第一篇：八年級英語下歸納UNIT 2 SECTION B

八年級下英語歸納UNIT 2 SECTION A

詞組

1should do 應該做

2want sb to do 想讓某人做play cds to loud 放CD大聲

4have enough money有足夠的錢argue with sb 跟某人吵架

6have an argument with sb跟某人吵架7 be out of style過時

8be in style入時，時髦be serious or not 嚴重還是不嚴重write sb a letter write to sb給某人寫信 11 look unhappy 看起來不開心a ticket to a ball game一張球賽的票13 surprise ab 讓某人吃驚talk on the phone在電話里交談get a part-time job獲得一份兼職工作 16 argue about sth 就某事爭吵argue with sb about sth 與某人就某事爭吵 18 talk about your problems 談論你的問題 19 what else 什么其他的go to sleep 去睡覺have an idea 有一個主意pay for sth 付款

23have no time 沒時間borrow sth from sb向某人借某物have no money 沒錢lend sth to sb把某物借給某人ask sb for sth跟某人要某物buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 給某人買某物 29 sell your CD賣你的CDShave a bake sale 出售烤制品

radio advice program廣播建議節目

need sth 需要某物

join a club 參加俱樂部

get a tutor 請家教

call sb up給某人打電話

need to do 需要做某事

句型

1What should Ido ? You should call him up我應該做什么？你應該給他打電話。What shouled he do ? Maybe he should say he is sorry.他應該做什么？ 他應該說對不起。What should they do ？ They should talk about their problems.他們應該做什么？他們應該討論他們的問題what’s the matter = what’s the problem = what’s wrong ?怎么了？I don’t have enough money 我沒有足夠的錢I argued with my best friend = I had an argument with my best friend.我跟我最好的朋友吵架了You could give him a ticket to a ball game.你可以給他一張足球賽的門票Maybe you should call him up.也許你可以給他打電話。I don’t want to surprise him.我不想讓他吃驚。I don’t like writing letters.我不喜歡寫信。I need to get some money to pay for summer camp.我需要得到一些錢給夏令營付款

12You should get a part-time job.你應該找到一份兼職的工作。You could borrow some money from your brother.你可以向你哥哥借點錢I think you should ask your parents for some money.我認為你應該問父母要點錢Maybe you should have a bake sale.也許你可以賣烤制品Maybe you should call “Teen Talk “, the radio advice program.也許你可以給青少年訪談打電話，一個廣播建議節目。17 I need some money to buy gifts for my family.我需要一點錢給我家人買禮物Jim could join a club.吉姆可以參加俱樂部。He could get a tutor to come into his home.他可以請一個家教來家里My parents want me to stay at home in the evening.我父母想讓我晚上呆在家里I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.我不想再電話里談論這個。

八年級英語下歸納UNIT 2 SECTION B

詞組 1 be original新穎的2 be inexpensive 不貴的3 have(get)the same haircut 留相同的發型4 tell sb(not)to do 告訴某人做（不做）某事5 thanks for doing感謝做某事 6 fashionable clothes時尚的衣服7 have a neat haircut留整潔的發型 8 copy everything I do 抄襲我的一切9 have advice for sb = give advice to sb = give sb advice 給某人建議10 on the line 在線11 have a problem 有個問題12 one more person = another person 另一個人13 found out 查出，查明14 plan a birthday party for sb為某人計劃一個生日 15 everyone else 每個其他人16 except sb除了某人（不包括）16 beside s sb 除了某人（包括）17 be upset沮喪煩躁 18 what(how where when)to do做什么、怎樣做、哪里做、何時做 19 loney kid 孤單的孩子20 feel lonely 感到孤單21 leave sth +sp 把某物落在某地22 be more popular than 比。更受歡迎23 lost sports clothes 丟了運動服24 invite sb to sp邀請某人到某地 25 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事6 be angry with sb 對。生氣27 fail the test 考試失敗28pass the test 通過考試29 the same age as sb 跟。一樣大30 get on well 相處愉快31 get on well with 與。相處愉快32 return sth to sb =give sth back to sb歸還 33 return to sp= go back to sp 回到某地34 have a fight with =fight with sb與。打架35 compare Awith B比較 36 complain about sth(doing)抱怨某事37 pushy parents 心情急切的父母38 under pressure 承受壓力39 too much pressure太多壓力 40 under too much pressure 承受太多壓力41 organized activities 有組織的活動42 after-school activities 課外活動43 look up the words in the dictionary查字典 44 learn to relax 學會放松45 life for sb = sb’s life 某人的生活46 be busy enough 足夠忙47 take sb to sp 帶。去。48 the tired children 疲憊的孩子49 it’s time for homework = it’s time to do homework 該做作業了50 time to do = time for sth該做某事了 51 not …until 直到。才52 fit …into 把。安排進。53 as much as possible = as much as one can 盡可能多54 take part in 參加（活動）55 include sth 包括。。56 seem to do 看起來要去做57 push sb a lot more =push as so hard 給某人太大壓力58 feel sb should do 感覺某人應該做59 a mother of three 三個孩子的母親60 know about了解 61 start from a very young age 從很小的時候開始62 send sb to sp 把某人派送到某地63 all kinds of …各種各樣的64 be crazy瘋狂的 65 find it hard(difficult)to do 發現做。很難 65 think for themselves為他們自己思考 66 plan lives for themselves 為他們自己安排生活67plan lives for sb 為某人安排生活68 plab sth for sb為某人安排某事 69 be adults 長大成人70 a bit more time 多一點時間71 on the one hand一方面 72on the other hand 另一方面73 need time and freefom 需要時間和自由73 by oneself = on one’s own靠某人自己

