第一篇:2018考研英語:書信作文十大經典框架推薦
2018考研英語:書信作文十大經典框架推薦
考研英語中,作文是除了閱讀外占分最高的題型,其重要性自然不容忽視。常有英語小白抱怨:書信文不會寫,咋辦?不要急,下面就為你奉上最全的框架,相信有了這些框架,你的作文水平一定能提升一個層次!當然框架不能迷信,只能作為自己的參考,因為最好的框架是自己學習整理出來的~
一、投訴信
Dear ______,①I am ______(自我介紹).②I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about.③The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______(總體介紹).④In the first place, ______(抱怨的第一個方面).⑤In addition, ______(抱怨的第二個方面).⑥Under these circumstances, I find it ______(感覺)to______(抱怨的方面給你帶來的后果).⑦I appreciate it very much if you could ______(提出建議和請求), preferably ______(進一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(設定解決事情最后期限).⑧Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
二、求職信
Dear Sir or Madam,①I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in ______(報紙名稱)of ______(廣告發布時間).②Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a ______(工作名稱).③In the one hand, ______(第一個原因).④On the other hand, ______(另一個原因).⑤Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.⑥If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at ______(電話號碼).⑦Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
三、建議信
Dear ______,①You have asked me for my advice with regard to ______ , and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.②In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: ______(建議的內容).③I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
四、請求信
Dear ______ ,①I am writing to formally request to ______(請求的內容).②The reason for ______is that ______(給出原因).③I ______ , so I ______(給出細節).④I would also like to request ______(提出進一步的要求).⑤I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.⑥Thank you for your attention to these requests.⑦If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at ______(電話號碼).⑧I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
五、邀請信
Dear ______ ,①There will be a ______(內容)at/in ______(地點)on ______(時間).②We would be honored to have you there with us.③The occasion will start at ______(具體時間).④This will be followed by a ______(進一步的安排).⑤At around ______(時間), ______(另一個安排).⑥I really hope you can make it.⑦RSVP before ______(通知你的最后期限).Yours sincerely,Li Ming
六、道歉信
Dear ______,①I am truly sorry that ______(道歉的原因).②The reason is that ______(介紹原因).③Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.④Hope you can accept my appologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
七、感謝信
Dear ______ ,①I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ______(感謝的原因).②If it had not been for your assistance in ______(對方給予的具體幫助), I fear that I would have been ______(沒有對方幫助時的后果).③Every one agrees that it was you who ______(給出細節).④Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
八、詢問信
Dear ______ ,①I am ______(自我介紹).②I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding ______(要詢問的內容).③First of all, what are ______(第一個問題)? ④Secondly, when will ______(第二個問題)? ⑤Thirdly, is ______(第三個問題)?
⑥I would also like to inquire ______(將最重要的問題單獨成段).⑦Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?
⑧Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
九、推薦信(求職/求學)
Dear ______ ,①It affords me much pleasure to recommend ______(要推薦的人)to you.②During his/her graduate years he/she was my ______.③As his/her ______ I found him/her ______(介紹與此人的關系).④His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding.⑤First, he/she had been and showed great talents in ______.⑥In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.⑦He has developed a strong sense of ______, and working with him is always.⑧I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being ______.(介紹此人的能力)
⑨Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.⑩Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university?I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence.I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
十、祝賀信
Dear ______ ,①I have learned with delight that you ______(祝賀事由).②I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on ______.③You must be ______.④And I feel very happy for you.⑤ ______(所取得的成績)is quite exciting news!⑥I know this is surely owing to ______(被祝賀人過去的努力).⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your ______(被祝賀人的優點).⑧Kindly let me know when you ______(咨詢對方何時有空).⑨I hope ______(表達自己的愿望).⑩My best wishes for your further success.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
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2016高考滿分作文:你活好自己了嗎?
