第一篇：英語作文常用句型（模版）

（一）段首句

1.現在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因為……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.2.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.3.關于……人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認為（說）……，在他們看來，……

People‘s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them，_____.4.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……，這個問題變得越來越嚴重。采集者退散

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.5.……已成為人的關注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.6.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴重的問題。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has 的 brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.7.根據圖表/數字/統(tǒng)計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar

graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______while.Obviously，______，but why？

8.關于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……

There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.9.俗話說（常言道）……，它是我們前輩的經歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。

There is an old saying______.Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.10.現在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……;其次，……;更為糟糕的是……。

Today，____，which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First，____ Second，____.What makes things worse is that______.（二）段落中間句

1.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt.First，we can______

2.面臨……，我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______

3.早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition.的_____.All these measures will certainly______.4.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認為……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.5.但是，我認為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of的all，___.6.……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our countrys development and

construction.的First，______.Whats more，_____.Most important of all，______.7.為什么……？第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因是……。總的來說，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______？ The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is的______.For all this，the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，像……。

However，just like everything has both its good and bad sides，______also has its own的disadvantages，such as ______.9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless，I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意……這種觀點（陳述），主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.英語六級作文布局常用八種句型

一)原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation。

A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem)。

2.The answer to this problem involves many factors。

3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that.。.4.The factors that contribute to this situation include.。.5.The change in...largely results from the fact that.。.6.We may blame...,but the real causes are.。.7.Part of the explanations for it is that.。.One of the most common factors(causes)is that.。.Another contributing factor(cause)is.。.Perhaps the primary factor is that …

But the fundamental cause is that

二)比較

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages。

2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B。

3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that.。.4.It is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that.。.5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages。

6.Like anything else, it has its faults。

7.A and B has several points in common。

8.A bears some resemblances to B。

9.However, the same is not applicable to B。

10.A and B differ in several ways。

11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects。

12.People used to think..., but things are different now。

13.The same is true of B。

14.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks。

15.It is true that A..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are.。.三)批駁

1)It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out。

2)There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact。(From:)

3)Some people say..., but it does not hold water。

4)Many of us have been under the illusion that.。.5)A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is。

6)It makes no sense to argue for.。.7)Too much stress placed on...may lead to.。.8)Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that.。.9)Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that.。.四)后果

1.It may give rise to a host of problems。

2.The immediate result it produces is.。.3.It will exercise a profound influence upon.。.4.Its consequence can be so great that.。.五)舉例

1)A good case in point is.。.2)As an illustration, we may take.。.3)Such examples might be given easily。

4)...is often cited as an example。

六)證明

1)No one can deny the fact that.。.2)The idea is hardly supported by facts。

3)Unfortunately, none of the available data shows.。.4)Recent studies indicate that.。.5)There is sufficient evidence to show that.。.6)According to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that.。.七)開篇

1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of.。.2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus。

3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic。

4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among.。.5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over.。.6)Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular。

7)Faced with..., quite a few people argue that.。.8)According to a recent survey,.。.9)With the rapid development of....。.八)結尾

1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that.。.2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop.。.3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to.。.4)In conclusion, it is imperative that.。.5)There is no easy method, but...might be of some help。

6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must.。.7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up。

8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly。

9)We might do more cause;it is important to take actions to.。.10)Taking all these into account, we.。.11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is

certain/clear.。.

第二篇：英語作文萬能句型

高考英語作文萬能句 開頭句型 1.As far as...is concerned

就……而言

2.It goes without saying that...不言而喻

3.It can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地說

4.As the proverb says

正如諺語所說的，5.It has to be noticed that...他必須注意到，6.It's generally recognized that...它普遍認為

7.It's likely that...這可能是因為

8.It's hardly that...這是很難的9.It's hardly too much to say that...它幾乎沒有太多的說

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是

11.There's no denying the fact that...毫無疑問，無可否認

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...沒有什么比這更重要的是

13.what's far more important is that...更重要的是

二

銜接句型

1.A case in point is...一個典型的例子是

2.As is often the case...由于通常情況下

3.As stated in the previous paragraph

如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore然而問題并非如此簡單，所以

5.But it's a pity that...但遺憾的是

6.For all that...In spite of the fact that...對于這一切 盡管事實

7.Further, we hold opinion that...此外，我們堅持認為

8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困難在于

9.Similarly, we should pay attention to...同樣，我們要注意

10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.鑒于目前形勢

12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的13.In this respect, we may as well(say)

從這個角度上我們可以說

14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面，即

三

結尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying...最后我要說

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我們有理由相信

3.All things considered,總而言之

It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地說

4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此，在我看來，更可取的是

5.From what hasbeendiscussedabove, wemay safely drawthe conclusion that….通過以上討論，我們可以得出結論

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通過數據我們得到的結論是，7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...從中我們可以得出這樣的結論

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來……也許更好

五

常用于引言段的句型

1.Some people think that ….有些人認為

To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for

the reasons below.坦率地說，我不能同意他們的意見，理由如下。

2.For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年來，……一直被視為……，但今天的情況有很大的不同。

3.I believe the title statement is valid because….我認為這個論點是正確的，因為…

4.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我無法完全同意這一觀點的…

5.My argument for this view goes as follows.我對這個問題的看法如下。

6.Along with the development of…, more and more….隨著……的發(fā)展，越來越多…

7.There is a long running debate as to whether….有一個長期運行的辯論，是否…

8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是認為…

9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在給出我的觀點之前，我想有必要看看雙方的論據。

第三篇：英語作文萬能句型

英文寫作中，主題句，引導句，過渡句在文中的重要性不言而喻。適時的積累一些英語作文模板句子，會讓你的文章增色不少哦~

（一）段首句

1.關于??人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為??

