第一篇：新概念第二冊Lesson50筆記整理(教案)

Lesson 50 Taken for a ride

一、課文語言點：

1、love/like doing sth：喜歡做某事

2、lose one’s way：迷路

3、I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected.excursion : a usually short journey made for pleasure;an outing go on an excursion:做一次短途旅行＝have an excursion : go on 可譯為 “進行” go on a trip/journey：做一次旅行（journey指長途旅行）

4、take:花費..時間

It take sb sometime to do sth.某人花費多少時間做某事

5、‘I'll tell you where to get off,' answered the conductor.where to get off:疑問副詞+不定式結構

這種結構可以做主語、賓語、表語等。

例如：When to start has not been decided.作主語

6、in the front of：在…前面（內部）

in front of：在…前面（外部）

7、get a good view of：看…有更好的視野

8、as far as：表示程度或范圍?！暗健潭?限度”之意。

9、put sb off：讓某人下車（或飛機，船等）

10、in that case：要是那樣的話

in this case：要是這樣的話

In any case：不管什么情況

11、prefer to：情愿做…

12、After some time…中some time是“一段時間”的意思，相近的有：

sometime: 過去或將來的某個時候 例如：

We’ll take our holiday sometime in August.我們會在八月份找個時間度假。

I bought this bag sometime last summer.我去年夏天買了這個包。

sometimes：頻度副詞，“有時”，可放在句首，句中和句尾。(現在、過去和將來時)

I sometimes go shopping with my mother.Sometimes I help my mother with housework.Last year he went to the city sometimes.Some time： It took us some time to clean the house.二、語法：

在第26課的語法中，我們講到有些表示狀態和感覺的動詞通常用于一般現在時而不用于進行時，如：appear, appreciate, believe, feel, forget, hear, know, like, look, notice, remember, resemble, see, think, understand。除了這些動詞之外，另外有些表示所屬關系以及喜好、憎惡、需要等感情的動詞通常也只用于一般現在時而不用于進行時。這些動詞包括belong to, consist of, contain, desire, detest, dislike, hate, hope, love, matter, mean, mind, need, want, wish等。它們往往表示通常的狀態而不是具體動作。

The car belongs to Dan.那輛車是丹的。（不可用進行時）

I need a new hat.我需要一頂新帽子。（表示狀態）

三、詞匯：

1．lose, loose與miss

（1）lose通常為及物動詞，可以表示“失去”、“喪失”、“遺失”、“丟失”等含義：

Roy has lost his job again.羅伊又失業了。

Try not to lose your ticket.別丟了你的票。

A large sum of money has been lost.有一大筆錢丟失了。

She lost her parents when she was sixteen.她16歲時便失去了雙親。（2）loose雖然詞形與lose比較相似，意義與用法卻有很大區別。它主要作形容詞，表示“松的”、“松動的”、“松開的”：

The handle of this suitcase is very/ has come loose.這個手提箱的把手非常松／松了。（3）miss通常作及物動詞，可以表示“錯過”、“未能……”、“缺（課等）”、“惦念”、“想念”等多種含義：

Hurry or you'll miss the train.動作快點，否則你要趕不上火車了。

I missed my English lesson.我英語課缺課了。

The Turners left the district last year and we really miss them.特納一家去年離開了這個地區，我們真的很想念他們。2．expect與wait for（1）expect可以表示“預計……可能發生（或來到）”、“等待”、“期盼”等。它表示等待時往往側重人的心理而不是具體在某個地方等：

I expect/ I'm expecting to hear from you.我等著你的來信。

I'm expecting the bus to arrive in the next ten minutes.我想10分鐘之內公共汽車就會到。

（2）wait for主要指“等待”這個動作本身：

I'm waiting for the next bus.我在等下一班公共汽車。

I'll wait for you outside the post office.我將在郵局外面等你。

練習答案 Key to written exercises

1．關鍵句型練習答案

A love travelling(1.1);don't like losing(1.1);don't know where it is(1.5);This is as far as we go(1.10)

B 'Let's eat here,'I said to my wife.'I(would)prefer to have a drink first,'she answered.'That's a good idea,'I said.I picked up the menu.'I don't understand a thing.'I said.'It's all in Spanish.'

'It doesn't matter,'said my wife.'What does that word mean?'I asked.'I don't know,'she answered.We called the waiter and pointed to the word on the menu.'Two,'I said, holding up two fingers.After some time, my wife said suddenly,'Look!He's bringing us two boiled eggs!'