【真題再現】
上海卷:評價他人的生活 作文題:
隨著現代社會的發展,人們的生活更容易進入大眾視野,評價他人生活變得越來越常見,這些評價對個人和社會的影響也越來越大。人們對“評價他人的生活”這種現象的看法不盡相同,請寫一篇文章,談談你對這種現象的思考。【滿分佳作】
你活好自己了嗎? 上海一考生
按一些幽默程序員的說法,“別人的生活在你看來是.jpg,但在他自己看來則是.gif”。大致意思就是:你看到的是別人的表象,而不是他人生的真實演繹。
一位穿著簡陋的婦女,身后跟著一個孩子,似乎很是畏懼她的母親似的,這一路都沒敢和她母親對視。想必,那是個嚴厲的母親。走到地鐵站臺,一名白發蒼蒼的老人正拉著二胡,身旁放著一只鐵盤,里面只有零星幾枚硬幣。婦女經過老人身旁時,一臉嫌棄的轉過腦袋,對孩子說:“看吧,多可憐。你要是不聽話,以后也會活成那般模樣。”我在一旁靜靜的看著。孩子膽怯地點點頭,跟著母親走了。那般模樣?
那名婦女能出此言,必然是發自內心的。不過,分明是發自內心的自卑。很明顯,她也不過是個農村婦女,只是來到大城市,這才顯得神氣活現。
由此,不禁想到:評價他人生活的同時,你的評價可能恰好就是你內心的真實寫照。當一個人是自卑的時候,看到別人光鮮的生活時,更多的是羨慕,嫉妒,甚至上前恭維。我也許不得不去猜測那位婦女的生活,也許也是十分辛酸,十分貧苦,不那么如意吧。這只是一件很小很小的事情,也許每天都會發生,以至于被人們漸漸淡化了。
再說唐朝的大詩人劉禹錫,曾被“送”給一間“陋室”,簡陋到比當今的“蝸居房”還要簡陋。人們紛紛議論著劉禹錫的生活該將是如何悲慘如何不悅,同時也有慶幸自己沒有違背官府,生活還沒有落得這般下場。但實際上劉禹錫那種安貧樂道的心態早就將他置于一個世外桃源般的境界了,該寫詩寫詩,該喝茶喝茶,日子過得閑適愜意。
別人的生活需要你來議論嗎?一個表面光鮮的公司總裁背地里可能是個境界一般的俗人;而一個落魄的流浪歌手也許會因為自己時常追逐著夢想的生活而思想變得無比光鮮。生活,是活給自己的,不是活給別人看的。
別人的生活你擅長議論嗎?我認為,對他人生活的評價,可能就是自己生活狀況和生活態度的真實寫照。一個生活樸素閑適的文人若是路過劉禹錫的舊宅,也許會感嘆:雖然住宿條件惡劣,但是這里清新的空氣,幽雅的環境??多么令人神往!
而一個虛榮心強,實際上內心自卑的官吏,也許也會感嘆:這樣破舊簡陋的屋子,恐怕在無數個日夜里他都睡不著覺吧??看看這臺階,到處是青苔??自卑的人評論他人的生活,更多的是對自己的一種慰藉,但這始終是自卑的表現。
不過,想要公平地議論他人的生活,始終是很難的。每個人的心態多有不同,真正公平的議論只能是來自“別人”自己的。每個人都是“別人”。所以活好自己就夠了。
【名師點評】
這是閱卷組評定的一篇考場標桿佳作。本文以緣事析理、促人深思、語言簡潔而被評為一類卷。具體特點如下:
1.設問擬題,促人深思。文章以“你活好自己了嗎?”為題,引發讀者對問題的審視與思考,進而自然地聯系到“對他人的評價”上面來。作者之所以這樣擬題,其言外之意就是:先活好自己,活出味道,活出精彩,才有資格對別人“評頭論足”——這就是作者所要闡明的觀點。2.開篇鋪墊,緣事剖理。首段,引用程序員的話,為下文觀點的呈現做必要的鋪墊、張本,接著,由目睹耳聞的真實故事的剖析,得出結論,再以劉禹錫的“陋室”為例,展現兩種截然不同的人生觀和價值觀,最后,又通過光鮮的公司總裁與落魄的流浪歌手進行比對,說明只要活好自己就是值得肯定的,并且,評價他人是不容易的,也是艱難的。
3.語言簡潔,富有張力。可以說,整篇文章的語言或簡約,或樸實,或直白,或通俗,或文雅??但不管屬于哪種情況,都具有表意清楚,詞約義豐之效,彰顯了作者語言表達上的張力和駕馭語言的嫻熟功底。成功公式:鋪墊蓄勢
主旨鮮明
2016高考滿分作文(北京卷)
讓人一見鐘情的滿分作文:“老腔”何以令人震撼
【2016年北京市高考作文試題一】
《白鹿原上奏響一支老腔》記述老腔的演出每每“撼人肺腑”,令人有一種“酣暢淋漓”的感覺。某種意義上,老腔已超越了其藝術形式本身,成為了一種象征。請以“‘老腔’何以令人震撼”為題,寫一篇議論文。
要求:從老腔的魅力說開去,不局限于陳忠實散文的內容,觀點明確,論據充分,論證合理。【滿分作文】
“老腔”何以令人震撼
猴年的春晚,我聽到一聲之前從沒有聽過的曲子“老腔”——那黃土地黑皮膚鑼鼓喧天吼聲震顫八百里山川河岳的歌!
