第一篇:中考英語常用連接詞以及寫作方法總結
中考作文常用連接詞
1.表文章結構順序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last,at the beginning
2.表并列補充關系的:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition 3.表轉折對比關系的:However, On the contrary, but Although, In spite of+n/doing On one hand… On the other hand…
Some…, while others… 4.表因果關系的:Because, As,So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 5.表換一種方式表達:In other words,or
6.表進行舉例說明:For example,句子;For instance,句子;such as+n/doing 7.表陳述事實:In fact 8.表達自己觀點:As far as I know, In my opinion 9.表總結:In short, In a word.In conclusion, In summary
文中正確使用兩三個好的句型,如:賓語從句、狀語從句、動名詞做主語等。
賓語從句舉例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.狀語從句舉例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.動名詞做主語舉例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.常用狀語從句句型:
1)時間:when, not…until, as soon as 2)目的:so that+clause;to do(為了)
3)結果:so…that+clause, too…to do(太……以至于……)4)條件:if, unless(除非), as long as(只要)5)讓步:though, although, even though, even if no matter what/when/where/who/which/how 6)比較:as…as…, not so…as…, than 1.重點句型
1).It is said that + 句子 據說…
It is reported that + 句子 據報道…
2).There is no doubt that + 句子 毫無疑問…
3).It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫無疑問
4).There is no need to do 沒必要做…
5).There is no point in doing 做某事毫無意義
6.as is known to all, +句子 眾所周知 7).It’s adj for sb to do 做…對某人來說…
8).… so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
9).not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back。
10).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.(他生氣的原因是她對他說了謊。)
11).That is why + 句子 那是…的原因
12).That is because + 句子 那是因為…
as we all know, +句子 據我們所知
it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 眾所周知
2.提建議
I suggest / advice that you should do 我建議你做…
If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的話,我會做…
It’s best to do 最好做…
had better(not)do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么樣?
中考作文常用連接詞
I think you should do 我認為你應該…
Why not do / why don’t you do…? 為什么不…
3.。努力做…
try to do努力做…
strive to do 努力做…
try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭盡全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do 盡力做…
do what sb can(do)to do 盡力做… spare no effort to do 不遺余力的做…
do what / everything sb.can to do 盡某人全力做… 4.表示喜歡和感興趣
like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜歡做…
be keen on n/doing 喜歡做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 寧愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing
5.表示想/希望
want to do
= would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待著做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考慮做…
6.打算做… / 計劃做…
intend / plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算做…
decide to do 決定做…
determine to do決定做…
be determined to do決定做…
make up one’s mind to do 下定決心做…
7.只加doing 作賓語的動詞 2011年中考英語滿分作文七大類必背句型
finish 完成/ practice 練習/ suggest建議 / consider 考慮 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜歡doing
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 堅持做…
dream of doing 夢想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb.from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy(in)doing be busy with + 名詞 忙于做…
spend time / money(in)doing spend time / money on + 名詞 花費時間做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得開心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty(in)doing 或 with + 名詞 做…有困難 寫好中考英語作文結尾四方式
.自然結尾,點明主題 隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。如“Helping the Policeman(幫助警察)”的結尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)” 的結尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。2.首尾呼應,升華主題在文章的結尾可以用含義較深的話點明主題,深化主題,起到“畫龍點睛”的效果。如“I Love My
中考作文常用連接詞
Hometown(我愛家鄉)”的結尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.3.反問結尾,引起深思
這種方式的結尾雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強調作用,可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure(學英語能為我們帶來許多樂趣)” 的結尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning English is great fun? 4.表達祝愿,闡述愿望
這種方式的結尾常出現在書信或演講稿的文體中,表示對他人的祝福或對將來的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(給農民們的一封信)”的結尾可以是:I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.另外,書信的結尾常有以下形式的祝福語:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。中考英語寫好作文開頭四方式
1.“開門見山”式開頭
一般來說,文章的開頭應盡量做到“開門見山”,即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內容。
① 對于敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train.It took us ten hours to get there.What a long and tiring journey!We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.② 對于論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點,接著展開進一步的論述。如“The Time and the Money(時間和金錢)” 的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time.But I don’t think so.First, when money is used up, you can earn it back,but…… 2.回憶性開頭
在描述事件或游記類的文章中,采用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯,如never forget(永遠無法忘記)、remember(記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、exciting(令人激動的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad(難過的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭還以這樣寫:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan.或It was really an unforgettable experience I had.3.疑問性開頭
在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可采用疑問型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(種樹)”的開頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is …… 再如“Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)”的開頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore? 4.倒敘式開頭 在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以采用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結果,再陳述過程。如“Catching Thieves(捉賊)”的開頭可以這樣寫:I lay in bed in the hospital.I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt.Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you.It’s a...story.