2．難點練習答案

a/ b 1 miss 2 loose 3 expect 4 lose 5 waited

c 1 It takes me an hour to get to my office.It took me fifteen hours to reach Tokyo.It took him six months to write the book.3．多項選擇題答案

b 2 d 3a 4c 5c 6a a 8 d 9 b 10 b 11 c 12 d

第二篇：新概念第二冊筆記72

Lesson 72A car called bluebird

★burstv.爆裂

① vi.爆炸，爆裂

A tyre burst during the second run.The balloon burst.② vt.& vi.突然打開

We burst the door open.While I was reading, the door burst open and John came in.【課文講解】

1、The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour.在the second，the next/the last以及表示最高級的如the best，the most intelligent 等后可以用to引導的不定式短語做定語，這些詞語后面可以接名詞或one(s)，也可以不接：

She’s always the first to arrive and the last to leave.You’re the best person to advise me about buying a house.你是我買房子的最好顧問。

the only后必須接一個名詞或one(s)：

You’re the only person/one to complain.per 表示“每一，每”，通常用于商業及技術用語，日常用語大多用a/an：You can stay at the hotel at $10 per person per night.You must have been driving at seventy miles an/per hour.2、It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine.feet in length30英尺長

3、Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run.have difficulty(in)doing sth.做……有困難

He has grown a beard and I had difficulty(in)recognizing him.the first run開始的行程

the next run is forty miles.下一段賽程為40英里。

4、Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record.follow in one’s footsteps步某人的后塵，仿效某人，繼承某人的事業He intends to follow in his father’s footsteps and to become a dentist.1

第三篇：新概念第二冊課堂筆記Lesson69

Lesson 69

But not murder!【語法 Grammar in use】 被動語態

（1）被動語態的基本形式：

Recently it was damaged by a visitor.最近它被一個客人弄壞了。（一般過去時）Passing planes can be heard night and day.過往飛機日夜不絕于耳。（與情態助動詞連用）

Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise.有一百多人肯定是被噪音逼得已經棄家遠去。（must與被動語態的完成式連用）The bicycle was being sent to his home by train.人們正用火車給他把自行車送回家。（被動語態用于過去進行時）He never expected the thief to be arrested.他從未指望那小偷能被逮著。（被動語態用于復合賓語中的不定式結構中）The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.整個村子很快知道，有一大筆錢丟失了。（用于過去完成時）（2）被動語態還可以用于介詞+動名詞結構中。

介詞（after, before, on）+動名詞這個結構通常相當于一個時間狀語從句。如果兩個動作中有一個在另一個開始之前已經完成，則可以用 after+動名詞的完成式表示第1個動作；

如果只表示先后順序，則可用after（或 before）+動名詞結構； on+動名詞通常表示兩個動作幾乎同時發生：

After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.在接到把車開出城的指令后，我開始有了信心。

The man called the police after being robbed.那人遭搶劫后給警方打了電話。He killed a child before being arrested.他在被捕前殺死了一個孩子。

On/After being told that her mother was seriously ill, she hurried back to England.她得知母親病重后連忙回到英國。

被動語態用于介詞+動名詞結構在英語中是很正式的用法，一般不用于口語中。（3）被動語態用于 want后面的不定式中時，to be可以省略： I want the luggage fetched from the hotel this afternoon.我希望有人今天下午去把行李從旅館取回來。

want后跟被動語態時往往表示希望別人完成所說的動作。（4）被動語態還可用于過去進行時，以強調動作的持續性 【New words and expressions】 ★murder

n.謀殺

Murder is a horrible crime.謀殺是一種恐怖的罪行。murder v.謀殺/糟蹋，毀了

They found that he had been murdered.他們判定他是被謀殺的 Panjinlian, together with Xienqiang murdered her husband.He murdered the whole work.murderer殺人犯 ★instruct

v.命令，指示

instruct someone to do something 命令某人做某事 I have been instructed to wait here until he comes instruction n.說明書

★acquire

v.取得，獲得，獲得，學到（知識、技術、語言等），養成（習慣等）After many years efforts, I finally acquired the trust of my workmates.acquire confidence

獲得信心

Mary acquired a good knowledge of Chinese in five years’ time.Tom acquired a habit of smoking.★confidence

n.信心

She has a lot of confidence.她充滿了自信.She has great confidence in her success.shatter sb’s confidence動搖某人的信心 with great confidence滿懷信心 ★examiner n.主考人 ★suppose

v.假設 Suppose conj.如果/假設

Suppose we miss the train, what will do then? Suppose you had a Benz, how would you feel? Suppose v.假設/猜想 I suppose it will rain.Suppose you had one million dollars, what would you do? Suppose you were him, what would you do? 常用于“let us suppose that”這個結構：

Let us suppose that there is a forest fire.讓我們假設發生了森林火災?！飔ap

v.輕敲

He tapped on the door.★react

v.反應

How did she react to your suggestion? She reacted by getting angry.reaction n.反映

What’s her reaction to your decision?

