第一篇：人大版高中英語必修2單詞

外研版英語必修二單詞 Module 1 diet 飲食;日常食物 fat 脂肪

fit 健康的；強(qiáng)壯的 flu 流行性感冒

rare 稀少的；罕有的 toothache 牙痛 unhealthy 不健康的 wealthy 富裕的 rarely 稀少的 proverb 諺語 anxious 焦慮的 captain 隊(duì)長(zhǎng) ingure 傷害 ingury 傷害 pain 疼痛

painfur 疼痛的 normal 正常的 lifestyle 生活方式 head 朝~~方向前進(jìn) eye 注視；觀看

overweight 太胖的；超重的 lung 肺子

throat 喉嚨；咽喉；嗓子 breathe 呼吸 pneumonra 肺炎 prescription 處方 symptom 癥狀 X-ray X-光

awfur 可怕的；嚇人的 insurance 保險(xiǎn)

questionnaire 問卷調(diào)查；調(diào)查表 Module 2 drug 毒品；藥品 bronchitis 支氣管炎 cancer 癌癥 cigarette 香煙

tobacco 煙草；煙絲 addictive(藥物等)上癮的 cannabis 大麻 cocaine 可卡因 danger 危險(xiǎn)

addict 對(duì)（藥物等）上癮的人；癮君子 inject 注射

needle（注射用的）針；針管

powerful 有力的；（藥等）有功效的 reduce 減少 nearby 附近的

burglary 盜竊；竊案；盜竊罪 crime 罪行；犯罪行為 criminal 罪犯 connection 聯(lián)系；關(guān)系；關(guān)聯(lián) illegal 違法的；不合法的 ratio 比；比率

shoplifting 逛商店時(shí)偷竊商品的行為 treatment 治療 likely 可能的 adult 成人

cafe 咖啡館；餐館

disagree 不同意；意見不合 ban 禁止

horrible 令人不快的；極討厭的 affect 影響；對(duì)~~有壞影響 participant 參與者；參加者 recognise 認(rèn)識(shí)；認(rèn)知；認(rèn)出 leaflet 傳單；印刷品

distraction 分心；分散注意力 jogging 慢跑

gymnastic 體操的 Module 3

audience 聽眾

choir（教堂里的）唱詩班；合唱隊(duì) classical 古典音樂 composer 作曲家 conductor 指揮 jazz 爵士樂

musician 音樂家

orchestra 管弦樂隊(duì)（團(tuán)）saxophone 薩克斯管 court 宮廷 director 指揮 genius 天才 lose 失去；丟失 musical 音樂的 peasant 農(nóng)民

symphony 交響樂；交響曲；交響樂團(tuán)talent 天分；天賦；才華 Austria 奧地利 Austrian 奧地利的 prince 王子；親王 compose 作曲；創(chuàng)作 tour 巡回演出 album 專輯

ballad 民歌；民謠；（傷感的）情歌 band 樂隊(duì) catchy 動(dòng)人的 complex 復(fù)雜的 influence 影響 lyrics（復(fù)）歌詞 solo 獨(dú)奏的 tune 曲調(diào) record 錄音

lecturer（大學(xué)的）講師

mix 使混合 Module 4 like 愛好；嗜好

dislike 憎惡；不喜歡 artist 藝術(shù)家 colourful 彩色的

contemporary 當(dāng)代的

delightful 令人愉快的；可愛的 drawing 圖畫

paint 繪畫；(用顏料）畫 painter 畫家

painting 繪畫；油畫 scene 景色；風(fēng)景

traditional 傳統(tǒng)的；習(xí)俗的 alive 有活力的；有生氣的 aspect 方面

imitate 臨?。环略?；模仿；仿效 observe 觀察；注意到 reality 真實(shí)；現(xiàn)實(shí)；逼真 style 風(fēng)格

adopt 采納；采用

aim 以~~為目標(biāo)；打算；意欲 stand 忍受

unusual 不尋常的；非凡的 exhibition 展覽

expression 表現(xiàn)；表達(dá)

landscape 風(fēng)景；景色；風(fēng)景畫；山水畫 portrait 畫像；肖像；人像

relise 領(lǐng)悟；了解；現(xiàn)實(shí)；實(shí)行 realistic 現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的；寫實(shí)主義的 watercolour 水彩畫 destroy 破壞；毀壞 Module 5 headline（新聞報(bào)道等的）標(biāo)題 photograph 照片 celebrity 名人 economy 經(jīng)濟(jì) politics 政治

photographer 攝影師 cosmonaut 宇航員

navigator 領(lǐng)航員；（飛機(jī)的）駕駛員 taikonaut 太空人；宇航員 universe 宇宙 sailor 船員；水手

orbit 軌道；繞軌道飛行 capsule 太空艙 flight 飛行；班機(jī) congratulation 祝賀

aboard 在船（飛機(jī)、火車、公共汽車）上 welcome 歡迎

historical 歷史性的

achievement 成就；功業(yè)；偉績(jī)

replace 代替；取代 alien 外星人 amateur 業(yè)余的

astronomer 天文學(xué)家 autograph 親筆簽名

delighted 高興的；快樂的 fan（電影等的）迷 spaceship 宇宙飛船 telescope 望遠(yuǎn)鏡 actor 演員

backstage 在后臺(tái) part 角色

politician 政治家 belief 信念；信條

disbelief 不信；懷疑；疑惑 evidence 證據(jù) cultural 文化的 financial 金融的 review 評(píng)論

royal 皇家的；皇室的 found 創(chuàng)立；建立 produce 創(chuàng)作 Module 6 poster 海報(bào)

thriller 充滿刺激的電影 comedy 喜劇 sword 劍

actress 女演員

character 角色；人物 female 女的；女性的 male 男的；男性的 masterpiece 杰作 fiance 未婚夫 rooftop 屋頂 leap 跳躍；飛躍

graceful 優(yōu)美的；優(yōu)雅的 interest 使感興趣 brave 勇敢的 moving 感人的

occasionally 有時(shí)；偶爾 ad 廣告 argue 爭(zhēng)論 channel 頻道

entertaining 有趣的；令人愉快的 telly（非正式）電視 drama 戲劇 plot 情節(jié)

setting（小說、戲劇、電影的）背景 shark 鯊魚

section 部分；節(jié)

第二篇：高中英語必修一單詞

高中英語必修1單詞

Unit 1

△survey n.調(diào)查；測(cè)驗(yàn) add up 合計(jì)

upset adj.心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的vt.(upset, upset)使不安；使心煩 ignore vt.不理睬；忽視 calm vt.& vi.（使）平靜；（使）鎮(zhèn)定

adj.平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的 calm(…)down（使）平靜下來；（使）鎮(zhèn)定下來 have got to 不得不；必須

concern vt.（使）擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到

n.擔(dān)心；關(guān)注 ；（利害）關(guān)系

be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念 walk the dog 遛狗

loose adj.松的；松開的 △vet n.獸醫(yī)

go through 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受

△Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹（荷蘭首都）Netherlands n.荷蘭（西歐國(guó)家）

△Jewish 猶太人的；猶太族的

German adj.德國(guó)的；德國(guó)人的；德語的n． 德國(guó)人；德語 △Nazi n.納粹黨人

adj.納粹黨的

set down 記下；放下；登記 series n.連續(xù)；系列

a series of 一連串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty n.基蒂（女名）

outdoors adv.在戶外；在野外

△ spellbind vt.(spellbound, spellbound)

迷??；迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 為了…… dusk n.黃昏；傍晚

at dusk 在黃昏時(shí)刻 thunder vi.打雷；雷鳴

n．雷；雷聲

entire adj.整個(gè)的；完全的；全部的 entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整個(gè)地 power n.能力；力量；權(quán)力 face to face 面對(duì)面地

n.本地人；本國(guó)人 △Amy n.艾米（女名）come up 走近；上來；提出 apartment n.<美> 公寓住宅；

單元住宅 actually adv.實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上 AD 公元

base vt.以……為根據(jù)

n.基部；基地；基礎(chǔ) at present 現(xiàn)在；目前

gradual adj.逐漸的；逐步的 gradually adv.逐漸地；逐步地 Danish n.丹麥語

adj.丹麥的；丹麥人的；丹麥語的 △enrich vt.使富裕；充實(shí)；改善 vocabulary n.詞匯；詞匯量；詞表

△Shakespeare 莎士比亞（英國(guó)劇作家，詩人）make use of 利用；使用 spelling n.拼寫；拼法

△Samuel Johnson 塞繆爾·約翰遜（英國(guó)作家，批評(píng)家）△Noah Webster 諾厄·韋伯斯特（美國(guó)詞典編纂家）latter adj.較后的；后半的；

