第一篇:2012年職稱英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解常見句型
2012年職稱英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解常見句型
(一)1.I'm grateful for…… 我對(duì)……特別感激
I'm grateful for your timely help.非常感謝你及時(shí)的幫助 [timely adj.及時(shí)的]。
2.I am planning to…… …我打算……
I am planning to travel around China.我打算環(huán)游中國(guó)。
3.I am very pleased to have this opportunity to…… 我很高興有機(jī)會(huì)……
I am very pleased to have this opportunity to stand here and give you a speech.我很高興有機(jī)會(huì)站在這里為你們演講。
4.As long as……只要…
As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possible.只要我們一起努力,我們就能把不可能變?yōu)榭赡堋?/p>
5.But for……若不是因?yàn)椤?如果沒(méi)有……。
But for your generous help, we couldn't have finished the work so soon.如果沒(méi)有你的鼎力相助,我們不可能這么快完成工作的。
6.Do you enjoy doing…… 你喜歡做……嗎
Do you enjoy having a few friends around talking and laughing?
你喜歡幾個(gè)朋友聚在一起有說(shuō)有笑嗎?
7.Did you know(that)…… 你知道……嗎
Did you know(that)Daniel has won the first prize of the writing contest?
你知道丹尼爾得了寫作比賽的第一名嗎?
8.Do you know if /whether…… 你知道是否……
Do you know if there are any apartments available in this area?
你知道這一帶還有公寓出租嗎?
9.Do/ Would you mind doing…… 你介意做……嗎
Do you mind giving me a glass of water and some aspirin?
給我一杯水和一些阿斯匹林,好嗎?
10.Do/ Would you mind if…… 如果……你是否介意
Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?
你介意我問(wèn)你幾個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎?
11.Do you think it is possible to…… 你認(rèn)為……可能嗎
Do you think it is possible to solve the problem overnight?
一夜之間解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題你覺(jué)得有可能嗎?
12.Do you think it necessary to…… 你認(rèn)為有必要……嗎
Do you think it necessary to ask for official permission for the event to take place?
你覺(jué)得進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)活動(dòng),有必要得到正式的批準(zhǔn)嗎?
13.Don't be afraid of…… 不要害怕……
Don't be afraid of losing face.不要害怕丟臉。
14.Don't take it for granted that…… 別認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然
Don't take it for granted that your parents should support you all your life.別以為你父母養(yǎng)你一輩子是天經(jīng)地義的事。
15.For one thing,…… For another,…… 一方面……;另一方面……
For one thing, these shoes don't suit you.For another, they are too expensive.一方面,這雙鞋子并不適合你;另一方面,這太貴了。
16.Generally speaking,…… 總的來(lái)說(shuō)……
Generally speaking, people like to hear compliments from others.總的來(lái)說(shuō),人們都喜歡聽到別人的稱贊。
17.Hardly……when…… 一……就……。[倒裝句型]
Hardly had she begun speaking when there was a knock on the door.她剛開始說(shuō)話就聽到敲門聲。
18.Have you ever been to…… 你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)……嗎
Have you ever been to Disneyland?
你有沒(méi)有去過(guò)迪斯尼樂(lè)園?
19.How are you getting on / along with…… ……進(jìn)展如何/與……相處如何
How are you getting on / along with your English study?
你的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展如何?
20.I absolutely agree with…… …我完全同意……
Sure, I absolutely agree with your point.當(dāng)然,我絕對(duì)同意你的觀點(diǎn)。
21.According to…依照/根據(jù)……
According to the newspaper,it's a great movie.根據(jù)報(bào)紙說(shuō),這是一部很棒的電影。
22.As matter of fact,…實(shí)際上……
As matter of fact,I don't agree with you.實(shí)際上,我不大同意你的看法。23.As far as I know,……據(jù)我所知……
As far as l know,he is not coming,but l may be wrong.據(jù)我所知,他不打算來(lái),但我或許會(huì)弄錯(cuò)。
24.I apologize for…… 我為……道歉
I apologize for leaving you alone.很抱歉把你一個(gè)人留下。
25.I believe(that)…… …我相信……
I believe that we can conquer cancer totally some day.我相信我們總有一天能夠完全戰(zhàn)勝癌癥。
26.I believe we should…… 我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該……
I believe we should work together to protect our environment.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該攜手保護(hù)環(huán)境。
27.I can't stand it when…… 我無(wú)法忍受……
I can't stand it when people talk with their mouth full.我無(wú)法忍受別人說(shuō)話的時(shí)候滿嘴食物。
28.I didn't mean to…… 我不是有意……
I didn't mean to offend you.我不是有意要冒犯你的 [offend n.冒犯;得罪]。
29.I(don't)feel like…… 我(不)想……
I feel like going rock climbing with you this weekend.這周末我想和你一起去攀巖。
I really don't feel like going to the movies tonight.我今晚真的不想去看電影。
30.I don't think it is necessary to…… 我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有必要……
I don't think it is necessary to leave so early.我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有必要這么早走。
31.I don't think it's right to…… 我認(rèn)為……是不對(duì)的
I don't think it's right to bad mouth other people.我認(rèn)為說(shuō)別人壞話是不對(duì)的。
32.I doubt that /if /whether…… 我懷疑哦不相信……
I doubt if what he said is true.我不相信他所說(shuō)的是真的。
33.I dream of…… 我夢(mèng)想……
I dream of being a successful salesman.我夢(mèng)想成為一名成功的推銷員。
34.I'm sick and tired of…… 我對(duì)……感到厭煩
I'm sick and tired of the same old routine every day.我對(duì)每天同樣的呆板的日常生活感到厭倦[routine n.日常事物;常規(guī)]
35.I find it hard for me to…… 我發(fā)現(xiàn)……對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很難
I find it hard for me to make a speech in public.我發(fā)現(xiàn)在公眾場(chǎng)合作演講對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很難。
36.I have confidence in…… 我相信…… 我對(duì)……有信心
I have confidence in winning the Crazy English speech contest.我有信心贏得這次瘋狂英語(yǔ)演講比賽。
37.I have nothing to do with…… 我與……無(wú)關(guān)
I have nothing to do with that man;I've never seen him before.我與那個(gè)人一點(diǎn)關(guān)系都沒(méi)有,我以前從來(lái)沒(méi)見過(guò)他。
38.I have no experience in…… 我在……方面沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)
I have no experience in dealing with children.我在和孩子打交道方面沒(méi)有什么經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
39.I used to…… 我過(guò)去常常……
I used to go play basketball with some of my friends every Saturday afternoon.以前我和一些朋友每星期六下午都去打籃球。
I would like to recommend the Vietnamese cuisine in that restaurant.我想推薦一下那家餐廳的越南菜[cuisine n.烹飪;烹調(diào)風(fēng)格]。
40.I would rather……than…… 我寧愿……,而不愿……
I would rather stay at home than go shopping on such humid day.在這樣潮濕的天氣里,我寧愿呆在家里,也不愿去購(gòu)物。
41.I'm busy with(doing)…… 我正忙于……
Don't bother me — I'm busy with(doing)my project right now.別打擾我,我現(xiàn)在正忙于作計(jì)劃呢。
42.In conclusion,…… 最后……,總之……
In conclusion, I find mutual understanding plays a key role in building a friendly relationship.總之,我發(fā)現(xiàn)相互理解對(duì)建立友好關(guān)系至關(guān)重要。
43.In order to……,you should…… 為了…你應(yīng)該…
In order to understand this essay fully, you should read more about its author.為了更充分地理解這篇文章,你應(yīng)該多看一些關(guān)于作者的介紹。
44.In other words,…… 換句話說(shuō)……
In other words, you should read and speak English crazily every day.換句話說(shuō),你應(yīng)該每天瘋狂讀英語(yǔ),說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。
45.In that case,… 既然那樣……
In that case, I have no more to say.既然那樣,我沒(méi)什么好說(shuō)的了.46…… ……is of great importance.……很重要
If you want to succeed in life, I think to set a goal for yourself is of great importance.如果你想在生活中成功,我覺(jué)得為自己確立一個(gè)目標(biāo)是非常重要的。
47.Is it convenient for you to…… 你是否方便……
Is it convenient for you to post this letter for me when you go out
你出去的時(shí)候是否方便幫我寄這封信.48.It depends on whether…… 這取決于……是否……
It depends on whether you are determined to do it or not.這取決于你是否決心要做這件事情.49.It doesn't make sense to………沒(méi)有任何意義
It doesn't make sense to argue with him.和他爭(zhēng)論沒(méi)有任何意義.50.It is/was……that/who…… [強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型]
It was Edward who told me about it.告訴我這件事的是愛(ài)德華.51.It is believed that………人們認(rèn)為……
It is believed that what she said is true.大家相信她的話是真的
52.It is easy enough to…………相當(dāng)容易
It is easy enough to copy and paste;but you should write something by yourself.抄襲(復(fù)制十粘貼)非常容易,但是你應(yīng)該自己寫一些東西.53.It is high time …… 現(xiàn)在是……的時(shí)候了/早就應(yīng)該……了 [從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣]
It is high time we stopped talking about this silly question.我們?cè)缇驮摻Y(jié)束討論這個(gè)愚蠢的問(wèn)題了.54.It is no use doing sth.做某事是毫無(wú)用處的 It is no use talking without doing.光說(shuō)不做是沒(méi)有用的.55.It is(very)difficult to…………(非常)困難
It is very difficult to foretell what the world will be like in the future.很難
56.It sounds like ………聽起來(lái)好像……
It sounds like a good idea.聽起來(lái)這主意不錯(cuò)。
57.It takes / took / will take sb.some time / money to do sth.某人花/花了/將花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間/多少錢做某事
It took me years of hard work to speak good English.為了講一口流利的英語(yǔ),我花了多年時(shí)間刻苦操練。
58.It wasn't until…that…… 直到……才……
It wasn't until yesterday that I got your letter.我直到昨天才收到你的來(lái)信。
59.It's a great pleasure to…………(感到)非常愉快
It's a great pleasure to do business with you.跟你做生意我感到非常愉快。
60.Make sure to do sth.—定要做某事
Make sure to leave a note if you go out.你出去的話一定要留個(gè)條。
61.no matter what…… …無(wú)論什么……
No matter what happens, I'll always stand by you.不論發(fā)生什么事,我都永遠(yuǎn)支持你。
62.Not until……did…… 直到……才…… [倒裝句型]
Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.直到我開始工作,我才意識(shí)到我已蹉跎了很多歲月。
63.Now that……,…既然/由于……,……。
Now that we are alone, we can talk freely.既然我們單獨(dú)在一起,就無(wú)拘束地聊聊吧。
64.On the condition that…… …條件是……
You can leave school early, on the condition that you finish your assignment first.你可以早點(diǎn)離校,條件是你得先做完作業(yè)。
65.On the contrary,…… 正好相反,……。
Their criticism did not discourage me.On the contrary, I worked even harder.他們的批評(píng)并沒(méi)有使我感到氣餒,相反,我比以前更加努力了。
66.On(the)one hand……,on the other(hand),…… 一方面……,另一方面……
On(the)one hand I admire your ability, but on the other(hand)I distrust your judgment.一方面我欽佩你的才能,但另一方面我不相信你的判斷力。預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)的世界會(huì)怎樣 [ foretell v.預(yù)言;預(yù)測(cè)].67.One of the +形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞+is… 最……之一的就是……
One of the most impressive pieces of writing is Hamlet.給人印象最深的著作之一就是《哈姆雷特》。
68.Something must be done to………必須采取措施……
Something must be done to change our current examination system.必須采取措施來(lái)改革我們現(xiàn)行的考試制度。
69.Thanks to…… 由于…/多虧…。
Thanks to his parents' encouragement and support, he finally realized his dream.多虧了他父母的鼓勵(lì)與支持,他終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想。
70.The reason why…… is………的原因就是……
The reason why he made such a great achievement is his perseverance.他之所以取得如此偉大的成就,原因是他堅(jiān)持不懈。
71.That reminds me,…… 那提醒了我……/那讓我想起了……
That reminds me, I must get some cash.這倒提醒了我,我得取一些現(xiàn)金。
72.There is no doubt that…… 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……
There is no doubt that health is better than wealth.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),健康勝于財(cái)富。
73.There seems to be…… …看起來(lái)好像……
There seems to be a little misunderstanding between them.看起來(lái)他們之間好像有點(diǎn)小誤會(huì)。
74.There used to be…… …過(guò)去曾有……。/曾經(jīng)有過(guò)……
There used to be many forests in our country.以前我們國(guó)家有很多森林。
75.There's no way…… ……絕不可能
There's no way one could succeed without hard work.一個(gè)人不努力絕不可能成功。
76.To be frank / honest,……老實(shí)說(shuō)……,說(shuō)實(shí)話……
To be honest, I don't think we have a chance of winning.說(shuō)實(shí)話,我認(rèn)為我們沒(méi)有獲勝的可能。
77.To one's delight / joy / surprise,…… 讓某人高興/驚奇的是……
To my delight, there's a sale on clothes on Beijing Road
讓我高興的是,北京路的衣服正在大減價(jià)。