句型：1 He wears the same clothes and the same haircut as I do 他穿跟我一樣的衣服留跟我一樣的發型She copies everything as I do.他模仿我做的每一件事情What advice do you have for him ? No one wants a friend who is not original.你有什么建議給他？沒人想有一個不新穎的朋友 4 They need time to do things by themselves.他們需要時間自己做事情。Everyone else in my class was invited except me , and I don’t know why.班里每個其他人除我以外都被邀請了我不知道為什么 6 I’m very upset and don’t know what to do.我非常沮喪煩躁，并且不知道該做什么。I cant think what I did wrong.我想不出來我做錯了什么There are lots of things you could do.有很多你可以做的事情。I left my homework at home 我吧我的作業落在家里了My best friends is more popular than me 我最好的朋友比我更受歡迎。I don’t know where my Idcard is.我不知道我的身份證哪里去了。I lost my sports clothes.我丟了運動服。Let’s call up him and invite him to play tennis.讓我們給他打電話請他打網球My friend is angry with me , What should I say to him.我的朋友跟我生氣了，我該對他說什么？I thought I failed the test but I just found out I passed.我以為我考試失敗了，但是我剛剛發現我通過考試了My cousin is the same age as me.我的表妹跟我一樣大I don’t want to have a fight with my cousin.Could you give me some advice ?我不想跟我表妹大家，你能給我一些建議么 18 The tired kids don’t get home until 7pm疲憊的孩子知道7點才回家They have a quick supper , and it’s time for homework.他們匆匆吃過晚飯，又該寫作業了They try to fit as much as possible into kid’s lives.他們試圖把盡可能多的內容安排進孩子的生活中。Many children are under too much pressure.許多兒童承受了太多壓力。Teachers complain about teaching tired kids in the classroom.教師們抱怨他們在教室里教的都是疲憊的孩子In some families ,competition starts froma very young age.在一些家庭，競爭從孩子們很小就開始了Mother send their children to all kinds of classes when they are very young.母親把孩子送到各種各樣的班里在很小的時候 25 They are always comparing them with other children.他們總是把他們跟其他孩子比較People shouldn’t push their children so hard 人們不該給孩子太大的壓力Children may find it hard to think for themselves when they are older.孩子們長大后可能會發現獨立思考很困難On the one hand , children , children need organized activities.on the othher hand , they also need time and freedom to relax.