There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說（常言道）??，它是我們前輩的經歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。

There is an old saying______.It“s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.現在，??，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，??；其次，??。更為糟糕的是??。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現在，??很普遍，許多人喜歡??，因為??，另外（而且）??。

Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性，??也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關于??人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認為（說）??，在他們看來，??

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題??，這個問題變得越來越嚴重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.??已成為人的關注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.??在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴重的問題。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據圖表/數字/統(tǒng)計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出??。很顯然??，但是為什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?

（二）中間段落句

1.相反，有一些人贊成??，他們相信??，而且，他們認為??。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.但是，我認為這不是解決??的好方法，比如??。最糟糕的是??。

But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.3.??對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，??。而且??，最重要的是??

______is necessary and important to our country“s development and construction.First，______.What”s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以??。

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

5.面臨??，我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來??。一方面??，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______

6.早就應該拿出行動了。比如說??，另外??。所有這些方法肯定會??。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.為什么??？第一個原因是??；第二個原因是??；第三個原因是??。總的來說，??的主要原因是由于??

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣，??也有它的不利的一面，象??。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.盡管如此，我相信??更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意??這種觀點（陳述），主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.（三）結尾句

1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點，我認為??

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.2.總而言之，整個社會應該密切關注??這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來??。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.3.但是，??和??都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢（好處）。例如，??，而??。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡）??

But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4.就我個人而言，我相信??，因此，我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為??

Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.5.隨著社會的發(fā)展，??。因此，迫切需要??。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻自已的一份力量，這個社會將要變得越來越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我（對我來說，就我而言），我認為??更合理。只有這樣，我們才能??

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.7.對我來說，我認為有必要??。原因如下：第一，??； 第二，??；最后??但同樣重要的是??

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______.8.在總體上很難說??是好還是壞，因為它在很大程度上取決于??的形勢。然而，就我個人而言，我發(fā)現??。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______.9.綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結論??

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.10.如果我們不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢，就會出現一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應該做的是??

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.英語不規(guī)則動詞表 英語不規(guī)則動詞表

英語的動詞過去式和過去分詞可以分為規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞，所謂的規(guī)則動詞不必多說，背出一個即背出所有啦！可是那些不規(guī)則動詞可是令人頭疼呀，如果你要問有什么辦法可以解決這些不規(guī)則動詞，小編會告訴你，熟能生巧??！不過，對于不規(guī)則動詞，只要你稍微動動腦子學會總結的話，還是可以讓它們“規(guī)則”一些的喲。一：萬變不離其宗型：

broadcast--broadcast--broadcast spread--spread--spread burst--burst--burst

二：小小變化+t型 dream--dreamt--dreamt deal--dealt--dealt catch--caught--caught

三：“由短到長”型 fall--fell-fallen drive--drove--driven freeze--froze--frozen

四：常用型

am/is/are--was/were-been bear--bore-born can--could--/ may--might--/ must--must--must do/does--did-done get--got--got/gotten

我們可以看到，雖說是不規(guī)則動詞，但是如果自己會總結的話還是能發(fā)現有一定規(guī)律的吧。所以英語不僅僅是死記硬背，那是不會學的人的借口，真正會學的人總是能找到一條事半功倍的好計喲！

給大家推薦幾部我最喜歡用來正常學英語的美劇: 1.初級: Friends Friends是經典中的經典，對于英語初級水平的朋友來說，是突破發(fā)音和對話交流最好的美劇。整個劇都是人物間談話，而且都很簡短，沒有長句，詞匯非常簡單，基本是plain english的典范。看熟了后可以直接聽MP3，對口語和聽力都很有幫助。2.中級: Desperate Housewives 這部劇講述的是美國中產階級的故事，所以用詞和語言非常標準，相對于Friends有更多的長句和表達，非常適合中級水平的朋友學習。3.高級:The West Wing 這是關于美國白宮的政治題材美劇，整個劇基本都是對話，而且語速非常快，充斥著辯論和演講，詞匯也非常高級，聽起來很有難度。Boston Legal 以律師事務所為平臺，法律題材的肥皂劇，臺詞寫得非常精彩。用詞比較正式，句式也稍復雜。一些GRE等級的詞匯在劇中可以常常聽到。而且精彩的辯論和結案陳詞可能對GRE作文或邏輯性多多少少有幫助哦。