★brake

n.剎車support Press(put on)brake / ac-ce-le-ra-tor 踩剎車/油門 The drive braked hard as the dog ran onto the road.★pedal

n.踏板 Brake pedal ★mourn-ful

adj.悲哀的

There was a mournful look on her face.a joyful /mournful sound高興[悲傷]的聲音 Misery and mournful苦楚悲痛 【Text】

But not murder!I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time.I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully.After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, 'Just one more thing, Mr.Eames.Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you.As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet.' I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly.Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react.I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown forward.The examiner looked at me sadly.'Mr.Eames,' he said, in a mournful voice, 'you have just killed that child!' 我當時是正在被第3次考試駛執照。我被要求在車輛擁擠的路上駕駛，并且成功地這么做了。在被指示把車開出城后，我開始有了信心。確信我已通過考試，我幾乎開始喜歡起我的考試了。主考人肯定對我的表現是滿意的，因為他微笑著說：“只有一件事了，Eames先生。讓我們假設一個小孩子突然在你前面穿過馬路。我一敲車窗，你必須得在5英尺之內停下。”我繼續開車，過了一會兒，主考人大聲地敲了起來。盡管聲音能被很清楚地聽到，但我還是花了好長時間才作出反應。我突然用力踩緊剎車踏板，我們倆都被向前扔了出去。主考人傷心地看著我?！癊ames先生，”他以悲傷的聲調說，“你剛剛把那個小孩壓死了！” 【課文講解】

I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time.我當時是正在被第3次考試駛執照。driving licence 駕駛執照 for表目的

Let’s go for a walk.我們出去散步吧。

I came here for my schoolbag.我來這兒取書包。for+次數

I'm meeting him for the first time today.今天我要與他初次見面.I'll never forget seeing my daughter dance in public for the first time.我永遠忘不了看著我女兒第一次當眾跳舞的情景.I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully.我被要求在車輛擁擠的路上駕駛，并且成功地這么做了。heavy adj.大量的，多的，密集的

Traffic is heavier on this road than on the other one.After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.在被指示把車開出城后，我開始有了信心。

介詞短語作時間狀語After having been instructed acquire通常表示通過努力“獲得”、“學到（知識、技術、語言等）”，也可用來表示“養成（習慣等）”：

Mary acquired a good knowledge of Chinese in five years' time.5年之內瑪麗學會了漢語。Tom acquired a habit of smoking.湯姆養成了抽煙的習慣。

Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.確信我已通過考試，我幾乎開始喜歡起我的考試了。Sure前面省略了being 句首省略了分詞being或feeling，在句中作狀語（與分詞結構作狀語的情況類似）：

Interested in the story, he finished reading the book in two hours.由于對故事（情節）感興趣，他兩個小時就把那本書讀完了。As he was worried about his child, he didn’t sleep last night.Worried about his child, he didn’t sleep last night.The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, 'Just one more thing, Mr.Eames.Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you.As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet.'主考人肯定對我的表現是滿意的，因為他微笑著說：“只有一件事了，Eames先生。讓我們假設一個小孩子突然在你前面穿過馬路。我一敲車窗，你必須得在5英尺之內停下。” must have been表示對過去的事情的猜測 performance

n.表現，表演，工作情況 be pleased with

對??滿意

They are pleased with his work.他們對他的工作滿意。

The manager isn't very pleased with his secretary.經理對他的秘書不太滿意。more附加的；額外的：

She needs some more time.她需要更多的時間 let us suppose that?讓我們假設??

Let us suppose that there is a forest fire.I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly.我繼續開車，過了一會兒，主考人大聲地敲了起來。

Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react.盡管聲音能被很清楚地聽到，但我還是花了好長時間才作出反應。

I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown forward.我突然用力踩緊剎車踏板，我們倆都被向前扔了出去。

The examiner looked at me sadly.'Mr.Eames,' he said, in a mournful voice, 'you have just killed that child!' in a mournful voice

用悲傷的聲調 in a ? voice

以??的聲調

He told them the news in a sad/excited voice.Summary writing摘要寫作

Answer these questions in not more than 80 words.回答下列問題，將答案組成一個段落，不要超過80個單詞。Had Mr.Eames driven successfully in heavy traffic during his third driving test or not? What did the examiner instruct him to do?(when)

Mr.Eames had driven successfully through heavy traffic during his third driving test when the examiner instructed him to drive out of town.What did he tell him to suppose?(that…would)

He told him to suppose that a child would suddenly cross the road in front of him.What would Mr.Eames have to do when the examiner tapped on the window?

Mr.Eames would have to stop the car within five feet when the examiner tapped on the window.4 Did he tap loudly or not? Did Mr.Eames react quickly enough or not? What was he told?(Though…and)

Though he tapped loudly,Mr.Eames did not react quickly enough and was told that he had just killed the child.Composition作文

Write two or three sentences using the ideas given below:

用以下詞組寫出2至3個句子來：

Three months later Earmes appeared for his fourth test----again told to stop----the examiner was thrown forward, but the child's life was saved----Eames passed his test, but the examiner said,‘You nearly killed me this time!’

