第一篇:高考英語書信寫作萬能
高考英語書信寫作萬能模板
各種書信的問候語: How are you doing ? How is it going ? How is everything going ? 各種書信的自我介紹: Iam LiHua,a 17-year-old boy currently studying in a middle school ,who is crazy about sth/doing sth 求職信 開頭:I have learned from your advertisement in the newspapers/micro-blog/websit that your company is in need of a typewriter this summer vacation.I would like to apply for the position/job/chance because I believe I am a suitable person for the job.中間:The reason is that not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for this position.On the one hand, ____.On the other hand, I also have some experience in_____________(曾有過的社會工作經驗)。⑧You will find me to be the only person fit for this position.結尾: I would appreciate it very much if you could give me the opportunity.Thank you for your consideration.或:Hopefully,the chance would be offered to me.if so, I would devoted all my effort and wisdom to your campany/activity.I am looking forward to receiving your reply.感謝信
開頭:I am writing to express my sincere thanks /gratitude for...或I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt(衷心)thanks to you for…
中間:It was your kind help that …(強調句型)If it had not been for your(help/guidance/ assistance), I wouldn’t have(won the prize)(虛擬語氣)But for/Without …
結尾:Thank you again for your generous help and best wishes for your health and every happiness!或 Please accept my gratitude,now and always!建議信
開頭:I am writing to express my views concerning… It is my pleasure to offer you some advice on…
中間:If I were you, I would… It seems to me that you could… I think it would be more beneficial if you could…
In short / In any case, we should / must / ought to…
What we need is…/ It is suggested that...結尾:I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical / useful /helpful.I'll appreciate you taking my suggestion into account./In the end, I will be very glad if you will find my suggestions helpful.I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.[我希望你會認為這些建議有用,我將準備好與你討論這件事情進一步的細節。] Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)求助信
開頭:My name is...,I'm writing to you to ask you a favor./I am sorry to bother you, but I really need your help with.../I'm writing to you for some help.中間:I have met much difficulty in...,which has been annoying me for a long time.Recently I have been so upset about....結尾: I would appreciate it if you could help me/ give any assistance.I would be very grateful for any advice you can offer.I shall be much obliged to you if you _____________(對收信人的期望)。Thanks for your king consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.[我將非常感謝你,如果你___(幫我干嘛干嘛),謝謝你尊貴的考慮以及我希望盡早收到你的回復。] 邀請信
開頭:It is my greatest pleasure/ honor that I'm writing to invite you to_, which will be held at_ on_ I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in…
I am writing on behalf of the English Department to invite you to give a lecture in our college.It would give us great pleasure if you could deliver a speech on the topic of ___ I am sure that it would be beneficial to ____ if ___.結尾:We would appreciate it very much if you could accept our invitation.I’m looking forward to your reply.道歉信 開頭:I’m so sorry to tell you that ___.Now, I’m writing you this letter to show my deep regret.I do hope you can understand me and excuse me for___.I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation.The reason for my delay/absence was/is that_____.I am excessively sorry to say/tell you that _________(直接說出道歉事由)。Now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.Please accept my sincere apology.I hope you will understand me and excuse me for _____________(請求對方原諒的事由)。中間:The reason for my delay/absence was that ____________(過失的原因)。I had no way out because_____________自己當時的處境和情況。Therefore it’s not in my power to_____________(過失導致的結果)。
結尾:I do hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Once again, l am sorry for any inconvenience caused.I’ll appreciate it if you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.投訴信
開頭:My name is______.I am writing to you for something/to tell you something about_____.I am writing to complain about_____.The focus of the complaint is __.Besides,__ All in all, there is still much room for improvement.I do hope that___ 結尾: I really appreciate it if you could____ as soon as possible.Thank you for your time and kind consideration.祝賀信 開頭: I have learned with delight that you_______(祝賀事由)。I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on________.you must be very excited.And I feel very happy for you.中間:_____________(所取得的成績)is quite exciting news!⑥I know this is surely owing to your past efforts.⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your diligence.結尾:Kindly let me know when you are free.⑨I hope to express congratulations when faced with you.⑩My best wishes for your further success.推薦信(求職/求學
開頭:It affords me much pleasure to recommend to you.During his/her graduate years he/she was my classmate.As his/her classmate I found him/her fits your needs.中間:His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding.First, he/she had been the student leader.And showed great talents in____.In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.He has developed a strong sense of working, and working with him is always speedy.I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being ____.結尾:Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university? I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence.I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment [因此,我在這里用心的向你推薦他/她。你會喜歡他在你公司有一個職位嗎?(/你會接受他在你的大學嗎?)我相信他未來的行為/工作將會被證明是值得你的信任的。我期待盡快收到您的回復 詢問信 開頭:I am _____.I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.中間:First of all, what are __________? Secondly, when will_____? Thirdly is ___________? I would also like to inquire __________(將最重要的問題單獨成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects? [我還想問的是______。你能不能行行好,寄給我一些與上述方面相關的小冊子?] 結尾:Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.[謝謝你的善良,如果你及時關注這封信我將不勝感激。]
第二篇:高考英語書信
高考書面表達是同學們和老師們非常頭疼的一道題目,不想多花費時間,認為效果不好,根據近幾年全國卷書面表達的情況來看,還是可以好好總結積累一些模版和模型供我們使用參考的。希望同學們多多背誦這次模型模版文章,2017年高考書面表達考出20分以上的好成績!