第二篇:中考英語常用連接詞以及寫作方法總結
常用連接詞:
1.表文章結構順序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列補充關系的:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition 3.表轉折對比關系的:However, On the contrary, but Although+clause(從句), In spite of+n/doing On one hand… On the other hand… Some…, while others…
4.表因果關系的:Because, As So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 5.表換一種方式表達:In other words 6.表進行舉例說明:For example,句子;For instance,句子;such as+n/doing 7.表陳述事實:In fact 8.表達自己觀點:As far as I know, In my opinion 9.表總結:In short, In a word.In conclusion, In summary
文中正確使用兩三個好的句型,如:賓語從句、狀語從句、動名詞做主語等。賓語從句舉例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.狀語從句舉例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.動名詞做主語舉例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.常用狀語從句句型:
1)時間:when, not…until, as soon as 2)目的:so that+clause;to do(為了)
3)結果:so…that+clause, too…to do(太……以至于……)4)條件:if, unless(除非), as long as(只要)5)讓步:though, although, even though, even if no matter what/when/where/who/which/how 6)比較:as…as…, not so…as…, than
敘事文常用的句子間連接詞: At first;at last;in the end… then/next/after that…
when/while/as soon as/not… until…
at the same time;at times;once in a while;so that To one’s surprise/joy Luckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately… in a word/in all
議論文常用連接詞
表示并列:either…or;neither…nor;both…and;not only…but also;表示遞進的:besides;what’s more;what’s worse;(moreover);表示原因的:because;for…;because of…;thanks to…;(for the reason that…);表示結果的:so;as a result;so…that…;therefore;
表示目的的:so that…;in order that…;(in order)to…;for…;
表示對比的:while;on the one hand + on the other hand;Each coin has two sides.;prefer…to…;would rather do…than do…;表示轉折的:however;but;
表示舉例的:for example;for instance;such as…;like…;that is to say… 表示總結的:in all/short;in a word;in brief/ total;last but not least;last;
表示利弊的:be good/bad for sb.;be harmful to sb.;do harm to sb.;…have great/much influence on sb.;sth.benefit sb.;sb benefit from sth.;affect;have an effect on sb.;
表示喜愛的:love/like/enjoy…;be fond of…;be interested in…;show great interest in…;lose oneself in…;put one’s heart into…;
表達個人想法的:I think/believe…;(as)for me;in my opinion/view;as a student;from the bottom of my heart;personally;
其他:in general;generally speaking;to be short;to be honest;to tell the truth;as we know;make up one’s mind to do;in a way;作文萬能句:
I will work hard to make my dream come true.I hope your dream will come true one day.It takes sb.+時間+to do…
Sb.spend(某種人稱時態)+時間/錢+on sth./(in)doing sth.It’s important/necessary… for sb.to do… It’s time for sb.to do sth.It’s a waste of time to…
It’s …years since sb.have/has +過去分詞 It’s great fun to do=sb.have great fun doing It’s a pity that… It’s an honor to… There be …doing…
Great changes have taken place in… sth is/are well worth doing.It seems/seemed that… It is said that…
As the saying goes, …
…and ….are different in many ways.There are many differences between … and … I have made up my mind to … I would rather ….than … It doesn’t matter if…
If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better.1.重點句型
1).It is said that + 句子 據說…
It is reported that + 句子 據報道…
2).There is no doubt that + 句子 毫無疑問…
3).It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫無疑問
4).There is no need to do 沒必要做…
5).There is no point in doing 做某事毫無意義
6.as is known to all, +句子 眾所周知 7).It’s adj for sb to do 做…對某人來說…
8).… so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
9).not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back。
10).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.(他生氣的原因是她對他說了謊。)
11).That is why + 句子 那是…的原因
12).That is because + 句子 那是因為…
as we all know, +句子 據我們所知
it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 眾所周知
2.提建議
I suggest / advice that you should do 我建議你做…
If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的話,我會做…
It’s best to do 最好做…
had better(not)do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么樣?