Three months later,Eames appeared for his fourth driving test.He was told to stop again.He stopped, the examiner was thrown forward but the child's life was saved.At last,Eames passed his test,but the examiner said,“You nearly killed me this time!” Letter writing書信寫作

Write five opening phrases which could be used in letters to friends or relations.為給朋友和親戚的信寫出5句開頭語。

Key structures關鍵句型

After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.被動語態

a You have learnt to write sentences like these: 你已經學習了寫這樣的句子：

It was made in Germany in 1681.(KS10)（第10課關鍵句型）I told you it could be done.(KS21)（第21課關鍵句型）

I can't find my bag.It must have been stolen.(KS21)（第21課關鍵句型）The man was being questioned by the police.(KS34)（第34課關鍵句型）He never expected the bicycle to be found.(KS34)（第34課關鍵句型）

I found the parcel had been sent to the wrong address.(KS45)（第45課關鍵句型）b Now study these sentences:

仔細閱讀以下句子： Instead of saying:

除了這種表達方法外： We can say: 還可以說：

After he was arrested, the man confessed that he had stolen the money.After being arrested, the man confessed that he had stolen the money.After he had been instructed to drive out of town, he began to acquire confidence.After having been instructed to drive out of town, he began to acquire confidence.Exercises練習

A Underline the verbs in the passage which are similar in form to the examples given above.在課文中劃出與以上句型相似的動詞。

B Give the correct form of the verbs in parentheses.Do not refer to the passage until you finish the exercise.用正確的時態填空，完成練習后再對照課文核對你的答案。

I____(test)for my driving licence for the third time.I____(ask)to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully.After____(have/instruct)to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.The examiner____(must/please)with my performance, for he smiled and said,‘Just one more thing, Mr.Eames.Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you.A s soon as I tap on the window, you must____(stop)within five feet.’ I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly.Though the sound____(could/hear)clearly, it took me a long time to react.I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we both____(throw)forward.Special difficulties難點

Words often confused 經常容易混淆的詞 a Practice, Advice.Study these pairs of sentences: 細讀以下各對句子：

He still needs a lot of practice.他仍需大量的練習。

He practises the piano every day.他每天練習彈鋼琴。

I want to give you some advice.我想給你提點建議。

What do you advise me to do?

你想建議我干什么？

b Enjoy, Entertain, and Amuse.Study these examples: 細讀以下各對句子：

I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.(11.4-5)We enjoyed ourselves at the party.在聚會上我們玩得很痛快。He entertained me to dinner.他請我吃飯。

He entertained everybody with his clever tricks.他精彩的戲法使大家都很高興。

The children were amused by the circus clown.(They laughed.)孩子們被馬戲團的小丑逗樂了。

His funny stories amused us all.(They made us laugh.)他那些稀奇古怪的故事把我們大家都逗樂了。

That child can amuse himself for hours playing in the sand.(He can pass his time happily.)那個孩子可以一個人在 沙堆里玩上幾個小時。

Exercise練習

Choose the correct words in the following sentences: 選擇正確的詞： I never(amuse)(enjoy)(practicing)(practising)the piano.2 We were all(amused)(enjoyed)by the jokes he told us.3 He(advised)(adviced)me to get a(license)(licence).4 We rarely(entertain)(amuse)these days.5 We(entertained)(enjoyed)some friends to dinner last night.6 The magician(amused)(enjoyed)the audience very much.Multiple choice questions多項選擇題

Comprehension理解 Mr.Eames felt confident because ____.(a)he was sure he hadn't failed this time(b)he had driven in heavy traffic(c)he had driven out of town(d)the examiner smiled Mr.Eames probably failed his test because ____.(a)he ran over a child

(b)he didn't stop quickly enough

(c)he pressed the brake pedal too hard(d)he and the examiner were thrown forward

Structure句型 Mr.Eames was taking the driving test.The examiner ____him.(a)was being testing(b)was been testing(c)was testing(d)was tested 4 The examiner must have been pleased.He____ pleased.(a)had to be(b)was probably(c)was certainly(d)should be Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road.Imagine it ____.(a)would happen(b)happening

(c)had been happening(d)will have happened 6 Mr.Earmes continued ____.(a)to driving(b)drive(c)to drive(d)to have been driving I want the car to be stopped.I____ the car.(a)want to stop(b)want stop(c)want you stop(d)want you to stop Vocabulary詞匯 When you have passed a driving test, you are allowed to ____.(a)drive a car(b)buy a car(c)sell a car(d)keep a car He began to acquire confidence.He gradually ____confident.(a)became(b)came(c)obtained(d)took He was instructed by the examiner to drive out of town.He was ____to do this.(a)taught(b)told(c)trained(d)prepared The examiner must have been pleased with my performance.He was pleased with my ____.(a)act

(b)behaviour(c)efforts(d)doings The examiner spoke in a mournful voice.His voice was ____.(a)lamentable(b)sorry(c)pitiful(d)sorrowful

Sentence structure句子結構

Rewrite this sentence, then check your answer against the text.改寫以下句子，然后對照課文第2-3行，核對你的答案。

I had been instructed to drive out of town and I began to acquire confidence.After ___________________________________________.