To my surprise, I got a new computer for my birthday.令我驚奇的是,我得到一臺(tái)電腦作為生日禮物。
78.To start with ………首先……
To start with, let's talk about how much money we need.首先,讓我們討論一下我們需要多少資金。
79.To sum up…… 總之……,總而言之……
To sum up, life in the future will certainly be very different from that of today.總之,未來(lái)的生活肯定會(huì)和當(dāng)前的很不一樣。
80.We must take action / measures to…… 我們必須采取行動(dòng)/措施以……
We must take action to keep up with new developments.我們必須采取行動(dòng)跟上新的發(fā)展形勢(shì)。
We must take measures to better the traffic.我們必須采取措施改善交通狀況。
81.What do you think of…… 你認(rèn)為……怎么樣
What do you think of the relationship between China and America?
你認(rèn)為中美關(guān)系如何?
82.What would you say /think of…… 你認(rèn)為……怎么樣
What would you say if the project will have to be postponed?
如果這個(gè)項(xiàng)目不得不推遲你認(rèn)為怎么樣?
83.When it comes to…… 談到……/涉及到……
When it comes to English, he's an expert.在英語(yǔ)方面,他是個(gè)專家.84.You are expected to…… 你要/應(yīng)該……
You are expected to work late tonight.你今晚要加班.85.You are supposed to…… 你應(yīng)該……
You are supposed to have finished reading this novel by now.到現(xiàn)在你應(yīng)該看完這本小說(shuō)了.
第二篇:最新職稱英語(yǔ)考試詞匯
職稱英語(yǔ)考試詞匯推薦(基本詞匯和重點(diǎn)詞匯)
王霞
職稱英語(yǔ)的詞匯大綱中提供了約6000個(gè)詞匯,在這里我們根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)向大家推薦3000左右應(yīng)該掌握的和考試中容易考察的詞匯,希望對(duì)大家最后的復(fù)習(xí)有所幫助。
我們建議學(xué)員在這最后的時(shí)間里采用這樣的詞匯學(xué)習(xí)方法---知識(shí)點(diǎn)(考點(diǎn))拓展復(fù)習(xí)法:舉例如下:
A A(an honest man, a university, a piece of paper/message/furniture), abandon = give up, ABC, abide by, ability to do sth, be able to do sth, abnormal –normal, go aboard, study abroad, abolish = cancel/do away with, talk about, sit about, above all, to put money above everything, abrupt = sudden/tough, absence =lack, be absent from, absent-minded, absolute = complete, be absorbed in, abstract / concrete, absurd = foolish, be abundant in = be rich in, academic, accelerate =speed up, accept, acceptable, gain/have access to, accessible = easily obtained/approached, by accident = by mistake, accomplish = finish/ complete, in accordance with, according to, account for, on account of = because of/due to, on no account = in no way, take into account/consideration, accurate, accuse…of..= charge … with …, be accustomed to, ache = pain/ toothache, headache, get/catch a headache/ cold, achieve/ meet one’s goals, achievement(s), acknowledge = admit, be acquainted with = be 1 familiar with, acquire(knowledge, habit), go across, come across = meet unexpectedly, act upon, physical activities, actor/ actress, actually = in fact = in reality, acute / chronic, ad = advertisement, adapt/adopt, adapt..to..add up to, be addicted to, in addition to, additional = added, address the envelop/ address the audience, adequate = enough/ample, adhere to, administer = control/ manage, gain admission to, adopt(attitude), adult, adulthood, in advance, advance = promote, take advantage of ,adventure = risk, adverse = harmful, a piece of advice, advisable = wise, advise sb.to do sth, advocate = support, current affairs, affect/ effect, affirm =assert, afford sth, be afraid of =fear, look after sb., in the afternoon, afterwards, again and again, now and again = from time to time, lean against, vote against, at the age of, age = get older, agree to sb.agree with sth.agreeable = pleasing, agriculture, ahead of, aid, aim at, aim = goal/target, by air, in the open air, aircraft =plane =airplane, at the airport, alarm = frighten, alcohol, alert..to.., =warn …of/against …, alien = foreign, look alike, keep alive, above all, after all, all over, in all, allege = declare, state, alleviate = relieve, alliance = union, allied = united, allocate = distribute, allow = permit, almost = nearly, live alone, go along the street, talk aloud, not only…but also…, /(I like it, too./ I also like it.), alter = change, although/though, at an altitude of/ at the height of, altogether = in all, always = often, amazing = surprising, ambiguous = doubtful, uncertain, ambition, ambitious, amend = improve, 2 America, American, amid = in the middle of, amongst = among, a great amount of money, amplify = talk in detail, amuse = entertain, amusement/entertainment, analyze, analysis, ancestor, ancient, and, anger, angry, angle(from the angle of), animal, animate/inspire, annoy, announce/declare, annual, another, answer(answer to the problem, answer for), anticipate/foresee, antique, anxious(be anxious about), any, anyone/anybody, anything, anywhere, apart(set apart, apart from), apartment, apologize, apparently, apparent, appeal(appeal to), appear/seem, appetite/stomach, apple, apply(apply for a job, apply… to..), appoint, appointment, appreciate, approach(+ to)= method, approval, approve, approximate, April, apt(be apt to do sth.), aptitude/ability, architecture, area, argue(argue for/against), arise, arm in arm/hand in hand, army, around(all around/all over), arouse, arrange(a meeting), arrest, arrival, arrive at/in, art, article, artist, as(consider…as, look upon..as.., treat …as.., as/so…as.., as for/to…, as if/though), ascend/descend, ash, Asia, Asian, aside(aside from/apart from), ask(ask after, ask for, ask sb.to do sth,), asleep, aspect, assemble, assembly line, assert, assess, asset, assign(assign sb.to do sth.), assimilate, assist/aid, assistant, associate
(associate
sth.with
sth.,associate with),association/committee, assume/suppose, assure/insure/ensure/sure, astonish, astronaut, at(be good at, look at, at the age/speed/rate of, at home), atmosphere, attack, attach(be attached to), attempt, attend(a 3 meeting/school/sb., attend to), attendance/presence, attention(pay attention to), attitude, attract, attractive, attribute(attribute…to …), audit, August, Australia,Australian,authentic/real/reliable,author, authority/power, automate, automatic, automobile, autumn/fall, available, avenue/street/road, average(on(an, the)average, to average three hours of work a day), avoid, await = wait for, awake =wake up(awake = sleepless), award, aware(be aware of..), away(put..away, right away.), awful/terrible, awkward(注意該詞的幾種詞義).B baby, back(back and forth, back up/support), background, backwards, bacterium/bacteria, badly/very(he was badly damaged.), balance, ban/bar, banana, band, bank, bankrupt, barely/hardly, bargain(a real bargain), base(be based on/upon), basic/fundamental, battery, battle, B.C.be, beach, beam(a beam of), bear(注意該詞的幾種詞義), bearing, beat, beautiful/beauty, because, become, go to bed, bee, beef, beer, before/after, beforehand/in advance, beg/bag, begin/start(+ doing/ to do sth.), beginning, behalf(on behalf of), behavior/conduct, behind/ in front of, belief, believe(believe in), belong(belong to), below/under/beneath, beneficial/favorable, benefit(for the benefit of, benefit form), beside/besides = in addition, best(at best/ at least;at one's best, do/try one's best, make the best of), better(be better off, had better 4 do sth), between/among, beyond, bicycle, bid, big/great, bill(pay the bill), billion/million/trillion, biography, biological, bird, birth(give birth to, by birth), birthday, bit(a bit of, bit by bit), bitter, black, blackboard, blame(blame sb.for sth.), blank, blanket, blend, blind, block(a block of rock/ice/wood), blood, bloody, bloom, blue, board(on board), boat, body, boil(boil up), bold, bomb/blow up, bone, book(booking office), boom, boost/lift, border(border on/upon), boring/troublesome, born, borrow/lend, boss, both(both … and..), bother/trouble, bottle, bottom, bound(be bound for), boundary, box, boxing, boy, boyfriend, brain, branch/department, brand, brave, breach/break, bread, break(break away from, break down, break into, break out, break off, break through, break up), breakdown/ collapse, breakfast, breath(catch one's breath, hold one's breath, out of breath), breathe, breed/ raise, bridge, brief(in brief), briefly, bright/clever/ brilliant/intelligent, bring(bring about, bring forward, bring up), bring/take, Britain, British, broad, broadcast, brother, brush, budget, build, building, bulk/block, bullet, burden, burn(burn up), burst(burst into tears/laughter), bus, business, busy(be busy with), but/only(but for), buy, by(by air/railway/sea/plane/bus;pass by, by the rule, a box five feet by six feet, by and by)C Cabin, cable, cafe, cake, calculate, calendar, call(call sb.call for, call 5 off/cancel;call on sb.;call up), calm(calm down), calm/still, camera, campaign/champagne/champion,campus,can/container,Canada, Canadian, cancer, candidate, cap, capability/ability, capable(be capable of), capital, captain, car, carbon, card, cardinal/essential, care(care about, take care of), career, careful, careless, carrier, carry(carry on, carry out), cartoon, case(in any case, in most cases, in case, in case of), cash, cast/throw, casual, cat, catch(catch up with, catch a cold, catch attention), cater(cater for), cause, cautious/careful, cease/ stop, celebrate, cell, census, centennial, centigrade, central, center, century, certain, chain, chair/host, chairman, challenge, chance/opportunity(a chance to do sth.;by chance, take a/the chance), change, channel, character, characteristic(be characteristic of), charge(in the charge of, take charge of, charge..with..), charming/attractive, cheap/expensive, cheat(cheat sb.of money), check(check in, check up), cheerful/pleasing, cheer(cheer
up),chemical/physical,chemistry,cherish(hope/dreams/friendship), chief, child/children, childhood, childish, China/china, Chinese, choice, choose(choose sth.from/among sth.), Christmas, chronic, church, cigarette, cinema, circle, circuit, circular/round, circulate, circumstance(under/ in no circumstances), citizen, city, civil, claim, clash(clash with, a clash of views), class/category, classic/classical, classroom, classmate, clean, clear(clear away, clear up), clerk, clever, client, climate, climax/top, climb(climb 6 up/down the hill), cling(cling to), clinic, clock, clockwise, close/open(close down, close season), cloth/clothes/clothing, cloud, cloudy, club, clue/hint, clumsy/awkward, coach, coal, coarse/rough, coast(along the coast), coat(coat the throat), code, coffee, coin, coincide(coincide with), cold(have/catch a cold), collar(white/blue/grey-collared), colleague, collect/gather, collective, college/university, colonial, color, colorful, column, combat/fight, combine/combination, come(come across, come out, come up, come up with), comfort, comfortable, command/control, comment(comment
on),commercial,commission,commit(mistakes/guilt), commitment, commodities/goods, common/average(in common), communicate(communicate with), community, compact, companion, company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation, comparative, compare(be compared with, be compared to), comparison(by comparison),compel/force,compensation,compensate, compete/contend(compete with/for), competence/ability, competition, complain(complain