我愿意把它令人震撼的力量歸結為一個詞——接地氣!
“老腔”不是曲高和寡的陽春白雪,它不適合淺斟吟唱。很簡單,在大西北粗礪的風沙中,陽春白雪扎不下根來,淺斟吟唱傳不到遠處,它吼出的是底層草根心里的吶喊,它體現的是生民發展的原生態艱難歲月。
“老腔”牽系著那么多,承載著那么多——俗稱之為民俗,雅稱之為文化!它有令人震撼的力量,因為它的真實,它的本色,它的溫情,也因為它深深扎根于這片熱土的執著——它榮,他們榮;它辱,他們辱;它興,他們興;它衰,他們衰!
陳道明曾在一次電視節目上發飆,幾十個來自山西稷山的農村孩子表演了一出高臺花鼓,滿堂喝彩,卻被幾位評委貶低得一無是處。陳道明怒斥:你們對傳統文化毫無理解,居然就直接否定了這個節目。你們可能讀過不少書,有很高的知識水平,但對中國傳統文化和農耕文明卻知之甚少、理解不了??
震撼,真的不在于文化程度有多高,無所謂見識有多廣,而在于能不能放棄那種矯揉造作的勢態,以赤子之心感受到一種發自心底的沖動與虔誠。老腔、秦腔、花鼓的傳承者們,骨子里就是一種這樣動人的虔誠。只是我們誤解了這種虔誠,甚至蔑視地稱它為“愚昧”。于是我們看到令人落淚的一幕——
義務宣發方負責人方勵現身某直播平臺用下跪、磕頭的極端方式,懇求全國院線經理為《百鳥朝鳳》增加排片!《百鳥朝鳳》僅僅是吹嗩吶嗎?錯,它堅守的是在東西方文化八面來風中,可貴的文化自覺和文化定力;它表達的是對中國優秀傳統文化的認識和傳承,以及對現實中普通人的細致關懷??
中華大地,沉默無言,山重水復,莽莽蒼蒼,它的激情,只為生于斯長于斯逝于斯的人而奔瀉,而我們的文化便被這種奔瀉所裹卷,吞吐千年,涵納古今!
為什么我的眼里常含淚水?因為我對這土地愛得深沉。期待如“老腔”般的傳統藝術能更多地走進人們的視野,老腔變紅腔!
【點評】真正的好作文能夠聯系現實,能夠觸類旁通,整篇文章充滿靈動性,而且高考作文最佳的狀態是讓人知曉時代特征。這篇文章真的是讓人一見傾心。不但底蘊豐厚,文采飛揚,而且能把《百鳥朝鳳》都寫進文章中,談文化自覺和文化定力,意境高遠,含義雋永,足以彰顯作者的文化思考力!
