第一篇：語法測試之there be句型

語法測試二

1.（甘肅定西）There _____ some milk in the glass.A.is

B.are

C.be

D.has 2.（福建龍巖）—What’s on the desk?

—There _____ some books.A.is

B.are

C.be 3.（山東濟南）—Is there _____ in today’s menu?

—Yes.We have Beijing Duck.A.anything special

B.special anything

C.nothing special

D.special nothing 4.（山東濱州）—There is little milk in the milk bag, _____ there？

—OK.I’ll get you a new bag.A.is

B.isn’t

C.aren’t

D.are

5.（湖北襄樊）There are few _____ in the fridge.Let’s go and buy some peas，carrots and cabbages.A.vegetables

B.fruit

C.meat

D.eggs 6.（山東臨沂）There were two _____ people at yesterday’s meeting.A.hundreds

B.hundreds of

C.hundred 7.（河北）The letter from my uncle was short.There wasn’t _____ news.A.many

B.a few

C.much

D.few 8.（四川楚雄）—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?

—There _____ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A.will have

B.will be

C.is going to have

D.are going to be 答案：ABAAACCB

單項選擇

（）1.There _____ no tea in the cup.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.be（）2.There ____ in the next room.A.is some boys

B.are some boys

C.are any boys

D.is any boys（）3.There is some ______on the plate.A.apple

B.bread

C.banana

D.sandwich（）4.There ______some paper and a pen on the desk.A.is

B.are

C.have

D.has

（）*5.There

a table, two computers and three chairs in the room.A.have

B.has

C.is

D.are（）6._____any flowers on both sides of the street？

A.Is there

B.Are there

C.Has

D.Have（）7.There _____ not any water in the glass.A.has

B.is

C.are

D.have（）*8._______ is there on the table？

A.How many apples

B.How much bread

C.How much breads

D.How many food

（）9.There isn’t ______ paper in the box.Will you go and get some for me？

A.any

B.some

C.a

D.an（）10.There ______some water in the bottle.A.are

B.is

C.has

D.have

（）11.How many ______are there in your classroom？

A.desks

B.desk

C.chair

D.door（）12.There ______something wrong with my car.A.are

B.has

C.is

D.have

（）13.There _____ an English Evening next Tuesday.A.was

B.will be

C.will have

D.are going to be（）*14.There _____ a football game in our school this afternoon.A.has

B.will have

C.will be

D.have（）**15.There is going to _____ a report _____ Chinese history in our school this evening.A.have;on

B.be;on

C.have;for

D.be;of（）16.There is _____ food here.We’ll have to buy some.A.any

B.some

C.no

D.few（）17.There are _____ days in a week.A.the seven

B.seventh

C.the seventh

D.seven（）18.Look！There are some _____ on the floor.A.child

B.water

C.boxes

D.girl（）19.There is _____ in the bag.It’s empty.A.nothing

B.something

C.anything

D.somebody（）20.There is _____ knocking at the door．Go and see who it is

A.nobody

B.somebody

C.anybody

D.everybody（）21.—Is there _____ wrong with me，doctor？

—I’m afraid so.Your heart is beating a bit too slow.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing（）22.There is _____ interesting on this channel.Try others.A.nothing

B.none

C.anything

D.no（）*23.There is _____ interesting in the film，so _____ is interested in it.A.something；nobody

B.nothing；somebody

C.anything；anybody

D.nothing；nobody（）**24.There will be a volleyball match in our school，_____ ?

A.be there

B.is there

C.will there

D.won’t there（）25.There is someone at the door，?

A.isn’t there

B.is there

C.isn’t he

D.is it

（）**26.There are a lot of people _______for the bus to come.A.waiting

B.to wait

C.waited

D.is waiting（）27.—Did you hear about the fire down the street?

—There ______a lot of news about it on TV last night.A.was

B.had

C.is

D.were（）**28.—Are there any maps on the wall?

—______

A.There are some.B.Yes, there is.C.Yes, there is one.D.No, there are.（）**29.There aren’t ___ trees near the house.There is only one.A.any

B.some

C.many

D.much（）30.—Are there ___ houses near the river?