（兩者中）后者的 identity n.本身；本體；身份 fluent adj.流利的；流暢的 fluently adv.流利地；流暢地

Singapore n.新加坡（東南亞國(guó)家）Malaysia n.馬來西亞（東南亞國(guó)家）；

馬來群島

such as 例如……；像這種的 frequent adj.頻繁的；常見的 frequently adv.常常；頻繁地 usage n.使用；用法；詞語慣用法 command n.& vt.命令；指令；掌握 request n.& vt.請(qǐng)求；要求 △dialect n.方言

expression n.詞語；表示；表達(dá) midwestern adj.中西部的

有中西部特性的

African adj.非洲的；非洲人的；非洲語言的

Spanish adj.西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙語的 n．西班牙人；西班牙語 play a part(in)扮演一個(gè)角色；參與 eastern adj.東方的；東部的

care about 關(guān)心；憂慮；惦念 △detail n.細(xì)節(jié)；詳情 △source n.來源；水源

determine vt.決定；確定；下定決心

determined adj.堅(jiān)決的；有決心的 change one’s mind 改變主意 journey n.旅行；旅程 altitude n.海拔高度；高處

make up one’s mind 下決心；決定 give in 投降；屈服；讓步 △atlas n.地圖；地圖集 △glacier n.冰河；冰川

△Tibetan adj.西藏的；藏族的；

藏族人的

n.（西）藏語；西藏人；

藏族人 △rapids n.急流

valley n.（山）谷；流域 △waterfall n.瀑布

pace vi.緩慢而行；踱步

n.一步；速度；步調(diào) bend n.彎；拐角

vt.(bent, bent)使彎曲

vi.彎身；彎腰

△meander n.（指河流等）蜿蜒緩慢流動(dòng) △delta n.三角洲

attitude n.態(tài)度；看法

△Qomolangma n.珠穆朗瑪峰 boil vi.（指液體）沸騰；（水）開 forecast n.& vt.預(yù)測(cè)；預(yù)報(bào) parcel n.小包；包裹 insurance n.保險(xiǎn) wool n.羊毛；毛織品 as usual 照常

reliable adj.可信賴的；可靠的 view n.風(fēng)景；視野；觀點(diǎn)；見解

vt.觀看；注視；考慮 △yak n.牦牛

pillow n.枕頭；枕墊 midnight n.午夜；子夜

at midnight 在午夜

flame n.火焰；光芒；熱情 beneath prep.在……下面

△Laos n.老撾（東南亞國(guó)家）

disaster n.災(zāi)難；災(zāi)禍 dig out 掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)

bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隱藏 mine n.礦；礦山；礦井

miner n.礦工

shelter n.掩蔽；掩蔽處；避身處 a(great)number of 許多；大量的 title n.標(biāo)題；頭銜；資格 reporter n.記者

bar n.條；棒；條狀物

damage n.& vt.損失；損害 frighten vt.使驚嚇；嚇唬

frightened adj.受驚的；受恐嚇的 frightening adj.令人恐懼的 congratulation n.祝賀；（復(fù)數(shù)）賀詞 judge n.裁判員；法官

vt.斷定；判斷；判決 sincerely adv.真誠(chéng)地；真摯地 express vt.表示；表達(dá)

n.快車；速遞

outline n.要點(diǎn)；大綱；輪廓 headline n.報(bào)刊的大字標(biāo)題 cyclist n.騎自行車的人

Unit 5

△Nelson Mandela 納爾遜·曼德拉（前南非共和國(guó)總統(tǒng)）quality n.質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；性質(zhì) △warm-hearted adj.熱心腸的

mean adj.吝嗇的；自私的；卑鄙的 active adj.積極的；活躍的 generous adj.慷慨的；大方的 △easy-going adj.隨和的溫和寬容的 self n.自我；自身

selfish adj.自私的

selfless adj.無私的；忘我的 selflessly adv.無私地；忘我地

devote vt.（與to連用）獻(xiàn)身；專心于

devoted adj.忠實(shí)的；深愛的 △William Tyndale 威廉·廷代爾（英國(guó)早期新教改革者）△Bible n.《圣經(jīng)》

△Norman Bethune 諾曼·白求恩

escape vi.逃脫；逃走；泄露 blanket n.毛毯；毯子 educate vt.教育；訓(xùn)練

educated adj.受過教育的；有教養(yǎng)的 come to power 當(dāng)權(quán)；上臺(tái) beg vi.請(qǐng)求；乞求 relative n.親戚；親屬

terror n.恐怖；可怕的人；

恐怖時(shí)期；恐怖活動(dòng) cruelty n.殘忍；殘酷 reward n.報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)金

vt.酬勞；獎(jiǎng)賞 △Transkei n.特蘭斯凱

（南非東南部一地區(qū)）set up 設(shè)立;建立

sentence vt.判決；宣判

be sentenced to 被判處……（徒刑）anti-[前綴] 反；抗；阻

anti-black adj.反黑人的

△Cape Town 開普敦（南非立法首都）president n.總統(tǒng)；會(huì)長(zhǎng)；校長(zhǎng)；行長(zhǎng) △Nobel Peace Prize 諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng) opinion n.意見；看法；主張

第三篇：高中英語必修二單詞及語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)

高中英語必修二單詞及語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)

Unit 1 Cultural relics

一． 請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。

伽利略證明地球像其它行星一樣繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。

2.Please ____________ my suggestion.請(qǐng)考慮一下我的建議。

3． Only a few soldiers ____________ the battle.僅幾名士兵沒有戰(zhàn)死。

4．I came across the _____ book in the shop.我偶然在那書店里見到這本珍貴的書。

5．Some experts of the world _________________ his paintings.他的繪畫受到世界上一些專家的好評(píng)。

6．He has given us so much help that I really wanted to do something for him _____________.他給我們?nèi)绱硕嗟膸椭蚁霝樗鲂┦伦鳛閳?bào)答。

7．There are many people present at the meeting, two thirds of whom ________________ the same school.8．We ___________what he said unimportant.我們認(rèn)為他說的不重要。

9．The boy went ______________ something to eat.那些男孩去找吃的東西去了。

10． He is a student who has a ____ for music.他是個(gè)對(duì)音樂有天賦的學(xué)生。

11．The ________ of the building is special.那建筑的設(shè)計(jì)很特別。

12． The two countries are still _________now.那兩個(gè)國(guó)家現(xiàn)在還處于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中。

13． The Great Wall is one of the _______ in the world.長(zhǎng)城是世界一大奇跡。

二．

1．2．

3．4．

5．6．

7．8．

9． 請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子。He bought me a dictionary in r______ for my help.Don’t f_______ that you can succeed without hard work.He r______ the table to the corner of the room.It was Mr.Li who d_________ the building.Few birds managed to s________ the winter last year.Can you p_______ your honesty? The boy took the watch a____ to see how it ran.The house b________ to the old lady.It is r____ for him to arrive late.1． Galileo _________ that the earth moves around the sun like the other planets.10.I am c__________ changing my job.11.Tom gave me a surprising g_____ at my birthday party.12.Do you have any e__________ to support you are not guilty?

13.Beijing is the c________ and political center of our country.14.I can’t bear the h_____ in summer.15.Our school gave a r__________ to the visitors.16.He l_____ a match.Unit 2 The Olympic Games

一． 請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。

1． He has ________ me to buy me a car.他已經(jīng)答應(yīng)給我買輛汽車。

2． Nothing can _________ a mother’s love.沒有什么東西能取代母愛的。

3． Our English teacher is friendly ____ _______ _____ kind to us.我們英語老師對(duì)我們既親切又友好。

4． He _________ ____ the game yesterday.昨天他參加比賽了。

5． It would be __________ for us to quarrel.我們吵架是很愚蠢的。

6．— ——— —————，you didn’t do your best.老實(shí)說，你并沒有盡力。

7． There was ___ ______ _______ of Lu Xun’s novels on the shelf.在那書架上有一套魯迅的小說。

8.He_______ having done wrong.他承認(rèn)做錯(cuò)了事。

9．He ______ ______ ____ the strike.他參加了罷工。

10． He ____ _____ _____ his parent was going out for a holiday.他和他的父母將要去度假。

11． The students went out of the classroom _____ _______ _____________.學(xué)生一個(gè)接著一個(gè)走出教室。

二． 請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子

1． How is your i___________ for the job today?

2． My sister was luck to be a________ to Beijing University.3． I will keep my p_________.4． There is an a________ building and we will go to visit it next week.5． Playing basketball is one form of p_______ exercise.6． The two friends were c________ for the position.7． If you want to sell your product well you should a_________ it.8． The old furniture should be r_________.9． His composition won the first p______ in the contest.10.The a__________ won two gold medals in the Olympics.11.Give me your h_______ opinion.12.We are now going to i__________the Minister of Education.13.Last night Tom dreamed that he went on a m________ trip.14.What he said doesn’t r______ to his action.Unit 3 Computers

一．請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。

1._____ ______ ________, the food is not enough.在我看來，這食物不夠。

2． Yesterday, he took an i________________ test.昨天他參加了智力考試。

3． He don’t know how to ______ ________ his naughty son.他不知道該怎么對(duì)付他那頑皮的兒子。

4． It’s not surprising you’ve got stomachache._____ ______ you have eaten too much.你的胃痛并不令人驚奇，畢竟你吃得太多了。

5． They have nothing in ________ with one another.他們彼此毫無共同點(diǎn)。

6．______ _____ ______ my computer, I could finish my job in time.在我電腦的幫助下我可以及時(shí)完成的我工作。

7．___ ___ ____, what you said is reasonable.在某種程度上，你所說的有道理。

二．請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子

1．He is studying engineering at a school of t____________.2.It is an a___________ if you know how to type.3.You should c_________ the exact money you need.4.What’s the m_________ of your clothing?

5.I p__________ didn’t believe what he said at the meeting.6.Please tell me the d___________ of living in a city.7.My grandpa suffered a lot during the Cultural R____________.8.We d________ on which plan to carry out.9.That’s a t________ problem.10.Walt Disney c______ many cartoons that many children like.11.The computer can c__________ complex engineering problems.12.He decided to go on a u____________ travel.13.The coat is d__________ for you.Unit 4 Wildlife Protection

一． 請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子

1.Do you know how did the world _____________ __________ ?

