第一篇：2011專業英語考試（精選）

一、句子翻譯。（每題4分，共40分）

1.This first electronic device exhibited a nonlinear,unilateral characteristic but was not capable of producing amplification of a signal.這第一臺電子設備表現出非線性的，單方面的特點，但沒有能夠產生一個信號放大。

2.The reading given when the pointer stops moving is the insulation resistance,which is normally high if the capacitor is in good condition.當指針停止移動閱讀的絕緣電阻，通常是高的，如果電容是在良好的條件。

3.A diode objective parameter certainly is not extremely ideal,like the chart shows.when ideal diode reverse bias,the electric current could not pass,but the actual diode actually has approximately the 10ùA electric current to pass,(although very small ,but insufficiently was still ideal)

二極管目標參數肯定不是非常理想，如圖表shows.when理想二極管反向偏置，電流無法通過，但實際二極管實際上有大約10uA的電流通過，（雖然很小，但不足的是仍然理想）

4.The amount of collector current(Ic)is directly proportional to the amount of base current(Ib)and the collector current(Ic)will be less than the emitter current(Ie),since a small base current(Ib)must fow to turn on the transistor.集電極電流（IC）是成正比的基數電流（Ib）和集電極電流（IC）將小于發射極電流（Ie），因為一個小的基極電流（IB）必須FOW轉晶體管。

5.Filters are used in communications practice to eliminate energy at some frequencies while allowing energy at other frequencies to pass with little or no attenuation.過濾器用于通信的做法，以消除在某些頻率的能量，同時允許其它頻率的能量傳遞與很少或沒有衰減。

6.The binary system is the primary language of the computer and the octal and hexadecimal systems are usually used for communication whth the computer and for the storage of information within the computer.雙星系統是計算機和八進制和十六進制系統通信whth計算機和計算機內的信息存儲通常使用的主要語言。

7.The importance of this was that it has the effect of stimulating a reformulation of many signal processing concepts and algorithms in terms of discrete-time mathematics and these techniques then formed an exact set of relationships in the discrete-time domain.這一點的重要性，它已經刺激了許多信號處理的概念和算法在離散數學和這些技術方面的重新的效果，然后形成了一個在離散時間域的確切關系。

8.This head tracking allows the computer to change the view point in the virtual world according the direction that the user is actually looking in.這頭跟蹤允許計算機在虛擬世界改變觀點的方向，用戶實際上是在尋找英寸

9.Shutter glasses are used to project a three dimensional image out of the monitor into the space between your eyes and the front plane of the screen.快門眼鏡是用于項目到你的眼睛和屏幕的正前方平面之間的空間立體圖像顯示器。

10.Digital image processing has a broad spectrum of applications,such as remote sensing via satellites and other spacecrafts,image transmission and storage for business applications,medical processing,radar,sonar,and acoustic image processing,robotics,and automated inspection of

industrial parts.數字圖像處理，具有廣泛的應用，如通過衛星和其他航天器，圖像傳輸和存儲業務應用，醫療處理，雷達，聲納和聲學圖像處理，機器人，工業零件自動檢測遙感。

二、短文翻譯。在“amplifiers.pdf”中找到與自己座次相符頁數的短文進行翻譯（30分）一個獨特的引腳，使AD8221在1 kHz（G = 1000），以滿足anunparalleled CMRR為80 dB的規范，在10 kHz（G = 1）和110分貝。平衡的引腳，如圖3-2所示，減少了寄生thathad，在過去的不利影響CMR performance.In此外，新的引腳簡化板layoutbecause相關痕跡分組。例如，增益設置電阻引腳相鄰的投入，并參考引腳輸出。

AD8222在（圖3-5）是一個雙通道版本，AD8221放大器具有相似的性能和規格。它的小尺寸允許每個PC板的放大器。此外，AD8222的第一放大器被指定為差分輸出性能。它是在4毫米 4毫米，16 leadlFcSP封裝。

多年來，AD620的已放大器的行業標準，高性能，低成本。TheAD620是一個完整的單片儀表放大器提供8引腳DIP和SOIC packages.The用戶可以計劃任何所需的增益從1到1000，使用一個外部電阻。根據設計，10和100的增益therequired電阻值標準的1％金屬薄膜電阻值。