申請信
【寫作要求一】
假定你是李華,從互聯網((the Internet)上得知一個國際中學生組織將在新加坡(Singapore)舉辦夏令營,歡迎各國學生參加。請寫一封電子郵件申請參加。內容主要包括:1.自我介紹(包括英語能力);2.參加意圖(介紹中國、了解其他國家);3.希望獲準。
注意:1.數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3.郵件開頭和結尾已為你寫好.【優秀滿分范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it.I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English.What is more, I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well.I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!
Yours Li Hua
【寫作要求二】
假設你是晨光中學的高中生李華。你校擬選拔一些優秀學生,利用暑期到晨曦希望小學為學生輔導英語。你希望參加此活動。請根據以下提示,用英語給校評選組寫一封申請信: 1.對此活動的認識(如對本人、學生及社會的益處等)2.個人優勢(如性格、獨立生活能力、語言能力等)3.你的計劃(如怎樣進行輔導等)注意:1.詞數不少于100;
2.可適當加入細節,以使內容充實、行文連貫; 3.信的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入詞數。參考詞匯:晨曦希望小學Chenxi Hope School
【優秀滿分范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,I’m Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.As far as I am concerned, I believe to teach English for pupils from Chen Xi Hope School will be good for both the primary-school students and high-school student tutor, which thus will result in substantial social benefits.I think I am qualified for being the pupils’ English coach, because I have good character, being independent in life and proficient in English.That’s why I apply for the position;I hope I can join the instructive activity.My plan for coaching the pupils is to teach them by listening, speaking, reading and writing.What’s more important is to stimulate their interests in learning English as a foreign language, creating a good learning environment.I hope you can offer the opportunity.Yours sincerely, Li Hua
建議信
【寫作要求】
假定你是李華,你所喜愛的Global Mirror周報創刊五周年之際征集讀者意見.請你依據以下內容給主編寫封信,內容主要包括: 1.說明你是該報的忠實讀者
2.贊賞該報優點:1)兼顧國內外新聞 2)介紹名人成功故事 3.提出建議: 刊登指導英語學習的文章
注意:1.詞數100左右,開頭語己為你寫好; 2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。【優秀滿分范文】
Dear Editor-in-Chief,Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!I’m a regular reader of your newspaper.I like it so much that I hardly miss any copy.There are many advantages of Global Mirror.Firstly, Global Mirror covers both national and international news.By simply turning the pages, I can know all important things that have happened both home and abroad.Besides, the success stories of world-famous people are also attractive to me, which help me learn a lot from them.In a word, thanks to Global Mirror, we are well-informed and keep up with the changing world.As a young student, I wish that I can be a master of English language.Therefore, I suggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us.Finally, I hope that Global Mirror will become more and more popular.Thank you for your time!
Sincerely yours, Li Hua
求助信
【寫作要求】
假設你是李華,你的美國朋友Tom上個月來到北京學習。七月份你將去北京參加暑期中學生英語演講比賽(speech contest),你在資料搜集、語言運用等方面遇到了困難。請根據以下要點給Tom寫一封電子郵件: 1.詢問Tom的生活和學習情況; 2.談談你的困難并請Tom幫忙; 3.告訴Tom你打算賽后去看他。注意: 1.詞數:120—150;
2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫?!緝炐銤M分范文】
Dear Tom,How is it going these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your school life in Beijing.Have you got used to the life in China? Are you enjoying your life? I hope you are.Let me tell you a piece of good news: I’m going to take part in an English speech contest of middle school students in July in the coming summer vacation.So I’m busy preparing for it.But now I have some difficulty in collecting useful information and using proper English word to express my thoughts.Besides, I really want to improve my spoken English, especially the pronunciation and intonation(語調).Of course, as a native English speaker, you can give me some suggestions.In addition, I’m going to visit you after the contest.I’m sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing!I can hardly wait to see you!I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua
感謝信
【寫作要求】
假定你是李華,你們學校和一所美國中學簽署了教師交流協議。在過去的一年里,你們的英文老師是來自這所中學的Sue Wood。不久前她返回美國任教。請你根據寫作要點和要求給Sue寫封電子郵件。
寫作要點:1.對她表達感謝之意;(議論)2.介紹她離開后你自己及班里發生的事情;(記敘)3.希望了解她的近況。(詢問)
要求:1.短文須寫在答題卡的指定區域。2.短文詞數不少于100(不含已寫好的部分)。3.內容充實,結構完整,語意連貫; 4.書寫須清晰、工整。
5.郵件中不能體現本人真實信息。【優秀滿分范文一】
Dear Sue,I’m Li Hua, one of your students in China.It’s almost a month since you left us.We all miss you and are very grateful for what you did for us.We are busy as usual.We had an English speech contest the other day.I won the first prize!This again reminds me of all your kind help.Do you still remember the trees we planted together on the hill behind the school? Yesterday, we went there and watered them.The tree you planted yourself is growing well, and the whole class decided to name it Sue Wood.Will you come back to see Sue Wood?
How is everything with you lately? We hope to know more about you and your American students.Hope to keep in close touch.All the best.Yours Li Hua 【優秀滿分范文二】
Dear Sue,How are you doing?
I am writing this letter to say “thank you.” First and foremost, it is clear that you, just like “our foreign mother”, were very patient to us.Additionally, needless to say, you taught me a lot, not only English knowledge but also your life wisdom;consequently, all of us have fallen in love with English and study.Last but certainly not least, there is no doubt that we had a great time together, which we will keep in mind forever.By the way, I can't wait to tell you something new about my class.After you left for the America, we had an English competition.We all did very well, using the knowledge you told us.No one can deny you helped us so much!Sue, can you give me some information about your life in America? I miss you so much.I am looking forward to your early reply!
