第一篇：英語精讀三選擇題

1．第1題

The lake shone ________ glass in the moonlight and she _______ it very much.A.liking, liked B.liked, like C.like, liked D.like, likes 您的答案：C

2．第2題

I have no idea ________ he has said about the matter.A.which B.that C.what D.how 您的答案：C

3．第3題

There are scientific ways ________ which man solves problems.A.in B.with C.at D.on 您的答案：A

4．第4題

Just for today, I’m not going to insist that everything I do ________ perfect.A.was B.is C.be D.are 您的答案：C

5．第5題

He was willing to do all ________ he could to help his friends.A.which B.that C.how D.what 您的答案：B

6．第6題

At no time during his speech ________ that he would make another film soon.A.he mentioned B.he should mention C.did he mention D.should he mention

您的答案：C

7．第7題

If I ________ you, I ________ that job.A.was, would take B.were, would take C.was, would have taken D.were, would have taken 您的答案：B

8．第8題

A friend of mine, after 10 years of studying ballet, succeeded ________ becoming a dancer.A.in B.on C.with D.of 您的答案：A

9．第9題

With her yellow hair, Jane is ________ girl as a fairy.A.as beautiful a B.as a beautiful

C.as a more beautiful D.so a beautiful 您的答案：A

10．第10題

The teacher had no idea ________ these two students argued about.A.who B.what C.that D.why 您的答案：B

11．第11題

Mercury freezes if it is cooled to ________.A.a low too temperature B.a too low temperature C.too low temperature D.too low a temperature 您的答案：D

12．第12題

He gave ________ answer as I did.A.as same B.same

C.as the same D.the same 您的答案：D

13．第13題

The new employee finished the report and ________.A.turned it in B.turned in it C.turned it up D.turned it on 您的答案：A

14．第14題

We are looking forward to ________ the Great Wall again.A.visit B.visiting

C.having visited D.being visited 您的答案：B

15．第15題

I ________ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet.A.am waiting B.waited C.have waited

D.have been waiting 您的答案：D

16．第16題

He walked into the office and shook hands with a smiling man ________ Mr.Black.A.naming B.named C.by named D.calling 您的答案：B

17．第17題

________ , he bought his wife a present.A.On his way to home B.On his way home C.In his way home D.In his way to home 您的答案：B

18．第18題

John had six eggs.Mary added three, so now they all _____ to nine.A.equal B.are

C.added up D.sum up

您的答案：C 題目分數：2.5 此題得分：2.5

19．第19題

— These are the pictures we took during this trip.— _________！

A.Oh, what beautiful pictures they are B.Oh, how beautiful pictures they are C.Oh, what beautiful pictures are they D.Oh, how beautiful pictures are they 您的答案：A

20．第20題

— Where shall we go this weekend? — ________.A.What is having a drive to the country B.How is to take a drive to the country C.What about having a drive to the country D.We’re having a drive to the county 您的答案：C

21．第21題

— My mother is ill.Could I leave tomorrow? —

________.A.Good.You can go B.Quite well.Please leave C.No problem.Please do D.Not bad, if you like 您的答案：C

22．第22題

— I left my umbrella in my room.Wait while I go back to get it.— ________.A.Don’t be afraid, it will be fine B.Never mind, the weather will be OK C.Don’t bother, it will clear up by noon D.No problem, you can go

您的答案：C 題目分數：2.5 此題得分：2.5

23．第23題

— When will the performance begin? — ________.A.About one hour B.After one hour C.In one hour D.At one hour 您的答案：B

24．第24題

— Let’s have a party in our department.— _________.A.All right B.Good idea C.Very good D.I like 您的答案：A

25．第25題

— I wonder if I could take a few days off work.— ________.A.I’m sure you could leave off work B.I should say a few days is no problem C.Why, what’s the matter with you D.No, you mustn’t go away 您的答案：C

26．第26題

— Do you know what day is today? —

________.A.Today is Wednesday B.It is a fine day C.It is February 11 D.It is raining 您的答案：A

27．第27題

— I lost my money.— _________.A.Oh, you will be more careful B.Oh, you must be more careful C.Oh, you would be more careful D.Oh, you should have been more careful 您的答案：D

28．第28題

— I have never been to a Chinese village, have you? —

________.A.Yes, I haven’t B.No, I haven’t either C.No, I haven’t too D.No, I have 您的答案：B

29．第29題

The hostess ________ until the guests were seated.A.sat down

B.was sitting down C.was to sit down D.didn’t sit down 您的答案：D

30．第30題

She has ________ all her debts.A.paid in B.paid out C.paid off D.paid out 您的答案：C 31．第31題

The difference was ________ cross the river.A.where to B.how to C.what to D.which to 您的答案：B

32．第32題

As we were leaving, we saw the ________ man and his friends entering.A.red hair B.red-hair C.red-haired D.red-hairing 您的答案：C

33．第33題

The shop offers products that range ________ inexpensive to very expensive.A.between B.from C.among D.along 您的答案：B

34．第34題

It is necessary that everything ________ ready by 6: 00 p.m.A.be B.will be C.shall D.would be

您的答案：A

35．第35題

Tom as well as two of his classmates ________ invited to the party.A.was B.were C.has D.are 您的答案：A

36．第36題

Only last week I called at ________.A.my aunt B.my aunt’s C.my aunts D.mine aunt 您的答案：B

37．第37題

I’m very interested ________ plants, animals and geography.A.on B.to C.over D.in 您的答案：D

38．第38題

According to ________ they have told me, they should return within about one week.A.that B.it C.what D.which 您的答案：C

39．第39題

She glanced shyly ________ him and then lowered her eyes.A.at B.off C.on D.with 您的答案：A

40．第40題

I'd rather you _______ say anything about it for the time being.A.don’t B.wouldn’t C.didn’t D.shouldn’t

您的答案：C

第二篇：大二英語精讀2 課后選擇題

1, people who are ___such great talents are usually ____ A conferred with協商，交換意見, few and far between B blessed with賦予, few and far C endowed with 天生具有, few and far between D gifted, rare and far between C 2.he is interested in ____ money and fame.Every day he is either busy making money or busy _____ important A nothing but, being

B neither, being

C both, with being

D just, to be A 3.___ we will be ____ compete with the world’s strongest football team in a few years’ time A on my money, at a position to

B for my dough, be enabled to C with my money, ready to

D for my money, in a position D在我看來

4.she _____ that position in the company, and she felt that she was qualified.In fact, _____ , she was overqualified A aspired to，if anything

B inspired to, if anything C desired for, or anything

D conspired for, in anything A ,渴求，如果有的話

5.the people of that area are poor even ______.When the place is hit by a flood, they will be_____ A at the worst of times, in real anguish B at the best of time, in real anguish C for the best time, in real crisis

D at better times, very painful B痛苦

6.corruption will not vanish_____.We have to combat it firmly.Otherwise it will be ChengKejie _____ again A for itself, once more

B of itself, all over C in itself, come over

D by itself, for ever B 自行，自動

7.we can’t _____ examinations altogether unless we can ______ a better way to evaluate the students A do away come up with B do away of, come up across

C do away with, come up with

D do away from, come up C廢除

8.their government says that for the sake of their national safety they will have to take military action, but many people _____ that military action will not-_______ world of peace and harmony A contradict反駁，否認 by saying, make up

B counter 反對by saying, make for有助于，導致 C oppose反對 by saying, make

D object 反對by saying, make it up B

9.I think we have still _____ many other countries’ capitals in pollution control.The coming 2008 Olympic Games is a wonderful opportunity to address this problem.We should not let it_____ A lagged behind, slip by B left behind, slip by

C been left behind, slip through

D been lagged behind by, slip away A飛掠而過

10._____, we should not have _____ Shanghai when we designated the first batch of special economic zones.A looking back, left aside

B now that we think about it, left behind C with hindsight, left out

D we now realize that, included C忽視

11.the sudden bankruptcy of these financial giants threw the investors _____ and caused them to ____ A in a panic, stampede驚逃，潰敗

B in panic, panic恐慌

C in confusion, hold their stocks

D in despair, withdraw gradually撤退 A

12.once the war decision is made they will _____-allies who will ______ them rain or shine A set out to find, stand by

B set out finding, stand by

c send out to find, stand behind

D set off to 出發，動身find, stand for A 打算，著手

13.the professor knew that his students tended to over-quote.But some of them _____.They simply downloaded whole essays from the Website as their own.That was ____ the professor A went too far away, too far for

B went too far, too much to C went too wild, too absurd of

D went too for, too much for D

14.he has protested_____ that this _____ structure has ______ the beauty of the national park A on many occasions, tedious, destroyed B on many occasions, hideous, ruined C in many occasions, hideous, damaged D on many occasions, tedious, marred B 許多次

1.he will be_______ to turn ____ her for help.They are not even on speaking terms A the last, to

B the last person, to

C a last person, to D the last person , on B 2.I resented ___ like that and I went to complain _____ the manager.The manager apologized for the inconvenience but said that they had no other choice A to be searched, to

