第一篇:1981年里根就職演講稿-中英文對照
First Inaugural Address of Ronald Reagan里根第一任總統就職演說
TUESDAY, JANUARY 20, 198
1第40任總統(1981年-1989年)
(一)Senator Hatfield, Mr.Chief Justice, Mr.President, Vice President Bush, Vice President Mondale, Senator Baker, Speaker O'Neill, Reverend Moomaw, and my fellow citizens: To a few of us here today, this is a solemn and most momentous occasion;and yet, in the history of our Nation, it is a commonplace occurrence.The orderly transfer of authority as called for in the Constitution routinely takes place as it has for almost two centuries and few of us stop to think how unique we really are.In the eyes of many in the world, this every-4-year ceremony we accept as normal is nothing less than a miracle.議員海特菲爾德先生、法官先生、總統先生、副總統布什、蒙代爾先生、議員貝克先生、發言人奧尼爾先生、尊敬的摩麥先生,以及廣大支持我的美國同胞們:今天對于我們中間的一些人來說,是一個非常莊嚴隆重的時刻。當然,對于這個國家的歷史來說,卻是一件普通的事情。按照憲法要求,政府權利正在有序地移交,我們已經如此“例行公事”了兩個世紀,很少有人覺得這有什么特別的。但在世界上更多人看來,這個我們已經習以為常的四年一次的儀式,卻實在是一個奇跡。
(二)Mr.President, I want our fellow citizens to know how much you did to carry on this tradition.By your gracious cooperation in the transition process, you have shown a watching world that we are a united people pledged to maintaining a political system which guarantees individual liberty to a greater degree than any other, and I thank you and your people for all your help in maintaining the continuity which is the bulwark of our Republic.總統先生,我希望我們的同胞們都能知道你為了這個傳承而付出的努力。通過移交程序中的通力合作,你向觀察者展示了這么一個事實:我們是發誓要團結起來維護這樣一個政治體制的團體,這樣的體制保證了我們能夠得到比其他政體更為廣泛的個人自由。同時我也要感謝你和你的伙伴們的幫助,因為你們堅持了這樣的傳承,而這恰恰是我們共和國的根基。
The business of our nation goes forward.These United States are confronted with an economic affliction of great proportions.We suffer from the longest and one of the worst sustained inflations in our national history.It distorts our economic decisions, penalizes thrift, and crushes the struggling young and the fixed-income elderly alike.It threatens to shatter the lives of millions of our people.我們國家的事業在繼續前進。合眾國正面臨巨大的經濟困難。我們遭遇到我國歷史上歷時最長、最嚴重之一的通貨膨脹,它擾亂著我們的經濟決策,打擊著節儉的風氣,壓迫著正在掙扎謀生的青年人和收入固定的中年人,威脅著要摧毀我國千百萬人民的生計。
(三)Idle industries have cast workers into unemployment, causing human misery and personal indignity.Those who do work are denied a fair return for their labor by a tax system which penalizes successful achievement and keeps us from maintaining full productivity.But great as our tax burden is, it has not kept pace with public spending.For decades, we have piled deficit upon deficit, mortgaging our future and our children's future for the temporary convenience of the present.To continue this long trend is to guarantee tremendous social, cultural, political, and economic upheavals.停滯的工業使工人失業、蒙受痛苦并失去了個人尊嚴。即使那些有工作的人,也因稅收制度的緣故而得不到公正的勞動報酬,因為這種稅收制度使我們無法在事業上取得成就,使我們無法保持充分的生產力。盡管我們的納稅負擔相當沉重,但還是跟不上公共開支的增長。數十年來,我們的赤字額屢屢上升,我們為圖目前暫時的方便,把自己的前途和子孫的前途抵押出去了。這一趨勢如果長此以往,必然引起社會、文化、政治和經濟等方面的大動蕩。
(四)You and I, as individuals, can, by borrowing, live beyond our means, but for only a limited period of time.Why, then, should we think that collectively, as a nation, we are not bound by that same limitation?We must act today in order to preserve tomorrow.And let there be no misunderstanding--we are going to begin to act, beginning today.The economic ills we suffer have come upon us over several decades.They will not go away in days, weeks, or months, but they will go away.They will go away because we, as Americans, have the capacity now, as we have had in the past, to do whatever needs to be done to preserve this last and greatest bastion of freedom.In this present crisis, government is not the solution to our problem.Government is the problem.作為個人,你們和我可以靠借貸過一種人不敷出的生活,然而只能維持一段有限的時期,我們怎么可以認為,作為一個國家整體,我們就不應受到同樣的約束呢?為了保住明天,我們今天就必須行動起來。大家都要明白無誤地懂得--我們從今天起就要采取行動。
我們深受其害的經濟弊病,幾十年來一直襲擊著我們。這些弊病不會在幾天、幾星期或幾個月內消失,但它們終將消失。它們之所以終將消失,是因為我們作為現在的美國人,一如既往地有能力去完成需要完成的事情,以保存這個最后而又最偉大的自由堡壘。
在當前這場危機中,政府的管理不能解決我們面臨的問題。政府的管理就是問題所在。
(五)From time to time, we have been tempted to believe that society has become too complex to be managed by self-rule, that government by an elite group is superior to government for, by, and of the people.But if no one among us is capable of governing himself, then who among us has the capacity to govern someone else? All of us together, in and out of government, must bear the burden.The solutions we seek must be equitable, with no one group singled out to pay a higher price.我們時常誤以為,社會已經越來越復雜,已經不可能憑借自治方式加以管理,而一個由杰出人物組成的政府要比民享、民治、民有的政府高明。可是,假如我們之中誰也管理不了自己,那么,我們之中誰還能去管理他人呢。
我們大家--不論政府官員還是平民百姓--必須共同肩負起這個責任,我們謀求的解決辦法必須是公平的,不要使任何一個群體付出較高的代價。
(六)We hear much of special interest groups.Our concern must be for a special interest group that has been too long neglected.It knows no sectional boundaries or ethnic and racial divisions, and it crosses political party lines.It is made up of men and women who raise our food, patrol our streets, man our mines and our factories, teach our children, keep our homes, and heal us when we are sick--professionals, industrialists, shopkeepers, clerks, cabbies, and truckdrivers.They are, in short, “We the people,” this breed called Americans.我們聽到許多關于特殊利益集團的談論,然而。我們必須關心一個被忽視了大久的特殊利益集團。這個集團沒有區域之分,沒有人種之分,沒有民族之分,沒有政黨之分,這個集團由許許多多的男人與女人組成,他們生產糧食,巡邏街頭,管理廠礦,教育兒童,照料家務和治療疾病。他們是專業人員、實業家、店主、職 員、出租汽車司機和貨車駕駛員,總而言之,他們就是“我們人民”--這個稱之為美國人的民族。
(七)Well, this administration's objective will be a healthy, vigorous, growing economy that provides equal opportunity for all Americans, with no barriers born of bigotry or discrimination.Putting America back to work means putting all Americans back to work.Ending inflation means freeing all Americans from the terror of runaway living costs.All must share in the productive work of this “new beginning” and all must share in the bounty of a revived economy.With the idealism and fair play which are the core of our system and our strength, we can have a strong and prosperous America at peace with itself and the world.本屆政府的日標是必須建立一種健全的、生氣勃勃的和不斷發展的經濟,為全體美國人民提供一種不因偏執或歧視而造成障礙的均等機會,讓美國重新工作起來,意味著讓全體美國人重新工作起來。制止通貨膨脹,意味著讓全體美國人從失控的生活費用所造成的恐懼中解脫出來。人人都應分擔“新開端”的富有成效的工 作,人人都應分享經濟復蘇的碩果。我國制度和力量的核心是理想主義和公正態度,有了這些,我們就能建立起強大、繁榮、國內穩定并同全世界和平相處的美國。