—Yes, there are___.A.some;some

B.any;some

C.any;any

D.some;any

答案：1-5 ABBAC

6-10 BBBAB

11-15 ACBCB

16-20 CDCAB

21-25 BADDA

26-30 AACCB 思路分析：

5.本句的句首是there，故用there be結構，排除A，B兩項；句中有并列主語時，根據(jù)就近原則，故選C項。

8.根據(jù)謂語動詞為is可知主語用單數(shù)；A項謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式；C項中bread是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)形式；D項中food看作不可數(shù)名詞時，不能用how many修飾；看作可數(shù)名詞時，其后應加s。故只有B項正確。

14.根據(jù)時間狀語this afternoon可知時態(tài)為一般將來時；there 后一定要用be動詞的原形，故只有C項正確。

15.根據(jù)句首的there可知用there be結構，排除A，C兩項；表示“關于”時用介詞on，故選B項。

23.根據(jù)句意“這部電影沒什么趣味，所以沒人對它感興趣”可知只有D項符合句意。24.根據(jù)陳述句部分是肯定句，可知簡短疑問句用否定形式；陳述句是一般將來時，句中含有will，故否定句式用won’t，疑問部分的主語用there。

26.表示“有某人正在做某事”用句型There be +sb.+ doing + 時間/地點狀語。句意為“有許多人在等公共汽車的到來”。

28.瀏覽題干可知問句是there be句型的一般疑問句，其回答常用Yes, there be./ No, there be not。瀏覽各選項，A項中沒有Yes；B項看似正確，但問句的謂語動詞是are，肯定回答要用：Yes, there are。D項也錯誤；只有C項正確。

29.設空處后面的trees是復數(shù)形式，排除D項；題干是否定句，排除B項；根據(jù)句意“只有一棵樹”可判斷選C項。句意為“我家附近沒有許多樹。僅有一棵”。

第二篇：Therebe句型的用法[定稿]

Therebe句型的用法

作者: 閱讀: 90 時間: 2010-10-13 15:21:02

一、構成：There be...句型表示的是 “某處有(存在)某人或某物”，其結構為There be(is，are，was, were)+名詞+地點狀語。例如：

There are fifty-two students in our class.There is a pencil in my pencil-case.There was an old house by the river five years ago.二、各種句式：

否定句：There be句型否定句式的構成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣，在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”來表示。即：no + n.（名詞）= not aanany + n.（名詞）。注意：no + n.（可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）= not aan + n.（可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）；no + n.（可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)）= not any + n.（可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)）；no + n.（不可數(shù)名詞）= not any + n.（不可數(shù)名詞）。例如：

There is an orange in her bag.→There isn’t an orange in her bag.→There is no orange in her bag.There are some oranges in her bag.→There aren’t any oranges in her bag.→There are no oranges in her bag.There is some juice in the bottle.→There isn’t any juice in the bottle.→There is no juice in the bottle.一般疑問句：There be結構的一般疑問句變化只需把be動詞移到句首，再在句尾加上問號即可。例如：

There is some money in her handbag.→ Is there any money in her handbag?(疑問句和否定句中，some改為any, something改為anything.)

There is something new in today’s newspaper.→There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper.→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper?

特殊疑問句：

There be句型的特殊疑問句有以下三種形式：

① 對主語提問：當主語是人時，用 “Who’s + 介詞短語?”；當主語是物時，用 “What’s + 介詞短語?”。其中there在口語中常常省略。注意：無論原句的主語是單數(shù)還是復數(shù)，對其提問時一般都用be的單數(shù)形式(回答時卻要根據(jù)實際情況來決定)。如： There is a bird in the tree.→What’s in the tree? There are some bikes over there.→What’s over there?

There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?

② 對地點狀語提問：用 “Where is are + 主語?”表示（注意其答語變化）：例如： There is a computer in my office.→ Where is the computer?----It’s in my office.There are four children in the classroom.→Where are the four children?—They’ re in the classroom.③ 對數(shù)量提問：一般有兩種提問方式： 如果主語是可數(shù)名詞，無論是單數(shù)還是復數(shù)，都用“How many +可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語？”表示：

There are twelve months in a year.→How many months are there in a year?

There is only one book in my bag.→ How many books are there in your bag?

There is a cat in the box.→ How many cats are there in the box?

如果主語是不可數(shù)名詞，則用“ How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語？”表示：

There is some money in my purse.How much money is there in

your purse?

反意疑問句：There be或There加其它動詞，其反意疑問句一律用?there? 例如：

There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there?

There used to be no school here, used there did there?