你知道宇宙如何形成的嗎？

2．In winter, you should cover something to _________ the plants ______ the cold.在冬天你應(yīng)該蓋上東西保護(hù)那些植物不要凍壞。

3． He is _____ great ______.他處于極度危險(xiǎn)中。

4． He didn’t work hard.____ ___ ______, he failed in the exam.他沒有努力學(xué)習(xí)，因此他就在考試中失敗了。

5．You should ____ _______ ________ the signs when you are driving.當(dāng)你駕駛的時(shí)候你應(yīng)該注意標(biāo)志。

6．My family lives _______ ________.我一家人相處融洽。

7.Dinosaurs ______ ______ millions of years ago.恐龍?jiān)趲兹f年前就滅絕了。

8．He wrote a letter to _____ _______ the job.他寫信申請(qǐng)那份工作。

9.The storm _____ a bad _______ _____ the crops.那暴風(fēng)雨對(duì)莊稼有很壞的影響。

二．請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子

1．I s_________ that she do the job herself.2.I was b_____ by the dog yesterday.3.R_______, he has made great progress.4.He went through the forest under the p_______ of his dog.5.Ancient people h______ for food.6.I don’t have the s_______ for supper.7.Tiger is a f_______ animal.8.Tom is a l_____ person.9.Geography a_______ people’s ways of living.10.Amirica is a p______ nation.11.The board is t_______.12.Do you live in this a_______.13.Orange juice c_________ vitamin c.14.The earthquake costs great l_______.Unit 5 Music

一．請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子

1．I met an old friend in the street _____ __________.我偶然在街上遇見一位老朋友。

2．Once you make up your mind, you should _______ ____ it.你一旦下了決心，你應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持下去。

3． I ______ _____ being a great scientist when I was a child.當(dāng)我是個(gè)小孩的時(shí)候我夢(mèng)想成為一名偉大的科學(xué)家。

4.I spent a whole morning to _____ _____ my books.我花了整整一個(gè)上午把我的書歸類好。

5.It is impolite to _______ ______ _____ others.開別人的玩笑是不禮貌的。

6．He will arrive at six o’clock _____ ____.他大約六點(diǎn)到。

7．______ ____, you should make a plan for your study.首先你應(yīng)該為你學(xué)習(xí)制訂好計(jì)劃。

8． We should _____ ______ _____ our parents.我們應(yīng)該對(duì)我們的父母誠(chéng)實(shí)。

9.The club ____ ____ last year.那個(gè)俱樂部去年解散了。

二．請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子

1． Many people don’t like a________.2.His book was quite a h___ in London.3.Do you know how did it f_______?4.Guilin is an a_________ city.5.We enjoyed the p_____________ last night.6.How much did you e____ last month.7.We need an e_____ day to do the job.8.Liu Dehua is a well__ known a______.9.He has the a______ to speak four languages.10.The little town is u_________ to us.11.Two p____________ vitnessed the accident.12.His father a famous m________.13.They are the f____ of Zhou Bichang.參考答案:

Unit 1

一.二.lit/lighted

Unit 2

一.1.promised 2.replace 3.as well as 4.competed in 6.foolish 7.a set of 8.admitted 9.took part in10.as well as 11.one after another

三.Unit 3

一．1.In my opinion 2.intelligence 3.deal with 4.After all 5.common 6.with the help of 7.In a way

二．1.technology 2.advantage 3.calculate 4.material 5.personally 6.disadvantage/s 7.Revolution 8.disagreed 9.technological 10.created 11.calculate 12.universial 13.designed

Unit 4

一．1.come into being 2.protect from 3.in danger 4.As a result 5.pay attention to 6.in peace 7.died out 8.apply for 9.had effect on

二．1.suggested 2.bitten 3.Recently 4.protection 5.hunted 6.stomach 7.fierce 8.lazy 9.affects10.powerful 11.thick 12.area 13.contains 14.loss

Unit 5

一．1.by chance2.stick to3.dreamt of4.sort out5.play jokes on

6.or so7.Above all8.be honest with9.broke up

二．1.advertisements2.hit3.form4.attractive5.performance6.earn

7.extra8.actor9.ability10.unknown11.passers-by12.musician

13.fans

1.interview 2.admitted 3.promise 4.ancient 5.physical6.competiors 7.advertise 8.replaced 9.prize 10.athlete 11.honest 12.interview 13.magical 14.relate 1.proved2.consider3.survied4.rare 5.thought highly of 6.in trturn1.return2.fancy3.removed 4.designed5.survive 6.prove 7.apart 7.belong to 8.consider 9.in search of10.gift11.design12.at war13.wonders 8.belongs 9.rare 10.considering 11.gift 12.evidence 13.cultural14.heat 15.reception16.

第四篇：新課標(biāo)高中英語課本重點(diǎn)單詞必修二U2

必修2U2單詞必修2U2單詞必修2U2單詞

1．古代的 2．比賽 3．競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者4．希臘 5．魔術(shù)的6．志愿 7．本國(guó) 8．基礎(chǔ) 9．容許 10．現(xiàn)今 11．露天體育場(chǎng)12．主持 13．替代 14．快速的15．物理的16．海報(bào) 17．光榮 18．絕望的19．痛苦 20．應(yīng)得 21．獎(jiǎng)?wù)?22．希臘人 23．定期的24．運(yùn)動(dòng)員25．奴隸 26．體操 27．體操館 28．責(zé)任 29．座右銘30．主管 31．罰款 32．做廣告33．討價(jià)還價(jià)34．愚蠢的35．參加 36．也，又37．連同，和38．代表 39．主管 40．由~~主管 41．陸續(xù)地42．每四年一次43．采訪面試44．站起來45．（非正常渠道）獲得學(xué)到古代的比賽競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者希臘魔術(shù)的志愿本國(guó)基礎(chǔ)容許現(xiàn)今露天體育場(chǎng)主持替代快速的物理的海報(bào)光榮絕望的痛苦應(yīng)得獎(jiǎng)?wù)孪ＥD人定期的運(yùn)動(dòng)員奴隸體操體操館責(zé)任座右銘主管罰款做廣告討價(jià)還價(jià)愚蠢的參加也，又連同，和代表主管由~~主管陸續(xù)地每四年一次采訪面試站起來（非正常渠道）獲得學(xué)到古代的比賽競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者希臘

魔術(shù)的志愿本國(guó)基礎(chǔ)容許現(xiàn)今露天體育場(chǎng)主持替代快速的物理的海報(bào)光榮絕望的痛苦應(yīng)得獎(jiǎng)?wù)孪ＥD人定期的運(yùn)動(dòng)員奴隸體操體操館責(zé)任座右銘主管罰款做廣告討價(jià)還價(jià)愚蠢的參加也，又連同，和代表主管由~~主管陸續(xù)地每四年一次采訪面試站起來（非正常渠道）獲得學(xué)到

第五篇：北師大版 高中英語必修一(課文,翻譯,單詞)

必修一

Unit 1

Lesson 1

A Perfect Day?

A Couch Potato

When I Wake up I don’t get up immediately I turn on the television and watch the children’s programmes and old movies until about half-past ten.Then I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room.For lunch, I have biscuit and a glass of milk, and I watch the news.In the afternoon, I often watch another old film-they’re showing some good ones at the moment.In the evenings, I often watch TV series or sport and the news again.I like the main news at six o’clock.At nine thirty, if there is a good ploy on BBC2, I switch over and watch it.Then at night, I watch more films and I Usually switch off the TV at about two o’clock.I never watch TV all night.I watch TV for sixteen or seventeen hours a day.I also do some exercise every day.I take Tina, the dog, for a walk to the every afternoon.I don’t go far, of course, I walk to the wall outside my house.I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.Of course, I couldn’t live this lifestyle without a good wife.She’s not here now because she’s working, but she always makes my meals.We haven’t got much money, you know, but we’re happy.Sit down and watch TV.Here’s the remote control.You’ve got the world at your feet.And in your hand.Great!沙發(fā)土豆

當(dāng)我醒來，我不馬上起床，我打開電視，看兒童節(jié)目和老電影，直到過去十年半。然后我起床，下樓，打開起居室的電視。吃午飯，我吃了餅干和一杯牛奶，我看新聞。在下午，我經(jīng)常看他們展示了一些不錯(cuò)的電影另一個(gè)老電影。在晚上，我經(jīng)常看電視劇或體育新聞了。我喜歡在六點(diǎn)的重要新聞。九三零，如果有一個(gè)好的策略在BBC2，我切換和看它。然后在晚上，我看電影，我通常在二點(diǎn)左右，關(guān)掉電視。我從不通宵看電視。我看電視，十六或十七小時(shí)。我每天也做些運(yùn)動(dòng)。我把蒂娜，狗，每天下午散步的。我不要走遠(yuǎn)，當(dāng)然，我走到房子外面的墻。我總是把我的手提電視，坐在石頭墻而狗走在一個(gè)圓圈。

當(dāng)然，沒有一個(gè)好妻子，我不能這樣生活。她現(xiàn)在不在這里是因?yàn)樗ぷ鳎偸墙o我做飯。我們沒有多少錢，你知道，但我們很高興。坐下來看電視。這里的遠(yuǎn)程控制。就在你腳下的世界。和在你的手。太好了。

A workaholic

I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock goes off.As soon as I hear my alarm clock, I jump out of my bed.It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.I am always the first person to the office.The mornings are even busier!Meetings and phone call take up a large part of the day.Every minute of the day is filled with urgent matters.By around eight o?clock, I usually find some time to do my own paperwork and answer some personal e-mail.When I get home at about ten, I look at some documents that I bring back from the office so that I can be ready for the next day?s work.I get to bed around midnight when my wife and children are already asleep.I seldom have time for fun and other activities with my family.My family complains about it.But I try to work hard so that I can make more money for them.Besides, I get bored if there’s nothing to do.I like being busy.工作狂

我通常醒大約在鬧鐘響前五分鐘。當(dāng)我聽到我的鬧鐘，我從床上跳起來。洗，換衣服，吃早餐，我花了不到十五分鐘，離開家上車。

我總是到辦公室的第一人。早晨更忙！會(huì)議和電話花了一天中大部分的時(shí)間。每一天的每一分鐘都充滿了緊迫的問題。大約八點(diǎn)，我通常會(huì)找時(shí)間做我自己的文書工作和回答一些個(gè)人電子郵件。

當(dāng)我回家時(shí)在十左右，我看了一些文件，我從辦公室?guī)Щ貋恚铱梢詼?zhǔn)備一天的工作。我半夜才上床睡覺，當(dāng)我的妻子和孩子們都已經(jīng)睡著了。

我很少有時(shí)間和家人一起娛樂活動(dòng)和其他活動(dòng)。我的家人總是抱怨。但我努力工作，以便能為他們賺更多的錢。另外，我感到厭倦，如果沒有做。我喜歡忙碌。

Lesson 4

City And Country

Debbie is an accountant in a large company in the centre of London.I need to be in my office by nine o?clock.I travel to work on “the tube”.That?s what people call the underground in London.It takes about fifty minutes.Usually, it?s so crowded that I can?t find anywhere to sit.I just stand.I?m always tired before I arrive at work.I don?t like the underground!