B them to search me, about

C being searched, of D being searched, to

D complain to sb / of / about,at sth 4.she is always complaining _____ something.It _____ my nerves A of , gets to B about, gets on

C about, got on D for, it getting on B

3.the man was_____ for air.He _____ a fish out of water A gasping, put me in mind of, B breathing, gets on c about, reminded me D gasping, remind me of A

5.Professor Drake_____ his hand into the jar and brought out a fish for me to look at, and he asked me to keep it_____ , saying that whoever does not know how to take care of a specimen is not fit to be a scientist A stretched, moist B plunged, moistened 弄濕

C reached, being moistened

D worked, moistening B 6.he did everything possible to _____ some support for his decision to ______ more money to his favorite project A win over, allow B whip up, spend

C get, divide

D whip up, allot D

7.I did not even know what they were quarreling about, but he suddenly ______ me, _____ that it was all my fault A turned to, yelling

B turned on, shrieking

C turned round, screaming D turned on, and exclaiming B 8.after the chairman gave his opening speech, there was a long silence.Nobody spoke to _____ , because they all knew that the discussion was just _____ A start the ball rolling, a matter of form

B start the ball going, an affair of form C set the discussion rolling, a form

D set the ball rolling, a form affair A 9.she spoke for the _____ that they three had all lost the _____ to work during the spring break and they needed a good long rest A team, desire

B group, interest

C company, inclination

D gang, intention C 10.I hear that these apartments are so much sought after that you must _____one year A Pay in all cash, before

B all pay in cash , before in advance C pay in full in cash, in advance

D pay cash, in advance before C 11.______ she doesn’t want to have a child, I will respect her decision, I’d be the _____ to impose my will on my daughter A suppose, last person B assume, last father C in case, first person D supposing if, last man A 12.they are an odd couple.She is as tall______ he is short, and he is as fat ______ she is thin.But they are both______ happy as they are old A as , as, so

B while, while, as

C and, and, as

D as , as, as, D

1.just then a great sense of pride ___ him A fell on B swept over

C overcame

D overpowered B 2 with rheumatism風濕病, he could no longer_____ his knee.His arm and legs seemed to __him A stoop, rebel against

B bend ,rebel against C bend over, rebel

D stoop over, disobey B反抗

3.do you believe that only _____ people can produce literature that is _____ of our great nation? A worthy, worthy

B worthwhile worth

C worth.Worthwhile

D worthwhile , worthwhile A

4.his sudden blindness _____ him______ the joy of seeing the beautiful world.A robbed.of B deprived with, c robbed off, D denied of A

5.you shouldn’t sleep _____ when you are still sweating, with every pore of your body open _____ the cool air A out at the open, in

B out to the open, for

C out in the open, to D out of the open, to C

6.we had to _____ each other because in the still of the night our voices could _____ very far A whisper, drift

B whisper softly to, carry C whisper, flow

D whisper to, carry D

7.at that time all worries about his personal safety____ his mind.He was determined to _____ the secret documents A vanished from, secure

B disappeared out of, get

C swept over, insure

D vanished off, obtain A

8.it is a small country______ beautiful lakes, and the few million people were concentrated in a few cities rather than ______ A filled with, divided B covered with, separated

C spread with, dotted

D dotted with, scattered D 9.throughout his life my grandfather was ____ the land, but the land he ____ did not belong to him A chained to , tilled on

B chained by, tilled C chained to, tilled D confined to, work D

10.it suddenly ______ her mind that after she _____ the baby they would have to find a nurse A crossed, gave birth to

B occurred to, bore

C struck, gave birth of D came across, raised A

11.this terrible event_____ of the president, and he _____ all his appointment A drew hold of, called off

B occupied all the attention dismissed

C demanded all the attention, laid aside

D took complete hold, canceled D

1.a general manager his job is to ____ profits and minimize costs.But he has failed ____ a increase, on both accounts B make, on both respects

C maximize, on both counts

D maximize more, in both areas C

2.the insurance business is now____.the total income ____ by 15 percent compared with last year A thriving, went up

B thriving, is up

C prospering, has been up

D developing fast, increased B 繁榮的

3.today, we are hard-pressed to _____ our reform and _____ the changing times A accelerate, keep abreast of B speed, stay abreast of

C speed up, keep abreast with

D deepen, catch up A保持

4.his power was seriously____ by a succession of crises, and when he died, a bitter power struggle__ A weakened, was ensued

B eroded, ensued

C damaged, followed D reduced, occurred B ensue 無被動

5.he keeps reminding the party that it might _____ if it does not _______ corruption effectively A explode, struggle against B implode, fight with

C implode, combat

D collapse, battle against B

6.we have to understand that even when our plan to quadruple四倍 our GDP ____, we still cannot______the most advanced countries in average per capita income A materialize, match B is carried out, compare

C comes true, equal D is achieved, keep abreast of A 實現

7.wealthy people’s children don’t necessarily _____ better because they are ____ spoiled

A fair , inclined to be

B fare, bound to be一定會

C fare, prone to be有傾向

D perform, destined to be注定要 C

8.we can _____ that after some time our farmers will be able to ______ international competition A expect, fit themselves

B presume, adjust to

Ｃassume承擔，呈現, adapt to

D suppose, get use of B 推測

9.those _____ admission許可，準許 to NATO are ____ the final decision this coming fall A looking for, waiting for

B seeking for, expecting C seeking, awaiting D applying for, awaiting for C 10.it is ____ that the permanent residence-permit system長期居留 will soon go because it ____ the vast rural population農村人口 A predicted, discriminates against

B prospected, discriminates against C projected, is discriminated against

D expected, discriminates A 11.I hear that it is estimated that the number of people_____ less than one dollar a day has ____ one billion worldwide A relying on, gone up to

B living on, exceeded

C depending on, reached over

D living with, surpassed B

1.The idea that the alcoholic is a person of bad character and poor morals is no longer _____ A widely being held

B widely-held C widely held D to be widely held C

2.If a monkey wanted to get a banana that was out of reach, it ___ not approach the problem as a chimpanzee ______ A will will B would would C should would

D would should B

3.____ from the sun, Earth receives the necessary amount of heat an light A either too near or too far

B not only too near but also but far C not too near but too far

D neither too near nor too far D 4.Jumping into the lake to save a drowning swimmer, ______ A the crowd cheered the lifeguard B the lifeguard was cheered by the crowd C the crowd was cheered by the lifeguard D the lifeguard cheered the crowd B

5.To use e-mail, you usually need an account so that you can gain access to the host system _____ the information is channeled a through which

B through that

C by which

D by that A 6.In China, customers pay far less for a DVD than ____ countries A those in many

B in many

C those in many other D in many other C

7.Foreign students _____ Chinese literature last year at this university came chiefly from Japan and South Korea A who were studying B studied

C were studying

D studying A

8.There is possibly ___ sweeter sound to the human ear than the sound of one's own name A less

B more

C not

D no D

9.90 percent of all English writing ______ 1000 basic words A is consisted

B consist of

C consists of

D consisted C 10.all vegetables should be cooked, eaten, or preserved in some way _____ as possible after harvesting a just soon

B as soon C right

D sooner B 11.advertisers must figure out how to reach the largest number of people who are most likely to buy their products at ___ cost a the lowest possible

B the possible lowest

C the more possible

D the possible lower A

12.there is no single pattern of the Chinese character _____ there is a single pattern of the English or Turkish character A just like

B just as

C no more than

D any more than D 都。一樣（否定兩者）

13.the Foundation has raised three million yuan, _____ will be used to get dropouts in rural areas back to school A most of

B most of which

C more of that

D more of which B

14.under the circumstance we have to make to do with______ is provided and be satisfied with it.Beggars can’t be choosers, you know A whichever

B whatever C anything D something’ B 15.the idea that learning is _____ lifelong process has been expressed philosophers and educators throughout _____ centuries A a the

B the a C a / D / the A

16.at the moment, theirs is not ____ Peking University, but they are keen on catching up A as an eminent university as B as eminent an institution as C as an eminent university like D as eminent an institution like B

1.early in his professional life, American psychologist Abraham Maslow began to study human motivation,______ what causes people to act the way they do.A and

B as well as

C or

D along with C

2.after four months of strenuous work, everybody, students and teachers alike, ____ glad that the semester was over A is

B was

C are

D were B主謂一致

3.it is said to lose, but the greatest sadness is to travel through life _____ A and without knowing earlier success or defeat B with knowing neither success nor defeat C and knowing neither success nor defeat D without knowing either success or defeat D

4.Managers need to display not only their technical knowledge______ their personal integrity as well as administrative and leadership qualities A but

B also

C and

D too A

5.Every effort was made ______ the safety of the visiting prime minister A making use of

B to ensure

C to be sure of

D to make use of B 1.The chairman of the committee, along with his family, _____ to his hometown to attend the funeral of a friend of _____ A has gone, theirs

