第一篇：英語(yǔ)單選(2010英語(yǔ)會(huì)考說(shuō)明原題)

1、＿＿＿computer is the mosr important invention of＿＿＿twentieth century.A.A;the

B.The;the

C.The;不填

D.A;不填

2、My uncle was poor but liked fashion,so he＿＿＿ofen dress up as a rich man.A.need

B.would

C.could

D.should

3、Workers build shelters for survivors whose homes＿＿＿in the earthquake.A.had been destroyed B.had destroyed

C.were being destroyed

D.were destroyed

4、The National Park,＿＿＿with cherry tree flowers,looks as though it is covered with pink show A.covering

B.covered

C.being covered

D.having covered

5、＿＿＿at a strange‐looking house,he showed me into a large,bright clean room.A.Arrived

B.Being arrived

C.Arriving

D.To arrive

6、Always keep a first‐aid kit（急救箱）in your home‐just＿＿＿there is an accident.A.in case

B.so that

C.as though

D.even if

7、＿＿＿you want to have fun and more than fun,come to Disneyland!A.As

B.If

C.Because

D.Until

8、In 1983,there were only 200 computers＿＿＿to the Internet.A.to connect

B.connecting

C.connect

D.connected

9、He was forced to leave Iceland because he had an accident,＿＿＿h(yuǎn)e got into trouble.A.where

B.that

C.during which

D.for which

10、I still remembered the day＿＿＿I gave my first lecture in college.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.how

11、I like music.I like to lisen to＿＿＿music after dinner.A.little

B.a little

C.few

D.a few

12、Every year in September or October,the Mid‐Autumn Festival＿＿＿by the Chinese people all over the world.A.is celebrated

B.celebrated

C.celebrates

D.was celebrated

13、Millions of people all over China＿＿＿TV when the spaceship landed safely.A.are watching

B.han watched

C.watch

D.were watching

14、No one knows exactly how the earth＿＿＿,as it happened so long ago.A.has began

B.begins

C.had began

D.began

15、Paper cuts＿＿＿show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.A.which

B.who

C.whose

D.when

16、In your inmost heart you must believe that you can succeed＿＿＿others have failed.A.after

B.because

C.if

D.where

17、She has helped to set up special places＿＿＿they can live safely.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.where

18、Of all her films, I like this one＿＿＿.It’s not worth watching at all.A.most

B.least

C.worst

D.best

19、Auckland is called”the city of sails”because it has＿＿＿boats than anywhere else in the world.A.more

B.many

C.much

D.most 20、At midnight Susan put her head down on her pillow and went to sleep but I＿＿＿awake.A.stayed

B.became

C.looked

D.seemed

21、—How long＿＿＿in Shanghai? —Till I get settled.A.are you staying

B.would you stay

C.had you stayed

D.have you stayed

22、—I am searching for some gloves to go with my new dress.—How about this＿＿＿? A.loaf

B.group

C.pair

D.pile

23、—I wonder, Mr Adams,＿＿＿you’d mind us asking a few questions.—Not at all.Go right ahead.A.that

B.why

C.where

D.if

24、Yout IQ tells you how intelligent you are,＿＿＿your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.A.so

B.for

C.while

D.or

25、He made many successful films and TV shows,＿＿＿h(yuǎn)e is most famous for his Superman films.A.for

B.or

C.so

D.but

26、Do you want a friend＿＿＿you could tell everything,like your deepest feelings and thoughts? A.to whom

B.that

C.to which

D.whose

27、Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals(狂歡節(jié)),＿＿＿take place forty days before Easter,usually in February.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where

28、The twins blamed＿＿＿for over‐watering the houseplants.A.another

B.each other

C.either

D.the other

29、To lead a happy successful life requires a high EQ‐the higher＿＿＿.A、the good

B.the better

C.the much

D.the more 30、You may find＿＿＿astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak.A.one

B.this

C.that

D.it

31、Don’t worry,Mr.Hunter.Just＿＿＿I explained in the e‐mail, your request will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.A.after

B.as

C.when

D.because

32、The roses in the park＿＿＿beautiful in June.A.smell

B.feel

C.sound

D.taste

33、John was honored＿＿＿giving lifesaving first aid on his neighbor.A.of

B.as

C.by

D.for

34、＿＿＿you choose,you must stand by your decision.A.Whenever

B.whichever

C.however

D.whenever

35、On the workdays,＿＿＿I hear my alarm clock,I jumpout of my bed.A.as soon as

B.unless

C.as far as

D.although

36、It’s nearly time for class to start.The teacher＿＿＿be here soon.A.can

B.should

C.shall

D.need

37、China ia famous for many different types of folk dances,＿＿＿the dragon dance and the lion dance.A.included

B.to include

C.including

D.being included

38、Anne asked Jim＿＿＿she could borrow a pen from him.A.who

B.what

C.which

D.whether

39、I am very interested in China and it’s my dream＿＿＿the Great Wall one day.A.seen

B.seeing

C.see

D.to see 40、Maric Logan likes designing solar racingcars.He＿＿＿five or six different car so far.A.designs

B.will design

C.has designed

D.is designing

41、I had a good time at school and left＿＿＿some good memories.A.with

B.for

C.from

D.in

42、After graduating,he tried to work hard＿＿＿h(yuǎn)e couldmake more money for hia family.A.because

B.in case

C.until

D.so that

43、In those two years,Professor Brooks often had us＿＿＿some oral presentation in class.A.to do

B.do

C.done

D.did

44、—Excuse me,but could you please tell me the way to the gas station around here? —Sorry.There isn’t＿＿＿gas station nearby,I’m afraid.A.the

B.不填

C.a

D.one

45、According to the recent report,almost one thousand animals and plants＿＿＿in the last few years.A.have disappeared

B.disappeared

C.will diasppear

D.are diasppearing

第二篇：云南省2011英語(yǔ)會(huì)考說(shuō)明第三天單選

1.Love is ____way of life ,but not ____aim of it A.the;the

B.a;the

C

a;an

D.the;an 2.The _____shoes were covered with mud , so I asked them to take them off before they got into ____car.A.girl's;Tom's

B.girls' Toms' C.girls' Tom's

D.girl's Toms' 3.I don't like to travel to big cities, because to.one city is much like _____.A.one

B.the other

c.another

D.others 4.the tiger,a once _____animal to humans , is now ____of disappearing on the earth.A dangerous danger

B.dangerous

in danger C.in danger;in danger

D.danger;in danger 5.I came here with your mother _____to see you.A.Specially

B.special C.especially

D especial 6 E-mail,as well as telephones,____an important part in daily communication.A.have played

B.is playing

C.are playing

D.play 7.When the others had gone , he ____and put back the furniture.A.remained

B.left

C.kept

D.was

stayed 8.The boy ____be very naughty , but he is very lovely A.Might

B.can

C.should

D.must 9.The doctor recommended that you ____swim after eating a large meal.A.wouldn't

B.couldn't C.needn't

D.shouldn't 10.The policeman warned the driver _____so carelessly A.never to drive to never drive C.to not drive D.doesn't drive 11.His mother had thought it would be good for him to___from home and earn some money on his own.A.run away

B.take away

C.keep away

D.get away 12.Can you tell me if you have found the key _____your car.A.for

B.to

C.about

D.by

13.Trees on the hills can stop the rains from_____away the soil.Ato wash

B.washed

C.washing

D.washes 14.Eco-travel is a form of travel_____combines normal tourism with learning ,____a way to find out what can be done to help animals,plants and people.A.what;as well as

B.that;as well C.which;as well as

D.which;as well 15.Ancient Rome was a country _____culture inflenced the Western world for centuries.A who

B whose

C.which

D where 16—what should I do with this passage?