第四篇：新概念第二冊 lesson-63-詳細筆記

Lesson 63:She was not amused

她并不覺得好笑

1.circle ['s?:kl]

n.圈子 1）圓，圓周，圓形空間

eg.Use your compasses to draw a circle.用你的圓規畫個圓。2）一圈……

a circle of trees 一圈樹 eg.We sat in a circle.我們坐成一圈 a circle of hills 環山

a circle of lookers-on 一圈圍觀者 [詞匯擴展] square 正方形 triangle 三角形

a star has five ends, a square has four ends, a triangle has three ends, a line has two ends, i hope your happiness is no end.3）（有共同興趣，職業等的人形成的）圈子，階層，界 have a large circle of friends 交友廣泛 in theatrical circles 在演藝界 in business circles 在商業界 in political circles 在政界 4）循環，一周

the circle of the seasons 四季的循環 vicious circle 惡性循環

go round in circles沒有進展，瞎忙

2.admire [?d'mai?]

v.贊美，欽佩 1）贊美，欽佩，羨慕

admire sb./ sth.for…因……而羨慕某人、某物 eg.I admire you for your success in business.我羨慕你事業有成。

eg.We admire him for his sense of humor.我們都欽佩他的幽默感。eg.I was admiring his new car.我羨慕他的新車。2）（口）（恭維地）稱贊

remember to admire her new dress 記著要稱贊她的新裙子。admirer n.稱贊者，仰慕者 eg.She has a lot of admirers.他有許多仰慕者。

admiring adj.贊賞的，羨慕的 admiring glances 羨慕的眼光

admiration [,?dm?'rei??n] n.[u] 欽佩，羨慕 eg.We had great admiration for his courage.我們欽佩他的勇氣。

look at a picture with/ in admiration 羨慕地看著一幅畫 a mutual admiration society 相互吹捧的社會

3.close

adj.親密的 1）v.關[kl?uz] close the door 關門 close your eyes 閉眼

eg.The shop closes at 5:30 p.m.這家店五點半關門。close one’s eyes to sth.turn a blind eye to sth.視而不見 close one’s mind to 不愿思考

2）adj [kl?us]（在空間或時間上）接近eg.The church is close to the school.教堂離學校很近。3）adj.親密的，親近的 a close relative近親

a close friend/ a bosom friend 親近的朋友 4）adj.勢均力敵的

a close match勢均力敵的比賽 a close election 勢均力敵的選舉 closed 關著的（反義詞open）

4.wedding ['wedi?]

n.婚禮(marriage ceremony)wedding breakfast

a wedding ring(a wedding band)結婚戒指 eg.When will you have your wedding?

你什么時候結婚？

eg.I’m invited to their wedding.我被邀請參加他們的婚禮。2）結婚紀念日，&婚

（一周年）Paper wedding 紙婚（二周年）Straw wedding 稻草婚（三周年）Leather wedding 皮革婚

（四周年）Silk wedding 絲婚

（五周年）Wood wedding 木婚（六周年）Iron wedding 鐵婚（十周年）Tin wedding 錫婚

（二十周年）China wedding 搪瓷婚

（二十五周年）Silver wedding 銀婚（婚后第一大慶典）（三十周周年）Pearl wedding 珍珠婚（三十五周年）Coral wedding 珊瑚婚（四十周年）Ruby wedding 紅寶石婚

（四十五周年）Sapphire wedding 藍寶石婚

（五十周年）Golden wedding 金婚（婚后第二大慶典）（五十五周年）Emerald wedding 翡翠婚（六十-七十五）Diamond wedding 鉆石婚 [詞匯擴展] marriage 結婚，婚姻，婚禮(legal union between a man and woman as husband and wife, state of being married)marry marry sb.get married to sb.be married to sb.marry money（以財產為目的的結婚）（marriage hunter）single adj.（單身）/ married adj.（已婚）

5.reception [ri'sep??n]

n.招待會 1）n.接受，接納

give a warm reception to sb.熱情的接待某人

eg.I got a friendly reception from them.我受到了他們熱情的接待。2）n.[single常用單數] 接待處 eg.Wait for me at the reception.在接待處等我。receptionist n.接待員 reception desk 服務臺

3）n.執行會，歡迎會，宴會（文中的意思）hold a wedding reception 舉行婚宴 official receptions for the foreign guests.歡迎外國友人的官方宴會 receive v.收到

receive the Nobel Prize for literature 獲得諾貝爾獎 receive a letter 收到一封信

6.sort [s?:t]

n.種類 1）n.種類 kind, sort, type kind 與sort 用法基本相同，kind 比較正式，sort 多用于口語與商業用語，有時含有輕蔑的意味。

eg.I’ll do nothing of this sort.這種事我不干。

eg.How did you get this sort of idea into your head?

