第一篇:奧巴馬開(kāi)學(xué)演講詞-奧巴馬開(kāi)學(xué)演講詞 奧巴馬開(kāi)學(xué)演講演講稿
奧巴馬開(kāi)學(xué)演講詞-奧巴馬開(kāi)學(xué)演講詞 奧巴馬開(kāi)學(xué)演講演講稿
奧巴馬開(kāi)學(xué)演講演講稿:Now, I’ve given a lot of speeches about education。And I’ve talked about responsibility a lot。I’ve talked about teachers’ responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn。I’ve talked about your parents’ responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework done, and don’t spend every waking hour in front of the TV or with the Xbox。I’ve talked a lot about your government’s responsibility for setting high standards, and supporting teachers and principals,and turning around schools that aren’t working, where students aren’t getting the opportunities that they deserve。
But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world--and none of it will make a difference, none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities, unless you show up to those schools, unless you pay attention to those teachers, unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it takes to succeed。That’s what I want to focus on today: the responsibility each of you has for your education。
I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself。Every single one of you has something that you’re good at。Every single one of you has something to offer。And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what
that is。That’s the opportunity an education can provide。Maybe you could be a great writer--maybe even good enough to write a book or articles in a newspaper--but you might not know it until you write that English paper--that English class paper that’s assigned to you。
Maybe you could be an innovator or an inventor--maybe even good enough to come up with the next iPhone or the new medicine or vaccine--but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class。Maybe you could be a mayor or a senator or a Supreme Court justice--but you might not know that until you join student government or the debate team。And no matter what you want to do with your life, I guarantee that you’ll need an education to do it。You want to be a doctor, or a teacher, or a police officer? You want to be a nurse or an architect, a lawyer or a member of our military?
You’re going to need a good education for every single one of those careers。
You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job。You’ve got to train for it and work for it and learn for it。And this isn’t just important for your own life and your own future。What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country。The future of America depends on you。What you’re learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future。You’ll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and AIDS, and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment。
You’ll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to fight poverty and homelessness, crime and discrimination,and make our nation more fair and more free。You’ll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy。We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems。奧巴馬開(kāi)學(xué)演講詞 If you don’t do that--if you quit on school--you’re not just quitting on yourself, you’re quitting on your country。奧巴馬開(kāi)學(xué)演講詞
第二篇:奧巴馬開(kāi)學(xué)演講詞
THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary ______________________________________________________________
_____________ For Immediate Release September 8, 2009
REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT IN A NATIONAL ADDRESS TO AMERICA'S SCHOOLCHILDREN
Wakefield High School Arlington, Virginia 12:06 P.M.EDT THE PRESIDENT: Hello, everybody!Thank you.Thank you.Thank you, everybody.All right, everybody go ahead and have a seat.How is everybody doing today?(Applause.)How about Tim Spicer?(Applause.)I am here with students at Wakefield High School in Arlington, Virginia.And we've got students tuning in from all across America, from kindergarten through 12th grade.And I am just so glad that all could join us today.And I want to thank Wakefield for being such an outstanding host.Give yourselves a big round of applause.(Applause.)I know that for many of you, today is the first day of school.And for those of you in kindergarten, or starting middle or high school, it's your first day in a new school, so it's understandable if you're a little nervous.I imagine there are some seniors out there who are feeling pretty good right now--(applause)--with just one more year to go.And no matter what grade you're in, some of you are probably wishing it were still summer and you could've stayed in bed just a little bit longer this morning.I know that feeling.When I was young, my family lived overseas.I lived in Indonesia for a few years.And my mother, she didn't have the money to send me where all the American kids went to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with an American education.So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself, Monday through Friday.But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4:30 in the morning.Now, as you might imagine, I wasn't too happy about getting up that early.And a lot of times, I'd fall asleep right there at the kitchen table.But whenever I'd complain, my mother would just give me one of those looks and she'd say, “This is no picnic for me either, buster.”(Laughter.)So I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school.But I'm here today because I have something important to discuss with you.I'm here because I want to talk with you about your education and what's expected of all of you in this new school year.Now, I've given a lot of speeches about education.And I've talked about responsibility a lot.I've talked about teachers' responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn.I've talked about your parents' responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework done, and don't spend every waking hour in front of the TV or with the Xbox.I've talked a lot about your government's responsibility for setting high standards, and supporting teachers and principals, and turning around schools that aren't working, where students aren't getting the opportunities that they deserve.But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world--and none of it will make a difference, none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities, unless you show up to those schools, unless you pay attention to those teachers, unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it takes to succeed.That's what I want to focus on today: the responsibility each of you has for your education.I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself.Every single one of you has something that you're good at.Every single one of you has something to offer.And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is.That's the opportunity an education can provide.Maybe you could be a great writer--maybe even good enough to write a book or articles in a newspaper--but you might not know it until you write that English paper--that English class paper that's assigned to you.Maybe you could be an innovator or an inventor--maybe even good enough to come up with the next iPhone or the new medicine or vaccine--but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class.Maybe you could be a mayor or a senator or a Supreme Court justice--but you might not know that until you join student government or the debate team.And no matter what you want to do with your life, I guarantee that you'll need an education to do it.You want to be a doctor, or a teacher, or a police officer? You want to be a nurse or an architect, a lawyer or a member of our military? You're going to need a good education for every single one of those careers.You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job.You've got to train for it and work for it and learn for it.And this isn't just important for your own life and your own future.What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country.The future of America depends on you.What you're learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.You'll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and AIDS, and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment.You'll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to fight poverty and homelessness, crime and discrimination, and make our nation more fair and more free.You'll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy.We need every single one of you to develop your talents and your skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems.If you don't do that--if you quit on school--you're not just quitting on yourself, you're quitting on your country.Now, I know it's not always easy to do well in school.I know a lot of you have challenges in your lives right now that can make it hard to focus on your schoolwork.I get it.I know what it's like.My father left my family when I was two years old, and I was raised by a single mom who had to work and who struggled at times to pay the bills and wasn't always able to give us the things that other kids had.There were times when I missed having a father in my life.There were times when I was lonely and I felt like I didn't fit in.So I wasn't always as focused as I should have been on school, and I did some things I'm not proud of, and I got in more trouble than I should have.And my life could have easily taken a turn for the worse.But I was--I was lucky.I got a lot of second chances, and I had the opportunity to go to college and law school and follow my dreams.My wife, our First Lady Michelle Obama, she has a similar story.Neither of her parents had gone to college, and they didn't have a lot of money.But they worked hard, and she worked hard, so that she could go to the best schools in this country.Some of you might not have those advantages.Maybe you don't have adults in your life who give you the support that you need.Maybe someone in your family has lost their job and there's not enough money to go around.Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you don't feel safe, or have friends who are pressuring you to do things you know aren't right.But at the end of the day, the circumstances of your life--what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you've got going on at home--none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.That's no excuse for talking back to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school.There is no excuse for not trying.Where you are right now doesn't have to determine where you'll end up.No one's written your destiny for you, because here in America, you write your own destiny.You make your own future.That's what young people like you are doing every day, all across America.Young people like Jazmin Perez, from Roma, Texas.Jazmin didn't speak English when she first started school.Neither of her parents had gone to college.But she worked hard, earned good grades, and got a scholarship to Brown University--is now in graduate school, studying public health, on her way to becoming Dr.Jazmin Perez.I'm thinking about Andoni Schultz, from Los Altos, California, who's fought brain cancer since he was three.He's had to endure all sorts of treatments and surgeries, one of which affected his memory, so it took him much longer--hundreds of extra hours--to do his schoolwork.But he never fell behind.He's headed to college this fall.And then there's Shantell Steve, from my hometown of Chicago, Illinois.Even when bouncing from foster home to foster home in the toughest neighborhoods in the city, she managed to get a job at a local health care center, start a program to keep young people out of gangs, and she's on track to graduate high school with honors and go on to college.And Jazmin, Andoni, and Shantell aren't any different from any of you.They face challenges in their lives just like you do.In some cases they've got it a lot worse off than many of you.But they refused to give up.They chose to take responsibility for their lives, for their education, and set goals for themselves.And I expect all of you to do the same.That's why today I'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education--and do everything you can to meet them.Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a book.Maybe you'll decide to get involved in an extracurricular activity, or volunteer in your community.Maybe you'll decide to stand up for kids who are being teased or bullied because of who they are or how they look, because you believe, like I do, that all young people deserve a safe environment to study and learn.Maybe you'll decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn.And along those lines, by the way, I hope all of you are washing your hands a lot, and that you stay home from school when you don't feel well, so we can keep people from getting the flu this fall and winter.But whatever you resolve to do, I want you to commit to it.I want you to really work at it.I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work--that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star.Chances are you're not going to be any of those things.The truth is, being successful is hard.You won't love every subject that you study.You won't click with every teacher that you have.Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute.And you won't necessarily succeed at everything the first time you try.That's okay.Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who've had the most failures.J.K.Rowling's--who wrote Harry Potter--her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published.Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team.He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career.But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life.And that's why I succeed.” These people succeeded because they understood that you can't let your failures define you--you have to let your failures teach you.You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time.So if you get into trouble, that doesn't mean you're a troublemaker, it means you need to try harder to act right.If you get a bad grade, that doesn't mean you're stupid, it just means you need to spend more time studying.No one's born being good at all things.You become good at things through hard work.You're not a varsity athlete the first time you play a new sport.You don't hit every note the first time you sing a song.You've got to practice.The same principle applies to your schoolwork.You might have to do a math problem a few times before you get it right.You might have to read something a few times before you understand it.You definitely have to do a few drafts of a paper before it's good enough to hand in.Don't be afraid to ask questions.Don't be afraid to ask for help when you need it.I do that every day.Asking for help isn't a sign of weakness, it's a sign of strength because it shows you have the courage to admit when you don't know something, and that then allows you to learn something new.So find an adult that you trust--a parent, a grandparent or teacher, a coach or a counselor--and ask them to help you stay on track to meet your goals.And even when you're struggling, even when you're discouraged, and you feel like other people have given up on you, don't ever give up on yourself, because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.The story of America isn't about people who quit when things got tough.It's about people who kept going, who tried harder, who loved their country too much to do anything less than their best.It's the story of students who sat where you sit 250 years ago, and went on to wage a revolution and they founded this nation.Young people.Students who sat where you sit 75 years ago who overcame a Depression and won a world war;who fought for civil rights and put a man on the moon.Students who sat where you sit 20 years ago who founded Google and Twitter and Facebook and changed the way we communicate with each other.So today, I want to ask all of you, what's your contribution going to be? What problems are you going to solve? What discoveries will you make? What will a President who comes here in 20 or 50 or 100 years say about what all of you did for this country? Now, your families, your teachers, and I are doing everything we can to make sure you have the education you need to answer these questions.I'm working hard to fix up your classrooms and get you the books and the equipment and the computers you need to learn.But you've got to do your part, too.So I expect all of you to get serious this year.I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do.I expect great things from each of you.So don't let us down.Don't let your family down or your country down.Most of all, don't let yourself down.Make us all proud.Thank you very much, everybody.God bless you.God bless America.Thank you.(Applause.)
第三篇:奧巴馬演講詞
Remarks of President Barack ObamaMay 19, 2012 For the past three and a half years, we’ve been fighting our way back from an historic economic crisis – one caused by breathtaking irresponsibility on the part of some on Wall Street who treated our financial system like a casino.Not only did that behavior nearly destroy the financial system – it cost our economy millions of jobs, hurt middle-class families, and left taxpayers holding the bag.Since then, we’ve recovered taxpayer dollars that were used to stabilize troubled banks.And we’ve put in place Wall Street reform with smarter, tougher, commonsense rules that serve one primary purpose: to prevent a crisis like that from ever happening again.And yet, for the past two years, too many Republicans in Congress and an army of financial industry lobbyists have actually been waging an all-out battle to delay, defund, and dismantle Wall Street reform.Recently, we’ve seen why we can’t let that happen.We found out that a big mistake at one of our biggest banks resulted in a two billion dollar loss.While that bank can handle a loss of that size, other banks may not have been able to.And without Wall Street reform, we could have found ourselves with the taxpayers once again on the hook for Wall Street’s mistakes.That’s why it’s so important that Members of Congress stand on the side of reform, not against it;because we can’t afford to go back to an era of weak regulation and little oversight;where excessive risk-taking on Wall Street and a lack of basic oversight in Washington nearly destroyed our economy.We can't afford to go back to that brand of “you’re-on-your-own” economics.Not after the American people have worked so hard to come back from this crisis.We’ve got to keep moving forward.We’ve got to finish the job of implementing this reform and putting these rules in place.These new rules say that, if you’rea big bank or financial institution, you now have to hold more cash on hand so that if you make a bad decision you pay for it, not the taxpayers.You have to write out a “l(fā)iving will” that details how you’ll be wound down if you do fail.The new law takes away big bonuses and paydays from failed CEOs, while giving shareholders a say on executive salaries.And for the first time in our nation’s history, we have in place a consumer watchdog whose sole job is to look out for working families by protecting them from deceptive and unfair practices.So unless you run a financial institution whose business model is built on cheating consumers, or making risky bets that could damage the whole economy, you have nothing to fear from Wall Street reform.Yes, it discourages big banks and financial institutions from making risky bets with taxpayer-insured money.And it encourages them to do things that actually help the economy – like extending loans toentrepreneurs with good ideas, to middle-class families who want to buy a home, to students who want to pursue higher education.That is what Wall Street reform is all about – making this economy stronger for you.And we are going to keep working – to recover every job lost to the recession;to build an economy where hard work and responsibility are once again rewarded;to restore an America where everyone has a fair shot, everyone does their fair share, and everyone plays by the same rules.I believe the free market is one of the greatest forces for progress in human history;that businesses are the engine of growth;that risk-takers and innovators should be celebrated.But I also believe that at its best, the free market has never been a license to take whatever you want, however you can get it.Alongside our entrepreneurial spirit and rugged individualism, America only prospers when we meet our obligations to one another;and to future generations.If you agree with me, let your Member of Congress know.Tell them to spend less time working to undermine rules that are there to protect the economy, and spend more time actually working to strengthen the economy.Thanks and have a great weekend.Vicky: What are you working on? Issac: If I tell you, will you promise not to laugh? Vicky: All right.What is it? Issac: It’s a love letter to Julie.Vicky: Isn’t it a little premature? You’ve only been going out for a month.Issac: Maybe, but I really want her to know how I feel.Vicky: Let me see it.“Dear Julie.I’m writing this letter to pour my heart out to you.When we met, it was love at first sight and I can’t get you out of my head.You mean everything to me.Now that we’re together, how can I ever live without you?”
Issac: So, what do you think? Vicky: I thought it would have some simple sweet nothings.I didn’t expect it to be this heavy.Issac: Do you think it needs more terms of endearment? Maybe I should have called her “my love,” “my darling,” or “sweetheart.” Tell me the truth, do you think it’s too much? I don’t want to scare her off.Vicky: Well, I know you’re head over heels in love with her, but if I were you, I’d play it by ear.Give it to her when you feel the time is right.Issac: Okay, thanks.I’ll try to play it cool, for now.《純正英語(yǔ)一分鐘》第194課:Multiculturalism Multiculturalism is everywhere today.As the world gets smaller, multiculturalism becomes bigger.Few of us today live in towns in which there is only one culture.Today, we live in towns where we are surrounded by many other cultures.If we live in a city, we will see people from all over the world.Of course, some cities are more multicultural than others.New York is a real melting pot.It is called the most multicultural city on Earth.A city like Tokyo isn’t so multicultural.I think multiculturalism is a great thing.It’s fantastic walking out of your door and seeing other cultures.This didn’t happen when I was young.People didn’t understand other cultures.They didn’t even want to understand.I’m glad things are changing today.打賭
Suzanna: Hey, the back of the line is over there.Ivan: I was here.I just stepped out of line for a minute to get some cash.Suzanna: Yeah, right.I don’t remember you being in line ahead of me.Ivan: Come on.Let’s do this.We’ll flip for it.If it’s heads, I win and I get to get back into line.If it’s tails, you win and I’ll go to the back of the line.Suzanna: All right.I’ll take those odds.You’re on.Ivan: Here goes…Oh, it’s heads!I win.Suzanna: I guess it’s your lucky day.Ivan: I guess so.How about going double or nothing? Suzanna: What are the stakes? Ivan: If it’s tails and you win, I go to the back of the line and I have to buy you a drink when we get inside.If It’s heads and I win, I get in back in line in front of you and you buy me a drink.Suzanna: So, no matter what happens I have to have a drink with you? Ivan: That’s the idea.What do you say?