Best wishes!Yours love /truly, Li Hua
邀請信
【寫作要求一】
假設你是育才中學學生會主席李華, 你校舉辦關于“人與自然”的英語演講比賽, 邀請Ms.Smith做評委。請參照以下內容給她寫一封信.1.時間:6月15日下午 2:00-5:00 2.參賽選手:10名學生3.聯系人:李華(電話 123456)注意:詞數100左右;可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。
【優秀滿分范文】
Dear Ms.Smith,I'm Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university.I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15.It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours.Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”.It’s my honor if you can accept our invitation.Please call me at 123456 if you have any question.I am looking forward to your reply.With best wishes.Yours Li Hua
【寫作要求二】 你校新華中學將于下周末舉行第二屆校文化節,學生會主席李華代表學校全體師生邀請北京大學大學外籍教授Smith先生做關于中美文化差異的講座。信的內容包括:
講座時間: 11月28日早上9點到11點 講座地點: 3號教學樓201教室 聯系方式:Englishtec @163.com 詞數100左右,可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。
【優秀滿分范文】
Dear Professor Smith,I am Li Hua, chair of the Students’ Union of Xinhua Middle School.Our school will have the Second Culture Festival next weekend and I am writing to invite you to give us a lecture about the cultural differences between America and China, which will begin at 9 o’clock and end at 11 o’clock on Nov.28th in Classroom 201 of the third teaching building.As an expert in international culture, you must have a good knowledge of the cultural differences between America and China, so we hope you could help us increase our knowledge and clear some cultural confusion.Could you please contact us in advance at Englishtec @163.com if you could come to our culture festival? We are looking forward to your reply.Yours Lihua
投訴信
【寫作要求】
你是李華,兩周前你從網上一套書蟲系列讀物(BookwormSeries)昨天才到貨,且包裝破損,數量不足。請就此向網店客服寫郵件投訴。要點如下: 1.介紹購物情況 2.反映存在問題 3.提出解決方案 注意:
1.詞數100詞左右
2.可適當增加細節,使行文連貫 3.開頭結尾已給出,不計入總詞 可能用到的生詞:投訴complaint n.【優秀滿分范文】
To whom it may concern,I am one of your customers(顧客).I ordered(訂購)a set of(一套)Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago, but I didn’t receive them until yesterday.And much to my disappointment, thebooks were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn.To makematters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missing.I am sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every rightto ask you to deal with this problem.I hope that you either return my money ordeliver a new set of books to me.Besides, I’d like to be informed of theprocess of your dealing with my complaint.Lookingforward to your reply.Sincerely, Li Hua
祝賀信
【寫作要求】
假如你是李華,你的好友魏芳在中學生英語演講比賽中榮獲一等獎。請你根據以下內容,給她寫一封祝賀信。
內容包括:1.表達你的愉悅心情;2.向她表示祝賀; 3.請她介紹成功的經驗。
注意:1.詞數100左右; 2.開頭和結尾已為你寫好,但不計入總詞數;3.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:英語演講比賽 the English Speech Contest 【優秀滿分范文】
Dear Wei Fang, I hear that you have won first prize in the English Speech Contest of Middle School Students, so I’m writing to give my sincere congratulations.You don’t know how excited I was when I heard the good news.As your best friend, I am proud of you!Your pronunciation and fluent English left me with deep impression.It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest.Could you share with me how you improve your spoken English? Your experience will be of great help to me in learning.I will be grateful if you can write me back and give me your advice.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua
求職信
【寫作要求】
假如你是李華,從報紙上看到中老年英語培訓機構Mid.Senior ESCH面向高中畢業生招聘暑期兼職輔導員,負責學員課間服務事項。請根據下面的廣告內容用英語寫一份求職信。
ASSISITANTS WANTED Valuable chances are open for high school graduates who are good at English.Their work is to tend the senior students during the break.
Requirements attached:1.Good at English.2.Experienced priority. Contact us by e-mail:Englishtec@163.com.
注意:1.短文詞數100字左右;2.不能使用真實姓名和學校名稱;
【優秀滿分范文】
Dear Director:
I’d like to apply for the post of assistant which was advertised in the newspaper.I found this position quite appealing to me.I’ve just graduated from high school.Luckily I am good at English and I can speak English fluently.In addition, I have previous experience.During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends.In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work.I’m available for interview at any time.It would be appreciated if I can get your offer.Sincerely, Li Hua
第三篇:高考英語書信 邀請信,過程寫作
假定你是李華。你班同學決定為小明舉辦生日聚會。請你寫信邀請外教Susan參加,要點包括:
1.時間:周五晚8點至9點。2.地點:學生俱樂部。
3.內容:生日歌、蛋糕、游戲等。4.要求:準備小禮物。注意:
1.詞數100左右,開頭語已為你寫好。2.可以適當增加細節,以便行文連貫。3.答案必須寫在答題卡相應的位置上。
寫作的難點: 想到簡單的內容 寫出正確的句子 審題:
1.定人稱:I, you, we, he, it 2.定時態:一般現在時
一般將來時 will do 三段式: 第一段:
1.打招呼(熟人)
How is everything going?
