第一篇：高中英語目錄外研版

外研版高中英語教材目錄

《英語1(必修)》

Module 1 my first day at senior high Module 2 my new teachers Module 3 my first ride on a train Module 4 a social survey my neigh Module 5 a lesson in a lab Module 6 the internet and telecomm 《英語2(必修)》

Module 1 Our body and healthy hab Module 2 No drugs Module 3 Music Module 4 Fine arts-western,chines Module 5 Newspapers and magazines Module 6 films and tv programmes 《英語3(必修)》 Module 1 Europe Module 2 Developing and developed Module 3 The violence of nature Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia Module 5 Great people and great Module 6 Old and new 《英語4(必修)》

Module 1 Life in the futitr Module 2 Traffic jam

Module 3 Body language and nonve Module 4 Great scientists Module 5 A tip along hte three go Module 6 Unexplained mysteries of 《英語5(必修)》

Module 1 British and American Eng Module 2 A Job Worth Doing

Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema|

Module 4 Carnival

Module 5 The Great Sports Persona Module 6 Animals in Danger 《英語選修6》 Module 1 Small Talk

Module 2 Fantasy Literature Philip Pullman

Module3 Interpersonal Relationships Module 4 Music Module 5 Cloning Module 6 War and Peace 《英語選修7》 Module 1 Basketball Module 2 Highlights of my senior Module 3 Literature

Module 4 Music Born in America Module 5 Ethnic Culture Module 6 The World’s Cultural He

第二篇：外研版高中英語選修7單詞表

外研版高中英語選修7 單詞表 B7 M1 dream team 夢之隊

star n.（娛樂或體育的）明星 forward n.（球賽的）前鋒 defend v.防守

guard n.（球賽的）后衛(wèi) referee n.裁判 hoop n.圈 court n.球場 slam dunk n.扣籃 association n.協(xié)會

league n.聯(lián)賽

top-class adj.最優(yōu)秀的；第一流的 talented adj.有天資的；有才能的 professional n.職業(yè)球員

complicated adj.復(fù)雜的 hold v.保持

consecutive adj.連續(xù)的，不間斷的 title n.（重大體育比賽中的）冠軍 centre n.（足球，籃球等的）中鋒 scorer n.（進球得分的）運動員 valued adj.有價值的

in the history of 在……歷史上 grow up 成長，長大

attend v.上（學(xué)）

with an average of平均為…… average n.平均數(shù) per prep.每 gold medal 金牌 motivation n.動力 tie n.平局

steak n.牛排

alongside prep.靠著；并排 awesome adj.了不起的

shipyard n.造（修）船廠；船塢 various adj.各種各樣的 entire adj.全部的；整個的 immediate adj.立刻的；即刻的 There’s no doubt that...毫無疑問 deserve v.應(yīng)得；值得

outstanding adj.杰出的；優(yōu)秀的；出色的generation n.一代人 popularity n.流行；普及

live adv.現(xiàn)場直播地；現(xiàn)場演出地 commentary n.解說 half n.（比賽的）半場 overtime n.加時賽 coach n.教練

commentator n.（實況）解說員 rely v.信任；信賴

stamina n.持久力；耐力；毅力 quarter n.（籃球賽的）一節(jié) selfish adj.自私的；自私自利的 the time 一直

nature n.性格；本性；天性 instant adj.立刻的 hit n.熱門人物

nationwide adj.全國各地的 if necessary 如果有必要的話 be rude to 對……粗魯 dominate v.支配；控制

be used to習(xí)慣于（某事物）

draw sb’s attention to 引起某人注意（某事物）wresting n.摔跤（運動）boxing n.拳擊（運動）upwards adv.向上地 angle n.角，角度 collision n.碰撞

parallel adj.平行的，并行的

adequate adj.適當(dāng)?shù)模銐虻模浞值?sock n.短襪

sneaker n.膠底運動鞋 absorb v.消減，緩沖 bound v.跳躍

vest n.內(nèi)衣背心，汗衫

abrupt adj.突出的，出其不意的

horizontal adj.水平的，與地平線平行的 accelerate v.加快，加速 bounce n.（使球等）反彈，（使）彈回 tournament n.錦標賽，聯(lián)賽；比賽 interval n.（球賽的）中場休息 appoint v.任命，委派

typical adj.典型的，具有代表性的；獨特的 slim adj.苗條的，修長的 stout adj.（軀體）胖的，粗壯的 belly n.肚子，腹部 obtain v.獲得，得到 circuit n.環(huán)形

boundary n.界限，范圍 controversial adj.有爭議的 aside adv.靠一邊，站到一邊 dip v.下降

commit v.犯（錯誤，罪行）

foul n.（運動比賽中的）犯規(guī)動作 suspension n.暫停，中止

penalty n.（體育比賽中對犯規(guī)的）處罰 take possession of 占有，占據(jù)，擁有

howl v.（因悲傷、疼痛、憤怒而）不停地嚎哭；咆哮 bleed v.（尤指因受傷而）流血，出血 cheek n.臉頰，臉蛋 pulse n.脈搏

confirm v.（尤指通過提供更多證據(jù)）證實，進一步確定 dizzy adj.頭暈?zāi)垦５模灥?bandage n.繃帶

blanket n.毯子，毛氈 ambulance n.救護車

considerate adj.體諒的，考慮周到的 apologise v.道歉，謝罪

sniff v.（短促有聲地）以鼻吸氣 weep v.哭泣，流淚

frustration n.挫折，失望，失意 teamwork n.合作，協(xié)作，配合 scar n.（傷）疤

oval adj.卵形的；橢圓形的 gymnasium n.體育館；健身房 pole n.桿；柱

basis n.基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù)

be based on 根據(jù)，以……為基礎(chǔ) version n.變體；改編本B7 M2 highlight n.最重要的部分；最精彩的部分 chart n.圖；圖表 prom n.（美）（常在學(xué)年末舉行的）高中生的正式舞會 peer n.同齡人

mediator n.調(diào)解員；斡旋者 forever adv.永遠 look back at 回顧，回憶 settle v.解決 have fun 玩得開心

competitive adj.好強的；好競爭的 elect v.選舉；推選 suit v.合適；適合 rent v.（短期）租用

It’s a great pity that...很可惜……

dinner jacket 男子晚禮服上裝，無尾禮服上裝（正式場合穿著，黑色或白色，通常打蝶形領(lǐng)結(jié)）enormous adj.巨大的，龐大的 slogan n.口號；標語 attract v.吸引

photography n.攝影（術(shù)）keen adj.渴望的；熱切的；熱心的 issue n.問題

as far as I’m concerned 就我而言 in my view 我認為；在我看來 after-school adj.校外的，課外的 consider v.認為

be considered as 被看作，被認為是…… develop v.發(fā)展；培養(yǎng) activity n.活動

ability n.能力；本領(lǐng)；技能

outdoor adj.戶外的；用于戶外的 water skiing 滑水運動，水橇運動 be likely to do 有可能 tradition n.傳統(tǒng)

boarding adj.提供食宿的 nursery n.托兒所 recite v.背誦，朗誦 alphabet n.字母表 institution n.機構(gòu)，團體 sew v.縫；縫制；縫補 woollen adj.羊毛制的，毛料的 suitcase n.（旅行用）手提箱 luggage n.行李 innocent adj.天真無邪的；閱世不深的 pillow n.枕頭 quilt n.被子