Suzanna: Okay, you talked me into it.Let’s see if your luck will hold up.Ivan: I’ve got a good feeling it will.Muscle Where would we be without muscles? Probably a mess on the floor.Muscles are pretty interesting things.Everybody has lots of them.Some people look after them better than others.Bodybuilders want to have really big muscles.The bigger the better.They spend hours in the gym lifting weights to make their muscles as big as they can.Athletes work on the specific muscles they need for their sport.If you look at a hundred-metre runner, you’ll notice they have large shoulder and arm muscles.This is so they can power ahead when they run.An interesting thing about muscles is that it takes more face muscles to frown than it does to smile.This means smiling uses less energy, so we should do it more.
第四篇:奧巴馬演講詞
奧巴馬演講詞
2009年11月16日, 首次訪華的美國(guó)總統(tǒng)奧巴馬在上??萍疾┪镳^與數(shù)百名中國(guó)學(xué)生對(duì)話
PRESIDENT OBAMA: Good afternoon.It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you.I'd like to thank Fudan University's President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome.I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations.I don't know what he said, but I hope it was good.(Laughter.)奧巴馬總統(tǒng):你們好。能夠有機(jī)會(huì)在上海跟你們大家交談,我深感榮幸。我要感謝復(fù)旦大學(xué)的楊校長(zhǎng),感謝他的款待和熱情的歡迎。我還要感謝我們出色的大使洪博培,他代表了我們兩國(guó)之間的深遠(yuǎn)聯(lián)系和相互尊重。我不知道他剛才說(shuō)什么,但是希望他說(shuō)得不錯(cuò)。(笑聲)
What I'd like to do is to make some opening comments, and then what I'm really looking forward to doing is taking questions, not only from students who are in the audience, but also we've received questions online, which will be asked by some of the students who are here in the audience, as well as by Ambassador Huntsman.And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as good as your English, but I am looking forward to this chance to have a dialogue.我今天準(zhǔn)備先做一個(gè)開(kāi)場(chǎng)白,但我真正希望做的是回答問(wèn)題,不但回答在座的學(xué)生提出的問(wèn)題,同時(shí)也回答從網(wǎng)上提出的一些問(wèn)題,這些問(wèn)題由在座的一些學(xué)生和洪博培大使代為提出。很抱歉,我的中文不如你們的英文,但我期待著這個(gè)和你們對(duì)話的機(jī)會(huì)。
This is my first time traveling to China, and I'm excited to see this majestic country.Here, in Shanghai, we see the growth that has caught the attention of the world--the soaring skyscrapers, the bustling streets and entrepreneurial activity.And just as I'm impressed by these signs of China's journey to the 21st century, I'm eager to see those ancient places that speak to us from China's distant past.Tomorrow and the next day I hope to have a chance when I'm in Beijing to see the majesty of the Forbidden City and the wonder of the Great Wall.Truly, this is a nation that encompasses both a rich history and a belief in the promise of the future.這是我首次訪問(wèn)中國(guó),看到你們壯麗的國(guó)家,我感到很興奮。在上海,我們看到了全球矚目的發(fā)展——高聳的大廈、繁忙的街道、創(chuàng)業(yè)的動(dòng)態(tài)。這些都是中國(guó)步入 21世紀(jì)的跡象,讓我感到贊嘆。同時(shí),我也期盼看到向我們展現(xiàn)中國(guó)悠久歷史的古跡。明天和后天我會(huì)在北京,希望有機(jī)會(huì)看到壯觀的故宮和奇跡般的長(zhǎng)城。的確,這是一個(gè)既有豐富的歷史,又對(duì)未來(lái)的希望充滿信心的國(guó)家。The same can be said of the relationship between our two countries.Shanghai, of course, is a city that has great meaning in the history of the relationship between the United States and China.It was here, 37 years ago, that the Shanghai Communique opened the door to a new chapter of engagement between our governments and among our people.However, America's ties to this city--and to this country--stretch back further, to the earliest days of America's independence.我們兩國(guó)的關(guān)系也是如此。毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),上海在美中關(guān)系史上是一個(gè)具有重大意義的城市。正是在這里,37年前發(fā)布的《上海公報(bào)》(Shanghai Communique)開(kāi)啟了我們兩國(guó)政府和兩國(guó)人民接觸交往的新篇章。然而,美國(guó)與這個(gè)城市以及這個(gè)國(guó)家的紐帶可以追溯到更久遠(yuǎn)的過(guò)去,直至美國(guó)獨(dú)立初期。
In 1784, our founding father, George Washington, commissioned the Empress of China, a ship that set sail for these shores so that it could pursue trade with the Qing Dynasty.Washington wanted to see the ship carry the flag around the globe, and to forge new ties with nations like China.This is a common American impulse--the desire to reach for new horizons, and to forge new partnerships that are mutually beneficial.1784年,我們的建國(guó)之父喬治·華盛頓主持了“中國(guó)女皇號(hào)”(Empress of China)的下水儀式。這條船前往中國(guó)海岸,尋求與清朝通商。華盛頓希望看到這條懸掛美國(guó)國(guó)旗的船前往世界各地,與像中國(guó)這樣的國(guó)家締結(jié)新的紐帶。這是通常的美國(guó)人的愿望——希望達(dá)到新的地平線,建立新的、互利的伙伴關(guān)系。Over the two centuries that have followed, the currents of history have steered the relationship between our countries in many directions.And even in the midst of tumultuous winds, our people had opportunities to forge deep and even dramatic ties.For instance, Americans will never forget the hospitality shown to our pilots who were shot down over your soil during World War II, and cared for by Chinese civilians who risked all that they had by doing so.And Chinese veterans of that war still warmly greet those American veterans who return to the sites where they fought to help liberate China from occupation.在此后的兩個(gè)世紀(jì)中,歷史洪流使我們兩國(guó)關(guān)系向許多不同的方向發(fā)展,但即使在動(dòng)蕩的歲月中,兩國(guó)人民也抓住機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)展了深入的、甚至極不平凡的關(guān)系。例如,美國(guó)人民永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記,二戰(zhàn)期間,美國(guó)飛行員在中國(guó)上空被擊落后,中國(guó)公民冒著失去一切的危險(xiǎn)護(hù)理他們。參加過(guò)二戰(zhàn)的中國(guó)老兵仍然熱情歡迎故地重游的美國(guó)老兵,他們?cè)?jīng)在那里作戰(zhàn),幫助中國(guó)從占領(lǐng)下獲得解放。A different kind of connection was made nearly 40 years ago when the frost between our countries began to thaw through the simple game of table tennis.The very unlikely nature of this engagement contributed to its success--because for all our differences, both our common humanity and our shared curiosity were revealed.As one American player described his visit to China--“[The]people are just like us?The country is very similar to America, but still very different.”近40年前,簡(jiǎn)單的乒乓球比賽帶來(lái)了兩國(guó)關(guān)系的解凍,使我們兩國(guó)建立起另一種聯(lián)系。這種接觸令人意外,但卻恰恰促成了其成功,因?yàn)楸M管我們之間存在許多分歧,但是我們共同的人性和共同的好奇心得以從中顯現(xiàn)。正如一位美國(guó)乒乓球隊(duì)員在回憶對(duì)中國(guó)的訪問(wèn)時(shí)所說(shuō):“那里的人民和我們一樣??這個(gè)國(guó)家和美國(guó)有許多相似之處,也有很大區(qū)別。”
