們回來看我,那使我很高興。

18.保護(hù)動(dòng)物Protecting animals 例一 要點(diǎn):

1.扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)是世界上最重要的濕地之一;許多鳥兒生活在那里;濕地里魚很多,鳥兒很容易地找到食物;

2.現(xiàn)在,越來越多的鳥兒因?yàn)闆]有足夠的生存空間而處于危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中;它們中的許多已經(jīng)死掉了;

3.中國(guó)政府竭力保護(hù)這些瀕危鳥類;它們?cè)谙裨堖@樣的保護(hù)區(qū)會(huì)是安全的。

例二 要點(diǎn):

1.我們喜歡觀鳥;我們每年統(tǒng)計(jì)兩次鳥兒,以研究鳥兒在數(shù)量方面的變化;

2.現(xiàn)在我們邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生幫忙;需要更多的人幫我們統(tǒng)計(jì)鳥的數(shù)量;

3.許多人不知道濕地的重要性;我們希望這則信息會(huì)有助于他們理解;讓他們采取行動(dòng)來保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。

19.文化Culture 例

一、要點(diǎn):

1.第一次見面,英國(guó)人通常會(huì)說“你好”或者“很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你”,并且與你握手;

2.在公共場(chǎng)合,他們舉止得體;他們認(rèn)為插隊(duì)是無禮的行為,他們總是排隊(duì);在家中,他們也是非常有禮貌;

3.“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”;當(dāng)我們?cè)谝粋€(gè)陌生的地方,我們的行為舉止應(yīng)當(dāng)像當(dāng)?shù)厝艘粯印@?/p>

二、要點(diǎn):

1.我們能在很多地方,比如醫(yī)院、博物館、街道、公園見到各類公共標(biāo)志;它們通常顏色鮮明,用圖形表達(dá);

2.大多數(shù)公共標(biāo)志能給我們提供有用的信息;它們能幫我們找路,告訴我們周圍的地

點(diǎn);它們提醒我們遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn),告誡我們不能做某事;比如,在藝術(shù)博物館里我們總能看到“禁止拍照”的標(biāo)志。

20.著名人物 Famous people

例一 要點(diǎn):

1,譚盾1958年出生在中國(guó)湖南省中部;他

在很小的時(shí)候就表現(xiàn)出對(duì)音樂的興趣; 2,對(duì)他而言,最好的音樂來自大自然;由于

喜歡大自然的聲音,他經(jīng)常在自己的音樂里使用它們;

3,譚盾成功地把中國(guó)音樂和西方音樂融合在一起;在東西方之間架起了一座橋梁;用他自己的話講,“我的音樂就是夢(mèng)想無邊。” 例二 要點(diǎn):

1,譚盾是當(dāng)今世界最偉大的藝術(shù)家之一;他

在年輕的時(shí)候用石頭,紙張等常見的物品來制作音樂;

2,他喜歡來自大自然的聲音;他經(jīng)常在自己的音樂里使用它們;

3,比如,在他的一部作品《水樂》中,他沒

有使用任何樂器;通過控制水流的速度,他用水制造出了五十多種聲音;那真是太神奇了!1. Halloween is on October 31.People

celebrate it in many ways.Children wear special costumes and masks at Halloween.Many children play a game called “trick or treat”.They knock on their neighbours' doors and shout “trick or treat”.Their neighbours usually give them some candy as a “treat”.If the children do not get any candy, they can play a trick on their neighbours.Some people also make lanterns out of big orange pumpkins.They cut out the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth.They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth.初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試訓(xùn)練材料——話題簡(jiǎn)述