(八)So, as we begin, let us take inventory.We are a nation that has a government--not the other way around.And this makes us special among the nations of the Earth.Our Government has no power except that granted it by the people.It is time to check and reverse the growth of government which shows signs of having grown beyond the consent of the governed.It is my intention to curb the size and influence of the Federal establishment and to demand recognition of the distinction between the powers granted to the Federal Government and those reserved to the States or to the people.All of us need to be reminded that the Federal Government did not create the States;the States created the Federal Government.Now, so there will be no misunderstanding, it is not my intention to do away with government.It is, rather, to make it work-work with us, not over us;to stand by our side, not ride on our back.Government can and must provide opportunity, not smother it;foster productivity, not stifle it.因此,在我們開始之際,讓我們看看實際情況。我們是一個擁有政府的國家--而不是一個擁有國家的政府。這一點使我們在世界合國中獨樹一幟,我們的政府除了人民授予的權力,沒有任何別的權力。目前,政府權力的膨脹已顯示出超過被統治者同意的跡象,制止并扭轉這種狀況的時候到了。
我打算壓縮聯邦機構的規模和權力,并要求大家承認聯邦政府被授予的權力同各州或人民保留的權利這兩者之間的區別。我們大家都需要提醒:不是聯邦政府創立了各州,而是各州創立了聯邦政府。
因此,請不要誤會,我的意思不是要取消政府,而是要它發揮作用--同我們一起合作,而不是凌駕于我們之上;同我們并肩而立,而不是騎在我們的背上。政府能夠而且必須提供機會,而不是扼殺機會,它能夠而且必須促進生產力,而不是抑制生產力。
(九)If we look to the answer as to why, for so many years, we achieved so much, prospered as no other people on Earth, it was because here, in this land, we unleashed the energy and individual genius of man to a greater extent than has ever been done before.Freedom and the dignity of the individual have been more available and assured here than in any other place on Earth.The price for this freedom at times has been high, but we have never been unwilling to pay that price.如果我們要探究這么多年來我們為什么能取得這么大成就,并獲得了世界上任何一個民族未曾獲得的繁榮昌盛,其原因是在這片土地上,我們使人類的能力和個人的才智得到了前所未有的發揮。在這里,個人所享有并得以確保的自由和尊嚴超過了世界上任何其他地方。為這種自由所付出的代價有時相當高昂,但我們從來沒 有不愿意付出這代價。
It is no coincidence that our present troubles parallel and are proportionate to the intervention and intrusion in our lives that result from unnecessary and excessive growth of government.It is time for us to realize that we are too great a nation to limit ourselves to small dreams.We are not, as some would have us believe, loomed to an inevitable decline.I do not believe in a fate that will all on us no matter what we do.I do believe in a fate that will fall on us if we do nothing.So, with all the creative energy at our command, let us begin an era of national renewal.Let us renew our determination, our courage, and our strength.And let us renew;our faith and our hope.We have every right to dream heroic dreams.我們目前的困難,與政府機構因為不必要的過度膨脹而干預、侵擾我們的生活同步增加,這決不是偶然的巧合。我們是一個泱泱大國,不能自囿于小小的夢想,現在正是認識到這一點的時候。我們并非注定走向衰落,盡管有些人想讓我們相信這一點。我不相信,無論我們做些什么,我們都將命該如此,但我相信,如果我們 什么也不做,我們將的確命該如此。
為此,讓我們以掌握的一切創造力來開創一個國家復興的時代吧。讓我們重新拿出決心、勇氣和力量,讓我們重新建立起我們的信念和希望吧。我們完全有權去做英雄夢。
(十一)Those who say that we are in a time when there are no heroes just don't know where to look.You can see heroes every day going in and out of factory gates.Others, a handful in number, produce enough food to feed all of us and then the world beyond.You meet heroes across a counter--and they are on both sides of that counter.There are entrepreneurs with faith in themselves and faith in an idea who create new jobs, new wealth and opportunity.They are individuals and families whose taxes support the Government and whose voluntary gifts support church, charity, culture, art, and education.Their patriotism is quiet but deep.Their values sustain our national life.那些評論我們現在是一個沒有英雄的時代的,他們只不過沒有仔細看。看吧!每一天進出工廠大門的工人,辛勤耕作為我們提供食物的農民們,站在柜臺后的服務生們;盡心盡力打拼為社會創造財富,提供就業機會的企業家們。交納賦稅,以維持國家運作的公民們。所有支持慈善事業,教會,文化及教育的人們,他們的舉動是無聲的,但愛國的心是不言自明的,他們的價值造就了我們國家。
(十二)I have used the words “they” and “their” in speaking of these heroes.I could say “you” and “your” because I am addressing the heroes of whom I speak--you, the citizens of this blessed land.Your dreams, your hopes, your goals are going to be the dreams, the hopes, and the goals of this administration, so help me God.We shall reflect the compassion that is so much a part of your makeup.How can we love our country and not love our countrymen, and loving them, reach out a hand when they fall, heal them when they are sick, and provide opportunities to make them self-sufficient so they will be equal in fact and not just in theory?
Can we solve the problems confronting us? Well, the answer is an unequivocal and emphatic “yes.” To paraphrase Winston Churchill, I did not take the oath I have just taken with the intention of presiding over the dissolution of the world's strongest economy.In the days ahead I will propose removing the roadblocks that have slowed our economy and reduced productivity.Steps will be taken aimed at restoring the balance between the various levels of government.Progress may be slow--measured in inches and feet, not miles--but we will progress.Is it time to reawaken this industrial giant, to get government back within its means, and to lighten our punitive tax burden.And these will be our first priorities, and on these principles, there will be no compromise.我剛才用了“他們”這個人稱來形容這些英雄們,其實我也可以用“你們”這個人稱,在這個上帝眷顧的國家,你們的夢想,你們的希望,你們的追求就是這個國家存在的理由。
我們的天性包含了同情,倘若我們熱愛這個國家,怎么會不熱愛自己的同胞們。當他們挫折時,扶他們一把;當他們生病時,給予關照;對于弱者,給予體面的幫助,使其自立。我們能否戰勝現在擺在面前的問題?我說,回答是毫不含糊的“能”!在未來的日子里,我們要掃清經濟停滯和工業發展的路障,政府的各項政策要平衡。我們要一步步踏實緩慢的前進。該是喚醒這個工業巨人的時候了,消減沉重的賦稅,讓政府回歸理性。這是我們的原則,沒有妥協的余地。
(十四)On the eve of our struggle for independence a man who might have been one of the greatest among the Founding Fathers, Dr.Joseph Warren, President of the Massachusetts Congress, said to his fellow Americans, “Our country is in danger, but not to be despaired of....On you depend the fortunes of America.You are to decide the important questions upon which rests the happiness and the liberty of millions yet unborn.Act worthy of yourselves.”
Well, I believe we, the Americans of today, are ready to act worthy of ourselves, ready to do what must be done to ensure happiness and liberty for ourselves, our children and our children's children.And as we renew ourselves here in our own land, we will be seen as having greater strength throughout the world.We will again be the exemplar of freedom and a beacon of hope for those who do not now have freedom.To those neighbors and allies who share our freedom, we will strengthen our historic ties and assure them of our support and firm commitment.We will match loyalty with loyalty.We will strive for mutually beneficial relations.We will not use our friendship to impose on their sovereignty, for or own sovereignty is not for sale.在國家立國的前夕,我們的建國先賢之一,馬賽諸塞州州長約瑟夫沃倫對他的同胞們說“我們的國家正在危險之中,但我們絲毫不需絕望——美國的前途就在我們手中,這個無限自由的幸福的國度即將誕生,讓我們行動吧!”
我相信,同胞們,今天,為了我們孩子的孩子的自由和幸福,我們一定也貯備好了,讓我們行動吧!我們慶祝重整美國的此時,全世界的人們都在關注著,我們依舊是那些尚未獲得自由的人民心中的自由燈塔!