Of course this small opening was followed by the achievement of the Shanghai Communique, and the eventual establishment of formal relations between the United States and China in 1979.And in three decades, just look at how far we have come.無(wú)須贅言,這個(gè)小小的契機(jī)帶來(lái)了《上海公報(bào)》的問(wèn)世,并最終促使美中兩國(guó)在1979年建立正式外交關(guān)系。請(qǐng)看在此后的30年,我們?nèi)〉昧硕嗝撮L(zhǎng)足的進(jìn)展。
In 1979, trade between the United States and China stood at roughly $5 billion--today it tops over $400 billion each year.The commerce affects our people's lives in so many ways.America imports from China many of the computer parts we use, the clothes we wear;and we export to China machinery that helps power your industry.This trade could create even more jobs on both sides of the Pacific, while allowing our people to enjoy a better quality of life.And as demand becomes more balanced, it can lead to even broader prosperity.1979年,美中貿(mào)易額約為50億美元,今天,貿(mào)易額已經(jīng)超過(guò)4000億美元。貿(mào)易在許多方面影響著兩國(guó)人民的生活,美國(guó)電腦中的許多元件以及我們身穿的服裝都是從中國(guó)進(jìn)口的,我們向中國(guó)出口你們的工業(yè)需要的機(jī)器。這種貿(mào)易可以在太平洋兩岸創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì),讓我們的人民過(guò)上質(zhì)量更高的生活。隨著需求趨于平衡,繁榮的范圍將進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)大。
In 1979, the political cooperation between the United States and China was rooted largely in our shared rivalry with the Soviet Union.Today, we have a positive, constructive and comprehensive relationship that opens the door to partnership on the key global issues of our time--economic recovery and the development of clean energy;stopping the spread of nuclear weapons and the scourge of climate change;the promotion of peace and security in Asia and around the globe.All of these issues will be on the agenda tomorrow when I meet with President Hu.1979年,美中之間的政治合作主要立足于雙方共同面對(duì)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手蘇聯(lián)。如今我們享有積極的、建設(shè)性的、全面的關(guān)系,為我們?cè)诋?dāng)今時(shí)代的關(guān)鍵性全球問(wèn)題上建立伙伴關(guān)系打開(kāi)了大門,這些問(wèn)題包括:經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇和清潔能源開(kāi)發(fā)、制止核武器擴(kuò)散和氣候變化的影響、在亞洲及全球各地促進(jìn)和平與安全。所有這些問(wèn)題都是我明天與胡主席會(huì)談的內(nèi)容。
And in 1979, the connections among our people were limited.Today, we see the curiosity of those ping-pong players manifested in the ties that are being forged across many sectors.The second highest number of foreign students in the United States come from China, and we've seen a 50 percent increase in the study of Chinese among our own students.There are nearly 200 “friendship cities” drawing our communities together.American and Chinese scientists cooperate on new research and discovery.And of course, Yao Ming is just one signal of our shared love of basketball--I'm only sorry that I won't be able to see a Shanghai Sharks game while I'm visiting.1979年,我們兩國(guó)人民的聯(lián)系十分有限。今天,我們看到當(dāng)年乒乓球隊(duì)員的好奇心已經(jīng)化為許多領(lǐng)域的紐帶,中國(guó)留學(xué)生在美國(guó)的人數(shù)名列第二,而在美國(guó)學(xué)生中,學(xué)中文的人數(shù)增加了50%。我們兩國(guó)有近200個(gè)友好城市,把我們的社區(qū)連接在一起。美中科學(xué)家合作進(jìn)行新的研究與發(fā)現(xiàn)。而姚明是我們兩國(guó)人民都熱愛(ài)籃球的僅僅一個(gè)標(biāo)志而已——令我遺憾的是,此行中我不能觀看上海大鯊魚(yú)隊(duì)的比賽。
It is no coincidence that the relationship between our countries has accompanied a period of positive change.China has lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty--an accomplishment unparalleled in human history--while playing a larger role in global events.And the United States has seen our economy grow along with the standard of living enjoyed by our people, while bringing the Cold War to a successful conclusion.我們兩國(guó)之間的關(guān)系相伴著一個(gè)積極變化的時(shí)期,這不是偶然的。中國(guó)實(shí)現(xiàn)了億萬(wàn)人民脫貧,這一成就史無(wú)前例,同時(shí),中國(guó)在全球問(wèn)題中也在發(fā)揮更大的作用。美國(guó)在促使冷戰(zhàn)順利結(jié)束的同時(shí),經(jīng)濟(jì)也取得了增長(zhǎng),人民的生活水平提高。
There is a Chinese proverb: “Consider the past, and you shall know the future.” Surely, we have known setbacks and challenges over the last 30 years.Our relationship has not been without disagreement and difficulty.But the notion that we must be adversaries is not predestined--not when we consider the past.Indeed, because of our cooperation, both the United States and China are more prosperous and more secure.We have seen what is possible when we build upon our mutual interests, and engage on the basis of mutual respect.中國(guó)有句名言:“溫故而知新?!碑?dāng)然,過(guò)去30年中我們也曾遇到挫折和挑戰(zhàn),我們的關(guān)系不是沒(méi)有分歧和困難。但是,“我們必然是對(duì)手”的概念并非是注定不變的——回顧過(guò)去不會(huì)是這樣。由于我們的合作,美中兩國(guó)都更加繁榮、更加安全。我們已經(jīng)看到我們本著共同的利益和相互的尊重去努力所能取得的成果。
And yet the success of that engagement depends upon understanding--on sustaining an open dialogue, and learning about one another and from one another.For just as that American table tennis player pointed out--we share much in common as human beings, but our countries are different in certain ways.可是,這種接觸的成功取決于理解,取決于繼續(xù)進(jìn)行開(kāi)誠(chéng)布公的對(duì)話,相互了解,相互學(xué)習(xí)。正如前面提到的那位美國(guó)乒乓球隊(duì)員所說(shuō)——作為人,我們有著許多共同之處,但是我們兩國(guó)在某些方面存在著差別。
I believe that each country must chart its own course.China is an ancient nation, with a deeply rooted culture.The United States, by comparison, is a young nation, whose culture is determined by the many different immigrants who have come to our shores, and by the founding documents that guide our democracy.Those documents put forward a simple vision of human affairs, and they enshrine several core principles--that all men and women are created equal, and possess certain fundamental rights;that government should reflect the will of the people and respond to their wishes;that commerce should be open, information freely accessible;and that laws, and not simply men, should guarantee the administration of justice.我認(rèn)為每個(gè)國(guó)家都必須規(guī)劃自己的前進(jìn)方向。中國(guó)是一個(gè)文明古國(guó),文化深遠(yuǎn)。而美國(guó)相對(duì)而言是一個(gè)年輕的國(guó)家,它的文化由來(lái)自許多不同國(guó)家的移民以及指導(dǎo)我國(guó)民主制度的建國(guó)綱領(lǐng)所形成。這些綱領(lǐng)中提出了對(duì)人類事務(wù)的簡(jiǎn)單明了的矚望,并包含了一些核心原則——不論男女人人生而平等,都享有某些基本權(quán)利;政府應(yīng)當(dāng)反映民意,并對(duì)人民的愿望作出回應(yīng);商貿(mào)應(yīng)該是開(kāi)放的,信息應(yīng)該自由流通;司法保障應(yīng)該來(lái)自法治而不是人治。