about),complaint,complex/complicated, complicate, comply(comply with), composition, component/part, comprehend/grasp,comprehension/understanding,comprehensive, comprise, compromise, compute/calculate, computer, comrade, conceal, conceive(an idea/a plan), concentrate(concentrate one's attention on..), concentration/focus, concept, concern(as far as …be concerned, be concerned about), concerning/about, concise/brief, conclude(the study 7 concluded that…), condemn/blame(violence), condition(on condition that..), conference/meeting, confess, confident, confidential/secret, confine(be confined to), confirm, conflict/clash, conform(conform to/with), confront(be confronted with/ be faced with), confuse, congress, connect(connect..with..), conquer, conscious(be conscious of), consent(consent to/agree with), consequence/result(in consequence), consequently/therefore,conservative/conventional, consider…as…, considerable/considerate, consist(consist of, be made up of, be composed of), consistent, constant, constitute, constitution, construct, consult
(consult
(with)…about…),consume, consumer/customer, consumption, contact(contact sb.;be in/out of contact with…), contain, contaminate, contemporary, contempt/look down on, contend/argue, content, continent, continue + doing, continuos, contract, contradict, contrary(contrary to, on the contrary), contrast(in contrast with, contrast with), contribute(contribute to/lead to), control(out of control/under the control of), convenient, conversation, convert/change, convey/pass, convict(convict sb.of..), convince(convince …of.., be convinced of..), cook, cool, cooperate, cope(cope with/handle/deal with), copy, corn, corner, correct, cost(at the cost of), costly/expansive, cotton, could, count(count in/out), country, countryside, couple, courage, course(in the course of, of course), court, courteous/polite, cover(cover…with..), coverage, craft, crash/clash, 8 crazy/mad, create(a credit,bridge/a
crime,problem), creative,crisis,creature, critic, credible/reliable, criminal, critical/decisive/crucial, criticize, cross, crowd, crowded, cruel, cry, cultivate/plant, culture, cure, curious(be curious about), currency, current, curtain, custom(the Customs), cut(cut across, cut down, cut in, cut off, cut out), cycle.因?yàn)闀r(shí)間有限,所以我們不能為學(xué)員把詞匯一一的進(jìn)行“考點(diǎn)展開”講解,希望學(xué)員有時(shí)間能按照這個(gè)思路把重點(diǎn)的,基本的詞匯進(jìn)行展開復(fù)習(xí),這樣的復(fù)習(xí)一定會(huì)對(duì)我們最后的考試有所幫助(尤其是詞匯題和完型填空題部分的解答)。以下是推薦的基本的,重點(diǎn)的單詞。D Daily, damage, damp, dance, danger, dangerous, dare, dark, data/datum, date, daughter, day, dead(注意該詞既可用作形容詞,又可用作副詞,且含義不同),deadline, deadly((注意該詞既可用作形容詞,又可用作副詞,且含義不同), deaf, deal, dean, dear, death, debate, debt, decade, deceit/cheat, December, decide, decision, decisive, declare, decrease, dedicate, deep/deeply, defeat, defect, defend, deficient, define, definite, defy, degree, delay, delete, deliberate, delicate, delicious, delighted, deliver, delivery, demand, demonstrate, dense, deny, department, departure, depend, dependent, depression, deprive, derive, 9 descend, describe, desert(注意該詞有兩種詞類,不同的詞義),deserve, design, desire, desk, despite, destination, destroy, destruction, detail, detect, determine, develop, device, devise, devote, diagnose, diagnosis, dialogue, dictionary, die, diet, differ, difference, different, difficult, difficulty, dig, digest, digital, dilemma, diligent, dim, diminish, dinner, direct, direction, directly, director, dirt , dirty, disabled, disagree, disappear, disappointed, disaster, disc, discard, discipline, disclose, discourage, discover, discovery, discriminate, discuss, disease, dismiss, disorder, display, dispose, dispute, distance, distant, distinct, distinction, distinguish, distinguished, distract, distress, distribute, district, disturb, dive, diverse, divide, division, divorce, dizzy, do, doctor, document, dog, doll, dollar, domain, domestic, dominant, dominate, donate, door, dose, double, doubt, doubtful, down, downstairs, dozen, draft, drain, drainage, dramatic, draw, drawing, dreadful, dream, dress, drill, drink, drive, driver, drop, drought, drug, dry, due, dull, durable, during, dust, suty, dwell, dynamic E Each, eager, ear, early, earn, earnest, earnings, earth, earthquake, ease, easily, east, easy, eat, eccentric, economic/economical, economics, economy, edge, edit, educate, education, effect, effective, efficiency, efficient, effort, e.g., egg, Egypt, eight, eighteen, eighth, eighty, either, elaborate, elderly, election, electric, electrical, electricity, electronic, 10 elegant, element, elementary, elephant, eleven, eligible, eliminate, else, elsewhere, e-mail, embarrass, embody, embrace, emerge, emergency, emotion, emphasis, emphasize, employ, employee, employer, employment, empty, enable, encounter, encourage, end, endanger, endeavor, endow, endure, enemy, energy, enforce, engage, engine, engineer, engineering, England, English, enhance, enjoy, enjoyable, enlarge, enlighten, enormous, enough, Enquirer/inquire, enrich, enroll, ensure, enter enterprise, entertain, enthusiasm, enthusiastic, entire, entitle, entrance, envelope, environment, equal, equally, equip, equipment, equivalent, erect, error, escape, especially, essay, essence, essential, establish, estate, esteem, estimate, eternal, Europe, European, evaluate, eve, even, evening, event, eventually, ever, every, everybody, everyday, everyone, everything, everywhere, evidence, evident, evil, evoke, evolve, exact, exactly, exam, examine, example, exceed, excellent, except, exception, exchange, excite, excited, exciting, exclude, excuse, executive, exercise, exert, exhaust, exhaustive, exhibit, exhibition, exist, existence, exit, expand, expansion, expect, expenditure, expensive, experience, experiment, expert, expire, explain, explode, exploit, exploitation, explosion, export, expose, express, expression, extend, extension, extensive, extent, external, extinct, extra, extract, extraordinary, extreme, extremely, eye
F Fabric, face, facilitate, facility, fact, factor, factory, faculty, fail, failure, faint, fair, fairly, faith, faithful, fall, false, fame, familiar, family, famous, fan, fancy, fantastic, far, fare, farm, farmer, fascinate, fascinating, fashion, fashionable, fast, fasten, fat, fatal, father, fault, faulty, favor, favorable, favorite, fax, fear, feasible, feather, feature, February, federal, fee, feed, feel, feeling, fellow, female, fence, fertile, festival, fever, few, fiction, field, fierce, fifteen, fifty, fight, figure, file, fill, film, final, finally, financial, find, finding, fine(注意該詞有兩種詞類,不同的詞義), finger, fireman, firm, firmly, first, fish, fir, five, flat, flavor, flee, flexible, flight, float, flood, floor, flourish, flow, flower, flu, fluctuate, fluent, fluid, fly, focus, fog, follow, following, fond, food, foolish, foot, football, for, forbid, force, forecast, foreign, foreigner, foresee, forest, forever, forget, fork, form, formal, format, former, forth, fortunate, fortune, forty, forward, fossil, foster, found, foundation, four, fourteen, fourth, frame, France, frank, free, freedom, freely, freeze, French, frequency, frequent, fresh, Friday, fridge, friend, friendly, friendship, frighten, from, front, frontier, frown, fruit, frustrate, frustration, fuel, fulfill, full, fun, function, fund, fundamental, funny, fur, furious, furnish, furniture, further, furthermore, future.G 12 Gain, game, gang, gap, garage, garden, gas, gasoline, gather, gay, gaze, gene, general, generally, generate, generation, generous, genius, gentle, genuine, gesture, get(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), giant, gift, give, glad, glance, glimpse, global, globe, go(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), goal, good, goods, gorgeous, govern, government, grace, graceful, gradual, graduate, grand, grant, grasp, grateful, grave, great, greedy, gross, ground, grow, growth, guard, guess, guidance, guilty, guilt H Habit, habitant, half, halt, hamper, hand(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), handful, handicap, handle, handsome, handy, happen, hard(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), hardly, hardship, harm, hardware, harness, harsh, harvest, hate, have, hazard, hazardous, head, heal, heath, healthy, hear, heart, heartily, heat, heavy, height, help, helpful, hence, here, hesitate, hide, high, highway, hinder, hint, hire, historic/historical, hit, hobby, hold(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), honest, honor, honorable, hopeful, horrible, horror, hospital, host, hostile, hot, housing, hour, how, however, huge, humid, humiliate, humorous, hunger, hungry, hunt, hurry, hurt I I, ice, idea, ideal, identical, identify, idle, if, ignorant, ignore, ill, illegal, illness, illustrate, image, imagination, imagine, immediate, immense, 13 immigrate, immune, impact, impartial, impel, implicit, imply, import, importance, important, impossible, impression, improve, impress, impulse, in, incentive, incident, incline, include, income, increase, increasingly, incredible, indeed, independent, indicate, indication, indifferent, indirect, individual, indoors, induce, industrial, industrious, industry, inevitable, infancy, infect, infer, infinite, inflation, influence, inform, informal, information, ingredient, inhabitant, initial, injure, injury, inner, innocent, innovate, input, inquire, insect, inside, insight, insist, inspect, inspire, install, instance, instant, instead, instinct, instruction, instrument, insult, intelligence, intelligent, intend, intense, intensive, intention, interact, interest, interesting, interior, intermediate, internal, international, Internet, interrupt, interview, intimate, into, introduce, introduction, invade, invent, invest, investigation, investment, invite, involve, irritate, isolate, issue, Italian, Italy, item, itself, its.J Jack, jacket, jam, January, Japan, jet, job, joke, journal, journey, joy, judge, judgement, July, jump, June, junior, just((注意該詞的跨詞類用法)), justice, justify K Keen, keep(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), key, keyboard, kick, kidney, kill, kind, 14 kitchen, knife, knit, knock, know, knowledge L Lab, labor, lack, lag, land, landlord, landscape, language, large, largely, last, late, lately, later, latter, launch, law, lawful, lay, layer, lazy, lead, leader, leading, lean, learn, least, leave, lecture, left, legal, legend, leisure, lend, length, less, lesson, let(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), letter, level, liable, liberal, liberty, liberate, library, license, lie, life, lift, light, lighten, like, likelihood, likely, limitation, line, link, liquid, list, listen, literal, literally, literature, little, live(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), lively(注意該詞是形容詞), living, load, loan, local, located, lodge, logic, London, lonely, long, look(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), loose, lose, loss, lot, loud, love, lovely(注意該詞是形容詞), low, lower, loyal, lucky, luck, luggage, lunch, lung, luxury.M