第二篇:2018考研英語:書信作文十大經典框架推薦
http://www.tmdps.cn/kaoyan/ 考研英語:書信作文十大經典框架推薦
考研英語中,作文是除了閱讀外占分最高的題型,其重要性自然不容忽視。常有英語小白抱怨:書信文不會寫,咋辦?不要急,下面就為你奉上最全的框架,相信有了這些框架,你的作文水平一定能提升一個層次!當然框架不能迷信,只能作為自己的參考,因為最好的框架是自己學習整理出來的~
一、投訴信
Dear ______,①I am ______(自我介紹).②I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about.③The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______(總體介紹).④In the first place, ______(抱怨的第一個方面).⑤In addition, ______(抱怨的第二個方面).⑥Under these circumstances, I find it ______(感覺)to______(抱怨的方面給你帶來的后果).⑦I appreciate it very much if you could ______(提出建議和請求), preferably ______(進一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(設定解決事情最后期限).⑧Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
二、求職信
Dear Sir or Madam,http://www.tmdps.cn/kaoyan/ ①I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in ______(報紙名稱)of ______(廣告發布時間).②Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a ______(工作名稱).③In the one hand, ______(第一個原因).④On the other hand, ______(另一個原因).⑤Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.⑥If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at ______(電話號碼).⑦Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
三、建議信
Dear ______,①You have asked me for my advice with regard to ______ , and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.②In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: ______(建議的內容).③I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.http://www.tmdps.cn/kaoyan/ Yours sincerely,Li Ming
四、請求信
Dear ______ ,①I am writing to formally request to ______(請求的內容).②The reason for ______is that ______(給出原因).③I ______ , so I ______(給出細節).④I would also like to request ______(提出進一步的要求).⑤I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.⑥Thank you for your attention to these requests.⑦If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at ______(電話號碼).⑧I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
五、邀請信
Dear ______ ,①There will be a ______(內容)at/in ______(地點)on ______(時間).②We would be honored to have you there with us.③The occasion will start at ______(具體時間).④This will be followed by a ______(進一步的安排).⑤At around ______(時間), ______(另一個安排).http://www.tmdps.cn/kaoyan/ ⑥I really hope you can make it.⑦RSVP before ______(通知你的最后期限).Yours sincerely,Li Ming
六、道歉信
Dear ______,①I am truly sorry that ______(道歉的原因).②The reason is that ______(介紹原因).③Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.④Hope you can accept my appologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
七、感謝信
Dear ______ ,①I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ______(感謝的原因).②If it had not been for your assistance in ______(對方給予的具體幫助), I fear that I would have been ______(沒有對方幫助時的后果).③Every one agrees that it was you who ______(給出細節).④Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely,http://www.tmdps.cn/kaoyan/ Li Ming
八、詢問信
Dear ______ ,①I am ______(自我介紹).②I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding ______(要詢問的內容).③First of all, what are ______(第一個問題)? ④Secondly, when will ______(第二個問題)? ⑤Thirdly, is ______(第三個問題)?
⑥I would also like to inquire ______(將最重要的問題單獨成段).⑦Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?
⑧Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
九、推薦信(求職/求學)
Dear ______ ,①It affords me much pleasure to recommend ______(要推薦的人)to you.②During his/her graduate years he/she was my ______.③As his/her ______ I found him/her ______(介紹與此人的關系).http://www.tmdps.cn/kaoyan/ ④His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding.⑤First, he/she had been and showed great talents in ______.⑥In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.⑦He has developed a strong sense of ______, and working with him is always.⑧I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being ______.(介紹此人的能力)
⑨Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.⑩Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university?I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence.I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
十、祝賀信
Dear ______ ,①I have learned with delight that you ______(祝賀事由).②I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on ______.③You must be ______.④And I feel very happy for you.⑤ ______(所取得的成績)is quite exciting news!⑥I know this is surely owing to ______(被祝賀人過去的努力).⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your ______(被祝賀人的優點).http://www.tmdps.cn/kaoyan/ ⑧Kindly let me know when you ______(咨詢對方何時有空).⑨I hope ______(表達自己的愿望).⑩My best wishes for your further success.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
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第三篇:考研英語作文書信
信函從類別上分類包括以下幾種類型:建議信、投訴信、求職信、辭職信、感謝信、道歉信、表揚信、詢問信等。從信函對象來分的話,包括私人信函和公務信函。
一、英文書信格式
縮進式:稱呼頂格寫,正文每段第一行向后縮進4個字母,段與段之間不空行,落款位于中間偏右的位置。
稱呼:書信寫作的稱呼語大致分為兩種情況:
書信的情況
1)寫給團體、組織或機構的負責人
稱呼語
①給不認識的人 Dear Sir or Madam,/ To Whom It Many Concern ②給認識的人
性別+姓:Dear Mr.Wang 性別+職務:Dear Mr./Ms.President/Professor/Manager
