第一篇:英語作文常用連接詞
英語作文常用連接詞(一)連接詞
(1)表選擇關系或對等關系的連接詞:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
(2)表因果關系或對等關系的連接詞:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。
(3)表時間順序的連接詞:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
(4)表轉折關系的連接詞:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
(5)表解釋說明的連接詞:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc.and the like等。(6)表遞進關系的連接詞:not only…but(also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。(7)表示總結的連接詞:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
(三)注意以下過渡詞的用法
1、表示時間的
af first 起初 next 接下來 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后來 soon 不久 soon/shortly after ……之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最終 at last 終于 lately近來 recently 最近
since then 自從那時起 after that 那以后 in no time 不一會兒 after a while 一會兒 afterward 后來
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一點 immediately 立即、馬上 meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期間、同時 earlier, until now 直到現在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 當…… 是個年輕人的時候 at the age of… 在……歲的時候as early as 早……的時候 as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 幾天前 early in the morning 大清早
after/before dark 天黑后/前 one day 有一天 one afternoon 一天下午 one morning 一天早晨
2、表示空間的
to the right/left 朝右/左 on the rinht/left 在右/左邊 in the middle of 在中間 in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面 at the back of 在后面 at the bottom of 在底部 on the edge of 在……的邊上 on top of 在……的頂部 opposite to 與……相對 close to 靠近near to 在……附近
next to 與……相鄰 under 垂直在下 over 垂直在上 below 在下方 above 在上方 across 在……的另一邊 around 在周圍 behind 在后 before 在前 against 靠著、抵著 further on 再往前
3、表示列舉和時序
first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another… at the same time at first at last
4、表示列舉
for example 例如:…… namely 即……
for instance 例如:…… that is(to say)也就是說
such as 如…… take…for example 拿……來說 like 像……
5、表示比較或對比
like 像 unlike 不像 similarly 同樣地in contrast with 與……成對比 in the same way 以相同的方式 compared to 與……相比while 而 still=nevertheless 然而 on the contrary 正相反
different from 與……不同 on(the)one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面
6、表示增補
and 而且 both…and 不但……而且 not only…but also 不但……而且 as well as 不但……而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了……之外 including 包括 what's more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
7、表示因果
because 因為 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 therefore 因此 thus 這樣 so 所以 as a result(of)結果 because of=on account of 因為 thanks to 多虧for this reason 由于這個原因 if so 如果這樣 if not 如果不是這樣
8、表示目的
for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that… in order that…
9、表示讓步
though/although no matter+疑問句
in spite of whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though
10、表示遞進或強調
besides 況且 what's more 更重要地是 thus 這樣 above all 首先 indeed 的確 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上 in other words 換句話說 in that case 那樣的話 or rather 更確切地說 particularly 特別地
11、表示轉折
but 但是 still 然而 however 然而 while 而
12、表示總結
in a/one word 簡言之、一句話、總之 generally speaking 一般說來 in short=in a few words 簡言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration 從總體來看、大體上 so 所以 therefore 因此 thus 這樣
as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很顯然 there is no doubt that 毫無疑問 it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 據我所知 to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之
13、表示轉折話題
by the way 順便說 I am afraid 我恐怕 in my opinion 依我看來 to tell the truth 說實話 to be honest 誠實地說 in face 事實上 高中英語作文基本框架結構:
(1)對比觀點題型:要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。1. 有一些人認為…… 2. 另一些人認為…… 3. 我的看法……
The topic of ①-----------------(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently.(最近……的話題變得越來越受歡迎)There are two sides of opinions about it.(關于這個話題,有兩種不同的觀點)Some people say A is their favorite.(有些人說A是他們最喜愛的)They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)(因為……的理由他們持有這樣的觀點)What is more, ③-------------理由二).(而且……)Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).(此外,……)
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.(在這同時在接下來三個理由中有些人認為B是更好的選擇)Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).(首先,……)Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).(第二(除此之外)……)Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).(第三(最后)……)