你怎么會有這種想法？

type 側重外觀，‘式樣’，‘風格’的意思 eg.Her beauty was of another type.她是一另類種美。2)sort vt.分類，區分

eg.He sorted(through)the old cards.他把舊卡片分類。

sor of… 幾分，有些，稍微 eg.The man was sort of peculiar.這人有點怪。

eg.I felt sort of embarrassed.我有點不好意思

a sort of … 一種……的，像……的 a sort of scholar 還算是學者的人

of a sort 蹩腳的，還稱得上是…… a poet of a sort 蹩腳的詩人

Jeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends and if very popular at parties.Everybody admires him for his great sense of humour--everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny.Recently, one of Jeremy's closest friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception.This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves.He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny.he had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success.As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home.Jeremy was a little disappointed by this but he did as his daughter asked.On the way home, he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech.To his surprise, she said she hadn't.Jeremy asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!

杰里米.漢普登交際甚廣，是各種聚會上深受大家歡迎的人。人人都欽佩他那絕妙的幽默感--人人，就是說，除他6歲的女兒珍妮之外的每一個人。最近，杰里米的一個最親密的朋友請他在一個婚禮上祝詞。這正是杰里米喜歡做的事情。他認真準備了講稿，帶著珍妮一道去參加了婚禮。他的祝詞里面加進了大量逗人的故事，自然大獲成功。他剛一講完，珍妮就對他說她要回家。這不免使杰里米有點掃興，但他還是按照女兒的要求做了。在回家的路上，他問珍妮是否喜歡他的祝詞。使他吃驚的是，她說她不喜歡。杰里米問他為何不喜歡，她說她不愿意看到那么多的人嘲笑他！

【課文講解】

1.Jeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends and is very popular at parties.a large circle of friends 有很廣的交際圈子 be popular with sb.受……的歡迎 eg.The nurse is very popular with little children.這個保育員在孩子中很受歡迎 be popular among sb.在某人中受歡迎

eg.Chinese food is becoming popular among Americans.中餐在美國人中很受歡迎。popular newspaper 大眾報紙 popular opinion 輿論

popular government 民主政治 party 1)聚會，團，一行，一伙 at parties 在各種聚會中 have/give a party 聚會 a party of tourists 旅行團

eg.The president and his party started for Geneva.總統一行今日啟程前往日內瓦。2）當事者，關系人

the party concerned 當事者，當事人

2.Everybody admires him for his great sense of humor--everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny.人人都欽佩他那絕妙的幽默感--人人，就是說，除他6歲的女兒珍妮之外的每一個人。

admire sb.for sth.因……而欽佩某人 a sense of humor 幽默感

humour可以指“幽默”、“幽默感”，sense of humour指“幽默感”：

He has a good/great sense of humour.他很有幽默感。

George has no sense of humour.喬治沒有幽默感。

He is a man without humour.他是個沒有幽默感的人 sense

1)了解……的感覺 a musical sense 音樂感

eg.He has no sense of business.他沒有經商意識。2）意念，意識

a sense of hunger 饑餓感 a sense of shame 羞恥感

a sense of responsibility 責任感 a moral sense 道德觀

3）辨識力，思慮，判斷力，常識 common sense 常識

a man of good sense 通情達理的人 4）正常的精神狀態，神智

eg.She lost her senses when she heard the news.她聽到這個消息的時候失去了理智。that is 也就是說，即 =that is to say.eg.She is a housewife, that is when she is not teaching English.她是個家庭主婦，也就是說當他不在教英語時。six-year-old 只可作前置定語。a face-to-face talk 面對面的交談 Jenny為his…daughter的同位語。

數詞加名詞構成復合形容詞可以用于表示年齡、時間、度量等，名詞通常用單數：

a twenty-year-old man 一位20歲的男子

a four-hour meeting 歷時4小時的會議

a six-foot hole 一個6英尺深的洞(也可以說a hole six feet deep,這時foot用復數)

a three-hour journey 一次3小時的旅程

3.Recently, one of Jeremy's closest friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception.最近，杰里米的一個最親密的朋友請他在一個婚禮上祝詞。one of Jeremy’s closest friends = a closest friend of Jeremy’s make a speech 做演講；（文中）祝詞

4.This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves.這正是杰里米喜歡做的事情。that Jeremy loves 定語從句

eg.That’s the sort of motorcycle I want.那正是我想要的摩托車。all sorts of… 各種各樣的(all kinds of)a sort of… 一種……的；像……的 a sort of scholar 還算是學者的人 eg.She is not my sort(of woman).她不是喜歡的那種女人。

sort表示“種類”、“類型”，常與of連用：

There are all sorts of flowers in his garden.他家花園里有各種各樣的花。

You mustn't mix with that sort of people.你不得與那種人交往。

5.He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny.他認真準備了講稿，帶著珍妮一道去參加了婚禮。prepare a speech 準備演講 go to the wedding 參加婚禮

6.He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success.他的祝詞里面加進了大量逗人的故事，自然大獲成功。include vt.包含，包括（反義詞：exclude 排除）eg.The price includes postage charge.這個價錢包含郵資。eg.I am included in the team.我被包括在這個隊里。contain: 包含整個內容 include: 包含內容的一部分

a large number of … 大量的…… funny stories = interesting stories a funny fellow 有趣的家伙

eg.What’s so funny about that joke?