職務+姓名:Dear President(James)Wang 2)寫給個人 ①認識,但關系同1)中的② 不太親密 ②熟人或親屬
直呼其名:Dear Mary, Dear John 注:president的含義:總統、董事長、總裁、大學校長、會長、主席等。
二、英語書信模板
1,建議信
Dear___, I am quite delighted to learn that_寫信的原因.according to my point of view,表述建議內容.On the one hand,提出建議的理由一.On the other hand,建議的理由二, With regard to 具體到某一方面的建議, I suggest建議的具體內容.If 供被建議人的選擇.it is unnecessary for you to建議內容的另一方面.What is more, 其它的建議.I am sure對建議內容所作的承諾.Please inform me期望被建議人作出的回應.Sincerely yours, Signature
2,投訴、批評、抱怨信 Dear___, I am寫信人的身份.I venture to write you a letter concerning抱怨的內容.The focal point of the complaint is抱怨的中心點.for one thing,抱怨內容的一個方面.for another,_抱怨內容的另一個方面_.honestly speaking,客觀的評論.but抱怨產生的原因
All in all, there is still much room for improvement.Before I take any further action, it is my hope表達本人的愿望.Thank you for your time and kind consideration.Sincerely yours, signature
3,道歉信 Dear ___, I am tremendously sorry to tell you that闡述道歉的理由.now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.please accept my sincere apology.I hope you will understand me and excuse me for請求對方給予原諒的理由.The reason for my absence was due to 造成過失的原因.I had no way out because自己當時的處境和情況.Therefore it is not in my power to過失產生的結果.Naturally, I want to suggest建議下次再實現的愿望.I shall be obliged if you商定下次見面的時間和地點.We may meet again and I hope to see you soon Sincerely yours, Signature.4,感謝信 Dear___, I am now writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks for感謝的原因.I would like to know how much your對方所給予的幫助等meant to me.you have a positive genius for對收信人某方面的贊譽.I not only enjoyed對收信人給予幫助等的反應一,but also對收信人給予幫助等的反應二.I shall ever remember ___as one of the most___ in my life.I hope to have the opportunity of reciprocating.I will feel very honored and pleased if you表達自己回報的心愿.I am looking forward to seeing you next time!
I repeat my thanks again for your___.please give my kind regards to your___.Yours truly,signature
5,求職申請信 Dear___, I am applying for the position of想申請的職務 advertised in___.I major in所學的專業,my training in所接受過的培訓definitely meets your qualifications.my complete resume is attached.I will graduate in畢業時間from畢業院校.in addition to the required courses of my major, I have選修課程.I also have some experience in社會工作經驗.May I have a personal interview at your convenience? I can be reached by telephone聯系方式.Sincerely yours,signature
6,祝賀信 Dear___, I have learnt with delight that you祝賀的理由, I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on被祝賀人所取得的成就.You must be祝賀他很棒.And I feel very happy for you.被祝賀人所取得的成績is quite exciting news!I know this is surely owing to 被祝賀人做出的努力.Kindly let me know when you詢問對方何時有空.I hope表達愿望my best wishes for your___.Sincerely yours, Signature
7,邀請信 Dear___ 開門見山提出事件活動,地點,時間,It would be pleasant/honored to have you here.During the party time/conference, we will have lots of activities/points you will be interested in.First,舉行活動之一.second舉行活動之二.I know/believe you will be very interested in對這次活動感興趣.first/for one thing,受邀請人參加的理由之一.second/for another, 受邀請人參加的理由之二.the conference/the party would not be complete without you.The party/conference will begin at舉行時間and we do hope you can come.Sincerely yours, signature
8,推薦信 Dear___, It affords me much pleasure to recommend所要推薦的人to you.during his/her graduate years he/she was被推薦人在學校擔任的職務.As his/her和被推薦人的關系I found him/he被推薦人的優點his/her performance in the school years was outstanding.first, he/she had been優點之一and showed great talents in優點表現的方面.in addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.He/she has developed a strong sense of被推薦人的性格特征,and working with him/her is always和被推薦人一起時候的感覺.I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being所具備的特征.Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.Should you favor him/her with a position in your company? I am sure that his/her future conduct will prove worthy of your confidence.Sincerely yours,Signature Best wishes to___.9,辭職信 Dear___,I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign from my current position.I plan to leave my job here辭職的工作.There are several reasons involved, first of all, 辭職的原因之一,in addition, _辭職的原因之二__.most importantly, 辭職的原因之三.therefore, I would like to為什么選擇辭職.Please let me take this chance to thank you for the rewarding experience I have enjoyed during my employment.I am sorry for any inconvenience caused to you.my best wishes for the company’s continued growth.Sincerely yours, Signature
第四篇:2011最新考研英語作文框架
考研英語作文經典框架結構(重點推薦)
一.常考重點文章框架
萬能框架一:圖畫作文
This illustration depicts__________(圖畫中的人物), with_______________(補充說明).Recently it has become common for people in many walks of life to____________(進一步闡釋)
It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about _______(圖畫主題), which is ______________(進一步的說明).He seems to be saying that_______________(給出細節).In my opinion, ___________(個人闡述).This simple picture is a wake up call for ______(所涉群體,如the whole of the human race).Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to _____________(問題所在).One the one hand, we must _________________(建議一).It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________(進一步說明).On the other hand, ________________(建議二)? Only in this way can we___________(展望前景).萬能框架二:圖表作文
