第一篇:讀書隨感 麥克白
《麥克白》有感
深圳外國語學校高二九班張丁
---狼子野心狠手腕,當浮一大白
《麥克白》是莎士比亞所著的四大悲劇之一,主要講述了:將軍麥克白與班戈在凱旋時碰到女巫,女巫預言麥克白與班戈之子弗里恩斯會君臨一國.麥克白在妻
子勸誘下殺死國王鄧肯并登基..登基后麥克白濫殺無辜.最后,在叛逃的大臣麥
克德夫的幫助下,先前潛逃出國的國王之子馬爾康帶領軍隊復仇,麥克白死在了
是早產兒的麥克德夫手中,馬爾康登基,一切落幕.看完這幕劇后,我不勝唏噓.因果輪回,報應不爽在這幕劇體現的淋漓盡致。
麥克白作為一個將軍,是成功的,但是在女巫的引誘下,他墮落了.其實女巫不
過是他內心的一個投影,如果麥克白真的是忠誠,那么女巫無論說什么,恐怕麥
克白也不會相信。但是女巫象征著欲望,正如洛麗塔象征一切不可及的夢想一般。
同時麥克白夫人對麥克白的背叛也起了很大的作用,她這樣勸誘麥克白:“你寧
愿像個弱懦的貓兒,讓“我不敢”跟在“我想要”后面嗎?”從這句話我們可以
看出麥克白夫人無疑是一個善于決斷的人,我不由想起了武后與日本的推古天
皇。她們都是善于決斷的女人,但我們活在世上,猶豫不決之時,應該以虎狼之
心,行仁義之事,而行這所謂不義之事,往往不會有好結果的.這就是她們結局
都很悲慘的原因.這幕戲劇另一個讓我感嘆的地方,便是麥克白的判若兩人.登基前的麥克白英勇,忠誠,有著強烈的進取心,這就是他敢于謀逆的原因。這無所謂對不對,因
為我很贊同顧炎武的說法:“有亡國,有亡天下。亡國與亡天下奚辯?曰:易姓
改號,謂之亡國。‘仁義充塞,而至于率獸食人,’謂之亡天下。保國者,肉食者
謀之。保天下者,匹夫之賤與有責焉耳矣。”麥克白的背叛,不過是改朝換代而
已,他失敗的主要原因,一個是陷得太深,另一個是自卑.他登基后,便殺掉鄧
肯,因為他認為鄧肯之子會登上王位,他不愿讓自己背叛才得到的王位給別人,便對鄧肯下手。從這我們可以看出,麥克白殺國王的心理負擔成了他殘暴的源頭.我不由想起了一句話“囚禁是叛逃的理由,走得遠了,前一段路變成了后一段路的理由.” 麥克白另一個缺陷便是自卑。當他得知麥克德夫是早產兒時,堅信自
己不會被生出來的人打敗的他便崩潰了,于是死在年邁的麥克德夫手中,信仰成了他戰無不勝的理由,也是他自暴自棄的理由。成也蕭何,敗也蕭何??
總之,麥克白哭過,笑過,成功過,失敗過.人的一生只有一次,他活的很精
彩.而我們也要記住這一點:我見過丑的,美得,善良的,殘暴的,卻從沒見過
好人與壞人,因此,只要人生精彩,那么,就不后悔!
第二篇:麥克白讀書報告
“MECBRTH” READING REAPORT
“Macbeth” is written by Shakespeare.It is one of the four tragedies.Macbeth, who was once a powerful hero, sank into a tyrant bringing
calamity to the country and people.That reflected his individual ambition and lust for power, which destroyed human nature and showed us the essence of anti-humanity caused by the extreme individualism.First of all,the following is the main idea of “Macbeth”.Macbeth, a Scottish general, on his way home after defeating the rebel, the merciless MacDonald, believed in three witches, who gave him some blurred
predictions.As what he trusted, the prediction that Macbeth became “thane of Chador” was fulfilled.Macbeth was not sincerely grateful for that, but coveted with the highest prophecy----being the king of Scotland.With the instigation of Lady Macbeth, they plot together to murder Duncan, the king of Scotland, and put the blame on two horsetails.Unknowing the murderer, two princes escaped to England and Ireland to protect their safety.However, the nobilities believed the two princes is murders!On the other hand, Macbeth ordered three assassins to kill the insider, Basque.No long later, what Macbeth done had been discovered.Two princes and Basque’s son came back with England army.End up with Lady Macbeth’ suicide and Macbeth was killed by Basque’s son.Macbeth’s prospect should be bright, as what Duncan, the king of Scotland, said, “Thou art so far before that swiftest wing of recompense is slow to overtake thee.Would thou haste less deserved, that the proportion both of thanks and payment might have been mine!Only I have left to say, more is thy due than more than all can pay.” “I have begun to plant thee, and will labor to make thee full of growing.”