I speed all morning checking numbers.Lunch is always simple.I often get a sandwich in a nearby sandwich shop or I just have some biscuits and a cup of coffee.Then in the afternoon, I return to the paperwork in the office.On Monday nights, I have dance classes, and on Wednesday nights, I go to the gym.I need to do that because I don?t get enough exercise otherwise.On Tuesdays and Thursday nights, I have French classes.I work for a French company so I think studying French will help me in my job.I go the cinema almost every weekend, Sometimes, if the weather forecast is good, my friends and I drive to the countryside for a weekend break.We like to visit nice, quiet places far away from the city and go walking where there are no shops, crowds or the tube.That fresh air is so good for my lings, I love it.Paul lives in a small village in the north of England.I usually get up at four o?clock every morning when it?s still dark.I live and work on the farm so I don?t need to travel.After a big breakfast in my house, I work out of the front door and I?m already at work.There are many things to do on the farm all day.We don?t have the same work hours that office workers In the city have.We do jobs when they need to be done and that could be early in the morning or late at night.I have cows, sheep, pigs and chickens on my farm.I have to make sure they are free of sickness.I also grow wheat and vegetables so there are many things to look after.In the evening, I like to play with my children.I have two children, a boy and a girl.They are six and eight years old.I also like to study.Right now I am studying Chinese by distance learning.I am very interested in China and it?s my dream to see the Great Wall one day.I love movies.My wife calls me a “movie fan”.But there isn?t cinema in my village so I don?t get the chance to go very often.I go about twice a year, usually when I go to London with my family.We take a weekend break there when I am not too busy on the farm.My wife loves looking in the clothes shops and I like all the crowds and the noise.I also like to buy a few cigars.Unfortunately, my wife isn?t as fond of them as I am.My son and daughter love to ride on London?s red buses and they especially love to go on the tube!④城市和國(guó)家

戴比是在倫敦市中心一家大型公司會(huì)計(jì)。

我必須九點(diǎn)在我辦公室。我到工作在“管”。這就是人們所說的倫敦地鐵。它需要大約五十分鐘。通常，它是如此擁擠，我找不到任何地方坐。我只是站在。我一直都很累我上班之前。我不喜歡地下！

我整個(gè)上午檢查數(shù)的速度。午餐總是很簡(jiǎn)單。我經(jīng)常在附近的三明治店里買個(gè)三明治或我只是有一些餅干和一杯咖啡。然后在下午，我回到辦公室的文書工作。在星期一的晚上，我有舞蹈課，在星期三的晚上，我去健身房。我需要做的，因?yàn)槲覜]有得到足夠的鍛煉，否則。在星期二和星期四晚上我去上法語課。我為一家法國(guó)公司工作，所以我想學(xué)習(xí)法語，會(huì)幫助我在我的工作。

我去看電影，幾乎每個(gè)周末，有時(shí)，如果天氣好，我和我的朋友開車去鄉(xiāng)下度周末。我們想去好，安靜，遠(yuǎn)離城市，走在沒有商店的地方，人們或管。這新鮮的空氣是我的小狗很好，我喜歡它。在英格蘭北部的一個(gè)小村莊，保羅的生活。

我通常會(huì)在每天早上四點(diǎn)的時(shí)候它還是黑的。我住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上工作，所以我不需要旅行。在我的房子里吃過豐盛的早餐后，我解決的大門前，我已經(jīng)在工作。有許多事情要做，整天在農(nóng)場(chǎng)。我們沒有相同的工作時(shí)間在辦公室工作的人們。我們做的工作時(shí)，他們需要做的工作，可以在清晨或深夜。我有牛，羊，豬和雞在我的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。我要確保他們都是免費(fèi)的疾病。我也種植小麥和蔬菜，所以有很多事情照顧。

在晚上，我和我的孩子們喜歡玩。我有兩個(gè)孩子，一個(gè)男孩和一個(gè)女孩。他們是六歲和八歲。我還喜歡研究。我現(xiàn)在正通過遠(yuǎn)程教育學(xué)習(xí)漢語。我對(duì)中國(guó)很感興趣，我的夢(mèng)想是有一天看到長(zhǎng)城。

我喜歡電影。我的妻子叫我“影迷”。但沒有在我村的電影院，所以我沒有機(jī)會(huì)經(jīng)常。我每年兩次，通常當(dāng)我去倫敦，我的家人。我們用一個(gè)周末休息時(shí)我不太忙農(nóng)場(chǎng)。我的妻子喜歡逛服裝店，我喜歡所有的人群和噪音。我也喜歡買幾支雪茄。不幸的是，我的妻子不象我一樣喜歡他們。我的兒子和女兒的愛騎在倫敦的紅色雙層巴士，他們特別喜歡去管！Culture corner

English Tea And Coffee Culture

One thing British and Chinese cultures share is a love for fine tea.Today, when we think of the English and beautiful china tea cups.Afternoon Tea

People believe that an English duchess, Anna, the 7th Duchess of Bedford(1788-1861)first introduced the idea of afternoon tea.In the 18th and 19th centuries, the English ate only two main meals each day – breakfast and a heavy supper that would last for several hours in the evening.As a result, people often got these two meals.To solve this problem, the Duchess came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her fir an afternoon meal between four and five o?clock.This meal included cakes and sandwiches, and tea was served to wash down the food.In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and silver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used.Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions.Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life of wealthy people in modern Britain.Will you come for coffee? Coffee also has an important role in British culture.People often use the words “will you come for coffee?” to mean “Would you like to come to my home for a chat?” Normally, several different drink like orange juice will be served as well as coffee, and you will be asked what you would like.However, you will not normally be offered wine at a “coffee” party.Coffeehouses and the London Stock Exchange

In the 17th century London, coffeehouses were busy, noisy places.Merchants and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as to drink coffee.In fact, the London Stock Exchange is believed to have started from these coffeehouses.文化角

英國(guó)茶和咖啡文化

一個(gè)英國(guó)和中國(guó)文化共享是一個(gè)愛的好茶。今天，當(dāng)我們認(rèn)為英語和美麗的中國(guó)茶。

下午茶

人們認(rèn)為，英國(guó)公爵夫人，安娜，第七貝德福德公爵夫人（1788-1861）首先介紹了下午茶的想法。在第十八和第十九世紀(jì)，英國(guó)只吃兩個(gè)主餐每一天–早餐和豐盛的晚餐會(huì)持續(xù)幾個(gè)小時(shí)在晚上。因此，人們經(jīng)常把這些兩餐。為了解決這個(gè)問題，公爵夫人想出邀請(qǐng)一些朋友到她的杉木四和五點(diǎn)之間一個(gè)下午餐的聰明的主意。這頓飯有蛋糕和三明治，茶是用來沖洗食物。為了使下午茶的重要，好的瓷器杯子和盤子，銀質(zhì)的茶壺，刀子，叉子和勺子被使用。很快，下午茶變成了流行的社交場(chǎng)合。今天，下午茶聚會(huì)中繼續(xù)發(fā)揮富人在現(xiàn)代英國(guó)社會(huì)生活的一個(gè)重要組成部分。

你要來杯咖啡嗎？

咖啡在英國(guó)文化中占有重要的作用。人們常說“你要來杯咖啡嗎？“的意思是“你愿意來我家聊天？“通常情況下，幾種不同的喜歡喝橙汁將服務(wù)以及咖啡，你會(huì)問你喜歡什么。然而，你將不在“咖啡”一方提供酒。

咖啡館和倫敦證券交易所 在第十七世紀(jì)的倫敦，咖啡館都忙，嘈雜的地方。商人和銀行家去咖啡館去做他們的生意，以及喝咖啡。事實(shí)上，倫敦證券交易所已開始從這些咖啡館。

本單元單詞

問卷，調(diào)查表questionnaire 要緊，有重大關(guān)系matter 搭檔，合作者partner 生活方式lifestyle 牧羊人shepherd平靜的，和平的peaceful 放松的，輕松的relaxing 充滿壓力的，緊張的stressful 認(rèn)為，猜想suppose 系列series 電視連續(xù)劇TV series 卡通片，動(dòng)畫片cartoon 談話節(jié)目，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)訪談talk show 抱怨，投訴complain 長(zhǎng)沙發(fā)，睡椅couch 終日懶散在家的人couch potato 轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)變switch 把開關(guān)打開，接通switch on 轉(zhuǎn)換頻道switch over 把……關(guān)掉，關(guān)上switch off 英國(guó)廣播公司BBC=British Broadcasting Corporation 輕便的，手提（式）的portable 遙遠(yuǎn)的remote 遙控remote control 工作狂workaholic 日常文書工作 paperwork 警報(bào)，警告器alarm 鬧鐘alarm clock(鈴，爆竹等)響go off 占據(jù)take up 充滿著be failed with 急迫的，緊急的urgent 公文，文件document 午夜，半夜midnight 厭煩的，不感興趣的bored 壓力stress 演播室，工作室studio 專家 expert 遭受（痛苦）遭受疼痛suffer 忍受，遭受suffer from 壓力pressure 社交的，社會(huì)的social 減少，降低reduce 組織 organise 飲食，節(jié)食diet 更喜歡，寧愿prefer 忍耐，忍受stand 志愿者volunteer 畢業(yè)graduate 零下，負(fù)minus 臉盆basin 挑戰(zhàn)challenge 支持，支撐support 撥（電話號(hào)碼）dial 設(shè)計(jì)design 廣告advertisement 表演，展示presentation解決，解答solve 會(huì)計(jì)，會(huì)計(jì)師accountant（英）地鐵tube 擁擠的crowded 附近的，在附近nearby否則，另外otherwise 預(yù)報(bào)，預(yù)測(cè)forecast 預(yù)報(bào)，預(yù)測(cè)forecast 人群，一伙人 crowd 肺lung 疾病sickness 距離distance 遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)distance learning 雪茄煙cigar 此刻，目前at the moment數(shù)年間over the years 調(diào)查survey 古典的classical 迷你裙mini-skirt正式的，合禮儀的formal 騎自行車cycle（中國(guó)）功夫 Kang fu 風(fēng)格，樣式style

Unit 2 Lesson 1

Modern Heroes Nations Hero

China?s first manned spaceship lifted off at 9 a.m.on Wednesday, October 15th , 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province.The spaceship, called Shenzhou V, was carrying China?s first astronaut, Yang LiWei.Yang, who was a pilot in the army, was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots and stared training for his space flight in 1998.The launch was very successful.“When the spaceship was lifting off.I could really feel the high gravity”, said Yang LiWei.When the spaceship separated from the rocket, I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky because of the zero gravity”.During the 21 – hour space flight, the Shenzhou V circled the earth 14 times.While the spaceship was circling the earth for the sixth time, Yang LiWei spoke with ground control in Gansu.He was also able to speak with his wife and 8-year-old son.Yang LiWei had several tasks to complete during the flight and only slept in the spaceship for about 3 hours.While he was sleeping, the spaceship circled the earth twice.When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Yang LiWei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.At 6:23 a.m.on October 16th, Yang LiWei landed in Inner Mongolia safely.He told reporters later.“The surface of the spaceship was glowing red when it came back into the earth?s atmosphere.When Shenzhou V let out its parachute, I felt the ship was shaking,” As Yang LiWei returned into the earth?s atmosphere, helicopters were flying to where he would land, ready to collect him.Millions of people all over China were watching TV when the spaceship landed safely.When Yang LiWei climbed out of the spaceship, he smiled and waved to the crowds waiting for him.Yang LiWei was happy to be home but he said, “I though 21 hours was too short to stay in space.”