B have gone, his

C went them

D has gone, his D

7.Her detective novels are praised for their plausible plots, authentic characterizations and ______ A that she writes in a clear prose style

B that she prose style is clear C clear prose style

D her clear prose style C

8.as I _____ home from work one day, I stopped to watch a baseball game that _____in a park near my home A drove, was play

B was driving, was playing

C was driving, was being played D was being driven, was being played C

9.what do we live for____life less difficult for each other? A if not to make

B unless making C as long as to make

D even if making A

10.as far as the effect on the environment _____tourism is often a bad thing A concerns B concerning

C is concerned with D is concerned D

12.this has been my life.I have found it worth living, and I would gladly live it again if the chance______ offered to me A is

B were

C would D should be B

13.apparently, many people believe that the more time a person spends at work the more _____ A he or she accomplishes

B her or she accomplish

C he accomplishes it D she can accomplish it A

14.this suggests that practice ______ most efficient when carried out in a situation as similar as possible _____ in which, training is applied A be, to it B was to which

C is, to that

D are those C

15._____ employers evaluate employees, they often consider the length of time on the job______ job performance A while, besides

B if, beside

C when, in addition to

D as, plus C 16.are you saying you want me to work all weekend? You _____ be serious A mustn’t

B shouldn’t

C wouldn’t

D can’t

You can't be serious, you are just pulling my leg

Once acquired, a habit becomes automatic._______ our capacity to acquire automatic response, humans would be unable to compete successfully in the struggle for existence A was it not with

B were it not for

C if it were for D if it were not with B

第三篇：《大學英語》精讀 第四冊 Test Yourself 1-2選擇題及其答案

Test Yourself 1

1.Inside,in the warm living room, with a glass of wine to drink and Mozart to listen to on the CD, she was far from the tiredness she had ___C___earlier.A advocatedBconceivedCclaimedD accumulated

2.If you've worked for one employer for two years or more before leaving to have your baby,you may be __B___maternity pay(產婦薪酬）

A drawn onB entitled to(有權益）C settled for(滿足于）D rested on(依靠）

3.Tons of food was laid out on the big table and crates of beer were ____D__ready for consumption.A reserved（保留）B expended（花費）C generated（產生）D stacked（一堆）

4.You'd better keep your leaders___A____of your activities so that they can ensure you are adequately supported.A informed（告知）B amused（有趣的）C outlined（概括）D swallowed（吞咽）

5.According to the latest poll,the president's 43 percent support has _B____to 32percent.A minimized（最小化）B shrunk（減少）C cited（引證）D predicted（預言）

6.Managers might not borrow as much as they should,if they want to retain a large____C__of borrowing power in case of problems.A delivery（遞交）B burden（負擔）C reserve（D deposit（沉淀）

7.It is said that one____D__a work of art and brings it forth as a child is _____and brought forth into the world.A reproduces, reproduced（繁殖）B safeguards, safeguarded(防護措施）

C tolerates,tolerated（忍受）D conceives,conceived(構思、懷孕）

8.Our case against piracy was won,but over $75000 had been _B_____in legal costs in the proceedings ,far more than the compensation awarded by the court.A advanced（提高）B expended（花費）C attained（獲得）D blasted（爆炸）

9.If the environment is to be properly____C___policies must be formulated which will encourage the green industry.A bluffed（嚇唬）B promoted（促進）C safeguarded（保障）D varnished(裝飾)

10.Although we are often successful in securing accommodation for people with AIDS, it is a problem which stretches our _C_____to the full and needs taken care of immediately.A bonuses(獎金）B dilemmas(窘境）C resource(資源）D limitations(限制）

11.Mark's latest work ___D___the learning theories of the 1980s as well as his own experience in

teaching English to foreigners.A built on（建立。）B left out（漏掉）C brought upD drew on（運用）

12.____D___the pros and cons of being the son of one of the famous,Rock replies:“I think I'm among the most blessed of people who ever lived.”

A Fed on（靠。生存）B Headed for（朝。走）C Brought downD pressed for

13.Painting is the art of reaching the soul through the eyes, but if the picture___A___the eyes and never reaches the soul, the painter has fallen far short of his aim.A.appeals to(吸引）B settle for（。定下來）C fumbles with（摸索）D aims at（瞄準）

14.A commission was appointed to __A____into the alleged illegal payments by the football club.A.inquire（調查）B bounce（彈跳）C render（使）D deceive（欺騙）

15.Under the norms of international law, countries are _A_____in using military force abroad to defend their citizens from hostile military action.A justified（正義的）B refutedC shelteredD identified（證明身份）

16.Statistics are __C____to prove the depth of popular misery: falling real wages, rising unemployment ,and a general collapse of living standards.A concealed（隱瞞）B grabbed（抓）C cited（引證）D projected（突出）

17.The claim that women can never be in positions of public responsibility because of their“raging hormonal(荷爾蒙的）imbalances” is thoroughly__C______in this article.A poked（戳)B injuredC refuted(駁斥）D pleaded

18.Once the problem has been identified, the couple can start appropriate treatment, and with the right treatment, Mr Goswamy_D______,many more infertile(不育的）couples will conceive.A exaggerates(夸大）B curses（詛咒）C betraysD predicts(預言）

19.Every few miles his suitcase _B_____out the back of the cart and Tock became annoyed at having to stop and collect it all the time.A arose（引起）B bounced（蹦）C collided（撞）D strayed(偏離）

20.While I am waiting on platform,a railway employee shouts across the track that the 9.49train is ___A____,and that the next train will be at 10.19.A.canceledB abridgedC.poisedD.upset

21.The daughter of an Indian laborer,Mrs Swami was _B___by her husband and had to support four children on her own.A.followedB.desertedC.canceledD.scared

22.Peter read the letter twice before its meaning _B_______

A.came upB.sank inC.caught onD.turned up

23.“I might just as well __C_____and go if you can't even listen to things reasonably.!”

A.mean businessB.make concessionsC.pack upD.hang up

24.Mary___D____herself for making the silly mistake and letting the golden opportunity slip through her fingers.A.AmusedB.JustifiedC.BlessedD.cursed

25.Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to protect the birds and_A_____the impact of the oil spill.A.minimizeB.swallowC.exaggerateD.abridge

26.But what really __B_____the official statistics is that they are based almost entirely on the state economy.A.BurdensB.DistortsC.ConfirmsD.Maintains

27.The ___D___truth is that some youngsters are so out of control they have to be detained.A.ThoughtfulB.internalC matureD brutal

28.Mary admired Max for his wit, although she could notA_______his philosophy of life.A.TolerateB invadeC refuteD interpret

29.This is a matter which cannot be too carefully watched since failure to comply _B______you liable to heavy penalties.A.EnablesB rendersC injuresD flushes

30.Their organization neither used nor___D_____the use of violence in its struggle for equality.A.scatteredB.enrolledC overheardD advocated

Test Yourself2

31.It may be possible to claim damages against a local authority for negligently failing to ensure that construction work complied with the ___B_____ building regulations.A magnificentB relevantC artificialD delicate

32.A substantial proportion of educational costs was __A____ to local authorities , although the latter had neither sufficient financial nor administrative means to carry out their new assignments.A transferredB withdrawnC hurledD adjusted

33.These fads for physical fitness____A_____lead to two things: a great deal of unnecessary injury and a lot of profit to the people behind the scheme.A invariablyB virtuallyC originallyD literally

34.Each product ___B______ by our company is quality tested at least three times , depending upon the requirements.A derivedB manufacturedC demonstratedD constructed

35.Technological innovation is __C_____ to the modernization of the economy.A uniqueB alienC indispensableD continual

36.The essence of being human _D______ the values we place on ourselves we place on ourselves in being human beings.A reaches forB associates withC rests onD consists in

37.If they are A_______ they have nothing to fear , that's what they always say.A innocentB inherentC attractiveD notable

38.If is to be expected that homebuyers will be less___B_____ to borrow at today's high rates.A restrainedB inclinedC obligedD exposed

39.On 6 March be was suffering from skin problems and an___C____ fall in his blood sugar level resulting from the earlier hunger-strike.A acuteB intenseC dramaticD tender

40.Both girls quickly turned their faces away, just in case he would want to take_C_____ on them later for having witnessed his humiliation.A sequenceB occupationC revengeD complaint

41.I had no experience of teaching art to anyone, but the headmaster __B____me that it simply involved giving the boys some paints to play with and then telling them to get on with it.A exertedB assuredC graspedD addressed

42.The hotel's restaurant enjoys a good reputation, with a lovely first-floor terrace where on fine days you dine __D____the lake.A visualizingB picturingC dippingD overlooking

43.In Diana's words the new invention can provide “disabled people with freedom from the wheelchair they spend so much of their life in , making them as ___A___as the next gust of wind.”