三、注意事項：

1.There be句型中be動詞的形式要和其后的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。

如果句子的主語是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞，或是不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞用“is”“was”。例如：

There is a basketball in the box.There is a little milk in the glass.如果句子的主語是復數(shù)名詞，be動詞就用“are” “were”。例如： There are many birds in the tree.There were many people in the street yesterday.如果有兩個或兩個以上的名詞作主語，be動詞要和最靠近它的那個主語在數(shù)上保持一致，也就是我們常說的 “就近原則”。例如：

There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.2.There與be中間可插入一些表推測的情態(tài)動詞、表時態(tài)的短語和一些動詞短語(如和將來時be going to will、現(xiàn)在完成時 havehas + pp.、used to結構等連用，注意其構成形式,這一內(nèi)容在我們?nèi)粘＞毩曋薪?jīng)常出現(xiàn)錯誤,是一難點,也是歷年中考試題中的一個考點.)。例如：

There must be a pen in the box.There happened to be some money in my pocket.There is going to be a meeting tonight.There has been a big tree on the top of the hill.There used to be a church across from the bank.3.There be句型和havehas的區(qū)別：

There be句型表示 “存在有”, havehas表示 “擁有” “所有”,兩者不能同時使用.例如：

桌子上有三本書.There are three books on the desk.我有三本書.I have three books.4.There be + 主語 + doing +介詞短語.例如：

There is a truck collecting rubish outside.There is a wallet lying on the ground.四、練習：Choose the best answers.1.There isn’t _____water in the glass.Let’s go and get some.A.many B.lots C.any D.some 2.There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A.was B.had C.is D.were 3.There ____ many changes in the village recently.A.is B.are C.have been D.to be

4.---There _______a lot of meat on the plate.Would you like some?

---Just a little, please.A.is B.are C.am D.be

5.There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has

6.There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has

7.There is a boy _______at the door.A.stand B.standing C.stood D.is standing

8.---_______is in the house?

---There is an old women in the house.A.What B.Whose C.Who D.Which 9.There used to be a tower here, _____? A.usedn’t it B.used there C.didn’t it D.didn’t there 10.There ____a meeting tonight.A.is going be B.is going to have C.is going to D.is going to be Key 1-5 CACAB 6-10 ABCDD

第三篇：教學設計Therebe句型

微課教學設計

王芳娟

小 學 英 語

武功縣實驗小學

2018-9

There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。②There are +可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式

There are some pictures on the wall.墻上有些圖畫。There are two apples in the basket.籃子里有兩個蘋果。

3、就近原則

如果there be 句型中有兩個或兩個以上的主語時，be動詞要和最靠近它的那個主語在數(shù)上保持一致。如：

There is 書桌上有一支鋼筆和一些書。There are 書桌上有一些書和鋼筆。1.There _____a clock on the table.A.is B.are 2.There _____some water in the bottle.A.are B.is 3.There ____some students in the classroom.A.are B.is 4.There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.A.is B.are

三、There be 句型的變化

1、變成否定句

There be+not+某人/某物+地點狀語。

There be句型的否定式的構成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣，在be后加上not.注意，is not的縮寫是isn’t，are not的縮寫是aren’t.當肯定句中有some時，要將其改為any。如： 1.There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.四、總結: there be口訣

There be有特點，主語放在be后面。be可變身is/are，there永遠不變化。單數(shù)is復數(shù)are，不可數(shù)的還是is它。變疑問很簡單，be須大寫來提前。變否定也不難，be后要把not添。肯定句中用some，否定疑問any換。多個主語并列用，就近原則來通融。地點是位大個子，排隊站在最后面。

五、Homework 語法整理一遍背誦

六、教學反思

本節(jié)課知識量較大，需要同學們掌握的知識點不少，但同時一般現(xiàn)在時是我們所接觸的第一個時態(tài)來講不是太難。且我們從剛接觸英語就是一般現(xiàn)在時，其中的很多知識結構我們已經(jīng)在不知不覺中應用，這也為我們本堂課降低了些難度。對于本課我認為要以新課標的教學理念和創(chuàng)新教育理念為指導，根據(jù)學生的學習情況和教學內(nèi)容，設計教學活動，充分發(fā)揮學生的主動性，堅持以學生為主體，以訓練為主線，以培養(yǎng)學生能力為宗旨，符合新課標要求。

第四篇：人稱代詞與therebe句型

小學英語語法“代詞”解析

一、代詞的分類

二、人稱代詞

1、主格：句中做主語，一般用在動詞前（疑問句除外）。

例：I have a dog./ Theyhelp me a lot./

2、賓格：在句中做賓語，多用于動詞、介詞后。

例：They help me a lot./Don’t look at him.3、人稱代詞用法口訣：

人稱代詞主賓格，作用不同莫用錯。主格動詞前做主，動詞介詞后賓格。You和it主賓同，其他主賓須分清。人稱代詞并列現(xiàn)，尊重他人禮當先。單數(shù)人稱二三一，復數(shù)人稱一二三。若把錯誤責任擔，第一人稱我靠前。