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的觀點).(在我看來,我認為)The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).(原因是……)As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.(事實上,有許多其他理由可以解釋我的選擇)For me, the former is surely a wise choice.(對我來說,前者無疑是個明智的選擇)2:給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點
Some people believe that ①----------------(觀點一).(有些人認為……)For example, they think ②-----------------(舉例說明).(例如,他們認為……)And it will bring them ③---------------(為他們帶來的好處).(不僅如此,它還能給他們帶來……)
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.(在我看來,我不認為這個理由是關鍵)For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一).(一方面……)(For another thing, ⑤---------(反對的理由之二).(另一方面……)
From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我對文章所討論主題的看法).(從我已經說的,我同意……觀點)3:闡述主題題型 要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述. 1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義. 2. 分析并舉例使其更充實. The good old proverb----------------(名言或諺語)reminds us that----------------(釋義).(……這則古老的諺語提醒我們……)Indeed, we can learn many things fromm it.(事實上,我們能從中學到很多東西)First of all,-----------------(理由一).(首先……)For example,-------------------(舉例說明).(例如……)Secondly,----------------(理由二).(第二……)Another case is that---------------(舉例說明).(另一個實例是……)Furthermore ,------------------(理由三).(此外……)In my opinion,----------------(我的觀點).(在我看來……)In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying------A.(總之,無論你做什么,請記住這句名言……)If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.(如果你能領悟它并把它應用到你的學習或工作中,你將必定受益匪淺)4:解決方法題型 要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑 1. 問題現狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.(在最近的日子里,我們必須面對……的問題,它越來越嚴重)First,------------(說明A的現狀).(首先……)Second,----------(舉例進一步說明現狀)(第二……)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.(面對它,我們應該采取一系列的有效的措施來處理這種情況)For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).(一方面……)For another-------------(解決方法二).(另一方面……)Finally,--------------(解決方法三).(最后……)
Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).(就我而言,我認為……)Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來的好處).(我相信一個光明的未來在等著我們因為……)5:說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)
1. 說明事物現狀
2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it plays a significant role in our daily life.(當今,有許多人更喜歡A因為它在我們的日常生活中扮演著重大的角色)Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.(一般來說,它的優點如下)First----------------(A的優點之一).(首先……)Besides-------------------(A的優點之二).(另外……)
But every coin has two sides.(但是任何事物都有兩面性)The negative aspects are also apparent.(消極的方面也很明顯)One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一個缺點).(它最大的缺點之一是……)To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點).(更糟糕的是……)
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.(通過上述的分析,我認為積極的方面的價值超過了消極的方面)Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法).(因此,我想……)
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.(從A消極積極的影響的對比,我們應該合理的采納它,根據我們所處的情況來做)Only in this way---------------(對前景的預測).(半倒裝句 助動詞或情態動詞提前 謂語動詞還原)(只有通過這種方式……)6:議論文的框架
(1)不同觀點列舉型(選擇型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目.(……是一個普遍關注的問題)But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.(但眾所周知關于這個熱門話題觀點因人而異)A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________.(大多數人認為……)In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows(在他們看來,有如下兩個因素形成了他們這種態度): in the first place, ___原因一_______.(首先……)Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.(除此之外,其次……)So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.(所以……是毫無疑問的)
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.(然而在這件事有人有不同意見)Some people hold the idea that_觀二_____.(有人持……的觀點)In their point of view, on the one hand,___原因一_______.(在他們看來,一方面……)On the other hand, ____原因二_____.(另一方面……)Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.(因此,……是毫無疑問的)