The chart gives us an overall picture of the ____________(圖表主題).The first thing we notice is that_______________(圖表最大特點).This means that as __________, _________________(進一步說明).We can see from the statistics given that _______________(圖表細節一).After ving_________(細節一中的第一個變化), the _____Ved+幅度+時間(緊跟著的變化).The figures also tells us that_________________________(圖表細節二).(數據位置,如In the second column), we can see that ____________accounts for _______(進一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that___________(結論).The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that_____________(給出原因)./ It is high time that we Ved(發出倡議)
萬能框架三:利弊型作文
Recently the issue of whether or not______(討論話題)has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.There are two major arguments that can be made for_________.For one thing, __________can bring ____ to_____________(優點一).For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when _________________________(優點二).But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________, among which are ___________(列舉缺點).For instance, it can be _________to ____________(舉例說明).In addition, many people find it ________(形容詞)to ______________(第二個缺點)
When asked to __________, I tend to ____________.This is because I ______________(原因一).Furthermore, ____________________(原因二).Finally, _____________(原因三).萬能框架四:展望未來型
With the rapid advances of _____________ in recent years, ___has____________(引出現象).However, _______ has________________, as____________(提出問題).As a result, _____has ____________________(指出影響).The effects of? _________ which has produced on___________ can be boiled down to two major ones.First , __________________(影響一).More importantly, ________________(影響二).Hence, I believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)
There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.The first is that the more(比較級)_____, the more(比較級).In addition, we all agree that________________________(第二個原因)
二.常考重點段落框架示例
第一:.圖畫/圖表描述段
示例一:From the picture(graph, chart, table, pie, bar), we kmow that ______________(圖表內容總概括)。②On the one hand, the left/first picture tills us that? ______________(情況一,圖一/表一的內容)。③On the other hand,(the right/ second)picture informs us that ______________(情況二,圖二/表二的內容)。④It can easily be seen that? ______________(揭示圖畫/表寓意)。
示例二:As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture, ______________(圖表內容總概括)。②In the first picture, ______________(描述圖/表一內容,如果是一個表,則可左或上半部分)。③As is shown in the second drawing/ picture, ______________(描述圖/表二內容,如果是一個表,則右或下半部分)。④It is safe to draw the conclusion that ______________(提示寓意,或主題句,回應主題但不是主題句的重復)。
示例三:①It is shown/depicted descibed in the picture tha t ______________(圖表內容概括)。②______________(進一步闡述圖表內容)。③As is symbolically revealed in the pictures, ______________(折射生活中的意義)。④we can say that/ We may draw/safely come to a conclusion that/ We can see clearly that ______________(對寓意進一步引申和歸納)。
第二:意義闡述段
示例一:①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawers intention is _________(主題句)。②________(擴展句)For one thing/First of all/First of all/Firstly_______(第一個層面)。③For another/ Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly_______(第二個層面)。④Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally________(總結句)。
示例二: ①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ______________(主題句)yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously。②(擴展句)______________ is naturally associated with______________, to be specific ______________(第一個層面)。③Besides/Moreover/In addition ______________(第二個層面)。④As a result/Therefore ______________(總結句)。
第三:原因闡釋段
示例一: ①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones.② The first reason is that______________(理由一)。③The second reason is that______________(理由二)。④The third reason is that/ A case in point is that/ The typical example is that______________(理由三)。
示例二:①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance.②The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than______________(理由一)。③What is more_____________(理由二)。④(理由三)______________also play a role in this case.第四:舉例說明段
示例一:①There are many reasons/examples to explain ______________(主題句)。②Take…as a typical example./The first example is that ______________(闡述例子)______________(可進一步闡述)。③The second example is that/In addition/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is that/On the contrary ______________(第二個例子的內容或舉一個反面例子)。④Therefore,/Only…can…______________(總結主題句、段落總結句)。
示例二:①______________(觀點句)。It can be best/well illustrated in/explained by ______________(例子)。②______________(闡述例子)。③______________進一步闡述例子。④段落總結句:Therefore, ______________(進一步總結觀點句的必要性和重要性)。