2.自我介紹(對方和你不熟)
I’m Li Hua, the president of the student’s union from XXX High School./ a student from a senior high school./ a senior three student.3.寫作背景(寫作原因)
我們決定為小明舉辦生日聚會。
We have decided to hold a birthday party for Xiaoming.4.寫作目的
我代表我們班,我寫信邀請你參加聚會。
On behalf of my class, I’m writing to invite you to take part in(attend/participate in)it.第二段: 寫作五步法:
要點— 中文句子— 簡單的句子 — 英文句子— 升級
聚會將在周五晚8點到9點舉辦。
The party will be held from 8 p.m.to 9 p.m.this Friday/on Friday.聚會將在周五晚8點開始,持續一個小時。
The party will begin at 8 p.m.this Friday, lasting an hour.我們將在學生俱樂部集合/見面。We will gather/meet at the students’ club.在聚會上,我們會先給小明唱生日歌。In the party, first of all, we will sing
“Happy birthday” to Xiaoming when he comes.之后,我們一起切蛋糕并且享用。
After that, we will cut the birthday cake and enjoy it together.After that, the birthday cake will be cut and we will enjoy it together.此外,我們玩游戲。
Besides, we will spend some fun time playing games.為了給他一個驚喜,我們最好準備小禮物。
In order to give him a suprise, we had better prepare small gifts for him.第三段:
套話(期望)如果你能來,我們會很開心的。
We would be delighted if you could come.我相信/堅信你會和我們玩得很開心。
I have confidence that/ firmly believe that you will have a good time staying with us.期待你的到來/回復。
Looking forward to your coming/your early reply.One possible version: Hi, Susan, We’re throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming’s birthday.On behalf of my class, I invite you to attend the party.We want to give him a surprise, so we will keep quiet about it.We’ll gather at the Students’ Club at 8 p.m.this Friday, after the evening classes.And
it’s going to last about an hour.We each will prepare a little present for him.When he comes, we’ll light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him.Then the cake will be cut and we’ll sing songs and play games.It’ll be nice to see how excited he will be.I’m sure you’ll have a good time at the party, too.4
Yours, Li Hua
第四篇:高考英語作文書信
(一)書信 概述
書信是人們在日常生活和工作中進行交際的工具,也是高考書面表達中常見的考試文體。由于民族語言和習慣上的差異,英語信件在書寫格式及表達方式上與漢語不大一樣,有些地方迥然不同。本章將向大家介紹一般格式及各種常見信件,如家信、祝賀信、道歉信及自薦信等。
一般格式
英文書信的構成可分為8個部分: 信頭(Heading)日期(Date)收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address)稱呼(Salutation)信文(Body of the letter)結束語(Complimentary close)署名(Signature)附言(P.S.)(1)信頭(Heading)信頭是指發信人的單位名稱或地址。一般情況下發信人只需把自己的地址寫(打字,手寫均可)在信的右上角,離開信紙的頂頭約1英寸,占二三行或四行均可,格式如下:
①齊頭式
②縮進式
注意:寫地址的次序與中文不同,應先寫門牌號碼街道,然后城市和國名。寫地址時采用齊頭或縮進式,以及每行后要不要加標點符號,都沒有固定的規定。如寫給經常往來的親友,這項地址也可以省略。
(2)日期(Date)寫日期注意下列各點:
①年份應寫全,例如不能用“07”來代替“2007”;
②月份應寫英文名稱,除May, July外,可用縮寫,如:Sep., Oct.。但不要用數字來代替,如7/4/99 或7,4,99,因為在英國此日期代表 7th April,2007,而美國則代表4th July,2007。
③日期可用1,2,3,4?11,12?21,22?31等,也可用lst,2nd,3rd,4th?11th,21th?22nd?31st等。
日期的幾種寫法: a.July 7,2007 b.1st October,2007 c.30 Nov., 2006 d.Sep.3rd, 2007 ④特別注意英文書信日期應緊接著寫信人地址下一行,不能像寫中文書信那樣寫在書信簽名之后,這是很多學生的常見錯誤。
精選范文 ①
②
(3)收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address)寫信人的地址和日期寫好以后,接著就要寫收信人的姓名和地址,一般的事務信件或給較生疏的朋友的信件要寫,而在給極熟的朋友的信中則可省去。這一項寫在日期下一行的左上角。收信人姓名寫一行,收信人地址可分兩行或三行寫,和寫信人的地址一樣,上下可取齊,也可以向右縮進。在姓名前一般要加上稱號,稱號因人而異。
①對普通男子用Mr; ②對未婚女子用Miss;
③對已婚女子用Mrs,對婚姻狀況不明確的通常用Ms(后跟本人姓); ④對男子用Master;
⑤對教授或博士(醫生)用Prof.或Dr. 精選范文
(4)稱呼(Salutation)稱呼指的是信文開頭的那種稱呼,如Dear , Mr, Uncle,各種稱呼因人而異。在稱呼后面一般是用逗號,但也有用冒號的?,F歸納如下:
①對父母、兄弟、姐妹等; a.Father, b.My dear Mother, c.Dear Sister, d.Dear Tom, ②對親戚:
a.My dear Auntie, b.Dear Cousin, c.My dear Cousin, ③對朋友、同學
a.My dear friend, b.Dear Mr Jackson, c.My dear Mr Jackson, d.Dear Sir, ④對未婚女子: a.Dear Miss Luce, b.My dear Miss Luce, ⑤對一般女子,不論是否結婚: a.Madame, b.Dear Madame, ⑥對已婚女子:
a.Dear Mrs Helen Jackson, b.My dear Mrs Helen Jackson, ⑦對公司、工廠、學校等: a.Dear Sirs, b.Sirs, c.Gentlemen,(5)信文(Body of the letter)信文是信件的主體部分,也就是信的內容。正文應在稱呼下兩行開始。信的開頭第一個字母通常和稱呼開頭第一個詞平齊。也有往后退四個或八個字母的。下面介紹一些開頭語和結尾語。
開頭語
①相當于中文的“敬君者”。a.I beg to inform you that?