A mobileB attractiveC hospitableD marvelous

44.Materialism has until recently been_B_____ unknown in Confucian societies.A normallyB virtuallyC invariablyD increasingly

45.Some lawyers say the law of deception must be __C_____ to include deception of machines rather than just people.A reflectedB unifiedC adjustedD loosened

46.The building materials industry___C____ itself to meet the steady predictable demand of the house-building industry, thus eliminating one of the chief obstacles to the output of houses.A boundB integratedC gearedD lowered

47.As a general rule vegetable oils are much better for you than fats that are__A_____from animals.A derivedB enrichedC curledD detached

48.The critical moment for harvest___D_____from year to year and from one plant to the next.A renewsB enviesC bafflesD varies

49.If left to reach their natural__D____,many plant species will eventually take over a wide area of ground and should be avoided in small gardens.A capacitiesB occupationsC suspicionsD dimensions

50.Fame is the most _B____subject in the world and I'm keenly interested in speaking to certain people who've had fame and then lost if.A overwhelmingB fascinatingC rewardingD misleading

51.Interestingly enough, having once entered the profession itself, age ceases to be a ____C___, for actors of any age may easily teach each other something and share emotions honestly.A necessityB pursuitC barrierD concession

52.Another _C_____ is how the yacht drifted north-west when prevailing conditions would normally have sent it towards South America.A inquiryB dilemmaC mysteryD risk

53.The company is based on a novel_D___ of direct selling, which involves representatives knocking on doors selling household goods.A extentB aspectC symptomD concept

54.It is my experience that many students of English Literature with good A-level results dislike poetry, or at least feel __A___ by if , and can go through a three-year degree course without this attitude being radically changed.A baffledB overlookedC deceivedD restrained

55._B_______the technological requirements of the new system , other important issues have to be resolved

A Next toB Aside fromC Rather thanD Contrary to

56.By the end of this month manufacturing__C____ is expected to increase three-fold, according to sales and marketing director Joe Weston.A dimensionB endeavorC capacityD schedule

57.You may find it surprising that in this country__B___labor shortage coexists with high.unemployment.A crucialB acuteC artificialD instant

58.Those present at the meeting expressed interest in all of the organizational ___D___of home care, including nursing,equipment loans and the volunteer program.A conceptsB sequencesC consequencesD aspects

59.In this and succeeding meetings the__A_____ of attention was primarily on the manpower involved with some discussion of the public expenditure costs.A focusB absenceC minimumD authority

60.Other types of skin cancer are D_____continued exposure to the sun over a long period..A dedicated toB inclined toC derived fromD associated

第四篇：英語精讀教學大綱

《 英語精讀》教學大綱

執筆人: 黃治

一、課程性質、地位和作用

《英語精讀》是英語教育專業的專業基礎課，也是英語教育專業的必修課程。屬A類（理論）課程。本課程是一門綜合英語技能課，其主要目的在于培養和提高學生綜合運用英語的能力。該門課程是英語教育專業的主干課程，在本專業課程體系中居于重要地位。

二、課程教學對象、目的和要求

本課程適用于高等學校英語教育專業的專科學生。本課程主要通過語言基礎訓練與篇章講解分析，使學生逐步提高語篇閱讀理解能力，了解英語各種文體的表達方式和特點，擴大詞匯量和熟悉英語常用句型，具備基本的口頭與筆頭表達能力。

學習本課程，學生是在已初步掌握一定的英語詞匯、語音、語法基本知識和聽、說、讀、寫基本技能的基礎上進行的，目的是進一步提高綜合運用英語的能力，特別是要加強口筆頭語言表達能力，同時加深對詞匯、語法、寫作、修辭等方面的知識，為適應走向社會和進一步接受英語教育打下全面的牢固的基礎。

本課程以課文教學為中心，采用精講多練、講練結合的方式，課堂教學注意歸納，演繹并用，以歸納為主，演繹為輔。講課中注意知識的層層遞進，具有連續性，語言點突出，講解清晰準確，通過典型例句解釋語言現象。啟發學生學習語言的積極性和自覺性，鼓勵學生開動腦筋，大膽地以各種表述來表達同一個語句，鍛煉學生用英語思維的能力。

三、課程的相關課程及其關系

學習本課程前的相關課程包括：初高中基礎知識(基本語法,2100左右的詞匯量)學好本課程，能為學生其它專業課的學習打下良好的基礎。

四、課程內容及學時分配

本課程理論教學總時數為 268學時。

I級(第一年第一學期)的任務：在64學時內完成第一冊第一至第七單元的教學，要求大力盤活中學所學內容，狠抓語音，側重聽說。具體為：

Unit 1

Half a day 教學時數:

8課時

教學重點: 1.文學作品中的修辭手法――省略疑問句和修辭疑問句；倒裝句；“with”獨立結構

2.構詞法：前綴 教學難點： 文學作品的賞析

教學內容: 1.了解作者及其背景知識；

2.熟悉本文使用的寫作手法； 3.掌握修辭疑問句、倒裝句等修辭手法；

4.熟練掌握三類構詞法；

5.通過深刻理解文章內涵，培養學生社會洞察力和相關的討論能力;6.掌握文中的核心語言點。

Unit 2

Going Home 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點：1.理解Vingo 回家路上忐忑不安的心情；

2.Vingo 的緘默不語與年輕人的活潑快樂之間的對比； 教學難點： 理解黃絲帶的意義。

教學內容：掌握本課知識點并理解一個人重獲新生的感覺與迷惑，領略愛情故事的動人之處，歌頌人間情暖。

Unit 3

Message of the Land 教學時數:

8課時

教學重點： 1.掌握、運用簡單的修辭手法： 明喻和暗喻

2.通過句子釋義，理解課文中難句

3.通過篇章結構分析，掌握文章的主旨大意和寫作方法 教學難點： 1.掌握重點詞匯及其同義、同形詞辨析

2.明喻和暗喻寫作修辭手法

3.加強學生的口語練習

教學內容： 1.了解文章的作者Pira Sudham

2.掌握afford, now and then, mind, bleed, barter, replace, litter, fashion, spring(v.), occur, pass sth.on to sb.，tie sb.down等重點詞匯和短語的意義及用法.教學重點： 1.掌握、運用簡單的修辭手法： 明喻和暗喻 2.通過句子釋義，理解課文中難句

3.通過篇章結構分析，掌握文章的主旨大意和寫作方法 教學難點：

1.掌握重點詞匯及其同義、同形詞辨析 2.明喻和暗喻寫作修辭手法 3.加強學生的口語練習

Unit 4

The Boy and the Bank Officer 教學時數: 10課時(理論加實踐)

教學重點： 1.掌握重點詞匯及其同義、同形詞辨析

2.加強學生的口語練習

教學難點： 通過句子釋義，理解課文中難句 教學內容： 了解銀行的發展歷史。

掌握“happen to do, in the first place, overlighted, authority, more than, think twice about, as to whether, no?but to, one cannot but do, move in sth,.zero in on sth, damn”等重點詞匯和短語的意義及用法.Unit 5

Angles On a Pin 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點: 識別關鍵語匯（形容詞、名詞和短語）以分析文章的邏輯結構及其效果； 教學難點： 1.分析活動場景寫作中的行為動詞、象聲詞、同義詞、短句、斷句;

2.通過多種方式賞析精彩段落的修辭特點，幫助學生掌握活動場景寫作的要素和技巧 教學內容: 1.以形象的方式結合課文內容發展順序，帶領學生了解我們平時遇到的許多問題的答案都不是唯一的，看問題要從不同的角度出發。盡管這與我們現行的教育制度有些不合，但是相信這樣更能夠啟迪學生的智慧和創造力。

2.啟發學生尋找關鍵語匯，總結全文整體的邏輯結構和各個部分的行文安排以及由此達到的效果。

Unit 6

The monsters on the Maple Street 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點： 識別關鍵語匯（形容詞、名詞和短語）以分析文章的邏輯結構及其效果；

教學難點： 分析活動場景寫作中的行為動詞、象聲詞、同義詞、短句、斷句和比喻及其效果。教學內容： 1.以形象的方式結合課文內容發展順序，帶領學生了解科幻小說以及戲劇的相關知識，培養學生的想象力和創造能力。

2.啟發學生尋找關鍵語匯，總結全文整體的邏輯結構和各個部分的行文安排以及由此達到的效果。

3.通過多種方式賞析精彩段落的修辭特點，幫助學生掌握活動場景寫作的要素和和技巧。

Unit 7

Mandela’s Garden

教學時數:

10課時(理論加實踐)教學重點：

幫助學生深刻地認識該文的主人公，幫助學生樹立正確的人生觀;教學難點： 文章的課后討論，及所學語言點的融會貫通

教學內容：

1.以形象的方式，帶領學生了解曼德拉的一生以及他所作出的貢獻；

2.啟發學生尋找關鍵語匯，總結全文整體的邏輯結構和各個部分的行文安排以及由此達到的效果，同時講解每段伴隨出現的重點語言點；

期末復習: 4課時 II級(第一年第二學期)的任務：在68學時內完成第一冊第八到第十五單元的教學，要求繼續大力盤活中學所學內容。鞏固學生良好語音。培養學生獨立工作能力（如記筆記、會使用參考書查閱課文相關背景及人物等）具體為：