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二_.(就我而言,我堅定地支持……的觀點)It is not only because ________, but also because _________.(不僅是因為……并且因為……)The more _______, the more ________.(……越……,……越…… 7:利弊型的議論文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.(當今,……是一個普遍的熱門話題)In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.(事實上,這個……有優點也有缺點)Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.(一般來說,人們普遍認為有一下幾個積極的方面)Firstly, ___優點一______.(首先……)And secondly ___優點二_____.(其次……)
Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”,討論議題is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.(就像那句諺語所說任何事物都有利有弊)To begin with,缺 點 一.(首先……)In addition, 缺 點 二.(另外……)
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 討論議題into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.(總之,我們應該把……的優點發揮到極致,同時把缺點降低到最小)In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.(那樣的話,我們一定會更好地利用……)8:圖表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ gone up/increased/dropped/decreased),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.(正如圖表/曲線圖/圖片/餅狀圖/圖表中的數字/百分數所示,……有所上升/增加/減少,明顯的/穩步上升/減少從……的……到……的……)From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.(從圖標的急劇/顯著 下降/上升,……是毫無疑問的)
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.(至少有兩個好的理由可以說明……)On the one hand, ________.(一方面……)On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.(另一方面……因為……的事實)In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.(另外,……對……負責)Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.(可能有其他一些理由可以顯示……)But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.(但是人們普遍認為上述的理由通常使人信服)
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.(就我而言,我持這樣的觀點……)I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.(我確定我的觀點合理并且有根據)
第二篇:英語作文連接詞
英語作文的連接詞、常用句型
表示羅列增加
First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finally
For one thing … for another…,On(the)one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, especially / In particular
表示時間順序
now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment,form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解釋說明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover,furthermore, in fact, actually
表示轉折關系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all,表示并列關系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither…nor
表示因果關系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result(of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
表示條件關系
as(so)long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示讓步關系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how(who, what, which, where, when, whom)
表示舉例
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
表示比較
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)…just like, just as,表示目的for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示強調
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,表示概括歸納
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion
掌握常用句型:
1.in order to
為了實現他的夢想,他學習非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.2.in order that
她拼命干活以便到六點時把一切都準備就緒。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..3.so…that
他們太累了,除了伸懶腰什么都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.4.such…that
天氣非常冷,以致于街上一個人都沒有。
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.5.would rather do…than do
他寧愿聽他人講而不愿自己說。
He would rather listen to others than talk himself.6.prefer doing to doing
他寧愿在精心準備后去做報告。
He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.7.prefer to do…rather than do
比起女人,男人總是寧可在家睡覺也不愿花那么多時間來購物。
Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.8.not only…but also
在短短的三年的時間里她不但完成了所有課程,而且還獲得了博士學位。In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.9.either…or
如果考試過關,你可以買一個MP3或去云南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.10.Neither…nor
他是一個無聊的人,既不愛娛樂,也不愛讀書。
He is a boring man.He likes neither entertainment nor reading.11.as well as
他善良又樂于助人。
He was kind as well as helpful.12.…as well
這個小孩活潑又可愛。
The child is active and funny as well.13.One…the other
你看見桌子上有兩只筆嗎?一支是紅色的,另一支是黑色的。
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.14.Some…others
每個人都很忙,有些在讀書,有些在寫作。
Everyone is busy in classroom.Some are reading, others are writing.15.make…+adj /n
我們所做的可以讓世界更美麗。
What we do will make the world more beautiful.16.not…until
直到他告訴我發生的事,我才了解真相。
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.17.as if
他夸夸其談好像什么事都知道。