第二篇：九年英語(五)Unit2SectionB

九年英語

（五）Unit2 SectionB

Unit2 SectionB單詞 1.有鬼魂出沒的；鬧鬼的 2.鬼；鬼魂 3.花招；把戲

4.n.款待；招待v.招待；請（客）5.蜘蛛 6.圣誕節

7.存在；平躺；處于_______

（過去式______過去分詞_________）8.（長篇）小說 9.前夕；前夜 10.死的；失去生命的 11.生意；商業 12.處罰；懲罰 13.警告；告誡

14.最終成為；最后處于（詞組）15.n.現在；禮物 adj.現在的 16.溫暖；暖和

17.v.傳播；展開 n.蔓延；傳播

_______（過去式_______ 過去分詞______）18.萬圣節前夕

19.《圣誕歡歌》（小說名）20.復活節 21.圣誕老人

22.查理斯·狄更斯（英國作家）23.斯克魯奇 n.（非正式）吝嗇鬼 24.雅各布·馬利

Unit2 SectionB詞組 1.裝扮成卡通人物

2.鬼屋 3.搗蛋還是招待 4.和某人惡作劇 5.在北美洲 6.分組討論 7.創建思維導圖 8.《圣誕歡歌》 9.圣誕真諦或精神

10.分享的重要性

11.被查理斯·狄更斯寫的一部短篇小說

12.只考慮某人自己 13.善待別人 14.關心 15.過去是…… 16.警告某人做某事 17.最終成為；最后處于 18.圣誕過去之靈

19.提醒某人某事 20.圣誕現在之靈

21.圣誕未來之靈

22.決定做某事 23.承諾做某事

24.把禮物給有需要的人們

25.善良溫和的對待每個人

26.在圣誕節 27.四人一組 28.你的說英語的筆友

29.記錄節日的情況

30.到處傳播 31.在……之間 32.分發

33.慶祝新生活的開端

34.不但……而且…… 35.創造商機

九年英語

（五）Unit2 SectionB Unit2 SectionB句子

1.他吝嗇而自私。他不能善待他人。

He is mean and only __________________.He

doesn’t ___________________.2.我認為打扮成卡通人物很有趣，對嗎？

I think it’s fun to ____________ cartoon

characters, ____________?

3.對別人惡作劇是不禮貌的。

It’s not polite ________________________.4.分組討論什么是圣誕真諦？

_______________ what is _______________

Christmas?

5.創造思維導圖，你就會很容易的記住它。

_________________, and you will remember it

___________.6.圣誕歡歌是被查理·斯狄更斯寫的一部著名短篇

小說。

________________ is a famous short novel

_____________ Charles Dickens.7.他經常警告我不要玩電腦游戲。

He often _________ me _____________

computer games.8.他過去是一名物理老師。

He ____________ a __________ teacher.9.那節英語課以一首歌曲開始，以一首歌曲結束。

The English lesson ___________ a song and

___________________ a song.10.他決定改變他的生活并且承諾成為一個更好的人。

He _______________ his life and

___________________ a better man.

第三篇：英語八年級下

英語八年級（下冊）復習安排

第一課時（units1-2）補充點一、一般將來時的定義，結構，時間狀語和用法。

二、重溫more, fewer, less以及should, could提出建議的用法

三、再講講What do you think he will be……?和There be 的一般將來時的用法。

四、重點復習動詞的分詞形式做主語使用的語法現象。復習疑問詞+動詞不定式

五、運用一般將來時描述未來，運用could, should等提出合理的建議。

六、復習短語及重點句型。

第二課時（units3-4）補充點

七、過去進行時的定義，結構及用法。

八、復習when/while引導的時間狀語從句形成的過去進行時

九、重點復習直接引語和間接引語的變化規則，在間接引語中把握謂語動詞的時態。

十、常見詞語的區別。如get ,arrive, reach;be supposed to, should;ill, sick 等.十一、掌握英語信件的寫法。

第三課時（units5-6）補充點

一、復習if引導的條件狀語從句，掌握“主將從現”的用法

二、掌握祈使句的否定句的用法。

三、復習現在完成進行時的用法及結構，區分現在完成進行時與一般過去時的不同用

法。

四、掌握描述職業的詞，如何詢問和表述某人從事的職業，以及將來所從事的職業。

五、掌握重點句型，如I think I’m going to ……Ifyou go to the party, you’ll have

a great time.How long have you been collecting shells? I have been collecting

them since I was ten years old.六、用英語描述自己心中的理想職業并會寫應聘信

七、關鍵詞的區別，如spend,take,cost,pay 等；else的用法，如anyone else, what else。

第四課時（units7-8）補充點

一、向別人提出委婉請求及向別人表達歉意的句式和表述。

二、復習提建議的各種表達方式及相應的答語。

三、復習重點句型，如Would you mind+(not)doing sth？Could you please+do sth

How about /what about doing sth?Why don’t you get her a camera?

What should I get my mom for her birthday?

四、描述自己喜歡的東西的特點及品質。

五、關鍵詞的用法。如情態動詞could表請求；should表提建議。

第五課時（units9-10）補充點

一重點復習現在完成時的結構及用法，強調瞬間動詞與延續性動詞的轉換

二總結反意疑問句的結構及用法。

三描述過去的經歷，會寫感謝信或感謝

四 重點短語辨析：have/has been to+地點have/has been in+ 地點have/has gone to+地點

第四篇：八年級下英語課件分享

八年級下英語課件

一、教師寄語

Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.讀書養心，鍛煉健身。

二、學習目標

知識目標：

Words: matter;have;cold;stomachache;sore;back;arm;ear;eye;foot;hand;head;leg;mouth;neck;nose;stomach;tooth;throat;toothache;fever;rest;honey;dentist;should;headache;shouldn’t

Phrases: have a cold have a sore throat have a fever see a dentist

Sentences:

1.What’s the matter? I have a cold.2.I have a headache/stomachache/toothache/sore back/sore throat.3.You should go to bed/drink some water.能力目標： Enable the students to talk about health problems and give advice with the language points.情感目標： Help the students learn how to talk about health problems and give advice on that with the language points.三、教學重、難點

Talk about your health.and give advice.四、學習過程

1預習導學或自測

Ⅰ。Students look at the pictures on the blackboard and learn the new words about the parts of the body.人教版八年級英語上冊第二單元Unit 2 What’s the matter？學案菟莍教研

1.b______ 2.n_____ 3.he_____

4.ha_____ 5.ea_____ 6.ey_____

7.f______ 8.m_____ 9.ne_____

10.a______ 11.s_______ 12.l_____

2.自主學習

1.看醫生/牙醫 2.感冒

3.患牙痛 4.患頭痛

5.發燒

7.喝大量水 8.喝熱蜂蜜茶

9.有壓力 10.保持健康

3.合作探究.完成表格后對話。

Eg:---What’s the matter?