worn adj.（物品）陳舊的，損壞的 armchair n.扶手椅

shabby adj.破舊的，破爛的 cushion n.墊子

kettle n.（煮開水用的）水壺 decoration n.裝飾物 curtain n.窗簾；門簾；簾子 washroom n.廁所 basin n.洗臉盆

bathtub n.浴缸，澡盆 sob v.啜泣，嗚咽，抽噎 arithmetic n.算術(shù)

multiply v.乘，使相乘 algebra n.代數(shù) geometry n.幾何學(xué) concept n.概念 cubic adj.立方的 acre n.英畝

gram n.克

dynamic adj.精力充沛的，有創(chuàng)新思想的 bachelor n.未婚男子，單身漢 botanical adj.植物（學(xué)）的 microscope n.顯微鏡

regulation n.規(guī)章，規(guī)則，條例

punctual adj.準時的，守時的 T-shirt n.T恤（衫），短袖運動衫

weekday n.工作日，周日（星期一到星期五中的某天）Catholic n.天主教徒

irritate v.（尤指不斷重復(fù)做某事而）使（人長期）煩躁 upset v.使（某人）心煩意亂，使心情不好 polish v.擦光，擦亮 zipper n.拉鏈，拉鎖 button n.紐扣，扣子 mailbox n.郵箱，郵筒 mummy n.（兒語）媽咪 airmail n.航空郵件

fortnight n.兩星期，14天

certificate n.（畢業(yè)）文憑，成績合格證書 scholarship n.獎學(xué)金

cheerleading n.當(dāng)拉拉隊隊員 cheerleader n.拉拉隊隊員 cheer v.歡呼；喝彩；加油

squad n.拉拉隊

pompom n.（拉拉隊隊員用的）彩色塑料線球；絨球 routine n.（公共表演的）一套固定舞步；一套舞蹈動作 course n.課程B7 M3

novelist n.小說家 scene n.場景；場面 cruel adj.冷酷的

feed v.喂養(yǎng)；為……提供食品 pot n.鍋

warden n.管理員 serve v.端上（飯菜等）eager adj.熱切的；渴望的 appetite n.胃口；食欲 whisper v.低聲地說；耳語 nudge v.推開 desperate adj.絕望的 healthy adj.健康的

in astonishment 驚訝地，吃驚地 support n.支撐物

in a...voice 用……聲音（說），……聲地 no sooner...than...剛一……就 seize v.抓住

hang v.絞死；吊死 lock v.用鎖鎖（起來）

workhouse n.（英國昔日的）濟貧院；貧民習(xí)藝所 reward n.酬謝；獎賞；賞金 scream v.尖叫；高聲喊叫 collar n.衣領(lǐng)

rough adj.多暴力的；犯罪率高的 drag v.拖；拉；硬拽 naughty adj.淘氣的；調(diào)皮的 rascal n.惡棍；無賴 orphan n.孤兒 convict n.囚犯 escape v.逃跑 prison n.監(jiān)獄 wedding n.婚禮

intend v.打算(SH7 M3 P37)illegally adv.違法地；非法地 repay v.報答；回報

cast n.演員陣容，全體演員 distribute v.分發(fā)，分配，分送 chapter n.章節(jié)

filthy adj.十分骯臟的，污穢的

sparrow n.麻雀 seagull n.海鷗

pipe n.（通常埋在地下的）管，管子，管道 smog n.煙霧

choke v.（使）窒息，（使）噎住，（使）呼吸困難 swallow v.吞下；咽下（食物或飲料）rag n.（一小塊）舊布；抹布 dustbin n.垃圾箱，垃圾桶 attain v.獲得，達到

nutrition n.營養(yǎng)（作用）；滋養(yǎng) starvation n.挨餓，餓死

welfare n.幸福，福祉；健康 concern n.關(guān)心，擔(dān)心 taxpayer n.納稅人 compass n.指南針，羅盤

anchor n.錨

inn n.（樣式古老的）小酒館；小旅館 carrier n.運輸工具 accumulate v.積累 corporation n.公司，企業(yè) navy n.海軍

pile n.堆，疊，摞 paperwork n.資料，文件 trial n.審判，審理 pump n.泵；抽水機

fountain n.噴泉；噴水池 pub n.酒館，酒吧 maid n.女仆 bunch n.一束，一串 mistress n.女主人

accomplish v.完成（任務(wù)等），取得（成功）ambassador n.大使

humble adj.（身份、地位等）低下的，卑微的 pedestrian n.行人 lantern n.燈籠，提燈

mourn v.悼念，哀悼，為……哀痛 a huge amount of 大量的

bring sth.to the attention of sb.使某人關(guān)注某事B7 M4

soul music 靈樂 blues n.布魯斯音樂

harmonica [hɑ:'m?n?k?] n.口琴

harmonical [hɑ:'m?nik?l] adj.調(diào)和的,音樂般的

harmony n.和睦, 融洽, 一致;和諧, 協(xié)調(diào)

harmonious [hɑ:'m??ni:?s] adj.和諧的,和睦的;協(xié)調(diào)的,調(diào)和的

sophisticated [s?'fistikeitid] adj.復(fù)雜的；高級的，老練的;老于世故的 rhythmic ['r?em?k] adj.有節(jié)奏的 rhythm n.節(jié)律；節(jié)奏；律動

gospel n.福音音樂（通常由黑人歌手有力地大聲演唱的基督教歌曲

improvisation [?mpr?v?'ze???n] n.即席演奏

syncopation [si?k?'pei?n] n.（音樂的）切分音；切分節(jié)奏 DJ(=disk jockey)n.（電臺）音樂唱片節(jié)目主持人；（俱樂部）舞曲唱片播放員 hip hop 嬉蹦樂（節(jié)奏強烈、說唱形式的一種流行伴舞音樂）graffiti [ɡr?'fi:ti:] n.涂鴉；亂涂亂抹 microphone n.麥克風(fēng)；話筒

percussion [p?'k???n] n.打擊樂器 rap n.說唱樂)

reggae ['re,ɡei] n.雷蓋（西印度群島的一種節(jié)奏強勁的流行音樂）

turntable n.（唱機的）轉(zhuǎn)盤；唱盤

movement n.運動

MC-ing（Master of Ceremonies）n.司儀；節(jié)目主持 technique n.技巧；手法

technology [t?k'nɑl?d?i] n.科技(總稱);工藝;應(yīng)用科學(xué)；工業(yè)技術(shù) Jamaica [d??'meik?] n.牙買加 side by side 并排；并肩

improvise ['?mpr?,va?z] v.即興演奏；即興表演，臨時制作, 臨時湊成 vocal ['vok?l] adj.嗓音的；與嗓音有關(guān)的，口頭的, 有聲的, 發(fā)音的 approach n.方法；步驟 be bored with 厭煩

disco n.迪斯科（音樂）decline n.衰退；下降；減少 take advantage of 利用

backing track（音樂）伴奏曲 rapper n.說唱樂歌手 emerge v.出現(xiàn)

rather than 而不是

touch v.觸動；感動；使動心 trumpet n.小號（一種銅管樂器）in order 有序地

try out 嘗試，試用;試驗，選拔 arise v.（arose，arisen）（由……）引起（產(chǎn)生），呈現(xiàn);出現(xiàn);發(fā)生 offshore adv.向海，離 boom v.繁榮；興起；迅速發(fā)展 friction n.不合，抵觸；摩擦 fiction n.小說

harmony n.融洽，一致 virtue ['v?:tju:] n.美德

be blessed with 有幸，在…方面有福氣;幸運地享有 conventional adj.按慣例的；因襲的；傳統(tǒng)的 fancy adj.新潮的

blouse n.女士寬松短衫，女襯衫 slacks n.寬松長褲，便褲 neat adj.整齊的，整潔的 mom n.媽媽

consensus [k?n'sens?s] n.共同意見，一致看法，共識 makeover n.改頭換面

budget v.制定預(yù)算，按預(yù)算來安排開支 cheque n.支票

check vt.& vi.檢查, 核對 consultant [k?n's?lt?nt] n.顧問 vain adj.自負的，自視過高的 bonus n.沒有預(yù)料到的好事 DVD 數(shù)碼錄像光碟