—_____the main idea of each paragraph.A finding out

B.found out C.find out D.to find out 17.Ten minutes earlier _____we could have avioided the accident A.or

B.but

C.So

D.and

18.Last month I came to Britain.My English has improved a lot ______I use it all the time A.unless

B.while

C.when

D.as 19—May I look at the menu for a little while ?

—Of course, _____, sir A.don't

B.It doesn't matter

C.enjoy yourself

D.take your time 20.—Merry Chritmas to you!

—__________________ A.the same to you

B.you do too C.the same as you

D.you have it too

第三篇：英語(yǔ)單選訓(xùn)練題答案

英語(yǔ)單選訓(xùn)練題答案

訓(xùn)練一：參考答案

1.【解析】B考查形容詞詞義辨析。rational理性的，合理的;arbitrary武斷的，任意的符合句意;mechanical機(jī)械的;predictable可預(yù)見(jiàn)的。

2.【解析】D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義辨析。句意：通常，單親家庭中的孩子承擔(dān)著所缺家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)完成的任務(wù)。take over接管;take after模仿;take out拿出，取出;take in分擔(dān)(家人的工作)符合句意。

3.【解析】B考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及bound的用法。work hard and were optimistic并列;be bound to do sth.注定，一定會(huì)做某事為固定搭配。

4.【解析】A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：對(duì)專家來(lái)說(shuō)不容易把人患的豬流感和普通流感區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)。Distinguish---from把----與---分別開(kāi)來(lái);separate----from---把---與----分隔;identify辨別;recognize認(rèn)出。

5.【解析】C考查case短語(yǔ)的用法。In the case of sb.為固定短語(yǔ)，意思是“對(duì)于某人的情況”;in case of 以防，萬(wàn)一----的話;in the event結(jié)果，到頭來(lái);in case of決不。

6.【解析】C考查superior的用法。Superior/inferior/senior/junior/prior均與to連用。但他們本身就含有比較含義，不能在和其他比較意義的詞連用。

7.【解析】A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我應(yīng)該考慮怎么整理電腦里的關(guān)于在青島海軍閱兵的消息，以便能很快找到。classify分類整理符合句意;recognize認(rèn)出，辨認(rèn)，承認(rèn);store儲(chǔ)存;accumulate積累。

8.【解析】A考查詞義和詞性。句意：在我們學(xué)校里，學(xué)生有三門必修課，七門創(chuàng)業(yè)選修課。require(尤指根據(jù)法規(guī))規(guī)定，需要，請(qǐng)求，courses 與require的關(guān)系為動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ);alternate為形容詞，交替的，輪流的不和句意;第二個(gè)空用alternative(替代的，選其一得)形容詞作定語(yǔ)。

9.【解析】A考查term短語(yǔ)搭配。in terms of 依據(jù)，憑借;句意：為了去創(chuàng)業(yè)，學(xué)生們不應(yīng)該僅僅依據(jù)他們?cè)诳荚囍械梅值暮脡亩艿皆u(píng)價(jià)。

10.【解析】D考查交際用語(yǔ)和名詞性從句的用法。句意：不管你要價(jià)多少，我都愿意出。由此答語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是yes;pay后面為賓語(yǔ)從句no matter what 不能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，只能連接狀語(yǔ)從句。

11.【解析】D考查交際用語(yǔ)的用法。句意：在五一節(jié)你想去爬泰山嗎?當(dāng)然，對(duì)極了。我想著去的。Absolutely[口語(yǔ)]當(dāng)然，對(duì)極了符合句意。

12.【解析】A考查副詞的詞義辨析。anyhow無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣符合句意;somehow以某種方式;anyway不管如何;somewhat有一些。

13.【解析】B考查不定代詞anything短語(yǔ)的用法辨析。If anything如果稍有區(qū)別的話;or anything或其他什么的(用于疑問(wèn)句或if 從句)符合句意;for anything 無(wú)論如何;anything but根本不，除---外。

14【解析】C考查考查介詞和形容詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)的用法。句意：有治療豬流感的疫苗么?我非常想知道，不要擔(dān)心，現(xiàn)在有防止豬感染豬流感的疫苗。available可利用的,against反對(duì)符合句意。

15.【解析】B考查waste的固定用法。Waste----doing sth 浪費(fèi)---做某事。

16.【解析】C考查pack短語(yǔ)的意思辨析。pack up 收拾行李，打包;pack away把---裝起了;pack off匆匆打發(fā)，包裝送往;;pack out使坐滿，滿座。

17.【解析】D考查名詞詞義辨析。deposit存款，押金;cheque支票;coin硬幣;cash現(xiàn)金。

18.【解析】A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Abuse濫用;take拿，帶，取;employ雇用;俯視，眺望。

19.【解析】B考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：海軍閱兵能夠提供一個(gè)平臺(tái)，通過(guò)它不同的國(guó)家進(jìn)行交流。先行詞platform和定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系是經(jīng)過(guò)，通過(guò)的意思。

20.【解析】D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析時(shí)態(tài)用法。date back to=date from追溯到。

21.【解析】C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。delay推遲，耽誤;put off推遲，耽誤后常與until,till連用;decay腐朽，衰落;deliver傳送，遞送。

22.【解析】C考查詞義辨析。句意：因?yàn)樗煞蛘砩隙紱](méi)有從觀看在青島舉行多國(guó)海軍閱兵回來(lái)，她急促的向我了解進(jìn)一步的情況。urgent表示強(qiáng)求的，催促的;further進(jìn)一步符合句意。

23.【解析】B考查語(yǔ)境下的時(shí)態(tài)。從I was afraid 用過(guò)去時(shí)我們可以看出that從句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

24.【解析】B.考查形容詞詞義辨析和連詞用法。natural自然的，與 “許多人認(rèn)為它們是真的”相呼應(yīng)。real與后面的real重復(fù)。Sell badly與前面的意思構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折。

25.【解析】C.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析和倒裝句的用法。.notify通知符合句意和語(yǔ)法;notice n.通知;v.注意到;note n.筆記;v.記下，摘下;declare宣布，宣告。In no time 置于句首句子倒裝;前后時(shí)態(tài)一致用過(guò)去時(shí)。

26.【解析】B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。依據(jù)前面意思為過(guò)去。