---I’m not feeling well.I have a

---When did it start?

---About ago.---Oh,that’s too bad,you should.----Yes ,I think so.--I hope.4.拓展創新

Ⅰ。醫生詢問病情的常用語句：

1.Wha's wrong/the matter（with you）？ 你怎么了？

When did it start? 從何時開始生病的？

2.How are you（feeling）now? 你現在覺得怎么樣？

3.Did you sleep well? 你睡得好嗎？

4.How long have you been like this? 你像這樣有多久了？

5.Did you eatanything for breakfast? 你早飯吃了什么沒有？

Ⅱ、病人訴說病情的常用語句：

1.I don't feel very well./ I'm not feeling well.我感到不舒服。

2.I have（got）a headache.我頭痛。

I have a sore throat.我嗓子痛。

I have a backache./ I have a pain in my back.我后背痛。

There's something wrong with my leg.我的腿有毛病了。

3.I feel terrible.我感到很難受。

I feel even worse.我感到情況更糟了。

4.I don't feel like eating anything.我什么都不想吃。

5.It began two days ago.兩天前開始的。

Ⅲ、醫生檢查、診斷和治療的常用語句：

1.Open your mouth and say “Ah---'.張嘴說 ”啊----".2.Let me take your temperature.讓我給你量量體溫。

3.There's nothing much wrong / serious with you.你沒什么大問題。

4.You have got a bad cold.你患了重感冒。

5.You have to be in hospital.你得住院。

6.You'd better stay in bed for a few days.你最好臥床幾天。

Eat less food and take more exercise.If you do that, you'll feel much healthier.少吃些，多鍛煉，不久你的身體就會健康得多。

Drink more water.多喝水。

You should drink a lot of water.你應該多喝水。

Have a good rest.好好休息。

7.Take one of these pills twice a day.這些藥每次服一片，每天兩次。

Take the medicine after meals.飯后服藥。

8.You'll soon be all right.你很快就會康復的。

I hope you feel better soon.我希望你很快就會好起來。

Try to relax before you go to sleep.睡覺前盡量放松一下。

5.梳理歸納 SectionA.重點短語

1）Have a cold 感冒 2）sore back 背痛

3）neck and neck 并駕齊驅，齊頭并進 4）I have a stomachache 我胃痛

= I have got a stomachache = There is something wrong with my stomach

= My stomach hurts = I have（got）a pain in my stomach

5）What’s the matter? 怎么了？= What’s the trouble（with you）？

= What’s your trouble?= What’s wrong（with you）？

= What’ the matter（with you）？ =What has happened to you?

= Is there anything wrong（with you）？ = what’s up?

6）sore throat 咽喉痛 7）lie down and rest 躺下休息

8）see a dentist 看牙醫 9）drink lots of water 多喝水

10）hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶 11）That’s a good idea 好主意

12）That’s too bad 太糟糕了 13）I think so 我認為如此

14）I’m not feeling well.我覺得不太舒服 = I’m not feeling fine/all right.= I’m feeling ill/sick.=I feel terrible/bad.= I don’t feel well.6.達標檢測 選擇填空：

（）1._____ the matter with you?

A.Who’s B.What’s C.How’s

（）2.You look pale.You _____ see the doctor.A.should B.have to C.do

（）3.I _____ you feel better soon.A.want B.hope C.need

（）4.Don’t eat ______ junk food.A.much too B.too many C.too much

（）5._______ gets tired sometimes.A.People B.Men

C.Everyone

（）6.－When did it start? －________.A.About a week ago B.For three days C.Very well

（）7.Sara _______ a stomachache.So she _____ eat anything for twenty-four hours.A.has, shouldn’t B.has, should C.have, shouldn’t

（）8.You should ______ for a few nights.A.lies down B.lie down C.lie

（）9.I am sorry ________ that you’re not feeling well.A.and hear B.to hear C.heard

