第一篇:初一英語全英文說課稿ppt模版課件
初一英語全英文說課稿
Good afternoon, everyone.I'm Cuijing Yan.I'm an English teacher from Mudanjiang Teachers’ College.Now I'll say Unit one of Module Five in Book seven.I'll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material(一)STATUS AND FUNCTION 1.This is an important lesson in Book One.From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each Sample.To attain “four skills” request of listening, speaking, reading and writing.To start listing “Word Bank” and tell the Ss to remember the new words.To start asking the Ss to write the English sentences well.Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.2.This lesson is the first one of Unit 2.So if the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.3.Such a topic is related to daily life, so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken English.(二)ANALYSIS OF THE STUDENTS The Ss has learned English for about one month so far.They can understand some words and some simple sentences.The Ss have taken a great interest in English now.(三)TEACHING AIMS AND DEMANDS The teaching aim's basis is established according to Junior School English syllabus' provision.1.Knowledge objects(1)To make the Ss know how to use the affirmative sentence “This is....” and the negative sentence “This is not.”Everyday expressions for “Apologies”“I'm sorry”“That's all right”.(2)To study the new words “six, hey, sorry, it's, that's”, etc.by learning the dialogue of this lesson.(3)To finish some exercises.2.Ability objects(1)To develop the Ss' abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.(2)To train the Ss' ability of working in pairs.(3)To develop the Ss' abilities of communication by learning the useful structures.3.Moral objects(1)To enable the Ss to be polite and love life.(2)To enable the Ss to look after their things well.(四)TEACHING KEY AND DIFFICULT POINTS The teaching key and difficult points' basis is established according to Sample A of Lesson Six in the teaching material's position and function.1.Key points:(1).To help the Ss to communicate with each other.(2).To enable the Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.(3).To develop the Ss' interest in English.2.Difficult points:(1)How to make dialogues and act them out.(2)How to write the right whole sentences.(五)TEACHING AIDS Multi-media computer, Tape recorder, Software: Powerpoint or Authorware, school things and so on.They will be needed in this lesson.Part Two The Teaching Methods 1.Communicative teaching method 2.Audio-visual teaching method 3.Task-based“ teaching method As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students' abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language.So in this lesson I'll mainly use ”Communicative“ teaching method, ”Audio-visual“ teaching method and ”Task-based“ teaching method.That is to say, I'll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue.I'll give the Ss some tasks and arrange five kinds of activities: talking, guessing games, watching CAI, acting out Sample A and having a competition.Teaching special features To use these methods are helpful to develop the Ss' thought.Part Three STUDYING WAYS 1.Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.2.Let the Ss pass ”Observation-Imitation-Practice “ to study language.3.Teach the Ss how to master dialogues and how to communicate with others.Teaching special features: Let the Ss communicate with each other and adopt competition methods to develop the Ss' keen interest in English.Part Four Teaching Procedure I'll finish this lesson in four steps.First I'll divide the Ss into four groups and bring a competition into the class.At last let's see which group is the winner.Step1 Warm-up 1.Free talk between T and Ss.Such as: Hi, I'm....What's your name This is.How do you do Who is he/she How are you Who can count from 1to 5 What's this in English etc.2.A game: Ask the Ss to give T some school things.For example: T: Give me your book.(ruler, box, pen, table, knife, etc.)T: This is your book.This is not my book.It's your book.etc.In this course I'll ask them to make a dialogue group by group without repetition.Find out which group will make the most dialogues.Purpose of my designing: I think it is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by imitating and at the same time it is necessary to provide situations to review learned knowledge.Step2.Presentation This course is very important.I'll mainly talk about this step.I'll use CAI to present the whole dialogue.Arrange some situations to help Ss understand Sample A.First scene: There is a bag on the floor.B is picking it up and get ready to leave.Now A is talking with B.A: Hi, B.How are you today B: I'm fine, thank you.And you A: I'm fine, too.Oh, this is my bag.B: No, this is not your bag.It's my bag.A:(Look closely)Oh, I'm sorry.B: That's all right.(At the same time, C is running up and hitting A.)C: Oh, I'm sorry.A: That's OK.I'll write the key points on the Bb while they are watching.After watching, I'll teach them to read the words and sentences on the Bb.Make sure they can read them well.Purpose of my designing: To present Sample A by CAI is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings.CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture and it makes the relationships between the Ss better.Step3.Practice First play the tape recorder.Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue.Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation.In this step the Ss are required to practise the Sample in pairs by reading the dialogue aloud.This step is employed to make the Ss grasp the Sample.At last I'll ask the Ss to think hard and act it out with a partner according to Sample A.Then find out which group will act it out well.I'll give them red stars.Purpose of my designing: This step is employed to make the Ss get the general idea of the dialogue as a whole one.At the same time let the Ss have a chance to practise their listening and spoken ability.Step4.Production In this step I'll give the Ss a free space to show their abilities.Second scene: The Ss are having a picnic.It's hot and they take off their coats and put them together.They are singing and dancing, laughing and chatting.After the picnic, they begin to look for their coats.D and E are talking.F and G are talking.etc.After watching, I'll give the Ss some tasks to make similar dialogues without repetition and find out which group will make more dialogues.Purpose of my designing: ”Task-based" teaching method is used here to develop the Ss' ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.Tell the Ss we should be polite and take good care of our things.We should love our life.I think proper competition can arouse the Ss' interest in English learning.If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English.2.Skill 1 Model 1.I'll ask four Ss of the groups to write these sentences on the Bb in the four lines.Then check their handwriting, correct their mistakes.Find out who will write well and whose handing is the best.3.Finish the Ss' workbook.Purpose of my designing: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this lesson.Step5.Homework:(1)Recite the words as many as possible after class.(2)Make a dialogue according to Sample A and write it in the exercise book.Purpose of my designing: I think homework is so important that the Ss should speak English as much as they can in class or after class.It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.Blackboard Design Lesson Six Sample ASix This is my.hey This is not your....sorry It's my....Picture it's=it is Oh, I'm sorry.that's=that is That's all right/OK.
第二篇:初一英語全英文說課稿
初一英語全英文說課稿
2009-10-06 09:55:29| 分類: 初中英語 | 標簽: |字號大中小 訂閱
Good afternoon, everyone.I’m Zhou Yan.I’m an English teacher from Experimental School of Suqian.Now I’ll say Sample A of Lesson Six in Book One.I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material(一)STATUS AND FUNCTION
1.This is an important lesson in Book One.From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each Sample.To attain “four skills” request of listening, speaking, reading and writing.To start listing “Word Bank” and tell the Ss to remember the new words.To start asking the Ss to write the English sentences well.Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.2.This lesson is the first one of Unit 2.So if the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.3.Such a topic is related to daily life, so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken English.(二)ANALYSIS OF THE STUDENTS
The Ss has learned English for about one month so far.They can understand some words and some simple sentences.The Ss have taken a great interest in English now.(三)TEACHING AIMS AND DEMANDS
The teaching aim's basis is established according to Junior School English syllabus' provision.1.Knowledge objects
(1)To make the Ss know how to use the affirmative sentence “This is....” and the negative sentence “This is not….”Everyday expressions for “Apologies”“I'm sorry”“That's all right”.(2)To study the new words “six, hey, sorry, it’s, that’s”, etc.by learning the dialogue of this lesson.(3)To finish some exercises.2.Ability objects
(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.(2)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.(3)To develop the Ss’ abilities of communication by learning the useful structures.3.Moral objects
(1)To enable the Ss to be polite and love life.(2)To enable the Ss to look after their things well.(四)TEACHING KEY AND DIFFICULT POINTS
The teaching key and difficult points’ basis is established according to Sample A of Lesson Six in the teaching material's position and function.1.Key points:
(1).To help the Ss to communicate with each other.(2).To enable the Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.(3).To develop the Ss’ interest in English.2.Difficult points:
(1)How to make dialogues and act them out.(2)How to write the right whole sentences.(五)TEACHING AIDS
Multi-media computer, Tape recorder, Software: Powerpoint or Authorware, school things and so on.They will be needed in this lesson.Part Two The Teaching Methods 1.Communicative teaching method 2.Audio-visual teaching method 3.Task-based” teaching method
As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language.So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative” teaching method, “Audio-visual” teaching method and “Task-based” teaching method.That is to say, I’ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue.I’ll give the Ss some tasks and arrange five kinds of activities: talking, guessing games, watching CAI, acting out Sample A and having a competition.Teaching special features
To use these methods are helpful to develop the Ss’ thought.Part Three STUDYING WAYS
1.Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.2.Let the Ss pass “Observation—Imitation—Practice ” to study language.3.Teach the Ss how to master dialogues and how to communicate with others.Teaching special features:
Let the Ss communicate with each other and adopt competition methods to develop the Ss’ keen interest in English.Part Four Teaching Procedure
I’ll finish this lesson in four steps.First I’ll divide the Ss into four groups and bring a competition into the class.At last let’s see which group is the winner.Step1 Warm-up
1.Free talk between T and Ss.Such as: Hi, I’m....What’s your name? This is ….How do you do? Who is he/she? How are you? Who can count from 1to 5? What’s this in English? etc.2.A game: Ask the Ss to give T some school things.For example: T: Give me your book.(ruler, box, pen, table, knife, etc.)T: This is your book.This is not my book.It’s your book.etc.In this course I’ll ask them to make a dialogue group by group without repetition.Find out which group will make the most dialogues.Purpose of my designing: I think it is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by imitating and at the same time it is necessary to provide situations to review learned knowledge.Step2.Presentation
This course is very important.I’ll mainly talk about this step.I’ll use CAI to present the whole dialogue.Arrange some situations to help Ss understand Sample A.First scene: There is a bag on the floor.B is picking it up and get ready to leave.Now A is talking with B.A: Hi, B.How are you today? B: I’m fine, thank you.And you? A: I’m fine, too.Oh, this is my bag.B: No, this is not your bag.It’s my bag.A:(Look closely)Oh, I’m sorry.B: That’s all right.(At the same time, C is running up and hitting A.)C: Oh, I’m sorry.A: That’s OK.I’ll write the key points on the Bb while they are watching.After watching, I’ll teach them to read the words and sentences on the Bb.Make sure they can read them well.Purpose of my designing: To present Sample A by CAI is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings.CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture and it makes the relationships between the Ss better.Step3.Practice
First play the tape recorder.Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue.Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation.In this step the Ss are required to practise the Sample in pairs by reading the dialogue aloud.This step is employed to make the Ss grasp the Sample.At last I’ll ask the Ss to think hard and act it out with a partner according to Sample A.Then find out which group will act it out well.I’ll give them red stars.Purpose of my designing: This step is employed to make the Ss get the general idea of the dialogue as a whole one.At the same time let the Ss have a chance to practise their listening and spoken ability.Step4.Production
In this step I’ll give the Ss a free space to show their abilities.Second scene: The Ss are having a picnic.It’s hot and they take off their coats and put them together.They are singing and dancing, laughing and chatting.After the picnic, they begin to look for their coats.D and E are talking.F and G are talking.etc.After watching, I’ll give the Ss some tasks to make similar dialogues without repetition and find out which group will make more dialogues.Purpose of my designing: “Task-based” teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.Tell the Ss we should be polite and take good care of our things.We should love our life.I think proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning.If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English.2.Skill 1 Model 1.I’ll ask four Ss of the groups to write these sentences on the Bb in the four lines.Then check their handwriting, correct their mistakes.Find out who will write well and whose handing is the best.3.Finish the Ss’ workbook.Purpose of my designing: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this lesson.Step5.Homework:
(1)Recite the words as many as possible after class.(2)Make a dialogue according to Sample A and write it in the exercise book.Purpose of my designing: I think homework is so important that the Ss should speak English as much as they can in class or after class.It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.Blackboard Design
Lesson Six Sample ASix This is my….hey This is not your...