He talks a lot as if he knows everything.18.It is no use(good)doing…
假裝不懂規則是行不通的。
It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.19.find it + adj to do…
我覺得作聽力時有必要作筆記。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.20.It is + time since…
我已經有兩年沒見他了。
It is two years since I last met him.21.It is + time when…
我到電影院時已經八點鐘了。
It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.22.It is + time before…
不久我們就會再見面的。
I won’t be long before we can meet again.23.It is…that…
我最珍視的是友誼。
It is friendship that I value most.24.It is + n / adj + that / to do…
每個人都必須懂得如何使用計算機
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
第三篇:英語作文連接詞
1.隨著經濟的繁榮 with the booming of the economy
2.隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
3.先進的科學技術 advanced science and technology
4.為我們日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed that…
6.我同意前者(后者)觀點 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注 Sth.has aroused wide public concern./ Sth has drawn great public attention.8.不可否認 It is undeniable that…
9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion / debate
10.有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue
11.就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 12.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 13.雙方的論點 argument on both sides
14.發揮日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in… 15.對…必不可少 be indispensable to … 16.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:
17.對…產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive / negative effects on… 18.利遠遠大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19.導致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in 20.復雜的社會現象 a complicated social phenomenon 21.責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement 22.競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 23.開闊眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision 24.學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
25.經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden 26.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into consideration 27.從另一個角度 from another perspective 28.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
29.對…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to… 30.為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society 31.打下堅實的基礎 lay a solid foundation for… 32.綜合素質 comprehensive quality
33.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 34.應當承認 Admittedly,35.不可推卸的義務 unshakable duty
36.滿足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 38.寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources
39.因特網 the Internet(一定要由冠詞,字母I 大寫)40.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
41.在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 42.環保的材料 environmentally friendly materials
表層次:First;Second;What’s more;In addition;Apart from this;Last but not least;
表觀點: Personally;In my opinion;As far as I am concerned;As far as I know;What I want to stress is that…(我想強調的是…);… hold the opinion that… 某人持有…的主張;According to sb, …依照某人的觀點看,…;表轉折: However, ……
;
…., but …
表讓步: Although/ Though, …;Despite the fact that…;
表因果: Because/ As…..;Since/ Now that, …Therefore, …;…., thus,…;
…., so…;
表遞進: not only…, but also…;…as well as;表概括: In a word;In short;To sum up;
Only in this way can we do it well(只有通過這種辦法,我們才能把它做好.注意: 該句型用倒裝語序);
一)連接詞
(1)表選擇關系或對等關系的連接詞:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
(2)表因果關系或對等關系的連接詞:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。
(3)表時間順序的連接詞:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
(4)表轉折關系的連接詞:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
(5)表解釋說明的連接詞:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc.and the like等。
(6)表遞進關系的連接詞:not only…but(also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
(7)表示總結的連接詞:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
(三)注意以下過渡詞的用法
1、表示時間的af first 起初
next 接下來
then 然后
after that 那以后
later 后來
soon 不久
soon/shortly after ……之后不久
finally 最后
in the end 最后
eventually 最終
at last 終于
lately近來
recently 最近
since then 自從那時起
after that 那以后
in no time 不一會兒
after a while 一會兒
afterward 后來
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一點