27.【解析】D.考查名詞詞義辨析。.point要點(diǎn);論點(diǎn)，主旨.符合句意,view觀點(diǎn)，視角

28.【解析】D.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：政府的一貫方針是鼓勵(lì)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生創(chuàng)業(yè)。policy(尤指政黨、政府、大企業(yè)、商行等的)政策，方針。Campaign(政治或競(jìng)選的)運(yùn)動(dòng);(軍事的)行動(dòng)，procedure做事的手續(xù)、程序，rule規(guī)則，plan計(jì)劃，均不合題意。

29.【解析】B考查連詞和副詞近義詞辨析。依據(jù)句式逗號(hào)特點(diǎn)應(yīng)該用副詞。however符合語(yǔ)法用法。

30.【解析】C考查far短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：迄今為止，在豬身上共發(fā)現(xiàn)3種A型流感病毒的子類型。by far最----，-------得多，用在形容詞和副詞后;as/so far as 就---而言，遠(yuǎn)到------;so far 迄今為止，主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，分析have been found完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)可見(jiàn)so far符合句意和語(yǔ)言用法。

31.【解析】A考查形容詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意;豬的死亡率較低，且通常能在7至10天內(nèi)痊愈。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境，分析后句恢復(fù)較快，所以死亡率就不會(huì)很高，B,C前空不合適;occur發(fā)生，指時(shí)間短，突然之意符合句意。

32.【解析】B考查形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)的用法。

33.【解析】A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：你知道人類感染豬流感后的癥狀嗎?通常與患流行性感冒癥狀相似symptom癥狀符合句意;sympathy同情;symbol符號(hào)。從what are可以看出是復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

34.【解析】B考查冠詞的基本用法。前后都表泛指概念。句意：小沈陽(yáng)當(dāng)選為五一勞動(dòng)模范，在中國(guó)引起了一場(chǎng)熱烈的討論。

35.【解析】A考查主語(yǔ)從句和名詞同義詞辨析。句意：小沈陽(yáng)的小品取得了巨大的成功已經(jīng)眾所周知了。主語(yǔ)從句句子意思完整用that;hit n.巨大的成功符合句意;strike擊打;beat連續(xù)不斷地敲擊;knock撞。

訓(xùn)練二：參考答案

1—10 DCABA;BCDDA 11—20 CDABB;CBCAA

21-30 ABDAD;DBABA 31—40 DABDB;ACBAD 41-50 ABAAD;CADCA 訓(xùn)練三：易錯(cuò)題答案詳解 1.A or else意為“要不然，否則”。

2.A 考查連詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。

3.A 本題考查考生運(yùn)用介詞和比較級(jí)的能力。For在這里是“就……而言”的意思，而第二個(gè)選項(xiàng)要抓住信息詞still在此處的妙用，它是用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)的，加上上文的cold，在此處就不難選擇colder了。

4.D 本題考查不定代詞的本意區(qū)別及其與語(yǔ)境綜合運(yùn)用。此處none指的是not any vinegar，也就是說(shuō)，此處可以這樣理解：I'm sorry to say that I didn't put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it.5.B 本題考查考生在語(yǔ)境中靈活運(yùn)用.辨析短語(yǔ)用法的能力，此處seldom，if ever是一個(gè)短語(yǔ)，是“從不，決不”的意思。

6.B 本題however you like相當(dāng)于in whatever way you like，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，不難判斷出B為正確答案。

7.A 本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall在主語(yǔ)是第二.三人稱時(shí)，作為征求意見(jiàn)的用法。8.C 考查連接詞。Where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。

9.C 考查時(shí)態(tài)。had planned發(fā)生called和couldn't get away之前。

10.D 考查連接代詞。whosever既引導(dǎo)從句作介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，又在從句中作定語(yǔ)。11.A 考查冠詞的用法。第一空表示泛指，而第二空構(gòu)成一個(gè)短語(yǔ)do sb.a great service，其意思為“給某人提供好的服務(wù)”。Service在這里為抽象名詞具體化。

12.C 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子的意思，表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在所產(chǎn)生的影響，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。此句的意思是“由于我把所有的錢都丟失了，所以再開(kāi)始說(shuō)是我的過(guò)錯(cuò)也就沒(méi)有意義了”。

13.A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。look up的意思為“向上看”.“尊敬”.“仰望”.“查尋”.“拜訪”.“好轉(zhuǎn)”，在本語(yǔ)境中為“好轉(zhuǎn)”。

14.A 考查介詞表示時(shí)間的用法。during the night的意思為“在晚上的某個(gè)時(shí)間”。

15.C 考查冠詞的用法，experience意思為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”時(shí)是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)意思為“經(jīng)歷”時(shí)是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞。本題是他在社會(huì)中贏得了很豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，experience在此為不可數(shù)名詞，社會(huì)在這里是抽象名詞，所以不加冠詞。

16.A 本題考查free的用法。在這里free的意思為：解除負(fù)擔(dān).義務(wù)或限制。在本題中，free和句子的主語(yǔ)之間是一種邏輯上是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用過(guò)去分詞形式，表示一種被動(dòng)與完成。17.B 本題是對(duì)情景交際用語(yǔ)的考查。“你錯(cuò)過(guò)了開(kāi)會(huì)”，而從答語(yǔ)中的“我在會(huì)議結(jié)束前五分鐘到達(dá)會(huì)場(chǎng)”，可以看出答話者認(rèn)為對(duì)方講話不夠確切，畢竟答話者參加了會(huì)議，只不過(guò)遲到而已。

18.C 本題考查交際用語(yǔ)，表示許可時(shí)，肯定回答常用“Yes, please./ Of course, you may./ Go ahead, please./ Not at all./ Just help yourself.”等表示。B和D選項(xiàng)前后矛盾。

19.C 本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。當(dāng)對(duì)方表示感謝時(shí)，常用的答語(yǔ)有：You're welcome./ It's nothing./ That's all right./ Don't mention it./ It's a pleasure./ It's my pleasure./ That's nothing./ It was no trouble at all.等。A項(xiàng)意思為“樂(lè)于效勞”；D項(xiàng)表示同意等；B項(xiàng)“不要緊.沒(méi)關(guān)系”。20.C 根據(jù)句意，該空須填一個(gè)連詞。Considering連詞，“就……而論；照……來(lái)看”。21.B just my luck是習(xí)語(yǔ)，意思為“真倒霉！”。not at all和that's all right多用于對(duì)方感謝時(shí)的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)，“不客氣”。Never mind用于對(duì)方道歉時(shí)的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)，“沒(méi)關(guān)系”。22.A 這是一個(gè)省略句，承接上文，省略了as I had thought。

23.C 本題主要是對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及關(guān)系是考查。根據(jù)逗號(hào)可知，后面句子為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是plan；再根據(jù)句子中的was及前面的two可知本題的正確答案為C。24.C 本題主要考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知句子空白處的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)，用have sb./sth.to do的結(jié)構(gòu)。

25.A 本題主要是對(duì)副詞的考查。that作副詞時(shí)，相當(dāng)于so，強(qiáng)調(diào)所指的某一程度；much作副詞時(shí)，一般只用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)及動(dòng)詞；enough作副詞時(shí)，總是用在謂語(yǔ)所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后；too作副詞時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的程度已超出某范圍，讓人難以應(yīng)付。

