第一篇：2013——2014年仁愛英語中考常考英語短語總結

2013——2014年仁愛英語中考常考英語短語總結

(一)由be構成的詞組

12)be afraid of(to do sth.that…)1)be back/in/out回來/在家/外出

2)be at home/work在家/上班害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)3)be good at善于，擅長于 13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的氣

14)be pleased(with)4)be careful of當心，注意，5)be covered with被……復蓋 對……感到高興(滿意)6)be ready for為作好準備 15)be famous for以……而著名 7)be surprised(at)對……感到驚訝 16)be strict in(with)對….嚴格要求8)be interested in對……感到舉 17)be from來自…… 9)be born出生 18)be hungry/thirsty餓了/渴了 10)be on在進行，在上演，19)be worried擔憂 11)be able to do sth.能夠做…… 20)be worth doing值得做……

(二)由come、get、give、go、look、put、set、take、turn構成的詞組

21)be covered with被…所覆蓋…… 22)be in(great)need of(很)需要 23)be in trouble處于困境中 24)be glad to do sth.很高興做…… 25)be late for ……遲到

26)be made of(from)由……制成 27)be satisfied with 對……感到滿意 28)be free空閑的，有空 29)be(ill)in bed臥病在床 30)be busy doing(with)忙于做…

1)come back回來 2)come down下來

3)come in進入，進來

4)come on快，走吧，跟我來 5)come out出來

6)come out of從……出來

7)come up上來 8)come from來自…… 9)come about發(fā)生 10)come to到…來 11)come over過來 12）come up to向…走來

1)get up起身 2)get down取下

3)get ready for(=be ready for)為……作好準備 4)get on(well)with與……相處(融洽)5)get back返回

6)get rid of除掉，去除 7)get in進入，收集

8)get on/off上/下(車，船，飛機等)9)get to到達10)get there到達那里 12）get in the way of妨礙

13)get sb.into trouble使某人陷入困境14)get away from遠離…

1)give away贈送 2)give out頒發(fā)

3)give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）4)give back 歸還，送回 5)give up放棄 6)give in屈服

7)give sb.some advice給某人提建議8)give a talk作報告

9)give lessons to sb.給某人上課

10)give sb.a good beating 好好教訓某人一 11)give sb.a hand 幫某人個忙

1)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧 2)go down/along 沿著…走 3)go out for… 出去做….4)go to school(college)上學(上大學)5)go to(the)hospital去醫(yī)院看病

6)go over過一遍，復習/go over to朝……走去9)go up 上去

10)go on(doing)繼續(xù)(做……)11)(the lights)go out(燈)熄了 12）go across…穿過…﹙平面﹚ 13)go by流逝﹙時間﹚14)go to the lessons去上課 7)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東

8)go round順便去，繞道走1)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)2)look up a word(in the dictionary)查字典 3)look up 往上看，仰望

4)look after 照管，照看，照顧 5)look for尋找

6)look like看上去像

7)look fine/well/tired/worried看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮

1)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戲劇)2)put up建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張?zhí)?3)put into使進入，輸入

4)put one's heart into 全神貫注于 5)put…down…把……放下

1)set up豎起，建起 2)set off出發(fā)，動身 3)set out出發(fā)

4)set an example for為……樹立榜樣

1)take one's advice聽從某人勸告 2)take out拿出，取出 3)take place發(fā)生

4)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人職務 5)take the place of代替…… 6)take a walk/rest散步/休息 7)take it easy別緊張

8)take sth.with sb.隨身帶著

9)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays帶某人去公園/倫敦度假

10)take care of關心，照顧，保管

1)turn on開，旋開(電燈，收音機等)2)turn off關上(電燈，收音機等)3)turn in 交出，上交 4)turn…into…變成15)go for a walk 去散步 16)go away 走開

17go to sleep 入睡go to bed 上床睡覺

8)look out當心，小心

9)look on …as…把……看作…… 10)look around朝四周看 11)look at看著…… 12)look down on 藐視

13)look over 檢查（身體等）14)look forward to盼望 15)look through瀏覽

6)put…into…把……譯成 7)put away 把…收拾起來 8)put out熄滅 9)put off 推遲

11)take a look(a last look)at看一看(最后看一眼)12)take an exam參加考試 13)take away拿走

14)take back收回，帶回 15)take hold of抓住……

16)take off脫下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉

17)take(an active)part in(積極)參加(活動 18)take photos拍照

19)take some medicine服藥 20)take down拿下

21)take up 占據(jù)（時間，空間）5)turn to翻到，轉向 6)turn down(把音量)調低 7)turn…over把……翻過來

(三)由其他動詞構成的詞組 1)ask for向……要……，請求 2)ask for leave請假 3)send for派人去請(叫)4)pay for付……的款 5)wait for等候