Machine, machinery, mad, magazine, magic, magical, magnetic, magnificent, mail, mainland, mainly, maintain, maintenance, major, majority, make(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), male, manage, management, manager, manipulate, mankind, manner, manual, manufacture, many, March, march, marginal, mark, market, marriage, marry, marvelous, mass, massive, master, match, material, mathematics, matter, mature, maximum, May, maybe, may, me, meal, mean, meaning, means, 15 meantime, meanwhile, measure, mechanical, medical, medicine, medium, meet, meeting, member, memory, men, mend, mental, mention, menu, merchandise, mere, merely, merit, merge, mess, merry, message, metal, method, Mexican, mid, middle, might, mighty, migration, mild, mile, military, milk, million, mind, mineral, minimum, minor, minute, miracle, mirror, miserable, missing, mission, mistake, misunderstand, mix, mobile, mock, model, moderate, modern, modest, modify, moment, Monday, money, monitor, month, monthly, mood, moon, moral, more, moreover, morning, most, mostly, mother, motherland, motive, mount, mountain, mouth, move, movement, much, multiple, murder, muscle, museum, music, musical, must, mutual, myself, mysterious.N Naked, name, namely, narrow, nation, national, native, natural, naturally, nature, naughty, near, nearby, nearly, neat, necessarily, necessary, need, negative, neglect, neighbor, neither, nervous, net, network, never, nevertheless, new, news, newly, newspaper, nest, nice, night, no, nobody, noise, nosy, none, nor, normal, normally, north, notable, note, noted, nothing, notice, notify, noticeable, novel, November, now, nowadays, nuclear, number, numerous, nurse, nut.O 16 Obey, object, objective, obligation, observe, obstacle, obtain, obvious, occasion, occasional, occupy, occupation, occur, ocean, October, odd, of, off, offend, offer, office, official, often, old, on, once, one, oneself, ongoing, only, open, openly, operate, operation, opinion, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, orange, order, ordinary, organ, organization, organize, origin, original, other, otherwise, ought, outcome, outer, outline, output, outlook, outside, outstanding, over, overall, overcome, overtime, owing, own, owner, oxygen.P Pacific, package, pack, page, pain, painful, paint, painting, pair, palace, pale, panic, paper, parcel, parent, park(注意該詞的跨詞類用法),part, participate, particle, particular, particularly, partly, party, pass, passenger, passion, passive, past, pastime, patience, patient, pattern, pave, pay(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), payment, peace, peak, people, per, perceive, percent, percentage.Perfect, perfectly, perform, perhaps, period, permanent, personal, personally, persuade, phrase, phenomenon, phone, phrase, physical, pick, picture, piece, pill, pilot, pipe, pity, place, plain, plan, planet, plant, play, plead, pleasant, pleasing, pleasure, plus, pocket, poem, point, poisonous, police, policy, polish, polite, politics, pollute, pollution, poor, pop, popular, population, port, portion, pose, position, positive, possess, possibility, possible, possibly, post, postpone, potential, 17 pound, poverty, power, powerful, practical, practice, praise, precede, precious, precise, predict, prefer, preference, pregnant, prepare, prescribe, presence, present(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), presently, preserve, president, press, pressure, pretend, pretty(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), prevail, prevent, previous, price, pride, primary, prime, primitive, principle, print, prior, private, prize, probable, probably, probe, problem, proceed, process, produce, product, productive, profession, profit, profitable, profound, program, progress, project, prolong, promise, promising, promote, prompt, prone, pronounce, proof, proper, property, proportion, propose, proposal, prospect, protect, protection, protest, prove, protest, prove, provide, provoke, psychological, public, publicly, publish, pull(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), punish, pure, purely, purpose, pursue, pursuit, push, put(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), puzzle Q Qualify, quality, quantity, quarrel, quarter, question, quick, quickly, quiet, quietly, quit, quite, quote R Race, racial, radical, radio, rage, railway, rain, rainy, raise, ramble, random, range, ranger, rank, rape, rapid, rapidly, rarely, rate, rather, ratio, rational, raw, reach, react, reaction, read, readily, reading, ready, real, 18 realistic, reality, realize, really, reason, reasonable, recall, receive, recent, recently, reckon, recognize, recommend, record, recorder, recover, recovery, recreation, recycle, red, reduce, reduction, redundant, refer, reference, reflect, reform, refuse, refusal, regain, refresh, regard, regardless, region, register, regret, regular, regularly, regulation, reinforce, reject, rejection, relate(注意該詞的詞義), relation, relative/related, relax, release, relevant, reliable, relief, relieve, religion, reluctant, rely, remain, remark, remarkable, remedy, remember, remind, remote, remove, render, renew, rent, repair, repeat, repeatedly, replace, replacement, reply, report, represent, representative, reputation, request, require, rescue, research, reserve, resemble, resident, resign, resist, resolve, resort, resource, respect, respective, respond, response, responsible, rest(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), restore, restrain, result, resume, retail, retain, retire, retirement, return, reveal, review, revive, revolution, reward, rewarding, rid, ride, ridiculous, right(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), right-handed, ring, rise, risk, risky, rival, river, rock(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), rocket, romantic, room(注意該詞的詞義), root, rope, rough, roughly, round, rubber, rubbish, rude, ruin, rule, run, rural, rush S Sacrifice, sad, safe, safeguard, safely, safety, sake, salary, sale, salt, same, 19 sample, sand(注意該詞單復(fù)數(shù)的詞義差異), satellite, satisfactory, satisfy, satisfying,save,savings,say,saying,scale, scarcely/hardly/seldom/rarely, scatter, scene, scenery, schedule, scheme, scholarship, science, scientific, scold, score, Scotland, scream, screen, seal, search, season, seat, second, secondary, secondly, secretary, section, secure, see(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), seek, seem, seize, select, self, selfish, send, senior, sense, sensible/ sensitive, sentence, separate, September, series, serious, seriously, serve, service, set(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), setback, settle, settlement, severe, severely, sexual, shake, shall, shallow, shame, shape, share, sharp, sharply, sheer, shift, shine, shock, shoot, shop, shopping, short, shortage, shortcoming, shorten, should, shout, show, shrink, shut, ,shy, sick, side, sight, sign, signal, significant, silence, silly, similar, similarly, simple, simple, since, sincere, Singapore, single, sink, sit, site, situation, size, skill, skilled, skillful, skin, sky, sleep, sleepy, slide, slight, slightly, slow, small, smart, smell, smile, smoke, smoker, smooth, smoothly, snake, snow, snowy, so, so-called, soccer, social, society, soft, soften, software, soil, sole, solid, solution, solve, some(注意該詞的用法), somehow, something, sometime, sometimes, somewhere, song, soon, sorrow, sorry, sort, soul, sound(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), soup, source, south, space, spacious, Spain, Spanish, spare, speak, special, specialist, specially, species, specific, speculate, speech, speed, spend, spirit, spite, splendid, split, spoil(注意該詞的用法), 20 spoken, spokesman, sport, spot(注意該詞的用法), spread, spring, spur, stable, staff, stage, stand(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), standard, stare, start, state(注意該詞的用法), statement, status, stay, steady, steal, steam, steel, step, stick, stiff, still, stimulate, stir, stock, stop, storage, store, straight, strange, stranger, strategy, strength, strengthen, stress, strict, strictly, strike, striking, strong, strongly, structure, struggle, student, study, stuff, sturdy, stupid, style, subject, subjective, submit, substance, substantial, substitute, subtle, suburb, succeed, success, successful/successive, such, suffer, suffering, sufficient, suggest, suit, suitable, sum, summit, sunny, super, superior, supermarket, supervise, supply, support, suppose, sure, surface, surpass, surprising, surrounding, survey, survive, suspect, sweet, symbol, sympathetic, symptom, system.T take(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), takeover, talented, talk, target, task, taste, teach, teaching, team, tear(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), tease, technical, technology, telephone, tell, temperature, temporary, tempt, tend, tendency, tension, terrible, terrific, territory, textile, than, that, theft, theory, therefore, thick, thin, thing, think, thirsty, thorough, thought, threat, threaten, through, throw, thus, tidy, tight, tightly, time, timetable, tiny, tired, title, to, tolerant, top, topic, total, totally, touch, tough, tour, tourism, track, trade, traditional, traffic, train, transfer, transform, 21 transport, travel, treasure, treat, treatment, trend, trip, trouble, true, truly, trust, try, turn(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), twice, twin, type.U Ugly, ultimate, unable, under, understand, undertake, undoubtedly, unexpectedly, unfair, union, unique, unite, universal, university, unless, unlike, unlikely, until, up, upset, urban, urgent, usage, use, used, useful, useless, usual, usually, utilize, utterly.V Vacant, vacation, vague, valid, vain, valuable, vanish, variety, various, vary, vast, vehicle, venture, verge, very, via, victim, victory, view, violate, violence, violent, virtually, virtue, virus, visible, visit, visual, voice, voluntary, vote
W Wage, wait, wake, walk, wall, wander, want, warm, warn, warning, waste, watch, water, way, weak, wealthy, wear, weary, weather, weave, wedding, weakly, weight, welcome, well, what, whatever, when, where, whereas, wherever, whether, which, while, white, whole, wholly, whom, whose, why, wide, widen, widespread, wild, wildlife, will, willing, win, wind, windy, wipe, wise, wish, with, withdraw, within, without, witness, 22 woman, wonder, wonderful, wood, wooden, word, work(注意該詞單復(fù)數(shù)的詞義差異), world, worldwide, worry, worried, worse, worth, would, write, wrong X x-ray Y Yard, year, yellow, yesterday, yield, young, youngster, yours, yourth Z Zero, zone, zoo
第三篇:職稱英語(yǔ)考試詞匯推薦
A A(an honest
man,a
university,a
piece