對于我們的鄰居,自由世界的同盟們,我們將一步加強聯絡,保證我們承擔的義務,我們將以心換心,但我們決不會干涉你們的主權。希望你們也不要干涉我們。
(十六)As for the enemies of freedom, those who are potential adversaries, they will be reminded that peace is the highest aspiration of the American people.We will negotiate for it, sacrifice for it;we will not surrender for it--now or ever.Our forbearance should never be misunderstood.Our reluctance for conflict should not be misjudged as a failure of will.When action is required to preserve our national security, we will act.We will maintain sufficient strength to prevail if need be, knowing that if we do so we have the best chance of never having to use that strength.對于自由世界的敵人,我們潛在的對手,我們要使其明白,和平是美國人最高愿望。我們可以與你們談判,妥協,但我們決不屈服,永遠不會。請你們不要誤會我們的忍耐,我們努力避免沖突但絕不代表我們的屈服,當我們的國家安全受到威脅,我們會采取行動,我們將保持擁有壓倒性對手的武力,因為我們知道,只有擁有了足夠的武力,才能確保我們不會使用這些武力。
Above all, we must realize that no arsenal, or no weapon in the arsenals of the world, is so formidable as the will and moral courage of free men and women.It is a weapon our adversaries in today's world do not have.It is a weapon that we as Americans do have.Let that be understood by those who practice terrorism and prey upon their neighbors.首先,我們必須認識到世界上沒有任何武器比自由人民的道義和勇氣更強大。這恰恰是我們美國人民所具備的,而我們的對手沒有武器。這一點,所有支持恐怖主義和覬覦弱小國家的都要明白。
(十七)I am told that tens of thousands of prayer meetings are being held on this day, and for that I am deeply grateful.We are a nation under God, and I believe God intended for us to be free.It would be fitting and good, I think, if on each Inauguration Day in future years it should be declared a day of prayer.我聽說今天各地舉行了數以萬吉的祈禱會,我衷心的感到欣慰、我們是上帝通敵的國度,上帝給了我們自由、如果以后每一屆的就職都能成為禱告日,那是很好的事情。
大家都知道,這是歷史上第一次在白宮西走廊舉行的就職典禮。在這里,我們能看到整個首都的風貌。而在這廣場
(十八)This is the first time in history that this ceremony has been held, as you have been told, on this West Front of the Capitol.Standing here, one faces a magnificent vista, opening up on this city's special beauty and history.At the end of this open mall are those shrines to the giants on whose shoulders we stand.Directly in front of me, the monument to a monumental man: George Washington, Father of our country.A man of humility who came to greatness reluctantly.He led America out of revolutionary victory into infant nationhood.Off to one side, the stately memorial to Thomas Jefferson.The Declaration of Independence flames with his eloquence.(十九)And then beyond the Reflecting Pool the dignified columns of the Lincoln Memorial.Whoever would understand in his heart the meaning of America will find it in the life of Abraham Lincoln.Beyond those monuments to heroism is the Potomac River, and on the far shore the sloping hills of Arlington National Cemetery with its row on row of simple white markers bearing crosses or Stars of David.They add up to only a tiny fraction of the price that has been paid for our freedom.Each one of those markers is a monument to the kinds of hero I spoke of earlier.Their lives ended in places called Belleau Wood, The Argonne, Omaha Beach, Salerno and halfway around the world on Guadalcanal, Tarawa, Pork Chop Hill, the Chosin Reservoir, and in a hundred rice paddies and jungles of a place called Vietnam.(二十)Under one such marker lies a young man--Martin Treptow--who left his job in a small town barber shop in 1917 to go to France with the famed Rainbow Division.There, on the western front, he was killed trying to carry a message between battalions under heavy artillery fire.We are told that on his body was found a diary.On the flyleaf under the heading, “My Pledge,” he had written these words: “America must win this war.Therefore, I will work, I will save, I will sacrifice, I will endure, I will fight cheerfully and do my utmost, as if the issue of the whole struggle depended on me alone.” 有人告訴我們在他的身上發現一本日記。扉頁上寫著這樣的標題:“我的誓言”。他寫下了這樣的話語:“美國必須贏得這場戰爭。為此,我會奮斗,我會拯救,我會犧牲,我會忍受,我會并將盡我最大的努力英勇奮戰,就好比所有的戰爭問題都將由我一個人來肩負。”
The crisis we are facing today does not require of us the kind of sacrifice that Martin Treptow and so many thousands of others were called upon to make.It does require, however, our best effort, and our willingness to believe in ourselves and to believe in our capacity to perform great deeds;to believe that together, with God's help, we can and will resolve the problems which now confront us.And, after all, why shouldn't we believe that? We are Americans.God bless you, and thank you.今天我們面臨的危機并不要求我們像Matin Treptow作出如此的犧牲。但我們也要竭盡全力,有所作為。擁有上帝的協助,我們能度過危機。最后,我們有什么理由不相信呢?記住!我們是美國人。上帝保佑你們,謝謝你們。
第二篇:克林頓就職演講稿-中英文對照
克林頓就職演講稿-中英文對照
Inaugural Address of George W.Bush January 20 2001 President Clinton distinguished guests and my fellow citizens: The peaceful transfer of authority is rare in history yet common in our country.With asimple oath we affirm old traditions and make new beginnings.As I begin I thank President Clinton for his service to our nation and I thank VicePresident Gore for a contest conducted with spirit and ended with grace.I am honored and humbled to stand here where so many of Americas leaders havecome before me and so many will follow.We have a place all of us in a long story.A story we continue but whose end we willnot see.It is the story of a new world that became a friend and liberator of the old a storyof a slave-holding society that became a servant of freedom the story of a power thatwent into the world to protect but not possess to defend but not to conquer.It is theAmerican story.A story of flawed and fallible people united across the generations bygrand and enduring ideals.The grandest of these ideals is an unfolding American promisethat everyone belongs that everyone deserves a chance that no insignificant person wasever born.Americans are called upon to enact this promise in our lives and in our lawsand though our nation has sometimes halted and sometimes delayed we must follow noother course.Through much of the last century Americas faith in freedom and democracy was arock in a raging sea.Now it is a seed upon the wind taking root in many nations.Ourdemocratic faith is more than the creed of our country it is the inborn hope of ourhumanity an ideal we carry but do not own a trust we bear and pass along and evenafter nearly 225 years we have a long way yet to travel.While many of our citizens prosper others doubt the promise even the justice of ourown country.The ambitions of some Americans are limited by failing schools and hiddenprejudice and the circumstances of their birth and sometimes our differences run so deepit seems we share a continent but not a country.We do not accept this and we will notallow it.Our unity our union is the serious work of leaders and citizens in everygeneration and this is my solemn pledge I will work to build a single nation of justice andopportunity.I know this is in our reach because we are guided by a power larger thanourselves who creates us equal in His image and we are confident in principles that uniteand lead us onward.America has never been united by blood or birth or soil.We are bound by ideals thatmove us beyond our backgrounds lift us above our interests