國(guó)家英雄

中國(guó)第一艘載人飛船升空，在星期三上午9點(diǎn)，2003年10月15日在酒泉，甘肅省。宇宙飛船，“神舟五號(hào)，載著中國(guó)第一位宇航員，楊利偉。楊，誰在軍隊(duì)飛行員，是從1500名軍事選擇盯著他的太空飛行訓(xùn)練1998。發(fā)射非常成功。“太空船起飛時(shí)。我真的覺得高重力”，楊利偉說。當(dāng)飛船與火箭分離，我突然有一種感覺，升入天空因?yàn)榱阒亓Α薄?/p>

在21–小時(shí)的太空飛行，神舟五號(hào)繞地球轉(zhuǎn)14圈。當(dāng)飛船環(huán)繞地球第六次，楊利偉跟甘肅地面控制。他同時(shí)也能與他的妻子和8歲的兒子說。楊利偉有幾個(gè)任務(wù)飛行期間完成，只能睡在船上約3小時(shí)。他睡覺時(shí)，飛船繞地球兩圈。當(dāng)飛船飛到第七圈時(shí)，楊利偉展示了中國(guó)國(guó)旗和聯(lián)合國(guó)國(guó)旗，表達(dá)了中國(guó)人民和平開發(fā)、利用太空。

在十月十六日早上6:23，楊利偉在內(nèi)蒙古安全著陸。他后來告訴記者。“宇宙飛船的表面發(fā)光的紅色回到地球的大氣層。神州5號(hào)釋放降落傘時(shí)，我感到船搖晃，”楊利偉返回大氣層時(shí)，直升機(jī)飛往他將著陸的地方，準(zhǔn)備好接他。成千上萬的中國(guó)人正在看電視時(shí)，飛船安全著陸。楊利偉走出飛船，他微笑著，等候他的人群揮手。楊利偉很高興能回到家，他說，“我雖然很短，在太空停留21小時(shí)?！?/p>

Lesson 3

Sports Stars

VENUS AND SERENA WILLIAMS are sisters.They are also both tennis champions who often have to play each other!Venus is now eleventh in the world, and her younger sister Serena has moved up to third.The two sister were born in a poor and dangerous area of California.It was full of drugs and violence.In a recent interview, Venus spoke about the time when she and Serena were practising tennis and they had to run and hide as bullets started flying through the air.Finally, in 1991, the sister then they have never looked back.The sisters? father, Richard, started to train Venus and Serena when they were young children.He has always been very strict with his daughters, training them hard to compete against each they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers.Today, both sisters are studying design at college.They have already expressed a keen interest in working in design after their tennis careers come to an end.The sisters? road to success has been amazing.The first time Venus played in a big event was in 1996.Since then, she has won Wimbledon and the US open make fantastic progress.In 1999 and 2002 and 2003, she was the woman?s singles champion at Wimbledon.Has tennis ever caused problems between the sisters? Fortunately, no.“We?ve played each other before and it hadn?t worried us yet!” says Venus.“If she wins,” Serena jokes, “Mama says she has to do the dishes!”

③體育明星

金星和小威廉姆斯是姐妹。他們也是網(wǎng)球冠軍經(jīng)常要打?qū)Ψ剑〗鹦乾F(xiàn)在在全世界的第十一，和她的妹妹塞雷娜已經(jīng)上升到第三。

兩個(gè)姐姐都出世在一個(gè)貧窮的、危險(xiǎn)的地區(qū)加利福尼亞。這是充滿毒品和暴力。在最近的一次采訪中，維納斯說，那時(shí)她和塞雷娜都練習(xí)打網(wǎng)球，他們不得不跑和子彈在空中穿梭隱藏。最后，在1991的妹妹，然后頭也不回地。

這對(duì)姐妹的父親，李察，開始訓(xùn)練金星和塞雷娜在他們年幼的孩子。他一直與他的女兒非常嚴(yán)格，訓(xùn)練他們很難對(duì)他們完成高中在發(fā)展他們的職業(yè)網(wǎng)球比賽。今天，姐妹倆都在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)。他們已經(jīng)表示在網(wǎng)球生涯結(jié)束在設(shè)計(jì)工作的興趣。這對(duì)姐妹的成功之路是驚人的。金星在一個(gè)大事件，第一次是在1996。自那時(shí)以來，她已經(jīng)贏得溫網(wǎng)和美網(wǎng)取得了驚人的進(jìn)步。1999、2002和2003，她是女子單打冠軍在溫布爾登。曾引起姐妹之間的問題打網(wǎng)球嗎？幸運(yùn)的是，第“我們已經(jīng)打了對(duì)方之前，它沒有擔(dān)心我們呢！“說金星?！叭绻A了，”塞雷娜說，“媽媽說她做的菜！“

Lesson 4

Superhero

Christopher Reeve was born in September, 1952.He was in his first school play when he was eight and he stared to act in TV shows and films while he was still in college.He made many successful films and TV shows but he is most famous for his Superman films.Unfortunately, disaster came in 1995 when he fell from his horse and broke him to live.However, he made amazing progress.At first, he couldn?t breathe without a machine, but he learnt to breathe on his own.He would never walk again but he stared a new life with great courage.The second year after hid accident, Christopher returned to film making.He also raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back injuries.He made speeches all over the USA about his experiences.This not only draw public attention to research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people living with all kinds of problems.From their home, Christopher and his wife Dana spoke about their life after the accident.Have you though of giving up after the accident?

“No.Four days after the injury, I came to understand my situation.My wife Dana and I were in the hospital.The doctor said I was not going to pull through, Dana said: ?But you?re still you, and I love you.? And that saved my life.Since that moment I have never thought of giving up.Of course, I?ve had moments of felling sorry for committing suicide.”

Did you think that your marriage was so strong?

“Yes, because Dana?s so wonderful.We have always got on really well.Our relationship has always been fantastic.”

How did your parents react to the accident?

“They divorced when I was four.They?ve got closer since the accident.”

How did you get involved with charity work? “I know a lot of disabled people need my help.This is how I got involved with my charity work to improve the quality of life for all disabled people.”

“With the progress of new medical research, I?m confident that people like me would be able to walk again one day.So you can see.I?m far too busy with living to think of giving up!”

Christopher Reeve died on October 10, 2004.But people all over the world will always remember him as a superhero.④超級(jí)英雄

克里斯托弗里夫是天生的九月，1952。他在他的第一所學(xué)校打在他八歲的時(shí)候，他開始在電視節(jié)目中表演和電影時(shí)，他還在上大學(xué)。他做了許多成功的電影和電視節(jié)目，但他最著名的是他的超人電影。

不幸的是，災(zāi)難降臨在1995時(shí)，他從馬上摔下來，摔他活著。然而，他取得了驚人的進(jìn)步。起初，他離不開呼吸機(jī)，但他了解到自己呼吸。他再也不能走路，他盯著新生活的勇氣。

第二年后隱藏的事故，克里斯托弗回到了電影制作。他還提出了很多錢來促進(jìn)背部受傷的醫(yī)學(xué)研究。他各地講述自己的親身經(jīng)歷的美國(guó)。這不僅吸引公眾的注意力研究背傷也鼓勵(lì)了大量的各種問題的人生活。

從他們的家里，克里斯托弗和他的妻子Dana講述了事故發(fā)生后他們的生活。你雖然放棄了事故發(fā)生后？

“受傷四天后，我才明白我的情況。我的妻子達(dá)娜和我在醫(yī)院里。醫(yī)生說我不會(huì)拉，Dana說：“但你還是你，我愛你，救了我的命。”。從那一刻起，我從未想過放棄。當(dāng)然，我已經(jīng)感覺對(duì)不起自殺的時(shí)刻?！?你認(rèn)為你的婚姻是如此強(qiáng)烈？

“是的，達(dá)娜真棒。我們一直相處得很好。我們的關(guān)系一直都很好?！?你的父母是如何對(duì)事故的反應(yīng)？

“我四歲的時(shí)候就離婚了。他們走近時(shí)由于事故。” 你是如何參與慈善工作嗎？

“我知道很多殘疾人需要我的幫助。這是我如何參加了慈善事業(yè)，提高殘疾人的生活質(zhì)量。”

“隨著新的醫(yī)學(xué)研究的進(jìn)步，我相信像我這樣的人可以走一整天了。所以你可以看到。我想放棄的生活太忙碌！“

克里斯托弗里夫于2004年10月10日去世。但是全世界的人民將永遠(yuǎn)記住他是一個(gè)超級(jí)英雄。

Culture Corner

Space Heros In the course of space exploration, 434 astronauts have made the journey into space.Men and women from nations all over the world have studied, trained and worked hard in order to go into space.Yet, it is not a job without risk and 20 of those people have died while in space or in space programme training.Yuri Gagarin

On April 12, 1961, Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first person in space.He died only seven years later on March 27, 1968 in an air crash during a training session in the East of Moscow.Gregory Jarvis, Ronald McNair, Francis Scobee, Michael Smith, Judith Resnik Ellison Onizuka, Sharon MacAuliffe

On January 28, 1986, these seven American astronauts(five men and two women)died when the space shuttle Challenger exploded soon after launching.Among them was Sharon MacAuliffe, a high school teacher, who was to be the first teacher in space.Millions of people around the world and many students in primary and secondary schools saw the tragedy on TV.Chawla kalpana(USA), Rick Husband(USA), William McCool(USA), Michael Anderson(USA), Laurel Clark(USA), Ilan Ramon(Israel)

On February 1, 2003, 16 minutes before landing, the space shuttle Columbia exploded.The five men and two women crew, which included the first Indian born woman in space as well as Israel?s first astronaut, all died.Here is part if US President Ronald Reagan?s speech after the 1986 Challenger disaster:

“For the families of the seven, we cannot bear, as you do, the full impact of this tragedy.But we feel the loss, and we?re thinking about you so very much.Your loved ones were daring and brave, and they had that special grace, that special spirit that says,? Give me a challenge and I?ll meet it with joy.? They had a hunger to explore the universe and discover its truths.They wished to serve, and they did.They served all of us.”