Unit 8

My personal Manager 教學時數:

8課時

教學重點：

1.本文結構；

2.文章的語言點；

教學難點：

文章的課后討論，及所學語言點的融會貫通。

教學內容：

1.以形象的方式，帶領學生了解作家的寫作風格；

2.啟發學生尋找關鍵語匯，總結全文整體的邏輯結構和各個部分的行文安排以及由此達到的效果，同時講解每段伴隨出現的重點語言點；

Unit 9

Against All Odds 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點：

識別關鍵語匯（形容詞、名詞和短語）以分析文章的邏輯結構及其效果；

教學難點:

通過討論精彩段落寫作的要素和手段，幫助學生掌握描寫該種情形的技巧，并能夠進行相似主題的短文欣賞和寫作。

教學內容：

1.以形象的方式結合課文內容發展順序，帶領學生了解霍金生平，提高學生勇于面對困難、克服困難的意識；

2.啟發學生尋找關鍵語匯，總結全文整體的邏輯結構和各個部分的行文安排以及由此達到的效果

Unit10

The Green Banana 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點：

識別關鍵語匯（形容詞、名詞和短語）以分析文章的邏輯結構及其效果；

教學難點：

分析活動場景寫作中的行為動詞、象聲詞、同義詞、短句、斷句和比喻及其效果。教學內容：

1.以形象的方式結合課文內容發展順序，帶領學生了解不同于本民族的文化和風俗習慣。開拓學生的視野，擴大知識面。

2.啟發學生尋找關鍵語匯，總結全文整體的邏輯結構和各個部分的行文安排以及由此達到的效果；

3.通過多種方式賞析精彩段落的修辭特點，幫助學生掌握活動場景寫作的要素和技巧。

Unit 11

The Midnight Visitor 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點：

通過討論精彩段落寫作的要素和手段，幫助學生掌握描寫該種情形的技巧，并能夠進行相似主題的短文欣賞和寫作。

教學難點：

識別關鍵語匯（形容詞、名詞和短語）以分析文章的邏輯結構及其效果； 教學內容：

1.以形象的方式結合課文內容發展順序，帶領學生理解課文；

2.啟發學生尋找關鍵語匯，總結全文整體的邏輯結構和各個部分的行文安排以及由此達到的效果。

Unit 12

Kindness of Strangers 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點：

1.掌握come upon ,leave sb./sth.done, intrigue, take a gamble, watch out，run contrary to, shoulder, would rather...than..., run sb.over, in spite of, 等重點詞匯和短語的意義及用法。

2.學習With和它的復合賓語作狀語

3.復習動詞＋名詞的搭配，英語中復合詞的構成

教學難點：

訓練 when 引導的定語從句，what 引導的主語從句，以及同位語從句的用法

教學內容：

了解作者及其背景知識，理解課文主題為美國社會中人與人的關系和社會道德觀。

Unit 13

Christmas Day in the Morning 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點 1.背景文化: 賽珍珠及圣誕節；

2．文學作品的賞析:倒敘;

教學難點： 文學中的修辭手法――頭韻和委婉語.教學內容 1.了解作者及其背景知識；

2.熟悉本文使用的寫作手法；

3.掌握比喻、頭韻及委婉語等修辭手法；

4.通過深刻理解文章內涵，培養學生的關愛之心和相關的討論能力，同時掌握文中的核心語言點。

Unit 14

After Twenty Years 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點：

掌握on the beat, barely, to empty, air(n.), to work out, lose track of, to turn up, get stuck, 等重點詞匯和短語的意義及用法。

教學難點：

1.復習讓步狀語從句，分析含有三個現在分詞短語做伴隨狀語的復雜句子

2.熟悉一般疑問句的否定形式表示驚訝的用法

3.掌握委婉語 教學內容：

1.作者及作品簡介

2.了解文章結構

3.分析人物角色

4.理解故事主題

Unit 15

Touched by the Moon 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點：

掌握to touch, to miss, to reflect on, to bathe in, typical of, to shape, to drum into 等重點詞匯和短語的意義及用法。

復習被動語態的用法，教學難點：

掌握兩種常用的修辭手段――明喻和暗喻

教學內容： 了解作者及其背景知識，通過深刻理解文章內涵，重新審視人與自然的關系，同時掌握文中的核心語言點。

期末復習: 4課時

III級(第二年第一學期)的任務：在68學時內完成第二冊第一到第八單元的教學，繼續打好語言基本功，在狠抓聽說的前提下，加強對寫作和翻譯能力的訓練。指導學生進行廣泛閱讀，進一步擴大知識面，提高對英語國家社會、文化等方面的了解。具體為：

Unit 1

Another School Year-What For 教學時數:

10課時

（理論加實踐）教學重點：

1.文學作品的賞析；

2.文學中的修辭手法―委婉語的使用

3.構詞法：詞綴 教學難點：

1.掌握委婉語；

2.通過深刻理解文章內涵，培養學生社會洞察力和相關的討論能力，同時掌握文中的核心語言點

教學內容：

1.了解作者及其背景知識；

2.熟悉本文使用的寫作手法；

Unit 2

Maheegun My Brother 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點：

1.關于作品主題的賞析與討論；

2．深入了解背景知識；

3．豐富的動作語匯；多樣的狩獵語匯和天氣語匯； 教學難點：

1.理解熟悉描述動物動作語匯；

2.通過深刻理解文章內涵，培養學生相關的討論能力，同時掌握文中的核心語言點 教學內容:

1.熟悉本文使用的主要語言風格；

2.熟練掌握倒裝、明喻與暗喻等修辭手法；

Unit 3

More Crime and Less Punishment 教學時數: 10課時

（理論加實踐）教學重點： 1.課文的理解與分析

2.文中大量表達方式的學習與強化 教學難點： 1.議論文的寫作技巧

2.學習議論性文體中顯著的寫作特征。教學內容: 1.了解美國司法制度中的關鍵概念。

2.學習文中一些長句的寫法。

3.通過課文理解與主題討論使學生能夠使用相關短語與表達方式。

Unit 4

The Nightingale and the Rose 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點: 掌握重點詞匯及完成練習；

教學難點： 識別關鍵詞匯及分析理解難句。

教學內容： 通過《夜鶯與玫瑰》使學生對神話故事中的愛情展開討論并理解作者Oscar Wilde 透過表面的神話故事所隱含的對人生的評論。

Unit 5

Say Yes

教學時數: 10課時

（理論加實踐）

教學重點：

啟發學生尋找重點詞匯，運用文章中的語言和短語詞匯復述故事，幫助學生把擴充詞匯量和在具體情景中使用詞匯有機結合起來,并且討論提供不同的故事結局 教學難點：

熟練掌握構詞法和一些修辭手法

教學內容：

1.以課文內容為基礎，借助一些文化背景資料和圖片使學生通過文化背景知識，了解西方國家中存在的社會尖銳問題。

2.通過問答和講解的方式，幫助學生對社會尖銳問題獲得感性認識。

3.通過討論深入探討這種社會現象的同時，提高學生討論問題的口語表達能力，鍛煉學生的英語運用能力

Unit 6

The Man in the Water 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點： 識別關鍵詞匯及分析理解難句。教學難點： 賞析敘事技巧。

教學內容： 1.討論災難中普通人所體現出的非凡的英雄主義；

2.掌握重點詞匯及完成練習.Unit 7

The Greatest Invention 教學時數: 10課時

（理論加實踐）

教學重點：

1.學習文中大量常用表達方式的運用。

2.通過課文主題的分析和學生的自主討論使學生對科學的目的，科學對社會的作用，科學家的動力等話題有所思考并能得出自己的結論。

教學難點：

1.課文的理解與分析與學生對主題的討論

2．了解現代寓言

教學內容：

1.講述作者生平，著作，作品特色以及文中提到的細菌戰爭，使學生認識到細菌戰對人類的危害。

2.通過精彩的故事線索對課文進行分析通過神幻小說，寓言，現代寓言的講解使學生了解相近文體的相同與不同。

期末復習：4課時

Ⅶ級(第二年第二學期)的任務：在 68學時內完成第二冊第八到第十五單元的教學，要求繼續完成基礎階段的訓練，努力加強寫作和翻譯能力的訓練。具體為：

Unit 8

Psychologically Speaking 教學時數: 10課時

（理論加實踐）

教學重點：

精講課文使學生掌握語言點啟發學生尋找重點詞匯，運用文章中的語言和短語詞匯復述故事，幫助學生把擴充詞匯量和在具體情景中使用詞匯有機結合起來。并且討論提供不同的故事結局。

教學難點：

通過討論深入探討這種社會現象的同時，提高學生討論問題的口語表達能力，鍛煉學生的英語運用能力

教學內容： 1.借助多種教學途徑介紹文化背景知識。

2.熟悉課文的寫作手法，通過一對美國普通家庭的母女觀念上的沖突，引發了不同時代人的觀念差異。文章多以普通對話為主，口語交流，語言通俗簡單易懂，揭示了一個嚴肅的社會問題。