and teach us what it meansto be citizens.Every child must be taught these principles.Every citizen must uphold themand every immigrant by embracing these ideals makes our country more not lessAmerican.Today we affirm a new commitment to live out our nations promise through civilitycourage compassion and character.America at its best matches a commitment toprinciple with a concern for civility.A civil society demands from each of us good will andrespect fair dealing and forgiveness.Some seem to believe that our politics can afford tobe petty because in a time of peace the stakes of our debates appear small.But thestakes for America are never small.If our country does not lead the cause of freedom itwill not be led.If we do not turn the hearts of children toward knowledge and character wewill lose their gifts and undermine their idealism.If we permit our economy to drift anddecline the vulnerable will suffer most.We must live up to the calling we share.Civility isnot a tactic or a sentiment.It is the determined choice of trust over cynicism of communityover chaos.This commitment if we keep it is a way to shared accomplishment.America at its best is also courageous.Our national courage has been clear in timesof depression and war when defending common dangers defined our common good.Now
we must choose if the example of our fathers and mothers will inspire us or condemnus.We must show courage in a time of blessing by confronting problems instead ofpassing them on to future generations.Together we will reclaim Americas schools before ignorance and apathy claim moreyoung lives we will reform Social Security and Medicare sparing our children fromstruggles we have the power to prevent we will reduce taxes to recover the momentumof our economy and reward the effort and enterprise of working Americans we will buildour defenses beyond challenge lest weakness invite challenge and we will confrontweapons of mass destruction so that a new century is spared new horrors.The enemies of liberty and our country should make no mistake America remainsengaged in the world by history and by choice shaping a balance of power that favorsfreedom.We will defend our allies and our interests we will show purpose withoutarrogance we will meet aggression and bad faith with resolve and strength and to allnations we will speak for the values that gave our nation birth.America at its best is compassionate.In the quiet of American conscience we knowthat deep persistent poverty is unworthy of our nations promise.Whatever our views ofits cause we can agree that children at risk are not at fault.Abandonment and abuse arenot acts of God they are failures of love.The proliferation of prisons however necessaryis no substitute for hope and order in our souls.Where there is suffering there is duty.Americans in need are not strangers they are citizens not problems but priorities and allof us are diminished when any are hopeless.Government has great responsibilities forpublic safety and public health for civil rights and common schools.Yet compassion is thework of a nation not just a government.Some needs and hurts are so deep they will onlyrespond to a mentors touch or a pastors prayer.Church and charity synagogue andmosque lend our communities their humanity and they will have an honored place in ourplans and in our laws.Many in our country do not know the pain of poverty but we canlisten to those who do.I can pledge our nation to a goal When we see that woundedtraveler on the road to Jericho we will not pass to the other side.America at its best is a place where personal responsibility is valued and expected.Encouraging responsibility is not a search for scapegoats it is a call to conscience.Though it requires sacrifice it brings a deeper fulfillment.We find the fullness of life notonly in options but in commitments.We find that children and community are thecommitments that set us free.Our public interest depends on private character on civicduty and family bonds and basic fairness on uncounted unhonored acts of decencywhich give direction to our freedom.Sometimes in life we are called to do great things.Butas a saint of our times has said every day we are called to do small things with great love.The most important tasks of a democracy are done by everyone.I will live and lead bythese principles to advance my convictions with civility to pursue the public interest withcourage to speak for greater justice and compassion to call for responsibility and try tolive it as well.In all of these ways I will bring the values of our history to the care of ourtimes.What you do is as important as anything government does.I ask you to seek acommon good beyond your comfort to defend needed reforms against easy attacks toserve your nation beginning with your neighbor.I ask you to be citizens.Citizens notspectators citizens not subjects responsible citizens building communities of serviceand a nation of character.Americans are generous and strong and decent not because we believe in ourselvesbut because we hold beliefs beyond ourselves.When this spirit of citizenship is missingno government program can replace it.When this spirit is present no wrong can standagainst it.After the Declaration of Independence was signed Virginia statesman John Pagewrote to Thomas Jefferson We know the race is not to the swift nor the battle to thestrong.Do you not think an angel rides in the whirlwind and directs this storm Much timehas passed since Jefferson arrived for his inauguration.The years and changesaccumulate but the themes of this day he would know our nations grand story ofcourage and its simple dream of dignity.We are not this storys author who fills time and eternity with His purpose.Yet Hispurpose is achieved in our duty and our duty is fulfilled in service to one another.Nevertiring never yielding never finishing we renew that purpose today to make our countrymore just and generous to affirm the dignity of our lives and every life.This work continues.This story goes on.And an angel still rides in the whirlwind anddirects this storm.God bless you all and God bless America.參考中文翻譯: 喬治-布什 2001 年就職演說 謝謝大家 尊敬的芮恩奎斯特大法官,卡特總統,布什總統,克林頓總統,尊敬的來賓們,我的同胞們,這次權利的和平過渡在歷史上是罕見的,但在美國是平常的。我們以樸素的宣誓莊嚴地維護了古老的傳統,同時開始了新的歷程。首先,我要感謝克林頓總統為這個國家作出的貢獻,也感謝副總統戈爾在競選過程中的熱情與風度。站在這里,我很榮幸,也有點受寵若驚。在我之前,許多美國領導人從這里起步在我之后,也會有許多領導人從這里繼續前進。在美國悠久的歷史中,我們每個人都有自己的位置我們還在繼續推動著歷史前進,但是我們不可能看到它的盡頭。這是一部新世界的發展史,是一部后浪推前浪的歷史。這是一部美國由奴隸制社會發展成為崇尚自由的社會的歷史。這是一個強國保護而不是占有世界的歷史,是捍衛而不是征服世界的歷史。這就是美國史。它不是一部十全十美的民族發展史,但它是一部在偉大和永恒理想指導下幾代人團結奮斗的歷史。這些理想中最偉大的是正在慢慢實現的美國的承諾,這就是:每個人都有自身的價值,每個人都有成功的機會,每個人天生都會有所作為的。美國人民肩負著一種使命,那就是要竭力將這個諾言變成生活中和法律上的現實。雖然我們的國家過去在追求實現這個承諾的途中停滯不前甚至倒退,但我們仍將堅定不移地完成這一使命。在上個世紀的大部分時間里,美國自由民主的信念猶如洶涌大海中的巖石。現在它更像風中的種子,把自由帶給每個民族。在我們的國家,民主不僅僅是一種信念,而是全人類的希望。民主,我們不會獨占,而會竭力讓大家分享。民主,我們將銘記于心并且不斷傳播。225 年過去了,我們仍有很長的路要走。有很多公民取得了成功,但也有人開始懷疑,懷疑我們自己的國家所許下的諾言,甚至懷疑它的公正。失敗的教育,潛在的偏見和出身的環境限制了一些美國人的雄心。有時,我們的分歧是如此之深,似乎我們雖身處同一個大陸,但不屬于同一個國家。我們不能接受這種分歧,也無法容許它的存在。我們的團結和統一,是每一代領導人和每一個公民的嚴肅使命。在此,我鄭重宣誓:我將竭力建設一個公正、充滿機會的統一國家。