2. My ideal school starts at 8 a.m.and finishes at 3 p.m.I love sports and computers, so we have PE and computer lessons every day.The classes are quite small.There are about 20 students in each class.There is a big dining hall.There we can eat and chat with our friends.There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other.We have a big library.We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.There are lots of clubs and after-school activities.Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre.3. My name is Lucy.I am in Year 9 at Woodland School near London.It is a mixed school.Boys and girls have lessons together.My favourite subject is French.Learning foreign languages is fun.Our school has a Reading Week every year.During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library.We can also bring in books and magazines from home.I often read more books than my classmates.Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class.Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.4. Zhalong Nature Reserve is in North-east China.It is one of the world's most important wetlands.The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife.It is a perfect place for some rare birds.Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings.This will lead to less and less space for wildlife.Now the Chinese government has made laws to

protect Zhalong.Wetlands are important because they provide food and shelter for wildlife including some endangered birds, and they also help prevent floods.We must protect the home of plants, fish and birds in Zhalong

Hi, my name is Joanna.I live with my

family in a small town.My parents are very strict.They disagree on everything I do.For example, when I talk on the phone for more than five minutes, they always tell me to stop.I like talking on the phone because I am not allowed to go out with friends.It is my only chance to communicate with them.I talk on the phone in my spare time.The caller's number is shown on the phone, so my parents can always tell who is calling me.Why do they still not let me talk on the phone? I love reading.I spend over seven hours a

week reading different types of books.On weekdays, I usually read for about half an hour before going to bed.I read a lot at the weekend.I am interested in history books, but I like novels best.The four great classical Chinese novels are my favourite.I get most of my books from Sunshine Library — it is just opposite my home.My friends give me lots of advice on books.We often meet together and discuss what to read.Reading is always a wonderful time.Good books are good friends.They also open up a whole new world to me.Today, we are going to make potato stamps.Potato stamps are very easy to make.First, 初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試訓(xùn)練材料——話題簡(jiǎn)述

you should get a large potato.Don't use a small one, as it'll be too difficult to hold.Next, wash it.You want to be sure to get it really clean.Now cut it in half with a knife.Be careful!I don't want anyone to get hurt.Next, you should draw a design on the end of the potato with a pen.Then carefully cut the design out with the tip of your knife.When you're done, pour some paint onto the plate.Now put the cut end of your potato into the paint.Finally, put the potato onto a piece of paper.Wasn't that fun? 8 We are going to hold a talk on good table manners this afternoon.The purpose is to teach students rules for eating.There will be a lot of advice on table manners.Above all, when you are sitting at the table, you should not start eating until everyone is ready, and it is impolite to make too much noise while you are eating or drinking.You should not eat with your mouth open or talk with food in your mouth.Before you leave the table, wait for everyone to finish.These rules are important because we should make sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table.9 New York, London, Paris and many other cities are exciting places to live.There are lots of interesting things to see and do.But there are serious problems in big cities too.It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people.Every year many people move to the cities to find work, study at good schools and receive high-quality medical care.But sometimes these people can't find work or good places to live.Also it is hard to keep big cities safe and clean.So, before people move to a big city, they should think about these problems they might have to deal with there.Everybody thinks I have a real gift for

painting.However, I once did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well.One day, I was playing with some paint as usual in Ms Lou's art lesson.I mixed the paint with water.As I took the brush away, I dropped some paint onto the paper.Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it.The paint began to run, so I blew harder.The paint ran in all directions and made a very interesting picture!“That's a very good picture, Sandy.” Ms Luo encouraged me to keep trying.Since then, I have been crazy about crayons and paints.11 Dear Sandy,I have just listened to a programme on the radio.It was about a new CD-ROM pack called “Daily English”.It is a new course from Australia.The pack includes a book and five CD-ROMs.It is very good for tourists and students.I'm sure we can learn a lot from it.We can learn about how to use the telephone and how to ask and answer questions.We can also learn to talk about the weather and the time.The course covers many topics, such as travel and hotels, food and drink, and shopping and money.I am going to order a pack online.Do you want me to order one for you too? Regards, Millie Our environment is changing for the

worse, so it is time for us to go green.Here are some simple steps to take at home.初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試訓(xùn)練材料——話題簡(jiǎn)述