Of course, the story of our nation is not without its difficult chapters.In many ways--over many years--we have struggled to advance the promise of these principles to all of our people, and to forge a more perfect union.We fought a very painful civil war, and freed a portion of our population from slavery.It took time for women to be extended the right to vote, workers to win the right to organize, and for immigrants from different corners of the globe to be fully embraced.Even after they were freed, African Americans persevered through conditions that were separate and not equal, before winning full and equal rights.當(dāng)然,我國(guó)的歷史也并非沒(méi)有困難的篇章。在很多方面,在很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間里,我們要通過(guò)斗爭(zhēng)去實(shí)現(xiàn)這些原則對(duì)全體人民的承諾,締造一個(gè)更趨完善的聯(lián)邦。我們?cè)蜻^(guò)一場(chǎng)很痛苦的南北戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),將我國(guó)的一部分人口從奴役下解放出來(lái)。婦女獲得投票權(quán)、勞工贏得組織權(quán)、來(lái)自世界各地的移民得到完全的接納——這些都是經(jīng)過(guò)了一段時(shí)間才實(shí)現(xiàn)的。非洲裔美國(guó)人即使在獲得自由后依然生活在被隔離和不平等的條件下,他們經(jīng)過(guò)不懈努力才最終贏得全面、平等的權(quán)利。None of this was easy.But we made progress because of our belief in those core principles, which have served as our compass through the darkest of storms.That is why Lincoln could stand up in the midst of civil war and declare it a struggle to see whether any nation, conceived in liberty, and “dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal” could long endure.That is why Dr.Martin Luther King could stand on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial and ask that our nation live out the true meaning of its creed.That's why immigrants from China to Kenya could find a home on our shores;why opportunity is available to all who would work for it;and why someone like me, who less than 50 years ago would have had trouble voting in some parts of America, is now able to serve as its President.所有這些都不曾輕而易舉。但是,由于我們對(duì)這些核心原則的堅(jiān)定信念,我們?nèi)〉昧诉M(jìn)步,這些原則指引我們沖過(guò)了最黑暗的風(fēng)暴。這就是為什么林肯能在南北戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中挺身而出并宣布,這是一場(chǎng)考驗(yàn)一個(gè)孕育于自由之中、“忠實(shí)于人人生而平等這一原則”的國(guó)家能否永存的斗爭(zhēng)。這也就是為什么馬丁·路德·金博士能夠站立在林肯紀(jì)念堂的臺(tái)階上,要求我們的國(guó)家實(shí)踐自身信仰的真正含義。這也就是為什么來(lái)自從中國(guó)到肯尼亞的各國(guó)移民能夠在我國(guó)的土地上安家;為什么所有努力尋求機(jī)會(huì)的人都能獲得機(jī)會(huì);為什么像我這種在不到50年前在美國(guó)的某些地方連投票都遇到困難的人,現(xiàn)在能夠出任這個(gè)國(guó)家的總統(tǒng)。
And that is why America will always speak out for these core principles around the world.We do not seek to impose any system of government on any other nation, but we also don't believe that the principles that we stand for are unique to our nation.These freedoms of expression_r_r_r and worship--of access to information and political participation--we believe are universal rights.They should be available to all people, including ethnic and religious minorities--whether they are in the United States, China, or any nation.Indeed, it is that respect for universal rights that guides America's openness to other countries;our respect for different cultures;our commitment to international law;and our faith in the future.這就是為什么美國(guó)一直在全世界為這些核心原則而大聲疾呼。我們不尋求把任何政治體制強(qiáng)加給任何別的國(guó)家,但是我們也不認(rèn)為我們主張的這些原則是我們國(guó)家所獨(dú)有的。表達(dá)自由和宗教信仰自由——獲得信息和政治參與的自由——我們認(rèn)為這些自由都是普世的權(quán)利,所有人都應(yīng)當(dāng)享有,包括少數(shù)民族和宗教少數(shù)派,不管是在美國(guó)、中國(guó)還是在任何其他國(guó)家。正是對(duì)普世權(quán)利的尊重指導(dǎo)著美國(guó)向其他國(guó)家開(kāi)放,尊重各種不同的文化,致力于遵守國(guó)際法,并對(duì)未來(lái)抱有信念。
These are all things that you should know about America.I also know that we have much to learn about China.Looking around at this magnificent city--and looking around this room--I do believe that our nations hold something important in common, and that is a belief in the future.Neither the United States nor China is content to rest on our achievements.For while China is an ancient nation, you are also clearly looking ahead with confidence, ambition, and a commitment to see that tomorrow's generation can do better than today's.這些都是你們應(yīng)當(dāng)了解的美國(guó)的情況。我也知道中國(guó)有很多有待我們了解的情況。環(huán)顧一下這座偉大的城市——環(huán)顧一下這個(gè)大廳——我確信我們兩個(gè)國(guó)家有一個(gè)很重要的共同點(diǎn),那就是我們對(duì)未來(lái)的信念。美國(guó)和中國(guó)都不想滿足于已取得的成就,止步不前。雖然中國(guó)是一個(gè)古老的國(guó)家,但你們顯然也對(duì)未來(lái)滿懷信心、雄心和使年輕一代能比這一代人更有作為的決心。
In addition to your growing economy, we admire China's extraordinary commitment to science and research--a commitment borne out in everything from the infrastructure you build to the technology you use.China is now the world's largest Internet user--which is why we were so pleased to include the Internet as a part of today's event.This country now has the world's largest mobile phone network, and it is investing in the new forms of energy that can both sustain growth and combat climate change--and I'm looking forward to deepening the partnership between the United States and China in this critical area tomorrow.But above all, I see China's future in you--young people whose talent and dedication and dreams will do so much to help shape the 21st century.我們不但欽佩中國(guó)日益增長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)濟(jì),還贊賞你們?cè)诳茖W(xué)研究方面極不平凡的努力——從你們建設(shè)的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施到你們使用的技術(shù),均體現(xiàn)出這種努力。中國(guó)現(xiàn)在是世界上最大的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用國(guó)——這也是我們今天很高興能把互聯(lián)網(wǎng)作為此次活動(dòng)的一部分的原因。這個(gè)國(guó)家目前擁有世界上最大的移動(dòng)電話網(wǎng)絡(luò),它正在投資發(fā)展既能維持可持續(xù)增長(zhǎng),又能應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化的新型能源——我期待著明天在這個(gè)至關(guān)重要的領(lǐng)域中深化兩國(guó)的合作關(guān)系。然而,最重要的是,我在你們身上看到了中國(guó)的未來(lái) ——年輕一代的聰明才智、獻(xiàn)身精神和夢(mèng)想將為塑造21世紀(jì)發(fā)揮巨大作用。
I've said many times that I believe that our world is now fundamentally interconnected.The jobs we do, the prosperity we build, the environment we protect, the security that we seek--all of these things are shared.And given that interconnection, power in the 21st century is no longer a zero-sum game;one country's success need not come at the expense of another.And that is why the United States insists we do not seek to contain China's rise.On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and prosperous and successful member of the community of nations--a China that draws on the rights, strengths, and creativity of individual Chinese like you.我已說(shuō)過(guò)多次,我相信我們現(xiàn)在的世界是緊密相連的。我們所做的工作,我們所建設(shè)的繁榮,我們所保護(hù)的環(huán)境,以及我們所尋求的安全——所有這一切都是共有的。鑒于這種相互聯(lián)系,在21世紀(jì),權(quán)力不應(yīng)再成為一場(chǎng)零和游戲;一國(guó)的成功發(fā)展不應(yīng)以他國(guó)為代價(jià)。這也就是為什么美國(guó)堅(jiān)決表示我們不謀求遏制中國(guó)的崛起。恰恰相反,我們歡迎中國(guó)成為國(guó)際社會(huì)中一個(gè)強(qiáng)大、繁榮、成功的成員——一個(gè)從你們這樣的每個(gè)中國(guó)人的權(quán)利、實(shí)力和創(chuàng)造力中獲得力量的中國(guó)。