三、作文：電子信息工程專業英文求職信。字數300字以上。（30分）

第二篇：廣告專業英語考試參考

單詞部分 1.AAAA—

—America Association Of

31.retail advertising——零售商廣告 32.subliminal persuasion——閾下勸服 33.target market——目標市場

34.trade advertising——促銷產品 35.account——客戶項目、客戶業務 36.Account Executive——客戶主管、客服 37.Account Services——客戶部、客戶服務 38.advertiser——廣告主

39.Advertising Department——企業廣告部 40.agency——廣告代理商

41.Art Director——美術指導 42.Assistant Partner——董事助理 43.client——客戶

44.Copywriter——廣告撰稿人

45.Management Supervisor——管理督導 46.market share——市場占有率、市場份額 47.Research Department——調查部 48.Traffic Department——流程協調部 49.brainstorming——頭腦風暴法 50.campaign——廣告攻勢 51.census——普查

52.commercials——影視廣告片 53.coupon——贈券、折價券 54.logo——品牌標識

55.media budget——媒體預算 56.media mix——媒體組合 57.promotion——推廣用品

58.Situation Analysis——背景分析 59.slogan——廣告口號 60.website——主頁、網站

61.acquiesce bias——親善偏向

62.debranding——品牌屏蔽測試、品牌建立、品牌塑造

63.depth interview——深度訪談 64.desk research——案頭調研 65.double-blind——雙盲測試 66.focus group——焦點小組 67.market research——市場調查 68.panel——重復調查樣本本群 69.participant——參與者 70.sample error——抽樣誤差

71.tabulation——統計制表 72.acquisition——兼并、并購

73.communication cycle——傳播循環（周期）74.competitor——競爭者、對手

Advertising Agencies——美國廣告代理商協會

2.B2B——business to business advertising—— B2B廣告

3.PSA——public service advertising——公益廣告

4.CEO——Chief Executive Officer——首席執行官

5.CFO——Chief Financial Officer——首席財

務官

6.PR——public relations——公共關系 7.POP——point-of-purchase——焦點廣告 8.CI——corporate identity——企業識別 9.DM——direct mail——直郵廣告

10.FSI——free-standing insert——非裝訂廣

告插頁

11.AIDA——艾達法則

12.DAGMAR——廣告效果評估體系

13.USP——unique selling proposition——獨特銷售主張

14.BDI——brand development index——品牌成長指數

15.CDI——category development index——銷量成長指數

16.GPRs——gross rating points——總收視點 17.ROS——run-of-schedule——非指定時段廣

告 18.IMC

—

—

integrated

marketing

communication——整合營銷傳播

19.VALS——values and lifestyles research——價值觀與生活方式研究

20.advocacy advertising——倡導型廣告 21.commercial advertising——商業廣告 22.communication process——傳播過程 23.consumer advertising——消費品廣告 24.designs——設計稿

25.end-user——最終用戶、實際使用者 26.industrial advertising——工業廣告

27.institutional advertising——社團機構廣告

28.media——媒介

29.mass media——大眾媒介 30.pitch——提案

75.content integration——軟性廣告 76.cost effective——廣告成本效益 77.creative——創意

78.grass roots marketing——貼身式營銷、草

根營銷

79.interactive marketing——交互式營銷 80.markets——市場組合81.online advertising——在線廣告 82.positioning——定位 83.print——平面廣告媒體

84.strategic philanthropy——策略性公益事業 85.target audience——目標受眾

86.brand partnership——品牌搭檔、聯袂廣告 87.branding——品牌個性塑造 88.co-marketing——聯袂營銷

89.direct marketing——直銷

90.ecological sponsorship——生態主題贊助活動

91.event planning——活動策劃 92.exhibition stand——展臺

93.integrated branding——整合品牌傳播 94.product placement——產品植入、產品涉入 95.sales promotion——促銷活動

96.strategic partnership——戰略伙伴關系 97.viral marketing——傳染式營銷、病毒式營

銷 98.speak with one voice——統一傳播口徑 99.the edge——優勢 100.ad planning——廣告策劃 101.admen——廣告人