We can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth.In order to save power, we should turn off the lights when we leave a room.Some other good habits can help reduce pollution too.We should not use plastic bags when shopping.Recycling is also a good way to help reduce pollution.We should separate waste into different groups so that it can be recycled.Follow these small steps, and you can make a big difference to the Earth!13 Dear Sir, I would like to recommend Daniel for this y ear's Young Star Award.Daniel is a clever boy.He learns things quickly.He always thinks carefully when he works.He plans everything well.Daniel is really kind.Last week, a five-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street.Daniel saw him and took him to the police station.He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before the boy's parents came.All the members at the Helping Hands Club think that Daniel should get the award.We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours, Sandy 14 Hello, everyone!I've got some great news for you today.Our school basketball team is in the final round of the basketball competition!The match will be on Sunday, the 7th of November, at South Hill School.Now, listen carefully to the plan for the day.At 9 a.m., we'll meet at the school gate.We'll arrive at South Hill School at 10 a.m.The match will start at 10:30 a.m.After the match finishes, there will be the presentation of the cup and medals.The bus will leave at 12 noon from South Hill School and bring you back to school.Please come and support our team.This year's Beijing Music Awards will be

covered live this Saturday.All the big pop stars will attend.Before the awards start, we will interview some of the most famous stars.Two thousand fans have voted online for their favourite songs, singers and music videos.The results will be announced during the programme and the host will ask questions for the viewers to answer.As you are watching the awards, write down your answers and send text messages to 1396.If you are lucky enough, you could win two free concert tickets.15 Many young people are now giving up

their spare time to become volunteers.It is a very meaningful activity because volunteering helps and gives support to different groups in society.Young people can choose to volunteer in many different charities and projects.For example, I do voluntary work for two charities: the first one gives help and support to homeless people, and the second one takes care of the disabled people.Another choice is to take part in special projects or events to raise money for charity.Some people take part in charity walks, or they donate money to charities.You can even organize one of these events yourself.We need to do something for giant pandas.They are now in danger.For example, 初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試訓(xùn)練材料——話題簡(jiǎn)述

giant pandas do not have many babies during their lives, and it's easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they are very young.Also, giant pandas mainly live on a special kind of bamboo, so the bamboo forests are very important to them.However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller.As a result, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.There are now only about 1,600 pandas in the wild.We should take action to protect them right away.17 We need to do something for giant pandas.They are now in danger.For example, giant pandas do not have many babies during their lives, and it's easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they are very young.Also, giant pandas mainly live on a special kind of bamboo, so the bamboo forests are very important to them.However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller.As a result, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.There are now only about 1,600 pandas in the wild.We should take action to protect them right away.18 Dear Millie, Thank you very much for your letter.I hope I can offer you some useful advice.You said you often stay up late to finish all your homework.Plan your day carefully.Make a list of all the homework you have.Then work out how much time you need to finish it all.This will give you an idea of how much spare time you have.You also said that you do not have enough time for your hobbies.What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have? I hope you think my advice is worth taking.Best wishes, Helen

I have to choose a new colour for my bedroom.It's a very important decision, because colour can change a person's mood.I like orange, because it's a happy, warm colour.It can make people feel comfortable.My best friend Jack doesn't agree though.He thinks green is better.Jack says that green represents nature and that it can make you feel energetic.I remind Jack that green is also the colour of envy.My mother recommends blue.She thinks blue is a calm and peaceful colour, so it will make me less stressed and help me relax after school.Perhaps she is right.All around the world, people drink tea.But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone.In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China people like to have tea together with their friends.They drink tea at any time of the day.They put only tea leaves in their cups.They prefer tea with nothing in it.Tea is also popular in Japan.People have tea every day.But the way they drink it is different from that in China.In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals.They usually use tea bags to make their tea.Dinosaurs lived on the Earth a long time

ago.We now know that the first dinosaurs appeared about 230 million years ago.There were hundreds of different kinds of dinosaurs, but they didn't live at the same time.Some dinosaurs were really small.One of the smallest dinosaurs was about 初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試訓(xùn)練材料——話題簡(jiǎn)述