第三篇:全英文說課稿
全英文說課稿
Unit 6 Let?s go by taxi
Good morning ,everyone.Today I?ll talk about Unit 6 Oxford Primary English Boook 4: Let?s go by taxi.I?ll finish this Unit in four lessons,today I?ll talk about the first period of the Unit.This Unit is very important of this book..The Unit is the continuation of Unit 8 Oxford Primary English Book3.It provides the new words of places:station ,supermarket,library,theatre,hospital and airport.The new phrases: by train,by plane,by minibus and on foot.When learn the new words and new phrases, the Ss will come into contact with the new pattern: Shall we go to …by …? As we know there isn't a long histroy that the Ss have learnt English in the primary school,so the main instructional aims of teaching English is to cultivate the Ss? abilities of listening, speaking and the synthetic abilities of communication,co-operation and investigation.And to cultivate their good sense of English.(本課是本冊教材中較為重要的依棵,它是牛津小學英語3A第八單元知識的一個延伸。在本單元中提供了六個地點類的單詞及四個交通工具類的單詞和學生在學習單詞的過程中將會遇到的一個新句型Shall we go to … by…? 我們知道小學生學習英語的時間不是很長,所以這一堂課的主要教學目標將一培養學生的聽說讀寫能力及與人交流合作和初步調查研究的能力和較好的英語語感。)ⅠTeaching contents: 1.The new words of the places: station, supermarket, library and so on.2.The new words of vehicles: train, plane, minibus and foot.3.The new pattern: Shall we go to … by …? Ⅱ Teaching aims: 1.The aims to the knowledge a.To enable the Ss to read and spell the new wordsand understand the meaning of the new words.b.To help the Ss learn the new pattern: Shall we go to … by …?
c.To enable the Ss to communicate with the others using the new pattern.2.The aims to the abilities a.To improve the Ss ability of listening and speaking.b.To encourage the Ss to communicate with the others actively.3.The aims to the emotion a.To educate the Ss to be polite and helpful to the others.Ⅲ The key pionts: 1.To enable the Ss master the new words.2.To enable the Ss study in groups and co-operate with the others.3.To arouse the Ss? interest in English.Ⅳ Teaching methods: To cultivate the Ss? abilities of listening,speaking,reading and writing,to increase the Ss?ability of learning English by themselves and to arouse their interest ,in this peroid,I?ll use the teaching methods below:(為培養學生的聽說讀寫和學習英語的自主能力,為激發他們學習英語的興趣,在這堂課中,我將會采用以下的教學方法:)
1.Communication method(交際法)
I?ll set up a real situation,in this way ,the Ss can say in pairs or in groups,they can say freely and needn?t worring about making mistakes.2.Task-based method(任務法)
That is to say I?ll let the Ss finish a task by making a short dialogue and acting it out.To help the Ss get a better undersangding of the key structure.Ⅴ Teaching aids: In this lesson, the CAI,some pictures will be used.Ⅵ Teaching procedure: Step 1 Warm up 1.Sing a song << They sing happily>>.2.Make a free talk between the T-S ,S-S.Are you happy today? Let?s go to the park,OK?...This step is to form a better situation for rhe students by singing and speaking.They will come into the real surrounding of English learning,And it can also review the learnt knowledge for the next step.(這一環節通過唱歌和自由對話為學生營造了較好的語言環境,他們會很快地進入英語學習的情境中來,在此同時也復習了舊知,為下一步的學習做好了充分的準備。)
Step 2 Presentation I?ll mainly talk about this period.1.Learn the new words of places a.CAI shows a big beautiful picture of a city.b.A little cat go around the city and tell the Ss what place it is.c.Write down the words on the blackboard.Ask them to read and spell ,pay attention to the pronunciation.d.Show some pictures of the places,ask sb to say and put the pictures in the right places on the blackboard.e.Practise the new words:(1)Show some signs of the places and ask them to guess what place it is.For example show a red cross to guess that is a hospital.(2)Guide them to make a short dialogue and practise with their partners.Shall we go to …? All right.This step is not to present the new words one by one,just with the help of the CAI and the pictures,it can provide a real situatian to understand the meaning of the words and to arouse the Ss?interest in English learning.A competition can encourage them to try by themselves and improve their ability of learning.(這一環節,并不是簡單地逐個呈現要學的新單詞,而是借助于多媒體和圖片,為學生的學習提供了一個較真實的情境,讓他們在情境中學會新知,對所學新單詞的意思有比較好的理解,同時也大大激發了學生學習英語的興趣。設置的競賽的環節能夠鼓勵學生大膽嘗試,提高他們英語學習的能力。)2.Learn the new words of vehicles a.CAI provide some sounds of the vehicles,and ask them to guess b.Listen to the sound and learn the new words.c.Read and spelll the words.Have a competition:Who can recite the words quickly.d.Practise the new words: 1.Look at part of the picture and guess.2.Learn the new phrases Act and say:(邊表演邊說)
Train,train,go by train Plane,plane,go by plane Minibus,minibus,go by minibus Foot,foot,go on foot This step I use the CAI to show the sounds and let them to guess,they will be happy to try and be interested in the procedure of the learning.And the acting will help them get a more better understanding of the phrases.(這一環節,我使用多媒體提供不同交通工具發出的聲音,讓學生去猜一猜,他們在學的過程中會很高興地去嘗試并會對學習的過程本身產生濃厚的興趣。邊說邊演的環節,可以通過調動學生的所有感官,讓他們對所學詞組的意思有更好的理解,同時印象也更深刻了)
Step 3 Practise 1.A guesssing game The CAI show a big picture.There are many places in the picture,and there are different vehicles in the way to the different places.Ask them to guess and give them a smiling face or a crying face.There can be a competition between the groups.Using the structure: Shall we go to … by…?