102.consumer behavior——消費者行為 103.copy platform——文案大綱

104.creative strategy——創意策略 105.daypart——時段

106.infomercial——電視直銷節目 107.market profile——市場狀況

108.market segmentation——市場細分

109.product-related segmentation——產品消費

者量細分

110.sales-response function——銷售響應功效（函數）

111.seasonality——季節性

112.teaser campaign——懸念式廣告攻勢 113.corporate advertising——企業廣告 114.generic brand——非名牌（產品）115.image advertising——形象廣告 116.line——產品系列

117.name-brand——名牌

118.private brand——零售商自由品牌 119.product differentiation——產品差異 120.product positioning——產品定位

121.tagline——（廣告）行動口號 122.utility——好處、用途

123.adjacencies——廣告時段（節目與節目之間）124.archetype——標準受眾、原型 125.availability——空余時段

126.back to back——廣告連播 127.circulation——發行量 128.continuity——持續型排期

129.continuous advertising——持續型廣告 130.flighting——跳躍式廣告排期 131.fringe time——非黃金時段

132.holding power——節目（頻道）凝聚力 133.piggyback——同一客戶廣告連播 134.prime time——黃金時段

135.pulsing——脈動式（間隔式）排期 136.roadblock——攔路廣告 137.wear out——廣告磨損

選詞填空：

文段1：

During the 【bid】process，the【advertising】agency will【pitch】its idea to the prospective client。Whether【retail】advertising for a local merchant，【professional】advertising directed at doctors，lawyers，etc?！綛2B】advertising targeting other companies，or 【noncommercial】【advocacy】advertising promoting an idea，the question the prospect is asking themselves is，‘Will the plan effectively reach and sway our 【target】’The prospect wants to know if the individual【customer】buying the product or service（whether he/she be the actual【consumer】and【end-user】or not）purchasing the product，service or whether it is they are promoting，will understand the benefit as a result of the agency’s advertising。

文段2：

To place yourself apart from your【competitors】，【positioning】is the key。When developing a【strategy】to do so，some useful techniques include【strategic philanthropy】such as building strong【community】relations。But your【public】do not only include the consumers within your【target audience】，but also individuals in oversight and regulatory bodies for example。Here 【government】relations activities can help。And proper 【analysis】of the present environment can help you reach your【objectives】and make the work more【cost effective】

文段3

The first ad campaign used【roadblocks】to catch the 6 p·m· viewers on almost every channel at once。They【piggybacked】the ads one after another during【primetime】，and did so every third week consistent with a【pulsing】schedule。

However，the second campaign had a much smaller media budget。They had less control because they were forced to schedule ads【ROS】to cut costs。They simply had to go with whatever【availabilities】there were，including during【fringe times】。They could not afford to use【continuous advertising】since the cost of year-round scheduling was too great for them。And unlike the first campaign，this one suffered early【wear out】because they were unable to produce enough different ads to keep the campaign 【fresh】and new。

翻譯：（未完成）

New to research? 初次做調查嗎？

So you want to do advertising and market research? Here are a few things you should know to get started.你打算做廣告或者做市場調研嗎？在動手之前你應該了解一些行情。

While there is a plethora of research methods and techniques, all of them can pretty much be boiled down to two different categories based on the information each obtains.雖然調查方法和技術有很多，它們所獲取的信息決定了所有的方法和技術能夠大致的歸納為不同的兩大類。

So if what you need are numbers(7out of 10 people in Beijing prefer this type of toothpaste, for examlpe)you want quantitative research.如果你要的是數字（例如，在北京有七成的人喜歡這類牙膏）就采用定量研究

If you want to gain a particular sort of understanding(to answer questions of ‘why?’ people do something, and not merely ‘what?’ they do)you want qualitative research.如果你想就某一類問題形成特定的理解，（回答人們‘為什么’會做某事而不僅僅是他們‘做什么’之類的問題）就需要定性的研究。

To do research effectively, you need to decide whether to employ an a priori or a posteriori

approach, since it may seriously affect whether or not to you choose to endorse the final findings.為使調查更有效，你需要決定是采用演繹法還是歸納法，因為這對你是否決定認可最終的結論將產生至關重要的影響。