常用經典英語諺語100句 常用經典英語諺語100句

掌握地道的英語諺語才算是真正地學好英語呦~讓我們一起來看看100句英文經典諺語吧~

1.Never say die.永不言敗。

2.No cross, no crown.不經歷風雨，怎么見彩虹。3.New wine in old bottles.舊瓶裝新酒。

4.Never too old to learn, never too late to turn.亡羊補牢，為時未晚。5.No garden without its weeds.沒有不長草的園子。6.No living man all things can.世上沒有萬事通。7.No man can do two things at once.一心不可二用。8.No man is born wise or learned.沒有生而知之者。9.No man is content.人心不足蛇吞象。

10.No man is wise at all times.聰明一世，糊涂一時。11.None are so blind as those who won't see.視而不見。12.None are so deaf as those who won't hear.充耳不聞。13.No news is good news.沒有消息就是好消息。14.No one can call back yesterday.昨日不會重現。15.No pains, no gains.沒有付出就沒有收獲。16.No pleasure without pain.沒有苦就沒有樂。17.No rose without a thorn.沒有不帶刺的玫瑰。18.No sweet without sweat.先苦后甜。19.No smoke without fire.無風不起浪。

20.Nothing brave, nothing have.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。21.Nothing dries sooner than a tear.眼淚干得最快。

22.Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上無難事，只怕有心人。23.Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.世上無難事，只要肯登攀。24.Nothing seek, nothing find.沒有追求就沒有收獲。

25.Nothing is so necessary for travelers as languages.外出旅行，語言最要緊。26.Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty.世上唯有貧窮可以不勞而獲。27.Not to advance is to go back.不進則退。

28.Not to know what happened before one was born is always to be a child.不懂世故，幼稚可笑。29.No way is impossible to courage.勇者無懼。

30.Obedience is the first duty of a soldier.軍人以服從命令為天職。31.Observation is the best teacher.觀察是最好的老師。32.Offense is the best defense.進攻是最好的防御。

33.Old friends and old wines are best.陳酒味醇，老友情深。34.Old sin makes new shame.一失足成千古恨。35.Once a man and twice a child.一次老，兩次小。36.Once a thief, always a thief.偷盜一次，做賊一世。37.Once bitten, twice shy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井繩。

38.One boy is a boy, two boys half a boy, three boys no boy.一個和尚挑水喝，兩個和尚抬水喝，三個和尚沒水喝。

39.One cannot put back the clock.時鐘不能倒轉。

40.One eyewitness is better than ten hearsays.百聞不如一見。41.One false move may lose the game.一著不慎，滿盤皆輸。42.One good turn deserves another.行善積德。

43.One hour today is worth two tomorrow.爭分奪秒效率高。44.One man's fault is other man's lesson.前車之鑒。

45.One never loses anything by politeness.講禮貌不吃虧。46.One swallow does not make a summer.一燕不成夏。47.One's words reflect one's thinking.言為心聲。48.Out of debt, out of danger.無債一身輕。

49.Out of office, out of danger.無官一身輕。? ? ? 50.Out of sight, out of mind.眼不見，心為靜。51.Patience is the best remedy.忍耐是良藥。52.Penny wise, pound foolish.貪小便宜吃大虧。

53.Plain dealing is praised more than practiced.正大光明者，說到的多，做到的少。54.Please the eye and plague the heart.貪圖一時快活，必然留下隱禍。55.Pleasure comes through toil.苦盡甘來。56.Pour water into a sieve.竹籃子打水一場空。57.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

58.Praise is not pudding.恭維話不能當飯吃。

59.Praise makes good men better, and bad men worse.好人越夸越好，壞人越夸越糟。60.Prefer loss to unjust gain.寧可吃虧，不貪便宜。61.Prevention is better than cure.預防勝于治療。

62.Pride goes before, and shame comes after.驕傲使人落后。63.Promise is debt.一諾千金。

64.Proverbs are the daughters of daily experience.諺語是日常經驗的結晶。65.Pull the chestnut out of fire.火中取栗。66.Put the cart before the horse.本末倒置 67.Put your shoulder to the wheel.鼎力相助。68.Reading enriches the mind.開卷有益。

69.Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.讀書健腦，運動強身。70.Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.要人尊敬，必須自重。71.Rome is not built in a day.冰凍三尺，非一日之寒。72.Saying is one thing and doing another.言行不一。73.Seeing is believing.眼見為實。

74.Seek the truth from facts.實事求是。

75.Send a wise man on an errand, and say nothing to him.智者當差，不用交代。76.Set a thief to catch a thief.以賊捉賊。

77.Short accounts make long friends.好朋友勤算賬。78.Something is better than nothing.聊勝于無。79.Soon learn, soon forgotten.學得快，忘得快。80.Soon ripe, soon rotten.熟得快，爛得快。

81.Speech is silver, silence is gold.能言是銀，沉默是金。82.Still water run deep.靜水常深。83.Strike the iron while it is hot.趁熱打鐵。84.Success belongs to the persevering.堅持就是勝利。85.Take things as they come.既來之，則安之。86.Talking mends no holes.空談無補。

87.Talk of the devil and he will appear.說曹操，曹操就到。88.Hasty love, soon cold.一見鐘情難維久。89.Health is better than wealth.健康勝過財富。90.Health is happiness.健康就是幸福。91.Hear all parties.兼聽則明。