3.采用多樣形式，結合本課特點和授課實際，由學生分角色朗讀課文，分飾角色，以話劇的形式表現故事和結局。布置練習，通過課后練習隨堂做使學生加深對所涉及的內容的理解和掌握。設計話題激發學生聯系實際談談兩代人的代溝問題。

Unit 9

Quick Fix society 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點：

1.課文的理解與分析

2.文中大量表達方式的學習與強化 教學難點：

說明文的寫作技巧

教學內容：

1.了解文中提到的Pennsylvania Dutch town 的獨特風格

2.學習文中當代的一些表達方式和縮略語

3.學習說明性文體中顯著的寫作特征

Unit 10

The Richer, the Poorer 教學時數: 10課時

（理論加實踐）

教學重點：

1.文學作品的賞析；

2.文章中重點詞匯及重點句型的講解與介紹

教學難點：

文學中的修辭手法―仿擬，提喻，對比等的使用 教學內容:

1.了解作者及其背景知識；

2.熟悉本文使用的寫作手法；

3.掌握仿擬，提喻，對比等修辭手法；

4.通過深刻理解文章內涵，培養學生社會洞察力和相關的討論能力，同時掌握文中的核心語言點。

Unit 11

You Have to Get Me Out of Here 教學時數:

8課時

教學重點：

1.課文的理解與分析

2.文中動作動詞的學習與強化 教學難點：

3.學習敘述性文體的特征。教學內容：

1.了解登山常識。

2.學習文中動作動詞的用法。

3.通過復述課文使學生能夠使用動作動詞與相關表達方式。

Unit 12

Confessions of a Miseducated Man 教學時數:

10課時

（理論加實踐）

教學重點：

詞匯、難句及對文章深層含義的理解 教學難點：

1.文章寫作技巧分析

2.語言技能訓練

教學內容：

1.作者及背景知識介紹

2.語言點及若干難句的逐一解釋

3.通過學習本課，使學生提高理解頗具難度文章的能力。

Unit 13

Blueprint for Success 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點：

課文的理解與分析

教學難點：

文章中重點詞匯及重點句型的講解與介紹 教學內容：

1.文化背景知識介紹

2.精講課文使學生掌握語言點啟發學生尋找重點詞匯

3.熟悉本文的寫作手法

Unit 14

Space Shuttle Challenger 教學時數: 8課時

教學重點： 1.通過課文理解與主題討論使學生能夠使用相關短語與表達方式。

2.文章中重點詞匯及重點句型的講解與介紹 教學難點： 熟悉本文使用的寫作手法和文體風格 教學內容： 1.背景知識

2..結構分析

3.寫作風格

4.語言理解――長難句解析，核心詞匯學習

5.以課文內容為基礎，使學生了解人類在科學研究和發現中所作出的奉獻和犧牲，甚至包括自己的生命，但人類從沒把探索的腳步放慢。

Unit 15

The Riddle of Time 教學時數:

10課時

（理論加實踐）

教學重點： 1.學會分析作者從獨特的視角闡述問題

2.課文的理解與分析

教學難點： 文章中重點詞匯及重點句型的講解與介紹

教學內容: 1.通過課文主題的分析和學生的自主討論使學生對“我們是誰？ 我們在做什么 ？我們為什么而活？ 等問題有所思考并能得出自己的結論。并能理解時間對我們生活所帶來的重要影響。2.作者及背景知識介紹

3.語言點及若干難句的逐一解釋

4.文章寫作技巧分析

期末復習：4課時

五、考核

本課程屬考試課，采用閉卷形式考核，考試時間為100分鐘。學期成績評定由出勤、平時成績和期末成績構成，出勤10%，平時占30 %，期末占60 %。考核內容重在考核學生綜合運用英語的能力。

六、教材與主要參考書

本課程選用的教材名為《現代大學英語》 精讀，由楊立民總主編，外語教學與研究出版社出版，版本為2002年版。

作業說明：

本課程中在全面提高學生綜合應用英語的能力。因此，作業的設計由課前預習、課后練習兩部分組成。課前預習包括討論，圍繞問題進行預習等。課后練習圍繞每一單元后的作業展開。同時學生增加閱讀面，加強知識的積累。

第五篇：英語選擇題

1.As a reward ________ passing the exams, she got a new bike from her parents.A.in

B.on

C.by

D.for

2.She felt like ________ frustration, but she was determined not to lose her self-control.A.to cry out of

B.to cry for

C.crying out of

D.crying for

3.All animals communicate, but our special method of speech is __________ to human beings.A.aware

B.unique

C.absolute

D.continual

4.The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A.effective

B.ability

C.response

D.explicit

5.The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A.response

B.comment

C.answer

D.reply

6.The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ the murder last week.A.limited

B.made

C.did D.committed

7.They had to examine the dead tiger before they were _______ as to who killed it.A.positive

B.senior

C.virtual

D.vital

8.He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A.visual

B.critical

C.favorite

D.essential

9.Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the city.A.founded

B.raised C.arose

D.produced

10.Some previous study of music or performance experience is desirable though not a formal ________ for students wishing to take the course.A.requirement

B.commitment

C.management

D.assignment

11.He has surely ________ his government to continuing down the path of economic reform.A.commented

B.communicate

C.guaranteed

D.committed

12.It was hard work but we all felt ________ at the end of the project.A.embarrassed

B.frustrated

C.rewarded

D.challenged

13.The combination of virtual and traditional learning will ________ the scope of every lesson and increase the students' interest.A.reflect

B.instruct

C.hinder

D.expand

14.It would be best to deal with these issues at once, before problems ________.A.arise

B.reflect

C.expand

D.challenge

15.There is talk of raising the admission ________ to restrict the number of students on campus.A.assignments

B.requirements

C.commitments

D.minimum

16.The reality is, as it has always been, that teaching is a rewarding, but at times ________ profession.A.instructing

B.benefiting

C.well-paying

D.frustrating

17.Dennison was known to pay his men handsomely, but in return he expected complete loyalty, total ________, and absolute respect.A.judgment

B.statement

C.commitment

D.assignment

18.The Government is ________ to health service in order to make sure that everyone in need of treatment receives it.A.expanded

B.committed

C.commented

D.communicated

19.During the interview I was the first to ask him ________ questions that put the Bonn government in an awkward position.A.instructing

B.intimidating

C.rewarding

D.embarrassing

20.I didn't realize the food problem was so ________ in this city;with winter coming, many people would starve to death without more help.A.essential

B.critical

C.explicit

D.effective

21.Some came to obtain new power, some to laugh, and others to satisfy their ________.A.humor

B.confidence

C.conflict

D.curiosity

22.I'm sure this delightful book will ________ to children of all ages.A.appeal

B.attract

C.interest

D.draw

23.The report said that general ________ of the policy was still slow in coming.A.argument

B.acceptance

C.response

D.curiosity

24.Have ________, my dear.Some things take time.A.credibility

B.perfection

C.guidance

D.patience

25.This has tended to foster(養成)a very negative ________ toward this company and its staff.A.sense

B.belief

C.attitude

D.reason

26.Jack was astonished.He just sat there ____________.A.with a wide open mouth

B.with a mouth wide and open

C.with a open wide mouth

D.with his mouth wide open

27.Jim rode along ____________.A.his dog is running and barking after him

B.with his dog's running and barking after him

C.with his dog running and barking after him D.his dog being running and barking after him

28.There are four factories in our institute, ____________.A.while each having over 100 workers

B.each having over 100 workers

C.which there are over 100 workers

D.with each that has over 100 workers

29.I lost your telephone number._______ I would have rung you up long before.A.And

B.But

C.Otherwise

D.Unless

30.I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A.concerning

B.horrible

C.upset

D.awful

31.The changes you have made to the rules are too ________.The rest of the members will never accept them.A.fine

B.excited

C.radical

D.tuneless

32.No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A.anyway

B.any way

C.in a way

D.in the way

33.That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.A.many

B.very

C.that much

D.so

34.The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A.pleasant

B.horrible

C.healthy

D.exciting

35.What a ________ smell!Open the window and air out the room.A.disgusting

B.pleasing

C.wonderful

D.disturbed

36.It should of course be given back.There is no ________ about that.A.argument

B.reason

C.view

D.point

37.None of the people in the purchasing(購買)department office will ________ that they have made the wrong decision in buying that stuff at such a high price;they want to continue telling people they are perfect.A.accept

B.adopt

C.neglect

D.admit

38.If two beliefs, ideas, or interests are in ________, they are very different and are against one another.A.struggle

B.fight

C.conflict

D.trouble

39.The idea ________ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.A.appealed

B.interested

C.drew

D.attracted

40.Please go away and let me get on with my work ________.A.in peace and quiet

B.at peace

C.for silence

D.in quietly

41.Even if they survive such a serious accident, they will be badly hurt or ________ for life.A.cured

B.crippled

C.cared

D.contracted

42.Disease _________ during the journey and many passengers had to be rushed to hospital for treatment.A.broke out