6)thank for為……感謝

7)apologize to sb.for sth.為某事向某人道歉

8)look for 尋找

9)leave…for離開……去…… 10)fall off跌落

11)catch a cold著涼，傷風 12)catch up with趕上

13)agree with sb.同意某人的意見 14)filled……with把……裝滿 15)tell sb.about sth.告訴某人某事 16)talk about談論…… 17)think about考慮…… 18)worry about擔憂…… 19)look after照料

20)run after追趕，跟在后面跑 21)read after跟……讀 22)smile at對……微笑 23)knock at敲(門、窗)24)shout at 對……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉

26)work hard at努力做…… 27)wait in line排隊等候 28)change…into…變成 29)hurry into…匆忙進入 30)run into…跑進 31)hear of聽說

32)think of認為，考慮 33)catch hold of抓住 34)instead of代替…… 35)hand in交上來

36)stay in bed臥病在床 37)hear from收到……來信

38)at once立刻 39)at last最后

40)at first起先，首先

41)at the age of…在……歲時42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初 44)at the foot of…在……腳下 45)at the same time同時

46)at night/noon在夜里/中午

47)with one's help在某人的幫助下，由于某人的幫助

48)with the help of …在……的幫助下

49)with a smile面帶笑容

50)with one's own eyes親眼看見 51)after a while過了一會兒 52)from now on從現(xiàn)在起53)from then on從那時起 54)far example例如 55)far away from遠離

56)from morning till night從早到晚 57)by and by不久

58)by air mail寄航空郵件 59)by ordinary mail寄平信 60)by the way 順便說

61)by the window在窗邊

62)by the end of…到……底為止 63)little by little逐漸地 64)in all總共 65)in fact事實上

66)in one's twenties在某人二十幾歲時67)in a hurry匆忙

68)in the middle of在……中間 69)in a minute立刻，很快 70)in time(on time)及時71)in public公眾，公開地 72)in order to為了…… 73)in front of在……前面

74)in the sun在陽光下 75)in the end最后，終于 76)in surprise驚奇地 77)in turn依次 78)of course當然

79)a bit(of)有一點兒 80)a lot of許多

81)on one's way to某人在去…的路上 82)on foot步行，走路

83)a talk on space一個關于太空的報告

84)on the other hand另一方面 85)at/on the weekend在周末 86)on the left(right)在左(右)邊 87)on the other side of 在……另一邊 88)on the radio通過收音機 89)to one's joy使……高興的是 90)to one's surprise使……驚訝的是 1)think over仔細考慮

2)arrive at/in a place到達某處 3)eat up吃完，吃光

4)do well in在……干得好

5)enjoy doing sth.like doing sth.喜歡做某事喜歡干某事

6)find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出(真相等)7)finish off吃完，喝完

8)stop doing sth.停止做某事 9)stop to do sth.停下來去做某事 10)hold a meting舉行會議 11)hold up舉起

12)hurry up趕快，快點 13)enter for報名參加 14)langht at嘲笑 15)be used to習慣于 16)used to過去常常 17)wake…up喚醒 18)work out算出

第二篇：2013——2014年仁愛英語中考常考英語短語總結

2013-2014年仁愛中考

1)be back/in/out回來/在家/外出 2)be at home/work在家/上班 3)be good at/do well in善于，擅長于 4)be careful of當心，注意，5)be covered with被……復蓋 6)be/get ready for為作好準備 7)be surprised(at)對……感到驚訝 8)be interested in對……感到舉 9)be born出生 常考英語短結構

(一)由be構成的詞組

24)be late for ……遲到 45.be used to doing sth習慣做某事25)be made of(from)由……制成 46.be(well)worth doing值得做