92.Heaven never helps the man who will not act.自己不動，叫天何用。93.He is a fool that forgets himself.愚者忘乎所以。

94.He is a good friend that speaks well of us behind our backs.背后說好話，才是真朋友。95.He is a wise man who speaks little.聰明不是掛在嘴上。96.He is lifeless that is faultless.只有死人才不犯錯誤。

97.He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself.正人先正己。98.He is not laughed at that laughs at himself first.自嘲者不會讓人見笑。99.He is wise that is honest.誠實者最明智。100.He knows most who speaks least.大智若愚

巧記英語語法口訣二十一首

英語語法不容易記，但借助語法口訣，卻可起到事半功倍的效果。

英語語法的敘述，講究科學性，追求嚴謹。故而中學生看起來，不免有些枯燥，看不下去。為此，全國各地的師生們編寫了不少英語語法口訣，以幫助記憶。收集起來，大致有20余首。

1、英語的詞類 句子要由詞組成，英語詞類有十種： 句中成分用實詞，名、代、動、副、數、形容： 冠、介、連詞和感嘆，虛詞附加或溝通。詞類功能掌握了，造句之時好運用。

2、語序歌

主、謂、賓、表同漢語，定語有同也有異。狀語位置更特殊，不能全和漢語比。

3、肯定句變一般疑問句

have和be提句首，其它助詞Do開頭。時間、人稱由do變，動詞只把原形留。謂語助詞有幾個，第一助詞提句首。

4、肯定句變否定句 否定詞語加not，放在be和have后。其它要加動詞do，do的后面加not，時間、人稱由do變，動詞原形總保留。謂語若是助詞多，not緊跟第一個。

5、名詞的所有格 名詞只變數，不分主賓格。人和動物類，可變所有格。撇（’）后加s，相當漢語“的”。時間、距離等，也變所有格。

6、名詞變復數

單數變?yōu)閺蛿凳剑由稀皊”統(tǒng)言之。下列結尾名詞后，要加“s”先加“e”： 發(fā)音[∫][t∫][s]和[z]，或是輔音加“o”時。有些名詞變復數，詞尾變化要注意： “y”前字母是輔音，一律變“y”為“ie”； 遇到“f / fe”，有時需要變“ve” 少數名詞不規(guī)則，特別情況靠硬記。

7、時間名詞前所有介詞的速記

年月周前要用 in，日子前面卻不行。

遇到幾號要用“on”，上午下午又是“in”。要說某日上下午，用 on 換 in 才能行。午夜黃昏用 at，黎明用它也不錯。at 也在時分前，說“差”用 to，說“過”要用 past。

8、介詞用法歌 介詞加賓語，才能有實意。

表、定、狀、賓、補，詞組在句里。

9、介詞順口溜 in 在??里，out 在??外，在旁邊的是 beside，靠近的為 by。on 在??上，under 在??下，above 在上頭，below 在底下。

10、be的用法歌 動詞be，變化大，“I”用“am”“You”用“are”

Is用于它（it）、他（he）、她（she）復數一定要用“are”，切莫用錯鬧笑話。

11、動詞的時態(tài) 四種時間各四式，聯想對比便于記。時間現在和過去，各自還有將來時。

一般、完成、進行式，完成進行是四式。四四共有十六種，看來復雜掌握易；

除去have / be以外，動詞變化有規(guī)律。

12、動詞形式的變化 動詞根本是原形，變化形式有四種： 原形詞尾加“s”，現在第三單人稱； 過去原形加“ed”，過去分詞也相同； 原形加上“ing”，現在分詞或動名。原形詞尾加“s”，如同名詞復數式。若加“ed / ing”，以下情況要注意： 詞尾有 ie 只加 d，Ing去掉無聲 e ； 詞尾 ie 變成 y，然后再加 ing ； 輔音之后y結尾，Y要變 i 加 ed； 現在分詞不變y，直接加上ing； 詞尾重讀閉音節(jié)，結尾輔音都雙寫，r 做結尾也一樣，重讀音節(jié) r 雙寫； 結尾字母若是“t”，不是重讀也雙寫。過去分詞過去式，不按規(guī)則也有些。

13、動詞不定式不帶to的動詞

四看（notice，observe，see，watch），三使役（have，let，make），二聽(hear，listen to)，一感覺（feel）。

按：在上述動詞后做賓語補語用的不定式不帶to。

14、非謂語動詞 動詞不做調話用，不定、分調與動名。to 加原形不定式，詞組可做名、副、形。分調現在和過去，相當副詞和形容。原形加上“ing”，動詞具有名詞性。

15、基數詞變序數詞（之一）基變序，有規(guī)律，詞尾字母 tdd。① 八減 t，九減 e，f 要把 ve 替。② ty 把 y 變成 i，記住山前有個e。③

① 指first、second、third。

② 指eight去掉t，nine去掉e，five和twelve去掉ve加上f。③ 指twenty→twentieth等。

16、基數詞變序數詞（之二）第一、二、三要全變，① 其余“th”加后邊，② “th”里有例外，你需格外記明白： 八減 t，九減 e，③ 字母 f 代ve，④ ty 變 tie。⑤