I think you should do 我認為你應該…
Why not do / why don’t you do…? 為什么不…
3.。努力做…
try to do努力做…
strive to do 努力做…
try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭盡全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do 盡力做…
do what sb can(do)to do 盡力做… spare no effort to do 不遺余力的做…
do what / everything sb.can to do 盡某人全力做… 4.表示喜歡和感興趣
like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜歡做…
be keen on n/doing 喜歡做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 寧愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing
5.表示想/希望
want to do
= would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待著做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考慮做…
6.打算做… / 計劃做…
intend / plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算做…
decide to do 決定做…
determine to do決定做…
be determined to do決定做…
make up one’s mind to do 下定決心做…
7.只加doing 作賓語的動詞 2011年中考英語滿分作文七大類必背句型
finish 完成/ practice 練習/ suggest建議 / consider 考慮 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜歡doing
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 堅持做…
dream of doing 夢想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb.from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy(in)doing be busy with + 名詞 忙于做…
spend time / money(in)doing spend time / money on + 名詞 花費時間做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得開心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty(in)doing 或 with + 名詞 做…有困難 常用句型
(一)段首句
1.關于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that …… 2.現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to …….Many people like …… because …… Besides,…… 3.任何事物都是有兩面性。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides.It has both advantages and disadvantages.4.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.(二)中間段落句
1.但是,我認為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example,……Worst of all,…….2.……對我們國家的發展和建設是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
……is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First,……What's more, ……Most important of all,……
3.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can……
4.為什么……?第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因是……。Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….5.然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has its own disadvantages, such as …… 6.完全同意……這種觀點(陳述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….(三)結尾句
1.對我來說,我認為有必要……。原因如下:第一,……;第二,……;最后……但同樣重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First …… second …… Last but not least,……
2.在總體上很難說……是好還是壞,因為它在很大程度上取決于……的形勢。然而,就我個人而言,我發現……。
It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….However, from a personal point of view, I find……
寫好中考英語作文結尾四方式.自然結尾,點明主題 隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。如“Helping the Policeman(幫助警察)”的結尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)” 的結尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。
2.首尾呼應,升華主題在文章的結尾可以用含義較深的話點明主題,深化主題,起到“畫龍點睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我愛家鄉)”的結尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.3.反問結尾,引起深思
這種方式的結尾雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強調作用,可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure(學英語能為我們帶來許多樂趣)” 的結尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning English is great fun? 4.表達祝愿,闡述愿望
這種方式的結尾常出現在書信或演講稿的文體中,表示對他人的祝福或對將來的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(給農民們的一封信)”的結尾可以是:I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.另外,書信的結尾常有以下形式的祝福語:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。
第三篇:中考英語常用連接詞以及寫作方法總結
常用連接詞:
1.表文章結構順序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second…
And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列補充關系的:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition
3.表轉折對比關系的:However, On the contrary, but
Although+clause(從句), In spite of+n/doing
On one hand… On the other hand…
Some…, while others…
4.表因果關系的:Because, As
So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
5.表換一種方式表達:In other words
6.表進行舉例說明:For example,句子;For instance,句子;such as+n/doing
7.表陳述事實:In fact
8.表達自己觀點:As far as I know, In my opinion
9.表總結:In short, In a word.In conclusion, In summary
文中正確使用兩三個好的句型,如:賓語從句、狀語從句、動名詞做主語等。賓語從句舉例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.狀語從句舉例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.動名詞做主語舉例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.常用狀語從句句型:
1)時間:when, not…until, as soon as
2)目的:so that+clause;to do(為了)
3)結果:so…that+clause, too…to do(太……以至于……)
4)條件:if, unless(除非), as long as(只要)
5)讓步:though, although, even though, even if