（）10._______ a good idea.A.That sounds like B.That’s sounds like C.That’s like

五、典型例題解析

1.What’s the matter? I have a bad cold.你怎么了？我得了重感冒。

Have a +人體部位+ache/sore +身體部位：身患某種疾病

2.Maybe you should see a dentist.或許你應該看牙醫。

Should 后加動詞原形譯為：應該做什么……

3.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你很快好起來。

Hope +to do /+從句：譯為：希望做什么…

六、中考鏈接

1.We should not eat______junk food.（濟寧）

A.too many B.too much C.many too D.much too

析：too many+可數名詞復數；too much +不可數名詞；much too +形容詞，故本題選B

2.I’m sorry ______that bad news.（甘肅）

A.hear B.hearing C.to hear D.heard

析：be +形容詞+to do 譯為：很抱歉聽到這個壞消息。

讓課堂教學有效的幾點做法

有效教學的關鍵是在教學中抓好每一個環節，每一個環節都要做到務真務實，正所謂：扎實方能有效。在教學中，我們要以有效備課為先導，以有效課堂教學為核心，以有效課堂訓練為考核，以有效教學反思為切入點，以有效輔導為保障，將這些環節有機的結合起來，形成一個系統的教學模式，做到環環緊扣、節節驗收，這樣才能使教學真的有效起來。

1、以有效備課為先導

備課是整個教學活動的先導，是上好每一節課的關鍵和引領，是上好每節課的起點和基石，所以教師必須做好有效備課。備課通常分為兩種，一是個人備課，一是集體備課。個人備課能體現一個老師的個性化特點，它體現的是一名教師的文化素養、藝術魅力、駕馭教學的功底，是針對自己所教班級的特點而設計出的完美流程，但個人備課具有一定的局限性和片面性。這就要通過集體備課來補充、完善。集體備課是教師們互相學習、互相討論、互相享受的過程。它能幫助教師解決教學中遇到的難題，完善備課過程中的疏漏，激發上課教師的思維火花，從而形成一節盡善盡美的教學。集體備課必須針對個人備課進行，是對上課教師在備課中的學習目標、學習方法、學習活動等方面進行點撥與完善。要做到個人備課與集體備課的完美統一。在整個備課活動中一定要扎實、有效，不能走形勢、擺花樣、看熱鬧，所有參與集體備課的每一名教師都必須高度認真負責。也許你的一個不經意的想法，會給上課教師一個意想不到的啟發。只有這樣，我們的備課才能有效，從而備出一節最佳教案，為下一步的課堂教學打下一個堅實而又有效的基礎。

2、以有效課堂教學為核心

課堂教學是我們整個教學活動的核心，是體現有效教學活動最直接、最明確的環節。我們已經具備了一節完美的教案，那么如何在課堂上將這節蘊含許多教師辛勞的成果完美的演繹出來，就顯得格外重要了。課堂教學是整個教學活動的重中之重，是能否達到有效教學的關鍵所在。所以在課堂教學中要時刻以有效教學理念為指導，確保學生在預定的時間內學會該學會的知識、方法、技能并受到情感的熏陶。課堂是師生進行溝通交流的主渠道，是學生學會學習的主陣地，是取得有效教學成果的主戰場，我們要堅決不二地向40分鐘要質量。如果在這40分鐘里要不到質量，那你就可能要花費若干個40分鐘來挽回。這樣，我們的教學還有“有效性”可言嗎？在課堂教學中，教師要根據實際的情況，學生的發展動力，適時調整教學方法，不可對備課按部就班，要適時而動、適時而變。正所謂“將在外，軍令有所不受”。一切要以有效為核心，一切要以有效為目的，從而使我們的課堂真正有效起來。

3、以有效課堂檢測為考核

課堂檢測是小學課堂上必不可少的一個重要環節，可有許多教師都忽略了它。課堂檢測的作用主要體現在以下幾個方面：第一，課堂檢測可以鞏固我們當堂所學的概念知識等；第二，可以提高學生的學習能力；第三，可以讓學生獲得學有所用的成就感；第四，是檢驗本節課教學是否達到“有效性”的最佳方法。只有通過課堂檢測，才能知道學生是否學會本節課的知識。這樣，我們教師才能做到心中有數。課堂檢測并不是盲目的做題，而是教師要根據本節課的教學目標，精心設計出符合本節課內容的練習題，必須做到題題有意義。通過檢測，教師可以掌握學生的學會程度和存在的問題，為課后輔導有了針對性的準備。

4、以有效的教學反思為切入點

教學反思是一種尋找不足、發現閃光，從而再總結、再分析、再學習、再提高的思維活動過程。它是有效教學的切入點，是有效教學的生長劑，它可以再一次地促進、推動有效教學活動。所以，每一位教師都應該認真、謹慎地對待教學反思。教學反思可以不斷地豐富我們的教學經驗、改進我們的教學策略。著名教育家葉瀾教授曾經說過：“一個教師寫一輩子教案不一定成為名師，如果寫三年教學反思，則可能成為名師。”可見，教學反思在我們教學活動中有著非常重要的作用。我們可以反思點睛之筆，在今后的教學中加以運用；我們可以反思意外收獲，豐富我們的教學經驗；我們可以反思失敗之處，避免在今后的教學中犯同樣的錯誤。教學反思是一個循環再生的過程，可以棄其糟粕、取其精華，完善自我、超越自我，使我們在今后的教學活動中做到游刃有余、胸有成竹。