2.Work in pairs Ask them to make a dialogue with their partners.They can speak to several classmates who they want to co-operate with,so they can walk freely in the class.This part is very important of the lesson.The Ss? abilities of speaking and communication will be well trained.Use the CAI to set a real surrounding and encourage the Ss to communicate with the others.They can say loudly and freely.They will feel happy and successful during this part.By way of communication ,the Ss will understanding the meaning of the structure better and master the knowledge firmly.(這部分在這一課中非常重要,因為在這一環節中學生說和與別人交流的能力將會得到很好的鍛煉。用多媒體創設真實情境,鼓勵學生與他人進行交流。他們可以大聲自由的說英語。在這過程真他們會體驗到快樂和成功。通過與別人的交流,真實的語言運用,學生對重點句型的意義用法也有了很好的理解,這將促使他們牢固地掌握所學的知識。)
Step 4 Consolidation The CAI show two characterswho are fimilar to the Ss.Give them a task: Make a short dialogue between the two to talk about their weekends.This part is the consolidation of the key structure,and also is an extensive activity for the Ss.During this part ,the Ss can think and say by themselves,they will be glad to use the knowledge they have learnt,and their creative power will be well trained.(這一環節是對重點句型的復習鞏固,也是給學生設置的一項拓展延伸的學習活動。這部分,學生可以自己大膽的思考,大膽的說,非常樂意地去用所學的知識與他人對話,他們的創造能力也得到了很好的培養。)
Step 5 Homework
Do a survey
Investigate they can go to some place by which vehicle..一、英語說課講稿的要素及撰寫方法
英語說課講稿也包括五個要素:說教材、說教法、說學法、說教學程序、說板書設計。
(一)說教材
說教材要對教材所在的知識系統做簡要分析,通過分析某課教學內容在整個教材體系中的作用,以及本課教學內容與學生先前掌握的知識和將要學習的知識的聯系,說明教材的地位和作用;通過對課程標準關于教學的具體要求的概括分析,說明本課教學目標的確立及其依據;通過對英漢兩種語言差異和學生的知識水平的簡要分析,確定并說明重點、難點和關鍵點的確立及其依據。
1.說教材的地位和作用。
說教材的地位和作用,應簡要分析本課內容在單元整體教學中和整個教材體系中甚至在素質教育英語教學中的重要地位。例如,在分析SEFC Bl L37的教材地位和作用時可做如下表述。
SEFC Bl L37是對話課,對話課是單元整體教學的重要環節。作為單元的第一課,對話課的作用首先是為第二、三課提供話題和語境。由于整個單元都是圍繞一個話題操練特定的功能項目,對話課又具有為二、三課的學習掃清語言和文化障礙的作用。
本課對話內容緊緊圍繞體育運動話題展開,談論運動項目必定使人聯想到奧運會、奧運歷史、奧運精神等,這就為下一課閱讀教學提供了話題和語境。本課操練的功能項目是表達個人喜好的句型“prefer...to”,學習并熟練掌握該句型有助于學生能就“prefer A to B”表達自己對運動項目的愛好及愛好程度。
從素質教育的要求和學習語言的目的看,高中英語教學重視培養學生運用英語進行交際的能力。根據英語課程標準的要求,對話課應側重培養學生的口語表達能力,體現英語教學的交際性、得體性、準確性和實踐性。因此,本節對話課教學應著重培養學生熟練運用所學功能用語談論體育話題的能力,為進一步自由談論奧運歷史打下基礎。
2.說教學目標的確立及其依據。
教學目標的確立首先要根據單元教學的目的和要求(對語音、詞匯、日常交際用語、語法等方面的不同程度的要求),結合學生的實際水平,確定貫穿單元教學的總目標(goal)??偰繕丝梢允窍喈敻爬ǖ模鏢EFC Bl L37的總體教學目標可定為“了解奧運會歷史,學習表達個人愛好的交際用語”。一節課的教學目標(objective)則應落實到與本課教學內容相關的具體語言知識或某項技能上,即:通過本節課的教學,重點解決什么問題(知識和能力),達到什么樣的要求。為了貫徹“寓思想教育于語言教學之中“的教學原則,教師還要深入挖掘教材的德育因素,從而確定德育(情感情意)目標。
教學目標的表述要準確、具體、簡潔、全面,要明確寫出本節課的知識目標、能力目標和德育目標。如,JEFC B3 L82的教學目標可表述如下。
(1)知識目標:學習和掌握過去完成時;總結和歸納有關購物用語;復習衣服的名稱、顏色、大小等詞匯。
(2)能力目標:通過聽錄音,掌握正確的語音、語調,使學生形成良好的語言習慣;通過學生間的提問和回答,激發學生學習的積極性和主動性;同時在閱讀過程中,注意發展學生的邏輯思維能力。
(3)德育目標:通過購物的學習和問答,使學生注意和學習在交際中的禮貌行為(寓思想教育于語言教學之中)。
3.說重點、難點和關鍵點的確立及其依據。
說課稿要寫出該課的重點、難點和關鍵點分別是什么,并寫出確立該重點、難點和關鍵點的理論依據,即在列舉該課重點、難點和關鍵點的同時,說明為什么該重點是本課教學的最主要部分或最重要內容,為什么該難點在本課教學中是學生最難理解和最容易出現錯誤的部分(有時重點和難點相同),為什么該關鍵點對本課教學的成敗起決定性的作用。例如,JEFC B3 L2l說重點、難點、關鍵點及其依據可表述如下。
(二)說教法
說教法至少要說明選擇使用何種教學方法,以哪種教學方法為主,哪幾種方法為輔,采用什么教學手段實現教學目標,采用這些教學方法和手段的理論依據是什么,并說明這些教學方法在本課教學中的具體操作方法。說教法時最好能說明在本課教學過程中貫徹什么教學原則,采用什么教學模式,并做出必要的解釋和說明。如果巳形成了獨特的教學思想和教學特色,最好單獨列出。
例如,SEFC Bl L37的說教法可表述如下。
對話課重在培養學生的口語表達能力。因此選擇使用交際教學法在具體教學中以情景教學為主,活動教學為輔,充分利用直觀教具和電化教學手段創設情景,利用圖片、投影儀、錄音機等輔助設備,培養學生直接用英語理解、表達和思維的能力。在具體教學過程中貫徹交際教學原則,采用3P教學模式,組織各種課堂活動,如表演猜謎、演講(Iprefer A to B because...)、討論(Which sport do Chinese people prefer?)等,培養和強化學生的語言實踐能力和自主學習能力。
教法的幾種形式:
1、翻譯法
翻譯法的教學原理或基本特點
(l)外語教學目的的雙重性。外語教學目的的雙重性是指通過外語和母語的互譯手段來培養學生閱讀外語的能力和智力。
(2)外語和本族語的相互翻譯是外語教學的基本手段。外語語言知識的講解、練習、鞏固、記憶和閱讀能力的培養等均采用外語和母語的互譯方法。
(3)外語教學以語法為綱,先講語法后講課文。語法教學材料安排是先詞法后句法。語法講解過程采用演繹法,即先講規則,后舉例子,再讓學生背誦規則,然后做練習。語法講完后,講單詞、例句,最后閱讀和講解課文。
2、直接法
直接法的教學原則:
(l)直接法一主張用外語與客觀事物建立直接聯系。像幼兒學習母語一樣,利用實物、圖畫、手勢、動作使學生用目的語與客觀事物建立直接聯系,培養學生用目的語進行思維的能力。(2)句本位原則。
(3)不學形式語法,靠模仿操練形成自動化習慣。用此法教外語,像幼兒學習母語的過程一樣,靠直覺感知,不是從學習形式語法開始。語法規則在開始階段不予重視,在以后階段是用歸納途徑教學語法規則的。
(4)先聽說,后讀寫。直接法主張,有聲語言是第一性的,書面語言是第二性的,重視語音語調和口語教學,主張先耳聽口說,后眼看手寫,在口 Unit 4 What can you do?說課稿 A Let?s learn
英語是一門工具學科。小學階段需要學生練就扎實的聽、說、讀、寫基本功。從這點出發,良好的英語學習習慣的養成主要是靠教師。教師必須十分重視良好學習習慣的培養,注意在 日常教學活動中有計劃地、有步驟、嚴格地訓練學生??梢哉f,英語學習的過程也是習慣養成的過程。小學生良好的英語學習習慣主要是指良好的聽、說、讀、寫的習慣。
下面我結合本課的教學目標和步驟簡單介紹一下在培養學生良好的學習習慣方面我們的主要措施及成效.有不當之處還請各位領導老師批評指正.
一、備教材
本課是人民教育出版社出版的九年義務教育小學英語教科書第五冊第四單元第一課。本單元的話題是家務活,功能是運用句型來介紹自己力所能及的事情及句型來詢問別人能力,并在此基礎上培養學生自主學習和獨立運用所學語言去做事情的能力.本課內容是本單元的基礎,與日常生活息息相關,學習中易于理解.學生通過鞏固操練,并巧妙運用于情景會話中,將取得良好效果。
二、備學生
小學生好模仿,愛表現,記憶力強,正處在學習語言的最佳時期。同時,他們活潑好動,常憑興趣做事,因此必須運用各種教學手段激發學生的興趣,調動積極性,這也是小學英語教學的目的之一。然而要掌握英語,除了需要學習一定的語音、詞匯、語法知識外,還得練就扎實的聽、說、讀、寫基本功。換言之,英語學習必須通過大量的聽、說、讀、寫訓練。從這點出發,可以說,英語學習的過程也是習慣養成的過程。小學生良好的英語學習習慣主要是指良好的聽、說、讀、寫的習慣。
三、備教法
根據小學生的心理生理特點,認知規律以及發展需求,根據教材的編寫思想及新課程標準的理念,教師要發揮積極的指導作用,以學生為主體,以人為本.本節課是單元的開始部分,重點就是學習新單詞,如果單純的教授單詞會顯的乏味無趣,所以我采用了在句型中學習單詞的方法,詞不離句并采用直觀情景教學,交際法,任務型教育原則,全身動作反應法等激趣,減負增效,展開教學。
四、備教具 [小學教學設計網....www.tmdps.cn....更多英語說課] 學生思維直觀形象,為了激發學生的興趣,創設情境,讓學生從趨于真實的環境中習得語言,并且根據教學內容和教學目標要求,準備如下教具:錄音機、CAI課件、描述家務活的動詞詞組卡片和一些實物。
五、備教案(一)良好的課前準備
在上課前我們明確要求學生要做好課前準備,包括怎么等待老師來上課,文具的準備和課前預習,這不僅對于五年級的學生對于始學英語的學生也是十分重要的。在預習中,我們要求學生把重點和難點圈出來,這樣不僅可以為接受新課打好基礎,還可以養成良好的學習習慣。本課中,empty the trash學生是第一次接觸,發音較難,學生在進行聽錄音預習時會對其讀音有困惑,因此會帶著疑問全身心的投入到課堂學習中去。從而提高了學習效率。
(二)教學目標與要求[小學教學設計網 www.tmdps.cn 更多說課設計]
1、知識目標:
能夠聽、說、認讀動詞詞組empty the trash和句子“I'm helpful!I can sweep the floor.” 能夠聽、說、讀、寫動詞詞組cook the meals, water the flowers, sweep the floor, clean the bedroom。
能夠聽懂、說唱歌謠“Dog, dog, what can you do?”,并初步掌握句型:What can you do? I can
2、技能目標:能把本課所學的動詞詞組運用到實際交際中去。
3、情感目標:增強學生生活的自理能力,培養樂于助人的好品質.(三、)教學重、難點分析
1.本課時教學重點是有關家務勞動的五個動詞詞組。
2.本課時教學難點是四個動詞詞組的書寫以及運用句型“I?m helpful, I can....”進行表述(四、)教學過程
ⅠWarm-up 1聽歌做簡單動作
設計意圖:優美動聽的歌曲和簡單有趣的動作營造學習的氛圍,讓學生自覺進入英語的世界,為下面的學習作好鋪墊。
2.教師通過自己示范讓學生自由討論自己能干什么, 引導學生用“I can …”句型.T: I can dance.I can speak English.I can draw a tree.What can you do?