no matter what/when/where/who/which/how
6)比較:as…as…, not so…as…, than
1.重點句型
1).It is said that + 句子 據說…
It is reported that + 句子 據報道…
2).There is no doubt that + 句子 毫無疑問…
3).It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫無疑問
4).There is no need to do 沒必要做…
5).There is no point in doing 做某事毫無意義
6.as is known to all, +句子 眾所周知
7).It’s adj for sb to do 做…對某人來說…
8).… so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…such … that … 如此… 以至于…
9).not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back。
10).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.(他生氣的原因是她對他說了謊。)
11).That is why + 句子 那是…的原因
12).That is because + 句子 那是因為…
as we all know, +句子 據我們所知
it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 眾所周知
2.提建議
I suggest / advice that you should do 我建議你做…
If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的話,我會做…
It’s best to do 最好做…
had better(not)do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么樣?
I think you should do 我認為你應該…
Why not do / why don’t you do…? 為什么不…
3.。努力做…
try to do努力做…
strive to do 努力做…
try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭盡全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do 盡力做…
do what sb can(do)to do 盡力做…
spare no effort to do 不遺余力的做…
do what / everything sb.can to do 盡某人全力做…
4.表示喜歡和感興趣
like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜歡做…
be keen on n/doing 喜歡做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 寧愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing
5.表示想/希望
want to do
= would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待著做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考慮做…
6.打算做… / 計劃做…
intend / plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算做…
decide to do 決定做…
determine to do決定做…
be determined to do決定做…
make up one’s mind to do 下定決心做…
7.只加doing 作賓語的動詞 2011年中考英語滿分作文七大類必背句型finish 完成/ practice 練習/ suggest建議 / consider 考慮 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜歡doing
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 堅持做…
dream of doing 夢想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb.from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy(in)doing be busy with + 名詞 忙于做…
spend time / money(in)doing spend time / money on + 名詞 花費時間做…have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得開心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty(in)doing 或 with + 名詞 做…有困難
寫好中考英語作文結尾四方式
.自然結尾,點明主題
隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。如“Helping the Policeman(幫助警察)”的結尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.再如“Theand the Hare(龜兔賽跑)” 的結尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。
2.首尾呼應,升華主題在文章的結尾可以用含義較深的話點明主題,深化主題,起到“畫龍點睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我愛家鄉)”的結尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.3.反問結尾,引起深思
這種方式的結尾雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強調作用,可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure(學英語能為我們帶來許多樂趣)” 的結尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning English is great fun?
4.表達祝愿,闡述愿望
這種方式的結尾常出現在書信或演講稿的文體中,表示對他人的祝福或對將來的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(給農民們的一封信)”的結尾可以是:I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.另外,書信的結尾常有以下形式的祝福語:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。
中考英語寫好作文開頭四方式
1.“開門見山”式開頭
一般來說,文章的開頭應盡量做到“開門見山”,即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內容。
① 對于敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環境交代清楚。如“Ato Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train.It took us ten hours to get there.What a long and tiring journey!We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.② 對于論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點,接著展開進一步的論述。如“The Time and the Money(時間和金錢)” 的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is
more important than time.But I don’t think so.First, when money is used up, you can earn it back,but……
2.回憶性開頭
在描述事件或游記類的文章中,采用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯,如never forget(永遠無法忘記)、remember(記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、exciting(令人激動的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad(難過的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭還以這樣寫:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan.或It was really an unforgettable experience I had.3.疑問性開頭
在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可采用疑問型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(種樹)”的開頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is …… 再如“Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)”的開頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?