26)be satisfied/happy with 對……感

到滿意(二)由come、get、give、go、look、27)be free空閑的，有空 put、set、take、turn構成的詞組

come 28)be(ill)in bed臥病在床

39)be busy doing(with)忙于做

30）be away from遠離1)come back回來31).be different from 和什么不一樣2)come down下來 10)be on在進行，在上演，11)be able to do sth.能夠做…… 12)be afraid of(to do sth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb/at sth.生...的氣 14)be famous/known for 以…而著名 15)be strict in(with)對….嚴格要求16)be from來自…… 17)be hungry/thirsty餓了/渴了 18)be worried about擔憂 19)be worth doing值得做…… 20)be covered with被…所覆蓋…… 21)be in(great)need of(很)需要 22)be in trouble處于困境中 23)be glad/happy to do sth.很高興做……

4)get on(well)with 與……相處(融洽)

5)get back返回

6)get rid of除掉，去除 7)get in進入，收集 8)get on/off 上/下(車，船，飛機等)9)get to/arrive in(at)到達 10)get there/home到達那里/家 11）get in the way of妨礙

1)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧

2)go down/along 沿著…走 3)go out for… 出去做….4)go to school(college)上學(上大學)

5)go to(the)hospital 去醫(yī)院看病 6)go over 過一遍，復習/7)gofishing/skating/swimming/sho

32.be full ofbe filled with 充滿 33.be /feel confident of sth / +從句感覺/對什么有信心，自信34 be friendly/kind to 對某人友好35 be in trouble處于困難中36 be late for = come late to 遲到37.be mad at生某人的氣 38.be proud of 因....而自豪 39.be made from/of 由……制成(制成以后看(不)見原材料)40.be popular with sb受某人歡迎41.be short for/of 表...的縮寫/短缺42 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb43.be supposed to do 應該干........44.be the same as …和什么一樣12)get sb.into trouble使某人陷入困境13)get/ away from遠離… 1)give away贈送 2)give out頒發(fā) 3)give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）4)give back 歸還，送回 5)give up放棄

pping去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東 8)go round順便去，繞道走 9)go up 上去 10)go on(doing)/to do sth 繼續(xù)(做……)11)(the lights)go out(燈)熄了 12）go across…穿過…﹙平面﹚ 13)go by流逝﹙時間﹚14)go to the lessons去上課

3)come in進入，進來 4)come on快，走吧，跟我來 5)come out出來 6)come out of從……出來 7)come up上來 8)come from來自…… 9)come about發(fā)生 10)come to到…來 11)come over過來 12）come up to向…走來起身2)get/take down取下 3)get/be ready for為…作好準備 6)give in屈服 7)give sb.some advice給...提建議8)give a talk作報告 9)give lessons to sb.給某人上課

10)give sb.a good beating 好好教訓某人一 11)give sb.a hand/do sb a favor 幫某人個忙 15)go for a walk/picnic去散步/野餐 16)go away 走開 17go to sleep 入睡

1)look out of(outside)往外/里看 2)look up a word(in the dictionary)查字典

3)look up 往上看，仰望

4)look after 照管，照看，照顧 5)look for尋找

1)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戲劇)

2)put up建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張?zhí)?/p>

1)set up豎起，建起 2)set off出發(fā)，動身

1)take one's advice 聽從某人勸告 2)take out拿出，取出 3)take place發(fā)生

4)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人職務

5)take the place of代替…… 6)take a walk/rest散步/休息 7)take it easy別緊張

8)take sth.with sb.隨身帶著 9)take sb.to a park/London for

1)turn on/off開/關，旋開/關(電燈，收音機等)

2)turn in 交出，上交

1)ask for向……要……，請求 2)ask for leave請假 3)send for派人去請(叫)4)pay for付……的款 5)wait for等候

6)thank for為……感謝

7)apologize to sb.for sth.為某事向某人道歉

8)look for 尋找

9)leave…for離開……去…… 10)fall off跌落

11)catch a cold著涼，傷風 12)catch up with趕上

13)agree with sb.同意某人的意見 14)filled……with把……裝滿 15)tell sb.about sth.告訴某人某事 16)talk about談論…… 17)think about考慮…… 18)worry about擔憂……

6)look like看上去像

7)look fine/well/tired/worried看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮 8)look out當心，小心

9)look on …as…把……看作…… 10)look around朝四周看

3)put....into使進入，輸入 4)put one's heart into 全神貫注于 5)put…down…把……放下 6)put…into…把……譯成 3)set out出發(fā)

4)set an example for為……樹立榜樣

one's holidays帶某人去公園/倫敦度假

10)take care of關心，照顧，保管

11)take a look(a last look)at看一看(最后看一眼)