immediately 立即、馬上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期間、同時
earlier, until now 直到現在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
as a young man 當…… 是個年輕人的時候
at the age of… 在……歲的時候
as early as 早……的時候
as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 幾天前
early in the morning 大清早
after/before dark 天黑后/前
one day 有一天
one afternoon 一天下午
one morning 一天早晨
2、表示空間的 to the right/left 朝右/左
on the rinht/left 在右/左邊
in the middle of 在中間
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
at the back of 在后面
at the bottom of 在底部
on the edge of 在……的邊上
on top of 在……的頂部
opposite to 與……相對
close to 靠近
near to 在……附近
next to 與……相鄰
under 垂直在下
over 垂直在上
below 在下方
above 在上方
across 在……的另一邊
around 在周圍
behind 在后
before 在前
against 靠著、抵著
further on 再往前
3、表示列舉和時序
first, second, third…finally
firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another… at the same time at first
at last
4、表示列舉
for example 例如:…… namely 即……
for instance 例如:…… that is(to say)也就是說
such as 如……
take…for example 拿……來說 like 像……
5、表示比較或對比
like 像
unlike 不像
similarly 同樣地
in the same way 以相同的方式
compared to 與……相比
while 而
still=nevertheless 然而
on the contrary 正相反
different from 與……不同
on(the)one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面
in contrast with 與……成對比
6、表示增補
and 而且
both…and 不但……而且
not only…but also 不但……而且
as well as 不但……而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且
in addition 并且
apart from 除了……之外
what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
including 包括
7、表示因果
because 因為
since 既然
as 由于
now that 既然
therefore 因此
thus 這樣
so 所以
as a result(of)結果
because of=on account of 因為
thanks to 多虧、由于
for this reason 由于這個原因
if so 如果這樣 if not 如果不是這樣
8、表示目的for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that…
in order that…
9、表示讓步
though/although no matter+疑問句
in spite of
whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though
10、表示遞進或強調
besides 況且
what's more 更重要地是
thus 這樣
above all 首先
indeed 的確
in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上
in other words 換句話說
in that case 那樣的話
or rather 更確切地說
particularly 特別地
11、表示轉折
but 但是
still 然而
however 然而
while 而
12、表示總結
in a/one word 簡言之、一句話、總之
generally speaking 一般說來
in short=in a few words 簡言之
in conclusion=lastly 最后地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration 從總體來看、大體上
so 所以
therefore 因此
thus 這樣 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很顯然
there is no doubt that 毫無疑問
it is well-known that 大家都知道
as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 據我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之
13、表示轉折話題
by the way 順便說
I am afraid 我恐怕
in my opinion 依我看來
to tell the truth 說實話
to be honest 誠實地說
in face 事實上
第一第一第一第一,,連接詞過渡句連接詞過渡句連接詞過渡句連接詞過渡句
任何形式的英語文章中都應該具備一定量的連接詞(路標詞),因為它們是有助于讀者順利閱讀的“導航坐標”;大多數考生在備考時也的確會準備一系列此類連接詞,用于文章每個段落的段首;包括有表示“第一,第二,第三”等的連接詞。但是單純有段首連接詞還不足以支撐全文的結構,因此考生應該同時準備段中連接詞,包括“比如說,因為,但是,相對比而言”等,粗略估計,全文完成下來可以達到15個以上的路標詞,不僅承接了全文,結構清晰明了,而且也為時間緊張下的寫作減輕了不少字數壓力。以下為整理的常用連接詞:
1,第一:in the first place/ first and foremost/ to start with/ to begin with/ first of all/ first/ firstly
2,第二:in the second place/ secondly and equal importantly/ to continue/ second/ secondly
3,第三:in the third place/ last but not least/ third/ thirdly
4,一方面、另一方面:on one hand/ on the other hand;for one thing/ for another
5,表原因:because/ because of/ since/ due to/ as/ thanks to/ for/ owing to
6,表結果:so/ therefore/ as a result/ consequently/ as a consequence
7,表舉例:for example/ for instance/ such as/ take?as an example/ to illustrate
8,表承接:besides/ furthermore/ moreover/ what's more/ in addition/ additionally
9,表轉折:but/ while/ however/ nevertheless/ nonetheless
10,表比較對比: to compare with/ compared with/ in comparison with/ by contrast/ on the contrary
第一節第一節第一節
現象段現象段現象段現象段
1.1.1.1.今昔對照今昔對照今昔對照今昔對照
⑴While ? was only known to a small number of people, ? has been widely accepted. ⑵While ? used to be a luxury, ? has become a household name. ⑶Contrary to the traditional idea that ? is always ? , now an increasing number of believe that ?. 2.數字引用數字引用數字引用數字引用 ⑴According to a recent opinion poll, ? quite a number of ?. ⑵Statistics show that ? double every 6 months. ⑶According to a recent survey, 3 ? out of 10 ?.