4、人稱代詞的用法： 1）人稱代詞主格用來作主語，一般放在謂語動詞之前。

例如：

I am from China.我來自中國。We are good friends.我們是好朋友。

He often plays basketball on the playground.他經(jīng)常在操場上打籃球。2）人稱代詞賓格用來作賓語，放在動詞或介詞的后面。

例如：

Mr.Wang teaches us English.王老師教我們英語。Let me help you.讓我來幫你。

What’s wrong with him ？他怎么了？

3）兩個或兩個以上的人稱代詞并列作主語時，排列順序為：單數(shù)人稱二、三、一，復數(shù)人稱一、二、三。

例如：

You ,she and I are good friends.我，你和她都是好朋友。We,you and they all like music.我們，你們和他們都喜歡音樂。

4）當I與其他詞語一起并列作主語時，I要放在后面，但承認錯誤時，“ I ”要放在前面。例如：

She and I are in the same school.她和我在同一個學校。I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了錯誤。

三、物主代詞

1、形容詞性物主代詞：作用相當于形容詞，放在名詞前面

例：my dog/ our teacher /his son / its eyes

2、名詞性物主代詞：作用相當于一個名詞

例：This is mine(=mything)./ My mother is as kind as yours(=your mother).3、物主代詞用法口訣：

物主代詞分兩種，形容詞性名詞性。形容詞性能力差，自己不能來當家。句子當中作定語，身后定把名詞加。物主代詞名詞性，相當名詞可單用。句中充當主賓表，身后沒有名詞影。兩種代詞形不同，添個 s 形變名。his,its不用變，my變mine要記清。

4、物主代詞的用法：

形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用，在句中只能作定語，后面一定要跟一個名詞； 名詞性物主代詞相當于一個名詞，不能用在名詞之前，可單獨使用，在句中可作主語、賓語、表語等。

例：

These are our books.Her parents are doctors.This is my pen.Yours is on the desk.The bike is his.It’s not mine.四、反身代詞

習慣用法：

1、do sth.byoneself 獨立做某事

例：I can do thecleaning by myself.2、help yourself/yourselves 請隨意

例：Help yourselves!

3、enjoy oneself 過得快樂

例：have a good timeEnjoy yourself！

五、不定代詞

六、代詞能力檢測習題

第五篇：句型測試

《 三 上 》 句 型 測 試

對話1: 見面打招呼，自我介紹以及道別等用語。

Hello _______ Hi！_______ Hello，I’m Wu Yifan._____________________-Bye, Miss White.___________ Goodbye!____________ See you._____________ 對話2: 詢問對方的姓名

----Hello, I’m Mike.What’s your name? ___________________________----My name’s Chen Jie._____________________ 對話3: 問候語.首次見面問候語----Good morning!

----Good morning!__________--Good afternoon!_______--Good afternoon!_______ This is John._______----Nice to meet you.__________----Nice to meet you, too.__________________________對話4提出建議的表達(let’s)及回應

----Let’s go to school._________-

---OK!_______

----Let’s paint!______________----Great!_______

----Let’s eat the birthday cake._____________________----Great!_______

對話5: How are you？及其回答----Good morning, Miss Green.How are you?

___________________________----Fine, thank you.___________----Hi, Sarah!How are you? _____________________

----Fine, thanks.How are you? _____________________----I’m fine.Thank you._____________________ 對話6:某人擁有某物（I have…）表示贊美的感嘆詞語（Cool!.Super!.Great!Wow!）----Look, I have a rabbit._____________________

----Cool!______----Super!_______----Great!_______----Look, I have a Zoo._____________________

----Wow!_______ 對話7: 向別人提出要求（May I….）及答語（Sure.Here you are.）----I have a Teddy Bear._____________________

----Oh, really? May I have a look? _____________________----Sure.Here you are._____________________

----Thank you.Oh, it’s nice!I like it.________________________----Thanks._______

對話8：表達自己喜歡的食物（I like….）

----I like hamburgers.________________

----Here you are.________----Thank you.________ 對話9：請別人吃東西時的表達語。（Have some….）

----I like French fries.__________----Me too.__________

----OK!Have some French fries.________________________----Thank you.________ 對話10：詢問自己是否能得到想要的東西（Can I have …？）對別人

向自己致謝后的表達（You’re welcome）

----Can I have some chicken? ________________________----Sure.Here you are.________________

----Thank you.________

----You’re welcome.________

對話11：詢問年齡及根據(jù)實際情況和意愿表達年齡。

How old are you?________-----I’m 9.________ 對話12：如何就數(shù)字的多少進行提問和問答。

-----How many gifts? ________-----10 ________ 對話 13 ：生日祝福

-----Happy birthday!________-----Thank you.________