To return to the proverb--consider the past.We know that more is to be gained when great powers cooperate than when they collide.That is a lesson that human beings have learned time and again, and that is the example of the history between our nations.And I believe strongly that cooperation must go beyond our government.It must be rooted in our people--in the studies we share, the business that we do, the knowledge that we gain, and even in the sports that we play.And these bridges must be built by young men and women just like you and your counterparts in America.回到前面提到的那句古語(yǔ)——回顧過(guò)去。我們知道,大國(guó)之間選擇合作而非對(duì)抗會(huì)帶來(lái)更大的惠益。這是人類不斷汲取的一個(gè)教訓(xùn),我們兩國(guó)的關(guān)系史中也不乏其例。我深信,合作必須不止于政府間的合作。合作必須植根于我們的人民——植根于我們共同進(jìn)行的研究,我們的商貿(mào)活動(dòng),我們所學(xué)到的知識(shí),乃至我們的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。這些橋梁必須由你們這樣的年輕人和美國(guó)的年輕人共同構(gòu)筑。
That's why I'm pleased to announce that the United States will dramatically expand the number of our students who study in China to 100,000.And these exchanges mark a clear commitment to build ties among our people, as surely as you will help determine the destiny of the 21st century.And I'm absolutelyconfident that America has no better ambassadors to offer than our young people.For they, just like you, are filled with talent and energy and optimism about the history that is yet to be written.因此,我高興地宣布,美國(guó)準(zhǔn)備將在中國(guó)留學(xué)的美國(guó)學(xué)生人數(shù)大幅度增加到10萬(wàn)人。這種交流是對(duì)在我們兩國(guó)人民之間建立聯(lián)系的明確承諾,毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),你們將幫助決定21世紀(jì)的命運(yùn)。我完全相信,對(duì)美·來(lái)說(shuō),再好的使者莫過(guò)于我們的年輕人。因?yàn)樗麄兒湍銈円粯樱湃A橫溢,充滿活力,對(duì)有待書(shū)寫的歷史篇章充滿樂(lè)觀。
So let this be the next step in the steady pursuit of cooperation that will serve our nations, and the world.And if there's one thing that we can take from today's dialogue, I hope that it is a commitment to continue this dialogue going forward.那么,就讓這個(gè)舉措成為我們穩(wěn)步尋求合作的下一個(gè)步驟,這種合作有利于我們兩國(guó)乃至整個(gè)世界。如果能從今天的對(duì)話中得到一點(diǎn)啟示的話,我希望那就是致力于今后繼續(xù)進(jìn)行這種對(duì)話。
So thank you very much.And I look forward now to taking some questions from all of you.Thank you very much.(Applause.)非常感謝諸位?,F(xiàn)在我希望回答你們大家提出的一些問(wèn)題。非常感謝。(掌聲。)
第五篇:奧巴馬演講詞
Good evening.Tonight, I can report to the American people and to the world that the United States has conducted an operation that killed Osama bin Laden, the leader of al Qaeda, and a terrorist who’s responsible for the murder of thousands of innocent men, women, and children.晚上好。今天晚上,我終于能向美國(guó)人民和全世界宣布,美國(guó)指揮的一項(xiàng)行動(dòng)已經(jīng)將基地組織的頭目奧薩馬·本·拉登擊斃,他要為成千上萬(wàn)美國(guó)無(wú)辜的男人女人和兒童的死亡負(fù)責(zé)。
It was nearly 10 years ago that a bright September day was darkened by the worst attack on the American people in our history.The images of 9/11 are seared into our national memory--hijacked planes cutting through a cloudless September sky;the Twin Towers collapsing to the ground;black smoke billowing up from the Pentagon;the wreckage of Flight 93 in Shanksville, Pennsylvania, where the actions of heroic citizens saved even more heartbreak and destruction.那個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的九月被美國(guó)有史以來(lái)遭受的最慘重的恐怖襲擊遮蔽,距今就要十年了。911事件的情景一直留在全國(guó)人民的記憶中——被劫持的飛機(jī)劃過(guò)萬(wàn)里無(wú)云的九月晴空;雙子塔轟然倒塌;五角大樓冒出濃濃黑煙;93航班上英勇的乘客們?yōu)榱送炀雀酂o(wú)辜生命采取行動(dòng)讓飛機(jī)墜毀在賓夕法尼亞。
And yet we know that the worst images are those that were unseen to the world.The empty seat at the dinner table.Children who were forced to grow up without their mother or their father.Parents who would never know the feeling of their child’s embrace.Nearly 3,000 citizens taken from us, leaving a gaping hole in our hearts.然而,我們知道,最慘痛的景象是那些無(wú)法展示在世人面前的。餐桌邊空空的座位,孩子們不得不在沒(méi)有父母的環(huán)境下成長(zhǎng)。父母?jìng)冊(cè)僖哺惺懿坏胶⒆觽兊膿肀?。我們的身邊被奪走了將近3000個(gè)生命,在我們的心中留下沉痛的悲傷。
On September 11, 2001, in our time of grief, the American people came together.We offered our neighbors a hand, and we offered the wounded our blood.We reaffirmed our ties to each other, and our love of community and country.On that day, no matter where we came from, what God we prayed to, or what race or ethnicity we were, we were united as one American family.2001年9月11日,在我們悲傷的時(shí)刻,美國(guó)人民團(tuán)結(jié)在一起了。我們向鄰居們伸出援手,我們向傷者捐出獻(xiàn)血,我們重新確認(rèn)了彼此之間的羈絆以及我們對(duì)社區(qū)和國(guó)家的愛(ài)。在那一天,不管我們來(lái)自何方、信仰什么宗教、屬于什么種族,我們都被緊緊聯(lián)系在了美國(guó)這個(gè)大家庭里。
We were also united in our resolve to protect our nation and to bring those who committed this vicious attack to justice.We quickly learned that the 9/11 attacks were carried out by al Qaeda--an organization headed by Osama bin Laden, which had openly declared war on the United States and was committed to killing innocents in our country and around the globe.And so we went to war against al Qaeda to protect our citizens, our friends, and our allies.在保護(hù)我們的國(guó)家,給那些應(yīng)該對(duì)這起惡性攻擊負(fù)責(zé)的人以正義制裁的決心面前,我們也萬(wàn)眾一心。很快我們就意識(shí)到911恐怖襲擊是由基地組織策劃的,這個(gè)組織的頭目就是奧薩馬·本·拉登,他曾經(jīng)公開(kāi)對(duì)美國(guó)宣戰(zhàn),在我們的國(guó)家和全世界都犯下了殺害無(wú)辜生命的罪行。于是,我們對(duì)基地組織開(kāi)戰(zhàn),以保護(hù)我們的人民、我們的朋友和我們的盟友們。
Over the last 10 years, thanks to the tireless and heroic work of our military and our counterterrorism professionals, we’ve made great strides in that effort.We’ve disrupted terrorist attacks and strengthened our homeland defense.In Afghanistan, we removed the Taliban government, which had given bin Laden and al Qaeda safe haven and support.And around the globe, we worked with our friends and allies to capture or kill scores of al Qaeda terrorists, including several who were a part of the 9/11 plot.過(guò)去的十年里,在我們的軍人和反恐專家們不懈而英勇的努力下,我們?nèi)〉昧司薮蟮某尚АN覀兎鬯榱丝植酪u擊、加強(qiáng)了我們的國(guó)土安全。在阿富汗,我們擊退了為基地組織提供安全避難和支持的塔利班政府。在全球,我們和朋友及盟友一起或抓住或擊斃了數(shù)十名基地恐怖分子,其中包括一些911事件的始作俑者。
Yet Osama bin Laden avoided capture and escaped across the Afghan border into Pakistan.Meanwhile, al Qaeda continued to operate from along that border and operate through its affiliates across the world.然而奧薩馬·本·拉登逃避了抓捕并在阿富汗和巴基斯坦邊境逃竄。同時(shí),基地組織也繼續(xù)通過(guò)這條邊境線以及世界的分支組織運(yùn)行著。
And so shortly after taking office, I directed Leon Panetta, the director of the CIA, to make the killing or capture of bin Laden the top priority of our war against al Qaeda, even as we continued our broader efforts to disrupt, dismantle, and defeat his network.所以,在上任之后,我命令中情局局長(zhǎng)里昂·帕內(nèi)塔把擊斃或活捉本拉登當(dāng)作我們和基地作戰(zhàn)的頭等大事,我們也仍在加強(qiáng)力量來(lái)瓦解、拆分和擊潰他的聯(lián)系網(wǎng)。