⑷As a recent investigation indicates, the percentage of ?is surprisingly high. 3.反面論述反面論述反面論述反面論述 ⑴It’s hard to imagine what the world would be like if ?. ⑵Without ? ⑶It’s hard to find ? who ?. 4.現象引述現象引述現象引述現象引述 ⑴It’s indeed the case that ? have witnessed ?. ⑵? is gaining increasing popularity with ?. ⑶Recent years have seen a boom in the number of ?. ⑷People take it for granted that ?. ⑸Many a person admires(the policy)that ?. 5.論點引述論點引述論點引述論點引述 ⑴? is one of the contro⑵There is always some controversy over whether ?. ⑶A much debated issue these days is whether ? or not. ⑷There has sprung up a heated discussion as to whether ?. ⑸Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern that ?. ⑹A hot topic discussed today is whether or not ?. 第二節第二節第二節第二節 重要性段重要性段重要性段重要性段 ⑴? plays a key/vital role in ?. ⑵? is of vital importance to ?. ⑶There’s no denying the fact that ? is indispensable to ?in various ways. ⑷?,as in the case of many issues, has both positive and negative aspects. ⑸The importance of ? cannot be overstated. ⑹? has a profound influence on ?. ⑺? has found wide application in various fields. ⑻Now great importance has been attached to ?. ⑼The merit of ? lies in many ways. 1.金字塔型金字塔型金字塔型金字塔型:::: ⑴First/In the first place/Fist of all/To begin with
⑵Besides/Moreover/Furthermore/In addition/What’s more
⑶Most important of all 2.倒金字塔型倒金字塔型倒金字塔型倒金字塔型::::⑴Above all ⑵Moreover/Furthermore ⑶Last but not least 3.平行法平行法平行法平行法∶∶∶∶⑴For one thing ? .For another ?. ⑵On the one hand ?, one the other hand ?. 第三節第三節第三節第三節 危害問題段危害問題段危害問題段危害問題段 ⑴? poses a tremendous threat to ?. versial issues of our times among ?⑵? the disadvantages ? cannot be ignored. ⑶? may create a sequence of problems to ?. ⑷? may cause some side-effects. ⑸Every coin has 2 sides, so does the matter of ?.Its negative sides/aspects cannot be overlooked. ⑹The negative aspects of ? are also obvious. ⑺One major disadvantage of ? is that ?.Another disadvantage is ?. A further disadvantage
is?. 第四節第四節第四節第四節 他人觀點段他人觀點段他人觀點段他人觀點段 ⑴When it comes to ?/Faced with ?, quite a few people claim/argue that ?,but other people view it differently. ⑵As far as ? is concerned, opinions vary widely. ⑶People’s attitudes toward ? vary from individual to individual.Some maintain that ?
They assume that ?.However, others think of ? as ?.They criticize?. ⑷Some people believe ?.Others claim ?.Still others argue ?. ⑸Quite a few people, who strongly advocate ? argue ?.On the other hand, an increasing number of people,who believe ? maintain ?. ⑹Those who object to it claim ?.But those who support it argue ?. ⑺Quite a few people claim ?.More and more people, however, come to realize that ?. 第五節第五節第五節第五節 解釋原因段解釋原因段解釋原因段解釋原因段 ⑴The phenomenon is due to a couple of factors. One major factor is ?.A further fact is?. ⑵Two main factors contribute to the ?.On one hand ?.On the other hand ?.⑶A number of factors, both individual and social, can account for/explain result in the phenomenon.For one thing, ?.For another ?.A third contributing factor is ?. ⑷There are many reasons for ? but generally they can comedown to 3.One reason for this is ?.Another reason is ?. One strong reason for my argument is ?.
⑸One major reason is ?.The fact that ? can be another reason.A further reason is that ?. ⑹? is frequently connected to ?.? may also have led to?.
It’s generally true to say that ?. ⑺Reasons for ? are numerous.The chief reason is that ?.A second good reason is that ?.Still another
reason is that?. ⑻One may attribute/ascribe/owe to ?. ⑼One may trace the phenomenon back to ?. 第六節第六節第六節第六節 比較段比較段比較段比較段 ⑴Like ? ⑵Similarly/Likewise/In the same way ? ⑶Just as ? ⑷Compared with ? ⑸? differs from ? in several ways. ⑹The advantages of ? outweigh those of ?. ⑺It’s hard to say whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages or vice versa⑻Another important difference is ? while ?. ⑼? outshine ? 第七節第七節第七節第七節 舉例段舉例段舉例段舉例段 ⑴History/Life is filled with examples. A good case in point is ?.Another good illustration is ? ⑵Take ? as an example. ⑶To take a random example, ?. ⑷Just suppose what would be like/happen if ?. ⑸A case in point is ?.Another case in point is ?. ⑹A good case in point is ?.It's the same case with ?. This is also true of ?. 第八節第八節第八節第八節 概念過程段概念過程段概念過程段概念過程段 ⑴There is an old saying/proverb, ? , which suggest/indicates that ?. ⑵There are a couple of /various approaches/accesses to +ing ⑶? are faced/confronted with ?. ⑷There’s a correlation between ?. ⑸As a famous saying/philosopher once put it, “ ? ”,it’s clear that ?. 第九節第九節第九節第九節 駁斥段駁斥段駁斥段駁斥段 ⑴At first sight, ? appears to be entirelypositive/beneficial. However, further analysis reveals drawbacks to the way of thinking. ⑵It’s true that ? , but it doesn’t mean/follow/say that?