S: I can swim , I can draw, Ican play computer games.設計意圖: 英語學習是一種語言學習,尤其是一種在漢語重重包圍之中且與英語截然不同的語境中的外語學習。任何一種語言學習自然離不開勤講、多練、常用,包括課內地和課外的。因此,如何讓學生大膽開口、多講、常用,應當要為全體學生提供盡可能多的說話機會,培養學生大膽開口的習慣.3 設計要進行教室大掃除的場景,引導學生進一步運用:I can …句型,為引出sweep the floor, empty the trash做鋪墊.Step2 Presentation 1、學生在熱身階段大掃除中自然引出了所學短語sweep the floor,在此基礎上教師利用教室里的垃圾桶引導學生說出節下來的動詞短語empty the trash, ”empty“和”trash“ 都是新單詞且發音較難.在這里結合幾個學過的單詞進行語音教學是什么有必要的。、在教學water the flowers時,我采取了啟發式教學方法,利用實物在提問下幫助學生意會老師的意思,從而達到教學目的.這中方法有效的培養了學生自我思考,自學的習慣。[小學教 學設 計網 www.tmdps.cn 更多說課設計] 3、為了進一步提高學生的學習興趣,在教學cook the meals時,我故意裝作解不開圍裙,讓一個學生來幫忙,在情景中引出helpful一詞..然后采用生生評價的方式,進一步鞏固。
設計意圖:極大的調動了學生的興趣, 又通過學生之間的評價極大的鼓舞了學生的學習積極性。在呈現時,我特別加入了語音教學,讓學生在復習同音節的單詞基礎上加強對新詞的記憶.本環節主要培養學生準確的模仿習慣
這是小學英語教學最關鍵的一步。啟蒙英語的學習主要依靠模仿,模仿的準確與否直接關系到發音的準確與否。因此,教師要在課堂中切實根據小學生的身心特點和英語課堂教學的幾本規則,有效的調控全體學生的學習情緒,想方設法吸引他們的注意力,把握教學中的各個環節,及時提醒他們觀察老師發音是的口型變化,使學生能有效準確地模仿地道的讀音。4、邊呈現邊拼寫單詞
本課是一節單詞新授課,重點是掌握這幾個動詞短語,在寫的方面我只要求學生進行了單詞拼讀,并沒有進行具體的書寫練
習,但是在作業布置中要充分體現這一點,讓學生在課下完成四會單詞識記任務。
在培養規范的書寫習慣方面: 具有良好的書寫習慣是小學英語教學中的重要內容之一,教師不僅是學生的楷模,還必須重視對學生教育的引導。英文是拼音文字,與漢字截然不同,與漢語拼音字母也有許多差異,因此要讓學生及早了解這一點,嚴格按照英語的要求書寫出一手漂亮、流利的英文。需要強調的是,有些學生在書寫時往往忽視具體的要求,如大小寫混淆、單詞之間無間隔、標點符號漏寫或錯寫、增減單詞中的字母,造成詞不達義、句不達義的尷尬現象。(拼背)單詞,都應要求學生先讀一遍單詞,再拼讀字母,然后再讀一遍單詞。培養學生拼讀單詞的良好習慣,十分有益于學生認讀單詞,正確拼寫單詞。三年級學寫字母時,教師十分重視培養學生按照規范筆順書寫,在四線三格中位置正確。小學生由于寫漢字的習慣,橫平豎直,有棱有角有頓筆,四方端正。因此,在書寫英文時,常出現直、方、角現象。對此我們進行研究,運用“比較法”教學,及時指正,教學效果很好。隨著學習的進展,進入高年級,教師繼續堅持不懈地抓好單詞、句子、段、篇的書寫及標點符號的正確使用,切實做到英文書寫規范、美觀,使學生養成良好的寫的習慣。5、聽錄音,跟讀錄音.培養良好的聽的習慣,既包括聽課習慣還包括聽錄音的習慣。
學生在認真聽示范發音后再模仿,這樣能集中全部注意力聽錄音,理解錄音內容,進而正確模仿。用心聽他人說英語。學習英語是從“聽”起步的。課堂上教授新單詞或句子時,我們要求學生認真聽錄音或教師的示范發音,聽清后再模仿。用心聽他人說英語。“聽”是“說”的前提,沒有“聽”,就無從模仿“說”。只有聽得清,聽得懂,才能說得準,說得好。用心地多聽他人說英語,有助于培養學生對英語的敏捷反應。因此,我們全組成員一直致力于如何培養學生養成良好的聽英語的習慣的培養。
課堂上,常有學生一聽到教師示范發音,就急于開口模仿,輕聲跟讀,結果導致自身發音欠準,而且還影響了他人。因此,從三年級開始,我們就時時提醒學生要認真傾聽,對于個別發音。但是,小學生聽錄音跟說跟讀,往往只滿足于“聽到”,能跟得上說,跟得上讀,而不注意語音、語調、重音、停頓等。因此,我們引導學生“聽清”,在播放錄音前,可分步提出聽的具體要求,比如聽第一遍聽錄音能作出選擇,第二遍能夠聽出具體內容,做到聽一遍錄音有一次收獲。本課主要是新授單詞,所以一般要讓學生聽讀兩遍,學生之前已經掌握了單詞讀音,通過這一環節一方面可以加強鞏固,又可以糾正發音.英語課堂教學是小學生用英語交際的主要場合。其間,他們有很多聽英語的機會。但小學生有意注意較弱,維持時間較短,特別是在聽同學發言時易走神、易說話。鑒于此,我們除了向學生講明了專心聽同學發言的好處外,在教學上更是積極采用生動、形象、活潑、多樣的教學方法與手段。避免枯燥操練、開定向長火車,而是更多地采用“有意點叫”、個別提問等方式,有趣的學習活動與集體操練頻繁交替使用。同時在教學內容上也有意識的設置一些“牽制性”提問,迫使學生專心聽他人說英語。例如,多體現生生之間的評價,在本課中,我利用新學單詞helpful,讓學生評價其他的同學.此外,老師及時給與個人和小組評價,比如小組討論后,最先做好的小組老師可以給與獎勵.以此引導學生用心聽他人說英語。
“讀”對小學生來說,主要是指“朗讀”。要求:正確拼讀單詞,響亮地、流利地朗讀課文,語音、語調等基本正確。拼讀單詞有利于學生記憶單詞,積累詞匯。朗讀英語有利于培養學生語音、語調、節奏、語感等。也有助于“說”的能力進一步提高。朗讀英語是小學生學習英語的主要內容之一?!罢f”英語與“讀”英語有相通之處,關系密切,兩者相輔相成。學生朗讀英語好與差,很大程度上取決于教師的示范。這是給學生“先入為主”的朗讀音調印象。因此,教師必須十分注重范讀和領讀。授課前,我們教師都要先自身整音,盡量與標準音帶取得一致。在自身(或音帶)范讀、領讀時,教師可配以手勢以示升調、降調、重讀等,加深學生的理解
5、游戲: 快速記單詞 6、游戲:猜動作 Step3 Conselidation 設置情景: 幫助孤寡老人做家務 設計意圖:盡可能地培養學生的發散思維能力
要培養大膽說的習慣。鼓勵積極參加語言實踐活動,大膽開口說英語,是英語學習所必需的。從心理學、生理學角度來看,低年級學生年齡小,學生心理障礙和怕羞感少。這正是培養學生大膽開口講英語的有利條件之一。我們的英語教材為“說”提供了良好的素材,所選內容均來源于學生所熟悉的日常學習和生活,這是培養學生大膽開口講英語的又一個有利條件。因此,我們抓住時機,充分運用教材,從三年級開始,就著重培養學生良好的說的習慣。但在實際的教學過程中,我們發現教材中某些內容偏多偏難,培養學生良好的說的習慣并不是一個容易的過程。我們教研組經過長期的研究,做出了以下應對措施:
首先,發揮“情感教育”在英語教學中的作用。古人曰:“親其師,才能信其道?!苯處熞谩皫煇邸比ペA得學生的親近和信任,用激勵性的語言和賞識的眼光喚醒學生的自信心,從而有效地幫助學生消除心理障礙,克服怕開口說英語的緊張心理,開創敢講英語、爭講英語、愛講英語的良好局面。同時,教師要精心組織教學,優化教學方法,利用一切教學媒體(圖片、實物、玩具、投影、錄像、錄音等等)創設情景,寓教于樂,讓學生身置語境,有意識或無意識地開口練說,最大限度地發揮學生說英語的主動性和積極性。
在本課中我創設了大掃除和幫助孤寡老人兩個情景,在熟悉的場景大掃除中,學生很自然就會想到掃地,倒垃圾,為下一步的教學做了鋪墊.在幫助老師的活動中,學生除了可以用本課所學的家務活來展現自己的能力,還可以發揮想象力,說出其他的一些力所能及的事,這也是在幫助他人.要做到人人大膽開口說英語,不是一件容易的事。學生因各人的氣質、性格不同,參與開口講英語的程度也不同
。我們一致認為,在教學中要特別關注那些存在怕說、缺乏自信心的學生。學習成功是建立在學習自信心的基礎上的。對于這部分學生,我們通常在課下與他們談心,課上多給予鼓勵和表揚,肯定其點滴甚至是微不足道的進步,幫助這些學生克服思想和心理障礙,感受到成功和歡樂,增強其說英語的自信心,激起他們說英語的內心欲望。
本節課中有幾個學困生也積極的舉手發言,這是教師立刻讓其他孩子把掌聲送給他或是多給他一個小獎品,這對于提高他們的學習積極性是非常必要的。
對于學生講英語時出現的語法錯誤或語言錯誤,我們不會立刻打斷他們,而是等他講完后,教師再指出并糾正。這樣做,不干擾學生說話的思路,不挫傷其說話的積極性,有能幫助其提高語言水平。
低年級始學英語,要求學生大聲講英語,但隨著年級的升高,學生說英語的聲音卻越來越低。我們注意到這個問題后,給學生提出要求:對于活動、小組操練宜輕聲些,班上發言得響亮些,讓全班同學都能聽到。有的學生急于發言,在連續說英語時,停頓過長,還常加“嗯”“那個”等。為此,我們要求學生先想后說,想好再說?;蛘呦韧谰毩曉倜嫦虼蠹艺f。另外,我們還要求學生說話時要儀表自然、大方,不要低著頭,或眼望天花板,或往窗外看,要面對聽眾,對話時要face to face,舉止要自然,不拘束,從小養成良好的說的習慣。
7、培養學生按時復習的習慣
由于我們的生活周圍缺少英語語言環境,學生容易出現遺忘的現象,這對剛學英語的低齡學生很不利。要使知識和技能經常得以鞏固強化,教師就必須鼓勵教育學生勇敢地克服困難、戰勝遺忘,引導要求他們進行頻繁的復習、記憶、操練。因此,教師應該根據各年級、各環節的不同,適量地給學生布置一些聽、說、讀、寫、背的作業,不斷消化鞏固已學會的知識和技能,采用形成性評價和終結性評價并重的原則,及時、客觀、公正地作出評價。本課我設計的三個作業都不同層面的學生有有作用。需要強調的是教師對學困生應該予以更多、更細致的輔導幫助,尤其是對他們興趣的激發和學法的指導,鼓勵他們早日成功,體驗樂趣。
總之,良好學習習慣的培養與訓練,本身就是教學工作的一項任務,應該有步驟、有計劃的在教學過程中逐一落實。提早開始,嚴格要求,持之以恒。好的學習習慣會成為學生英語學習的催化劑,使他們的英語水平得到迅速地提高。教材分析: 本課是小學英語PEP第一冊第四單元第二課時,主要內容是:Let?s learn, let?s do.根據這一主要內容,我確定了本課的目標如下所示,重點為單詞:monkey, duck, panda, cat, rabbit, dog 和句子:Act like a monkey….依據內容我采用了聽、說、學和做的四步
教學方法,利用先進的教學設備增強教學的趣味性和新穎性,通過在玩中學,學中玩愉快教學思路,將快樂貫穿于課堂教學中。教案: Teaching aims and demands:
1.Knowledge :Students can learn the words about animals as followings: dog duck cat monkey panda rabbit.2.Ability :Students can understand and do the actions: Act like a cat / duck / panda / monkey / rabbit / dog.3.Feeling: can love the animals and protect the animals.Main Points:
Students can learn the six words: dog duck cat monkey panda rabbit.Difficult Points:
1.Students can point and say out the six animals.2.Students can pronounce “ panda rabbit act like” correctly.Teaching aids:
Tape ,tape-recorder, six animal pictures, cards, six toy animals, six kinds of exercise papers.cards.Teaching Methods: The Principle of the situation;Total Physical Response.Teaching Periods: One V: Teaching steps:教學過程