4.倒敘式開頭
在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以采用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結果,再陳述過程。如“Catching Thieves(捉賊)”的開頭可以這樣寫:I lay in bed in the hospital.I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt.Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you.It’s a...story.
第四篇:最新版2012中考英語作文必備連接詞
一)連接詞
(1)表選擇關系或對等關系的連接詞:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and….(2)表因果關系或對等關系的連接詞:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等.(3)表時間順序的連接詞:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end,before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等.(4)表轉折關系的連接詞:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand,however, at the same time(然而)等.(5)表解釋說明的連接詞:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc.and the like等.(6)表遞進關系的連接詞:not only…but(also), what’s more, what’s worse, besides, in addition,worse still, moreover, above all等.(7)表示總結的連接詞:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等.(8)表示空間順序的連詞,如on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of...,in the middle/center of等.(二).常用句型
1.be worth doing 值得做……
2.be busy doing 忙著做……
3.too…to do 太……而不能做……
4.so+adj./adv.that +句子 如此……以致于
5.It takes sb.some time to do sth.花某人……時間做某事
6.sb.spends some time doing sth.某人花……時間做某事
7.It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.對某人來說,做某事是……的8.It's up to sb.to do sth.應由某人做某事
9.sb.have(some)difficulty/ trouble/ problems(in)doing sth.某人在做某事方面有困難
10.The +比較級…,the +比較級…越……越……
11.It's no good/use doing sth.做某事沒好處/用處.12.sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 別無他法,只能做某事…
13.There be/lie/stand/live… 有……
14.be about to do sth.when… 正要做某事這時……
15.It was not long before… 不久就……
It will not be long before… 要不了多久就……
16.It is+一段時間+since+一般過去時句子 自……以來,有……時間了
17.It is said that… 據說……
18.not…until/till… 直到……才
19.祈使句+and/or+分句(將來時)
20.主語+find/consider/think+it+adj./n.+to do sth.我發現/考慮/認為做某事……
21.so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于
such+n.+that…
22.why not do sth 為什么不做……呢?
why do sth.為何做……?
23.主語+hit/strike/beat/touch/grasp/seize/catch…+sb.介詞+the+表示身體部位的名詞
24.It's time for sb.to do sth.到某人做某事的時間了
25.sb.devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing.某人致力于做某事
26.It happened that,…/sb.happened to do sth.碰巧……
27.It is/ was+被強調部分+that/who…
28.I don't think/believe/suppose/expect that 從句否定前移
29.would like to do 愿做某事
feel like doing 想做某事
had better(not)do sth 最好(不)做某事
would rather do than do 寧愿做…… 也不愿做……
30.There is no doing sth.……是不可能的31.主語+have no idea+從句 不知道……
32.I doubt whether+從句 我懷疑……
I don't doubt that+從句 我不懷疑……
33.no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+從句+主句 無論……
34.what/who/where/when do you think…? 你認為什么/誰/哪里/什么時候……
35.used to do 過去常做某事
be used to doing習慣于做某事
36.as soon as…從句+主句
the moment…
immediately
no sooner…than/ hardly…when 一……就……
38.It is possible/probable/likely that… 可能……
39.Do you mind if I do?/Would you mind if I do? 我做某事你介意嗎?Do you mind sb/sb’s doing sth.? 你介意某人做某事嗎?