Comparing with basque, facing to Duncan’s recognition,basque said that like this, “There if I grow, the harvest is your own.” However, when Duncan declared that established their estate upon he eldest, Malcolm,whom they named hereafter the Prince of Cumberland, Macbeth Aside that,“The Prince of Cumberland!That is a step on which I must fall down, or else overleap, for in my way it lies.Stars hide your fires;Let not light see my black and deep desires: The eye wink at the hand;yet let that be which the eye fears, when it is done, to see.”
According to this contrast, Macbeth is very care about the prediction.However, Lady Macbeth gave a description of him like this,“Glam is thou art, and caldor;and shaft be what thou art promised: yet do I fear thy nature;It is too full o' the milk of human kindness to catch the nearest way: thou wouldst be great;Art not without ambition, but without the illness should attend it: what thou wouldst highly, that wouldst thou holily;wouldst not play false, and yet wouldst wrongly win: thou'ldst have, great Glam, that which cries 'Thus thou must do, if thou have it;and that which rather thou dost fear to do than wishest should be undone.”
These words were extremely apropos to Macbeth.Also, Lady Macbeth’s intensive analysis gave Mecbeth great courage to murder the king.Of course, what aroused Macbeth’s psychical devil was his innermost being.This was the inner factor.In term of external factor, I think mostly lied on Lady Macbeth’s urging.“Hie thee hither, that I may pour my spirits in thine ear;and chastise with the valour of my tongue all that impedes thee from the golden round, which fate and metaphysical aid doth seem
to have thee crown'd withal.”
Lady Macbeth was so fierce and antagonistic that , after Duncan was killed, she still kept calm to deal with problems arising from an accident.As what she said,“I have given suck, and know how tender 'tis to love the babe that milks me: I would, while it was smiling in my face, have pluck'd my nipple from his boneless gums, and dash'd the brains out, had I so sworn as you have done to this.” proved that.All of above was one of the tragedy.The second one was that, since Macbeth had killed Duncan, and had been the king himself, he killed
Banquo, the unique insider, to consolidate his kingship.In fact, he had not necessary to do this.As a man of mark, he would work hard on
government affairs, it was not far for kingship’s strengthening.Contrarily, he had done what he should not do.End up with implacable hatred between he and Macduff , Malcolm, Donalbain.The third tragedy was Macbeth’s full conviction on the predictions.He was eager to know what would happen in the future, exactly, to nip an evil in the bud.So, he found out the witches and listened to them, “Be bloody, bold, and resolute;laugh to scorn the power of man, for none of woman born shall harm Macbeth.” “Be lion-mettled, proud;and take no care who chafes, who frets, or where conspirers are: Macbeth shall never vanquish'd be until great Birnam wood to high Dunsinane hill shall come against him.” Macbeth was smug and complacent for this, thinking that nobody could kill him.However, the story developing was not like what he thought.Two princes, Malcolm and Donalbain,and Macduff came back with England army.“Let every soldier hew him down a bough and bear't before him: thereby shall we shadow the numbers of our host and make discovery err in report of us.” Malcolm ordered.On the other hand in the castle, the messenger said, “As I did stand my watch upon the hill, I look'd toward Birnam, and anon, methought, the wood began to move.” And Macbeth said, “If thou speak'st false, upon the next tree shalt thou hang alive, till famine cling thee: if thy speech be sooth, I care not if thou dost for me as much.I pull in resolution, and begin to doubt the equivocation of the fiend that lies like truth.”
When the army arrived the castle, the prediction “none of woman born shall harm Macbeth” as well as proved to be a lie.In term of the witches’ predictions, “That keep the word of promise to our ear, and break it to our hope.I'll not fight with thee.” Macbeth caused his own tragedy.There exists inner certainty in Macbeth's tragedy, which is the ambitious desire, the sense of guilty for vicious circle and unfounded persistence and confidence.Macbeth's tragedy was not only the tragedy of disposition, but also the society.I have always felt that some of the
real-life tragedy of our own making.We live in a world full of temptation, we are conscientious about the scale of swing, I would be a wrong step in life through the ages into hate.