of paper/message/furniture), abandon = give up, ABC, abide by, ability to do sth, be able to do sth, abnormal –normal, go aboard, study abroad, abolish = cancel/do away with, talk about, sit about, above all, to put money above everything, abrupt = sudden/tough, absence =lack, be absent from, absent-minded, absolute = complete, be absorbed in, abstract / concrete, absurd = foolish, be abundant in = be rich in, academic, accelerate =speed up, accept, acceptable, gain/have access to, accessible = easily obtained/approached, by accident = by mistake, accomplish = finish/ complete, in accordance with, according to, account for, on account of = because of/due to, on no account = in no way, take into account/consideration, accurate, accuse?of..= charge ? with ?, be accustomed to, ache = pain/ toothache, headache, get/catch a headache/ cold, achieve/ meet one’s goals, achievement(s), acknowledge = admit, be acquainted with = be familiar with, acquire(knowledge, habit), go across, come across = meet unexpectedly, act upon, physical activities, actor/ actress, actually = in fact = in reality, acute / chronic, ad = advertisement, adapt/adopt, adapt..to..add up to, be addicted to, in addition to, additional = added, address the envelop/ address the audience, adequate = enough/ample, adhere to, administer = control/ manage, gainadmission to, adopt(attitude), adult, adulthood, in advance, advance = promote, take advantage of ,adventure = risk, adverse = harmful, a piece of advice, advisable = wise, advise sb.to do sth, advocate = support, current affairs, affect/ effect, affirm =assert, afford sth, be afraid of =fear, look after sb., in the afternoon, afterwards, again and again, now and again = from time to time, lean against, vote against, at the age of, age = get older, agree to sb.agree with sth.agreeable = pleasing, agriculture, ahead of, aid, aim at, aim = goal/target, by air, in the open air, aircraft =plane =airplane, at the airport, alarm = frighten, alcohol, alert..to.., =warn ?of/against ?, alien = foreign, look alike, keep alive, above all, after all, all over, in all, allege = declare, state, alleviate = relieve, alliance = union, allied = united, allocate = distribute, allow = permit, almost = nearly, live alone, go along the street, talk aloud, not only?but also?, /(I like it, too./ I also like it.), alter = change, although/though, at an altitude of/ at the height of, altogether = in all, always = often, amazing = surprising, ambiguous = doubtful, uncertain, ambition, ambitious, amend = improve, America, American, amid = in the middle of, amongst = among, a great amount of money, amplify = talk
in
detail,amuse
=
entertain, amusement/entertainment, analyze, analysis, ancestor, ancient, and, anger, angry, angle(from the angle of), animal, animate/inspire, annoy, announce/declare, annual, another, answer(answer to the problem, answer for), anticipate/foresee, antique, anxious(be anxious about), any, anyone/anybody, anything, anywhere, apart(set apart, apart from), apartment, apologize, apparently, apparent, appeal(appeal to), appear/seem, appetite/stomach, apple, apply(apply for a job, apply? to..), appoint, appointment, appreciate, approach(+ to)= method, approval, approve, approximate, April, apt(be apt to do sth.), aptitude/ability, architecture, area, argue(argue for/against), arise, arm in arm/hand in hand, army, around(all around/all over), arouse, arrange(a meeting), arrest, arrival, arrive at/in, art, article, artist, as(consider?as, look upon..as.., treat ?as.., as/so?as.., as for/to?, as if/though), ascend/descend, ash, Asia, Asian, aside(aside from/apart from), ask(ask after, ask for, ask sb.to do sth,), asleep, aspect, assemble, assembly line, assert, assess, asset, assign(assign sb.to do sth.), assimilate, assist/aid, assistant, associate(associate sth.with sth., associate with),association/committee,assume/suppose, assure/insure/ensure/sure, astonish, astronaut, at(be good at, look at, at the age/speed/rate of, at home), atmosphere, attack, attach(be attached to), attempt, attend(a meeting/school/sb., attend to), attendance/presence, attention(pay attention to), attitude, attract, attractive, attribute(attribute?to ?), audit, August, Australia, Australian, authentic/real/reliable, author, authority/power, automate, automatic, automobile, autumn/fall, available, avenue/street/road, average(on(an, the)average, to average three hours of work a day), avoid, await = wait for, awake =wake up(awake = sleepless), award, aware(be aware of..), away(put..away, right away.), awful/terrible, awkward(注意該詞的幾種詞義).B baby, back(back and forth, back up/support), background, backwards, bacterium/bacteria, badly/very(he was badly damaged.), balance, ban/bar, banana, band, bank, bankrupt, barely/hardly, bargain(a real bargain), base(be based on/upon), basic/fundamental, battery, battle, B.C.be, beach, beam(a beam of), bear(注意該詞的幾種詞義), bearing, beat, beautiful/beauty, because, become, go to bed, bee, beef, beer, before/after, beforehand/in advance, beg/bag, begin/start(+ doing/ to do sth.), beginning, behalf(on behalf of), behavior/conduct, behind/ in front of, belief, believe(believe in), belong(belong to), below/under/beneath, beneficial/favorable, benefit(for the benefit of, benefit form), beside/besides = in addition, best(at best/ at least;at one's best, do/try one's best, make the best of), better(be better off, had better do sth), between/among, beyond, bicycle, bid, big/great, bill(pay the bill), billion/million/trillion, biography, biological, bird, birth(give birth to, by birth), birthday, bit(a bit of, bit by bit), bitter, black, blackboard, blame(blame sb.for sth.), blank, blanket, blend, blind, block(a block of rock/ice/wood), blood, bloody, bloom, blue, board(on board), boat, body, boil(boil up), bold, bomb/blow up, bone, book(booking office), boom, boost/lift, border(border on/upon), boring/troublesome, born, borrow/lend, boss, both(both ? and..), bother/trouble, bottle, bottom, bound(be bound for), boundary, box, boxing, boy, boyfriend, brain, branch/department, brand, brave, breach/break, bread, break(break away from, break down, break into, break out, break off, break through, break up), breakdown/ collapse, breakfast, breath(catch one's breath, hold one's breath, out of breath), breathe, breed/ raise, bridge, brief(in brief), briefly, bright/clever/ brilliant/intelligent, bring(bring about, bring forward, bring up), bring/take, Britain, British, broad, broadcast, brother, brush, budget, build, building, bulk/block, bullet, burden, burn(burn up), burst(burst into tears/laughter), bus, business, busy(be busy with), but/only(but for), buy, by(by air/railway/sea/plane/bus;pass by, by the rule, a box five feet by six feet, by and by)
C Cabin, cable, cafe, cake, calculate, calendar, call(call sb.call for, call off/cancel;call on sb.;call up), calm(calm down), calm/still, camera, campaign/champagne/champion, campus, can/container, Canada, Canadian, cancer, candidate, cap, capability/ability, capable(be capable of), capital, captain, car, carbon, card, cardinal/essential, care(care about, take care of), career, careful, careless, carrier, carry(carry on, carry out), cartoon, case(in any case, in most cases, in case, in case of), cash, cast/throw, casual, cat, catch(catch up with, catch a cold, catch attention), cater(cater for), cause, cautious/careful, cease/ stop, celebrate, cell, census, centennial, centigrade, central, center, century, certain, chain, chair/host, chairman, challenge, chance/opportunity(a chance to do sth.;by chance, take a/the chance), change, channel, character, characteristic(be characteristic of), charge(in the charge of, take charge of, charge..with..), charming/attractive, cheap/expensive, cheat(cheat sb.of money), check(check in, check up), cheerful/pleasing, cheer(cheer up), chemical/physical, chemistry, cherish(hope/dreams/friendship), chief, child/children, childhood, childish, China/china, Chinese, choice, choose(choose sth.from/among sth.), Christmas, chronic, church, cigarette, cinema, circle, circuit, circular/round, circulate, circumstance(under/ in no circumstances), citizen, city, civil, claim, clash(clash with, a clash of views), class/category, classic/classical, classroom, classmate, clean, clear(clear away, clear up), clerk, clever, client, climate, climax/top, climb(climb up/down the hill), cling(cling to), clinic, clock, clockwise, close/open(close down, close season), cloth/clothes/clothing, cloud, cloudy, club, clue/hint, clumsy/awkward, coach, coal, coarse/rough, coast(along the coast), coat(coat the throat), code, coffee, coin, coincide(coincide with), cold(have/catch a cold), collar(white/blue/grey-collared), colleague, collect/gather, collective, college/university, colonial, color, colorful, column, combat/fight, combine/combination, come(come across, come out, come up, come up with), comfort, comfortable, command/control, comment(comment on), commercial, commission, commit(mistakes/guilt), commitment, commodities/goods, common/average(in common), communicate(communicate with), community, compact, companion, company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation, comparative, compare(be compared with, be compared to), comparison(by comparison), compel/force, compensation, compensate, compete/contend(compete with/for), competence/ability, competition, complain(complain about), complaint, complex/complicated, complicate, comply(comply with), composition, component/part, comprehend/grasp, comprehension/understanding, comprehensive, comprise, compromise, compute/calculate, computer, comrade, conceal, conceive(an idea/a plan), concentrate(concentrate one's attention on..), concentration/focus, concept, concern(as far as ?be concerned, be concerned about), concerning/about, concise/brief, conclude(the study concluded that?), condemn/blame(violence), condition(on condition that..), conference/meeting, confess, confident, confidential/secret, confine(be confined to), confirm, conflict/clash, conform(conform to/with), confront(be confronted with/ be faced with), confuse, congress, connect(connect..with..), conquer, conscious(be conscious of), consent(consent to/agree with), consequence/result(in consequence), consequently/therefore, conservative/conventional, consider?as?, considerable/considerate, consist(consist of, be made up of, be composed of), consistent, constant, constitute, constitution, construct, consult(consult(with)?about?), consume, consumer/customer, consumption, contact(contact sb.;be in/out of contact with?), contain, contaminate, contemporary, contempt/look down on, contend/argue, content, continent, continue + doing, continuos, contract, contradict, contrary(contrary to, on the contrary), contrast(in contrast with, contrast with), contribute(contribute to/lead to), control(out of control/under the control of), convenient, conversation, convert/change, convey/pass, convict(convict sb.of..), convince(convince ?of.., be convinced of..), cook, cool, cooperate, cope(cope with/handle/deal with), copy, corn, corner, correct, cost(at the cost of), costly/expansive, cotton, could, count(count in/out), country, countryside, couple, courage, course(in the course of, of course), court, courteous/polite, cover(cover?with..), coverage, craft, crash/clash, crazy/mad, create(a bridge/a problem), creative, creature, credible/reliable, credit, crime, criminal, crisis, critic, critical/decisive/crucial, criticize, cross, crowd, crowded, cruel, cry, cultivate/plant, culture, cure, curious(be curious about), currency, current, curtain, custom(the Customs), cut(cut across, cut down, cut in, cut off, cut out), cycle.因?yàn)闀r(shí)間有限,所以我們不能為學(xué)員把詞匯一一的進(jìn)行“考點(diǎn)展開”講解,希望學(xué)員有時(shí)間能按照這個(gè)思路把重點(diǎn)的,基本的詞匯進(jìn)行展開復(fù)習(xí),這樣的復(fù)習(xí)一定會(huì)對(duì)我們最后的考試有所幫助(尤其是詞匯題和完型填空題部分的解答)。