12)take an exam參加考試 13)take away拿走

14)take back收回，帶回

15)take/catch hold of抓住…… 3)turn…into…變成 4)turn to翻到，轉向

5)turn down/up(把音量)調低/高(三)由其他動詞構成的詞組 19)look after照料

20)run after追趕，跟在后面跑 21)read after跟……讀 22)smile at對……微笑 23)knock at敲(門、窗)24)shout at 對……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉

26)work hard at努力做…… 27)wait in line排隊等候 28)change…into…變成 29)hurry into…匆忙進入 30)run into…跑進 31)hear of聽說

32)think of認為，考慮 33)catch hold of抓住 34)instead of代替…… 35)hand in交上來

36)stay in bed臥病在床 37)hear from收到……來信

11)look at看著…… 12)look down on 藐視

13)look over 檢查（身體等）14)look forward to盼望 15)look through瀏覽

7)put away 把…收拾起來 8)put out熄滅 撲滅/伸出 9)put off 推遲

16)take off脫下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉

17)take(an active)part in(積極)參加(活動

18)take photos拍照

19)take some medicine服藥 20)take down拿下

21)take up 占據(jù)（時間，空間）

6)turn…over把……翻過來

38)at once立刻 39)at last最后

40)at first起先，首先

41)at the age of…在……歲時42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初 44)at the foot of…在……腳下 45)at the same time同時

46)at night/noon在夜里/中午

47)with one's help在某人的幫助下，由于某人的幫助

48)with the help of …在…的幫助下 49)with a smile面帶笑容

50)with one's own eyes親眼看見 51)after a while過了一會兒 52)from now on從現(xiàn)在起53)from then on從那時起 54)far example例如 55)far away from遠離

56)from morning till night從早到晚 57)by and by不久

58)by air mail寄航空郵件 59)by ordinary mail寄平信 60)by the way 順便說

61)by the window在窗邊

62)by the end of…到……底為止 63)little by little逐漸地 64)in all總共 65)in fact事實上

66)in one's twenties在某人二十幾歲時 67)in a hurry匆忙

68)in the middle of在……中間 69)in a minute立刻，很快 70)in time(on time)及時71)in public公眾，公開地 72)in order to為了…… 73)in front of在……前面 74)in the sun在陽光下

75)in the end/finally最后，終于 76)in surprise驚奇地 77)in turn依次

77)in space 在太空

in one's opinion某人認為148 in some ways在某些方面

(二)其他詞組

1)all kinds of 各種各樣的 2)all over the world 全世界 5)one after another 順次

6)the Children's Palace 少年宮 7)day after day 日復一日 8)up and down 上上下下

9)the day after tomorrow 后天 10)the day before yesterday 前天 12)the whole country全國13)a moment ago 剛才

14)just now/then 剛才/那時

15)half an hour's walk 步行半小時的路程

16.by the end o f 到…為止17care for關心18.come up with提出

19.communicate with sb和...交流20.consider + doing/as 考慮做21.dance to隨著……跳舞22.do a survey of做某方面的150 in the north of…在....的北方

87)on the other side of 在……另一邊 78)of course當然

88)on the radio通過收音機 79)a bit(of)有一點兒

89)to one's joy使……高興的是 2)a few(of)一些(可數(shù))，幾個…… 90)to one's surprise使……驚訝的是 3)a little 一些(不可數(shù))

1)think over仔細考慮

5)a piece of 一張(一片，塊)2)arrive at/in a place到達某處 7)a glass of 一玻璃杯

3)eat up吃完，吃光

8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一4)do well in在……干得好

堆堆的)……

5)enjoy doing sth.like doing sth.喜歡10)a copy of 一份，一本 做某事喜歡干某事

14)a bottle of 一瓶 6)find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出(真相等)15)a basin of 一臉盆 7)finish off吃完，喝完

16)a set of 一套

8)stop doing sth.停止做某事 17)a kind/type of 一種/一種類型的 9)stop to do sth.停下來去做某事 19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可10)hold a meting舉行會議 數(shù)名詞)

11)hold up舉起

20)a large(great)number of 非常多，大12)hurry up趕快，快點 量的(可數(shù)名詞)13)enter for報名參加 80)a lot of許多