我知道這是我們的目標,因為上帝按自己的身形創造了我們,上帝高于一切的力量將引導我們前進。對這些將我們團結起來并指引我們向前的原則,我們充滿信心。血緣、出身或地域從未將美國聯合起來。只有理想,才能使我們心系一處,超越自己,放棄個人利益,并逐步領會何謂公民。每個孩子都必須學習這些原則。每個公民都必須堅持這些原則。每個移民,只有接受這些原則,才能使我們的國家不喪失而更具美國特色今天,我們在這里重申一個新的信念,即通過發揚謙恭、勇氣、同情心和個性的精神來實現我們國家的理想。美國在它最鼎盛時也沒忘記遵循謙遜有禮的原則。一個文明的社會需要我們每個人品質優良,尊重他人,為人公平和寬宏大量。有人認為我們的政治制度是如此的微不足道,因為在和平年代,我們所爭論的話題都是無關緊要的。但是,對我們美國來說,我們所討論的問題從來都不是什么小事。如果我們不領導和平事業,那么和平將無人來領導如果我們不引導我們的孩子們真心地熱愛知識、發揮個性,他們的天分將得不到發揮,理想將難以實現。如果我們不采取適當措施,任憑經濟衰退,最大的受害者將是平民百姓。我們應該時刻聽取時代的呼喚。謙遜有禮不是戰術也不是感情用事。這是我們最堅定的選擇--在批評聲中贏得信任在混亂中尋求統一。如果遵循這樣的承諾,我們將會享有共同的成就。美國有強大的國力作后盾,將會勇往直前。在大蕭條和戰爭時期,我們的人民在困難面前表現得無比英勇,克服我們共同的困難體現了我們共同的優秀品質。現在,我們正面臨著選擇,如果我們作出正確的選擇,祖輩一定會激勵我們如果我們的選擇是錯誤的,祖輩會譴責我們的。上帝正眷顧著這個國家,我們必須顯示出我們的勇氣,敢于面對問題,而不是將它們遺留給我們的后代。我們要共同努力,健全美國的學校教育,不能讓無知和冷漠吞噬更多的年輕生命。我們要改革社會醫療和保險制度,在力所能及的范圍內拯救我們的孩子。我們要減低稅收,恢復經濟,酬勞辛勤工作的美國人民。我們要防患于未然,懈怠會帶來麻煩。我們還要阻止武器泛濫,使新的世紀擺脫恐怖的威脅。反對自由和反對我們國家的人應該明白:美國仍將積極參與國際事務,力求世界力量的均衡,讓自由的力量遍及全球。這是歷史的選擇。我們會保護我們的盟國,捍衛我們的利益。我們將謙遜地向世界人民表示我們的目標。我們將堅決反擊各種侵略和不守信用的行徑。我們要向全世界宣傳孕育了我們偉大民族的價值觀。正處在鼎盛時期的美國也不缺乏同情心。當我們靜心思考,我們就會明了根深蒂固的貧窮根本不值得我國作出承諾。無論我們如何看待貧窮的原因,我們都必須承認,孩子敢于冒險不等于在犯錯誤。放縱與濫用都為上帝所不容。這些都是缺乏愛的結果。監獄數量的增長雖然看起來是有必要的,但并不能代替我們心中的希望-人人遵紀守法。哪里有痛苦,我們的義務就在哪里。對我們來說,需要幫助的美國人不是陌生人,而是我們的公民不是負擔,而是急需救助的對象。當有人陷入絕望時,我們大家都會因此變得渺小。對公共安全和大眾健康,對民權和學校教育,政府都應負有極大的責任。然而,同情心不只是政府的職責,更是整個國家的義務。有些需要是如此的迫切,有些傷痕是如此的深刻,只有導師的愛撫、牧師的祈禱才能有所感觸。不論是教堂還是慈善機構、猶太會堂還是清真寺,都賦予了我們的社會它們特有的人性,因此它們理應在我們的建設和法律上受到尊重。我們國家的許多人都不知道貧窮的痛苦。但我們可以聽到那些感觸頗深的人們的傾訴。我發誓我們的國家要達到一種境界:當我們看見受傷的行人倒在遠行的路上,我們決不會袖手旁觀。正處于鼎盛期的美國重視并期待每個人擔負起自己的責任。鼓勵人們勇于承擔責任不是讓人們充當替罪羊,而是對人的良知的呼喚。雖然承擔責任意味著犧牲個人利益,但是你能從中體會到一種更加深刻的成就感。我們實現人生的完整不單是通過擺在我們面前的選擇,而且是通過我們的實踐來實現。我們知道,通過對整個社會和我們的孩子們盡我們的義務,我們將得到最終自由。我們的公共利益依賴于我們獨立的個性依賴于我們的公民義務,家庭紐帶和基本的公正依賴于我們無數的、默默無聞的體面行動,正是它們指引我們走向自由。在生活中,有時我們被召喚著去做一些驚天動地的事情。但是,正如我們時代的一位圣人所言,每一天我們都被召喚帶著摯愛去做一些小事情。一個民主制度最重要的任務是由大家每一個人來完成的。我為人處事的原則包括:堅信自己而不強加于人,為公眾的利益勇往直前,追求正義而不乏同情心,勇擔責任而決不推卸。我要通過這一切,用我們歷史上傳統價值觀來哺育我們的時代。同胞們,你們所做的一切和政府的工作同樣重要。我希望你們不要僅僅追求個人享受而忽略公眾的利益要捍衛既定的改革措施,使其不會輕易被攻擊要從身邊小事做起,為我們的國家效力。我希望你們成為真正的公民,而不是旁觀者,更不是臣民。你們應成為有責任心的公民,共同來建設一個互幫互助的社會和有特色的國家。美國人民慷慨、強大、體面,這并非因為我們信任我們自己,而是因為我們擁有超越我們自己的信念。一旦這種公民精神喪失了,無論何種政府計劃都無法彌補它。一旦這種精神出現了,無論任何錯誤都無法抗衡它。在《獨立宣言》簽署之后,弗吉尼亞州的政治家約翰佩齊曾給托馬斯杰弗遜寫信說:我們知道,身手敏捷不一定就能贏得比賽,力量強大不一定就能贏得戰爭。難道這一切不都是上帝安排的嗎 杰斐遜就任總統的那個年代離我們已經很遠了。時光飛逝,美國發生了翻天覆地的變化。但是有一點他肯定能夠預知,即我們這個時代的主題仍然是:我們國家無畏向前的恢宏故事和它追求尊嚴的純樸夢想。我們不是這個故事的作者,是杰斐遜作者本人的偉大理想穿越時空,并通過我們每天的努力在變為現實。我們正在通過大家的努力在履行著各自的職責。帶著永不疲憊、永不氣餒、永不完竭的信念,今天我們重樹這樣的目標:使我們的國家變得更加公正、更加慷慨,去驗證我們每個人和所有人生命的尊嚴。這項工作必須繼續下去。這個故事必須延續下去。上帝會駕馭我們航行的。愿上帝保佑大家愿上帝保佑美國
第三篇:奧巴馬就職演講稿中英文對照
奧巴馬就職演講稿中英文對照(1月20號)2009-01-20 19:09 下面是奧巴馬就職演講稿中英文對照
下載奧巴馬就職演講音頻和視頻
(CNN)--Barack Obama was sworn in as the 44th president of the United States and the nation's first African-American president Tuesday.This is a transcript of his prepared speech.In his speech Tuesday, President Obama said America must play its role in ushering in a new era of peace.My fellow citizens:
I stand here today humbled by the task before us, grateful for the trust you have bestowed, mindful of the sacrifices borne by our ancestors.I thank President Bush for his service to our nation, as well as the generosity and cooperation he has shown throughout this transition.Forty-four Americans have now taken the presidential oath.The words have been spoken during rising tides of prosperity and the still waters of peace.Yet, every so often, the oath is taken amidst gathering clouds and raging storms.At these moments, America has carried on not simply because of the skill or vision of those in high office, but because We the People have remained faithful to the ideals of our forebearers, and true to our founding documents.So it has been.So it must be with this generation of Americans.That we are in the midst of crisis is now well understood.Our nation is at war, against a far-reaching network of violence and hatred.Our economy is badly weakened, a consequence of greed and irresponsibility on the part of some, but also our collective failure to make hard choices and prepare the nation for a new age.Homes have been lost;jobs shed;businesses shuttered.Our health care is too costly;our schools fail too many;and each day brings further evidence that the ways we use energy strengthen our adversaries and threaten our planet.These are the indicators of crisis, subject to data and statistics.Less measurable but no less profound is a sapping of confidence across our land--a nagging fear that America's decline is inevitable, and that the next generation must lower its sights.Today I say to you that the challenges we face are real.They are serious and they are many.They will not be met easily or in a short span of time.But know this, America: They will be met.On this day, we gather because we have chosen hope over fear, unity of purpose over conflict and discord.On this day, we come to proclaim an end to the petty grievances and false promises, the recriminations and worn-out dogmas, that for far too long have strangled our politics.We remain a young nation, but in the words of Scripture, the time has come to set aside childish things.The time has come to reaffirm our enduring spirit;to choose our better history;to carry forward that precious gift, that noble idea, passed on from generation to generation: the God-given promise that all are equal, all are free, and all deserve a chance to pursue their full measure of happiness.In reaffirming the greatness of our nation, we understand that greatness is never a given.It must be earned.Our journey has never been one of shortcuts or settling for less.It has not been the path for the fainthearted--for those who prefer leisure over work, or seek only the pleasures of riches and fame.Rather, it has been the risk-takers, the doers, the makers of things--some celebrated, but more often men and women obscure in their labor--who have carried us up the long, rugged path toward prosperity and freedom.For us, they packed up their few worldly possessions and traveled across oceans in search of a new life.For us, they toiled in sweatshops and settled the West;endured the lash of the whip and plowed the hard earth.For us, they fought and died, in places like Concord and Gettysburg;Normandy and Khe Sahn.Time and again, these men and women struggled and sacrificed and worked till their hands were raw so that we might live a better life.They saw America as bigger than the sum of our individual ambitions;greater than all the differences of birth or wealth or faction.This is the journey we continue today.We remain the most prosperous, powerful nation on Earth.Our workers are no less productive than when this crisis began.Our minds are no less inventive, our goods and services no less needed than they were last week or last month or last year.Our capacity remains undiminished.But our time of standing pat, of protecting narrow interests and putting off unpleasant decisions--that time has surely passed.Starting today, we must pick ourselves up, dust ourselves off, and begin again the work of remaking America.For everywhere we look, there is work to be done.The state of the economy