VCD 數(shù)碼影音碟 pace n.速度，進度

tight adj.（控制）嚴格的，嚴密的 schedule n.計劃表，進度表，日程表 spokeswoman n.女發(fā)言人，女代言人 deadline n.截止時間，最后期限 otherwise adv.否則，要不然 come out 出版

allowance [?'lau?ns] n.津貼，補助 far from 完全不

part-time adj.部分時間的，兼職的 devote v.為……付出時間 / 努力 / 金錢等 be devoted to 對……專一，專注 swap(…for …)v.交換

super adj.極好的，了不起的，超級的 yell v.叫喊，叫嚷 beg v.請求，懇求 beg for 乞求，請求

pension n.養(yǎng)老金；退休金；撫恤金 quit v.離開，辭去

refreshing adj.令人耳目一新的

pioneer n.先鋒；創(chuàng)始人；先驅(qū)；開拓者 solo n.獨奏；獨唱 satchel n.書包；小背包

make an impression on sb.給某人留下印象 protest n.抗議 migrant n.移民B7 M5 ethnic adj.種族的；民族的 minority n.少數(shù)民族 ethnic minority 少數(shù)民族 rainforest n.熱帶雨林

diverse adj.完全不同的；各不相同的 diversify v.開發(fā)（新產(chǎn)品），使多樣化 diversity n.多樣性

native adj.出生地的；土生土長的 nation n.國家，國民

national adj.國家的，民族的

bright-coloured adj.顏色鮮艷的，鮮亮的 belt n.腰帶；褲帶

varied adj.各種各樣的；形形色色的 vary v.改變，變化 variety n.變化，多樣性 various /varied adj.各種各樣的 maze n.迷宮；曲徑 cobbled adj.鋪鵝卵石的 run v.控制；管理 inherit v.繼承

property n.財產(chǎn)

custom n.風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣，傳統(tǒng) customary adj.習(xí)慣的 customer n.顧客

customs n.海關(guān)，關(guān)稅 apron n.圍裙

hieroglyphic adj.象形文字的 in use 在使用 hatch v.孵化

pineapple n.菠蘿，鳳梨 bucket n.桶

splash v.（液體）濺落；飛濺 apparently adv.看起來；顯然

has a population of 有……人口 crop n.莊稼，農(nóng)作物

opera n.歌劇

maize n.玉米

farm v.種植；養(yǎng)殖

fish v.捕魚；釣魚

script n.（一種語言的）書寫字母

ouch interj.（突然感到疼痛時的叫聲）哎呦 hammer n.榔頭，錘子 foolish adj.愚蠢的，傻的 lame adj.瘸的，跛的 hop v.單足蹦跳

tyre n.輪胎

firm adj.牢固的，穩(wěn)固的 jungle n.熱帶叢林 soul n.（一個）人 in the distance 在遠處 diatant adj.遙遠的 疏遠的distance n.距離

ox n.（常用于干農(nóng)活的）閹牛 spear n.矛，梭鏢，標槍 garment n.（一件）衣服 sleeve n.袖子 necklace n.項鏈 jewellery n.珠寶，首飾 set off 出發(fā)，動身

arch n.弓狀物；拱形物

rigid adj.僵硬的；不動的；不能彎曲的 framework n.構(gòu)架，框架，結(jié)構(gòu)

fasten v.系牢，縛緊

fast adj /adv.快的(地)，迅速的(地)tight---tighten---tightness（n.堅固,緊密）

strength---strengthen---strong

width(n.寬度, 闊度, 廣度)widen---wide length（n.長, 長度;距離）---lengthen---long（延長, 伸長）depth---deep---deepen height---high---heighten loose adj.稀松的，疏松的 fibre n.（植物的）纖維質(zhì) corn n.谷物 spade n.鏟，鐵鍬 tool n.工具 chick n.小鳥 rooster n.公雞 fold v.折疊，對折 unfold v.展開，打開 adjust v.適應(yīng)，使適應(yīng)

furnish v.為（房屋或房間）配備家具 furnished adj.配有家具的 furniture n.家具

mat n.地墊；地席；蒲席 teapot n.茶壺 bare adj.赤裸的 waist n.腰，腰部 widow n.寡婦，遺孀

nephew n.侄子；外甥 garage n.汽車修理廠

awkward adj.尷尬的，為難的

pierce [pi?s] v.（聲音、光、痛苦等）被突然聽到（看到、感覺到）rainbow n.彩虹，虹

aborigine [?b?'r?d??n?] n.（澳大利亞）土著居民 gatherer n.采集者

gatherer n.采集者，收集者

gathering集會，聚會

Ⅱ.Useful phrases（重點短語）in use 在使用，在應(yīng)用

use up用完，耗盡

make use of = take advantage of 利用

of(no)use（沒）有用

bring /put sth.into use開始使用某物

come into use開始被使用

seat belt = life belt = safety belt 安全帶 have a population of 有...的人口

It is apparent that… / clear /distinct /obvious /evident 很明顯… in the distance 在遠處

from the distance從遠處

keep one’s distance 與某人保持距離 不與…接近

keep sb.at a distance 與某人保持相當(dāng)距離 對某人表示冷淡 at a distance

隔開一段距離

at a distance of 隔著…距離

set off ① 動身，出發(fā) = set out = start out ② 引起 ③ 使…爆炸 ④ 使某人開始做… be in a/ the minority 占少數(shù)

be in a /the majority 占大部分/ 占多數(shù)

be diverse from = be different from 和…不同 be native to原產(chǎn)于… a native of 原產(chǎn)于…

vary from… to… 在…到…之間變動

vary with 隨著而變化

a variety of = varieties of 不同種類的 run into 偶遇

run after 追趕追求

run away 逃跑

run out of 花光，用光

put up①建起，搭起② 張貼，公布③為…提供食宿 fasten… and …(together)把…和 …固定在一起 fasten… to… 把…固定到…

fasten on/ upon把（目光、注意力、思想）集中于 adjust to sth/ doing sth.= adjust oneself to（使）適應(yīng) make an adjustment 作出調(diào)整