26.C 本題主要考查反意疑問(wèn)句的表達(dá)方式。根據(jù)listen可知，must be quarrelling表示推測(cè)，此時(shí)反意疑問(wèn)句中的動(dòng)詞須依主語(yǔ)而定，由于his family是指他家里的人，故be用復(fù)數(shù)形式。27.D 本題主要考查冠詞的用法。句子第一空后面的不定式做定語(yǔ)對(duì)power進(jìn)行修飾，特指某種權(quán)力，用定冠詞the；而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”這一概念，不用冠詞。

28.C 本題主要考查介詞的用法區(qū)別。根據(jù)句子中的felt unhappy可知，句子中表示一種心理狀態(tài)，于是，正確答案為C。

29.D 本題主要考查名詞的意義區(qū)別。根據(jù)后面的resulted in failure可知，她沒(méi)有專心于工作，而keep one's mind on意思為“專心于”，于是正確答案為D。30.A 本題主要考查英語(yǔ)交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)對(duì)方的話“I'm sorry for her”表示對(duì)她的關(guān)心，于是回答應(yīng)該用“謝謝”，因此正確答案為A。

31.D 本題考查學(xué)生分析句子的能力。只要學(xué)生看出as…as前后句式平衡，也就是：The students spent as much time getting trained as they spent(in)studying.就不難選對(duì)D，此時(shí)did指代spent。

32.D 本題要求考生會(huì)分析語(yǔ)意。本題聯(lián)系到省略：but as it is going now, they are getting better（這和前面提出的would get worse作意義比較）。

33.A 本題要求學(xué)生會(huì)分析句子。本題為省略which/that的定語(yǔ)從句，proved是the plan的謂語(yǔ)，stick to的賓語(yǔ)是which/that。

34.A 本題考查主謂一致問(wèn)題。more than one后跟動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。serve此處為及物動(dòng)詞。

35.C 考查定語(yǔ)從句。Enter為及物動(dòng)詞，先行詞the room為其賓語(yǔ)，不需使用介詞，也不能用where。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能使用which。

36.A 考查動(dòng)詞的用法。want，think，intend，hope等表示人的想法或愿望的詞可用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在情況相反的看法或難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，其過(guò)去完成時(shí)可表示過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法或愿望。

37.D 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的意義.用法區(qū)別。

38.C 本題主要考查語(yǔ)境及英語(yǔ)在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子的意思可知，本題答案選C，對(duì)某人的來(lái)臨表示感謝。

39.A 本題主要考查詞義的用法區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A意思是“給……提供”；選項(xiàng)B意思是“給……看，展示”；選項(xiàng)C意思是“把……帶到”；選項(xiàng)D意思是“制造，制作”。根據(jù)句子的意思可知正確答案為A。

40.D 本題主要考查對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu).邏輯關(guān)系的理解及引導(dǎo)詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes作定語(yǔ)修飾前面的the way；根據(jù)reading works與it is used for real life purposes的邏輯關(guān)系，空后面句子為狀語(yǔ)從句，從而排除選項(xiàng)A.B；根據(jù)句子的意思：我們將要討論閱讀在用作真實(shí)的生活目的時(shí)如何起作用的方法，從而可知正確答案為D。

41.C 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系可知是被訂購(gòu)，于是排除選項(xiàng)A；選項(xiàng)B表示將要發(fā)生的事情；選項(xiàng)C表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情；選項(xiàng)D表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)候即將發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)前面的That's too bad.可知，事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，于是正確答案選C。42.C 本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。選項(xiàng)A表示事實(shí)上的可能或允許；選項(xiàng)B表示要求或肯定的推測(cè)；選項(xiàng)C表示建議或根據(jù)一般情況的推測(cè)；選項(xiàng)D表示較小的可能性。根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵詞an effective answer可知，后面表示在一般情況下的推測(cè)。43.A 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A的意思是處置.處理；選項(xiàng)B意思是依賴.依靠；選項(xiàng)C的意思是進(jìn)行下去，繼續(xù)開(kāi)展，堅(jiān)持下去；選項(xiàng)D的意思是伴隨，與……相配，與……持同一看法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案選A。

44.C 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。選項(xiàng)A表示過(guò)去所發(fā)生的事情；選項(xiàng)B表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作；選項(xiàng)C表示目前的情況；選項(xiàng)D表示過(guò)去某時(shí)間前所發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選C。

45.A 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的意義區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A意思是提醒；選項(xiàng)B 意思是告訴；選項(xiàng)C意思是警告；選項(xiàng)D意思是通知。根據(jù)句意，本題正確答案為A。

46.B 本題主要考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系，可排除選項(xiàng)A.C；而選項(xiàng)B表示出乎意外的.今后的結(jié)果；選項(xiàng)D表示自然的.經(jīng)常性的結(jié)果。47.B 本題主要是對(duì)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系詞的考查。分析句子可知，關(guān)系詞在此作定語(yǔ)，故排除選項(xiàng)D；根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，從而排除選項(xiàng)C；根據(jù)句子的意思可知，先行詞應(yīng)該是at the end of 2004，而不是in that district，故本題的正確答案為B。48.B 考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意“你的帳單中已包括剛才比打破的杯子的費(fèi)用。”include(have as a part)指包含不同的一部分，contain（have within itself）著重指被容納的東西是整體中的組成部分。

49.C 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“No”可知“我們沒(méi)有等”。根據(jù)“He didn't return home at all.”說(shuō)明“我們不必等?！倍鳥(niǎo)項(xiàng)表示已等過(guò)。

50.D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知不管你覺(jué)得他怎樣，盡量禮貌地對(duì)他。however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作feel的表語(yǔ)。

51.C 語(yǔ)意為盡管最近已經(jīng)采取了許多措施給人們提供更多的公交車，但公交車輛的缺乏仍是個(gè)嚴(yán)峻的問(wèn)題。what引導(dǎo)的是名詞性從句，相當(dāng)于名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)，不可放在though后，但可放在in spite of后。

52.A 考查介詞。over表示一邊……，一邊……。一邊喝茶吃蛋糕，一邊討論這事。53.C 本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。reason“思考.想到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)思索而推理出某結(jié)果；recognize強(qiáng)調(diào)“認(rèn)出”某人或某物；realize作“認(rèn)知.了解.實(shí)現(xiàn)”解；read意為“觀察.了解”。read one's thought弄懂某人的想法。

54.A 本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法，shall用于第一和第三人稱的陳述句中，表示命令.許諾等，語(yǔ)氣很強(qiáng)。can表示可能性，will表將來(lái)，need意為需要，都不適用。

55.C “數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞”只能作定語(yǔ)，放在被修飾的名詞前，由于free與被修飾對(duì)象更緊密一些，因此，只能C項(xiàng)成立。