calls for action, bold and swift, and we will act--not only to create new jobs, but to lay a new foundation for growth.We will build the roads and bridges, the electric grids and digital lines that feed our commerce and bind us together.We will restore science to its rightful place, and wield technology's wonders to raise health care's quality and lower its cost.We will harness the sun and the winds and the soil to fuel our cars and run our factories.And we will transform our schools and colleges and universities to meet the demands of a new age.All this we can do.And all this we will do.Now, there are some who question the scale of our ambitions--who suggest that our system cannot tolerate too many big plans.Their memories are short.For they have forgotten what this country has already done;what free men and women can achieve when imagination is joined to common purpose, and necessity to courage.What the cynics fail to understand is that the ground has shifted beneath them--that the stale political arguments that have consumed us for so long no longer apply.The question we ask today is not whether our government is too big or too small, but whether it works--whether it helps families find jobs at a decent wage, care they can afford, a retirement that is dignified.Where the answer is yes, we intend to move forward.Where the answer is no, programs will end.And those of us who manage the public's dollars will be held to account--to spend wisely, reform bad habits, and do our business in the light of day--because only then can we restore the vital trust between a people and their government.Nor is the question before us whether the market is a force for good or ill.Its power to generate wealth and expand freedom is unmatched, but this crisis has reminded us that without a watchful eye, the market can spin out of control--and that a nation cannot prosper long when it favors only the prosperous.The success of our economy has always depended not just on the size of our gross domestic product, but on the reach of our prosperity;on our ability to extend opportunity to every willing heart--not out of charity, but because it is the surest route to our common good.As for our common defense, we reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals.Our Founding Fathers, faced with perils we can scarcely imagine, drafted a charter to assure the rule of law and the rights of man, a charter expanded by the blood of generations.Those ideals still light the world, and we will not give them up for expedience's sake.And so to all other peoples and governments who are watching today, from the grandest capitals to the small village where my father was born: Know that America is a friend of each nation and every man, woman and child who seeks a future of peace and dignity, and that we are ready to lead once more.Recall that earlier generations faced down fascism and communism not just with missiles and tanks, but with sturdy alliances and enduring convictions.They understood that our power alone cannot protect us, nor does it entitle us to do as we please.Instead, they knew that our power grows through its prudent use;our security emanates from the justness of our cause, the force of our example, the tempering qualities of humility and restraint.We are the keepers of this legacy.Guided by these principles once more, we can meet those new threats that demand even greater effort--even greater cooperation and understanding between nations.We will begin to responsibly leave Iraq to its people, and forge a hard-earned peace in Afghanistan.With old friends and former foes, we will work tirelessly to lessen the nuclear threat, and roll back the specter of a warming planet.We will not apologize for our way of life, nor will we waver in its defense, and for those who seek to advance their aims by inducing terror and slaughtering innocents, we say to you now that our spirit is stronger and cannot be broken;you cannot outlast us, and we will defeat you.For we know that our patchwork heritage is a strength, not a weakness.We are a nation of Christians and Muslims, Jews and Hindus--and nonbelievers.We are shaped by every language and culture, drawn from every end of this Earth;and because we have tasted the bitter swill of civil war and segregation, and emerged from that dark chapter stronger and more united, we cannot help but believe that the old hatreds shall someday pass;that the lines of tribe shall soon dissolve;that as the world grows smaller, our common humanity shall reveal itself;and that America must play its role in ushering in a new era of peace.To the Muslim world, we seek a new way forward, based on mutual interest and mutual respect.To those leaders around the globe who seek to sow conflict, or blame their society's ills on the West: Know that your people will judge you on what you can build, not what you destroy.To those who cling to power through corruption and deceit and the silencing of dissent, know that you are on the wrong side of history;but that we will extend a hand if you are willing to unclench your fist.To the people of poor nations, we pledge to work alongside you to make your farms flourish and let clean waters flow;to nourish starved bodies and feed hungry minds.And to those nations like ours that enjoy relative plenty, we say we can no longer afford indifference to suffering outside our borders;nor can we consume the world's resources without regard to effect.For the world has changed, and we must change with it.As we consider the road that unfolds before us, we remember with humble gratitude those brave Americans who, at this very hour, patrol far-off deserts and distant mountains.They have something to tell us today, just as the fallen heroes who lie in Arlington whisper through the ages.We honor them not only because they are guardians of our liberty, but because they embody the spirit of service;a willingness to find meaning in something greater than themselves.And yet, at this moment--a moment that will define a generation--it is precisely this spirit that must inhabit us all.For as much as government can do and must do, it is ultimately the faith and determination of the American people upon which this nation relies.It is the kindness to take in a stranger when the levees break, the selflessness of workers who would rather cut their hours than see a friend lose their job which sees us through our darkest hours.It is the firefighter's courage to storm a stairway filled with smoke, but also a parent's willingness to nurture a child, that finally decides our fate.Our challenges may be new.The instruments with which we meet them may be new.But those values upon which our success depends--hard work and honesty, courage and fair play, tolerance and curiosity, loyalty and patriotism--these things are old.These things are true.They have been the quiet force of progress throughout our history.What is demanded then is a return to these truths.What is required of us now is a new era of