以下是推薦的基本的,重點(diǎn)的單詞。
D Daily, damage, damp, dance, danger, dangerous, dare, dark, data/datum, date, daughter, day, dead(注意該詞既可用作形容詞,又可用作副詞,且含義不同),deadline, deadly((注意該詞既可用作形容詞,又可用作副詞,且含義不同), deaf, deal, dean, dear, death, debate, debt, decade, deceit/cheat, December, decide, decision, decisive, declare, decrease, dedicate, deep/deeply, defeat, defect, defend, deficient, define, definite, defy, degree, delay, delete, deliberate, delicate, delicious, delighted, deliver, delivery, demand, demonstrate, dense, deny, department, departure, depend, dependent, depression, deprive, derive, descend, describe, desert(despite, destination, destroy, destruction, detail, detect, determine, develop, device, devise, devote, diagnose, diagnosis, dialogue, dictionary, die, diet, differ, difference, different, difficult, difficulty, dig, digest, digital, dilemma, diligent, dim, diminish, dinner, direct, direction, directly, director, dirt , dirty, disabled, disagree, disappear, disappointed, disaster, disc, discard, discipline, disclose, discourage, discover, discovery, discriminate, discuss, disease, dismiss, disorder, display, dispose, dispute, distance, distant, distinct, distinction, distinguish, distinguished, distract, distress, distribute, district, disturb, dive, diverse, divide, division, divorce, dizzy, do, doctor, document, dog, doll, dollar, domain, domestic, dominant, dominate, donate, door, dose, double, doubt, doubtful, down, downstairs, dozen, draft, drain, drainage, dramatic, draw, drawing, dreadful, dream, dress, drill, drink, drive, driver, drop, drought, drug, dry, due, dull, durable, during, dust, suty, dwell, dynamic E Each, eager, ear, early, earn, earnest, earnings, earth, earthquake, ease, easily, east, easy, eat, eccentric, economic/economical, economics, economy, edge, edit, educate, education, effect, effective, efficiency, efficient, effort, e.g., egg, Egypt, eight, eighteen, eighth, eighty, either, elaborate, elderly, election, electric, electrical, electricity, electronic, elegant, element, elementary, elephant, eleven, eligible, eliminate, else, elsewhere, e-mail, embarrass, embody, embrace, emerge, emergency, emotion, emphasis, emphasize, employ, employee, employer, employment, empty, enable, encounter, encourage, end, endanger, endeavor, endow, endure, enemy, energy, enforce, engage, engine, engineer, engineering, England, English, enhance, enjoy, enjoyable, enlarge, enlighten, enormous, enough, Enquirer/inquire, enrich, enroll, ensure, enter enterprise, entertain, enthusiasm, enthusiastic, entire, entitle, entrance, envelope, environment, equal, equally, equip, equipment, equivalent, erect, error, escape, especially, 注意該詞有兩種詞類,不同的詞義),deserve, design, desire, desk, essay, essence, essential, establish, estate, esteem, estimate, eternal, Europe, European, evaluate, eve, even, evening, event, eventually, ever, every, everybody, everyday, everyone, everything, everywhere, evidence, evident, evil, evoke, evolve, exact, exactly, exam, examine, example, exceed, excellent, except, exception, exchange, excite, excited, exciting, exclude, excuse, executive, exercise, exert, exhaust, exhaustive, exhibit, exhibition, exist, existence, exit, expand, expansion, expect, expenditure, expensive, experience, experiment, expert, expire, explain, explode, exploit, exploitation, explosion, export, expose, express, expression, extend, extension, extensive, extent, external, extinct, extra, extract, extraordinary, extreme, extremely, eye
F Fabric, face, facilitate, facility, fact, factor, factory, faculty, fail, failure, faint, fair, fairly, faith, faithful, fall, false, fame, familiar, family, famous, fan, fancy, fantastic, far, fare, farm, farmer, fascinate, fascinating, fashion, fashionable, fast, fasten, fat, fatal, father, fault, faulty, favor, favorable, favorite, fax, fear, feasible, feather, feature, February, federal, fee, feed, feel, feeling, fellow, female, fence, fertile, festival, fever, few, fiction, field, fierce, fifteen, fifty, fight, figure, file, fill, film, final, finally, financial, find, finding, fine(fish, fir, five, flat, flavor, flee, flexible, flight, float, flood, floor, flourish, flow, flower, flu, fluctuate, fluent, fluid, fly, focus, fog, follow, following, fond, food, foolish, foot, football, for, forbid, force, forecast, foreign, foreigner, foresee, forest, forever, forget, fork, form, formal, format, former, forth, fortunate, fortune, forty, forward, fossil, foster, found, foundation, four, fourteen, fourth, frame, France, frank, free, freedom, freely, freeze, French, frequency, frequent, fresh, Friday, fridge, friend, friendly, friendship, frighten, from, front, frontier, frown, fruit, frustrate, frustration, fuel, fulfill, full, fun, function, fund, fundamental, funny, fur, furious, furnish, furniture, further, furthermore, future.G Gain, game, gang, gap, garage, garden, gas, gasoline, gather, gay, gaze, gene, general, generally, generate, generation, generous, genius, gentle, genuine, gesture, get(give, glad, glance, glimpse, global, globe, go(注意該詞有兩種詞類,不同的詞義), finger, fireman, firm, firmly, first, 注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), giant, gift, 注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), goal, good, goods, gorgeous, govern, government, grace, graceful, gradual, graduate, grand, grant, grasp, grateful, grave, great, greedy, gross, ground, grow, growth, guard, guess, guidance, guilty, guilt
H Habit, habitant, half, halt, hamper, hand(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), handful, handicap, handle, handsome, handy, happen, hard(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), hardly, hardship, harm, hardware, harness, harsh, harvest, hate, have, hazard, hazardous, head, heal, heath, healthy, hear, heart, heartily, heat, heavy, height, help, helpful, hence, here, hesitate, hide, high, highway, hinder, hint, hire, historic/historical, hit, hobby, horrible, horror, hospital, host, hostile, hot, housing, hour, how, however, huge, humid, humiliate, humorous, hunger, hungry, hunt, hurry, hurt
I I, ice, idea, ideal, identical, identify, idle, if, ignorant, ignore, ill, illegal, illness, illustrate, image, imagination, imagine, immediate, immense, immigrate, immune, impact, impartial, impel, implicit, imply, import, importance, important, impossible, impression, improve, impress, impulse, in, incentive, incident, incline, include, income, increase, increasingly, incredible, indeed, independent, indicate, indication, indifferent, indirect, individual, indoors, induce, industrial, industrious, industry, inevitable, infancy, infect, infer, infinite, inflation, influence, inform, informal, information, ingredient, inhabitant, initial, injure, injury, inner, innocent, innovate, input, inquire, insect, inside, insight, insist, inspect, inspire, install, instance, instant, instead, instinct, instruction, instrument, insult, intelligence, intelligent, intend, intense, intensive, intention, interact, interest, interesting, interior, intermediate, internal, international, Internet, interrupt, interview, intimate, into, introduce, introduction, invade, invent, invest, investigation, investment, invite, involve, irritate, isolate, issue, Italian, Italy, item, itself, its.J Jack, jacket, jam, January, Japan, jet, job, joke, journal, journey, joy, judge, judgement, July, jump, June, junior, just((K Keen, keep(hold(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), honest, honor, honorable, hopeful, 注意該詞的跨詞類用法)), justice, justify
注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), key, keyboard, kick, kidney, kill, kind, kitchen, knife, knit, knock, know, knowledge
L Lab, labor, lack, lag, land, landlord, landscape, language, large, largely, last, late, lately, later, latter, launch, law, lawful, lay, layer, lazy, lead, leader, leading, lean, learn, least, leave, lecture, left, legal, legend, leisure, lend, length, less, lesson, let(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), letter, level, liable, liberal, liberty, liberate, library, license, lie, life, lift, light, lighten, like, likelihood, likely, limitation, line, link, liquid, list, listen, literal, literally, literature, little, live(是形容詞), living, load, loan, local, located, lodge, logic, London, lonely, long, look(lovely(lunch, lung, luxury.M Machine, machinery, mad, magazine, magic, magical, magnetic, magnificent, mail, mainland, mainly, maintain, maintenance, major, majority, make(manipulate, mankind, manner, manual, manufacture, many, March, march, marginal, mark, market, marriage, marry, marvelous, mass, massive, master, match, material, mathematics, matter, mature, maximum, May, maybe, may, me, meal, mean, meaning, means, meantime, meanwhile, measure, mechanical, medical, medicine, medium, meet, meeting, member, memory, men, mend, mental, mention, menu, merchandise, mere, merely, merit, merge, mess, merry, message, metal, method, Mexican, mid, middle, might, mighty, migration, mild, mile, military, milk, million, mind, mineral, minimum, minor, minute, miracle, mirror, miserable, missing, mission, mistake, misunderstand, mix, mobile, mock, model, moderate, modern, modest, modify, moment, Monday, money, monitor, month, monthly, mood, moon, moral, more, moreover, morning, most, mostly, mother, motherland, motive, mount, mountain, mouth, move, movement, much, multiple, murder, muscle, museum, music, musical, must, mutual, myself, mysterious.N Naked, name, namely, narrow, nation, national, native, natural, naturally, nature, naughty, near, nearby, nearly, neat, necessarily, necessary, need, negative, neglect, neighbor, neither, nervous, net, network, never, nevertheless, new, news, newly, newspaper, nest,注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), lively(注意該詞注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), loose, lose, loss, lot, loud, love, 