Then, last August, after years of painstaking work by our intelligence community, I was briefed on a possible lead to bin Laden.It was far from certain, and it took many months to run this thread to ground.I met repeatedly with my national security team as we developed more information about the possibility that we had located bin Laden hiding within a compound deep inside of Pakistan.And finally, last week, I determined that we had enough intelligence to take action, and authorized an operation to get Osama bin Laden and bring him to justice.然后,去年八月,在情報(bào)機(jī)構(gòu)數(shù)年的辛勤工作之后,我得到本拉登的一份簡(jiǎn)報(bào)。那時(shí)還不能確認(rèn),我們花費(fèi)了幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間來(lái)確認(rèn)這條線索,我和咱們國(guó)家安全小組的成員們不斷的會(huì)面,我們得到了更多可能性的信息,把本拉登的藏身地鎖定在了巴基斯坦很隱蔽的一個(gè)院子里。終于在上周,我決定我們已經(jīng)有了足夠的情報(bào)來(lái)采取行動(dòng),授權(quán)打擊奧薩馬·本·拉登,讓他得到正義的制裁。
Today, at my direction, the United States launched a targeted operation against that compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan.A small team of Americans carried out the operation with extraordinary courage and capability.No Americans were harmed.They took care to avoid civilian casualties.After a firefight, they killed Osama bin Laden and took custody of his body.今天,在我的指揮下,美國(guó)發(fā)動(dòng)了一項(xiàng)對(duì)巴基斯坦阿伯塔巴德的針對(duì)性打擊。一小隊(duì)美國(guó)人在超凡的勇氣和能力下執(zhí)行了這個(gè)任務(wù),沒(méi)有美國(guó)人受傷。他們很小心的避免了平民的傷亡。在一次交火后,他們擊斃了奧薩馬·本·拉登,將他繩之以法。
For over two decades, bin Laden has been al Qaeda’s leader and symbol, and has continued to plot attacks against our country and our friends and allies.The death of bin Laden marks the most significant achievement to date in our nation’s effort to defeat al Qaeda.在過(guò)去的二十年里,本拉登作為基地組織的頭目和象征,一直在策劃對(duì)我們的國(guó)家、我們的朋友和盟友們進(jìn)行襲擊。本拉登的死標(biāo)志著我們國(guó)家在和基地組織的戰(zhàn)斗中取得了重大的成就。
Yet his death does not mark the end of our effort.There’s no doubt that al Qaeda will continue to pursue attacks against us.We must –-and we will--remain vigilant at home and abroad.然而,他的死并不意味著我們戰(zhàn)斗的終止。基地組織無(wú)疑會(huì)繼續(xù)尋求對(duì)我們的攻擊。我們必須——也必將——在國(guó)內(nèi)和國(guó)外保持高度警惕。
As we do, we must also reaffirm that the United States is not –-and never will be-– at war with Islam.I’ve made clear, just as President Bush did shortly after 9/11, that our war is not against Islam.Bin Laden was not a Muslim leader;he was a mass murderer of Muslims.Indeed, al Qaeda has slaughtered scores of Muslims in many countries, including our own.So his demise should be welcomed by all who believe in peace and human dignity.同時(shí),我們也必須重申,美國(guó)沒(méi)有也永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)向伊斯蘭世界開(kāi)展。我要清楚的表明,正如小布什總統(tǒng)在911不久后所說(shuō),我們的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)并不針對(duì)伊斯蘭世界,本拉登也不是一個(gè)穆斯林領(lǐng)袖,他是殺害穆斯林教徒的兇手?;亟M織在很多國(guó)家,包括我們自己的國(guó)家內(nèi)確實(shí)屠殺了很多穆斯林教徒。所以,他的死亡應(yīng)該受到所有相信世界和平維護(hù)人的尊嚴(yán)的人們的歡迎。
Over the years, I’ve repeatedly made clear that we would take action within Pakistan if we knew where bin Laden was.That is what we’ve done.But it’s important to note that our counterterrorism cooperation with Pakistan helped lead us to bin Laden and the compound where he was hiding.Indeed, bin Laden had declared war against Pakistan as well, and ordered attacks against the Pakistani people.在過(guò)去數(shù)年,我也一直重申一旦我們確認(rèn)拉登所在,我們可能在巴基斯坦境內(nèi)采取行動(dòng),我們也是這么做的。但要特別拿出來(lái)說(shuō)的一點(diǎn)是我們的反恐是在巴基斯坦的協(xié)作下找到本拉登和他的藏身之所的。本拉登也曾經(jīng)對(duì)巴基斯坦宣戰(zhàn),也曾下命令攻擊巴基斯坦人民。
Tonight, I called President Zardari, and my team has also spoken with their Pakistani counterparts.They agree that this is a good and historic day for both of our nations.And going forward, it is essential that Pakistan continue to join us in the fight against al Qaeda and its affiliates.今晚,我給巴基斯坦總統(tǒng)扎爾達(dá)里打了電話,我的小隊(duì)也和巴基斯坦相關(guān)人士通了話。今天對(duì)我們兩國(guó)來(lái)說(shuō)都是具有歷史意義的好日子,在這一點(diǎn)上大家都達(dá)成了共識(shí)。
The American people did not choose this fight.It came to our shores, and started with the senseless slaughter of our citizens.After nearly 10 years of service, struggle, and sacrifice, we know well the costs of war.These efforts weigh on me every time I, as Commander-in-Chief, have to sign a letter to a family that has lost a loved one, or look into the eyes of a service member who’s been gravely wounded.美國(guó)人民沒(méi)有選擇戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)來(lái)到了我們的海岸,對(duì)我們的人民進(jìn)行無(wú)意義的屠殺。經(jīng)過(guò)近十年的服役、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和犧牲,我們太知道戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的代價(jià)了。每當(dāng)我作為三軍統(tǒng)帥,必須要給那些失去了心愛(ài)之人以及那些遭受重大創(chuàng)傷的服役人員的家人寫信的時(shí)候,種種艱難時(shí)時(shí)刻刻都?jí)涸谖业男念^。
So Americans understand the costs of war.Yet as a country, we will never tolerate our security being threatened, nor stand idly by when our people have been killed.We will be relentless in defense of our citizens and our friends and allies.We will be true to the values that make us who we are.And on nights like this one, we can say to those families who have lost loved ones to al Qaeda’s terror: Justice has been done.美國(guó)人民知道戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的代價(jià)。然而作為一個(gè)國(guó)家,我們永遠(yuǎn)都不能忍受國(guó)家安全受到威脅,或者在人民被殺的時(shí)候袖手旁觀。我們會(huì)一直保護(hù)我們的居民、我們的朋友和盟友。我們會(huì)真實(shí)的面對(duì)這些代價(jià)。然后像今天這個(gè)夜晚,我們終于能對(duì)那些被基地組織奪去家人生命的家庭說(shuō):正義得到了伸張。
Tonight, we give thanks to the countless intelligence and counterterrorism professionals who’ve worked tirelessly to achieve this outcome.The American people do not see their work, nor know their names.But tonight, they feel the satisfaction of their work and the result of their pursuit of justice.今晚,我要感謝數(shù)不清的情報(bào)人員和反恐專家們,正是你們不知疲倦的努力才有了這項(xiàng)成就。美國(guó)人民看不到他們的工作,也不知道他們的名字,但是今晚,他們會(huì)對(duì)自己的工作感到滿足,他們對(duì)正義的追求得到了收獲。
We give thanks for the men who carried out this operation, for they exemplify the professionalism, patriotism, and unparalleled courage of those who serve our country.And they are part of a generation that has borne the heaviest share of the burden since that September day.我們感謝那些執(zhí)行這項(xiàng)行動(dòng)的人,這是他們服務(wù)國(guó)家的職業(yè)化、愛(ài)國(guó)主義和無(wú)可匹敵的勇氣的明證。自從九月那天起,他們就成了背負(fù)最沉重負(fù)擔(dān)的一代人。