responsibility--a recognition, on the part of every American, that we have duties to ourselves, our nation and the world;duties that we do not grudgingly accept but rather seize gladly, firm in the knowledge that there is nothing so satisfying to the spirit, so defining of our character, than giving our all to a difficult task.This is the price and the promise of citizenship.This is the source of our confidence--the knowledge that God calls on us to shape an uncertain destiny.This is the meaning of our liberty and our creed--why men and women and children of every race and every faith can join in celebration across this magnificent Mall, and why a man whose father less than 60 years ago might not have been served at a local restaurant can now stand before you to take a most sacred oath.So let us mark this day with remembrance, of who we are and how far we have traveled.In the year of America's birth, in the coldest of months, a small band of patriots huddled by dying campfires on the shores of an icy river.The capital was abandoned.The enemy was advancing.The snow was stained with blood.At a moment when the outcome of our revolution was most in doubt, the father of our nation ordered these words be read to the people:
“Let it be told to the future world...that in the depth of winter, when nothing but hope and virtue could survive...that the city and the country, alarmed at one common danger, came forth to meet [it].”
America.In the face of our common dangers, in this winter of our hardship, let us remember these timeless words.With hope and virtue, let us brave once more the icy currents, and endure what storms may come.Let it be said by our children's children that when we were tested, we refused to let this journey end, that we did not turn back, nor did we falter;and with eyes fixed on the horizon and God's grace upon us, we carried forth that great gift of freedom and delivered it safely to future generations.奧巴馬就職演講中文版(供參考)
各位同胞:
今天我站在這里,為眼前的重責大任感到謙卑,對各位的信任心懷感激,對先賢的犧牲銘記在心。我要謝謝布什總統為這個國家的服務,也感謝他在政權轉移期間的寬厚和配合。
四十四位美國人發表過總統就職誓言,這些誓詞或是在繁榮富強及和平寧靜之際發表,或是在烏云密布,時局動蕩之時。在艱困的時候,美國能箕裘相繼,不僅因為居高位者有能力或愿景,也因為人民持續對先人的抱負有信心,也忠於創建我國的法統。
因此,美國才能承繼下來。因此,這一代美國人也必須承繼下去。
現在大家都知道我們正置身危機核心,我國正在與四處蔓延的 暴力和憎恨作戰。我們的經濟元氣大傷——這既是某些人貪婪且不負責任的後果,也是大眾未能做出艱難的選擇,對國家進入新時代做準備不足所致。許多人失去房 子,丟了工作,生意蕭條。我們的醫療太昂貴,學校教育讓人失望。每天都有更多證據顯示,我們利用能源的方式壯大我們的對敵,威脅我們的星球。
這些都是得自資料和統計數據的危機指標。比較無法測量但同樣深沉的,是舉國信心盡失——持續擔心美國將無可避免地衰退,也害怕下一代一定會眼界變低。
今天我要告訴各位,我們面臨的挑戰是真的,挑戰非常嚴重,且不在少數。它們不是可以輕易,或在短時間內解決。但是,美國要了解,這些挑戰會被解決。
在這一天,我們聚在一起,因為我們選擇希望而非恐懼,有意義的團結而非紛爭和不合。
在這一天,我們來此宣示,那些無用的抱怨和虛偽的承諾已終結,那些扭曲我們政治已久的相互指控和陳舊教條已終結。
我們仍是個年輕的國家,但借用圣經的話,擺脫幼稚事物的時刻到來了,重申我們堅忍精神的時刻到來了,選擇我們更好的歷史,實踐那種代代傳承的珍貴權利,那種高貴的理念:就是上帝的應許,我們每個人都是平等的,每個人都是自由的,每個人都應該有機會追求全然的幸福。
再次肯定我們國家的偉大,我們了解偉大絕非賜予而來,必須 努力達成。我們的旅程從來就不是抄捷徑或很容易就滿足。這條路一直都不是給不勇敢的人走的,那些偏好逸樂勝過工作,或者只想追求名利就滿足的人。恰恰相 反,走這條路的始終是勇於冒險的人,做事的人,成事的人,其中有些人很出名,但更常見的是在各自崗位上的男男女女無名英雄,在這條漫長崎嶇的道路上支撐我 們,邁向繁榮與自由。
為了我們,他們攜帶很少的家當,遠渡重洋,追尋新生活。
為了我們,他們胼手胝足,在西部安頓下來;忍受風吹雨打,篳路藍縷。
為了我們,他們奮斗不懈,在康科特和蓋茨堡,諾曼地和溪山等地葬身。
前人不斷的奮斗與犧牲,直到雙手皮開肉綻,我們才能享有比較好的生活。他們將美國視為大於所有個人企圖心總和的整體,超越出身、財富或小圈圈的差異。
這是我們今天繼續前進的旅程。我們仍舊是 全球最繁榮強盛的國家。這場危機爆發時,我們的勞工生產力并未減弱。我們的心智一樣創新,我們的產品和勞務和上周或上個月或去年相比,一樣是必需品。我們 的能力并未減損。但是我們墨守成規、維護狹小利益、推遲引人不悅的決定,這段時期肯定已經過去。由今天開始,我們必須振作起來,拍掉身上的灰塵,再度開始重塑美國。
我們無論朝何處望去,都有工作必須完成。經濟情勢需要大 膽、迅速的行動,我們將有所行動,不光是創造新工作,更要奠定成長的新基礎。我們將造橋鋪路,為企業興建電力網格與數位線路,將我們聯系在一起。我們將讓 科學回歸合適的用途,運用科技的奇蹟來提高醫療品質并降低費用。我們將利用太陽能、風力和土壤作為汽車的燃料和工廠的能源。我們將讓中小學及大專院校轉 型,因應新時代的需要。這些我們可以作到。我們也將會作到。
現在,有人質疑我們的雄心,暗示說我們的體系無法承受太多的大計畫。這些人的記性不好。因為他們忘記了這個國家已經完成的成就,當創造力朝同一個目標發展,不受約束的男男女女可以完成何等成就,必要的是勇氣。
懷疑者無法理解的是他們的主張已經站不住腳,長期以來折磨 我們的陳腐政治爭議已經行不通。我們今天的問題不是政府太大或太小,而是有無功效,是否能幫助家庭找到薪水不錯的工作,支付得起照顧費用,有尊嚴的退休。哪個方向能夠提供肯定的答案,我們就往那里走。答案是否定的地方,計畫就會停止。所有我們這些管理大眾金錢的人都將負起責任,花錢要精明,改掉惡習,正大 光明作事情,只有這樣我們才能重建政府與人民間最重要的信任。
我們眼前的問題也不是說市場的力量是善或惡。市場創造財富 和增加自由的力量無與倫比,但是這場危機提醒我們沒有監督時,市場發展將失控,當市場只偏愛有錢人時,國家無法永續繁榮。我們經濟成功的依據,不只是國內 生產毛額的規模,還有繁榮可及的范圍,以及我們將機會拓展給每個愿意打拚的人,不是因為施舍,而是因為這就是達到我們共同利益最穩健的途徑。
至於我們的共同防衛,讓我們必須在自由和理想之間作一抉 擇,是錯誤的,我們拒絕接受。我們建國諸父在我們難以想像的危難之中。擬具了確保法治和人權的憲章,被一代代以鮮血擴大充實的憲章。這些理想依然照亮這個 世界,我們不會為了便宜行事而揚棄它。同樣地,今日在觀看此情此景的其他民族和政府,從最宏偉的都城到家父出生的小村莊,我要說:任何一個國家、男、女、和孩童,只要你在追求一個和平且有尊嚴的未來,美國就是你的朋友,我們準備再次帶領大家。
回想先前的世代力抗法西斯主義和communist,靠的除了飛彈和戰車之外,還有強固的聯盟和持久的信念。他們知道單單力量本身不足以讓我們自保,也不能讓我們為所欲為。相反地,他們知道我們的力量因為謹慎使用而增強,我們的安全源自我們理想的正當性,我們所樹立楷模的力量,以及謙遜和克制所具有的調和特質。
我們是這些遺產的保存者。在這些原則的再次指引下,我們可以面對那些新的威脅,這些威脅有賴國與國間更 大的合作與諒解方能因應。我們將開始以負責任的方式把伊拉克還給它的人民,并在阿富汗建立贏來不易的和平。我們會努力不懈地與老朋友和昔日的對手合作,以 減輕核子威脅,和地球的暖化。我們不會為我們的生活方式而道歉,也會毫不動搖地保護它,對那些想要藉由帶來恐怖與殺害無辜以遂其目的者,我們現在告訴你,我們的精神強過你們,無法摧折,你們不可能比我們長久,我們必定打敗你們。
因為我們知道,我們拼湊組合而成的遺產是我們的強處,而非弱點。我們是由基督徒和穆斯林,猶太教徒和印 度教徒,以及非信徒組成的國家。我們由取自世界四面八方的各種語文和文化所形塑。而且由於我們曾嘗過內戰和種族隔離的苦果,并且在走出那黑暗時期之後變得 更堅強和團結,這讓我們不得不相信舊日的仇恨終究會過去,部族之間的界線很快就會泯滅。隨著世界越來越小,我們共通的人性也會彰顯,而美國必須扮演引進新 和平時代的角色。
對穆斯林世界,我們尋求一種新的前進方式,以共同的利益和尊重為基礎。那些想播植沖突并把自己社會的問 題怪罪於西方的領袖,須知你的國民藉以判斷你的,是你能建立什麼,而非你能毀壞什麼。那些靠著貪腐欺騙和箝制異己保住權勢的人,須知你們站在歷史錯誤的一 邊,而只要你愿意松手,我們就會伸出援助之手。
那些窮國的人民,我們保證會和你們合作,讓們的農場豐收,讓清流涌入,滋補餓壞的身體,喂養饑餓的心靈。而對那些和我們一樣比較富裕的國家,我要說,我們不能再對國界以外的苦痛視而不見,也不能再消耗世上的資源而不計後果。因為世界已經變了,我們也要跟著改變。
在我們思索眼前道路的此際,我們以謙虛感激的心想到,有些勇敢的美國同胞正在遙遠的沙漠和山嶺上巡邏。今天他們有話要對我們說,就和躺在阿靈頓(公墓)的英雄們世世代代輕聲訴說的一樣。我們尊榮他們,不只因為他們捍衛我們的自由,更因為他們代表著服務的精 神;愿意在比自己更大的事物上找尋意義。而在此刻,能夠界定一個世代的此刻,必須常駐你我心中的,正是這種精神。
即使政府能做和必須做,這個國家最終仍得靠美國人民的信念與決心。在堤防決堤時,是人們的善心,讓他們 招待陌生人。是工作人員的無私,讓他們寧可減工時,也不愿看到朋友失業,陪伴我們度過最黑暗時期。是消防員的勇氣,讓他們沖進滿是濃煙的樓梯間。是父母心 甘情愿培育孩子,最終決定我們的命運。
我們的挑戰也許是新的,我們迎接挑戰的工具也許是新的,但我們賴以成功的價值觀─辛勤工作和誠實、勇氣 和公平競爭、容忍和好奇心、忠實和愛國心─這些都是固有的。這些價值是真實的,是我們歷史上進步的沉默力量。我們有必要找回這些真實價值。我們現在需要一 個勇於負責的新時代,每一個美國人都體認到我們對自己、對國家、對世界負有責任,我們不是不情愿地接受這些責任,而是欣然接受,堅信沒有什麼比全力以赴完 成艱難的工作,更能得到精神上的滿足,更能找到自我。
這是公民的代價和承諾。
這是我們信心的來源,體認上帝召喚我們創造不確定的命運。
這是我們的自由和信條的真諦,為什麼不同種族和信仰的男女老幼能在這個大草坪上共同慶祝,為什麼一個人的父親在不到六十年前也許還不能進當地的餐廳用餐,現在卻能站在你們面前做最神圣的宣誓。
讓我們記住這一天,記住我們是誰、我們走了多遠。在美國誕生這一年,在最寒冷的幾個月,在結冰的河岸,一群愛國人士抱著垂死的同志。首都棄守,敵人進逼,雪沾了血。在那時,我們革命的成果受到質疑,我們的國父下令向人民宣讀這段話:
“讓這段話流傳后世,在深冬,只剩下希望和美德,這個城市和這個國家,面臨共同危險,站起來迎向它。”
美國,面對我們共同的危險,在這個艱困的冬天,讓我們記得這些永恒的話語。懷著希望和美德,讓我們再度 沖破結冰的逆流,度過接下來可能來臨的暴風雪。讓我們孩子的孩子繼續流傳下去,說我們受到考驗時,我們拒絕讓旅程結束,我們不回頭,也不躊躇;眼睛注視著 遠方,上帝的恩典降臨我們,我們帶著自由這個偉大的禮物,安全送達未來的世世代代。
第四篇:美國總統布什就職演講稿(中英文對照)
美國總統布什就職演講稿(中英文對照)
布什:保護與捍衛《美國憲法》。芮恩奎斯特:上帝保佑我。布什:上帝保佑我。芮恩奎斯特:恭喜!
謝謝大家!
尊敬的芮恩奎斯特大法官,卡特總統,布什總統,克林頓總統,尊敬的來賓們,我的同胞們,這次權利的和平過渡在歷史上是罕見的,但在美國是平常的。我們以樸素的宣誓莊嚴地維護了古老的傳統,同時開始了新的歷程。首先,我要感謝克林頓總統為這個國家作出的貢獻,也感謝副總統戈爾在競選過程中的熱情與風度。
站在這里,我很榮幸,也有點受寵若驚。在我之前,許多美國領導人從這里起步;在我之后,也會有許多領導人從這里繼續前進。
在美國悠久的歷史中,我們每個人都有自己的位置;我們還在繼續推動著歷史前進,但是我們不可能看到它的盡頭。這是一部新世界的發展史,是一部后浪推前浪的歷史。這是一部美國由奴隸制社會發展成為崇尚自由的社會的歷史。這是一個強國保護而不是占有世界的歷史,是捍衛而不是征服世界的歷史。這就是美國史。它不是一部十全十美的民族發展史,但它是一部在偉大和永恒理想指導下幾代人團結奮斗的歷史。
這些理想中最偉大的是正在慢慢實現的美國的承諾,這就是:每個人都有自身的價值,每個人都有成功的機會,每個人天生都會有所作為的。美國人民肩負著一種使命,那就是要竭力將這個諾言變成生活中和法律上的現實。雖然我們的國家過去在追求實現這個承諾的途中停滯不前甚至倒退,但我們仍將堅定不移地完成這一使命。
在上個世紀的大部分時間里,美國自由民主的信念猶如洶涌大海中的巖石。現在它更像風中的種子,把自由帶給每個民族。在我們的國家,民主不僅僅是一種信念,而是全人類的希望。民主,我們不會獨占,而會竭力讓大家分享。民主,我們將銘記于心并且不斷傳播。225年過去了,我們仍有很長的路要走。
有很多公民取得了成功,但也有人開始懷疑,懷疑我們自己的國家所許下的諾言,甚至懷疑它的公正。失敗的教育,潛在的偏見和出身的環境限制了一些美國人的雄心。有時,我們的分歧是如此之深,似乎我們雖身處同一個大陸,但不屬于同一個國家。我們不能接受這種分歧,也無法容許它的存在。我們的團結和統一,是每一代領導人和每一個公民的嚴肅使命。在此,我鄭重宣誓:我將竭力建設一個公正、充滿機會的統一國家。我知道這是我們的目標,因為上帝按自己的身形創造了我們,上帝高于一切的力量將引導我們前進。