56.A 通過(guò)后面的答語(yǔ)可以看出所問(wèn)的是：你假期過(guò)的怎樣？B項(xiàng)是問(wèn)你的奶奶，C項(xiàng)是問(wèn)假期的去處，D項(xiàng)是問(wèn)你假期都做些什么事。三者與后面的答語(yǔ)不符合。所以選A。57.B 考查冠詞的用法。如果你改進(jìn)設(shè)備中的大部分（特指），那你的產(chǎn)量就會(huì)有一個(gè)大的提高（抽象概念具體化），所以本題選B。

58.C do的主語(yǔ)是人，include應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，afford的主語(yǔ)是人，是買的起的意思。通過(guò)排除法可知選cover，意思是包括，所以本題選C。59.C 本題考查名詞語(yǔ)意的選擇。在此處chances的意思是“有……的可能”。本句句意為“你就有可能聽(tīng)到小鳥(niǎo)歌唱來(lái)迎接每一天?！?/p>

60.A 本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。此處語(yǔ)意為“我當(dāng)時(shí)本應(yīng)該告訴你（could have told you），但我想你不會(huì)聽(tīng)我的話”。英語(yǔ)中常用could/might/should/ought to have done這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示“本應(yīng)該做而沒(méi)做”。

61.D 本題考查省略句的用法。此處完整的句子應(yīng)為：This problem may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved.在從句中如果主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，常將從句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的一部分省略。

62.C 本題考查短語(yǔ)的用法區(qū)別。rather than的意思是“是……不是……”.“寧愿……而不愿……”，more than的意思為“超過(guò).不僅”，other than的意思是“除了”，less than的意思是“少于.決不”。在此處只有選項(xiàng)C最符合本句意義：除了夢(mèng)想過(guò)上好生活，我沒(méi)有別的夢(mèng)想了。63.C any better意為好了一點(diǎn)，符合日常生活對(duì)話情景。much better.no better雖符合語(yǔ)法，但不符合該題語(yǔ)境。

64.C cover=be enough for sth.易誤選D，meet支付.償付（某費(fèi)用，主語(yǔ)一般為人）。65.B make sb.into sb.將某人變成某人 66.D before在本句中意為rather than sth 67.A sort of達(dá)到某種程度

68.A 本題考查動(dòng)詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的意義。promise在此處的意思為“預(yù)示會(huì)成為”，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的動(dòng)詞意義與本題語(yǔ)境不符。

69.C 本題考查連詞的用法。由語(yǔ)境分析可知，此處表達(dá)的意思為“在公共汽車將要停止的過(guò)程中不能下車”，能表達(dá)此意的連詞只有while，表示“在……過(guò)程中”

70.B 本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。由句中的years ago可知這里是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的揣測(cè)，因此應(yīng)用could have imagined。

71.A 本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。由句意可知，此處的非謂語(yǔ)在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)，意思為“這位年輕的女子喜歡化妝是為了能被別人注意到”。

72.B 本題主要考查對(duì)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義辨析。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“扔掉”；選項(xiàng)B的意思是“把……收拾好，儲(chǔ)藏……備用”；選項(xiàng)C的意思是“贈(zèng)送，分發(fā)，泄漏，放棄”；選項(xiàng)D的意思是指“沖走”。根據(jù)句子的意思，戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)時(shí)，許多人把帶不走的東西收拾起來(lái)。于是本題的正確答案選B。

73.C 本題主要考查短語(yǔ)意義的辨析。選項(xiàng)A表示“直到.遠(yuǎn)到，就……，盡……，至于”；選項(xiàng)B的意思是“只要”；選項(xiàng)C的意思是“又，和，及，除了……，還”；選項(xiàng)D的意思是“盡快”。根據(jù)句子的意思，除了工作壓力外，老師還必須處理由于人際關(guān)系所引起的心理問(wèn)題，故選C。

74.B 本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。第一句中的“travel，music，clothes and fine food”已給出提示，此空格處要用最高級(jí)，所以我們首先排除A和D項(xiàng)。very和much都可以修飾最高級(jí)，但在句中的位置不同。very在定冠詞the之后，而much則在the之前。75.B 這里Most相當(dāng)于Most of the，表示“大多數(shù)”。The most表示“最……”，與句子意思不符。

76.A 本句中從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞had是解題的關(guān)鍵，這暗示句子使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣（與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用could，would等）。同時(shí)，句子的內(nèi)在邏輯暗示這里應(yīng)用“so+謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)”句型表示前邊一種情況也適用于后者。

77.C 根據(jù)句子意思，a group called…用作同位語(yǔ)，對(duì)前邊起補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明作用，其中called the Junto是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)用作定語(yǔ)。

78.D 考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示因自然之趨勢(shì)而發(fā)生的將來(lái)的結(jié)果。79.B 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。should have done本該做但事實(shí)上并未做。

80.D 考查代詞。one作number的同位語(yǔ)。81.C 考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)的用法。

82.D 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義區(qū)別。接人作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，選項(xiàng)A與之構(gòu)成make up，指給演員化妝；break up，指驅(qū)散.遣散；turn up一般不接人作賓語(yǔ)；keep up，指使某人熬夜。根據(jù)句子的意思本題的正確答案選D。

83.B 本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意義和用法。選項(xiàng)A表示建議；選項(xiàng)B表示推測(cè)；選項(xiàng)C表示禁止；選項(xiàng)D表示需求。根據(jù)句子的意思，本題正確答案為B。

84.A 本題主要考查對(duì)句子間邏輯關(guān)系的理解。選項(xiàng)A表示條件；選項(xiàng)B表示時(shí)間或原因；選項(xiàng)C表示時(shí)間；選項(xiàng)D表示否定意義的條件。根據(jù)句子的邏輯關(guān)系，答案為A。

85.D 本題主要考查對(duì)副詞意義的辨析及對(duì)句子意思的理解。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“幸運(yùn).感到幸運(yùn)的是”；選項(xiàng)B的意思是“大部分地，主要地”；選項(xiàng)C的意思是“滑稽地.可笑地”，表示事物的特征；選項(xiàng)D的意思是“令人感到失望的是”。根據(jù)句意可知答案為D。

86.A 本題主要是對(duì)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及句子語(yǔ)序的考查。否定詞never置于句首，句子用倒裝語(yǔ)序，排除選項(xiàng)C；根據(jù)句子的意思，強(qiáng)調(diào)在到Washington之前未學(xué)過(guò)法語(yǔ)，而到Washington是過(guò)去的事情，學(xué)法語(yǔ)則是過(guò)去的過(guò)去，須用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示，于是本題的答案為A。87.C 本題主要是對(duì)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的考查。選項(xiàng)C表示目前所正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作.行為。根據(jù)句子的意思，描述目前人們生活中所發(fā)生的事情，于是本題的最佳答案為C。

88.A 本題主要是對(duì)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).語(yǔ)態(tài)及搭配的考查。根據(jù)句子的意思，表示一種經(jīng)常性的生活方式，故須用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；從主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系來(lái)看，須用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；再根據(jù)動(dòng)詞的搭配，不管什么菜都供應(yīng)米飯，應(yīng)該接介詞with，于是，本題的正確答案為A。