那個笑話有什么好笑的？

7.As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home.Jeremy was a little disappointed by this but he did as his daughter asked.他剛一講完，珍妮就對他說她要回家。這不免使杰里米有點掃興，但他還是按照女兒的要求做了。

as引導的是方式狀語從句，其含義為“如同……那樣”、“以……的方式”：

This fish isn't cooked as I like it.這條魚不是按我喜歡的那樣做的。

a little disappointed 有些掃興（a little表程度“有些” be disappointed by/at… 對……感到失望 as his daughter asked 方式狀語從句 as: conj.依照……，如……，隨 eg.I will do as you advise.我會照你說的去做的。

eg.Please try to pronounce the words as I do.請像我那樣讀。

eg.She stayed in bed as the doctor had ordered.她像醫生吩咐的那樣臥床休息。eg.Leave as it is.維持原狀好了。

8.On the way home, he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech.在回家的路上，他問珍妮是否喜歡他的祝詞。on the way to = on one’s way to 在去……的路上 enjoy 1)喜愛

enjoy one’s speech.喜愛某人的演講/祝詞 enjoy a movie 喜歡一部電影 2）享受，享有

enjoy large sales 暢銷 enjoy good pay 支領高薪 speech 1）[c]演說，講演

eg.He made a speech on peace.他作了個關于和平的演講。an opening speech 開幕詞 a closing speech 閉幕詞 2）[u]說話能力

lose one’s speech（因驚嚇等）不能說話 3）[u]說話

the freedom of speech 言論自由

eg.Speech is silver, silence is golden.（諺）

沉默是金，開口是銀。

9.To his surprise, she said she hadn't.Jeremy asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!使他吃驚的是，她說她不喜歡。杰里米問他為何不喜歡，她說她不愿意看到那么多的人嘲笑他！

to one’s surprise 令某人吃驚的是……（=to one’s shock/fright）（to one’s+名詞結構）

to one’s joy 令某人高興的是……

to one’s astonishment 令某人吃驚的是…… to one’s sorrow 令某人遺憾的是……

to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是…….兩個賓語從句

why this was（賓語從句1）

that she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!（賓語從句2）

like to do… 一次性想做……

like doing… 長期、習慣性做…… see sb.doing 看到某人正在做…… see sb.do 看到某人做了……

【Key Structure】 間接引語

1.在轉述祈使句時，我們通常用一個簡單句，這個請求或命令由一個復合賓語體現出來

eg.He said: “ Please come again tomorrow.”

He ask me to go there again the next day.eg.He said: “ Don’t do that again.”

He tell me not to do that again.eg.He said: “ Get everything ready in two hours.”

He ordered us to get everthing ready in two hours.He told us to get everthing ready in two hours.轉述別人的話時，我們可以用 tell sb.to do…/ask sb.to do…/order sb.to do… 2.在引述祈使句時，我們不一定都用say, tell, ask 這幾個動詞，還可以用suggest, insist 等。

eg.“ Stay to lunch”, he insisted.He insist that I should stay to lunch.eg.“Come with me”, he suggested.He suggested that I should go with him.注意：suggest 表“建議”，insist 表示“堅持要求”時，后面的從句中，謂語動詞為(should)do… 形式?！綞xercise】

1.“Open the door for me please.” She said to me.What did she ask me to do?

She asked me to open the door for her.2.“ Don’t make so much noise,” she said to the children.What did she tell the children?

She told the children not to make so much noise.3.“ Send him a fax,’ he suggested.What did he suggest?

He suggested sending him a fax.He suggested that I should send him a fax.4.“Ask him about it,’ he insisted.What did he do?

He insisted on asking him about it.He insisted that I should ask him about it.用I wonder 來轉述疑問句

1.Can he wait a few minutes longer?(I wonder if…)

I wonder if he can wait a few minutes longer.2.When will he arrive?(I wonder when…)

I wonder when he will arrive.3.Has he passed his examination?

I wonder whether he has passed his examination.4.Where is he?

I wonder where he is.