第五:建議措施段
示例一:①Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand, ______________(方法/建議一)。③On the other hank, it is necessary for us to ______________(方法/建議二)。④Thus/Only in this way, can______________(總結自己的觀點/建議/態度)。
示例二:①In order to improve the situation/ To sun up the above arument/ Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to is/need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand/For one thing, we should______________(方法/建議一)。③On the other hand/ For another ______________(方法/建議二)。④Therefore/Thus/Only in this way, can______________(段落總結句)。
示例三:①Accordlingly/ In my opinion, the proper attitude towards/suggestion for______________(主題)is that______________(我的觀點/態度/建議)。② For one thing we should______________(方法一)。③For anther, ______________(方法二)。④Only in this way, can/So/Therefore/As a result______________(段落總結句)。
第六:趨勢預測段
示例一:①Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings.②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten?? that ______________(主題)。③ O n the other hand, we should be sensible enough to _____________(觀點/態度)。④Only by_____________(段落總結句), and only in this way can we have a brillent future.
第五篇:2014考研英語書信
一、書信范文必背(人物介紹類)
申請信:申請繼續研究生學習
Dear Sir or Madam,I am interested in graduate study in Physics, with the ultimate goal of teaching at the college level, and would like to talk with you about the requirements of your department。
After my graduation from Peking University in 2000, I worked for several years before my marriage as a teacher in Open College.During that time I completed three graduate courses at Zhe Jiang University, but did not finish my master’s degree.A resume of my background and experience is enclosed。
I could probably manage almost a full schedule if necessary.However, I would prefer to begin on a more limited basis if this could be arranged。
I will call your office in a few days for an appointment。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
求職信:申請一份助理的工作
Dear Sir or Madam,I am a graduate from Sichuan University of Foreign Language Institute.As a student of English for Business, I hope to work in a foreign company after graduation.So I want to apply for the position of assistant of your Public Relationship Department manager。
In the past four academic years, I have proved myself to be a straight A student, awarded a succession of scholarships.My English is particularly good and French happens to be my second foreign language, which will reach the requirements set by a wholly-owned foreign company like yours.I am a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn.I believe I deserve your consideration.I should be very happy if you would arrange an interview with me.I am expecting your early reply!
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
推薦信:導師推薦自己的研究助理到一個學校進行研究生學習
Dear Sir or Madam,It is my pleasure to recommend Wang Xin for his application to graduate studies in your school。
Mr.Wang has been my research assistant since September 1997.He is an
enthusiastic and ambitious young man with extremely high potentiality.All the work handed to him was completed satisfactorily.With his help, I have been able to spend more time in writing the research paper.I really consider myself very fortunate to have such a capable assistant。
I am certain his diligence, coupled with a good competence and pleasant personality, will assure him of academic achievements in his future academic pursuits.I strongly recommend his admission without any reservation。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
二、書信范文必背(情感表達類)
感謝信:感謝自己的朋友在車禍期間對自己的照顧
Dear John,I am writing to thank you for looking after me after that unfortunate accident the other day, when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi.If it had not been for your assistance in giving me first aid and taking me to a nearby hospital, I fear that the consequences might have been much more serious。
The doctor says that my broken leg is healing well.In addition, the taxi company has agreed to pay my hospital bills.Everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome。
Although nowadays many people talk about the need to be unselfish and to help others, we see very few people practicing what they preach.But you showed by your actions that you are an exception。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
建議信:對自己朋友的大學專業選擇問題給出建議
Dear John,You asked for advice concerning whether you should study history or computer science at university.I will try making some suggestions。
University is preparation for your career.You should consider studying a subject which will best equip you to earn a living.Computer science offers more job opportunities than history.We are now in a high-tech age.For the foreseeable future, it would be necessary for everyone to be equipped with computer skills merely to earn a living!