B.broke down

C.started off

D.started out

43.A good swimmer should learn to __________ the movements of his arms and legs.A.combine B.connect

C.cooperate

D.coordinate

44.It is considered inappropriate for a former president to _________ in commerce.A.occupy

B.adjust

C.conduct

D.engage

45.The small town became a tourist attraction and its only restaurant became so crowded that the ______________ had to eat at home every night.A.locals

B.citizens

C.migrants

D.emigrants

46.The products have been __________ to strict tests before leaving the factory.A.subjected

B.adjusted

C.objected

D.constricted

47.Nobody knows ___________ how many people are to be blamed for the coalmine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth.A.inwardly

B.before

C.cleverly

D.precisely

48.The large wings of that bird ___________ it to fly high and fast.A.make

B.enable C.force D.realize

49.Twenty years ago it was common to see people ____________ from hunger on the streets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.A.calling

B.preventing

C.resulting

D.collapsing

50.After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.A.weigh

B.like

C.grow

D.increase

51.____________ at the price list, he'd have known what would happen in the end.A.Had Mr.Robinson looked

B.For Mr.Robinson looked

C.Have Mr.Robinson looked

D.Before Mr.Robinson looked

52.If he _______ the policeman honestly, he would not have been arrested.A.would answer

B.answer

C.should answer

D.had answered

53.After Stephen's sudden ____________ during the meeting, he was rushed to hospital.A.collapse

B.stress

C.cripple D.bang

54.If you have difficulty ____________ a particular book, please ask one of the librarians for assistance.A.to locate

B.locate

C.locating

D.of locating

55.A fire started in the plane, and the pilot was forced to make an ____________ landing.A.emergence

B.merging

C.emerging

D.emergency

56.____________ international pressure, progress has slowed in the peace talks.A.In despite of

B.Despite

C.Despite of

D.In spite

57.The victims suffered ____________ head injuries in the accident.A.secure

B.severe

C.sincere

D.stern

58.Riding a bike helps develop a child's sense of ____________.A.direction

B.movement

C.balance

D.coordination

59.Carter is in charge of the office while I'm ____________.A.leaving B.on leaving

C.on leave

D.on relief

60.Although we welcome the proposal, we shall ____________ detailed examination in the committee.A.subject it to

B.subject to

C.subject to it

D.subject it

61.When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A.effective

B.relaxed

C.conscious

D.obvious

62.The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A.attitude

B.reaction

C.effect

D.impression

63.He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A.consistent

B.committed

C.content

D.engaged

64.It is very difficult, for the time being, to ________ how much money is needed.A.account

B.sign

C.range

D.estimate

65.The teacher praised and rewarded the good ________ of his students in class.A.status

B.behavior

C.function

D.sign

66.We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A.pay

B.focus

C.absorb

D.promote

67.It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A.reactions

B.views

C.ideas

D.opinions

68.Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?

A.impresses

B.focuses

C.projects

D.communicates

69.She has been known to become upset at the ________ of blood.A.sight

B.view

C.show

D.range

70.The age ________ of the study population will greatly influence the final result.A.barrier

B.position

C.distance

D.range

71.He knew what he had to do, and he got up and did it before he changed his ________.A.head

B.mind

C.brain

D.sense

72.Edwina's office faced south and had a(n)________ of the lake.A.sight

B.look

C.impression

D.view

73.For most people in China, the bicycle is still their main ________ of transport.A.means

B.impression

C.attraction

D.course

74.The movement and noise of the machines ________ him completely.A.reacted

B.hold

C.noticed

D.absorbed

75.Mary was so _______ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A.attracted

B.excited

C.absorbed

D.drawn

76.Many of the children ________ some difficulty in learning the material.A.ran

B.encountered

C.acquainted

D.influenced

77.His facial ________ told me that he didn't want to discuss the issue.A.expression

B.feeling

C.meaning

D.show

78.Motoring organizations have started a(n)________ for safer roads in the area.A.action

B.measure

C.campaign

D.achievement

79.Given the general ________ of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A.function

B.situation

C.manner

D.state

80.To secure our future, we need a(n)________ economic strategy.A.consistent

B.obvious

C.interested

D.huge

81.Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.A.method

B.way

C.means

D.approach

82.Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _______ the basic order in language learning.A.assists

B.constitutes

C.establishes

D.founds

83.If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A.alarmed

B.scared

C.surprised

D.confused

84.He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A.likes

B.unlike

C.likely

D.liked

85.The teacher handed _____ books to every student at the beginning of the class.A.on

B.down

C.over

D.out

86.The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A.established

B.built C.founded

D.found

87.His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A.attracted

B.suffered

C.distracted

D.related

88.She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A.significant

B.aware

C.confident

D.intense

89.______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.A.For fear that

B.Because

C.While

D.Until

90.I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A.because

B.which

C.that

D.where

91.As a result, we do not see ourselves as capable of giving any useful opinion on the possible ______ that a trial might have on his health.A.effects

B.affects

C.adopts

D.adjusts

92.The university has already cut its budget as much as possible without ______ its quality and reputation.A.correcting

B.adopting

C.risking

D.effecting

93.______ your age or knowledge of the language, you'll be 100% involved in your studies from the first lesson to the last.A.As a result of

B.In spite

C.Despite of

D.Regardless of

94.His policies, especially in the first two years of his presidency, have often been ______ and contradictory.A.confuse

B.confusing

C.demanded

D.demanding

95.They carried the chairs and benches ________ as it was raining outside.A.indoor

B.indoors

C.outdoor

D.outdoors

96.This is my first time in this city, so the first thing I need to do is know about the bus ________ here.A.routes

B.roads

C.ways

D.paths

97.He said he had caught a bad cold and told me to ________ him.A.stay at

B.stay up

C.stay in

D.stay away from

98.You can ________ how surprised I was when I was told that I had received the highest marks on the final examination.A.imagine

B.register

C.boast D.yell

99.The thief's actions ________ a heavy punishment, and the judge sentenced him to ten years in prison.A.called out

B.called at

C.called for

D.called on

100.I know nothing about him ______ that he lives next door with a peculiar dog.A.except with

B.addition to

C.except

D.only

101.________ the trashman went to the garden to pick up garbage, the old lady would stare at him in surprise.A.Each time

B.At a time

C.At one time

D.Once upon a time

102.He lived in Shanghai and Beijing, but doesn't like ________ city very much.A.neither

B.both

C.each

D.either

103.Go ________ home at once and don't stop off anywhere on the route.A.just

B.only

C.right

D.rightly

104.________ to what they had expected, the film ended up a total failure.A.Oppose

B.Contrary

C.Against

D.Opposing

105.I haven't read this book, and my brother hasn't ________.A.either

B.neither

C.also

D.too

106.Thanks go to the trashmen who leave the streets ________ each night.A.cleanest

B.cleaner

C.cleaning

D.cleanlier

107.With the job ________, he went to see a film with his colleagues.A.done

B.doing C.to do

D.do

108.Neither his friends nor his mother ________ his marriage to that girl.A.accept

B.accepts

C.agree

D.agrees

109.He made up his mind to ________ the post till the end of the year.A.keep in

B.remain under

C.stay at

D.go on

110.Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A.calls for

B.calls out

C.calls in

D.calls at

111.I don't think he will change his mind, ________?

A.won't he

B.do I

C.will he

D.don't I

112.__________ that the pilot couldn't fly through it.A.The storm so severe was

B.So severe was the storm

C.So the storm was severe

D.Such was the storm severe

113.Hardly ____________ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A.they had got to the bus stop

B.did they get to the bus stop

C.were they got to the bus stop

D.had they got to the bus stop

114.No sooner _________ than the truck started off.A.his luggage was loaded

B.had his luggage been loaded

C.loaded his luggage

D.his luggage was being loaded

115._______ thought this was a good thing.A.Not everybody

B.Not anybody

C.Only somebody

D.Just somebody

116.“Did Jack and Tom understand her?” “No._______ of them is very bright.”