5、以有效的課后輔導為保障

教師的“教”可以做到百分之百，而學生的“學”絕達不到百分之百。在一節課中，總會有個別學生學不會或某個知識沒弄懂，這時教師可根據存在的問題做到有效輔導。課后輔導是保障有效教學的最為有效的方法。在教學中，某一環節出現了問題，我們可以通過輔導來彌補和完善，從而使教學活動的有效性延續下去，而不至于中斷。輔導的方式教師可根據具體情況制定切實有效的輔導方案，可通過集中輔導、個別輔導、學生捆綁等方式有效地解決課堂上出現的問題，從而使學生得到更進一步的發展。要想真正做到教學的有效性，“教”與“輔”必須有機的結合起來，“教”是“輔”的引領，“輔”是“教”的保障，教輔結合才能使教學活動的有效性持續不斷地發展下去。

第五篇：八年級下英語作文

八年級下英語作文范文

第一單元

你的朋友Jack由于長時間玩電腦游戲，現在頭痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好覺。寫一篇短文介紹一下他的情況，并給出你對他的建議。要求：（1）內容包含所提供的信息，可適當發揮；（2）書寫認真，句子通順；（3）詞數：60詞左右。

Jack is my friend.He likes playing computer games very much.He often sits in the same way for too long without moving.Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back.He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.I think he should take breaks away from the computer.He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time.He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.第二單元 ★根據漢語提示及要求,以Lily’s Dream為題寫一篇短文.提示: 1.lily是一個中學生,她想成為一名職業演員.2.她同時也是一名志愿者,經常參加一些志愿者服務活動,業余時間她還上表演課.3.現在她遇到了一些麻煩,無錢上表演課.她想出了許多辦法,如: 打電話給家長、主動輔導孩子的美術、張貼啟事尋找工作掙錢等。4．問題解決了，她可以繼續上課了，她的夢想回實現的。要求：

1、條理清晰，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規范。

2、不少于80個單詞。

lily’s Dream Lily is a high school student.She wants to be a professional actress.As a volunteer , she often volunteers her time to help other people.at the same time she takes acting lessons.Now she has run out of money for acting lessons.She needs to come up with ideas for making money.She called up parents to offer children art lessons.She even put up signs for asking for jobs.Now she’ll be able to continue her lessons, and she can become a professional actress one day.第三單元

★目前中學生學習任務重，壓力大，而豐富多彩的業余生活，有利于開拓視野，調節身心，提高學習效率。請以“My Spare Time”為題，寫一篇作文談談你的業余生活，如看書、看電視、玩電腦、做運動、做家務等。寫作要求：⑴包含提示所給要點，語言流暢，意思連貫，不必逐字逐句翻譯，可以適當發揮拓展；⑵詞數80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。

My Spare Time I am a middle school student.Though I am busy with my lessons,my spare time is still colorful.After school I usually play sports.Sports help me to keep healthy and study better.I often do some reading in the evening.I think books give us much knowledge.So reading books is the best way of spending my spare time.Sometimes I watch TV or surf the internet.On weekends, I often help my parents with the housework..I sweep the floor,wash the clothes and learn to cook.I enjoy myself in my spare time.第四單元

★請你給雜志社寫一封信，來表述你對家長們把孩子送到各種各樣的課外輔導班這件事的看法。要求：1.80 詞左右。2.可運用下列句

式。My opinion about sending kids to all kinds of after-school classes

Dear Sir or Madam, I don't agree with the idea of sending kids to after-school classes.Because all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.It’s not good for a child's development.In my opinion, kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too.I think it’s better that parents shouldn’t compare their children with other children.It’s crazy and not fair.Perhaps parents should let their kids be kids.Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children

★ 第五單元 ★根據表格信息，描述昨天晚上停電時湯姆的一家人正在做的事情。要求80詞左右

When the light went out yesterday evening, Toms brother was playing computer games Toms father was washing the car.He had to stop washing the car and began to listen to the radio.Tom’s mother was making dinner while Tom’s sister Lily was playing the piano.Tom was doing his homework when the light went out yesterday evening.第六單元 為了進一步增強中學生的安全意識，提高自我保護能力，某校開展了以安全為主題的英語演講比賽。請你根據以下要點提示寫一篇演講稿。

注意:1)內容必須包括所給的要點，可適當發揮； 2)語句通順，意思連貫，表達清楚，書寫規范；3)80詞左右, 已給出，不計入總詞數；4)參考詞匯：be careful, on line, in danger, call...for, go bad How to keep safe?