注意該詞是形容詞), low, lower, loyal, lucky, luck, luggage, 注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), male, manage, management, manager, nice, night, no, nobody, noise, nosy, none, nor, normal, normally, north, notable, note, noted, nothing, notice, notify, noticeable, novel, November, now, nowadays, nuclear, number, numerous, nurse, nut.O Obey, object, objective, obligation, observe, obstacle, obtain, obvious, occasion, occasional, occupy, occupation, occur, ocean, October, odd, of, off, offend, offer, office, official, often, old, on, once, one, oneself, ongoing, only, open, openly, operate, operation, opinion, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, orange, order, ordinary, organ, organization, organize, origin, original, other, otherwise, ought, outcome, outer, outline, output, outlook, outside, outstanding, over, overall, overcome, overtime, owing, own, owner, oxygen.P Pacific, package, pack, page, pain, painful, paint, painting, pair, palace, pale, panic, paper, parcel, parent, park(法),part, participate, particle, particular, particularly, partly, party, pass, passenger, passion, passive, past, pastime, patience, patient, pattern, perceive, percent, percentage.Perfect, perfectly, perform, perhaps, period, permanent, personal, personally, persuade, phrase, phenomenon, phone, phrase, physical, pick, picture, piece, pill, pilot, pipe, pity, place, plain, plan, planet, plant, play, plead, pleasant, pleasing, pleasure, plus, pocket, poem, point, poisonous, police, policy, polish, polite, politics, pollute, pollution, poor, pop, popular, population, port, portion, pose, position, positive, possess, possibility, possible, possibly, post, postpone, potential, pound, poverty, power, powerful, practical, practice, praise, precede, precious, precise, predict, prefer, preference, pregnant, prepare, presently, preserve, president, press, pressure, pretend, pretty(類用法), prevail, prevent, previous, price, pride, primary, prime, primitive, principle, print, prior, private, prize, probable, probably, probe, problem, proceed, process, produce, product, productive, profession, profit, profitable, profound, program, progress, project, prolong, promise, promising, promote, prompt, prone, pronounce, proof, proper, property, proportion, propose, proposal, prospect, protect, protection, protest, prove, protest, prove, provide, provoke,注意該詞的跨詞類用pave, pay(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), payment, peace, peak, people, per, prescribe, presence, present(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), 注意該詞的跨詞 psychological, public, publicly, publish, pull(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), punish, pure, purely, purpose, pursue, pursuit, push, put(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), puzzle
Q Qualify, quality, quantity, quarrel, quarter, question, quick, quickly, quiet, quietly, quit, quite, quote
R Race, racial, radical, radio, rage, railway, rain, rainy, raise, ramble, random, range, ranger, rank, rape, rapid, rapidly, rarely, rate, rather, ratio, rational, raw, reach, react, reaction, read, readily, reading, ready, real, realistic, reality, realize, really, reason, reasonable, recall, receive, recent, recently, reckon, recognize, recommend, record, recorder, recover, recovery, recreation, recycle, red, reduce, reduction, redundant, refer, reference, reflect, reform, refuse, refusal, regain, refresh, regard, regardless, region, register, regret, regular, regularly, regulation, reinforce, reject, rejection, relate(注意該詞的詞義), relation, relative/related, relax, release, relevant, reliable, relief, relieve, religion, reluctant, rely, remain, remark, remarkable, remedy, remember, remind, remote, remove, render, renew, rent, repair, repeat, repeatedly, replace, replacement, reply, report, represent, representative, reputation, request, require, rescue, research, reserve, resemble, resident, resign, resist, resolve, resort, resource, respect, respective, respond, response, responsible, rest(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), restore, restrain, result, resume, retail, retain, retire, retirement, return, reveal, review, revive, revolution, reward, rewarding, rid, ride, ridiculous, right(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), right-handed, ring, rise, risk, risky, rival, river, rock(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), rocket, romantic, room(注意該詞的詞義), root, rope, rough, roughly, round, rubber, rubbish, rude, ruin, rule, run, rural, rush
S Sacrifice, sad, safe, safeguard, safely, safety, sake, salary, sale, salt, same, sample, sand(注意該詞單復(fù)數(shù)的詞義差異), satellite, satisfactory, satisfy, satisfying, save, savings, say, saying, scale, scarcely/hardly/seldom/rarely, scatter, scene, scenery, schedule, scheme, scholarship, science, scientific, scold, score, Scotland, scream, screen, seal, search, season, seat, second, secondary, secondly, secretary, section, secure, see(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), seek, seem, seize, select, self, selfish, send, senior, sense, sensible/ sensitive, sentence, separate, September, series, serious, seriously, serve, service, set(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), setback, settle, settlement, severe, severely, sexual, shake, shall, shallow, shame, shape, share, sharp, sharply, sheer, shift, shine, shock, shoot, shop, shopping, short, shortage, shortcoming, shorten, should, shout, show, shrink, shut, ,shy, sick, side, sight, sign, signal, significant, silence, silly, similar, similarly, simple, simple, since, sincere, Singapore, single, sink, sit, site, situation, size, skill, skilled, skillful, skin, sky, sleep, sleepy, slide, slight, slightly, slow, small, smart, smell, smile, smoke, smoker, smooth, smoothly, snake, snow, snowy, so, so-called, soccer, social, society, soft, soften, software, soil, sole, solid, solution, solve, some(注意該詞的用法), somehow, something, sometime, sometimes, somewhere, song, soon, sorrow, sorry, sort, soul, sound(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), soup, source, south, space, spacious, Spain, Spanish, spare, speak, special, specialist, specially, species, specific, speculate, speech, speed, spend, spirit, spite, splendid, split, spoil(注意該詞的用法), spoken, spokesman, sport, spot(注意該詞的用法), spread, spring, spur, stable, staff, stage, stand(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), standard, stare, start, state(注意該詞的用法), statement, status, stay, steady, steal, steam, steel, step, stick, stiff, still, stimulate, stir, stock, stop, storage, store, straight, strange, stranger, strategy, strength, strengthen, stress, strict, strictly, strike, striking, strong, strongly, structure, struggle, student, study, stuff, sturdy, stupid, style, subject, subjective, submit, substance, substantial, substitute, subtle, suburb, succeed, success, successful/successive, such, suffer, suffering, sufficient, suggest, suit, suitable, sum, summit, sunny, super, superior, supermarket, supervise, supply, support, suppose, sure, surface, surpass, surprising, surrounding, survey, survive, suspect, sweet, symbol, sympathetic, symptom, system.T take(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), takeover, talented, talk, target, task, taste, teach, teaching, team, tear(注意該詞的跨詞類用法), tease, technical, technology, telephone, tell, temperature, temporary, tempt, tend, tendency, tension, terrible, terrific, territory, textile, than, that, theft, theory, therefore, thick, thin, thing, think, thirsty, thorough, thought, threat, threaten, through, throw, thus, tidy, tight, tightly, time, timetable, tiny, tired, title, to, tolerant, top, topic, total, totally, touch, tough, tour, tourism, track, trade, traditional, traffic, train, transfer, transform, transport, travel, treasure, treat, treatment, trend, trip, trouble, true, truly, trust, try, turn(注意該詞的短語(yǔ)), twice, twin, type.U Ugly, ultimate, unable, under, understand, undertake, undoubtedly, unexpectedly, unfair, union, unique, unite, universal, university, unless, unlike, unlikely, until, up, upset, urban, urgent, usage, use, used, useful, useless, usual, usually, utilize, utterly.V Vacant, vacation, vague, valid, vain, valuable, vanish, variety, various, vary, vast, vehicle, venture, verge, very, via, victim, victory, view, violate, violence, violent, virtually, virtue, virus, visible, visit, visual, voice, voluntary, vote
W Wage, wait, wake, walk, wall, wander, want, warm, warn, warning, waste, watch, water, way, weak, wealthy, wear, weary, weather, weave, wedding, weakly, weight, welcome, well, what, whatever, when, where, whereas, wherever, whether, which, while, white, whole, wholly, whom, whose, why, wide, widen, widespread, wild, wildlife, will, willing, win, wind, windy, wipe, wise, wish, with, withdraw, within, without, witness, woman, wonder, wonderful, wood, wooden, word, work(注意該詞單復(fù)數(shù)的詞義差異), world, worldwide, worry, worried, worse, worth, would, write, wrong
X x-ray
Y Yard, year, yellow, yesterday, yield, young, youngster, yours, yourth
Z Zero, zone, zoo
第四篇:職稱英語(yǔ)考試心得(推薦)
職稱英語(yǔ)考試在即,希望大家考個(gè)好成績(jī),下邊的考試心得為轉(zhuǎn)載[url=space.php?uid=11762]太陽(yáng)鳥[/url] 的,很有幫助(另附考試資料已經(jīng)整理):職稱英語(yǔ)考試
心得
1、詞匯選項(xiàng)(15分)。這類題基本是送分題,只要找到一個(gè)好的英語(yǔ)詞典
就可以了,最好是有近、反義詞那種。還有一個(gè)要注意的問(wèn)題是為了加快查詞速度,詞典最好體積不要太大(64K那種就可以),如果字典太厚太大單純拿字典都累得不行,查單詞速度就明顯得打折。
2、閱讀判斷。這類題一般較難,也就7分。記得哪個(gè)老師說(shuō)過(guò),這類題花太多時(shí)間不值得,除非你有足夠時(shí)間。正如那個(gè)老師說(shuō)的那樣,這道題就蒙吧,一般選6對(duì)1錯(cuò),或6錯(cuò)1對(duì),也就是對(duì)對(duì)對(duì)錯(cuò)對(duì)對(duì)對(duì)或錯(cuò)錯(cuò)錯(cuò)對(duì)錯(cuò)錯(cuò)錯(cuò)。為什么,聽說(shuō)如果連著四道題答案一樣,閱卷時(shí)可能認(rèn)為你是蒙或者....,不給分。
3、概括大意與完成句子(8分)。這類題一般也比較難。記住老外寫文章,經(jīng)常全文中心是短文的第一句,每段第一句是該段的中心,把握住這個(gè),好多問(wèn)題基本就好解決了,做這類題,同樣也不要花太多時(shí)間。
4、閱讀理解。這一部分分值45分。一般有當(dāng)年教材上一道原題。做這類題,平時(shí)要多閱讀,不一定要每個(gè)單詞,每個(gè)句子都搞明白,老外寫文章,經(jīng)常用這樣的結(jié)構(gòu):文章中心→舉例→作者觀點(diǎn),正如第3題說(shuō)的那樣,全文中心是短文的第一句,但一定要注意轉(zhuǎn)折詞如but、allthowt等(呵呵,不要鉆牛角尖)。考試時(shí)注意目的是拿分不是學(xué)習(xí)研究文章,我的方法是先看短文后的問(wèn)題,然后帶著問(wèn)題去閱讀,同時(shí)注意題后的問(wèn)題在文章中的答案一般有順序,也就是第二題的答案一般在第一題和第三題答案在文章位置的中間。
5、補(bǔ)全短文(10分)。我做這道題的方法比較簡(jiǎn)單,也就是看一些關(guān)鍵詞(如前面有the first,那后面必有second,也就是類似中文中一方面....另一方面,因?yàn)?.....所以,雖然....但是等等),另外還有許多老師經(jīng)常說(shuō)的合并同類項(xiàng)(從侯選答案中查找與該段有關(guān)系或相同的單詞)
6、完型填空(15分)。這道題一般是教材中當(dāng)年新補(bǔ)充的原題,但不要記憶原文中的空白處的ABCD,而一定要記住全文,因?yàn)殡m說(shuō)是原文,但填空的位置試題和原題一般會(huì)不一樣。比如考A,最笨的辦法為將教材中最后5篇文章全部背下來(lái),呵呵,15分比較靠譜。
從整個(gè)試題結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)看,一般第1、6題的30分應(yīng)該全部拿下,接著就是第4題,因?yàn)橐话阌薪滩闹幸坏涝},只要你能把教材中所有短文全閱讀一次,其中的15分是拿定了,也就是說(shuō)到現(xiàn)在45分是沒(méi)問(wèn)題了,閱讀理解其余兩道爭(zhēng)取認(rèn)真閱讀做答,再拿(或蒙)15份應(yīng)該不成問(wèn)題,至此60分,基本通過(guò)了。另外,2、3、5這三道題,即使你不會(huì)做,一定要全部填上,如果運(yùn)氣好的話,這三道題25分蒙對(duì)10~15分問(wèn)題也是不大的。
呵呵,通過(guò)考試有信心了吧?!