① one-first，two-second，three-third。

② four-fourth，seven-seventh，hundred-hundredth。.③ eight-eighth，nine-ninth。④ five-fifth，twelve-twelfth。

⑤ twenty-twentieth，sixty-sixtieth。

17、There be的位置和用法 說明何時何地有，there be在主語前。隨著主語第一個，be的形式做變換。

18、be going的用法 be going 是助動詞，后跟加 to 不定式。

說明“準備”或“就要”，時間人稱只變 be。

19、have+got

have 作為動詞“有”，情態(tài)動詞 have； have got 慣用語，got 可有也可無。若變否定疑問，去掉 got 再加 do； 或把 have 提句首，not 加在 have 后。

20、以or結尾的詞

售票員班長（照）鏡子，蓖麻教授（找）醫(yī)生。

按：有些同學常把-or結尾的詞誤拼為-er結尾的詞。初中課本1-6冊只有六個以-or結尾的詞。它們是：doctor n.醫(yī)生（第一冊）；monitor n班長（第二冊）；conductor n.售票員（第四冊）；mirror n鏡子（第五冊）；castor n蓖麻（第六冊）；professor n教授（第六冊）。

21、以f（e）結尾的名詞復數

以f（e）結尾的名詞，在中學課本里，出現了不少。其名詞復數形式：有的直接在-f（e）后加s；有的要改-f（e）為ve再加-s；個別單詞上述兩種形 式均可（如handkerchief→handkerchiefs或handkerchieves）。似乎不易記住這些規(guī)則，可只要記只下面這首順口溜，相信你就不會覺得難了。妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷嚇得發(fā)了慌； 躲在架后保己命，半片樹葉遮目光。

按：順口溜中的黑體字是中學階段學過的九個以上-f（s）結尾的名詞：wife（妻子），knife（小刀），wolf（狼），thief（小 偷），shelf（架子），self（自己），life（生命），half（一半），leaf（樹葉）。這九個詞變復數時，都是改-f（e）為ve再加-s。由self構成的復合詞，其變化與self相同（如 myself→ourselves；yourself→yourselves；himelf，herself，itself→themselves）。

利用順口溜來學習英語，至少有三大好處：一是節(jié)省了時間。死記硬背效果差不說，還費時間，而利用順口溜，效果又高又省時；二是培養(yǎng)了自己的概括思維能力。把一些詞語編成順口溜，看似容易，其實也難；三是使人覺得學習英語還是饒有興趣的。

有關吃東西的英語句子 有關吃東西的英語句子

吃貨們請注意！吃貨們注意！快點來看看和吃東西有關的英文句子！很實用哦！

民以食為天，來到一個陌生的國度，可以不用出去玩，可以不用出去交際應酬，但卻不能不吃東西，所以許多人來美國最先學會的英文跟吃有關的一些英文。這一集的內容都是小笨霖使用叢林學習法，一步一腳印則從大街小巷上學來的一些關于吃的講法。

1.Cream or sugar? 要奶精還是糖？

如果你去買杯咖啡，或是在飛機上用餐時點咖啡，別人就可能會問你 Cream or sugar? 以我們的習慣通常是兩個都要，這時就回答 both 就好了。還有我也聽過老美回答 please。這兩種說法都可以，但 Please 的用法更廣，比如說人家問你 Do you like a glass of water? 你回答 please 就等于 yes.而且感覺上更禮貌些。再補充一點，如果你要的咖啡是不要奶精的，那么你可以說 I want it black.Black coffee 就是不加奶精的咖啡。

如果你是去速食店點咖啡，有時候你答 both 之后，店員還會問你 How many? 因為他們的糖和奶精都是一包一包或一盒一盒的，一般我都是各要兩包。Two sugars and two cream.2.Let's grab something to eat!我們隨便找點東西飽腹吧！

Grab something to eat 就是指這一餐隨便解決，可能就是到速食店買個 whopper、coke 吃吃。如果到餐廳去吃飯就不能說 grab something to eat.Grab 是說去拿個東西，不一定是拿食物，例如你可以說 Let's get back to grab my camera!但是一般而言，應用最廣的還是 grab something to eat.老美還教過我一個用法 Let's go get some grub.這個意思和 grab something to eat 是一樣的，只不過 grub 是比較俚語的用法。

3.Yuck!好難吃！吃到很難吃的東西，第一個反應就是 yuck!或是 It's yucky.記得說這個 yuck 要拖的長長的，讓它讀起來像是 yuuuuuuuck 聽起來才會像。另外跟 yucky 很像的一個字叫 icky 這個字也是難吃的意思。所以下次再吃到什么惡心的東西時，不妨大聲地說 yuuuuuuuuuck!或是 iiiiiiiiicky!