文化角 航天英雄

在空間探索的過程中，434名宇航員進(jìn)行太空之旅。來自世界各地的研究國(guó)家的男人和女人，訓(xùn)練和努力工作是為了進(jìn)入太空。然而，這是不工作，沒有人的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和死亡20人而在空間或空間計(jì)劃的培訓(xùn)。尤里加加林

1961年4月12日，俄羅斯太空宇航員尤里加加林成為第一個(gè)。他去世七年后對(duì)空難1968年3月27日在訓(xùn)練在莫斯科以東。

格雷戈瑞賈維斯，羅納德?迪克斯科比，弗蘭西斯，邁克爾史密斯，朱迪思尼克埃利森鬼冢，沙龍麥考利夫

1986年1月28日，這七名美國(guó)宇航員（五男兩女）去世時(shí)，挑戰(zhàn)者號(hào)航天飛機(jī)爆炸后不久，發(fā)射。其中沙龍麥考利夫，一個(gè)高中老師，誰是第一個(gè)進(jìn)入太空的教師。世界各地的小學(xué)和中學(xué)的許多學(xué)生數(shù)百萬人在電視上看到的悲劇。Chawla Kalpana（美國(guó)），瑞克丈夫（美國(guó)），威廉麥庫(kù)爾（美國(guó)），邁克爾安德森（美國(guó)），桂克拉克（美國(guó)），宜蘭拉蒙（以色列）

2003年2月1日，著陸前16分鐘，哥倫比亞號(hào)航天飛機(jī)爆炸了。五男兩女船員，包括印度第一個(gè)天生的女人在空間以及以色列的第一位宇航員，都死了。這里是如果美國(guó)總統(tǒng)羅納德里根的演講1986挑戰(zhàn)者號(hào)災(zāi)難后：

“對(duì)于七的家庭，我們不能承受，因?yàn)槟阕隽耍@個(gè)悲劇的全部影響。但是我們感受到了損失，我們非常想念你們。你們的親人勇敢無畏，他們的特殊的恩典，特別的精神，說，“給我一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)，我都會(huì)欣然接受。”他們渴望探索宇宙和發(fā)現(xiàn)真理。他們希望服務(wù)，和他們做的。他們?yōu)槲覀兯械娜恕！?/p>

Bulletin Board

A TV programme, Hero Show, is inviting student?s opinions on what qualities heroes and heroines should have.Read the notice and the two responses.Then add your ideas on the board.Heroes and Heroines

What qualities should a hero or heroine have? Good looks, a kind heart, a special talent? Send your views to the Hero Show.Here you can share your ideas with other students and exchange photos about your heroes and heroines.Yao Ming is my hero.I think he?s a fantastic basketball player … He not only plays basketball well, but he is also nice and friendly to his fans.He is the most successful Chinese basketball player who has joined NBA and is admired by Americans.I think he has won honour for our country.My grandma is my heroine.She?s lived a hard life but still manages to be cheerful and kind to others.She also has a good memory and tells me what life was like when she was young.I?ve learned a lot from listening to my grandma and want to thank her fir everything she?s taught me.公告板

一個(gè)電視節(jié)目，是英雄，邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生的意見有什么品質(zhì)的英雄應(yīng)該。看，這兩種反應(yīng)。然后添加你的想法在板上。英雄

一個(gè)英雄應(yīng)該具備什么素質(zhì)？看起來很好，善良的心，一個(gè)特殊的人才？把你的意見向英雄展。在這里，你可以與其他學(xué)生和交流的照片，你的英雄分享你的想法。

姚明是我的英雄。我認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)很棒的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員??他不僅打籃球打得很好，但他對(duì)他的球迷也很友好。他是中國(guó)最成功的籃球球員加入NBA和敬佩的是美國(guó)人。我認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)為我們國(guó)家贏得了榮譽(yù)。

我的祖母是我的英雄。她過著艱苦的生活，但仍要開朗善良的人。她也有很好的記憶力，告訴我是什么樣的生活時(shí)，她很年輕。我已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多從聽我奶奶要感謝她的FIR一切她教我的。

本單元單詞

鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的calm 慷慨的，大方的generous 暴力的violent 人物，性格character 太空船spaceship載人宇宙飛船manned spaceship 省province 宇航員astronauts 飛行，航班flight 發(fā)射launch 地心引力gravity升空，升騰soar 聯(lián)合國(guó)the United Nations 探測(cè)，勘探explore 和平地，平靜地peacefully 記者，通訊員report 發(fā)光glow 大氣，氣氛atmosphere降落傘parachute 直升機(jī)helicopter 百萬million 數(shù)百萬millions of 揮手示意wave 革命revolution建立，創(chuàng)立found共和國(guó)republic 電燈泡light bulb 意見，看法，主張opinion在我看來in my opinion就自己而言personally 種族主義racism平等的equal 斗爭(zhēng)，拼搏struggle 抗議protest 游行示威；行軍march 卓越的brilliant靈巧的，熟練的skilful（口）糟糕的，極度的awful 差勁的，無用的useless不平常的unusual 冠軍chemical 暴力，暴行violence 子彈bullet 比賽，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)compete 強(qiáng)烈的，渴望的keen 職業(yè)，一生的事業(yè)career 令人驚異的amazing競(jìng)賽，事件event 幸運(yùn)地fortunately 運(yùn)動(dòng)員athlete超級(jí)英雄superhero 然后，后來afterwards 超人supermen 災(zāi)難disaster 獨(dú)立地 on one’s own 促進(jìn)，提升promote 傷害，損傷injury 放棄give up 開始（認(rèn)識(shí)，理解）come to do something使從（受傷）中活下來；渡過難關(guān)pull through 犯（錯(cuò)誤）干（壞事）commit 自殺commit suicide 融洽相處，進(jìn)展get on 關(guān)系relationship 反應(yīng)react 離婚divorce 涉及，參與involve 參加，參與get involved with慈善，施舍charity 質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)quality 殘疾的disabled 自信的confident太，極為far too 別胡扯come off it 奧運(yùn)會(huì)的Olympic 羽毛球badminton 欽佩，羨慕admire 完全地，絕對(duì)地dead（right）當(dāng)然，絕對(duì)地absolutely 獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢瑒渍耺edal 你所說的似乎有道理。You’ve got a point there！跳水，潛水dive

Unit 3

Lesson Festival

Autumn

Every year in September or October, the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by the Chinese people all over the world.On this day, the moon is said to meet in the evening and watch the moon.The Mid-Autumn Festival is important because it is special occasion for family.It is also a day for special foods like moon cakes.There are all kinds of moon cake.Traditional moon cakes are usually made with bean paste, but nowadays, there are many different kinds of moon cakes including fruit, coffee, chocolate and even ice-cream moon cakes.Winter

The lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.It marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations.There are many stories about how the Lantern Festival stared.In one story, lanterns were lit to celebrate the power of light over darkness.In another story, a town was almost destroyed but the light from many lanterns saved it.The story was about a god who wanted to burn down the town.He was fooled when he saw thousands of lanterns.He thought the town was already burning.In the past, lanterns were usually lit by candles and decorated with picture of birds, animals and flowers, etc..Nowadays, most lanterns are made with light blubs and batteries, and they come in many shapes and sizes.In the north-eastern part of China, there are even ice-lanterns.The special food for the lantern festival is the sweet dumping.Sweet dumplings are boiled and served in hot water.Summer

The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year.As it is in early summer, it marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.The tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival started more than 2,000 years ago.In the old days, dragon boat races were organised only by Chinese people from other cultures have also taken part in the races and enjoyed the fun.There is special food for the festival.It is called zongzi, which is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leaves.①節(jié) 秋天

在九月或十月的每一年，中秋節(jié)是全世界的中國(guó)人慶祝。在這一天，據(jù)說月亮在晚上見面，看月亮。

中秋節(jié)是重要的因?yàn)樗羌彝ヌ貏e的場(chǎng)合。這一天要吃月餅之類的特殊食品。有各種月餅。傳統(tǒng)的月餅是用豆餡制成的，但如今，有許多不同種類的月餅，包括水果，咖啡，巧克力和冰淇淋月餅。冬天

元宵節(jié)是在農(nóng)歷的第一個(gè)月的第十五天。它標(biāo)志著中國(guó)新年慶?；顒?dòng)的結(jié)束。有很多故事關(guān)于元宵節(jié)的凝視。在一個(gè)故事中，燈籠被點(diǎn)燃，慶祝光明戰(zhàn)勝黑暗的力量。在另一個(gè)故事，一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)幾乎被摧毀了，但是從許多燈籠的光救了它。故事說的是有一個(gè)神仙想燒毀城鎮(zhèn)。他愚弄了，當(dāng)他看到成千上萬的燈籠。他認(rèn)為該鎮(zhèn)已經(jīng)燃燒。

在過去，燈籠通常點(diǎn)燃蠟燭和裝飾畫的鳥，動(dòng)物和花卉，等。如今，大多數(shù)的燈籠輕Blubs和電池，和他們有不同的形狀和尺寸。在中國(guó)的東北部，甚至有冰燈。元宵節(jié)的特殊的食物是甜的傾銷。甜餃子煮熟，熱水。夏天