As teenagers, we should always keep ourselves safe..But how can we keep safe? Here are some of my ideas.First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line.Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe.Also,we should eat healthily and safely.Eating bad food will not good to our health.Last, when we come to school or go home, we must obey the traffic rules.Summer is coming, and we must remember it's dangerous to swim in the river.In one word, safety must be the first thing!Thank you!

第七單元

我國是大熊貓生存的唯一之地，然而他們正面臨滅絕的危險。你認為我們該采取哪些措施來保護他們。寫一篇70詞左右的短文表達你的觀點。提示詞： fur 皮毛 reserve 保護區 hunt 獵殺 What can we do to protect The Pandas?

The Pandas live only in China.However they are endangered animals.One of reasons is people are cutting down many trees to build their houses.And the bamboo is becoming less and less.another reason is people have hunted a lot of pandas for their fur.I think we should do something to protect The Pandas.for example.we should we should set up Nature Reserve.We should not buy fur clothes If we can do these ,I think The pandas will be more and more.★ 第八單元.請以主人的身份向外國朋友介紹一下北京和北京幾個著名的景點。根據以下提示寫一篇短文： 1.北京是一個歷史悠久的城市；2.北京有許多名勝古跡；（.There are many places of interest in??）;3.紫禁城是最受來賓歡迎的景點之一；4.故宮非常漂亮和著名；5.長城也是非常美麗

可去一看的地方；6.天安門廣場是一個好去處，可去漫步。注意：（1）詞數80左右；（2）請不要逐字翻譯，可適當添加細節，使行文連貫、意思完整、符合邏輯；（3）參考詞匯：紫禁城 The Forbidden City，故宮 The Summer Palace，天安門廣場 Tian’anmen Square

Beijing is a city with a long history.There are many places of interest in it.Now let me tell you some of them.The Forbidden City is one of the most popular places for visitors.It is very big and you can learn much about the history of China from it.The Summer Palace is beautiful and famous, too.The Great Wall is also a wonderful place to go.And Tian’anmen Square is a good place for people to take a walk.Tf you visit Beijing, you will enjoy yourself.第九單元

★寫作要求：寫一篇80字的文章描述你的家鄉或者你去過的地方。1.詞數80左右；2．文中不能出現作者本人的真實信息3.你可運用的句型：Have you ever tried/seen/been?? If you?, you will/can? You should? One great thing about ?is? I have been to Hainan Island

I have ever been to Hainan Island.I went there last summer.Have you ever been to Hainan Island? It is the second largest island in China.It’s a beautiful place.If you go there, you should walk along the beaches.The weather in Hainan is very hot, so people like doing many water sports, such as scuba diving(水), fishing, swimming, surfing and boating.One great thing about Hainan is that you can try many kinds of sweet fruit in Hainan.If you go to Hainan, I’m sure you will enjoy yourself

第10 單元 ★請根據下面提示，用英語寫一篇短文。提示：1.家鄉風貌和人們生活的變化。2.作為一名即將升入九年級的學生，應該做到遵守規章制度，努力學習，與同學友好相處，參加體育活動。要求：1.可自由發揮，詞數70左右。2.短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。提示詞：change, new buildings, be proud of, should, obey, rules, be friendly to, do sports

These years，our hometown and schools have changed a lot.Our lives are getting better and better.There are more and more new buildings in our hometown.We are proud of our country.What should we do to make our country richer and stronger。As students, I think we should obey the school rules and study hard.And we should be friendly to each other.We must do sports to keep healthy, such as playing basketball, playing football, running and so on.范例 Unit 2單元【話題?幫助他人和參加志愿活動】描述發生在我們身邊相關的事情，提倡相互幫助，關心社會和諧發展。此類為常考話題作文，寫作時應盡量用倡議或號召性的語句或者用自己、他人親身經歷的事件鼓勵教育他人。

A great volunteer activity

My name is Sally.I think volunteering means a lot.Last Saturday, I volunteered to go to a poor mountain village school with several of my friends.In the morning, we taught some kids to learn English and then told some stories to cheer them up.In the afternoon, we played games with them.After that, we gave away some books and toys to them.We were glad to see the kids were really hard-working and lovely.I hope to go to help them next time if possible

【話題?談論問題和提建議】講述我們在學校、生活中遇到的各種煩惱，以及相對應的合理化建議。要求同學們會寫關于建議的短文。寫此類短文首先應該掌握常用的提建議的句型，根據一定情景，明確提建議的方法，再根據所提供的信息展開合理的發揮，使句子意思完整。