4.Yum.真好吃！

跟 yuck 正好相反的就是 yum 這個詞了。好吃的東西一入口，你就可以說 Yum!記得在國內時看過某一個廣告里面就有 yummy yummy 這樣的臺詞，當時一直不明所以然，后來到了美國才知道原來 yummy yummy 就是好吃的意思。所以那個廣告說的就是他們的東西很好吃啦！

5.One pitcher, cheap stuff.給我一壺最便宜的。

有一次我跟老美去喝啤酒，我跟服務生說 I want a can of beer.結果人家是一頭霧水，因為美國的啤酒種類繁多，如 Bud light, Guinness, Budweiser 等，點啤酒時一定要說清楚，不然別人不知道你到底要什么。一般我看老美在點啤酒就直接說品牌的名稱，例如 Bud Light.如果你要點便宜的就好，并不在意什么樣的啤酒，就可以學他們這么說 cheap stuff，相當于中文里的“給我最便宜的那種吧”。另外，one pitcher 是指一壺，這個字也蠻常用的，尤其是人多點飲料時常會用到。

6.Have you finished or still working on it? 用完了嗎？還是要繼續(xù)用？

在餐廳吃飯，侍者要收盤子時通常會問這一句 Have you finished or still working on it 或是簡單的 Can I take your plate? 千萬不要像我一樣，第一次去一家美國蠻有名的餐廳 Cheesecake Factory 吃飯，侍者走到我桌旁，跟我說 Have you finished or still working on it? 因為我不懂他的意思，所以我猜他是要我買單了，我就當場就把錢掏出來。人家還以為我要給他小費說！真的是蠻糗的，不過這件事發(fā)生在我剛到美國還不到一星期的時間，所以也不能怪我啦。

7.I need a tad of salt please.我需要一點點的鹽。

一般高級一點的餐廳桌上都會有所謂的 table salt.如果覺得食物不夠咸的話可以自己加。但在美國尤其是中國餐館食物都非常咸，不知道為什么。A tad of 這樣的用法跟 a little bit of 的用法是很像的，唯一不同的是 a tad of 這個片語是專門用在調味料上，不能用在其它的場合。

8.How much do you put in? 你出多少錢？

比如說大家一起去吃飯，總共是十六元，大家各付各的，我出十元，他出六元，這個“出”就可以用 put in。我可以說 I put in ten dollars.就是我出十元。也有人把 put in 說成 plug in，但是似乎以 put in 較為常見。

9.I am up to my ears 吃得太飽，滿到耳朵了。一般情況下如果只要說吃飽了，可以說 I am stuffed 或是 I am full.但是有時候為了強調真的太飽了，就可以跟別人說 I am up to my ears.就是說吃下去的食物都已經滿到耳朵了.通常老美說這句話的時候，還會加上動作，就是用手在耳朵旁劃一條線，表示已經滿到這里了。同樣的，這句也可以說成 I am up to my throat.一樣的意思。

10.I am eating my midnight snack.我正在吃宵夜。

Sherlock：誰比我更犀利？ Sherlock：誰比我更犀利？

說到“犀利哥”，你腦中浮現出的還是那個流浪的哥們嗎？Out！瞅瞅“神探夏洛克”的名言，你還不趕緊改口“這才是真正的犀利哥”？！嘴笨的人兒學著點！

下次遇到自己討厭的人，ta剛好在說話，送ta這句話就對了： Anderson, don't talk out loud.You lower the IQ of the whole street.（xxx，別那么大聲說話行嗎，你把整條街的智商都拉低了。）如果討你厭的家伙沒在說話？換這句：

Anderson, face the other way.You are putting me off.（xxx，你能把臉轉過去嗎，真給人添堵。）碰上炫富的、自戀的，一句話秒殺ta： Brainy is the new sexy.（智慧是性感的新潮流。）

同學聚會誰再吹自己的工作牛，撂句狠話嚇死ta：

I'm a consulting detective.Only one in the world, I invented the job.Means when the police are out of their depth, which is always, they consult me.（我是世界上唯一的“咨詢偵探”，因為這工作是我發(fā)明的。警察找不到方向時就會來咨詢我，討厭的是他們常常找不到方向。）誰再說我不重外表我跟誰急：

I'm a private detective, the last thing I need is a public image.（我是個私家偵探，我要公眾形象那玩意兒干嘛。）

如果有人跟你扯8卦，你可以不屑地說：

Ordinary people fill their heads with all kinds of rubbish.That makes it hard to get at the stuff that matters.（普通人讓自己的大腦裝滿垃圾，所以很難發(fā)現重要的東西。）如果8卦的人對你露出不敬的表情，重申立場：

Listen, this is my hard drive, and it only makes sense to put things in there that are useful.REALLY useful.（聽著，大腦就是我的“硬盤”，只有非常有用的東西我才存進去，必須要“非常有用”！）

就算有人對你表示仰慕，也還是要保持自己的范兒：

Dr.John Watson: Why didn't I think of that?（為什么我沒想到？）

Sherlock Holmes: Cause you're an idiot.No no no, don't be like that, practically everyone is.（因為你笨。別別別，別露出那副表情，你們所有人都是笨蛋。）如果有人說你嘴賤，狠狠回擊ta： Every fairy tale needs a good old-fashioned villain.（每個童話都少不了一個經典大反派。）