b.I beg to take this opportunity to inform you that ? c.I have the honor to address you that?
d. I write in a hurry to inform you that? e.I have the pleasure to tell you that? f.I'm very much delighted to inform you that? ②相當于中文的“接讀某月某日來信,一切知悉”。
a.I thank you very much for your letter of May 20th ? b.Your letter of May 20th has been received with thanks.c.It gives me great pleasure to receive your kind of May 20th.d.In answer to your kind letter of May 20th, I deeply regret that ? e.I have received your kind letter of May 20th.f.Words can't express my delight on finding your favor of yesterday on my desk this morning.g.Your letter dated May 20th has been received.結尾語 采用三種方法:
①采用分詞短語:句末用逗號,不用句號。例如: a.Waiting for your good news, b.Looking forward to your early reply, c.Hoping to hear from you soon, d.Hoping you are enjoying good health, e.Regretting that I can't give you a more favorite reply, f.Regretting the trouble I'm causing you, g.Wishing you every success, h.Wishing you a pleasant journey, i.Wishing you a happy New Year, ②采用介詞短語,例如: a.With best regards, b.With kind regards to your family, c.With best wishes to you and yours, d.With best wishes for your success and happiness, e.With best wishes for your success in your new field of work, f.With best regards and wishing you all success, g.With warmest regards, h.With best regards to you and your family, i.With the season's greetings, ③采用完整句子:
a.We are waiting for your good news.b.I hope to receive your early reply.c.We look forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.d.I thank you very much for your services, and wish your continued success.(6)結束語(Complimentary Close)結束語的一般寫法如下: ①業務書信常用: Yours faithfully, Faithfully yours, Yours truly,Truly yours, Sincerely yours, ②公函常用: Yours respectfully, Respectfully yours, Yours sincerely, ③私人書信常用: Sincerely yours, Yours very sincerely, Yours affectionately, Yours ever,④給親戚朋友的信常用: Love, All my love,Your(ever)loving son/daughter/cousin , etc.Your affectionate nephew, lovingly, Lovingly yours,(7)署名(Signature)下面是署名的例子: ①個人署名: truly, W.J.Watson Yours faithfully, ②公司署名:
Legend Computer Company Wang Lin Sales Manager(8)附言(Postscript)發信人有時在寫完信后又想起一件比較重要的事沒有說,可以在信末署名下面幾行寫上,P.S.(Postscript 的縮寫),然后將要補充的話寫上。不過要注意寫信時最好將事情一次講清楚,盡量少用或不用P.S.。
以上英文書信結構8個部分在信內的位置如下: 精選范文 ①
Hankou Road Shanghai, China 12th Feb., 1982 The Registrar Oxford University England Dear Sir,I wish enter an Oxford College to study for an Arts degree in English Literature.I enclose a list of my qualifications, and you will see what I have been studying at?University for the last three years.I have, of course, No English examination qualifications.Could you kindly suggest which of the various colleges would be most likely to receive my application so that I can apply to them individually?
Looking forward to an early reply, I remain,Yours truly, Denis Green
P.S.Kindly send me a syllabus.②生日賀信 Dear Bob,Tomorrow is your birthday.I imagine your family is planning a celebration for you.I write this letter to offer you my heartiest congratulations and best wishes for merry returns of the day.With my sincere wishes for your success,Yours truly,Tom
③圣誕節及新年賀信 Dear Mary and Helen,A merry Christmas and a Happy Year to you!Allow me to offer you Season Greetings.May the New Year will bring you a bright and prosperous(繁榮)future.My family who are well and happy, join me in my good wishes.Yours very sincerely,Barbara
④感謝信 Dear Sir,With feelings of deep gratitude I address you to give my
thanks for your noble and generous efforts by which my son was saved from the lake.Surely,if it had not been for your help, my son would not be alive now.I shall be most happy to have a chance of serving you in return.I extend you again a thousand thanks for the great favor.Yours faithfully,Wang Bing
⑤ Dear Harry,I expect to leave Shanghai for Nanjing next Monday and intend to stay there for a month or so.You told me you had been there for a long time and knew a lot of people.I, therefore, shall thank you if you will kindly let me have one or two letters of introduction to them as I am an entire stranger in that place.Yours, John
⑥申請信(申請作為研究助理)Dear Sir,I'm a graduate student in the Physics Department of Qinghua University.Recently I read that you are hiring an assistant to do research on
solar physics.As you can see from my re' sume'(簡歷).I have had experience in this field.I'm very interested in your project and hope to work with you.My telephone number is 83745102.Thank you for your consideration.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely, Wang Ling
練習
①假定你的名字是李樺,你給World Youth雜志寄去了你的姓名住址,征求筆友。下面是你收到的一封信,請給此信寫一封約100字的回信。(2007)South Street Epping T33 B54 UK
6th Jan.,2007
Dear Li Hua,I got your name and address from “World Youth”and I would like to be your penfriend.I am a boy of 14.I live with my parents in Epping, a town near London.I go to the Epping School.I'm in form 2.This term we have maths, physics, biology, history, English and physical education.For my foreign language I take French.I would like to take Chinese only they don't teach it here.After school I like playing football and I am on the school team.I also like collecting stamps.Can you send me some Chinese stamps?