【Unit 4單元測試范文】★★★★ Sam，I know you are upset these days.Here is some of my advice for you.First, you should understand your parents.They have to work hard because they want your family to live a better life.Second, you could talk to your parents about the problem.Maybe they could stay with you next holiday.Third, you should try to help your parents do some housework, or you could visit your friends and have fun with them.Then you won’t feel bored.What do you think of my advice? I hope you have a good time.Judy 【話題?世界上存在的事實 】描述地理和自然現象，寫作時應使用一般現在時以及形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級來陳述事實，常用句型有as 原級as, 比較級 than,(one of)the 最高級 in/of。最后應將文章升華至保護自然的高度。范例 1 ★★★

Animals are people’s friends.But many wild animals are endangered.Their living places are becoming smaller.And many of the wild animals can’t find enough food to eat.At the same time, humans are killing animals for their fur, skin, teeth and meat.I think people should do something to protect endangered animals.They can build nature reserves and don’t kill animals or eat their meat.Wang Kai

范例 2 ★★★★ Dear Tom, Yesterday I visited the Great Wall in China with my parents.It’s really great.Let me tell you something about it.There were many tourists visiting it.It’s more than 6,000 kilometers long and five meters wide.In ancient times, it is quite difficult to build such a great wall.Without modern machines, the workers did all the jobs with their hands and wisdom.The Great Wall is famous all over the world.It shows the wisdom of the Chinese working people.I hope you can come and see with your own eyes one day.Yours，Tony

（一）My hobby I like to collect many things,such as nice stones,names of movies,books,toys,photos of famous people.But I like collecting stamps best.I have been collecting stamps for five years.When I was very young,my uncle sent me a stamp from Australia.I loved it at once.Since then I tried to collect stamps and fell in love with it.I have more than one hundred stamps.Some were sent by my friends,some were collected by myself;some were from foiregn countries,some were Chinese.I like them.Often,I take them out and show them to my friends.（二）I want to be a player(my dream)

Everyone has a dream.But I think my dream is to be a football star when I grow up.I liked playing football when I was a child.No matter what the weather is like, I often play football with my friends on the playground after school.I like Ronaldo best.Now I will do my best to study hard in the school.I believe my dream will come true in the future.Now I am still a middle school student.I must try my best to work hard at my lessons.I think my dream will come true some day in the future if I work hard

My future(my life in the future, my life in 10 years)Hello, everyone!My name is Yang Fan.I am a student and I study at school now.I like playing basketball and surfing on the internet.I go to school by bike every day.I think I will change greatly in 10 years.Then I will be a doctor.I will enjoy reading books.I will go to work by car.I will go to Europe to spend my holiday.I will make a lot of money.I will have a beautiful house with garden.I think my life will be more interesting and wonderful in the future.,I think it will come true if I work hard.The life in the future In the future ,there will be computers in each home.They will help us know more about the world ,We will be able to talk online.Kids won`t go to school and study at home on computers.Scientists will make lots of robots.They can help us do some homework.For example,cooking ,cleaning.And I think there will be more cars and pollution.So we should grow more trees and find other useful solutions to protect our environment.In a word ,the life in the world will be wonderful.（三）My lovely hometown My hometown is beautiful.White clouds can be seen in the blue sky.Each season is like a beautiful picture.When spring comes, the whole world turns green.Birds are singing and the rivers run happily ahead.Everything grows fast in summer.When autumn arrives, my hometown is colored golden.In winter, sometimes snow covers the top of the mountains.My hometown is colorful all the year around.I really love my hometown.（四）My summer holiday plans（My summer holiday）

My summer holiday is coming soon.My family are going to Beijing, the capital of China.There are many places of interest.For example, the Great Wall is o

ne of the most famous places in the world.And we are going to visit other famous places, like the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and so on.Now I am going over my English and study English harder and harder.I hope I can travel all over the world.I think my dream will come true some day in the future.（五）How do you get on well with your classmates? Today, many students say they don’t know how to get on well with their classmates.They are in trouble.Now, I will give you some advice.First of all, believe everyone.Believing is very important.Believe others and you can be believed.Secondly, give a hand when your classmates need help.Last, whenever being on time is very important.If you follow the advice above, I believe you can get on well with everyone.（六）If I have a lot of money If I have a lot of money, I will do something important.My dream will come true.Of course, I can do a lot with money.I’ll help the old.I’ll help the poor.Most of all, I’ll help these poor children who can’t go to school.I hope they will not only change themselves in the future with the knowledge, but also change the world around them.At the same time, I think I’ll help my parents enjoy their lives.（七）介紹寵物

Many people like animls.I like dogs best.They are popular pets.Because they are easy to take care of.They are cheaper than rabbits or cats.But they are not quiet enough.I like my dog very much.At night he watches TV on my legs with me When I do my homework,he is always around me.When I have some sad things ,I enjoy talking with him.He`s my best friend.