be furnished with 裝備有，安裝有

furnish… with …給…提供…, 用…布置… It is agreed that… 人們認為…

It is thought that… 人們認為…

It is supposed that… 人們認為…

It is considered that… 人們認為…

It is well known that… 眾所周知…

It is reported that… 據(jù)報道…

It is said that… 據(jù)說…

It is hoped that… 人們希望…

B7 M6 venue n.會場；舉辦地點 preserve v.保護；保存 agreement n.協(xié)議 invest v.投資

divert v.使改道

prehistoric adj.史前的；有歷史記載以前的 remains n.遺跡；遺體 archaeologist n.考古學(xué)家

primitive adj.（人類或動植物）原始的，原生的 skull n.頭顱；顱骨 item n.（一）件 existence n.存在

relation n.親屬；親戚 limestone n.石灰石 span n.時距；期間 fossil n.化石 beast n.野獸

sharpen v.使變鋒利

excavation n.發(fā)掘

list v.（按某次序）把……列表，列清單 evolution n.進化；演變 exposure n.暴露；顯露 weed n.野草；雜草 cement n.水泥

contribute v.促成

maintain n.保持；維持；保養(yǎng) endangered adj.瀕危的 recommend v.建議

awareness n.意識；認識；感悟能力 propose v.建議；提議

fund n.基金；專款

assistance n.幫助，援助

precious adj.寶貴的；珍貴的；貴重的 of vital importance 至關(guān)重要 catastrophe n.毀滅性的大災(zāi)難 estimate n.估計；估算 length n.長度

request n.請求；要求

apart from 除……之外

waterproof adj.防水的；不透水的 marvelous adj.極好的；絕妙的；了不起的 imperial adj.皇帝的；皇家的 tangible adj.有形的；可觸摸的 intangible adj.無形的；難以捉摸的；無法形容的 delegate n.代表

monument n.紀念碑；紀念館 inhabitant n.居民 mankind n.人類 directory n.名錄；指南 bid n.投標；努力，爭取

enlarge v.（使）增大；（使）擴大 discrimination n.歧視 go through 獲準，經(jīng)過程序

practitioner n.（尤指醫(yī)學(xué)或法律界的）從業(yè)人員 advocate v.主張，擁護 status n.法律地位 virus n.病毒

malaria n.瘧疾

compromise n.折中；妥協(xié) remind sb.of sth.使某人想起…… seminar n.討論課，研討會 symbolic ambassador 形象大使 epic n.史詩，敘事詩

agenda n.（事項）待辦；待討論 mercy n.任憑……的擺布 at the mercy of...受……支配

undertake v.許諾做某事；同意做某事 absence n.缺乏；沒有 subjective adj.主觀的 diplomacy n.外交

thorough adj.徹底的；全面的；詳盡的 bureaucratic adj.官僚的；官僚主義的 in return 反過來

autonomy n.自治，自治權(quán) federal adj.聯(lián)邦政府的 guidance n.指導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)，咨詢 ignore v.忽視；不理；不管

Hispanic adj.與說西班牙語（葡萄牙語）國家有關(guān)的 honour v.給予榮譽

be honoured for 因……而受到尊敬 journalism n.新聞業(yè)；新聞工作

第三篇：高中英語外研版選修八單詞表

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高中英語外研版選修八單詞表

polar adj.極地的 penguin n.企鵝

explorer n.探險者

Antarctica n.南極洲

annual adj.每年的rainfall n.降水量；降雨量

state n.狀態(tài)；狀況

depth n.深度

gravity n.重力，地心引力

inhospitable adj.荒涼的，不適宜居住的extreme adj.極端的，極度的flower v.開花

moss n.蘚；苔蘚

algae n.藻類（植物）

lichen n.地衣

adapt to（使）適應(yīng)

trap v.儲存，留存

meteorite n.隕石

extraterrestrial adj.天外的，地球外的mass n.塊，堆，團

balance v.使平衡

exploration n.（對某地區(qū)的）勘查

set foot on 進入，到達

rivalry n.（不斷的）競爭

treaty n.（國家或政府間的）條約，公約 commercial adj.商業(yè)的 nuclear adj.核的，核能的 test n.試驗

radioactive adj.（具有）放射性的 promote v.促進，增進

via prep.經(jīng)由，取道

trap v.使陷入困境

lifeboat n.救生船

crew n.（全體）船員

voyage n.（乘船的）旅行，航行

drift v.漂流，漂泊

ceremonial adj.正式的

glacier n.冰川；冰河

magnetic adj.磁的，磁性的，磁場的glare n.刺眼的光

intense adj.強烈的sunglasses n.太陽鏡；墨鏡

(SH8 M1 P1)(SH8 M1 P1)(SH8 M1 P1)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P2)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P3)(SH8 M1 P7)(SH8 M1 P7)(SH8 M1 P7)(SH8 M1 P7)(SH8 M1 P8)(SH8 M1 P8)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)新課標教學(xué)網(wǎng)（www.tmdps.cn）精品資料

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sun-cream n.防曬霜

severe adj.艱難的，艱巨的

eyesight n.視力；目力

sunburnt adj.曬傷的minus prep.零下

numb adj.麻木的；失去知覺的frost n.霜；霜凍

clothing n.衣服；（尤指）某種服裝

portable adj.輕便的；便攜的pure adj.干凈的；不含有害物質(zhì)的 millimetre n.毫米；千分之一米

abnormal adj.不正常的，反常的 sunrise n.日出

sunset n.日落

absence n.缺乏；沒有

daylight n.日光；白天

tiresome adj.煩人的，令人討厭的 depressing adj.令人沮喪的；令人抑郁的isolated adj.孤單的，孤立的aircraft n.飛機；飛行器

platform n.平臺

powder n.粉；粉末

minimum adj.最少量；最小數(shù)

modest adj.不很昂貴的； 適中的 luxury n.奢侈品

cosy adj.溫暖舒適的dormitory n.宿舍；寢室

canteen n.（工廠學(xué)校等的）食 堂，餐廳 stock v.儲存，儲備

laundry n.待洗的衣物

discourage v.阻止；打消……的念頭

in case of 如果；假使

emergency n.緊急情況；突發(fā)事情

conventional adj.常規(guī)的；普通的 drill n.鉆；鉆機

snap v.崩潰，支持不住

tricky adj.困難的，棘手的 fragile adj.脆弱的；易碎的

battery n.電池

ecology n.生態(tài)；生態(tài)學(xué)

delicate adj.嬌氣的，纖弱的privilege n.榮幸

trader n.商人；買賣人；經(jīng)商者

spice n.香料

(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)(SH8 M1 P11)

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jewel n.寶石

(SH8 M1 P13)befriend v.對待……如朋友

(SH8 M1 P13)tale n.傳說；故事

(SH8 M1 P13)legendary adj.傳說中的(SH8 M1 P13)reliability n.可靠性

(SH8 M1 P13)obscure adj.難理解的，晦澀的(SH8 M1 P13)intimate adj.親密的(SH8 M1 P13)inhabit v.居住