2012年熱搜英語單詞選登 2012年熱搜英語單詞選登

想知道2012年火熱事件們的英語分別怎么說嗎？小編特地整理了一下，都是干貨哦~

safe haven 安全島

sting operation “釣魚”執(zhí)法 nutritional assistance 糧食援助

pause for a minute’s silence 一分鐘靜默 uphill reelection campaign 艱難的連任競選 narrow nationalism 狹隘的民族主義 morality bank 道德銀行

tailor-made recruitment 蘿卜招聘

Forbidden City Museum robber 故宮大盜 a scrap of paper 一張廢紙 Hollywood-caliber 好萊塢水準 nuclear security 核安全 courtesy pledge 文明宣言 red warrant 紅色通緝令 co-hiring 合乘

rubber-stamp 不假思索地批準

green job/environmentally friendly job 綠色工作 internal drivers of growth 內生增長 visit Taiwan individually 赴臺個人游 keep close tabs on 密切關注 necessities of life 民生必需品 unreasonable charges 亂收費 second-degree murder? 二級謀殺 military first? 先軍思想

serious discipline violations 嚴重違紀

contaminated capsules/chromium-contaminated capsules/capsules with excessive chromium contamination 毒膠囊 freeloading 吃空餉 turnaround 峰回路轉

battleground states 搖擺州

intercontinental ballistic missile club 洲際導彈俱樂部 continental shelf 大陸架

(to launch)two satellites with one rocket 一箭雙星 errors in operation 操作失誤 opportunity time 有利時機 underwear bomb 內衣炸彈 accidental exposure 走光

第四篇：英語作文萬能句型

作文萬能句型

一、開頭句子：

1.For years, … has been seen as …，but things are quite different now。多年來，……一直被視為……，但今天的情況有很大的不同。

例：For years studying abroad has been seen as a difficult thing for most family,but things are quite different now.2.Along with the development of…，more and more… 隨著……的發(fā)展，越來越多…

例：Along with the development of our city, more and more streets andbuildings are being built.3.There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____while the others don't think so.關于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……但另一些人不這么認為 例：There are different opinions among people as to study abroad.Somepeople suggest that students should go abroad to study while the others don'tthink so.4.Today, ____, which has brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.現在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……;其次，……更為糟糕的是……

例：Today, there are lots of cars on the street, which has brought a lot of harmsin our daily life.First, it will pollute the environment.Second，it causes thetraffic problems.5.Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.現在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因為……，另外(而且)……

例：Nowadays, it is common to use the mobile phone.Many people like usingmobile phone because the mobile phone can help us do a lot of things.6.Everything has two sides and ______ is no exception（例外），it has bothadvantages and disadvantages.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。例：Everything has two sides and studying abroad is no exception.It has bothadvantages（優(yōu)點）and disadvantages（缺點）.7.People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some

people say that ______.While the others say that______

關于……人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認為(說)……，在他們看來，…… 例：People's opinions about studying abroad vary from person to person.Somepeople say that students should study abroad while the others don't agree.8.______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.It has brought us a lot of benefits（好處）but has created some seriousproblems as well.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴重的問題。

例：Mobile phone has been playing an increasingly important role in our dailylife.It has brought us a lot of benefits（好處）but has created some seriousproblems as well.二、作文中間起承接作用的句子：

1.What calls for special attention is that…需要特別注意的是

例：What calls for special attention is that young children can't look afterthemselves very well.2.What's more important is that…更重要的是…

例：What is more important is that it's difficult for children to live and studyabroad without the help of the parents.3.Also, we should pay attention to…同樣，我們要注意…

4.What makes things worse is that______。導致情況更糟糕的是…

例：What make things worse is that some people don't want to do anything toprotect the environment.三、作文中間起轉折作用的句子：

1.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is…然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面，那就是…

例：However，we have to look at the other side of the coin，that is it's difficultfor children to study abroad when they are very young.2.But the problem is not so simple.然而問題并非如此簡單 3.But it's a pity that…但遺憾的是…

例：But it's a pity that our environment is becoming worse and worse.4.In spite of the fact that…盡管……

例：In spite of the fact that our environment is becoming worse and worse,many people still don't protect it.5.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，象……

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages.四、表達觀點句型：

1.As far as I am concerned，在我看來

例：As far as I am concerned, it's good for the students to study abroad.2.It goes without saying that…不言而喻，…

例：It goes without saying that it's very important for us to protect theenvironment.3..There's no denying the fact that…不可否認的是……

例：There is no denying the fact that if students can study abroad，they willlearn more things.4.From my point of view, it would be better if…在我看來……也許更好 例：From my point of view, it would be better if children study abroad.5.I cannot agree with the idea that …我無法完全同意這一觀點 例：I can not agree with the idea that students shouldn't go abroad to study.6.但是，我認為這不是解決……的好方法

But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve the problem.五、結尾句型（總結觀點）：

1.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此，我們有理由相信… 例：Therefore，we have reason to believe that it's good for children to studyabroad.2.All things considered, 總而言之

例：All things considered，it is not easy for children to study abroad.3.Therefore, in my opinion, …因此，在我看來…

例：Therefore，in my opinion, it is good for children to study abroad.4.As far as I am concerned, I agree/disagree that ____。至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點，我認為……

5.In a word, we should pay attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future。