40.wish sb.+n.(短語)祝愿某人……
(三)注意以下過渡詞的用法
1.表示時間的at first 起初
next 接下來
then 然后
after that 那以后
later 后來
soon 不久
soon/shortly after ……之后不久
finally 最后
in the end 最后
eventually 最終
at last 終于
lately近來
recently 最近
since then 自從那時起
after that 那以后
in no time 不一會兒
after a while 一會兒
afterward 后來
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先.第一點
immediately 立即.馬上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期間.同時
earlier, until now 直到現在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
as a young man 當…… 是個年輕人的時候
at the age of… 在……歲的時候
as early as 早……的時候
as soon as 一……就……
before, the other day 幾天前
early in the morning 大清早
after/before dark 天黑后/前
one day 有一天
one afternoon 一天下午
one morning 一天早晨
2.表示空間的to the right/left 朝右/左
on the right/left 在右/左邊
in the middle of 在中間
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
at the back of 在后面
at the bottom of 在底部
on the edge of 在……的邊上
on top of 在……的頂部
opposite to 與……相對
close to 靠近
near to 在……附近
next to 與……相鄰
under 垂直在下
over 垂直在上
below 在下方
above 在上方
across 在……的另一邊
around 在周圍
behind 在后
before 在前
against 靠著.抵著
further on 再往前
3.表示列舉和時序
first, second, third…finally
firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally
first of all, next then, lastly
for one thing…for another…
at the same time
at first
at last
4.表示列舉
for example 例如:……
namely 即……
for instance 例如:……
that is(to say)也就是說
such as 如……
take…for example 拿……來說
like 像……
5.表示比較或對比
like 像
unlike 不像
similarly 同樣地
in the same way 以相同的方式
compared to 與……相比
while 而
still=nevertheless 然而
on the contrary 正相反
different from 與……不同
on(the)one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 與……成對比
6.表示增補
and 而且
both…and 不但……而且
not only…but also 不但……而且
as well as 不但……而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外.而且
in addition 并且
apart from 除了……之外
what's more 而且.更重要的for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括
7.表示因果
because 因為
since 既然
as 由于
now that 既然
therefore 因此
thus 這樣
so 所以
as a result(of)結果
because of=on account of 因為
thanks to 多虧.由于
for this reason 由于這個原因
if so 如果這樣
if not 如果不是這樣
8.表示目的for this purpose
in order to do
so as to do
so that…
in order that…
9.表示讓步
though/although
no matter+疑問句
in spite of
whatever/however/whoever
even if/ even though
10.表示遞進或強調
besides 況且
what's more 更重要地是
thus 因此
above all 首先
indeed 的確
in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上
in other words 換句話說
in that case 那樣的話
or rather 更確切地說
particularly 特別地
11.表示轉折
but 但是
still 然而
however 然而
while 而
12.表示總結
in a/one word 簡言之.一句話.總之
generally speaking 一般說來
in short=in a few words 簡言之
in conclusion=lastly 最后地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration 從總體來看.大體上so 所以
therefore 因此
thus 這樣
as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很顯然
there is no doubt that 毫無疑問
it is well-known that 大家都知道
as we all know=as is known
to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 據我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之
13.表示轉折話題
by the way 順便說
I am afraid 我恐怕
in my opinion/view 依我看來
to tell the truth 說實話
to be honest 誠實地說
in face 事實上
第五篇:中考英語開頭結尾連接詞
如何寫好中考英語作文的開頭與結尾? 書面表達開頭結尾
人們常說寫作文要有“鳳頭豹尾”,就是說作文的開頭要寫得像鳳凰的頭一樣引人注目,而結尾要像豹尾那樣剛勁有力、戛然而止。那么,怎樣讓自己的作文具有“鳳頭豹尾”呢?下面筆者針對不同的文體和題材對英語作文的開頭和結尾的寫作方法進行了歸納總結。
Ⅰ.怎樣寫好文章的開頭
開頭是作文在閱卷老師面前的第一次亮相,它將決定你所寫的文章在閱卷老師心中所留下的第一印象。如果第一印象好,就意味著有了良好的開端,也就成功了一半。Good beginning is half done,我們該怎樣一提起筆就讓自己成功一半呢?1.“開門見山”式開頭
一般來說,文章的開頭應盡量做到“開門見山”,即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內容。①.對于敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train.It took us ten hours to get there.What a long and tiring journey!We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.②.對于論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點,接著展開進一步的論述。如“The Time and the Money(時間和金錢)” 的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time.But I don’t think so.First, when money is used up, you can earn it back,but……2.回憶性開頭
在描述事件或游記類的文章中,采用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯,如never forget(永遠無法忘記)、remember(記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、exciting(令人激動的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad(難過的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭還以這樣寫:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan.或It was really an unforgettable experience I had.3.疑問性開頭