1.Warm-up(熱身)Organize teaching組織教學.Sing a song.T: Nice to meet you.Ss: Nice to meet you ,too.T: Today we?ll study the new lesson.At first, we?ll sing a song together, ok? Ss: Ok.T: Let?s sing.設計意圖:課前唱一首歌,可以活躍課堂氣氛,同時讓學生有良好的情緒準備進入新課的學習之中。
2.Into new lesson導入新課:The teacher says: This is Zoom.Today is Zoom ?s birthday.Some animals are going to take part in his party.Listen and look, please.設計意圖:以Zoom辦生日宴會,其他小動物要去參加宴會為由,自然引出本課的學習重點,即一些小動物,并為學生營造一個寬松、民主、和諧的學習氛圍。
3.Presentation新課展現 :show a forest on the cream.Listen who is coming? Learn the words
設計意圖:通過課件,為學生創設一個森林中動物去赴宴的前景,一個個小動物出現,把學生帶入一個生動的畫面中,激發學生的學習興趣,為let?s learn中單詞的學習和動畫的出現做了鋪墊。
4.Let?s learn.學
1)Show out the animals: 用圖片出示小動物
Ask the students to look at the picture and tell the teacher: what can you see on the picturer? The students should know the meaning of the animal.設計意圖:用圖片出示小動物,一方面吸引學生的注意力,另一方面讓學生在觀看中明白漢語意思,省去了教師用漢語解釋單詞意思的程序,為下面學習英語單詞做好了準備工作。2)Learn to say new words by computer and tape.通過電腦和錄音機來學說單詞
Have the students look at the word on the computer.Look and listen carefully, and learn to say.Play the tape once and let the students listen carefully.Play it a second time, pause it after each utterance and get the students to say out.設計意圖:挖掘學生聽力的潛能,培養學生仔細聽英語的習慣,為提高英語聽力水平做出日積月累的效用,聽后模仿出所聽到的英文單詞,訓練學生的聽力,讓學生自己在聽錄音的過程中自覺主動地學習英語,目的就是要授之以法。3)Act like some animals.表演各種動物
Have the students look at the computer, repeat the sentences and act out the animals.設計意圖:通過演示文稿,展現移動的小動物,激發學生的求知欲,產生主動學習的自主性。讓學生在觀看中學習模仿動物名稱的英語單詞,跟著學、說、做,特別是對Act like duck等句子的表演及跟讀,充分掌握單詞、句子并加深了對單詞、句子的理解。4)Check: connect with word and picture.識字檢測
設計意圖:融合在游戲listern, pat, and stick 中,把直觀的圖片與抽象的單詞結合起來,也達到了識字檢測的目的。
5)Play a game.做小游戲活動
Have a rest, play a game.Show out the four-six pictures of the animals, have the students watch carefully, and then close the eyes.At this time, the teacher take one away, and make the students open the eyes, then guess: what?s missing?
設計意圖:愛玩是孩子們的天性,設計小游戲。此游戲為what?s missing?游戲,出示4-6個動物圖片,讓學生注意觀察,然后閉上眼睛,教師去掉一個,睜開眼睛再猜什么丟了?學生在猜的過程中可以把直觀的圖片與抽象的單詞結合起來,做到在教學中,不用實物也能說出所學的英文單詞。在游戲過程中讓學生走上講臺,展現在學習過程中的所得,讓他們在課堂中體驗學習的樂趣,增強收獲成就感,充分樹立學習英語的自信心。5.6)Let?s do.做的當 中,Understand the meaning of Act like a monkey by computer通過電腦理解句意
Act out the animals, so as act like monkey…It ?s so easy to understand the meaning of the sentence for the students.Also, its makes difficult sentence become easily.Of cause , the class will be full of the lovely.設計意圖:讓學生跟著課件做出動物的特性表演,像act like monkey等,不用教師解釋句子的意思,學生就可以在表演中理解句意,邊表演邊說,難的句子也就成了有趣的話語,做到了化難為易的效用。
8)Listen and do by computer.在課件的輔助下學習表演Have the students listen to the tape設計意圖:播放錄音,讓學生戴著頭飾跟錄音機又說又做,在歡樂中學習,在實踐體會英文句子的表達方法,學會用英文表達自己喜怒哀樂與說學動唱,充分體現學生在學習中的主體地位,讓學生的主動學習的欲望在歡樂中成長。
9)Let?s act.(teacher and students do together)師生互動
The teacher joins to the activity of the action, shares the happiness with students, it?s better to study English for the students.we?d better make the students feel the happiness in the class.設計意圖:教師也戴上頭飾加入到學生的表演之中,體會他們學習的樂趣和存在的問題,在大家玩的氛圍中協調、引導學生掌握難點,把握教師的主導作用,充分做到讓學生在課堂中體驗學習的歡樂,有玩的機會和動的時間,最終做到讓歡樂充滿課堂、充滿孩子心靈。6.Consolidation and extension.延伸拓展 Say something each other after class.Have the students continue the activity in pairs or with their parents.Tell the students to find a friend or their parents to practice the English, bring the gain to class the following day.設計意圖:讓課中學習到的東西在課后得到充分的鞏固,因為課后學生有很多的時間,可以用來練習英語,讓學英語的濃厚興趣進一步得到發展和加強,教師在上下一節課時可以作為檢測的基礎。
VII: Thinking over after class.課后反思 a)Get some effect.效果.Students like playing a game in the class ,also they like watching computer/TV in the class, in a word, they are interested in new idea, new view, new things.Because of their thought ,they all like playing all kinds of game.設計意圖:抓住學生對新事物的新鮮感、好奇心,又對新的觀念、新的思想有探究的欲望,引導學生進入主動學習的境界,達到課前預期的效果。b)Add new content.增加的新內容
Beside the animals in the text, the teacher can help the students to find the other animals ,and they can play with them in or out class.It?s better to make the students interest in the other knowledge.Also give a chance to the students that they can have a chance to play with each other in or out of the class. 設計意圖:依據新課程的主旨思想,為學生創造一個玩的機會,讓他們的天性得到最大的發展,在歡樂的玩耍中體會學習的樂趣及知識的無限性,培養他們的探究能力和勇往直前的精神。c)The others.其他. Give a place of free talking to the students, it maybe takes one class or two classes, even too much time to wide the students? eyesight.We need much time to do it better and better.設計意圖:根據學生自己的喜好、愿望、及想做的事、想說的話,創設一個說話的空間,此空間的延展性要好,不僅可放在課中、課后,而且可放在任何想說話的時候,不期望它們一次完成,只期望一步步做好。
我說課的內容時pep小學英語四年級下學期unit 4 part b的第一課,包括let's learn和let?s do兩部分。
一、教材分析 1. 教學內容
本單元圍繞“天氣”這一題材開展,是學生掌握表示天氣狀況的九個形容詞,并能運用五個新句型對天氣狀況進行詢問、預報、統計及討論和確定相應著裝。本課是本單元中第四課時。在a部分學習掌握了四個相關氣溫的形容詞并運用它們討論相應著裝的基礎上繼續深入,學習rainy, snowy, sunny, windy, cloudy五個相關天氣狀況的形容詞。天氣與人們的日常生活密切相關,因此我注意鼓勵學生收集表示天氣的圖表,掌握各種天氣預報符號及各種天氣情況下人們從事的活動形式。通過用中學、學中用、反復實踐、學用結合的方式,在鞏固和豐富“表述天氣”這一項目的同時,也促進了學生語言技能的發展,為后階段“問天氣”的英語學習打下扎實的基礎,提供充分的知識準備。2. 教學目標
新英語課程標準指出,基礎教育階段英語課程的總體目標是培養學生的綜合語言運用能力。而綜合語言運用能力又以學生語言技能、語言知識、情感態度、學習策略和文化意識五個方面的綜合素養為基礎?;谝陨险J識,對教學內容的分析已基本教材的特點,我將教學目標確定為:
(1)能力目標:能夠看懂、聽懂天氣預報并用英文表達天氣情況。