Please write and tell me about yourself and your school.Your new friend,Alex Baker
②英語雜志 BBC ENGLISH有一專欄“Can I help you?”專門解答讀者提出的英語問題。專欄編者叫Jill Welfare(女)。該雜志社地址是:BBC English Magazine, P.O.Box76, Bush House, London WC2B 4PH, U.K.假定你叫李紅,是北京第一中學高三學生?,F由你寫一封信到該雜志社請教以下兩個問題:
a.你的老師認為應該說:“He is taller than I.”但你聽到有人說:“He is taller than me.”你想知道哪個對及為什么?
b.你想知道further和farther在意義上、用法上是完全一樣,還是有什么不同?
注意:
a.只要把該問題的問題問清楚,不要翻譯試題說明。(字數:80~120)b.不要在信中使用自己的真實姓名和地址。參考詞語 have?to ask mean the same thing
③假定你的名字是魏勇,住在北京東長安街233號。
今年6月份,美國青年學生Jack Gooper隨青年訪華團訪問北京。最后一天在青年宮舉行告別會(farewell party)。你參加了,坐在Jack Cooper旁邊,散會時你和他互相拿錯了對方的筆記本(notebook)。事后你翻看筆記本,發現他的名字地址,才知道拿錯了?,F在你把筆記本寄回去給他,寫一封簡單的信說明,同時請他把你的筆記本按你所給的地址寄來給你。(字數:80~140)參考詞語
take?by mistake look into by post at the address
④假定你叫李霞,是天津市第二中學高三年級學生,你在閱讀英文中遇到一些問題,4月25日你寫信給復旦大學的王教授,請他抽出一個小時的時間來為你解答學習英語中的一些問題,請王教授安排時間和地點。(字數:80~100)參考詞語 senior grade three appreciate spare
⑤下面是某中外合資企業刊登在China Daily上的一則招聘廣告。Office secretary, with experience in book-keeping, Type-writing Public relations, operating PC=(personal computer)Address, age, health and education A950 Tomas Office
請根據廣告中所提出的招聘職務、應聘條件和你自己的簡要情況,用80個左右單詞寫一封自我介紹信,聯系地址A950 Tomas Office。假定你的名字是王華,通信處是威海市45信箱(P.O.Box 45)時間為1999年7月8日,注意書信格式。
參考詞語 be fit for in good health teach oneself
⑥假定你叫林華,是學生會干事,你于8月9日寫信給在京的美國朋友Charlie。你和Charlie自春節以來沒有見面,他剛剛從南京旅行回來,向他問好。
為了慶祝五四青年節,學生會計劃舉行各種活動,將召開晚會,舉行座談會,請歷史老師講中國青年運動史,并擬請Charlie介紹現在美國青年的生活、學習及工作情況。
注意:信件包括上述全部內容,可適當增加細節,使全文連貫。參考詞語
青年節:The Youth Day 春節:The Spring Festival 學生會:The Student Union ⑦假設你是環宇絲綢貿易公司(Huanyu Silk Trade Company)人事部主任Maty Walter,請用英語給一位名叫Li Gang的求職者寫一封100詞左右的回信,通知他公司經理將與他面談。寫信日期為2月8日。信的內容要點如下:
面談地點:經理辦公室。
面談時間:3月18日,上午9點半。面談內容:求職動機、特長及錄用后的打算。體檢時間:面談一周之后。錄用與否:4月初告知。參考詞語 have a talk medical examination
⑧某進出口公司在報上登了一則廣告,想招聘一名秘書,其條件如下:
年齡不超過28周歲,未婚;男性身高1.72米以上,女性身高1.60米以上;身體健康;大學畢業,會兩門外國語者優先(但必須懂英文);能進行計算機操作。
假如你是李衛,想應聘,請根據上述要點寫一封100字左右的求職信。參考詞語 ask for the job operate a computer
⑨假如你叫Mary, 你的朋友Jane生病了,主要是因為工作太辛苦,又缺乏鍛煉。請你寫一封信給她,勸她每天至少要運動一個小時,并告訴她;你明天休息,將去看望她。
注意寫信格式。(字數:80~100)⑩假定你的名字叫王紅,你的朋友孫剛邀請你參加他的生日晚會,你不能去。請你給孫剛寫封信,表示歉意,并說明理由:因要參加高考,沒有辦法答應。最后要表示祝賀并送上生日賀卡一張,你住在上海市長沙路192號,寫信日期1999年7月1日。
注意書信格式。(字數:80~100)(11)假定你是英國學生(John),在上海二中學習,于6月1日給Babara寫信,談談倫敦與上海的不同,100~120字,內容如下:
倫敦
上海 汽車靠左行
汽車靠右行 很多人乘汽車上班
多數人騎自行車上班 陰天多
晴天多 一星期工作五天
一星期工作五天 懂漢語人少
懂英語的人多 學生較放松
學生較勤奮 參考詞語 氣候:climate
(一)書信
①
××Middle School Guangzhou, China March 17, 1999 Dear Alex,I've just received your postcard and I am very pleased with it.The city where I live is called Guangzhou.It is a big city in the south of China.The climate here is good.It is not so hot in summer and quite mild in winter, though it rains a lot in spring.There are flowers everywhere almost throughout the year.So we call Guangzhou“the Gity of Flowers”.Guangzhou is a famous and important city.Its industry is rather developed, and many meetings are held here.Guangzhou has many places for sightseeing.For example,the Baiyun Mountain,the Yuexiu Park and the Cultural Park.If you come I'll show you around.I am looking forward to your coming.Your friend,Li Hua
Beijing
②
People's Republic of China July, 2007
Ms/Miss Jill Welfare, “Can I help you?” BBC ENGLISH Magazine P.O.Box 76, Bush House London WC2B 4PH U.K.Dear MS/Miss Welfare, I have two questions to ask you.1.I have heard some people say“He is taller than me.”instead of “He is taller than I.” Which is correct? Can you please explain why? 2.Do “further” and“farther” mean the same thing? If not, what is the difference? When do we use the one and when do we use the other? Will you please answer these questions for me?Thank you very much.Yours truly, Li Hong
233 Dong Changan Street
③
Beijing People's Republic of China July 17, 2007 Dear Jack,In June when you were visiting Beijing on the last day of your trip a farewell party was given at the Youth Palace.At the party I sat next to you.Then at the end when we went away we took each other's notebook by mistake.I discovered this only afterwards when I looked into the notebook and found your name and address inside.I am now sending your notebook by post to you.Will you please send my notebook to me at the address which is given above? Thank you very much.I hope you will visit Beijing again soon.Your Chinese friend,Wei Yong
No.2 Middle School
④