第五篇：新概念第二冊Lesson62教案

Class:nce2-4 Place:whl

Date:2016-10-7 Time: Sun.4:00-6:00 Teaching type&title:new lesson62 after the fire Teaching contents&aims:control smoke desolate threaten surrounding destruction flood authority grass-seed spray quantity root century patch blacken

過去完成時、過去完成進行時

control/check great/big soil/ground Key points: control smoke desolate threaten surrounding destruction flood authority grass-seed spray quantity root century patch blacken

過去完成時、過去完成進行時

control/check great/big soil/ground Difficulties: control smoke desolate threaten destruction flood authority blacken

過去完成時、過去完成進行時

control/check great/big soil/ground Tools:

computer Procedure: Step one

revision read the passage together

translate Step two

dictation Step three

new lesson 1.Lead in:have you ever seen forest fire? How does it happen? 2.Introduce the story:after a forest fire,the village is in great danger.3.Listen and answer:what was the danger to the villages after the fire? 4.Listen,imitate and learn: ★control n 控制

control sth.(v): 控制

I can control it.I can manage it.我能對付(口語)介詞短語 :

in control : 在控制之內

under control : 在控制之下,被控制

out of control : 失控 ★smoke n 煙

smoke : 吸煙

Don't smoke!/ No smoking!cigarette, cigar:(n)香煙

smoke :(n)煙霧

full of smoke : 充滿煙霧 名詞加-y, 變為形容詞: rain – rainy / cloud-cloudy smokey :(a.)多煙的

smoking area;smoking room 吸煙室 / smoking apartment 火車上的吸煙車廂 smokey area : 吸煙區 / nonsmokey area : 禁煙區

heavy smoker : 煙癮重的人 / nonsmoker : 不抽煙的人 / He smoked heavily.★desolate adj 荒涼的

lonely adj : 孤獨的, 荒涼的, 偏僻的(與地方連表示孤零零的,但并不表示無人居住)desolate : 荒涼的, 極度孤獨的(與人相連時)desolate+地方－－無人居住, 荒無人煙的 ★threaten v 威脅的

threaten to do : 威脅著要做...threaten sb with sth : 以什么來威脅某人 It threatened to rain有跡象表明天要下雨了 ★surrounding adj周圍的

surroundings n : 環境(在周邊的事物)

atmosphere n : 大氣層, 氛圍(在周邊的人文環境)

★destruction n 破壞, 毀滅 destroy(v): 破壞

destructive(adj): 毀滅性的

construction(n): 建設, 建筑 / construction bank 建設銀行 build : 建設(具體的建某物)construct(v): 建設(為...創造更好的條件)

constructive(adj): 建設性的(意見)★flood n 洪水, 水災

flood / floods 都對,都可以用,無區別 ★authority n(常用復數)當局

authorities : 當局(應為復數)/ authority : 權威(單數)★spray v 噴撒

spray sth over/on往什么上噴灑

spray water over/on flower

spray grass-seed over/on the ground ★quantity n 量

quality : 質量

quantity : 數量

sth with good quality : 具有好質量的東西

quantities of : 大量的 ★root n 根 root of...的根

what is the root cause? 根本原因 take root : 生根 ★patch n 小片

a patch of : 一小片 / a piece of / a bit of / a sheet of

patches of : 許多片

piece : 片, 塊

patch(平面上的)一片, 補丁(本意)★blacken v 變黑, 發暗

-en--表示動詞, 使...變得...weak虛弱的weaken使...變弱, 削弱 【課文講解】

firemen had been fighting the forest fire.fight sth : 和...作搏斗

get+賓語+介詞短語－－作賓補: get the room in order.(get : 使)for miles around方圓幾英里

a short time before--從過去某一點時間算起, 一段時間以前 a short time ago--從現在算起, 一段時間以前

a short time before和a short time ago都可以放在段時間之后 rose up(from): 升上來

over the desolate hills:(煙、霧)彌漫

winter was coming on: 冬季即將來臨(季節的來臨的通用表達式)threaten sb.with sth.: 有...跡象 serious: 嚴重的 put out 撲滅 order 定購

several tons of a special type of grass－seed.Type : 強調與其他同類的東西有明顯不同的特征的種類,與kind有區別 in huge quantities--介詞短語作狀語, “大量的" was sprayed over the ground : 被動語態 take root: 生根

in place of : 替代(只能指代位置、空間,原來放的東西現在不在了)instead of : 替代+沒做的事 instead of staying home, I went to school.此句就不能用 “in place of”, 而指地點空間時, 既可以用 “in place of” 也可以用 “instead of”.In place of a cup , I put a vase there.green n : 綠地,草地

Step four revision and grammar 【Key structures】關鍵句型 過去完成時: 這個動作在過去的過去

過去完成進行時: 這個動作非但從過去的過去開始,而且是延續的

Step five difficulties 【Special Difficulties】 難點 :

control : 控制

check : 檢查, 核對

great : 大的(強調重要性)

big大的(強調面積, 體積上的)soil : 泥土(能讓植物生長的)

ground: 地表,地面(與土壤無關)

Step six

revision and do some exercises