If you wait until the research is complete to start setting objectives, this may bias your results.Furthermore, be mindful of the way you phrase your questions, whether for qualitative or quantitative research.When creating questions, try not to construct clauses with multiple variables such as those used in double-barreled questions.This can create a biased question.如果你等到調查完成時再開始設定目標就可能使你的結果出現偏差。此外，無論定性還是定量的調研都應注意你設計問題的措辭方法。設計問卷時，不要使用諸如兩難問題之類的多重易變的子句來構成問題，這會形成一個有偏差的問題。

You may want to only use dichotomous questions or other limited response questions(such as using Likert Scale questions)in order to gain quantitative data.However, a more open-ended question will generally yield great depth from the respondent.This can be very useful when you are seeking qualitative data.為了獲得定量的數據，你可能只需使用兩分問題或其他限定回答的問題（例如采用萊克特測量法的問題）。但是，一個可變自由地回答的問題通常會從回答者那里獲得相當細的信息，當你尋找定性的數據時這樣的信息非常有用。

第三篇：專業英語考試報名條件（模版）

TEM: Test For English Major

1.參加本科專業英語四級統測報名對象為：

（1）經教育部備案或批準的高等院校中英語專業二年級本科生。

（2）經教育部備案或批準的高等院校中修完英語專業基礎階段教學大綱規定課程的二、三年制最后一學年的大專生。

（3）教育部備案或批準有學歷的成人高等教育學院中四年制即脫產學習的英語專業（第二學年）本科生；五年制即不脫產學習的、修完英語專業基礎階段教學大綱規定課程（第三學年）的本科生。不脫產的三年制大專生，必須在第三學年時方可報名參加專業英語四級測試。

（4）重點外語類院校中，非英語專業的本科生中當年參加英語六級考試且成績在60分以上，可參加當年專業英語四級考試。

（5）參加四級測試的考生只有一次補考機會。

2.參加本科專業英語八級統測報名對象為：

（1）經教育部備案或批準的高等院校中英語專業四年級本科生。

（2）經教育部批準有學歷的成人高等教育學院中完成四年制即脫產學習的英語專業（第四學年）本科生；五年制即不脫產學習英語專業（第五學年）的本科生。

（3）非英語專業六級考試通過的學生可報名參加專業英語八級考試。

（4）參加八級測試的考生只有一次補考機會。

凡未通過基礎階段（TEM4）統測的考生，也可參加高年級階段（TEM8）的統測。

英語專業的專生本學生因超出英語專業基礎階段（TEM4）統測規定的考試年限（祥見報名對象），一律不得參加英語專業基礎階段（TEM4）統測，但可在英語專業專生本學習的最后一學期參加高年級階段（TEM8）統測；因各種原因未在規定的考試年限參加TEM4（第四學期）或TEM8（第八學期）統測的專業英語考生，不得以補考名義參加次年的TEM4或TEM8統測。

第四篇：專業英語考試小結

aliasing 混疊現象 amplifier放大器

burst 脈沖 bipolar（電子）雙極的 bandwidth帶寬，頻帶寬度

carrier載波，載流子 circuit電路 capacitor電容current電流 charge 電荷，充電diode 二極管

encryption編碼器，加密equalization均等（衡），均勻比

field（電，磁）場 filter濾波器 film膠片，薄膜gateway網關

impedance阻抗impairment失真，損傷 interference干擾

line電線，電網，市電Network網絡

microprocessor 微型處理器 moderm調制解調器 microelectronic 微電子parity奇偶，等價，類似

robustness強壯，雄壯，堅固，耐用 transistor 晶體管resistance電阻（值）

spectrum頻譜 substrate基質，底質 specturm光頻

Adative equalization 自適應均衡 acquisition time 采集時間 anti-aliasing filter 抗混疊濾波器analog modulation 模擬調制Bit error rates誤碼率 Bit stream比特流 bandpass signal帶通信號bus network總線binary-coded number 二進制編碼器bus interfaces 總線接口Compact disk激光磁盤（CD）Dynamic range 動態范圍digital signal processing(DSP)數字信號處理 digital modulation 數字調制digital communication systems 數字通信系統Electromagnetic wave 電磁波electromagnetic carrier電磁共振error-control codes差錯控制碼error-correction code 糾錯編碼electormagnetic induction 電磁感應