在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可采用疑問型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(種樹)”的開頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is ……再如“Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)”的開頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?4.倒敘式開頭
在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以采用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結果,再陳述過程。如“Catching Thieves(捉賊)”的開頭可以這樣寫:I lay in bed in the hospital.I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt.Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you.It’s a … story.Ⅱ.怎樣寫好文章的結尾
文章的結尾沒有固定的模式,同學們可以根據表達主題的需要靈活創造。一般情況下,記敘文和說明文經常采用自然結尾的方法;但夾敘夾議和發表觀點類的文章則往往有結束語,以使文章首尾呼應,結構完整。文章結尾的形式也因文章類別和開頭的風格而靈活多變。
1.自然結尾,點明主題
隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。如“Helping the Policeman(幫助警察)”的結尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)” 的結尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。
2.首尾呼應,升華主題
在文章的結尾可以用含義較深的話點明主題,深化主題,起到“畫龍點睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我愛家鄉)”的結尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.3.反問結尾,引起深思
這種方式的結尾雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強調作用,可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure(學英語能為我們帶來許多樂趣)” 的結尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning English is great fun?
4.表達祝愿,闡述愿望
這種方式的結尾常出現在書信或演講稿的文體中,表示對他人的祝福或對將來的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(給農民們的一封信)”的結尾可以是:I hope the farmers’ life will be better and better.另外,書信的結尾常有以下形式的祝福語:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。
開頭萬能公式
1.開頭萬能公式一:名人名言
有人問了,“我沒有記住名言,怎么辦?尤其是英語名言?”,很好辦:編!
原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒準將來我們就是名人呢!對吧? 經典句型:
A proberb says, “ You are only young once.”(適用于已記住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.(適用于自編名言)更多經典句型:
As everyone knows, No one can deny that… 2.開頭萬能公式二:數字統計
原理:要想更有說服力,就應該用實際的數字來說明。
原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造:
Honesty:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。Travel by Bike:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
Youth:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?:根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。更多句型: 結尾萬能公式
1.結尾萬能公式一:如此結論
說完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最后終于冒出個“總而言之”之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導說結束語。也就是說,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果讀者很難“顯而見之”,但說無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!更多過渡短語:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that… 2.結尾萬能公式二:如此建議
如果說“如此結論”是結尾最沒用的廢話,那么“如此建議”應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你說考官會怎么想呢? 更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken
1.表示順序增加First, second, third,First, then/next, after that/next, finallyFor one thing … for another…,On(the)one hand…on the other hand,Besides, what's more, in addition(另外), furthermore(此外,而且),Moreover(并且), another, also,Especially, In particular,2.表示時間順序
now, at present, recently, after, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, at the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon,suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment, form now on, from then on, at the same time,till, not…until, before, after, when, while,3.表示解釋說明
now, in addition, for example, for instance例如, in this case, moreover, furthermore, in fact, actually 4.表示轉折關系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the other hand, despite,in spite of, even though, except, instead of, of course, after all 5.表示并列關系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither…nor 6.表示因果關系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result(of), otherwise, so…that, such…that7.表示條件關系as(so)long as, if, unless8.表示讓步關系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however,whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no