第三篇:讀書隨感
讀書隨感
從小就喜歡讀書,常常為丑小鴨驚人的變化而感到欣喜,為賣火柴的小女孩悲慘的遭遇而感到悲傷惋惜。在有書讀的日子里,時間總是過得那樣快,生活總是充滿著繽紛的色彩,讓人那么無限神往。在師范讀書的那段日子,是我終身難忘的讀書時光。大量的經典書籍都是在那段時間中所接觸到的。我利用課余時間,在圖書館、閱覽室中流連忘返,徜徉文學作品所描寫的或美好,或溫馨,或痛苦,或殘酷的境界當中,感受人物的喜怒哀樂。那一本本世界經典名著,中國當代作家的小說,散文,成了我學習生活中不可或缺的精神食糧,讓我的生活變得充實,讓我時刻都感到充滿希望,充滿力量。
我想正是我多年閱讀的積累,使我在走上工作崗位之后,很快適應了小學語文的教學工作,在教學中,我將從書中讀到的知識融入到語文教學中,豐富了學生的見聞;我將自己的讀書經歷和讀書心得和學生交流,書籍又成為了溝通師生的橋梁……
教學工作瑣碎而繁忙,有一段時間,我奔走在教學和學生之間,竟然忽略了閱讀。當我發現我的思維日漸枯竭,心情日益浮躁的時候,我才更為認識到讀書對我有多么地重要。我為自己訂閱了《小學語文教學》《班主任之友》等雜志仔細閱讀,向優秀教師學習在教學上的好的經驗方法。我借閱了多本古今中外教育理念、教學思想的書籍,反復揣摩,學習同現實有指導作用的內容,豐富自己的思想和見識。在這十年的工作體驗和讀書經歷中,我更是深深感到,在生活中書可以作為自己的知音、知心,在閑暇消遣中,心靈與書展開暢所欲言的對話,充盈時日,心身舒暢,真好!在工作中一本好的書,有如一盞神奇的燈,不過它照亮的不是黑夜,而是求知者的心靈。他讓我們的前行明確了方向,充滿了力量。
“所以,讀書吧!”我對自己說。文字的力量就像光明的力量一樣。閱讀,可以徹底改變我們的人生。在閱讀中,我們經歷著一個我們本一無所知的世界;我們學會理解他人;我們走進先哲、大家的思想境界,感悟他們先進的觀念。讀書吧,他將使你終身受益。
第四篇:讀書隨感
讀書隨感
我很喜歡、很向往的一種狀態叫做安詳。
但是生活大抵是不會太安靜、祥和、淡淡的,一派忙碌、喧囂、匆匆。
所以我愛書,愛讀書,愛讀取書里所沉淀的文化精髓,更愛那一個個美麗的方塊字帶來的獨特的安靜。
我不知道該怎么形容對那些方塊字的喜愛,當它們整齊的排成行,碼成頁,各自舒展著不同的姿態,似輕笑,似嬌羞,似淡然。文字有其風骨。至情、至真、至純、至愛都是些有血有肉的情感。而這些實實在在的文字,沒有來由的給我一股心安。那種帶著新鮮油墨味的驚艷,更是讓我讓我深深的癡迷。
讀書是傾聽,文字是表達;傾聽的是故事,表達的是感悟。
那些文字似佛指拂過,到底沾染了多少靈性,怎的就編就出那一場傾盆的雷雨。用每一個詞每一句話,生生構造出一部悲劇。字里行間,如靈魂大開的行者,傾瀉著對社會黑暗的控訴。
那些文字如血肉鑄就,到底凝聚了多少恩怨,怎的就平生了那一棟風月的紅樓。用每一滴淚每一滴血,活活上演一場離散。人情冷暖,如一場歡喜忽悲辛的悲嘆,哀怨著世間變幻不定的興衰。
指尖一捻,展開一本書卷,好比那晧晧太陽,盛開雙眸散發出無匹的光芒,好比那瀚瀚銀河,舒展身軀展現出無盡的神秘。
就這樣書卷承載這文字,文字承載著情感,這是永遠不能孤存的緣分,就想是等了萬萬年,就這樣走過萬萬年。
長夜漫漫,需挑燈夜讀。而人生漫漫,何嘗不是一部巨著?
當你讀著書卷,其實就是在閱讀別的人生,當你在過自己的人生,其實就是在寫自己書卷。
讀著讀著,寫著寫著,挾一縷書香置于眉間,讓你看到的多一點多一點。
第五篇:讀書隨感
讀書隨感
成功之花,人們只驚異它現時的明艷,卻不知道當初它的芽,浸透了奮斗的汗水,灑遍了犧牲的血雨。讀了《愛因斯坦成功的秘訣》這篇文章,使我深受啟發,這句話像火花一樣,閃耀在我心間。
成功,這是一個多么令人向往的字眼,可是成功的秘訣到底在那里呢?愛因斯坦對成功的秘訣做了科學的概括:W=X+Y+Z,成功等于艱苦勞動、正確的方法及少說空話的和,這也正是愛因斯坦成功之道。我以為,這三個條件中艱苦的勞動,即勤是首要的條件,因為勤能補拙。
愛因斯坦小時候也不是超人的天才,甚至有人說是笨蛋。可是促使笨蛋成為天才的,不正是這個勤字嗎?愛因斯坦超人的天才出于勤奮,他用勤奮去彌補自己的笨拙。為了徹底弄清一個問題,他比別人多花幾倍時間,終于用汗水澆開了成功之花,對人類科學技術的發展做出了巨大的貢獻。
勤能補拙是一條永恒的真理。每一個人都應該用勤奮去彌補自己的笨拙,用汗水澆開好絢麗的成功之花。