(SH8 M1 P13)spaghetti n.意大利面條

(SH8 M1 P13)insight n.洞察力，眼光

(SH8 M1 P13)inspiration n.鼓舞；啟示；靈感

(SH8 M1 P13)renaissance n.（文藝的）復(fù)興

(SH8 M2 P15)disturbing adj.引起煩惱的；令人不安的(SH8 M2 P15)subject n.（繪畫，攝影等的）主題

(SH8 M2 P15)dull adj.枯燥的；沉悶的(SH8 M2 P15)basically adv.基本上，本質(zhì)上，大致說來

(SH8 M2 P15)work n.作品

(SH8 M2 P15)effect n.效果；作用

(SH8 M2 P15)shade n.（圖畫等中的）陰影；陰暗部分

(SH8 M2 P15)medieval adj.中世紀的

(SH8 M2 P16)Gothic adj.哥特式的，哥特風(fēng)格的（指12至16世紀流行于西歐的建筑風(fēng)格）

(SH8 M2 P16)frontier n.新領(lǐng)域

(SH8 M2 P16)perspective n.透視（畫）法；透視效果；透視感

(SH8 M2 P16)polyphony n.復(fù)調(diào)音樂（作品）

(SH8 M2 P16)cathedral n.大教堂

(SH8 M2 P17)motivate v.激發(fā)，激勵

(SH8 M2 P17)skilled adj.有技巧的，熟練的(SH8 M2 P17)parachute n.降落傘

(SH8 M2 P17)submarine n.潛艇

(SH8 M2 P17)tank n.坦克

(SH8 M2 P17)overnight adj.持續(xù)整夜的(SH8 M2 P22)ferry n.渡船

(SH8 M2 P22)horseshoe n.馬掌；馬蹄鐵

(SH8 M2 P22)ornate adj.華麗的(SH8 M2 P22)tax v.對……征稅，向……課稅

(SH8 M2 P22)depend on 依靠，依賴；取決于（條件、情況）

(SH8 M2 P22)reckon v.認為

(SH8 M2 P22)in history 歷史上

(SH8 M2 P22)leave for 出發(fā)去某地

(SH8 M2 P22)anecdote n.趣聞，軼事

(SH8 M2 P25)authentic adj.（書畫、文件、書籍等）原作的(SH8 M2 P25)spokesman n.發(fā)言人；代言人

(SH8 M2 P25)新課標教學(xué)網(wǎng)（www.tmdps.cn）精品資料

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burglar n.竊賊，小偷

leave sth.behind 把……拋在后面

antique adj.古時制造的，古董的basement n.地下室；地下層

courtyard n.庭院，院子

passerby n.（過）路人

moustache n.小胡子

parcel n.（小）包裹

dash v.猛沖

crossing n.十字路口；交叉口

crossroads n.十字路口

flee v.逃跑，逃掉

sideroad n.旁路，旁側(cè)路

appeal v.懇求；呼吁

suspect n.（犯罪）嫌疑人；可疑分子

loss n.丟失；喪失

circulate v.流傳；傳播

seek v.尋找；尋求

gang n.（犯人的）一群，一幫

tentative adj.不確定的；試探性的behalf n.方面；利益

on behalf of 代表……

chief adj.最重要的；首要的 fundamental adj.根本的；基本的drawback n.不利因素

superb adj.極好的；超級的 substitute n.代替物；代替品

confidential adj.秘密的，機密的debt n.債務(wù)；人情債

get tired of doing sth.厭倦做某事；厭煩做某事 merely adv.僅僅；只不過

outcome n.結(jié)果；后果

blame n.（對錯事或壞事應(yīng)付的）責(zé)任

liberty n.自由；自由權(quán)

at liberty 獲得自由的 gifted adj.有天賦的；有才華的 movable adj.活動的，可移動的

manuscript n.底稿；手稿

press n.印刷機

squeeze v.榨出；擠出；壓出（液體）

olive n.橄欖

mill n.工廠，制造廠

Bible n.圣經(jīng)

up to 到（某個數(shù)量）

(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)

(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P25)(SH8 M2 P27)(SH8 M2 P27)(SH8 M2 P27)(SH8 M2 P27)(SH8 M2 P27)(SH8 M2 P27)(SH8 M2 P27)(SH8 M2 P27)新課標教學(xué)網(wǎng)（www.tmdps.cn）精品資料

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lead to 導(dǎo)致，通向，通往

passion n.激情，熱愛

official n.官員，高級職員

rural adj.農(nóng)村的，鄉(xiāng)村的inspire v.鼓舞，激勵

take up 從事，開始做（某項工作）

profession n.職業(yè)

calculate v.計算

owe v.應(yīng)給予

poison n.毒藥

cookery n.烹飪法，烹飪術(shù)

taste n.味道

obsess v.使著迷

banquet n.宴會

dish n.一道菜

greedily adv.貪婪地

chopstick n.（常復(fù)）筷子

dessert n.甜食

no wonder 難怪

intestine n.（常復(fù)）腸

tongue n.舌頭

hoof n.（豬、牛等的）蹄

end up 結(jié)束

chew v.咀嚼

delicacy n.佳肴，珍饈

infamous adj.臭名昭著的，聲名狼藉的 appetising adj.開胃的，增進食欲的manner n.方式；方法

make out 看出，理解

requirement n.要求

tuna n.金槍魚

fixed adj.固定的mushroom n.蘑菇

mash v.搗爛，搗成泥狀

filling n.餡

unrecognizable adj.無法辨認的 have...in common 與……有共同點

guest n.客人

fork n.叉子

in short 總之；簡言之

entertain v.招待，款待； 請客

menu n.菜單

asparagus n.蘆筍

tender adj.嫩的(SH8 M2 P27)(SH8 M2 P27)(SH8 M2 P27)(SH8 M2 P27)(SH8 M2 P27)(SH8 M2 P27)(SH8 M2 P27)

(SH8 M2 P27)

(SH8 M3 P29)

(SH8 M3 P29)(SH8 M3 P29)

(SH8 M3 P30)

(SH8 M3 P30)

(SH8 M3 P30)

(SH8 M3 P30)

(SH8 M3 P30)(SH8 M3 P30)

(SH8 M3 P30)

(SH8 M3 P30)

(SH8 M3 P30)

(SH8 M3 P30)(SH8 M3 P30)

(SH8 M3 P30)

(SH8 M3 P30)(SH8 M3 P30)(SH8 M3 P30)(SH8 M3 P30)(SH8 M3 P31)(SH8 M3 P31)(SH8 M3 P31)(SH8 M3 P31)(SH8 M3 P31)(SH8 M3 P31)(SH8 M3 P31)(SH8 M3 P31)(SH8 M3 P31)(SH8 M3 P32)

(SH8 M3 P34)

(SH8 M3 P34)(SH8 M3 P35)(SH8 M3 P35)(SH8 M3 P35)(SH8 M3 P35)(SH8 M3 P35)新課標教學(xué)網(wǎng)（www.tmdps.cn）精品資料

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Polynesian adj.波利尼西亞的(SH8 M3 P35)remark v.談到，說起

(SH8 M3 P35)casually adv.隨意地

(SH8 M3 P35)compliment n.贊美

(SH8 M3 P36)punctuation n.標點符號

(SH8 M3 P36)porridge n.燕麥（麥片）粥；粥

(SH8 M3 P39)bacon n.（通常切成薄片的）咸豬肉；熏豬肉(SH8 M3 P39)roast adj.烤好的；烤制的(SH8 M3 P39)lamb n.羔羊；羔羊肉

(SH8 M3 P39)consume v.（正式）吃；喝

(SH8 M3 P39)butcher n.屠夫；屠戶

(SH8 M3 P39)cattle n.牛（指菜牛或奶牛）

(SH8 M3 P39)outnumber v.在數(shù)量上勝過……，比……多(SH8 M3 P39)justifiably adv.有正當(dāng)理由地