端午節(jié)是在農(nóng)歷年的第五個(gè)月的第五天。它是在初夏，它標(biāo)志著一年中最熱的季節(jié)的開始。

端午節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)開始于2000年前。在舊時(shí)代，龍舟比賽只被來自其他文化的中國(guó)人組織也參加龍舟賽，享受樂趣。

有這個(gè)節(jié)日的特殊食品。叫粽子，它是新鮮的竹子糯米葉。

Lesson 3

Weddings

Weddings in Indonesia

If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding, you can go with him/her, ever if you don?t receive an invitation yourself.The times of the wedding ceremony and the reception are both on the invitation.However, you ought not to go to the ceremony because it is only for close family.If you really want to see it, you ought to ask first.Everyone can attend the reception afterwards.Nowadays, Indonesian woman don?t have to caver their heads, but they usually wear traditional clother.There is a box at the entrance to the reception and you ought to put money into it!But don?t worry, you don?t have to contribute a lot of money.And remember – at most wedding receptions you can?t drink alcohol.Greek weddings

On the day of a Greek wedding ceremony, the bridegroom has to ask the bride?s father for his daughter?s hand in marriage.The bridegroom?s best man then goes with the couple to the church, to be married.During the church ceremony, the best man should help put crowns made of flowers on the heads of the bride and bridegroom.A long silk ribbon that links the crowns is a symbol of a long and happy life for the couple.After the ceremony, the guests can attend a wedding reception, which is usually a huge party and can last through the night.There is a lot of eating, drinking and dancing, including the famous Greek circle dance, where everyone joins in.During the reception, guests can throw dishes on the floor and put money on the bride?s wedding dress for good luck.③婚禮

在印度尼西亞的婚禮

如果一個(gè)朋友收到婚禮請(qǐng)柬，你可以跟他一起去，即使你沒有收到。

婚禮儀式的時(shí)間及婚宴的邀請(qǐng)。然而，你不應(yīng)該去儀式，因?yàn)樗鼉H僅是親密的家庭。如果你真的想看到它，你應(yīng)該先問一下。每個(gè)人都可以參加酒會(huì)之后。目前，印尼婦女不必探察洞穴的人他們的頭，但他們通常穿著傳統(tǒng)的衣服。有在招待會(huì)門口一個(gè)盒子，你應(yīng)該把錢放進(jìn)去！但別擔(dān)心，你不一定要有很多錢。記住–在大多數(shù)婚禮接待你不喝酒。希臘婚禮

在希臘婚禮儀式上，新郎問新娘的父親許配給他女兒的手。新郎的伴郎然后與夫婦到教堂，要結(jié)婚了。

在教堂婚禮上，伴郎要幫助把花冠戴在新郎和新娘的頭。一個(gè)鏈接的冠長(zhǎng)絲帶是一對(duì)夫婦幸福長(zhǎng)壽的象征。

儀式結(jié)束后，客人可以參加婚禮，通常是一個(gè)大型聚會(huì)，可以持續(xù)到晚上。有很多吃，喝和跳舞，其中包括著名的希臘圓圈舞，人人都會(huì)加入其中。宴會(huì)期間，客人可以把盤子摔碎在地板上，把錢花在新娘的婚紗的好運(yùn)氣。

Lesson 4

Christmas

Memories of Christmas

For me, Christmas always began in the middle of the cold, windy month of November.My sister, Alison, and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents we wanted.We seriously wrote “Father Christmas, the North pole on the envelope, before giving them to our mother to post.With December our excitement grew each day – as we opened the new year calendar, Christmas cards arrived in the post, Christmas lights appeared in the streets, and we attended the town carol service.And of course, there was snow everywhere.Enough snow to make snowmen, and to have exciting snowball fights in the school playground.On Christmas Eve, the whole family helped to decorate the house, put up the Christmas tree, the decorations and the balloons.Then, in the afternoon, when Auntie Kathleen and my two cousins arrived, everything was ready.Before we went to bed, we left some wine and biscuits for Father Christmas and then put our stockings at the end of our beds.We tries to stay awake as long as possible to see Father Christmas but the next thing we knew it was morning.Christmas morning!

At the bottom of the bed was the stocking, now full of kinds of small presents and sweets.Christmas morning was bright and I went out into the garden to play a lunch!Was bright and sunny and, after church, my with our new presents.Lunch was always late, but what a lunch!A big turkey with all the vegetables followed put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was laughed at jokes, put on silly paper hats and laughed again.After lunch, the adults slept on the sofas in front of the Queen?s speech on television whole we all played cards.Then we had tea, with a huge Christmas cake covered eating.By bedtime all of thr children were very tired.As soon as we turned off the light, we all fell into a deep, happy sleep.④圣誕節(jié) 圣誕回憶

對(duì)我來說，圣誕節(jié)總是開始在中間的冷，風(fēng)的十一月。我的姐姐，艾麗森，和我坐在火爐前，寫信給圣誕老人告訴他我們想要的禮物的一封信。我們認(rèn)真地寫了“圣誕老人，信封上的北極，然后交給媽媽寄。

十二月我們的興奮與日俱增–為我們翻開了新的一年的日歷，圣誕卡抵達(dá)后，圣誕燈出現(xiàn)在街頭，我們參加了鎮(zhèn)上的頌歌。當(dāng)然，那里到處都是雪。足夠堆雪人，并在學(xué)校的操場(chǎng)上有激動(dòng)人心的打雪仗。

在平安夜，全家人幫助裝飾房子，把圣誕樹，圣誕裝飾和氣球。然后，在下午，當(dāng)凱思琳阿姨和我的兩個(gè)兄弟來了，一切都準(zhǔn)備好了。我們睡覺之前，我們給圣誕老人留些酒和餅干，然后把襪子放在床底。我們?cè)噲D盡可能長(zhǎng)的保持清醒看到圣誕老人，但接下來我們知道它是早晨。圣誕節(jié)的早晨！

在床的底部是襪子，現(xiàn)在滿的小禮物和糖果類。圣誕節(jié)的早晨陽光明媚，我到花園里去玩一個(gè)午餐！陽光明媚，禮拜后，我與我們的新禮物。午餐總是很晚，但午餐！與所有的蔬菜大火雞然后把如此多的食物在我的嘴有時(shí)是講著笑話，戴上傻傻的紙帽子，再笑。

午飯后，大人睡在女王演講前的沙發(fā)上電視全我們打牌。然后我們喝茶，吃一個(gè)巨大的圣誕蛋糕覆蓋。到睡覺的時(shí)候所有的孩子們都很累。當(dāng)我們把燈關(guān)了，我們都陷入了深深的，幸福的睡眠。

Culture Corner

Happy Halloween!

Over 2000 years ago, people known as the Celts lived in Northern Europe.They worshipped the sun god and believed the god made their crops grow.On the night of 31 October, after their crops had been harvested and stored for winder, the Celts began a 3-day New Year holiday.During this time, they offered crops and dead animals to thank the god and danced in costumes made from animal heads and skin.Later, when the Romans invaded Europe.They adopted the Celts? New Year customs and used them in their own festivals.After 835 AD, the Catholic Church in Europe invented a holiday on 1 November, All Hallow?s Day, to honour saints.Later, it invented another holiday on 2 November, All Souls? Day, to honour dead people.To celebrate All Souls? Day, people, made big bonfires and dressed up as angels, devils, saints and witches.They lit candles in lanterns made of hollowed-out turnip or pumpkin to frighten away ghosts.On this night, people also traveled from village to village to ask for food.It was believed that any village that did not give food would have bad luck.Gradually, over the years, the Celtic, Roman and Catholic customs and holidays got mixed together, and finally 31 October became known as Halloween.In the nineteenth century, Irish immigrants took Halloween customs from Europe to the USA.Today, in the USA and the UK in particular, Halloween has become a special occasion for young people.In these countries, children wear spooky costumes and go from door to door saying “Trick or treat!” and they are given sweets to take home.文化角 萬圣節(jié)快樂！

2000多年前，人們稱為凱爾特人居住在歐洲北部。他們崇拜太陽神，認(rèn)為神造他們的作物生長(zhǎng)。在10月31日夜，在莊稼已收割和儲(chǔ)存的繞線機(jī)，凱爾特人開始了為期3天的新年假期。在這段時(shí)間內(nèi)，他們提供的作物和動(dòng)物尸體感謝上帝和從動(dòng)物的頭和皮服裝跳舞。

后來，當(dāng)羅馬人入侵歐洲。他們采用了凱爾特人的新年習(xí)俗和使用他們自己的節(jié)日。在公元835年，歐洲的天主教了假日，在1十一月，萬圣節(jié)，紀(jì)念圣徒。后來，它發(fā)明了另一個(gè)節(jié)日在十一月2，萬靈節(jié)，紀(jì)念死去的人。為了慶祝萬靈節(jié)，人，大篝火，裝扮成天使，魔鬼，圣徒和巫婆。他們點(diǎn)燃蠟燭制成鏤空的蘿卜還是南瓜嚇跑鬼燈籠。在這個(gè)晚上，人們也專程從村莊找食物。據(jù)認(rèn)為，任何的村莊，不給食物會(huì)帶來壞運(yùn)氣。

漸漸地，在過去的幾年中，凱爾特人，羅馬天主教的習(xí)俗和節(jié)日混合到一起，并最終成為被稱為萬圣節(jié)十月31。

在第十九世紀(jì)，愛爾蘭移民把萬圣節(jié)習(xí)俗從歐洲到美國(guó)。今天，在美國(guó)和英國(guó)，萬圣節(jié)已經(jīng)成為年輕人的一個(gè)特殊的場(chǎng)合。在這些國(guó)家，孩子們穿著怪異的服裝和挨家挨戶說“惡作劇還是款待！“給他們糖果帶回家。

Bulletin Board

A travel agency is collecting information about the Chinese festivals for a group of foreign visiting students.Read the notice and the two responses.Then add information you know about on the board.Festival Collage