第五篇:職稱英語(yǔ)考試心得
提前半年時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備復(fù)習(xí),重點(diǎn)是背單詞和做模擬題。
1、背單詞的目的是為了考試時(shí)做閱讀理解速度加快,而不把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在查字典上。職稱英語(yǔ)考試的單詞范圍與大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)的單詞范圍幾乎相等。但是職稱英語(yǔ)考試是可以查字典的,所以沒(méi)必要對(duì)詞匯投入太大精力,實(shí)際考試時(shí)查字典可以讓你將詞匯題輕松搞定。
2、做模擬題的目的是為了提高對(duì)題型的熟悉程度,使自己能盡快進(jìn)入臨戰(zhàn)狀態(tài),并能隨時(shí)了解自己的缺陷,以便有針對(duì)地提高。職稱英語(yǔ)考試與大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試相比,多了閱讀判斷、段落大意、補(bǔ)全短文三個(gè)新題型,這是一定要做模擬題去熟悉的。
考場(chǎng)經(jīng)驗(yàn)
1、先做分?jǐn)?shù)多的題,并盡力保證正確性。如閱讀理解,每題3分;補(bǔ)全短文,每題2分。
2、閱讀理解。做閱讀理解時(shí),先看題,再讀文章,最后再做題,以更有針對(duì)性的了解題目需要解決的問(wèn)題。甚至有的題只憑生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)、題感和各題信息的相互參照就可以做出。
3、完型填空。先憑語(yǔ)感不看選項(xiàng),當(dāng)作填空題試做,選后再看選項(xiàng)驗(yàn)證。另外,先將有把握的做出,再做拿不準(zhǔn)的。
4、閱讀判斷題。對(duì)與錯(cuò)皆好判斷,關(guān)鍵是“not mentioned”。“not mentioned”實(shí)際相當(dāng)于“半對(duì)半錯(cuò)”——即據(jù)原文推理,題目的說(shuō)法可能正確也可能錯(cuò)誤。
5、補(bǔ)全短文。先細(xì)讀各選項(xiàng),理解其含義;再讀短文,每填一空,逐項(xiàng)嘗試使用各個(gè)選項(xiàng)。
6、用好詞典。不要總是借用詞典的作用,盡量只查關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ),節(jié)省時(shí)間。攜帶的詞典一定要翻起來(lái)順手,盡量選用小詞典,防止查閱時(shí)浪費(fèi)時(shí)間
復(fù)習(xí)10天經(jīng)驗(yàn)(轉(zhuǎn))
雅思詞匯真經(jīng)(翻過(guò)一遍)
劍1 3 4 5 6(2沒(méi)有買到,5、6是網(wǎng)上下載打印的)
how to prepare for ielts
insight into ielts
insight into ielts extra
action plan for ielts(這本書基本沒(méi)有動(dòng))
第一天把雅思詞匯真經(jīng)很快的過(guò)了一遍,發(fā)現(xiàn)有六級(jí)/考研詞匯的同學(xué),就可以跳過(guò)詞匯,直接開始單項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練了
其實(shí)我基本上全部時(shí)間都用來(lái)準(zhǔn)備聽力和閱讀,接下來(lái)頭兩天就看how to prepare for ielts的聽力和閱讀,了解雅思考試基本題型,做了這本書后面的模擬閱讀,錯(cuò)得有點(diǎn)離譜,也著實(shí)沒(méi)有找到亞斯閱讀的竅門,吃虧很大
然后第四天開始做劍1體驗(yàn)?zāi)M套題的感覺(jué),聽力和閱讀都有過(guò)8分,大部分是6分甚至更低,這個(gè)時(shí)候慢慢摸索出閱讀和聽力的感覺(jué),聽的時(shí)候把覺(jué)得有疑問(wèn)的地方做個(gè)記號(hào),聽完以后馬上看tapescripts,那個(gè)很人性化,別人把對(duì)應(yīng)的題目編號(hào)都寫出來(lái)了,研究一下,還是有不少規(guī)律,這個(gè)方面我沒(méi)有找別的資料,估計(jì)網(wǎng)上有的材料已經(jīng)很完備了,不過(guò)技巧是次要的,關(guān)鍵是多聽。
做完劍1感覺(jué)還是很不穩(wěn)定,于是開始看insight 和 extra,我只看正文,后面的supplimentary基本不看,凡是涉及多人活動(dòng)或者不是有關(guān)考試的,與題目題型相差較遠(yuǎn)的內(nèi)容統(tǒng)統(tǒng)不看,這兩本書里面所有的test tip絕對(duì)是真經(jīng),要注意。由于做過(guò)了劍1,對(duì)自己的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)有了基本了解,現(xiàn)在看insght和extra就是有針對(duì)性地提高,聽力就是熟悉題型,閱讀就是訓(xùn)練定位能力。
然后就是劍3、4、5、6連續(xù)做,從3開始嘗試閱讀不再讀正文,直接做題(考試的時(shí)候我也是如此),正確率和速度有明顯提高,從劍1的超時(shí),到基本穩(wěn)定在一套閱讀50分鐘內(nèi)完成(我考試的時(shí)候,大概留了5分鐘檢查,所以平時(shí)留下10分鐘是比較必要的),做到劍5時(shí)遇上生病,閱讀沒(méi)有做,只作了聽力,由于考點(diǎn)在外地,劍6是在火車上做的,聽力基本保持在8分以上,閱讀不是很好,主要錯(cuò)在幾個(gè)編號(hào)題,這種題型實(shí)在需要很集中注意力才能完成。基本上倒數(shù)4天,只要不做題我就會(huì)反復(fù)聽所有的聽力,只聽真題,包括睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候也聽,主要是熟悉節(jié)奏和音調(diào),也順便復(fù)習(xí)題型。
最后用來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)作文和口語(yǔ)的時(shí)間只有1天半,沒(méi)有時(shí)間動(dòng)手了,于是就匆匆看了insight和extra的作文指導(dǎo),然后就是花了一晚上時(shí)間研究劍6的作文,仔細(xì)看范文的結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)果最后考試,兩個(gè)作文都可以在劍6找到原型,也花了一些時(shí)間上網(wǎng)下載很多作文常用句型之類的資料,這個(gè)時(shí)候就是在腦子里面留下印象,期望在考試的時(shí)候能組織出來(lái),考試的時(shí)候應(yīng)該是第一次動(dòng)手寫雅思作文,因此只有6分我一點(diǎn)也不奇怪,而且也是壓著時(shí)間完成的,我沒(méi)有先寫task2,而是正常順序,t1結(jié)果花了我25分鐘,t2結(jié)尾就非常倉(cāng)促。
口語(yǔ)我是當(dāng)天下午5點(diǎn)半考,上午考完,下午開始復(fù)習(xí),主要就是拿8.18的全國(guó)口語(yǔ)回憶匯總,一個(gè)個(gè)模擬練習(xí)
現(xiàn)在回頭看,我覺(jué)得以下幾本書是必須的雅思詞匯真經(jīng)
劍1 3 4 5 6
how to prepare for ielts
insight into ielts
insight into ielts extra
真題我從來(lái)不做二遍,但是會(huì)仔細(xì)研究,聽力的tapescript絕對(duì)重要,我個(gè)人覺(jué)得與其看機(jī)經(jīng),不如花時(shí)間研究真題,我什么機(jī)經(jīng)都沒(méi)有看過(guò)。
總的來(lái)說(shuō)復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間很緊,雖然有一點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ),但是這個(gè)成績(jī)也體現(xiàn)了自己的問(wèn)題,把大致經(jīng)歷寫下來(lái),希望能對(duì)烤鴨們有所幫助。