總而言之，整個社會應該密切關注……這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來……

例：In a word, we should pay attention to the problem of protecting theenvironment.Only in this way can have a beautiful place to live in the future.6.But ______and ______have their own advantages.However, I prefer to______。但是，……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(好處)。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于(喜歡)…… 例：Study abroad and studying in China have their own advantages.However，I prefer to study abroad.6.For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way we can _____。至于我(對我來說，就我而言)，我認為……更合理。只有這樣，我們才能……

六、建立文章結構句型：

1.The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因是……

2.對我來說，我認為有必要……原因如下：第一，……;第二，……;最后但同樣重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______。

七、其他常用句型：

1.It's likely that …這可能是因為…

例：It's likely that students in China are too stressed and anxious about theexam.2.It's hardly for sb to do sth………是很難的……

例：It's hardly for all the parents to send their children to study abroad.3.On one hand, …….On the other hand,……

一方面，另一方面（僅能用于表達兩個層面，三個及以上的要不適合用這個句型）

第五篇：英語作文經典及常用句型

1． 對立觀點式

提綱式作文

A．有人認為X 是好事，贊成X，為什么？

B． 有人認為X 是壞事，反對X，為什么？

C．我的看法。

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。

There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。

2． 批駁觀點式

A．一個錯誤觀點。

B． 我不同意。

Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響）。

There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。

3． 社會問題（現象）式

A．一個社會問題或者現象。

B． 產生的原因

C．對社會和我們生活的影響

D． 如何杜絕。（如果是問題的話）

E． 前景的預測。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to

a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。（或者是一個例子）。

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.(參照辯論式議論文的寫法，如：First of all, 論據1.More importantly, 論據2.Most important of all, 論據3

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated（表達）in the following aspects.（參照辯論式議論文的寫法,比如:First of all, 論據1.More importantly, 論據2.Most important of all, 論據3.或Firstly論據1 Secondly論據2,Thirdly論據3 等）

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.（參照辯論式議論文的寫法。For one thing, 論據1.For another, 論據2.Last but not the least, 論據3)等）

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ??..寫作模板——圖表式作文

It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies).At the point of（接近）X1, Y reaches its peak value of ?(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are ?(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all, ?(第一個原因).More importantly, ?(第二個原因).Most important of all, ?(第三個原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括號里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢).寫作模板——辯論式議論文

模版1

Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 觀點1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 觀點2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all, 論據1.More importantly, 論據2.Most important of all, 論據3.In summary, 總結觀點.As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.（或 From above, we can predict that 預測.）

模版2

People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 論據1.For another, 論據2.Last but not the least, 論據3.To conclude, 總結觀點.As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.(或 From above, we can predict that 預測.)

模版3

There is no consensus [一致]of opinions among people about X（爭論的焦點）。Some people are of the view that 觀點1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。

As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion（觀念）is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all, 論據1.Furthermore, 論據2.Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, 論據3.A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點.As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.(或 From above, we can predict that 預測)

常用句型：

1．? ?表示原因 1）There are three reasons for this． 2）The reasons for this are as follows． 3）The reason for this is obvious．4）The reason for this is not far to seek． 5）The reason for this is that．．6）We have good reason to believe that．．．例： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life． 注：如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握，可將其改寫成兩個句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。

2．表示好處 ：1）It has the following advantages． 2）It does us a lot of good．3）It benefits us quite a lot．4）It is beneficial to us．5）It is of great benefit to us．例： Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．

3．表示壞處 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages． 2）It does us much harm． 3）It is harmful to us．例：However，everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi-sion．

4．表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能：1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb．to do sth．2）We think it necessary to do sth．3）It plays an important role in our life． 例： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon，computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an

increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．

5．表示措施：1）We should take some effective measures． 2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties． 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．例： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more

serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．

6．表示變化：1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．3）The computer has brought about（導致）many changes in education．例： Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins．

7．表示事實、現狀1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．2）No one can deny the fact that．．．3）There is no denying the fact that．．． 4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in．5）However，that’s not the case．例： We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards（危害）of pollution．The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment．

8．表示比較1）Compared with A，B．．．2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV．3）There is a striking contrast between them．例： Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petrol（石油）．Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise．

9．表示數量1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．2）The population in this city has now increased（decreased）to 800，000．3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January．例： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion（比例）of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased．再如： From the graph listed above，itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000．注：“From the graph listed above，it can be seen that”見句式12。考生將句式9和句式12結合在一起，便可較好地寫出2002年6月CET －

4、6短文寫作的第一段。

10．表示看法1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．2）People have different opinions on this problem．3）People take different views of（on）the question．4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．．例： People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads to success．Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However，others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category（種類）of losers．再如： Do lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it．注：一個段落有時很適宜以問句開始，考生應掌握這一寫作方法。

11．表示結論1）In short，it can be said that ．．．2）It may be briefly summed up as follows．3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．．例： From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however，its method should be improved．注：例句1可用于任何一個段落的結論句；例句3則多用文章結論段的第一句。

12．套語1）It’s well known to us that ．．．2）As is known to us，．．．3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．．

5）As a proverb（諺語）says，“Where there is a will，there is a way．例如： As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus．The reason for this is obvious．Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower．As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate．再如： Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it