(2)只是目標:能夠聽、說、認讀本課的重點單詞,windy, sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy.(3)情感、策略、文化等有關目標: a 情感態度:注重培養學生學習的愿望,鼓勵學生參與實踐活動。b 學習策略:注重觀察,交際功能。c 文化目標:了解世界主要城市的天氣差異。3. 重點與難點
依據以上對教學內容和教學目標的分析以及小學生的認識規律和英漢語言差異,我認為對五個形容詞及交際性語言的學習是本課的重點及難點;世界幾個重要城市的名稱及地理位置也是一個教學難點。4. 教學方法
根據以上對教材的分析,我采用情景法、直觀法、多媒體輔助法、全身反映法等教學方法。堅持以話題為核心,以功能、結構為主線,以任務型活動安排本課教學。由英語天氣預報開始,創設外語語言氛圍,激發學生的學習興趣,是學生在參與天氣情況的表述活動中,掌握知識,發展能力。
二、教學過程
1. 以學生為主體,復習導入
當課堂奏響“以人為本”的主旋律,課堂也有專制走向民主。我反思傳統課型,一改復習由教師唱主角的現象,根據學生一周內讀寫的綜合表現評選出幾名優勝者,通過教師的指導在第二周的課堂上帶領同學們進行有目的的復習。本課時也采用此法,請兩位同學先領唱歌曲“thunder”,然后作天氣預報并帶領全體同學復習a部分的單詞cold, worm, cool, hot.學生a: good morning.this is the weather report.學生b出示詞卡并領讀weather.這種方法可以突出學生的主體性,激發其興趣。2. 變課堂為生活,句中學詞
語言的實質是交際,交際的環境是生活。正如葉圣陶先生所說,“只有來自于生活的語言才是自己的語言?!币虼耍易隽艘韵碌脑O計:(1)以電教為手段,呈現材料
心理學研究,人們對初次接觸的材料尤其是生動形象的實物或實景會有很深的印象。我根據這一心理特征,運用多媒體課件展示色彩逼真,形象生動的動態畫面,分別反映風、雪、雨、晴、多云等五種天氣狀況。并且繼續以天氣預報為主線,在句子中領讀單詞,適時出示相應詞卡。進一步引導學生用新詞對已學城市進行不同天氣現象的描述,讓學生在一系列既關聯又相對獨立的語境中自主學習,達到基本掌握本課的五個重點詞匯,并能熟練運用句型it's rainy in … 這一環節充分調動學生的積極性,吸引全體學生的注意力。(2)以游戲為方式,突破難點
正如新課標所強調的,傳統課注重機械傳授,忽略了體驗與參與。在本課的設計過程中,我力圖有所改進,設計了多種多樣的游戲。a 找朋友
在課前我事先讓學生通過觀看天氣預報,自行制作天氣預報符號的小卡片。教師出示詞卡,學生朗讀并出示相應的符號。反映最快的同學帶領大家繼續聯系。b 比記憶
操練完畢后教師出示一張世界地圖:this is a world map.let's say the world weather.由此進入下一個記憶力游戲。教師出示符號讓學生齊讀,并將其貼于特定城市旁,同時慢速重復:it's rainy in london.也可讓學生跟讀。貼完五個詞卡后馬上出示并領讀本課涉及到的五個城市名稱,然后由學生憑記憶將名稱貼于相應天氣符號旁。這一活動既練習了新詞,又使學生很自然的了解到五個重要城市的名稱及地理位置。由于此任務的目標明確,學生的注意力指向性強,所以在突破難點方面可達到事半功倍的效果。c 我最棒
由教師指詞卡領讀個城市名稱并將其放入句子中:it?s windy in masco.替換其他形容詞和城市進行練習??捎山處燁I讀轉為有單組學生領讀。為了調動學生的積極性,利用work in pairs, in groups, in row, in term以及 boys say, girls say等多種不同方式操練鞏固。在此基礎上小組操練:it?s the world weather.it?s rainy in london.進行表演,比比誰最棒。使學生處于積極思維的狀態之中,全方位多角度培養學生運用英語的能力。
活動設計在此處,適應了小學生意志力較薄弱,注意力易分散的心理特征。再一次集中學生的注意力,有效維持學生的學習興趣。
以上兩點構成了本課的第二個教學環節:新課呈現。(3)以鞏固為窗口,拓展知識
小學段學生活潑好動,所以tpr活動會深受兒童喜愛。節奏和動作能刺激大腦皮層,激活記憶,使學生在對各指令的反應中自然習的語言。運用全身反應法來充分發揮tpr活動的優勢。對于let's do部分,我分三步進行教學。第一步讓學生靜靜地聽錄音,仔細觀察圖片,理解語句;第二部分圖片模仿并做動作,為放慢速度,可由教師領讀;第三步聽錄音做動作,對于有能力的同學鼓勵其跟讀。3. 變生活為課堂,自主學習
課堂的終點在哪里?如果有,我想應該在生活中。因此,我以本課為延伸,鼓勵學生在課后運用已學語言介紹,談論天氣狀況,收集近期的天氣預報并相互交流,跟讀拼寫四會單詞sunny和snowy.這也是本課的家庭作業,這時本節課也就告一段落了。
三、學法指導
在本課中,我努力以課標為指導,以活動為方式,變課堂為生活。通過“天氣報道”把所有的新知識融合串聯起來。堅持“詞不離句,句不離章”的教學原則,使學生以生活為課堂,逐步提高自己的綜合語言運用機能,形成自主學習的能力。
我今天說課的內容是PEP Book2 Unit6 At the zoo PartA的第一課時,包括Let?s learn和 Let?s do兩部分。
一、教材分析
1、教材內容
本單元是圍繞“big、small等形容詞”這一題材展開的單詞及句子。本課時主要呈現幾個形容詞“big、small;tall、short;long、short”,通過看、猜等活動激發學生學習英語的興趣和欲望。
結合新課程標準和大綱提出的基礎教育階段英語課程的總體目標和具體要求,我將本課時的教學目標設計如下:
1、語言知識目標:
能聽、說、認讀形容詞:big、small;tall、short;long、short,并能夠在實際的情境中恰當地運用。
2、語言技能目標:
① 能聽清形容詞,并根據指令做出相應的動作。② 根據圖片說出單詞和句子。
③ 有節奏地說、做 Let?s do。
3、情感態度目標:
通過本課時的學習,使學生有興趣聽、說英語,做游戲,敢于開口,樂于模仿,在鼓勵性評價中使學生樹立信心,在小組活動中積極參與合作,從而意識到交流對于學習英語的重要意義。
充分利用教材和教師的多媒體教學所提供的學習資源,實現自由參與和創新,能主動與他人交流,并克服交流中碰到的困難,使交際順利地進行。
2、本課時的重難點:
1、正確聽、說、認讀形容詞:big、small;tall、short;long、short,并能夠在實際的情境中恰當地運用。
2、能聽清形容詞,并根據指令做出相應的動作,而且能有節奏地說、做 Let?s do。
我主要是通過復習舊知識——設置認識——靈活運用這三個主要步驟來突破教材的重難點的。在教學開始讓學生以舊帶新引入新知,通過對教材的了解感知新任務,并在教師用圖片、多媒體課件等多種媒介的感官刺激下實現對知識的體驗和實踐,最后在真實的生活情境中運用、實現能力的發展。
二、說教法和學法
1、組織教學,創設氛圍
小學英語教學的編排特點是活潑有趣,三年級的學生又活潑又好動。根據教
材及學生的年齡特點,我在上課前讓學生齊唱歌曲:“ABC song”,調動學生的學習積極性,活躍氣氛。
2、創設情境,導入新課
以舊帶新,自然引入
給學生出示幾張圖片,利用舊知“What?s this?”對圖片進行提問,然后由最后一張球的圖片引入新知。
分散難點,及時鞏固
對單詞和句子的教學,利用圖片,同時加入動作配合教學,形體動作輔助教學及記憶,而且學生也會感興趣的。
反復練習,加強記憶
通過領讀、分讀不同形式做進一步練習,并在反復的練習中不斷地鼓勵學生,并適當地給予獎勵,讓他們樹立自信心。分組練習懂得形式,加強學生之間的餓合作,在合作中知識得到鞏固。游戲性質的練習,既調動學生的興趣和積極性,集中了注意力,同時又鞏固了所學知識。
3、鞏固提高,擴展運用
語言的社會功能是作為交際工具,為社會的各項活動服務的,因此,光會背書本內的幾個句子是遠遠不夠的,只有結合實際,創造性的使用所學單詞和句型,將“知”和“做”結合起來,才能讓學生用所學的知識進行擴展、活用,也是培養學生能力的具體表現。于是,我設計了以下兩個環節:① 看圖片,利用一對對的反義詞對比著練口語。② 多媒體課件中出示幾個句子,讓學生從這幾個句子的描述中猜動物。
4、總結、作業
1、總結:對新知識進行一次全面的回憶,加深記憶。
2、作業:完成作業本上的作業。
Today I’m going to talk about Part B of Unit 2, PEP Primary English, Book 3.This lesson includes two parts: Let’s talk and let’s practice.In section 1, it mainly deals with the dialogue about “What’s in the schoolbag?” and the answers.And in section 2, it provides a real situation for the Ss to practise the pattern: How many +n.(pl.)+ do you have? And the answer: I have … +n.(pl.)Teaching aims 1.Aims on the knowledge(1)To enable the Ss to understand and speak: “My schoolbag is heavy.What’s in it? Thank you sooooooo much.” Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.(2)To help Ss finish the survey.2.Aims on the abilities(1)To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.(2)To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.(3)To foster Ss’ abilities of communication and their innovation.3.Aims on the emotion(1)To foster Ss’ consciousness of good co-operation and proper competition.(2)To lead Ss to show their loveliness to the poor.Key points
(1)To help Ss ask and answer the question: What’s in it?(2)To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.(3)To develop Ss’ interests in English.Difficult points(1)To help the Ss ask and answer the question “What’s in it?” and make sure they can use the plural nouns correctly.(2)To finish the survey by themselves.Teaching procedures and purposes of my designing.I’ll finish this lesson in five steps.Step 1.Warm-up and preview 1.Free talk between T and Ss about things in the classroom.2.Sing the song together: Books and pencils.3.Do some TPR, for example: Show me your English book.Show me your crayon.4.Review the numbers by asking: “How many crayons do you have?”