(SH8 M3 P39)mutton n.羊肉

(SH8 M3 P39)consequence n.后果

(SH8 M3 P39)gradual adj.逐漸的；逐步的(SH8 M3 P39)trend n.趨勢，趨向

(SH8 M3 P39)fusion n.合并；合成(SH8 M3 P39)cuisine n.烹飪，烹飪術(shù)； 菜肴，飯菜

(SH8 M3 P39)recipe n.烹飪法；食譜

(SH8 M3 P39)bean curd n.豆腐

(SH8 M3 P39)seaweed n.海藻；海草

(SH8 M3 P39)raw adj.生的(SH8 M3 P39)eggplant n.茄子

(SH8 M3 P39)lemon n.檸檬

(SH8 M3 P39)bakery n.面包店

(SH8 M3 P39)loaf n.（條型）面包

(SH8 M3 P39)artificial adj.人造的；人工的(SH8 M3 P39)grocery n.食品雜貨店

(SH8 M3 P39)customer n.顧客

(SH8 M3 P39)pan n.平底鍋

(SH8 M3 P39)cocoa n.可可粉

(SH8 M3 P39)cookie n.小甜餅；甜餅干

(SH8 M3 P39)maple n.槭樹；楓樹

(SH8 M3 P39)syrup n.糖漿

(SH8 M3 P39)honey n.蜂蜜

(SH8 M3 P39)crisp adj.松脆的(SH8 M3 P39)samosa n.薩莫薩炸三角餃

(SH8 M3 P39)fragrant adj.香的，芳香的(SH8 M3 P39)dairy n.牛奶場

(SH8 M3 P39)yoghurt n.酸乳酪；酸奶

(SH8 M3 P39)abundant adj.豐富的；充裕的(SH8 M3 P39)ripe adj.（水果或莊稼）成熟的

(SH8 M3 P39)新課標教學(xué)網(wǎng)（www.tmdps.cn）精品資料

——最專業(yè)的中小學(xué)教學(xué)資源共享平臺

peach n.桃子

melon n.瓜

stove n.爐子

fry v.煎；炸；炒

microwave n.微波

reheat v.重新加熱

barbecue n.燒烤野餐

grill v.燒烤；烤制

slice n.薄片；切片

breast n.胸脯肉

cutlet n.（供烤或煎的）肉片，肉排 buffet n.自助餐

pint n.品脫（美國和英國的液量單位）brewery n.啤酒廠

altogether v.總的說來；總而言之

ample adj.充足的；充裕的

willow n.柳樹

pattern n.圖案

fence n.柵欄，圍欄；籬笆

foreground n.（圖片或照片的）前景 songbird n.鳴禽

overhead adv.在頭頂上；在空中

set fire to 放火燒……

hut n.（簡陋的）小屋；棚屋；茅舍

transform v.轉(zhuǎn)化，轉(zhuǎn)變

instantly adv.立即，馬上

recognisable adj.能辨認的，能認出的 dialect n.方言，地方話

cockney n.倫敦東區(qū)土話

tell...apart 區(qū)分開

matter v.重要，要緊；有關(guān)系

as long as 只要

count v.很重要；很有價值

trace n.痕跡，蹤跡

unique adj.獨一無二的；獨特的lie in 在于

intonation n.語調(diào)

author n.作家，作者

ancestor n.祖先，前輩

apostrophe n.表示所有格的撇號

link n.聯(lián)系

rhythm n.節(jié)奏；韻律

bilingual adj.雙語的，會講兩種語言的 debate n.討論；辯論

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(SH8 M4 P45)新課標教學(xué)網(wǎng)（www.tmdps.cn）精品資料

——最專業(yè)的中小學(xué)教學(xué)資源共享平臺

complain v.抱怨；不滿

telegraph n.電報

media n.新聞媒體，傳媒

revolution n.革命

investigate v.調(diào)查

flavour n.特點，特色；情調(diào)

acquire v.得到，獲得

convinced adj.確信的，信服的telecommunication n.（常復(fù)）電信

in conclusion 總之

furthermore adv.此外，而且

a huge number of 大量的 splendid adj.極好的；優(yōu)秀的straightforward adj.簡單的，易懂的 association n.聯(lián)系

ambiguous adj.歧義的；含糊的 dilemma n.進退兩難的境地；困難的抉擇 explicit adj.清楚明白的；易于理解的figurative adj.比喻的；借喻的relevant adj.有關(guān)的；切題的absurd adj.荒謬的，荒唐的convey v.傳達，傳遞

concept n.概念；觀念

thus adv.因此；因而

get down to sth.開始做某事

clarify v.弄明白；澄清

tendency n.趨向；傾向

disorganised adj.雜亂無章的vague adj.不明確的；含糊的clumsy adj.笨拙的select v.挑選，選擇

metaphorical adj.隱喻的；暗喻的 significance n.意義；含義

withdraw v.收回；撤銷（說過的話）

reject v.拒絕接受

potential adj.潛在的；可能的abuse v.辱罵；惡語

offence n.得罪；使傷感情

statesman n.政治家

betray v.對……不忠

let sb.down 使某人失望

overcome v.征服；戰(zhàn)勝

prayer n.祈禱文；悼詞

oppose v.反對

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(SH8 M4 P53)新課標教學(xué)網(wǎng)（www.tmdps.cn）精品資料

——最專業(yè)的中小學(xué)教學(xué)資源共享平臺

prejudice n.偏見；歧視

resist n.反抗；抵抗

conflict n.抵觸；沖突

moral n.寓意；教育意義

superior adj.更好的；更強的status n.地位

classify v.將……分類

sex n.性別

approval n.贊許；贊成 curiosity n.好奇心

fascination n.著迷，迷戀；吸引力

tone n.語氣；音調(diào)

initially adv.起初

candidate n.投考者，應(yīng)考人

spin-off n.附帶的結(jié)果；副產(chǎn)品

leap n.飛躍，跳躍

joint adj.共同的；聯(lián)合的 Mars n.火星

Jupiter n.木星

Aldebaran n.畢宿五，金牛座中的紅色巨星 probe n.宇宙探測器，航天探測器

Saturn n.土星

accustomed adj.習(xí)慣的 shuttle n.航天飛機

historic adj.歷史性的，有重大歷史意義的 tune v.收看（電視）；收聽（廣播）witness v.目擊，親眼看見；親身經(jīng)歷

assume v.假定，假設(shè)

patience n.耐心

in spite of 不管

advanced adj.高級的，先進的at the very beginning of 在……一開始的時候 burst v.爆炸

depend v.依靠；取決于

planet n.行星

view v.看，觀察

ultraviolet adj.紫外線的 Phoebe 土衛(wèi)九

Titan 土衛(wèi)六（土星衛(wèi)星中最大的一顆）

decade n.十年

a series of 一系列的；一連串的acknowledge v.承認；認為

random adj.任意的；隨機的backwards adv.向后地；倒退地

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(SH8 M5 P67)新課標教學(xué)網(wǎng)（www.tmdps.cn）精品資料

——最專業(yè)的中小學(xué)教學(xué)資源共享平臺

deed n.行為

(SH8 M5 P67)knight n.騎士，武士

(SH8 M5 P67)tension n.緊張關(guān)系

(SH8 M5 P67)autonmous adj.自治的；有自治權(quán)的(SH8 M5 P67)defeat n.失敗

(SH8 M5 P67)authority n.權(quán)力；權(quán)威

(SH8 M5 P67)accuse v.指責(zé)

(SH8 M5 P67)accuse sb.of doing sth.指責(zé)某人某事

(SH8 M5 P67)swear v.起誓保證

(SH8 M5 P67)avenge v.替……報仇，報復(fù)