assignment頻率配置frequency spectrum 頻譜field-programmable現場可編程的Functional accelerator 性能加速器frequency Hand-held手持的 hold time 保持時間Low pass 低通Non-fading channel無衰落信道noise immunity抗擾度 negative-feedback amplifier 負反饋放大器Multi-path fading多徑衰弱 Power efficiency 功率效率 pules-width 脈沖寬度personal communication system 個人通信系統power dissipation 功率耗散quantization level(step)量化電平（間隔）radio frequencies無線電頻率 real time 實時serial data中行數據傳送 sample and hold circuit采樣保持電路 sampling interval 采樣間隔spread spectrum system擴頻系統 signal-to-noise信噪比signal-to-noise ratio信噪比spectralinversion頻譜反轉triode vacuum tube 真空三極管

AC 交流電ac自適應控制 AM幅度調制ADC 模/數變換器 AI人工智能

CATV 有線電視CAI計算機輔助教學CPU 中央處理器

DBMS數據庫管理系統DSP數字信號處理 DC直流電FM調頻

HDTV 高清晰度電視Hi-Fi高保真度

ISDN綜合業務數字網ISDN綜合業務數字網IC集成電路

LANs 局域網LED發光二極管PCM脈沖編碼調制

RF無線電頻率RAM隨機存取存儲器

SNR信噪比VLSI超大規模集成WWW萬維網 under sampling欠采樣Video conferencing 視頻會議

第五篇：金融專業英語考試

金融專業英語考試

一、PROPER NAMESDirection: Please translate Chinese into English.1.資產質量

2.現場檢查

3.證券業監管

4.外匯標價

5.成本原則

6.資產負債表

7.投資性有價證券

8.財務會計

9.一般準備金

10.國庫券

二、CHOICES TOPIC

Direction: Read the sentence and select the best one from the four choices, then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11.Which one is NOT the type of cost behavior?

A.Common cost

B.Variable cost

C.Fixed cost

D.Semi-variable cost

12.What does LOF stand for?_______

A.Listed Organized Firm

B.Listed Open-ended Fund

C.Listed Open-ended Federal

D.Listed Organized Fund

13.____ deposits are deposits that are made by one person as trustee for the other person.A.assetB.current

C.trustD.fixed

14.Which of the following is the credit in the five-category loan classification

system as having potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention?

A.lossB.substandard

C.doubtfulD.special mention

15.The monthly statement gives you a record of all the ____ of your account.A.transactionsB.principal

C.negotiableD.debt

16._____ currency is the actual currency of the transaction.A.localB.foreign

C.naturalD.base

17.______ refers to the common shares issues by the companies registered in China’s mainland and traded by domestic entities or retail investors in Chinese currency.A.T-bondsB.Convertible bonds

C.A-shareD.B-share

18.Which of the following does NOT belong to liquid assets?

A.CashB.Plant

C.InventoryD.Account receivalbe

19.In the CAMELS rating system, “C” stands for()?

A.Capital fundB.Capital adequacy

C.Capital concentrationD.Capital quality

20.Which of the following does NOT belong to policy bank?

A.The State Development Bank

B.The Bank of China

C.The Agricultural Development Bank of China

D.The Export and Import Bank of China

21._____ brings together two companies in a similar industry.A.horizontal mergerB.vertical merger

C.conglomerate mergerD.leveraged buyout

22.____ is a financial market in which new issues of securities are sold to initial

buyers by the corporation or government agency borrowing the funds.A.primary marketB.secondary market

C.domestic marketD.foreign market

23.Which of the following does NOT belong to foreign exchange？

A.Foreign currencies, including banknotes and coins

B.Payment vouchers denominated in foreign currency

C.Securities denominated in foreign currency

D.Assets held by foreign residents

24.Which one is the core of the banking licensing process?

A.informal pre-filing stageB.formal filing stage

C.the organizing stageD.the application stage

25.They are main user groups of foreign exchange markets except()?

A.banksB.brokers

C.customersD.government