對這些將我們團結起來并指引我們向前的原則,我們充滿信心。血緣、出身或地域從未將美國聯合起來。只有理想,才能使我們心系一處,超越自己,放棄個人利益,并逐步領會何謂公民。每個孩子都必須學習這些原則。每個公民都必須堅持這些原則。每個移民,只有接受這些原則,才能使我們的國家不喪失而更具美國特色。
今天,我們在這里重申一個新的信念,即通過發揚謙恭、勇氣、同情心和個性的
獨立的個性;依賴于我們的公民義務,家庭紐帶和基本的公正;依賴于我們無數的、默默無聞的體面行動,正是它們指引我們走向自由。
在生活中,有時我們被召喚著去做一些驚天動地的事情。但是,正如我們時代的一位圣人所言,每一天我們都被召喚帶著摯愛去做一些小事情。一個民主制度最重要的任務是由大家每一個人來完成的。
我為人處事的原則包括:堅信自己而不強加于人,為公眾的利益勇往直前,追求正義而不乏同情心,勇擔責任而決不推卸。我要通過這一切,用我們歷史上傳統價值觀來哺育我們的時代。
(同胞們),你們所做的一切和政府的工作同樣重要。我希望你們不要僅僅追求個人享受而忽略公眾的利益;要捍衛既定的改革措施,使其不會輕易被攻擊;要從身邊小事做起,為我們的國家效力。我希望你們成為真正的公民,而不是旁觀者,更不是臣民。你們應成為有責任心的公民,共同來建設一個互幫互助的社會和有特色的國家。
美國人民慷慨、強大、體面,這并非因為我們信任我們自己,而是因為我們擁有超越我們自己的信念。一旦這種公民精神喪失了,無論何種政府計劃都無法彌補它。一旦這種精神出
現了,無論任何錯誤都無法抗衡它。
在《獨立宣言》簽署之后,弗吉尼亞州的政治家約翰·佩齊曾給托馬斯·杰弗遜寫信說:“我們知道,身手敏捷不一定就能贏得比賽,力量強大不一定就能贏得戰爭。難道這一切不都是上帝安排的嗎?” 杰斐遜就任總統的那個年代離我們已經很遠了。時光飛逝,美國發生了翻天覆地的變化。但是有一點他肯定能夠預知,即我們這個時代的主題仍然是:我們國家無畏向前的恢宏故事和它追求尊嚴的純樸夢想。
我們不是這個故事的作者,是杰斐遜作者本人的偉大理想穿越時空,并通過我們每天的努力在變為現實。我們正在通過大家的努力在履行著各自的職責。
帶著永不疲憊、永不氣餒、永不完竭的信念,今天我們重樹這樣的目標:使我們的國家變得更加公正、更加慷慨,去驗證我們每個人和所有人生命的尊嚴。
這項工作必須繼續下去。這個故事必須延續下去。上帝會駕馭我們航行的。
愿上帝保佑大家!愿上帝保佑美國!
Renquist: Governor, are you ready to take the oath? Bush: I am.Renquist: Please raise your right hand and repeat after me.I, George Walker Bush, do solemnly swear.Bush: I, George Walker Bush, do solemnly swear.Renquist: That I will faithfully execute the office of President of the United States.Bush: That I will faithfully execute the office of President of the United States.Renquist: And will to the best of my ability...Bush: And will to the best of my ability...Renquist:...preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States.Bush:...preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States.Renquist: So help me, God.Bush: So help me, God.Renquist: Congratulations!I thank you all.Chief Justice Renquist, President Carter, President Bush, President Clinton, distinguished guests and my fellow citizens.The peaceful transfer of authority is rare in history, yet common in our country.With a simple oath, we affirm old traditions and make new beginnings.I am honored and humbled to stand here where so many of America's leaders have come before me, and so many will follow.We have a place, all of us, in a long story.A story we continued, but whose end we will not see.It is a story of a new world that became a friend and liberator of the old.A story of a slave holding society that became a servant of freedom.It is the American story.A story of flawed and fallible people, united across the generations by grand and 1)enduring ideals.The grandest of these ideals is an 2)unfolding American promise that everyone belongs, that everyone deserves a chance, that no insignificant person was ever born.Americans are called to 3)enact this promise in our lives and in our laws.And although our nation has sometimes halted and sometimes delayed, we must follow no other course.Sometimes in life we're called to do great things.But as a saint of our times has said, “Everyday we're called to do small things with great love.” The most important tasks of a democracy are done by everyone.I will live and lead by these principles, to advance my convictions with civility, to pursue the public interest with courage, to speak for greaterjustice and compassion, to call for responsibility, and try to live it as well.In all these ways, I will bring the values of our history to the care of our times.What you do is an important as anything government does.I ask you to seek a common good beyond your comfort, to defend needed reforms against easy attacks, to serve your nation beginning with your neighbor.I ask you to be citizens;citizens, not spectators;citizens, not subjects;responsible citizens building communities of service and a nation of character.Americans are generous and strong and decent not because we believe in ourselves, but because we hold beliefs beyond ourselves.When this spirit of citizenship is missing, no government program can replace it.When this spirit is present, no wrong can stand against it.After the Declaration of Independence was signed, Virginian statesman John Page wrote to Thomas Jefferson.“We know the race is not to the swift, nor the battle to the strong.Do you not think an angel rides in the 5)whirlwind and directs this storm?” Much time has passed since Jefferson arrived for his inauguration.The yearsand changes accumulate.But the things of this day, he would know;our nation's grand story of courage, and its simple dream of dignity.We are not this story's author, who fills time and eternity with his purpose.Yet his purpose is achieved in our duty, and our duty is fulfilled in service to one another.Never tiring, never yielding, never finishing.We renew that purpose today, to make our country more just and generous, to affirm the dignity of our lives, and every life.This work continues.The story goes on.And an angel still rides in the whirlwind and directs this storm.God bless you all and God bless America!
第五篇:奧巴馬-奧巴馬就職演講稿(中英文對照)1
兩分鐘做個小測試,看看你的英語水平
http://m.meten.com/test/quwen.aspx?tid=16-73675-0
美聯英語提供:奧巴馬就職演講稿(中英文對照)1 MR.OBAMA: Thank you.Thank you so much.Vice President Biden, Mr.Chief Justice, Members of the United States Congress, distinguished guests, and fellow citizens: 謝謝,非常感謝大家。拜登副總統、首席大法官先生、國會議員們、尊敬的各位嘉賓、親愛的公民們。
Each time we gather to inaugurate a president, we bear witness to the enduring strength of our Constitution.We affirm the promise of our democracy.We recall that what binds this nation together is not the colors of our skin or the tenets of our faith or the origins of our names.What makes us exceptional – what makes us American – is our allegiance to an idea, articulated in a declaration made more than two centuries ago: 每一次我們集會慶祝總統就職都是在見證美國憲法的持久力量。我們都是在肯定美國民主的承諾。我們重申,將這個國家緊密聯系在一起的不是我們的膚色,也不是 我們信仰的教條,更不是我們名字的來源。讓我們與眾不同,讓我們成為美國人的是我們對于一種理念的恪守。200多年前,這一理念在一篇宣言中被清晰闡述:
“We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.”
“我們認為下述真理是不言而喻的,人人生而平等。造物主賦予他們若干不可剝奪的權利,包括生存、自由和追求幸福的權利。”
Today we continue a never-ending journey, to bridge the meaning of those words with the realities of our time.For history tells us that while these truths may be self-evident, they have never been self-executing;that while freedom is a gift from God, it must be secured by His people here on Earth.The patriots of 1776 did not fight to replace the tyranny of a king with the privileges of a few or the rule of a mob.They gave to us a Republic, a government of, and by, and for the people, entrusting each generation to keep safe our founding creed.今天,我們繼續著這一未竟的征程,架起這些理念與我們時代現實之間的橋梁。因為歷史告訴我們,即便這些真理是不言而喻的,它們也從來不會自動生效。因為雖然自由是上帝賦予的禮物,但仍需要世間的子民去捍衛。1776年,美國的愛國先驅們不是只為了推翻國王的暴政而戰,也不是為贏得少數人的特權,建立暴民的統治。先驅們留給我們一個共和國,一個民有、民治、民享的政府。他們委托每一代美國人捍衛我們的建國信條。For more than two hundred years, we have.在過去的200多年里,我們做到了。
Through blood drawn by lash and blood drawn by sword, we learned that no union founded on the principles of liberty and equality could survive half-slave and half-free.We made ourselves anew, and vowed to move forward together.從奴役的血腥枷鎖和刀劍的血光廝殺中我們懂得了,建立在自由與平等原則之上的聯邦不能永遠維持半奴隸和半自由的狀態。我們贏得了新生,誓言共同前進。兩分鐘做個小測試,看看你的英語水平http://m.meten.com/test/quwen.aspx?tid=16-73675-0