Purpose: It is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by singing and doing some total physical response and at the same time it provides situations to review learned knowledge for the next step.Step 2.Presentation Now I’ll mainly talk about this step.1.Present the pattern: “My schoolbag is heavy.” “What’s in it?.”
(1)Show a bag and say: “Look!I have a bag.” Carry it and say: “Oh, it is heavy.My schoolbag is heavy.” Help the Ss understand the meaning with the help of my body language.Then lead the Ss to read the sentence.Make sure they can say it correctly.(2)T: My schoolbag is heavy.Open the bag and say: “What’s in it? What’s in my schoolbag?”
Take out a Chinese book.Then do the action again.Let the Ss read the sentence.2.Play a guessing game.Divide the whole class into four groups to have a competition.Let them guess: What’s in the bag? How many? Purpose: To present the key structures one by one is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings.Proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning.3.With the help of the CAI to present the dialogue.Set a situation to help Ss understand: Two Ss are coming.One girl is carrying a heavy bag on her back.They are talking.Girl: My schoolbag is heavy.Boy: What’s in it?
Girl: 20 story-books, 32 pencil, 9 rulers, 12 crayons and 30 picture-books.Etc.Boy: What will you do? Girl: They are for the poor.Boy: Great!I’ll bring some school things too.The boy comes back home and puts a lot of things into the bag.Then he goes to school again and gives them to a teacher.While he is taking them out, he is counting the numbers of all things.The teacher says: Thank you sooooo much.4.Mention that we should take care of the poor.5.Play the cassette.Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue.Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation.Purpose: CAI can provide a real situation for the Ss to understand the dialogue and the relationships between people better.Tell the Ss we should show our loveliness to the Ss.Step 3.Practice Divide Ss into groups of six children.Each one would finish the printed form by asking and answering: How many storybooks do you have? Find out which group finishes faster.Story books picture-books sharpeners crayons pencils erasers pencil-cases rulers Chen Jie 8 24 3 32 26 4 1 3 Purpose: Task-based teaching method is used here to develop Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.Step 4.Consolidation Help Ss finish “Let’s check” of this unit and workbook.Purpose: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this period.Step 5.Extension 1.Let Ss tell each other how many school things they have after class.Tell their parents how many school things they have at home.2.Take care of everything they have.Purpose: Revision is so important that Ss should speak English as much as they as in class or after class.It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.一、說教材
我說課的內容是小學三年級下冊第三單元第十六課,本課是功能型的交際型的交際訓練課,我借助“任務型”教學采用多樣化的教學手段將聽、說、玩、演、唱溶于一體,激發學生學習英語的興趣和愿望,使學生通過合作學習體驗榮譽感和成就感從而樹立自信心,發展自主學習的能力,形成初步用英語進行簡單日常交際的能力。
結合新課程標準和大綱提出的基礎教育階段英語課程的總體目標和具體要求我將本課教學目標設計如下: 語言知識目標:
1、使學生掌握介紹他人的句型: ① Whoˊs this ? ② This is..2、學習認讀單詞:grandfather , grandmother 語言技能目標:
①、使學生能夠根據指令做動作。②、根據圖片和情境說出單詞和句子。
③、在圖文或場景下進行簡單的英語交流和表演。情感態度目標:
通過本課學習使學生有興趣聽、說英語、背歌謠,做游戲、敢干開口,樂于模仿,在鼓勵性評價中樹立信心在小組活動中積極參與合作,從而意識到交流對于學習英語的重要意義。充分利用教材和教師的多媒體教學所提供的學習資源,實現自由參與和創新,能主動與他人交流,并克服交流中的困難,使交際順利進行。文化意識目標:
能夠恰當使用英語中家庭成員之間的稱呼,問候語,了解英語國家中介紹他人的方式并對學生進行親情教育。
結合教學目標的要求,我把本課的重難點設置為
1、介紹他人的句型 This is ??
2、對情境進行模仿,創新。
我主要通過感知新教材——設置——靈活運用這三個主要步驟來突破教材重難點的。在教學開始讓學生以舊帶新引入新知,通過對教材的了解感知新任務,并在教師用紅燈,頭飾、圖片、錄音等多種媒介的感官刺激下實現對知識的體驗和實踐最后在真實的生活情境中運用、實現能力的發展。說教法和學法:
(一)小組活動學習法
把全班分成6個小組事先用表示家庭成員名稱的單詞命名,課堂各項教學活動勻以小組活動為主線,結對或全班活動為輔,學生互相交流,切磋,共同完成學習任務,在合作中感受學習英語的樂趣及交流的意義,也通過小組成員之間“榮辱與共”的關系而形成同步學習的環境。
(二)情境教學法:
我將教學建立在滿足學生心理需要的基礎上。使教學活動帶有濃厚的情感色彩,在單詞和句型練習中使用了家人的照片,在表演中帶上飾演家人的頭飾,在加生活化的錄音為學生設置了真實而有效的場景激發了想說的愿望也有利于學生表達能力的提高。
(三)鼓勵法
課堂評價主要以鼓勵性評價為主分別采用了師評、組評、自評為主要方式,課上師恰當的使用激勵性評語和贈送小禮物的方法讓學生渴望成功的心理得到滿足,這也是激勵學生積極投身英語學習的一個最簡單而有效的方法。我把本課教學模式設置為
激趣設境——語言交流——人格發展 下面說一下教具的安排和使用 依據英語教學的直觀性,趣味性、實踐性的教學原則,結合合作學習和任務型教學的新理念,我利用了電子零、照片、頭飾、幻燈、錄音、競賽板、貼畫、小禮物等媒體設計教學,學習則利用自制的組標、頭飾、家庭照等媒體積極參與教學活動。
三、說課堂程序
整個教學程序我采用了聽、說、玩、演、唱一系列的教學活動,具體設計為熱身——新知——趣味操練——鞏固練習。Step1 課前熱身
1)電子琴伴奏演唱Father and mother 渲染課堂氣氛
2)出示組標并請四個學生到講臺前,背對學生戴上father , mother , brother , sister 的頭飾,猜一猜他到底扮演的是哪一角色。3)檢查上節課布置的對話表演。(小組活動)Step
2、新知導入
1)教師把一張自己的家庭照片放在投影儀下并介紹This is a photo of my family.Whoˊs this? Do you know.自答:This is my father.為教學Whoˊs this 做準備,然后教師帶著滿臉疑惑反復用Who′s this? 詢問照片中的其他人,這樣一來Who′s this? 這一句式就會在情景中被輸入。
2)教師指著祖母的照片說This is my father′s mother.She′s my grandmother.然后指著爺爺的照片。反問Who′s that, do you know? Oh,自答She′s my grand father.板書三會單詞并進行教學。
3)每組學生拿著自己的家庭照在組內進行練習,然后選代表在班內介紹家人。Step 3.趣味操練
1)玩比大小游戲:每組、每輪各派一名選手參賽,在講臺上抽出一張圖片,根據圖義說句子。This is my??說對的獎勵小組小禮物一件,抽到爺爺、奶奶的加3分。抽到爸爸媽媽的加2分,抽到daugter, son ,sister, brother 加1分。幾輪后統計得分,為獲勝隊頒獎。
2)玩猜謎游戲:教師說:This is my father′s father 學生搶答;答對的獎勵小禮物一件。學生也可說出This is my mother′s father。這個游戲可以讓學生懂得英語中的gand father即表示爺爺也表示外公,grand mother 既可以表示奶奶也可以表示外婆。
3)學生拿出自己準備的全家福玩聽音指圖游戲,教師發出指令,mother 學生即指出自己的媽媽并說:This is my mother.等等,每組都有必備答題和搶答題。
4)組內合理分配家庭角色,然后小組出一人表演動作讓表演人自行定小組猜,猜對小組有獎。
Step 4.鞏固補充 1)作出一個chant Dad Dad father.Mum Mum mother.Grand pa Grand pa.Grand father.Grand ma Grand ma Grand mother.學會區分口語和書面語的小區別,擴充了學生的知識面。2)教師給學生聽一段串門的錄音,然后創編并表演對話。Step 5.小結并布置任務
1)總結小組的戰利品數目,學生掌聲祝賀并鼓勵未獲勝小組下節課繼續努力。為激活下節課氣氛打下了基礎。
2)布置下節課任務,請學生用學過的單詞稱呼家庭成員并問好讓爸爸媽媽用的數目評價學生優秀與否。最高3個為優,2個為良,1個為中。板書:略。
第四篇:(全英文)說課稿
Unit 9 What does he look like? Section B 2b
Yuanzhuang Middle School Zhao Youli Hello!Everyone , I’m very glad to have this opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas.My topic is “What does he look like ?” take from book 1,Unit9 section B 2b of go for it.I divided it into five parts to talk about.They are Analysis of the teaching materials , Teaching aims of this lesson , Key points and difficult points, The teaching methods and the teaching procedures.Analysis of teaching material.This is an important lesson in this unit.In this lesson ,the students will learn some new words and phrases to describe people’s looks and they will do some listening , speaking and writing
The teaching aims of this lesson 1.Aims of the knowledge
(1)Learn the new words and expressions in this section
(2)Learn how to describe people’s looks
2.Aims of ability(1)Develop the students’ ability of listening and speaking(2)Train their ability of communication 3.Aims of emotion Make the students describe various people to improve the friendship Key points and difficult points 1.Master the different using of the new words 2.Use these words and phrases to describe people’s looks Something about the students 1.The students are lack of vocabularies 2.Most of them don’t often use English to express themselves and communicate with others 3.Some of them are not active in the class because they are afraid of making mistakes.The teaching methods
This section is close to our daily life.so I decided to choose the situation teaching method , give the situation to the student , and they want to learn how to say it in English.Let them learn the knowledge by listening and speaking, give them more chances to practice that is “learning by doing , learning by using”.in order to make the class lively and the students can learn it easily , I will use the multi-media computer and a tape recorder as teaching aids.The teaching procedures Step 1
Warm-up Free talk between the students.Review some key words and language points learned in previous units.(Purpose of my designing : I think it’s important to form a better English
surrounding for the students and it’s necessary to provide situation to review learned knowledge.)