October 1 is the day when the People?s Republic of China was founded.It is a national holidays.People have different activities to celebrate the day.There is always a huge public firework display on National Day.Sometimes there are parades and gatherings.Since it is one of the longest holidays in the year, for most people it?s the time to get relaxed or go out of the city to travel.We?re collecting information about the Chinese festivals for a group of visiting foreign students.Ideally, the information should include special customs, decorations or food used in celebrating Chinese festivals.If you would like to help us, contact Lisa Wang on 88889132.The Spring Festival is the most important holiday for the Chinese people.There are many traditional activities to celebrate the festival, such as to do a thorough cleaning to have a new look for the new year, to paste handwritten couplets on front doors to bring good luck, to conduct Yangge dance and lion dance to increase the festival atmosphere, to prepare a variety of foods to treat the family, friends and relatives.The festival lasts for 15 days.It?s usually the biggest family gathering for most families, so everyone is supposed to go home to join the celebration.Train and airplane tickets are very difficult to get before the festival.公告板

旅行社是收集有關(guān)的一組外國(guó)訪問學(xué)生信息的中國(guó)節(jié)日。看，這兩種反應(yīng)。然后添加信息，你知道在板。節(jié)拼貼

十月一日這一天時(shí)，中華人民共和國(guó)成立。它是一個(gè)國(guó)家的節(jié)日。不同的人有不同的活動(dòng)來慶祝這一天。在國(guó)慶節(jié)總是有一個(gè)巨大的公共的焰火表演。有時(shí)也有游行和集會(huì)。因?yàn)樗且荒曛凶铋L(zhǎng)的假期，時(shí)間去放松或去出城旅行對(duì)大多數(shù)的人來說。

我們收集了一組來訪的外國(guó)學(xué)生的中國(guó)節(jié)日的信息。理想的情況下，信息應(yīng)包括特殊風(fēng)俗，裝飾或食品中使用的慶祝中國(guó)的節(jié)日。如果你想幫助我們，聯(lián)系麗莎王88889132。

春節(jié)是中國(guó)人最重要的節(jié)日。有許多傳統(tǒng)的活動(dòng)來慶祝這一節(jié)日，如做一個(gè)徹底的清洗，有一個(gè)新的尋找新的一年，在門前貼上手寫的對(duì)聯(lián)帶來好運(yùn)氣，開展秧歌、舞獅來增加節(jié)日的氣氛，準(zhǔn)備各種各樣的食物，善待家人，朋友和親戚。節(jié)日持續(xù)15天。它通常是大多數(shù)家庭的最大的家庭聚會(huì)，所以每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該回家參加慶祝活動(dòng)。火車、飛機(jī)票到節(jié)日前很難。

Literature Spot 1

A CHRISTMAS CAROL

It was Christmas Eve.Ebenezer Scrooge was in his office, the office of Scrooge and Marley.His clerk, poor Bob Cratchit, was working Suddenly, Scrooge?s young nephew came into the office.“Hello uncle.Merry Christmas!” he said happily.“Do you want to come and have Christmas dinner with us tomorrow?” “Christmas?” Scrooge replied.“Bah!Humbug!” Scrooge hated Christmas and he refused his nephew?s invitation for dinner on Christmas Day.His nephew went away.Later two men came to the office, asking for money for the poor.“Bah!Are there no prisons for these people?” Scrooge refused to give even a penny.Then, when it was time to close the office, Bob Cratchit asked for the day off, because it was Christmas.“All right,” Scrooge was sitting in front of his fire at home when, suddenly, he saw a ghost in front of him.“Who are you?” Scrooge asked nervously.“In life, I was Jacob Marley, your partner.I an wearing these chains and I can never be in peace, because when I lived, I only though about money.But I an here to help you.You have a change to escape my terrible destiny.Tonight he woke up.The figure of a strange old man appeared near his bed.“I am the Ghost of Christmas Past.Of your past,” it told Scrooge.The ghost took Scrooge to scenes of Christmas from the past.In one scene Scrooge saw himself as a boy at school.He was reading a book.All the other boys had gone home for Christmas.In another scene Scrooge saw himself as a young man.He was talking to his girlfriend, who he didn?t marry because she didn?t have any money.Scrooge began to feel sadder and sadder.“Stop!Show me no more!” he cried.Finally the ghost brought him home and Scrooge fell asleep again.Later that night, Scrooge woke up again.“I am the Ghost of Christmas present.Look at me!” said the second ghost, laughing.He was a large man with a beard, wearing a green robe.He took Scrooge to the house of Bob Cratchit and his family.It was cold in the house and Bob and his family were sitting around a very small Christmas pudding.“What a wonderful pudding.Merry Christmas everyone!” cried Bob.Scrooge felt sad, because he could see ho poor the Cratchits were.Bob?s smallest child, Tiny Tim, was weak and ill.The ghost finally took Scrooge to a very poor area of London.There were two poor children?” he asked the ghost, who repeated what Scrooge had said before.“Are there no prisons?” The ghost laughed and disappeared.Then, the third ghost appeared.He was dressed in black and looked…

“Are you the Ghost of Christmas Future?” Scrooge asked nervously.The ghost did not answer.It took Scrooge and showed him scenes of the future.In one people were talking about Scrooge?s death, but not one person was unhappy about it.The ghost also took him to the Cratchit family.The family was very sad.The little boy, Tiny Tim, him died.The next morning Scrooge opened his window and asked, “What day is it today?”

“Why sir, it?s Christmas Day,” replied a young boy in the street.“Merry Christmas!Merry Christmas!” He wished everybody he saw Merry Christmas.He met the man who had asked for money for the poor and gave him a large sum of money.Scrooge then went and visited his nephew and had the best Christmas dinner in his life.The next day he went to his office early.He waited for Bob Cratchit.“You are late!” said Scrooge in an angry voice.“Yes, I?m very sorry…” replied poor Bob.“In that case, I?m afraid I?m going to…increase your salary!Merry Christmas, Bob!”

From that day, Scrooge was the happiest man in the world.He gave money to the poor.He helped Bob Cratchit?s family.And people always said of him: “he knew how to celebrate Christmas.”

文學(xué)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)1 圣誕頌歌

這是平安夜。斯克魯奇是在他的辦公室，辦公室的史克魯奇和馬利。他的職員，可憐的鮑勃Cratchit，正突然，史高基的侄子走進(jìn)辦公室?！澳愫?，叔叔。圣誕快樂！”他高興地說?！澳阆雭沓允フQ晚餐我們明天？“

“圣誕節(jié)嗎？“吝嗇鬼回答說?！芭?！騙子！“斯克魯奇討厭圣誕節(jié)，他拒絕了他侄子的邀請(qǐng)，在圣誕節(jié)的晚餐。

他的侄子就走了。之后兩人來到辦公室，要求錢給窮人?！芭?！有這些人沒有監(jiān)獄？“他甚至拒絕給一分錢。

然后，當(dāng)?shù)搅岁P(guān)門的時(shí)間了，鮑勃Cratchit要求休假，因?yàn)榻裉焓鞘フQ節(jié)?！昂冒?，”他坐在他面前的火在家的時(shí)候，突然，他看到在他前面有一個(gè)幽靈。你是誰？“他緊張地問。

“在生活中，我是雅各伯馬利，你的伴侶。我穿著這些鏈和我不能平靜，因?yàn)槲一钪臅r(shí)候，我只想到錢。但我在這里幫助你。你有一個(gè)改變逃不過我的可怕的命運(yùn)。今晚他醒來。一個(gè)奇怪的老人的身影出現(xiàn)在他的床上。

“我是以前的圣誕鬼魂。你的過去，”它告訴Scrooge。鬼魂帶著斯克羅吉場(chǎng)景從圣誕節(jié)過去。在一個(gè)場(chǎng)景中，他看到自己在學(xué)校的男孩。他正在讀一本書。其他的男孩都有圣誕節(jié)回家。在另一個(gè)場(chǎng)景史克魯奇看到自己作為一個(gè)年輕人。他跟他的女朋友說話時(shí)，他沒有結(jié)婚，因?yàn)樗龥]錢。史克魯奇開始感到悲傷和悲傷?！巴Ｖ梗∥覜]有更多的！“他喊道。最后，鬼帶他回家，他又睡著了。那天晚上，他再次醒來。

“我是圣誕老人的禮物?？粗摇！暗诙€(gè)鬼說，笑。他是一個(gè)有胡子的大男人，穿著一件綠色的長(zhǎng)袍。他把司克洛奇的房子Cratchit鮑伯和他的家人。在那所房子里很冷，鮑勃和他的家人圍坐在一個(gè)很小的圣誕布丁?！岸嗪玫牟级　４蠹沂フQ快樂！“鮑勃哭了。

史克魯奇感到很傷心，因?yàn)樗梢钥纯纯蓱z的Cratchits。鮑勃最小的孩子，小提姆，是軟弱和生病的。鬼終于帶著他到一個(gè)非常貧窮的地區(qū)，倫敦。有兩個(gè)可憐的孩子？“他問鬼，誰重復(fù)克魯奇說之前。“有沒有監(jiān)獄？“鬼笑了，消失了。然后，第三鬼。他穿著黑衣服，看? “你是未來的圣誕鬼魂？“他緊張地問。

鬼魂沒有回答。它帶著斯克羅吉和未來的場(chǎng)景展示了他。在一個(gè)人們都在談?wù)撍乃劳?，但沒有一個(gè)人不高興。鬼也把他帶到柯家。家里很難過。小男孩，小提姆，他死了。

第二天早晨，他打開了窗戶，問，“今天是什么日子？“ “為什么先生，今天是圣誕節(jié)，”一個(gè)小男孩在街上說。

“圣誕快樂！圣誕快樂！“他希望大家看到圣誕快樂。他遇到過誰的錢給窮人，給了他一大筆錢的人。斯克羅吉再去探望他的侄子和他生命中最美好的圣誕晚餐。第二天，他去他的辦公室早。他等待著鮑勃Cratchit?！澳氵t到了！“他在一個(gè)憤怒的聲音說?！笆堑?，我很抱歉??”可憐的鮑勃。

“這樣的話，恐怕我要增加你的工資?！圣誕快樂，鮑勃！“

從那一天，在世界上他是最幸福的人。他給窮人錢。他幫bob的家庭。人們總是說他：“他知道如何慶祝圣誕節(jié)。”

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