(SH8 M5 P67)sorrow n.悲傷；悲痛

(SH8 M5 P67)latter n.（剛提及的兩個人或物之中的）后一個，——最專業(yè)的中小學(xué)教學(xué)資源共享平臺

dramatic adj.給人深刻印象的；戲劇性的(SH8 M5 P69)invasion n.入侵

(SH8 M5 P69)alien n.外星人

(SH8 M5 P69)impact n.影響，作用

(SH8 M5 P69)observation n.觀察；監(jiān)視

(SH8 M5 P69)inescapable adj.不可避免的(SH8 M5 P69)assumption n.假定，假設(shè)

(SH8 M5 P69)vanguard n.先頭部隊

(SH8 M5 P69)set in motion 使某事開始

(SH8 M5 P69)underway adj.在進行中的(SH8 M5 P69)hysteria n.歇斯底里

(SH8 M5 P69)newsflash n.新聞快訊

(SH8 M5 P69)mounting adj.越來越強烈的(SH8 M5 P69)deliberately adv.蓄意地，故意地

(SH8 M5 P69)set out 開始做；著手進行

(SH8 M5 P69)acquaintance n.相識的人；泛泛之交

(SH8 M6 P71)farewell n.告別

(SH8 M6 P71)bar v.摒除；阻擋

(SH8 M6 P71)gird v.圍繞

(SH8 M6 P71)thistledown n.薊種子冠毛（薊種子上的軟翅，可幫助種子飄浮在空中）

(SH8 M6 P71)part v.分手；分離

(SH8 M6 P71)steed n.駿馬

(SH8 M6 P71)neigh v.（馬）嘶鳴

(SH8 M6 P71)seed n.種子

(SH8 M6 P71)dynasty n.朝；代

(SH8 M6 P72)expansion n.擴張

(SH8 M6 P72)tolerant adj.寬容的；容忍的(SH8 M6 P72)cosmopolitan adj.兼容并包的(SH8 M6 P72)Persian n.波斯人

(SH8 M6 P72)Arab n.阿拉伯人

(SH8 M6 P72)Jew n.猶太人

(SH8 M6 P72)Buddhism n.佛教

(SH8 M6 P72)astronomy n.天文學(xué)

(SH8 M6 P72)shadow n.影子，陰影

(SH8 M6 P72)altitude n.高度；海拔

(SH8 M6 P72)specialist n.專家

(SH8 M6 P72)share v.分享，共享

(SH8 M6 P72)advance n.進步；進展

(SH8 M6 P73)syllable n.音節(jié)

(SH8 M6 P73)failure n.失敗者

(SH8 M6 P73)suffering n.（肉體或精神上的）痛苦；苦難

(SH8 M6 P73)corruption n.腐敗；墮落

(SH8 M6 P73)merchant n.商人

(SH8 M6 P73)新課標教學(xué)網(wǎng)（www.tmdps.cn）精品資料

——最專業(yè)的中小學(xué)教學(xué)資源共享平臺

irregular adj.不規(guī)則的；無規(guī)律的(SH8 M6 P73)realist n.現(xiàn)實主義作家

(SH8 M6 P73)romantic n.浪漫主義作家

(SH8 M6 P73)take hold of 抓住

(SH8 M6 P73)reflection n.倒影

(SH8 M6 P73)mental adj.內(nèi)心的；精神上的(SH8 M6 P74)alcohol n.酒精；白酒

(SH8 M6 P76)daffodil n.水仙花

(SH8 M6 P77)flutter v.飄揚，飄動；拍打（翅膀）

(SH8 M6 P77)breeze n.微風(fēng)，和風(fēng)

(SH8 M6 P77)long-term adj.長期的(SH8 M6 P79)disorder n.混亂，失調(diào)；紊亂

(SH8 M6 P79)channel n.途徑；渠道

(SH8 M6 P79)prove v.證明是；被發(fā)現(xiàn)是

(SH8 M6 P79)reveal v.揭示，揭露；顯露

(SH8 M6 P80)cereal n.（燕麥片、玉米片等）谷類早餐食品(SH8 M6 P81)appeal n.魅力，吸引力

(SH8 M6 P81)glance v.一瞥；迅速看一眼

(SH8 M6 P81)upwards adv.向上；朝上

(SH8 M6 P81)surplus n.剩余；過剩

(SH8 M6 P81)approve n.贊成；同意

(SH8 M6 P81)approve of sth.贊成某事；滿意某事

(SH8 M6 P81)sponsor n.贊助商

(SH8 M6 P81)expense n.費用

(SH8 M6 P81)launch v.開始，（積極有力地）著手進行

(SH8 M6 P81)damp adj.潮濕的(SH8 M6 P81)descend v.下來，下降

(SH8 M6 P81)barrier n.關(guān)卡

(SH8 M6 P81)shabby adj.骯臟破舊的(SH8 M6 P81)caution v.警告；勸……小心

(SH8 M6 P81)literary adj.文學(xué)的(SH8 M6 P81)bench n.（尤指戶外的）長凳

(SH8 M6 P81)preview n.預(yù)觀；預(yù)看

(SH8 M6 P81)departure n.啟程；上路

(SH8 M6 P81)carriage n.客車車廂

(SH8 M6 P81)merry adj.歡快的

(SH8 M6 P81)chorus n.合唱；合唱曲

(SH8 M6 P81)a chorus of 異口同聲的(SH8 M6 P81)realm n.王國，國度；領(lǐng)域，范圍

(SH8 M6 P81)sonnet n.十四行詩（每行十個音節(jié)，韻律規(guī)范的詩體）

(SH8 M6 P81)arbitrary adj.任意的；隨機的(SH8 M6 P81)cater v.滿足需求

(SH8 M6 P81)cater for 滿足……的要求

(SH8 M6 P81)homeland n.祖國；本國

(SH8 M6 P81)新課標教學(xué)網(wǎng)（www.tmdps.cn）精品資料

——最專業(yè)的中小學(xué)教學(xué)資源共享平臺

enterprise n.事業(yè)

(SH8 M6 P81)correspond v.通信

(SH8 M6 P81)correspond with 與……通信

(SH8 M6 P81)anniversary n.周年紀念日

(SH8 M6 P81)donate v.提供；捐

(SH8 M6 P81)update v.更新；刷新

(SH8 M6 P81)decorate v.裝點；美化

(SH8 M6 P81)whichever pron.無論哪個

(SH8 M6 P81)zone n.地區(qū)；區(qū)域

(SH8 M6 P83)independence n.獨立

(SH8 M6 P83)imagination n.想象；空想

(SH8 M6 P83)typically adv.典型地，有代表性地；向來，一向(SH8 M6 P83)reflect v.反映，顯示；表達

(SH8 M6 P83)surgeon n.外科醫(yī)生

(SH8 M6 P83)

新課標教學(xué)網(wǎng)（www.tmdps.cn）精品資料

第四篇：外研版高中英語必修III(精)

外研版高中英語必修III Module 6 Old and New

Writing（1）

胡雅文

大港區(qū)油田實驗中學(xué)

Part 1 教學(xué)設(shè)計 I.Teaching Design Teaching goals 1.Target Language

A.Important words and expressions

county, region, valley, disappear, come back, be full of, a visit to a place

B.Important sentence structures(1)I remember that there was a beautiful valley near the village.(2)The valley is now part of the reservoir created by the Three Gorges Dam.(3)When I came back, the bus I took was full of visitors from other parts of China.2.Ability goals

Help students write a short e-mail.3.Learning ability goals

Enable students to write a short e-mail by giving them useful tips.Teaching important & difficult points Help students learn how to write a short e-mail Teaching methods

Reading, discussion and writing Teaching aids Multi-media Teaching procedures Step I Lead-in

Greet students and ask them the following questions.Q1)How do you communicate with your friends? Q2)Do you often write them e-mails? Q3)Can you tell the advantages of writing e-mails?