On the contrary, we should ?. ⑶It’s understandable that ?.Howev⑷The main problem with the view is ?. ⑸Admittedly ? but this is not to say ?. ⑹There is no denying/doubt/question that ? but it doesn’t follow ?. 第十節第十節第十節第十節 措施段措施段措施段措施段 ⑴Measures/Actions should be taken to cope with the problem.To begin with ?.Next ?.Last but not least ?. ⑵One suggestion to this problem is to ?.Another suggestion?.A further suggestion is that ?. ⑶One major solution to ? is to ?.The fact that ? can be another solution.Still another solution is that ?. ⑷Now it’s high time something was done to cope with ?.
On the one/other hand ?.Only in this way shall we ?. ⑸Several possible solutions have been put forward.One is ?Another is ?.Undoubtedly there’s a long way
before ?. e.g.: enhance people’s awareness of water conservation new water-saving technology must be put to wide practice,such as recycling water cleaning and exacting fresh water from the sea.Only when all of us realize how urgent it is to practice water economy are we likely to lead a happy life in the future. 第十一節第十一節第十一節第十一節 個人觀點段個人觀點段個人觀點段個人觀點段 1.觀點:⑴I quite agree with the statement that ?. ⑵Personally, I’m in favor of the former/the latter ?. ⑶To may mind, I’m on the side of ?. ⑷For my part, I side with ? as the result of the following considerations. ⑸As I see it, ?.er, this is not to say?.⑹In my opinion/view,⑺It seems to me that ?. ⑻As far as I am concerned,? 2.預測:⑴It can be safety predicted that ?. ⑵It’s clear that/It goes without saying that ?. ⑶It is anticipated that this upward/downward trend will continue/persist.第十二節第十二節第十二節第十二節 圖表圖表圖表圖表 ⑴The table/chart/graph/diagram shows/describes/illustrates/indicates/reflects/reveals/demonstrates that the number/percentage of ?increased/rose/grew/decreased/ fell/dropped/ declined considerably between ? and?. ⑵The period 1988-1998 saw a slow/gradual/steady/significant/rapid/dramatic/sharp increase in the number of/in the percentage of ?. ⑶The greatest increase was in ?ownership, rising from ?to?Next/Then came ?ownership, growing from ? to ?.