Step 2 Presentation 1.real criminal
2.a police artist
3.a good picture of each criminal
4.be of medium build.5.long straight brown hair.6.in the end
7.a short and heavy old man.8.crime
In this part,I will finish 2a and 2b.Listen and circle “is” or “has” below,and fill in the chart of 2b,pay attention to their pronunciation,then I will check the answer。
Let the students Describe their friends.I ask: I think you have many friends, Can you describe your friends?” Then I’ll let the students work in pairs to make a dialogue ,and then choose some groups to show the dialogue.(purpose of my designing :Let the students have a chance to practice their listening and speaking ability,develop the students ability of communication and their ability of co-operation)Play a guessing game Describe some one in the class , the other students guess “Who is he ?” Who get the right answer , Who can get a flag.(purpose of my designing :This part can make the students are interested in English and improve their friendship)Summary
I’ll let the students do some exercises and check if they have got the knowledge.homework Write a short passage to describe your favorite movie star or singer.The blackboard design
Unit9 What does he look like?
The orders of many adjectives :
Eg: long straight brown hair
short black hair
第五篇:高中英語全英文說課稿
高中英語全英文說課稿模板
Teaching plan for Unit 16 book1 Good afternoon, everyone, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson withyou.The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book1B Unit 16 Scientists at work.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts.Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:
This unit is about science and scientists.By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the serious attitude towards science and develop the interest in science.At the same time ,Let the students learn how to give instructions.this lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit.This is an important lesson in Book One.From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage.Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.As we all know ,reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning.The input has great effect on output , such as speaking and writing.According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus(新課程標準和教學大綱), after studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings: 1.Knowledge objects: a)The Ss can hear, read, and use the main sentence patterns
b)The Ss can understand the content of the lesson.c)The Ss can use the patterns to express their thoughts in the proper situation.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.(2)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.(3)To Improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3.Emotion or moral objects: a)By completing the task,the Ss increase their interest and set up self-confidence in science;b)Teach the Ss what is “science”, put the moral education in the language study.now,let’s come to the Important points and the Difficult points.Well, how to achieve the teaching objects better, how to stress the important points and break through the difficult points? As is known to us all,The modern teaching demands the teacher should improve the students’ ability.A good teaching method requires that the teacher should have the leading effects.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the students’learning background ,I will use the following methods.Part 2 Teaching Methods: In my opinion,the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to develop the students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language.So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative” Approach(交際教學法), “Whole language teaching”(整體語 2 言教學法)and “Task-based”
language teaching(任務教學法).That is to say, I’ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue.According to the modern social communication teaching theories(現代社會交際教學理論), I adopt the TSA method(情景教學)and TBLT method(語言任務教學)in my teaching, namely Total Situational Action and Task-based Language Teaching.The former is a “scene — activity” teaching method.It establishes a real scene and the interaction between the teacher and the Ss.The latter offers the Ss an opportunity to complete the tasks in which Ss use language to achieve a specific outcome.The activity reflects real life and learners focus on meaning, they are free to use any language they want.At the same time, I’ll make use of the modern electricity teaching equipments and all kinds of teaching means, it can develop the Ss creativity in learning English.Part 3 Studying Methods:
Our students are almost from the countryside.They are lack of geography knowledge and the cultural background of those foreign countries.As senior students ,they have a certain ability to read.And the beautiful places are most attractive and easily arouse students learning emotion.As for the learning methods, they are poor in cooperative learning skills.Some students are not active in the class ,and some students don’t like English.therefore, I ’ll have Ss study in a relaxed atmosphere.Ss understand the new knowledge in certain degree through the mental process of seeing, hearing, saying, observing, thinking etc.And make preparation for completing the new study task.After feeling and understanding the language points, 3 let Ss get the knowledge actively by probe study and cooperative study.In a word,we’ll
1.Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.2.Let the Ss pass “Observation—Imitation—Practice ”(觀察—模仿—實踐三步教學法)to study language.3.Teach the Ss how to master dialogues and how to communicate with others.Part 4 Teaching Procedure: Step 1 Lead-in.As we all know ,Benjamin Franklin is a famous politician and writer.But today, we will read a passage about him as a scientist.His serious attitude to science.Let’s see how Franklin made his famous electricity experiment by flying a kite. 1).Group competition In the 18th and 19th century, scientists all over the world made many important discoveries and inventions in different fields of physics, chemistry, medicine, biology and so on.Divide the whole class into four groups to name some of them.2).Group work
A match competition.Match Column B with Column A correctly.give more examples to make Ss get information.Purpose of my design:To get to know something about the story of famous scientists.To have a better understanding about the importance of experiments in science.It is really difficult for the scientists to achieve their goal , and only after tens of thousands 4 of attempts, experiments, thinking and failure can they be successful in their research.Today, we are going to learn one example of them: Franklin’s famous kite experiment.Step 2 Reading 1).Individual work Skimming: Read the material fast to find out the right picture about Franklin’s experiment.2).Individual work Scanning: Listen to the tape part by part to find out the topic for each one.Para 1-3 the description of the experiment Para 4
the equipment of the experiment Para 5-6 the steps of the experiment Purpose of my design:Enable students to understand the given material better using different reading skills.To present Sample A by CAI(電腦輔助教學)is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings.CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture and it makes the relationships between the Ss better.In this course, Ss can understand the main contents of this dialogue and get the key points by following the example.Step 3 Practice 1).Class work With all the equipment ready(a handkerchief made of silk, two pieces of light wood, strings, a sharp piece of metal, a key, a silk ribbon), one student acts as the host to conduct two students how to make a kite as the one made by Franklin.5 2).Individual work
After that, all the students try to tell how to make such a kite in their own words with the help of the pictures on the screen.Step4 Further understanding 1).Pair work Read through the passage to fill in the blanks in the form in pairs.2).Class work Listen to some sentences to judge whether they are true or false.Purpose of my design: “Task-based” teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.Tell the Ss we should be polite and take good care of our things.We should love our life.I think proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning.If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English.By this step, it achieved the teaching aim of understanding and talking the dialogue of this lesson.Step 5 Post-reading 1).Pair work
Franklin was doing the experiment with his little son, and he was a bit curious about what his father was doing.On the other hand, many people were watching Franklin doing the experiment.Divide the class into two groups to make a dialogue in pairs, one is between Franklin and his son ,the other Franklin and a person watching the experiment.2).Group work 6 let Ss read the passage carefully and answer the question: Discuss the following questions in groups: Students make a conclusion of de process of Franklin’s experiment and retell the tips of doing the experiment。let Ss find out the keys of the exercises after their reading.Purpose of my design: Most Ss can take their parts in the activities, especially for the Ss who have trouble in English study.In the group activities, they can speak a little English.Without doubt, this will encourage them to speak English.In fact, it is a kind of demand of human being.Suhuomulinsiji(蘇霍穆林斯基)says:“In one’s mind, there is always a kind of deeply rooted demand, that is the hope to feel oneself a finder and explorer.In Ss’ spirits, such demand is specially strong.”This step also leads to the emotion objective of this lesson, that is to have moral education in this step.Step4 Homework.Summarize the whole lesson,and arrange the homework.1.Do the exercises in the workbook.Check the mastering of knowledge of this lesson.2.Ask Ss to interview their friends asking the price and size of their clothing and make records of the information.Purpose of my design: I think homework is so important that the Ss should speak English as much as they can in class or after class.It is necessary for the Ss to do some exercises after class to master the knowledge they learned.This content is an 7 extension of the previous lesson, to meet the needs of increasing communicating demand of some Ss.Part 5 Blackboard Design.Anyway, the teaching of this lesson aims to develop not only the Ss' language technical abilities, but also the various intelligence by gathering teaching methods.Purpose of my design:
1、Make the students be free to talk about social behaviors
2、Understand the reading passage and can talk more about teamwork.3、Improve the students’ reading and writing skills.As teachers, to make our English classrooms shine with vitality, we are laid with heavy burden, and we still have long way to go.Deal with the language points.Ask the students to pick out the useful expression from the text, give them more examples, and do some exercises to practice the language points.Above is the lecture notes of my lesson.Thank you very much!