Of course, you don't have to devote all your time at university to studying computers and nothing else.I would recommend that you continue reading of history in your spare time.That way, you will find that your leisure hours are enriched while you prepare yourself for a worthwhile career in computer science。Whatever you decide to do, I wish you everything goes well!
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
投訴信:對商店服務態度差進行投訴
Dear Sir or Madam,I am a regular customer of your store and I am writing to show my great anger about the bad service I encountered in your department store last Sunday。
The saleswoman(No.411)was by no means patient enough to answer my questions about the products.She was so eagerly talking with her friend that she just turned a deaf ear to my questions.I felt disappointed that such bad service could have happened in a so-called five-star department store。
I hope you do something to stop such things happening any more, just to save your store’s fame.I am looking forward to your earliest response to this matter。
Yours truly,Li Ming
道歉信:對沒能赴約表示道歉,并希望另約時間
Dear Jane,I am sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to come this afternoon because I have to go to the airport at 2:00 p.m.to meet an overseas visitor from Australia。I really have kept our date in my mind all these days.However, I received my boss’ e-mail this morning, and he asked me to go to the airport to meet one of his friends from abroad.It’s all of a sudden and urgent and I must go。
I sincerely hope you could accept my apology.Would you please ring me up to make another time?I am looking forward to your earliest reply。
Yours truly,Li Ming
祝賀信:對自己朋友或得一等科學獎給予祝賀
Dear Li Hua,I am writing this letter to extend to you my sincerest congratulations on your winning the first-class science award because of your creative work in the field of applied chemistry。
I know that it is the result of many years of hard work and numerous experiments.I have heard of the excellent achievements you reached in studies.This shows that your outstanding scholarly attainments and whole-hearted devotion to science have been given public recognition。
As one of your friends, I am delighted that I will share your honor and
achievements, and I am very proud of you.Best wishes for your greater success in all that you undertake.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon。Sincerely yours,Li Ming
邀請信:邀請某教授到自己的學院做講座
Dear Mr.Williams,I am writing on behalf of the English Department to invite you to give a lecture in our college。
We know that you are an expert on American literature.As English majors, we would like to know something about American literature.We would be very grateful if you could give a talk on “Contemporary American Literature” to students of the
English Department on Saturday, June 4.If this subject does not suit you, any other similar topic would be welcomed as well.We have already had several very interesting talks from some distinguished visitors from various countries and we look forward to the opportunity to benefit from your experience and wisdom。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
三、書信范文必背(請求咨詢類)
請求信:請求朋友幫助自己提高英語
Dear Tim,I am quite sorry that I have to ask a favor of you, with the hope that you will be kind to help me.I have been looking forward to applying for the entrance examination for MA
candidates for a long time because I want to pursue further studies.Unfortunately I find myself far from the required standard, especially my very poor English.Finally, the personal friendship leads me to approach you with the request, whether you can give me some constructive guidance.I promise to be a diligent student.If you agree, please call me as soon as you are free.I hope I can visit you twice a week。
Thank you very much for your kind help again.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
咨詢信:向一個小鎮的負責人咨詢關于歷史展出的信息
Dear Sir or Madam,I am organizing a group of students to pay a visit to the historical exhibition in your town.I am writing the letter in purpose of inquiring/ seeking/ obtaining/ requesting information concerning/regarding the following aspects。
First of all, what is the size of the exhibition, what is its theme and what objects are on display? Secondly, what are the dates between which the exhibition will be held, and what are the daily opening hours?
I must point out that I hope to bring over students to the exhibition.So I would like to inquire if there is any discount available on entrance tickets for students.I look forward to your reply。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
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