⑷rose to/by ⑸reach a peak/hit the bottom ⑹The fluctuation/The rise and fall/the ups and downs of ?reveals ?. ⑺Similarly, this figure also fluctuated over the same period
英文連接詞
(1)表示增加的過渡詞:also,and,and then,too,in addition(此外),further more(進一步),more over(讓位),again,on top of that(最重要的是),another,firstsecondthird等。
(2)表示時間順序的過渡詞:now,then,before,after,afterwards(然后),earlier早先的時候,later后來,immediately立刻,soon,next,in a few days(幾天后),gradually漸漸的,suddenly突然,finally等。
(3)表示空間順序的過渡詞:near(to),far(from),in front of,behind,beside,beyond,above,below,to the rightleft,around,outside等。
(4)表示比較的過渡詞:in the same way,just like,just as等。
(5)表示對照的過渡詞:but,still,yet但是,however,on the other hand,on the contrary正相反,in spite of盡管,even though雖然 等。
(6)表示結 果 和 原 因 的 過 渡 詞:because,since,so,as a result結果,therefore因此,then,thu因此,otherwise另外的 等。
(7)表示目的的過渡詞:for this reason為此,for this purpose為此,so that所以等。
(8)表示強調的過渡詞:in fact,indeed的確,surely,necessarily,certainly當然,without any doubt任何:任何的,truly真實的,to repeat重做,above all首先:尤其是,most important等。
(9)表示解釋說明的過渡詞:for example,in fact,in this case既然這樣,for actually實際上,for instance例如 等。
(10)表示總結的過渡詞:in a word,above all尤其是,all in all總而言之,finally,at last,in conclusion總之,as I have shown我已經顯示,in another word換句話說,in brief簡言之,in short總之;簡言之,in general總之;一般而言,on the whole基本上,as has been stated如前所述 等。
第四篇:英語作文連接詞
英語作文連接詞
1.in/ by contrast 對比之下 2.unfortunately 不幸地 3.though/ although 盡管
4.even though 即使
5.anyway 無論如何
6.after all 畢竟
7.all the same 依然;照樣
8.in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上
9.fortunately 幸運地
10.however 然而
11.in spite of 盡管;雖然
12.at the same time 同時;然而
13.otherwise 否則
14.on the contrary 相反
15.especially 尤其
16.There are two sides to everything.有關 “承” 的連接詞語, 用來承接上下文.1.by this time 此時 2.at the same time 同時 3.after a while 過了一會兒
4.after a few days 幾天以后
5.second/ secondly 第二;第二點
6.in addition 另外
7.besides/ what?s more 另外
8.by the way 順便提一句
9.in other words 換句話說
10.in particular/ particularly 特別地 11.worse still 更糟的是
11.in the same way 同樣地
12.obviously 明顯地
13.no doubt 無疑地
14.for example/ for instance 例如
15.therefore 因此
16.indeed 的確
17.unlike 不象… 18.certainly 當然
19.for another 其次
20.still 仍然 21.similarly 同樣地 英語作文中表因果的連接詞
therfore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owing to so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way for as a result as a consequence 有關 “起” 的 l 連接詞語, 用語開篇或引出擴展句.1.at first/ in the beginning 起初 2.at present 現在;當今
3.recently/ lately 最近4.first/ firstly/ first of all 第一 5.generally speaking 一般地說 6.on the whole 總的說來 7.It is well understood that … 8.There goes a saying that ….9.for one thing… for another/ also 首先…其次 10.presently 此刻;現在 11.to begin with/ to start with 首先;第一 12.in general 一般來說 13.on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面… 另一方面 14.As the saying goes, ?…
第五篇:英語四級作文連接詞
連接詞類型
1.表因果:
because,since as,now that,therefore,thus,so,as a result(of),because of=on account of,due to …,owing to, thanks to,for this reason,if so,if not
2;表轉折(然而):
yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time
3.表解釋說明:
that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, and the like等。
4.表遞進強調:
not only…but(also), what,s more, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。besides 況且 what's more 更重要地是 thus 這樣 above all 首先 indeed 的確 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上 in other words 換句話說 in that case 那樣的話 or rather 更確切地說 particularly 特別地
5.表總結:
in a/one word 簡言之、一句話、總之 generally speaking 一般說來 in short簡言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地 on the whole從總體來看、大體上 therefore 因此 thus 這樣 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很顯然 there is no doubt that 毫無疑問 it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道 as/so far as I know 據我所知 to sum up= in summary 總之
6.表時序
Firstly, secondly, thirdly…finallyfirst of all, next then, lastly
7.表列舉
for example&for instance 例如:…… namely 即…… that is(to say)也就是說 such as 如…… take…for example 拿……來說
8、表增補
and 而且 both…and 不但……而且 not only…but also 不但……而且 as well as 不但……而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了……之外 what's more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面 worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是 including 包括
9.表結果
Evidently,first of all,undoubtedly,therefore,as a result,thus,accordingly,consequently