Finally, let me say to the families who lost loved ones on 9/11 that we have never forgotten your loss, nor wavered in our commitment to see that we do whatever it takes to prevent another attack on our shores.最后,讓我對(duì)那些在911事件中失去家人的家庭們說(shuō),我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記你們的損失,我們會(huì)采取任何措施來(lái)防止對(duì)我們國(guó)土的另一次襲擊,這個(gè)承諾我們也永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)動(dòng)搖。
And tonight, let us think back to the sense of unity that prevailed on 9/11.I know that it has, at times, frayed.Yet today’s achievement is a testament to the greatness of our country and the determination of the American people.今晚,讓我們回顧一下911那天我們的團(tuán)結(jié)一心,我知道隨著時(shí)間的流逝這種感覺(jué)已經(jīng)漸漸淡去,但是今天的成就見(jiàn)證了我們國(guó)家的偉大和人民的堅(jiān)不可摧。
The cause of securing our country is not complete.But tonight, we are once again reminded that America can do whatever we set our mind to.That is the story of our history, whether it’s the pursuit of prosperity for our people, or the struggle for equality for all our citizens;our commitment to stand up for our values abroad, and our sacrifices to make the world a safer place.我們保護(hù)國(guó)家的任務(wù)還沒(méi)有完成,但是今晚,我們?cè)俅蜗嘈?,美?guó)人民可以完成任何我們下定決心完成的事情。這就是我們的歷史:不管是對(duì)人民繁榮的追求、或是對(duì)人人平等的奮斗,我們傳播我們的價(jià)值觀的承諾以及我們?yōu)榫S護(hù)世界和平所作出的犧牲。
Let us remember that we can do these things not just because of wealth or power, but because of who we are: one nation, under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.讓我們銘記,我們做這件事并不因?yàn)槲覀兊呢?cái)富或力量,而是因?yàn)槲覀冏陨恚何覀兪窃谏系壑?,所有人都擁有自由和正義的不可分割的一個(gè)國(guó)家。
Thank you.May God bless you.And may God bless the United States of America.謝謝大家,愿上帝保佑你們,上帝保佑美國(guó)。
今晚,我可以向美國(guó)民眾和全世界宣布,美國(guó)已經(jīng)完成了消滅基地組織頭目本-拉丹的行動(dòng),此人是屠殺數(shù)以千計(jì)無(wú)辜男女老少的恐怖分子。
將近十年前,9月一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的早晨,美國(guó)民眾遭受了歷史上最嚴(yán)重的襲擊。9-11襲擊的一幕幕在我國(guó)民眾記憶中揮之不去。遭劫持的飛機(jī)劃破了 9月云淡風(fēng)輕的天空;世貿(mào)中心雙子塔瞬間倒塌;黑煙從五角大樓滾滾上升;墜毀在賓夕法尼亞州尚克斯維爾的93號(hào)航班殘骸,乘客們的英勇行為避免了更多慘劇和摧毀的發(fā)生。
然而我們知道,最慘痛的是那些未向全世界播出的畫(huà)面:餐桌旁空空如也的椅子;失去父母的兒童們;再也無(wú)法體會(huì)孩子擁抱的父母?jìng)?。將?000名市民離開(kāi)了我們,同時(shí)在我們心中留下巨大空洞。
2001年9月11日,在我們這個(gè)悲痛的時(shí)刻,全體美國(guó)人走到了一起。我們向鄰居們伸出援手,為受傷者獻(xiàn)血。我們相互之間的關(guān)系更加牢固,我們對(duì)社區(qū)和國(guó)家的愛(ài)更加濃烈。
在那一天,不管我們來(lái)自何處、不管我們向哪一位神靈祈禱,也無(wú)論我們的種族如何,我們都團(tuán)結(jié)在一起,整個(gè)美國(guó)就像一個(gè)大家庭。我們有著共同的決心,即矢志保衛(wèi)我們的國(guó)家,并把那些發(fā)動(dòng)了這場(chǎng)邪惡襲擊的人繩之以法。
我們很快查明,發(fā)動(dòng)9-11襲擊的是基地組織,該組織以?shī)W薩馬-本-拉丹為首,他們?cè)缫压_(kāi)對(duì)美國(guó)宣戰(zhàn),并在我們國(guó)家和全球其他地方殺害無(wú)辜人民。為了保護(hù)我們的公民、我們的朋友以及我們的盟友,我們展開(kāi)了針對(duì)基地組織的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。
過(guò)去十年以來(lái),得益于我們軍隊(duì)和專業(yè)反恐人員不知疲倦的英勇工作,我們?cè)诖驌艋亟M織方面取得了巨大進(jìn)展。我們挫敗了多起恐怖襲擊,強(qiáng)化了本土安全。
在阿富汗,我們推翻了向本-拉丹和基地組織提供庇護(hù)傘和支持的塔利班政府。在世界范圍內(nèi),我們與友邦盟國(guó)共同合作逮捕或者擊斃大量的基地組織恐怖分子,包括那些參與9-11襲擊的。
但是奧薩馬-本-拉丹逃脫了追捕,從阿富汗邊境潛逃進(jìn)入巴基斯坦。與此同時(shí),基地組織繼續(xù)在阿巴邊境地區(qū)以及通過(guò)其分支機(jī)構(gòu)在全球地區(qū)活動(dòng)。
我就任美國(guó)總統(tǒng)后不久,就曾命令中央情報(bào)局局長(zhǎng)萊昂-帕內(nèi)塔把擊斃或者抓捕本?拉丹作為打擊基地組織戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的首要任務(wù)。我們也加強(qiáng)努力破壞、分解和打擊拉丹的恐怖網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
去年八月,在我們的情報(bào)部門歷經(jīng)數(shù)年的艱苦工作之后,我獲悉已經(jīng)有了本-拉丹的線索,盡管那時(shí)還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法確定。我們花費(fèi)了數(shù)月才得以順藤摸瓜。
我多次同國(guó)家安全人員會(huì)談,也有更多信息鎖定本-拉丹就藏在巴基斯坦的一座建筑內(nèi)。
終于在上周,在我們有了充分的情報(bào)之后,我下令對(duì)奧薩馬-本-拉丹采取行動(dòng),將他繩之以法。
今天,在我的指示下,美軍對(duì)巴基斯坦阿巴德的一處目標(biāo)實(shí)施了有針對(duì)性的行動(dòng)。本次行動(dòng)的執(zhí)行者是一小隊(duì)有著非凡勇氣和能力的美國(guó)士兵,并沒(méi)有造成任何美國(guó)人傷亡。雙方交火后,美國(guó)士兵打死了奧薩馬-本-拉丹,并且掌握了本-拉丹的尸體。
在過(guò)去的二十年里,本-拉丹一直是基地組織的頭目和象征,并且不斷地策劃針對(duì)我們國(guó)家、朋友和盟友的襲擊。
本?拉丹之死是我們?cè)诖驌艋亟M織的努力中,迄今為止取得的最為重要的成就。
本?拉丹的死并不意味著我們工作的結(jié)束。毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),基地組織將會(huì)繼續(xù)對(duì)我們實(shí)施攻擊。因此,我們必須并且繼續(xù)對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外的情況保持警惕。
如我們做的那樣,我們還必須重申美國(guó)沒(méi)有也絕對(duì)不會(huì)對(duì)伊斯蘭發(fā)動(dòng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。正如小布什總統(tǒng)在9-11事件之后我曾經(jīng)明確表示,我們的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)并非針對(duì)伊斯蘭。本-拉丹并非一個(gè)穆斯林領(lǐng)袖,相反,他屠殺了大量的穆斯林人民。事實(shí)上,基地組織在包括美國(guó)在內(nèi)的很多國(guó)家都屠殺了許多穆斯林。
所有愛(ài)好和平并相信人之尊嚴(yán)者都會(huì)為他的死而歡欣鼓舞。在過(guò)去的數(shù)年里,我一再重申,如果我們確認(rèn)本拉丹在巴基斯坦境內(nèi)棲身,我們將采取行動(dòng)。我們這次就是這么做的。
這里我們必須指出同巴基斯坦在反恐上的合作在這次行動(dòng)中幫助我們找到并確認(rèn)了本拉丹的藏身之所。事實(shí)上,本-拉丹早已對(duì)巴基斯坦宣戰(zhàn)并且命令采取行動(dòng)襲擊巴基斯坦人民。
今晚我已經(jīng)同扎爾達(dá)里總統(tǒng)通了電話,同時(shí)我的同事也與巴基斯坦方面的相應(yīng)官員進(jìn)行了交流。我們一致認(rèn)為今天對(duì)美巴兩國(guó)人民來(lái)說(shuō)都是一個(gè)值得紀(jì)念的日子。雙方都同意未來(lái)巴基斯坦還將同美國(guó)一起展開(kāi)針對(duì)基地組織及其分支機(jī)構(gòu)的行動(dòng)。美國(guó)人民并不想要這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),這一切都源于一場(chǎng)對(duì)美國(guó)本土無(wú)辜平民的無(wú)端殘殺。10年的斗爭(zhēng)和犧牲,使我們深切體會(huì)到這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的代價(jià)。
作為美國(guó)三軍統(tǒng)帥,每次在給陣亡士兵家人的信上簽名,每次看到被重傷軍人的眼睛,我都感到沉重的壓力。
美國(guó)人民清楚戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)必然會(huì)有傷亡,知道戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)必然要我們付出代價(jià)。但是作為一個(gè)國(guó)家,我們更是絕對(duì)不能容忍有人威脅我們的安全,也不能看著我們的人民被殺害還坐視不管。我們將堅(jiān)持不懈地保護(hù)美國(guó)公民、朋友和盟友。我們將永遠(yuǎn)堅(jiān)持那些我們所認(rèn)可的價(jià)值。這個(gè)晚上,讓我們對(duì)那些因基地恐怖分子而失去親人至愛(ài)的家庭說(shuō),正義終于得到了伸張。
我們要感謝那些情報(bào)和反恐界的專業(yè)人士,正是他們孜孜不倦的工作才促成了今天的勝利。美國(guó)人民看不到他們的工作,也不知道他們的名字。但是在這個(gè)晚上,這些人能夠真切地感受到付出得到回報(bào)、正義得以伸張的滿足。我們還要感謝那些參與了這次行動(dòng)的軍人,他們是所有為國(guó)盡忠的士兵們的代表,展現(xiàn)出了專業(yè)、愛(ài)國(guó)和無(wú)可比擬的勇氣。他們?cè)?-11之后承擔(dān)了最重的責(zé)任。
最后,我還要對(duì)那些在9-11恐怖襲擊中失去至親至愛(ài)的家庭說(shuō),我們從來(lái)沒(méi)有忘記過(guò)你們的損失,我們也從來(lái)沒(méi)有動(dòng)搖所做出的承諾,那就是竭盡全力讓國(guó)家免遭新的襲擊。
這個(gè)夜晚,讓我們重新回顧在9-11襲擊發(fā)生后美國(guó)上下緊密團(tuán)結(jié)的情景,我知道那種團(tuán)結(jié)在有些時(shí)候已經(jīng)淡化。但是今天的成就證明了美國(guó)的偉大和美國(guó)人的決心。
請(qǐng)記住,保衛(wèi)我們國(guó)家的事業(yè)并沒(méi)有終結(jié)。但是今天我們?cè)俅斡∽C只要美國(guó)下定決心,這個(gè)國(guó)家想做的事情就一定能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。這是我們國(guó)家的歷史:不管是為了人民的繁榮還是國(guó)民的平等,我們對(duì)全球傳遞美國(guó)價(jià)值觀的承諾不變,我們?yōu)槭澜绨踩珜幵缸晕覡奚某兄Z不變。
我們要牢記,做這些并僅是為了財(cái)富或者權(quán)勢(shì),而是因?yàn)槲覀兩鷣?lái)如此,我們生來(lái)要為所有人爭(zhēng)取自由和公正。
感謝你們,上帝保佑大家,上帝保佑美利堅(jiān)合眾國(guó)。