A.No one

B.None

C.Not one

D.Neither

117.English words are not always spelled _______.A.the way they sound

B.the way they to sound

C.the way they are sounding

D.as they are sounding

118.He arrived late, _______ was annoying.A.what

B.that C.which

D.the which

119.Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no ________.A.foundation

B.possibility

C.exception

D.ignorance

120.He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A.instinct

B.imagination

C.reaction

D.reality

121.He refuses to let others speak, as he ________ every meeting.A.confronts

B.affects

C.attaches

D.dominates

122.The creating of the first steam-powered machine, by James Watt, was a(n)________ idea that required thought and great effort.A.spontaneous

B.original

C.previous

D.cautious

123.Young children have a limited attention ________ and can't focus on one activity for long.A.range

B.span

C.reach

D.spread

124.At the end of the game, the whole crowd ________ their feet and cheered wildly.A.emerged from

B.rose from

C.got to

D.stood up

125.She can't remember committing the murder, although all the facts point to her ________.A.guilt

B.intention

C.violence

D.victim

126.Still, in their journal articles, these researchers are ________ about telling people to give up dieting.A.accurate

B.cautious

C.apparent

D.aware

127.Mr.Clark and Mr.Chrétien may indeed ________ to make up after years of conflict.A.contrive

B.acquaint

C.acquire

D.admit

128.The fire was started when a passing motorist carelessly ________ a cigarette out of his car.A.attached

B.shook

C.tossed

D.turned

129.I went to the photo shop to have my photos _______________ to cover my walls at home.A.enlarged

B.adjusted

C.adopted

D.afforded

130.These were the people who ________ using force to stop violence.A.advocated

B.argued

C.intended

D.offended

131.Such thoughts will ________ the way the courts decide on what sentence to pass on the accused.A.effect

B.impress C.absorb

D.affect

132.Most people believe that he is quite ________ of lying to get out of trouble.A.capable

B.enabled

C.able

D.skilled

133.The writer clearly ________ his readers to identify with the main character.A.tends

B.extends

C.intends

D.designs

134.We were told that most of our luggage would be ________ by sea.A.approached

B.transported C.handled

D.communicated

135.His letters ________ a different side of his personality.A.imagine

B.advocate

C.reveal D.dominate

136.Patients, it is claimed, were kept in ________ of what was wrong with them.A.foundation

B.possibility

C.exception

D.ignorance

137.They have ________ as the leading scientists in their field.A.emerged

B.known

C.broken

D.recognized

138.The product is aimed at young people in the 18-25 age _______.A.range

B.span

C.reach

D.spread

139.I thought I would remain calm, but when I was ________ by the TV camera, I became very nervous.A.confronted

B.affected

C.attached

D.dominated

140.Our local hospital has become the latest ________ of the cuts in government spending.A.guilt

B.intention

C.violence

D.victim

141.Without a passport, leaving the country is _______.A.out of question

B.without question

C.in the question

D.out of the question

142.His opinions would often ____________ from one extreme to the other.A.transfer

B.enhance

C.flash

D.swing

143.The audience ___________ the decision, but I pointed out that we ought not to relax about this matter.A.applauded for

B.applauded

C.applauded to

D.applauded at

144.Additional time is required for cooking or ___________ homemade dishes.A.chill

B.to chill

C.chilled

D.chilling

145.While she waited, she tried to __________ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation.A.occupy

B.compose

C.think D.intensify

146.The children will now play some pieces of music that they __________ themselves.A.were taught

B.composed

C.accomplished

D.worked

147.The psychologist advised them to __________ a certain portion of time each evening for homework.A.set about

B.set apart

C.set aside

D.set out

148.It is __________ that a prospective employer should want to know if someone has a criminal record.A.reasoning

B.a reason for

C.reasoned

D.reasonable

149.A credit card is particularly useful __________ and there are often insurance benefits if you pay for your travel with the card.A.when it is traveling

B.when traveling

C.traveling

D.when they are traveling

150.The general health situation in the city seems reasonably _________.A.satisfied B.satisfying

C.satisfactory

D.satisfaction

151.A police car sped down the street, __________.A.lights flashing

B.lights flashed

C.lights were flashing

D.lights to flash

152.Have you seen Henry lately? My teacher wants to know _______.A.how is he getting along

B.how he is getting along

C.what is he getting along

D.what he is getting along

153.The people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware _______ she had gone.A.of where

B.where that

C.of the place that

D.the place

154.The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.A.aggressive

B.intentional

C.accidental

D.automatic

155.My uncle is great.In our family, he's ______ his cooking.A.famous about

B.famous with

C.famous for

D.famous in

156.It is nice to travel with ______ paid by your boss, at no cost to yourself.A.prices

B.costs

C.offers

D.activities

157.The gasoline ______ destroyed the company and injured many people.A.explored

B.extended

C.expanded

D.explosion

158.Only two people survived the fire that ______ at midnight.A.broke out

B.broke off

C.broke up

D.broke down

159.To complete the task successfully, we have to get well prepared ______.A.in advance

B.in detail

C.in turn

D.in force

160.The policeman went from house to house, ______ whether anyone had seen the lost boy.A.asking

B.interrupting

C.informing

D.introducing

161.On our trip out of the country we visited ______ in England.A.relationship

B.relation

C.relatives

D.person

162.Theory couldn't do without practice, _______ without theory.A.practice could do either

B.neither practice could do

C.practice could do neither

D.nor could practice do

163.I _______ the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.A.cannot but admit

B.cannot but to admit

C.cannot but admitting

D.cannot help but admitting

164.She hardly ever eats _______ potatoes.A.every bread or

B.bread or

C.neither bread or

D.neither bread nor

165.That's the hotel _______ last year.A.which we stayed

B.that we stayed

C.for which we stayed

D.where we stayed

166.We often advise him not to drink more wine _______ is good for his health.A.as

B.that

C.than

D.but

167.“Why does Dr.Takin prefer his office?”

“Because here he is free to do his research _______ he wants.”

A.some way

B.anyhow

C.anyway

D.whatever

168.I have never dined with you, sir;and I see no reason _______.A.how should I now

B.how I should now

C.why should I now

D.why I should now

169.Advertising is different from other forms of communication _______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A.in which

B.in this way

C.in that

D.in order that

170._______ electric wires are made from lead is common practice.A.What

B.Whether

C.That

D.How

171.Unemployment in some large cities was _______ problem that the government had to provide free grain for many of the poor people.A.so a serious

B.a such serious

C.a so serious

D.such a serious

172.No matter _______ they added to their knowledge and abilities, the old professor was never satisfied.A.what many

B.how many

C.what much

D.how much

173.They didn't break the bad news to his mother _______ that she might break down.A.unless

B.for

C.because

D.for fear

174.The strike was not a success because of the workers' leader who ________ the managers.A.sold out to

B.sold out

C.sold off

D.sold up

175.In our discussion today, I'd like first to ________ the influences that the Internet will exercise on modern life.A.account to

B.account for

C.talk

D.say

176.I work in the English department that _______ three teaching sections.A.makes of

B.constitutes

C.consists of

D.forms

177.Being ________ who you really are is the first step to integrity.A.open to

B.open for

C.open with

D.open about

178.You asked me if you should move your parents in.Well, I can't advise you on such a question;it's a matter of ________.A.consciousness

B.conscience

C.kindness

D.sympathy

179.The ________ she is in is whether to get married and live her own life or to stay at home supporting the family.A.trouble

B.problem

C.choice

D.dilemma

180.Though ________ possible punishment, some students are still inclined to cheat on tests.A.aware of

B.knowing

C.recognizing

D.being aware

181.To cheat or not to cheat, this is a(n)________ of honesty.A.question

B.problem

C.request

D.issue

182.To be frank, I'd rather you ________ in the case.A.will not be involved B.not involved

C.not to be involved

D.were not involved

183.If you think that the illness might be serious you should not ______ going to the doctor.A.put off

B.hold back

C.put away

D.hold up

184.If you want to know the train timetable, please ______ at the booking office.A.acquire

B.inquire

C.request

D.require

185.He thought that _______.A.the effort doing the job was not worth

B.the effort was not worth in doing the job

C.it was not worth the effort doing the job

D.it was not worth the effort by doing the job

186.The coming of the railways in the 1830s ______ our society and economic life.A.transformed

B.transported

C.transferred

D.translated

187.I have no objection _____ the evening with them.A.to spend

B.to spending

C.of spending

D.spending

188.Realizing that he hadn't enough money and ________ to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.A.not wanted

B.not to want

C.not wanting

D.wanting not

189.In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should ______ his results in logical order and clear language.A.perceive

B.protest

C.raise

D.present

190.They are teachers and don't realize ______ to start and run a company.A.what it takes

B.what takes it

C.what they take

D.what takes them

191.There was not a hut in the village _______ he had not brought food and comfort.A.which

B.to which

C.in which

D.that

192.______ they reached the center of the city, they stopped the car at a restaurant.A.Before a mile or so when

B.For a mile or so after

C.Further than a mile or so

D.A mile or so before

193._______ is of no concern to me.A.It rains or not

B.Whether it rains or not

C.If or not it rains

D.Will it rain

194._______ the prisoner escaped is a mystery.A.What

B.Whatever

C.How

D.However

195.Newton was one of the greatest men _______ ever lived.A.he

B.that

C.which

D.whom

196.“What a beautiful day!” “Yes, it's _______ that I'd like to take a walk.”

A.such nice weather

B.too nice weather

C.so nice weather

D.nice weather so

197.Mrs.Lindon has _______ that she is unable to get a job.A.such small education

B.so little education

C.a such little education

D.a so small education

198.Mary has done very well, _______ she has only one year of experience teaching.A.considering that

B.in that C.as soon as

D.for that

199.You can fly to London this evening _______ you don't mind changing planes in Paris.A.provided

B.unless

C.except

D.as soon as

200.It has the same result, _______ way you do it.A.as

B.however

C.what

D.whichever