89.D 本題主要考查對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的理解。根據(jù)句子中的walked onto…and seated himself…可知，句子表示幾個(gè)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)，應(yīng)該用幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的并列答案選D。

90.C practice指慣例.習(xí)慣做法，而common sense指常識(shí)。

91.D set off引起，激起。A letter from his home set off an attack of homesickness…。set out出發(fā)，開(kāi)始；set about開(kāi)始著手。

92.A 用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去本打算干某事而實(shí)際并沒(méi)干。

93.C 句子缺少主語(yǔ)，首先排除A.D；B項(xiàng)表示主動(dòng)，只能選C。94.D as good as，實(shí)際上，幾乎等于。

95.B anything but意為“一點(diǎn)也不”；nothing but等于only意為“正是，只是”，根據(jù)上文提供的語(yǔ)境，“這項(xiàng)工作很麻煩”。

96.A 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義辨析。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“出現(xiàn)，進(jìn)展，一起來(lái)”；選項(xiàng)B的意思是“呈現(xiàn)，雇傭，接納，承擔(dān)”；選項(xiàng)C的意思是“經(jīng)過(guò)”；選項(xiàng)D的意思是“落后”。根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容，前者表現(xiàn)出對(duì)沒(méi)有得到工作的悲觀情緒，后者表示對(duì)他的安慰，指更好的事情會(huì)出現(xiàn)，于是本題的正確答案為A。

97.B 本題主要考查固定搭配的識(shí)記及動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)help的搭配要求，介詞須用with，從而排除選項(xiàng)A.C；動(dòng)詞prove表示事物的性質(zhì)時(shí)，為不及物動(dòng)詞，不用被動(dòng)形式，于是本題的正確答案為B。

98.D 本題主要考查反意疑問(wèn)句部分的邏輯一致性。句子的主語(yǔ)是inspectors，代詞用they代替；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)為帶will的將來(lái)時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)用won't形式，于是本題選D。99.D 考查詞義辨析。allow允許，使得到，而permit強(qiáng)調(diào)“正式認(rèn)”“批準(zhǔn)”。100.D 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意，等到你到家的時(shí)候，我將正在睡覺(jué)。

第四篇：山東會(huì)考樣題(英語(yǔ))

尚學(xué)教育內(nèi)部學(xué)習(xí)資料

山東省普通高中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語(yǔ)試題樣題

第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

21.They walked in the dark without saying ________word and no one was cheerful enough to break ________silence.A.a;不填

B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the

22.—Did Bruce come back early last night?

—Yes.It was not yet seven o’clock ________he arrived home.A.before

B.when

C.that D.until 23.To sleep late the next morning, Tom _____ the alarm clock.A.turned off B.turned on C.turned up D.turned down 24.—Shall I buy a pen for you?

—No, thanks.Mom has already bought ________for me.A.it B.one C.that D.the one

25.Having been ill in bed for nearly two months, he had a hard time ________the exam.A.pass B.passing C.passed D.to pass

26.He kept looking at the little girl, wondering whether he ________her somewhere.A.saw B.has seen C.sees D.had seen

27.No one answered the phone.They _____ to the cinema together.A.must go B.may go C.could go D.must have gone

28.The news ________ the policeman refused to help the girl made the public angry.A.which B.when C.that D.why

29.Judging from what the merchant said, the new business ________to bring in at least a million dollars.A.expects B.is expected C.expected D.is expecting

30.—Well, I don’t think we have bought enough beer.—________!We’ll be late for the party.A.Take your time B.Don't worry C.Come on D.Take it easy 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31―40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出能填入空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Joan worked in a hospital as a nurse.One evening there was a big 31 at the hospital, but somebody had to be left to look after the sick children, and Joan was not the 32 one.She liked dancing very much, so she felt very 33 for herself.She went to one sick child after another and said good evening, until she came to Dickey, who was only eleven years old, but he was already able to talk 34 an adult.Poor Dicky had a very serious illness and now he was 35 able to move.Joan knew he would never get any better, 36 he was always happy and always 37 about other people instead of himself.Dickey knew that Joan loved dancing, so he 38 her with the words, “I’m very sorry that you have to 39 the dance because of us.But we are going to have a party for you.If you look in my drawer, you’ll find a piece of cake.And there is also a dollar for you to buy something to drink.” “And I’d 40 and dance with you if I were able to,” he added.Suddenly the hospital dance seemed not at all important to Joan.31.A.concert B.discussion C.operation D.dance 32.A.quiet B.clever C.lucky D.brave 33.A.sorry B.happy C.proud D.calm 34.A.like B.with C.to D.about

35.A.nearly B.completely C.hardly D.easily 36.A.so B.and C.or D.but

37.A.talking B.thinking C.writing D.worrying 38.A.greeted B.praised C.corrected D.scolded 39.A.hold B.stop C.miss D.serve 40.A.come over B.set off C.call back D.get up

第三部分：閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選最出佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A It's the lunchtime break at Shanghai Xianxia Middle School.尚學(xué)教育內(nèi)部學(xué)習(xí)資料

No mobile phones can be heard ringing anywhere.The common sight of crowds of children chatting on their phones or sending short messages has disappeared.A grade-2 student said: “I couldn't concentrate during classes if the cell phone was with me.I couldn't help checking if there were messages or missed phone calls.I even played games on the phone sometimes.”

The school authorities say they feel the ban is necessary to keep order in class.They even gave out an open letter to remind parents not to let their children bring mobile phones to school.More than 96 percent of parents say they welcome the school decision.The school is also being flexible(靈活的)in implementing the ban.Those students who live far from school are allowed to bring mobile phones to contact their parents.But they still have to switch them off in classrooms.Medical experts have also welcomed the school decision.They say too much dependence on mobile phones can cause many psychological problems in teenage students.41.The passage mainly tells us _________.A.a story happening at Shanghai Xianxia Middle School

B.that the use of the mobile phone can cause mental problems

C.about a ban on the mobile phone in a middle school in Shanghai D.that the mobile phone is a big trouble to teenage students 42.According to the grade-2 student, __________.A.the mobile phone is helpful to her studies B.it is good to play cell phone games sometimes

C.the mobile phone should be turned on during classes D.it is no good to use the cell phone at school

43.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “implementing” in the 4th paragraph? A.Carrying out.B.Giving up.C.Making up.D.Finding out.B

Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go to work or school every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper.Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent.With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town.Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends.On summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country.If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing a lot of things that are needed in a garden.Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one enjoys the reward of his hard work.Some people, however, take no interest in country things;for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinema and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance halls and restaurants.Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live outside London.An occasional walk in one of the parks and two weeks' visit to the seaside every summer is all the country life they want.The rest they will leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.44.Some people prefer to live in the country because_________.A.they cannot afford to rent a flat in London B.they can make more money in the country C.they enjoy driving their own cars to work

D.they can get close to nature and live a cheaper life 45.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?