(The purpose of the design is to motivate students’ interest in one of the popular means of communication----e-mail by asking the above questions and to lead in the task.)Step II Reading

Ask students to read an e-mail and find the answers to the following questions individually.Q1)Does the writer of the email live in Zigui County?

Q2)Why did she want to visit the region?

Q3)What had changed since the last time she was there? Step III Discussion 1.Students are required to discuss the main idea of each paragraph in pairs.Paragraph 1: The author gave the reason why he wanted to visit the region.Paragraph 2: The author describes the changes in the area.Paragraph 3: The author makes comments about the place he has visited.2.Discuss with students about the characteristics of the email.If students have difficulty, the teacher can help students by asking the following questions: a.What’s the difference between an e-mail and a letter?(In an e-mail you have to write the topic of your message on the subject line)b.Is the way of writing an email the same as that of writing a letter？(yes)c.Do you have to keep your e-mail long?(No, keep it as short as possible)

(The purpose of this part is to help students have a better

understanding of the steps of writing an e-mail by reading the passage，summarizing each paragraph and discussing the characteristics of an

email, so as to get students ready to write an e-mail after the model.)Step IV Writing

Write an email to a friend about a visit to a place which has changed

since your last visit.1.Work in groups of four.Students are required to discuss:

a.the place they are going to write about.b.the words and phrases they are going to use from the module.c.The following ideas can be included:

narrow street, live a simple life, buildings, hotels, foreign

visitors, shops, roads and traffic, bicycles, industry, pollution

2.Give students 15 minutes to write an email.3.After that, ask several students to read their emails to the whole class.Step V.Homework

1.Read the description of Shanghai on page101 and page 102.2.Do Ex.21 on page 102.Write a similar description of a city which has

changed in the last few years.Part 2 教學(xué)反思：

本節(jié)寫作課我充分運用了新課標的理念，從電子郵件的寫作要求到寫作方法和技巧，都通過師生互動的方式，一步一步的展示給了學(xué)生。在讓學(xué)生仿寫電子郵件之前，先讓學(xué)生在小組討論寫作話題、內(nèi)容，收集本模塊與寫作內(nèi)容相關(guān)的單詞和短語，然后讓學(xué)生列提綱打草稿，最終完成寫作任務(wù)。學(xué)生在老師的指導(dǎo)下，互相幫助，共同探討，去完成寫作任務(wù)能讓學(xué)生目的明確，更加自信，敢于動筆。如果時間允許，可讓學(xué)生當(dāng)堂完成寫作后，當(dāng)堂讓學(xué)生交流作文，師生共同點評，學(xué)生的收益會更大。

Part 3 專家點評：

本節(jié)課是一節(jié)以寫作為主要活動的課型。從整個教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)來看，本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標得到了貫徹落實，教學(xué)重、難點也處理得較好，各個環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)計比較合理。在教學(xué)中，教師能通過師生的互動討論，積極引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解電子郵件的寫作要求和方法。然后學(xué)生又通過學(xué)習(xí)范文，深入思考，問題討論，相互交流，收集信息，完成寫作任務(wù)。教師把對學(xué)生的綜合語言能力的培養(yǎng)落到了實處，實現(xiàn)了學(xué)習(xí)語言是為了使用語言的最終目的。

第五篇：外研版高中英語必修三知識點

Module 1 Europe

1.Phrases: because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work on of all time

on the left/right at the moment 2.Sentence patterns:

①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B

A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距離: A is(about)+距離+（to the）+方向+of B ③倍數(shù)表達：倍數(shù)+as…as倍數(shù)+more…than

倍數(shù)+the size/area/height/length/width +of… 3.Grammar: passive voice

現(xiàn)在時：am/is/are done過去時：was/were done 完成時：has/have done;過去完成時：had done 將來時：will be done過去將來時：would be done

Module2

1.phrases:

agree to do something make efforts to do sth.be important to(be)close to in the middle ofas a result

in/during the last ten years receive a good education be willing to do sth.2.sentence patterns: ①with+賓語+賓補 ②This is because… ③be + adj.+ to do sth.3.grammar: link word

并列連詞：and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…,both…and…,as well as, or, either…or…, otherwise, but.still, however, yet, while, when, for, therefore, thus… 從屬連詞

make comparisons be connected with at the top ofat the bottom of practice doing sth.live with one or two weeks up to make progress

make sure of/about/that be similar to

encourage sb to do sthtake measures to do sthbe crowded with

in exchange forachieve one’s goallife expectancy

have…in common refer to

in different ways have control over/of have a population of little by little next to know about on the other hand

in the 1300s in one’s thirties compared withbelong to increase to/by sign the agreement in terms of be faced with ever since

Module3

1.phrases: a column of air pick up at sea put down take off on average natural disaster catch fire

2.sentence patterns:

①By the time…did…, sb.had done sth.By the time…do/does…, sb.will have done sth.②There was the possibility of…It is possible that… 3.Grammar: indirect speech

(人稱，時態(tài)，代詞，時間和地點狀語)

pour down set fire to

manage to do sth.put out report on fall down from side to side in all

end up in/with turn over lose one’s life according to take place a total of

it occur to sb that

Module 4

1.Phrases cut down dig up be caught in … walk up to plan to do

in a week’s time

take in give out I have no idea have an effect on … one after another look through

do one’s best in a nutshell solve problem

be / feel concerned about / for …

think seriously about …

sweep away be part of …prevent/stop…(from)doingsolve problem2.sentence patterns ①adj.+ enough to do ②do nothing but do sth ③can’t(help)but do sth.④I couldn’t agree withyou more / it couldn’t be worse ⑤if possible

3.Grammar: to do 不定式 一般式：to do/to be done

進行式：to be doing

完成式：to have done /to have been done 主和ing 區(qū)別 賓

表主語內(nèi)容/ 計劃 / 義務(wù) 定序數(shù)詞 / 最高級 / 邏輯關(guān)系

狀目的：in order to /so as to/ 原因 ：喜怒哀樂詞后 / 結(jié)果：adj.enough to do too … to …

only to …

補：五看三使兩聽一感覺

Module 5

1.phrases: be kind to live a(n)… life be related to follow / take one’s advice be equal to a sense of responsibility human being for the first time be born + adj./n in conclusion

tell the time make contribution to … bring up

be proud of… be at war with

if so

2.Sentence patterns The reason why … is that… If …,then …

Not only … ,but also … No more … than 3.Grammar Attributive clause

Module 6

1.Phrases

provide sth.for sb./sb.with make sense sth.of all time date from /back to … dream of hold back think of work out hear from come true now that..global warming live a(n.)… life be equal to

make a note /notes used to

bring an end to …

2.Sentence patterns It takes sb.Time to do sth.be of + n.= be + adj.by doing sth.3.Grammar

Non – defining attributive clauses

be similar to as a result in someways

stress the importance of… be influenced by… be similar to … /in …

a large amount of … on the spot work out be on a visit to … be pleased with in fact

crash into

under construction