Tianjin April 25, 2007 Dear Professor Wang,I'm a senior Grade Three student.I study in Tianjin No.2 Middle School.I have some questions on my English reading.I'd like you to help me with them.I'll appreciate it very much if you would kindly spare me an hour or so.And I'll be very glad to receive your letter telling me when and where we shall get together.Hoping this won't trouble your too much.Yours, Li Xia
P.O.Box45
⑤
Weihai City July 8th,2007 A950 Tomas Office Dear Sir,I've read your ad.in yesterday's China Daily.I feed I am fit for the job needed in your company.I'm 20 years old and in good health.After graduation from a middle school.I taught myself English for two years.I studied book-keeping, typewriting and public relations.I'm good at both operating personal computer and English in listening and speaking.I'm interested in the position of a secretary.I want very much to be accepted by your company, I'll work hard if I can be a member in your company.Wanghua
⑥
Aug 9th Dear Charlie,We haven't seen each other since the Spring Festival.I was told that you had just come back from Nanjing, and how about your trip?
May 4 is The Youth Day in China.In order to celebrate it many activities will be held by the Student Union in our school.We plan to have a party and a talk.A history teacher will talk about the history of the Chinese Youth Movement.Since students are interested in how the young people in the United States are living,studying and working, I hope that you will come and tell us something abut it.We would appreciate it If you could come.I hope that we will meet soon.With best wishes,Yours truly, Lin Hua
⑦
Huanyu Silk Trade Company Feb.8th, Dear Li Gang,Glad to have received your letter.I'd like to tell you that our manager is going to have a talk with you in his office at 9∶30 on the morning of March 18.Here are some questions you are expected to answer:
Why do you want to work in our company? What are you good at?
How many foreign languages do you know? What do you plan to do if you are employed?
There will be a medical examination a week later.We'll let you know whether you will be employed or not at the beginning of April.Wish you good luck,Yours sincerely, Maty Walter
⑧
Oct 8,2007 Dear sir,After reading your advertisement for a secretary in today's newspaper.I want to ask for the job.I am Li Wei, 25 years old, male, and unmarried.I am 1.75 metres tall and I am healthy and strong.I graduated from Qinghua University three years ago.I have been an English teacher in No.1 High School in Anyang, Henan Province since then.I'm good at English and my students like listening to me.I can also speak and write in French, and operate a computer and type very well.I would like to be a secretary very much.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Wei
⑨
April 30 My dear Jane,I'm sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you've got better now.You have been working so hard and have so little exercises This is very harmful to your health.I suggest you take at least one hour's exercises every day.It will do you good.If you keep on doing exercises every day, you will certainly feel better.Tomorrow is a holiday.I'll come to see you.With best wishes,Truly yours,Mary
192 Changsha Road
⑩
Shanghai, July 1st 1999 Dear Sun Gang,Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party, but I'm afraid I can't come.I have so much homework to do.You know, I will have the college entrance examination next week.And it is so important to me.However, I'll be thinking of you alone.I am writing this letter and send you this birthday card to express my best wishes to you.I wish your party success and also wish you many happy returns.Yours Truly, Wang Hong
The No.2 Middle School
(11)
Shanghai China July 1st Dear Babara,It is Children's Day and I have a day off.I'm
going to tell you something about China.In our country cars are driven on the left side of the road, but here on the right side.Many people of London go to work by car while most people in Shanghai go to work by bike.The climate of Shanghai is better than ours, which is fine for long But London has so many cloudy days.Workers in Shanghai work five days a week just as in London.Students here work hard at their lessons and a lot of people can speak English.It's a pity that students in our country don't make full use of time and few know Chinese.That's all for today.Please write to me.Yours Lovely,John
第五篇:高考英語作文之書信寫作指南
高考英語作文之書信寫作指南、書信寫作要求
書信(Letter)一般可分為事務信件或公函(Business Letter or Offical Correspondence)以及私人信件
(Private Letter)兩大類。一般包括以下幾個要點:
1)收信人的姓名和地址;
2)寄信人的姓名及其與收信人的關系;
3)寄信人的地址(有時可以省略);
4)寫信的時間;
5)信的內容。
1.書信的格式
1)信頭(Heading);
2)稱呼(Salutation);
3)正文(Body of the letter);
4)結束語(Complimentary close);
5)簽名(signature)。
2.書信的種類
1)邀請信
邀請信有正式和非正式之分,也有介于兩者之間者。正式邀請信一般屬于公函類,私人邀請信一般屬于非正式文體。邀請朋友、熟人參加某一聚會時,再詞句上不一定多加斟酌,用詞太正規倒顯得關系不密切。但是如果與被邀請人不太熟悉的話,最好用正式文體。如雖認識但并不十分了解,文體可介于兩個者之間。由此可見,私人邀請究竟用什么文體,關鍵看與被邀請人之間的親疏的程度。邀請信要明確寫出活動(是晚會、晚餐還是一般的聚會等)、活動的時間地點組織這項活動的理由,有時還應告訴對方可能出席的人,另外一般希望對方給予答復。
(1)非正式邀請信,如; Coventry St.London
Sept.15th, 1999.Dear Jack,I am going to the cinema to see the Red River Valley and I have two tickets.Would you like to come? The film starts at 7:30 p.m.Maybe we can meet at the Covent Garden Station at 7:00 p.m.and have a drink before the film starts.Please phone me at home to let me know.Looking forward to seeing you.Love
Mary
這封信是寫給朋友的,所以用語比較隨便,比較口語化。
(2)正式邀請信,如:
Dear Ms.Gupta;
It's our great pleasure to announce that Jan.19th is the 3rd anniversary of the founding of our corporation.We have a small party as follows: 7:00p.m.,Jan.19th, Room No.123, Kunlun Hotel.At this moment, we would like to express our sincere gratitude to our clients for both courtesy and support over the past three years.Please confirm if you plant to attend.Yours Sincerely,Lewis
這是一封正式邀請信,十分正規,無論從句式,還是用語都十分講究。
(3)介于正式和非正式之間的邀請信,如:
No.4 Middle School
Beijing 100034
April 29th,2000
Dear Miss Katherine,I am very pleased to write to you.My name is Yu Hong and I am monitor of Class One, Grade Three of the No.2 Middle School of Ji'nan.Last year, you came here to give a speech, which was “Fast Reading”.My classmates and I all thank you very much.We will have an English evening at 7:00--9:00 on the evening of May 4th in our classroom.Would you please come and attend the evening party? At the party, we will sing English songs, play games and so on.And we are anxious to invite you to come to sing us an English song.After that we can enjoy the music.We hope to see you soon.Yours
Yu Hong
這封信是寫給一位外籍教師的,這位外籍教師曾經到過這所學校,雖然作者認識,但并不十分了解。
2)感謝信
感謝信可分為感謝饋贈、感謝款待、感謝幫助、感謝送行和感謝探病等。
感謝信一般包括以下幾點:
①對收信人的稱謂;
②寫信的目的;(Thank you for…)
③致謝并詳述所收到的禮物或得到的幫助等;
④結尾及謙稱。
如:
Dear Ms.Gupta:
How regretful I must leave you house.Thank you for the many good things you provided.The chess game, tennis match and Mr.Gupta's delicious dishes gave me lots of enjoyment.If you came to Beijing for any reason, please come to my family.The kids are looking forward to seeing Aunt Jean.I believe we will have a very happy time.Yours Sincerely, Lewis
3)求職信
求職信屬于公務信函,格式和用詞比較規。信的內容大體上分為三部分
①寫信的目的,②自我介紹,③要求。
注意下面幾點:
①寫信的目的要直截了當地在信的開頭提出。
②自我介紹部分主要介紹自己的學歷、工作經歷、解決問題的能力等等。在行文、用詞上要表現出自信、懇切的態度,語言簡明扼要,突出介紹自己的優點,與眾不同的特長或有利條件。還要緊扣用人單位的需求,巧用詞語,有國地說服對方,此職非你莫屬。
③最后提出進一步聯系的途徑,如:時間、地點。還可以主動提出接受面試或考核等。
④求職信在寫作特點上主要用第一人稱以及動詞的一般現在時。如:
Ms Li Ling
P.O.Box 231
Beijing
July 10,1999
Dear sir(s),I have just read in the newspaper that a secretary of the English language in wanted in your company.I am therefore writing to you to introduce myself.I'd like to get the job.I am a girl college student of 22 years old.My name is Li Ling.I am studying in the language department.I can speak, read and write English very well.As a second language, I can read and speak a little French.I have some work experience as a typist in my spare time at school, and as a tourist guide during summer holidays.The bosses I worked for were all satisfied with my work.I am sure I'll satisfy you as well.You can get more information about my studies and work from the college.I am looking forward to visiting your office at any time for a talk or a test.Faithfully
Li Ling
4)回信
寫回信時應特別注意正確理解寫信人的意圖、所提問題、必須對寫信人的問題給予明確的答復。如下例:
No.1 Middle School of Nanjing,Jiangsu, China
Jan.23rd, 2000
Dear Jack
Thanks for your letter.Yes, I have some difficulty in learning English.For example, I can't tell the difference between written English and spoken English.Sometimes I often make mistakes while speaking to others.I want to improve my spoken English.But I don't know how.Would you please give me some advice? As you say, it is really difficult to write toe Chinese characters, but don't worry about it.Have you considered doing plenty of practice? And I suggest you write them as much as possible.I think it will be of great help.I'm looking forward to hearing from you again.Best wishes.Yours
Li Ling
原信中作者問到英語學習的情況,同時征求學習漢語的建議并談到自己在學習漢語的過程中遇到的問題。回信中作者對來信中的問題作了詳細的回答并給出了建設性的建議。
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