A.Living in the country can avoid the noise and hurry of the city.B.Digging and planting in a country garden is really enjoyable.C.It is cheaper to buy a house with a garden in the country.D.It is easier to know people and make friends in the country.46.People who think happiness lies in the town would prefer to_________.A.live in the country B.plant in their garden

C.live a life of pleasure D.go to bed early in the evening

C

My teenage son Karl became withdrawn(孤僻)after his father died.As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him.But the more I tried, the more he pulled away.When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year.In this way he would never graduate.I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him.Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and asked God for help.“Please God, I can't do anything more for my son.I'm at the end of my rope.I'm giving the whole thing up to you.”

尚學(xué)教育內(nèi)部學(xué)習(xí)資料

I was at work when I got a phone call.A man introduced himself as the headmaster.“I want to talk to you about Karl's absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked up(哽咽)and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger.“I love my son, but I just don't know what to do.I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked.It's out of my hands.” For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line.The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades.Finally, he was even on the list of the best students at school.In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl.I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around.On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded.“That was me.I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you.That's when I knew I had to make you proud.”

47.According to the first report card, Karl __________.A.often went to school late B.failed in all the exams C.did a good job at school D.didn't do well at school

48.When the mother said “It's out of my hands.” to the headmaster, she meant that she________.A.didn't know what to do about her son B.would drive her son away from the house C.had no money to support the family D.she would have to hang up

49.Who was it that telephoned Karl's mother that day?

A.The headmaster.B.The school adviser.C.Karl himself.D.The passage doesn't tell us.50.From the passage we can learn that _________.A.children in single-parent families always have mental problems B.mother's love plays an important role in teenagers' life C.parents should give their children as much help as possible D.school education still works well without support from parents

山東省普通高中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語(yǔ)試題樣題

第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題 共40分）

注意事項(xiàng)： 1．第Ⅱ卷共4頁(yè)，用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。2．答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。第四部分：閱讀與寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分４0分）

第一節(jié)：綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給首字母提示及上下文，在短文下面的橫線上寫出該單詞的完整形式。

Mr Hill lived outside the city and worked in a hospital.His m 51 skill was good and he made a lot of money, but his wife always made him hand in all his pay.She often s 52 all his pockets to find if he kept some for himself.He was angry with her but dared not say anything.So he bought a safe and put all other money in it.Of c 53 , Mrs Hill didn't know about it.One Sunday morning Mr and Mrs Hill decided to see their friend.S 54 something was wrong with their car and it stopped at the crossing of the road and the r 55 while they were passing there.Just then a train was q 56 coming.Mrs Hill was rather afraid and opened the door and came out.She told Mr Hill to jump off at once.“I bought it for eight thousand dollars last month!” shouted the man.“How can I l 57 it on the crossing? I’ll soon start it!” The train was coming nearer and nearer.Mrs Hill tried to pull her h 58 out of the car, but he pushed her away.The car was going to be hit, and the man shouted, “The key to the safe is in my study, under the Japanese-English d 59 , on the shelf.You can find it there!” In the time of danger the train stopped and his car was saved.But Mr Hill wasn’t happy.He said to himself, “I have to look for a 60 place to put the key!”

51.________ 52.________ 53.________ 54.________ 55.________ 56.________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________

第二節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

尚學(xué)教育內(nèi)部學(xué)習(xí)資料

閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)要回答文后所給的5個(gè)問(wèn)題。（回答時(shí)，每題不超過(guò)15個(gè)單詞）

Water shortage in China is expected to reach the highest point in 2030, when the country, with the population coming to about 1.6 billion, would have a share of water resource of 1,760 cubic meters per person, according to the Ministry of Construction.This will make China one of the countries in the world suffering a medium-level shortage of water resource according to the standard of the United Nations, said Vice Minister Qiu Baoxing here Tuesday.In general, China's current water resource is very low, 2,200 cubic meters per person on average, and the country supports 21 percent of the world’s population with 7 percent of the world's water resource, Qiu said.The distribution(分布)of water resource in China is not balanced.The northern part of the country, with six percent of the country's total water resource, supports one third of the population.The water resource per person of Tianjin, in north China, is only one 10,000th of that of Tibet.The growing water pollution adds difficulties to water supply in China, according to the official.In China, 200 billion tons of waste water flow into rivers every year, causing pollution of different degrees to 90 percent of rivers in the country.The official also warned the danger of too much exploitation(開(kāi)發(fā))of underground water, which causes the land in many cities to sink down.Qiu, taking Beijing as an example, said that the capital city has sunk down nearly one meter since the early 1950s.61.How much will each person have of the water resources in 2030 in China?

____________________________________________________________________________ 62.How is the distribution of water resource in China?

____________________________________________________________________________ 63.What has made the water supply in China become even more difficult?

____________________________________________________________________________ 64.What will happen if too much underground water is exploited?

___________________________________________________________________________ 65.What does the passage mainly tell us?

___________________________________________________________________________

第三節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）

假如你是光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你從網(wǎng)上得知一位美國(guó)中學(xué)生Karl Davis很想交一位中國(guó)朋友。恰好你也有同樣的愿望，很想與他通信，成為筆友。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，以李華的名義給Karl Davis寫封信。

1.簡(jiǎn)單的自我介紹及學(xué)校、課程、課外活動(dòng)及教師情況；

2.詢問(wèn)對(duì)方家庭情況及學(xué)校生活；

3.表達(dá)愿望，希望成為好朋友。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)：80－100。

2.格式和文章首句以給出但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Karl，I'm glad to know that you want to find a pen friend in China.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Truly Li Hua

第五篇：會(huì)考說(shuō)明題精選

人民民主專政的社會(huì)主義國(guó)家。”回答1、2題。

1．這是國(guó)家根本大法對(duì)我國(guó)_______________的明確規(guī)定。

A．國(guó)體B．政體C．政治制度D．政黨制度 2．人民民主專政的本質(zhì)是

A．民主的階級(jí)性B．民主的廣泛性C．民主的真實(shí)性D．人民當(dāng)家作主 3．某小區(qū)通過(guò)居民直選、戶代表選舉和居民代表選舉，產(chǎn)生新一屆居委會(huì)。這反映了 ①居民通過(guò)選舉基層政府，參與民主管理 ②居委會(huì)選舉是基層民主建設(shè)的重要組成部分

③居委會(huì)干部居民選，是公民參與政治生活的重要方式 ④居民通過(guò)直接選舉和間接選舉方式，推動(dòng)基層政權(quán)建設(shè)

A．①②B.①④C．②③D.③④

4．在我國(guó)社會(huì)公共管理中，城市居民委員會(huì)和農(nóng)村村民委員會(huì)發(fā)揮著重要作用，它們的性質(zhì)是

A.基層黨組織B.基層自治組織C.基層政府機(jī)關(guān)D.基層政權(quán)組織

5．某市民發(fā)現(xiàn)，當(dāng)?shù)赜嘘P(guān)行政部門的個(gè)別工作人員沒(méi)有切實(shí)履行食品安全監(jiān)管職責(zé)，于是打電話給該部門反映問(wèn)題并提出建議。該市民行使監(jiān)督權(quán)的方式是