one metre long and weighed about three kilograms.Others were really big.Some very large ones weighed over 100,000 kilograms and some were about 40 metres long.Some dinosaurs ate plants and others ate meat, but they didn't eat grass.All dinosaurs had four legs and lived on land.22 I went to Hainan with my parents in February.Hainan lies in the south of China.Haikou is the capital city of Hainan Province.There are many famous attractions in it.We went to the Holiday Beach, a fantastic place.It was a sunny day, so we took a walk along the beach.We also went to People's Park.We hired a bicycle and rode around the park.It was much fun!Then we went to Sanya.We went to see some underground caves.I took many photos of them.? There is so much to see in Hainan.I want to visit it again in the future.22 My neighbours are kind and helpful.Some of them are volunteers.They have different skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend.People go there when they need help with their problems.Computer engineers are popular.They help people check their computers.You can also find someone to fix things like broken bicycles.Students can get help with their homework.There are some college students among the volunteers, and they are always ready to help.We are lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that.People here are like a big family.23

My neighbours are kind and helpful.Some of them are volunteers.They have different skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend.People go there when they need help with their problems.Computer engineers are popular.They help people check their computers.You can also find someone to fix things like broken bicycles.Students can get help with their homework.There are some college students among the volunteers, and they are always ready to help.We are lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that.People here are like a big family.24

Kites have a long history in China.The

Chinese began to make kites over 2,000 years ago.The first kite in history was made out of wood by Mozi.His student Lu Ban used bamboo to make kites.In the Eastern Han dynasty, Cai Lun found a new way to make paper, and then people began to use paper to make kites.In the 13th century, an Italian man called Marco Polo visited China.He told people in the West all about kites.In the Ming and Qing dynasties, kite flying became a very popular outdoor activity.People liked to fly kites on sunny, windy days in spring.25 Winter is my favourite season.It is very

cold and everyone has to wear thick warm clothes, but I always enjoy the winter here in Harbin.The temperature is usually below zero and it is often snowy.Everything is covered in deep white snow, and the lakes and rivers are frozen.During this season, you cannot see 初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試訓(xùn)練材料——話題簡(jiǎn)述

beautiful f lowers or green trees, but the land is quiet and beautiful.My friends and I love playing outside in winter.It is exciting to have big snowball fights.We also make snowmen and use carrots for their noses.They look funny.Winter is great!26 Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980.unusual about him until you learn more.My father has always been kind and helpful.He has donated blood many times since 1990.The blood he has donated is enough to save over 70 lives.He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer.To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after He got his first basketball when he was only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball until he was 12.Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA.When Yao Ming lived in the USA, he returned to China whenever he was needed.He took part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as one of the Chinese athletes.Since he ended his basketball career, Yao has done a lot of charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers.27

UNICEF was set up in 1946 to help children after the war in Europe.Now, UNICEF helps children all over the world.It works in 158 countries.It helps governments and families make the world a better place for children.UNICEF gets its money from donations.It raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other fund-raising activities.People can help UNICEF by doing voluntary work.UNICEF believes that all children should have clean water and food so that they can be healthy.It also believes that they should go to school instead of working to support their families.28 My farther has worked in a local factory for years.You will not find anything his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family.Now I realize that he has a heart full of love.Dear classmates,Have you ever had any problems? Are you wondering who you can ask for advice? If so, you can write to Mr Sigmund Friend.You may wonder who he is.He is a youth worker.Do you know what a youth worker does? Mr Friend says that youth workers help young people solve their problems.They are doing a great job.Some of my friends wrote to Mr Friend and asked how they could deal with their problems.Soon they got his replies.Now they know what they should do.Best wishes, Millie In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are

12animal signs.Each of them represents a lunar year.It is said that the animals held an exciting

race to decide their order.After the race began, the strong, hard-working Ox took the lead.Suddenly, the clever Rat jumped on the Ox's back and won the race!The Ox came second, the Tiger third, and so it went.The Pig took his time and came last.初中英語(yǔ)聽力口語(yǔ)自動(dòng)化考試訓(xùn)練材料——話題簡(jiǎn)述

The cycle of animal years repeats every 12 years.Some people believe that people born in the same animal year may share similar characteristics.For example, they believe people born in the Year of the Dragon are powerful and energetic.

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