A．社情民意反映制度B．輿論監(jiān)督制度C．社會(huì)聽(tīng)證制度D．信訪舉報(bào)制度 政府的權(quán)力是人民賦予的，必須依法行政，接受人民監(jiān)督，完善政府職能?；卮?9～61題。6．政府依法行政有利于

①保障人民群眾的權(quán)利和自由②加強(qiáng)政府廉政建設(shè)③防止行政權(quán)力的缺失和濫用④推進(jìn)民主法制建設(shè) A．①②③B．①③④C．②③④D．①②③④ 7．干部用得準(zhǔn)不準(zhǔn)，交給群眾“審一審”；干部用得行不行，交給群眾“評(píng)一評(píng)”。這是某市政府工作人員任用實(shí)行公示制的通俗說(shuō)法，該市選用干部通過(guò)媒體公示的辦法讓群眾把好最后一關(guān)，將干部人選交給群眾評(píng)審、把關(guān)。這種制度說(shuō)明

A．公民享有民主選舉的權(quán)利B．公民享有民主管理的權(quán)利C．國(guó)家權(quán)力機(jī)關(guān)的工作人員接受監(jiān)督D．我國(guó)公民享有廣泛政治權(quán)利和自由

8．2008年雪災(zāi)發(fā)生后，我國(guó)政府緊急調(diào)撥賑災(zāi)物資，撥發(fā)專項(xiàng)資金，疏導(dǎo)交通擁堵，修復(fù)倒塌設(shè)施，支持災(zāi)后重建。這些事實(shí)直接表明了我國(guó)政府在履行

①擴(kuò)大和完善人民民主的職能②組織社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)的職能③組織社會(huì)主義文化建設(shè)的職能④提供社會(huì)公共服務(wù)的職能 A．①②B．①③C．②④D．③④

9．某社區(qū)居民委員會(huì)的一名成員提出一個(gè)事關(guān)居民利益的方案，建議在社區(qū)活動(dòng)中心內(nèi)設(shè)立日間照料室，以幫助老年人解決生活困難。該方案應(yīng)該 A．由居民委員會(huì)主任決定B．由居民委員會(huì)討論決定 C．提請(qǐng)居民會(huì)議討論決定D．提請(qǐng)有關(guān)行政部門批準(zhǔn) 10．《關(guān)于進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)新時(shí)期信訪工作的意見(jiàn)》要求，各級(jí)政府不得限制和干涉群眾正常信訪活動(dòng)。這是保護(hù)公民依法行使

A．民主監(jiān)督的權(quán)利B．民主決策的權(quán)利C．民主選舉的權(quán)利D．民主管理的權(quán)利 11．近兩年“兩會(huì)”期間，網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體開(kāi)通了“我有問(wèn)題問(wèn)總理”“我向總理獻(xiàn)一策”等欄目，上百萬(wàn)網(wǎng)民踴躍參與，各種提問(wèn)和建言多達(dá)數(shù)萬(wàn)條。網(wǎng)絡(luò)民意表達(dá)是 ①政府賦予公民提案權(quán)的表現(xiàn)②公民依法行使監(jiān)督權(quán)的體現(xiàn) ③政府信息公開(kāi)的主要方式④公民意識(shí)增強(qiáng)的重要表現(xiàn) A．①②B．①③C．②④D．③④ 12．《中華人民共和國(guó)政府信息公開(kāi)條例》自2008年5月1日起施行。政府公開(kāi)信息

①有利于形成公正透明、廉潔高效的行政管理體制②是我國(guó)政治體制改革的中心內(nèi)容 ③能夠有效地防止公權(quán)私用的腐敗現(xiàn)象④使人民群眾監(jiān)督政府是否依法行政有了依據(jù) A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④

人民要享有富裕、民主、文明、和諧的生活，需要一個(gè)能夠了解民情、反映民意、集中民智、珍惜民力的有權(quán)威的政府。回答13、14題。13．政府有沒(méi)有權(quán)威的標(biāo)志是

A．政府是否有權(quán)制定行政法規(guī)B．政府部門是否齊全

C．政府的管理是否到位D．政府的管理是否被人民自覺(jué)認(rèn)可和接受14．在我國(guó)，任何人都享有憲法和法律規(guī)定的權(quán)利，同時(shí)也必須履行憲法和法律規(guī)定的義務(wù)，這是因?yàn)?/p>

A．公民的權(quán)利和義務(wù)是按比例分配的B．權(quán)利和義務(wù)在法律上是相對(duì)應(yīng)而存在的C．權(quán)利也是義務(wù)，義務(wù)也是權(quán)利D．公民的權(quán)利和義務(wù)是對(duì)立的15．2007年7月，國(guó)務(wù)院?jiǎn)?dòng)城鎮(zhèn)居民基本醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)試點(diǎn)，并在3年內(nèi)全面推開(kāi)。這表明政府在履行

A．保障人民民主和維護(hù)國(guó)家長(zhǎng)治久安的職能B．組織社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)職能

C．組織社會(huì)主義文化建設(shè)職能D．提供社會(huì)公共服務(wù)職能16．在我國(guó)，產(chǎn)生全國(guó)人大代表的選舉方式是

A．間接選舉差額選舉B．直接選舉差額選舉 C．間接選舉等額選舉D．直接選舉等額選舉

17．國(guó)家提出，政府機(jī)關(guān)要實(shí)行重大事項(xiàng)社會(huì)公示制度。這一制度的實(shí)施，是基于公民享有對(duì)涉及公眾利益的決策的A.知情權(quán)B.決策權(quán)C.監(jiān)督權(quán)D.表決權(quán)

18．“國(guó)家中長(zhǎng)期科學(xué)和技術(shù)發(fā)展規(guī)劃”網(wǎng)站開(kāi)通不久，不少青少年學(xué)生通過(guò)網(wǎng)上專題論壇發(fā)表對(duì)國(guó)家科技規(guī)劃的意見(jiàn)。幾名大學(xué)生提交的《關(guān)于國(guó)家科技發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略問(wèn)題的建議》被送到了國(guó)務(wù)院總理的辦公桌上,這是公民通過(guò)＿參與民主決策。

A.社情民意反映制度B.專家咨詢制度C.社會(huì)聽(tīng)證制度D.信訪舉報(bào)制度 19．在我國(guó)，行使_______是公民參與管理國(guó)家和管理社會(huì)的基礎(chǔ)和標(biāo)志。A．監(jiān)督權(quán)B．政治自由C．維護(hù)國(guó)家安全D．選舉權(quán)和被選舉權(quán)

20．去年“五一”過(guò)后，全國(guó)多地豬肉價(jià)格出現(xiàn)大幅上漲并引發(fā)了連鎖反應(yīng)，雞蛋等副食品的價(jià)格也一路走高，個(gè)別商販借機(jī)哄抬物價(jià)，工商部門采取措施嚴(yán)厲打擊不法商販。維護(hù)市場(chǎng)秩序。這里政府履行的職能是

A.經(jīng)濟(jì)調(diào)節(jié)B.市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管C.社會(huì)管理D.公共服務(wù)