14)langht at嘲笑 81)on one's way to某人在去…的路上 15)be used to習慣于 82)on foot步行，走路

16)used to過去常常 83)a talk on space一個關于太空的報17)wake…up喚醒 告

18)work out算出

84)on the other hand另一方面 85)at/on the weekend在周末 86)on the left(right)在左(右)邊

調查think of 你對什么的看法23.do wrong做錯37.in one's opinion某人認為24..mind/ enjoy/finish/practice 38.in some ways在某些方面doing39.introduce sb to sb介紹某人25.escape from 從……逃跑給某introduce oneself自我介紹

26.expect to do sth 期待做某事

40.It's +adj +for sb to do sth27.fall in love with sb/sth愛上...對某人來說做某事怎么樣28.find +it +adj +to do發(fā)現(xiàn)做某41.offer / provide sb with sth給事...某人提供

29.find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)...怎么樣

42.offer sb sth(offer sth to sb30.fit/suit sb = be fit/suitable for sb提供什么東西給某人適合某人43,prefer sth to sth相對……更31.get /have sth down 做完，被喜歡……prefer to do sth rather（別人）做than do sth寧愿做…也不愿33..make/have/let sb do sth 44.rather…than 寧可…也不…34.have trouble(problem)(in)46.regard/look on/treat…asdoing sth做...事情有麻煩把……當作……35.see/notice/hear sb +do/doing 47.remind sb about sth提醒某聽見...做某事/正在做某事人什么事remind sb to do sth36.how do you like = what do you 提醒某人做某事

48.seem to do/be +adj 顯得....樣49.start/begin/end…with…以……開始

50.suit sb/be suitable for適合某人51.tell…from…分辨...52.translate..into..把什么翻譯成

第三篇：中考仁愛英語全短語

Phrases for Project English(Selected by Breitkopf)

a bit of 一點點（不可數(shù)名詞）a couple of 一雙，若干個 a dozen of 一打，十二個 a few 一些（可數(shù)名詞）a glass of 一杯

a good result 好的結果

a great number of 許多，大量的 a kind of 一種

a little 一點點（不可數(shù)名詞）a little bit more 再來一點 a lot 很，非常（說程度）

a lot of 許多，大量（可數(shù)&不可數(shù)）a number of 許多

a pair of 一雙（shoe…）a piece of 一張，一條，一塊 a sort of 一種 a type of 一種

a waste of time / money 浪費… above all 總之

achieve one’s dream / goal / aim across the world 遍及全世界 act…out 把…表演出來

adapt to sth./ doing sth.適應… add…to… 把…添加進…

advise sb.to do sth.建議做某事 after class 課后

after doing sth.在做某事后 after meals 飯后 after school 放學后

again and again 一次又一次 against the wall 靠著墻 against the wind 逆著風

agree on sth.在某事上達成一致 agree to do sth.同意做某事 agree with 同意某人（的觀點）ahead of time 提前 aim at sth./ sb.瞄準… aim to do sth.力爭做某事 all by oneself 全靠某人自己 all over the world 遍及全世界 All right 好的 all the same 仍然 all the time 一直

all year round 一年到頭

allow doing sth.允許做某事

allow sb.to do sth.允許…做某事 and so on 等等

answer the phone 接電話 argue with sb.和某人吵架 around the world 遍及全世界 arrive at 到達（小地方）arrive in 到達（大地方）as a matter of fact 事實上 as a result 結果

as for 至于

as if 似乎，好像

as it’s known to all 眾所周知 as long as 只要… as soon as 一…就… as usual 和平常一樣 as well 也 as well as 也

ask and answer 問答 ask for sth.要求… ask for a ride 搭便車

ask sb.for advice 征詢某人的建議 ask sb.for help 向某人尋求幫助 ask sb.to do sth.讓某人做某事 at a distance 在遠處 at first 首先 at home 在家

at home and abroad 國內外 at last 最后 at least 至少

at midnight 在半夜 at most 至多 at night 在晚上 at noon 在中午 at once 立刻，馬上 at present 目前 at school 在學校

at that moment 在那個時刻 at that time 在那時

at the age of 在…歲大時 at the back of 在…后面 at the bank of 在…岸上

at the beginning of 在…開始 at the bottom of 在…底部 at the corner of 在…角落 at the cost of 以…的代價

at the distance 稍遠處,暗含比較 at the doctor’s 在診所 at the end of 在…末尾 at the foot of 在…腳下 at the gate of 在…門口

at the moment 現(xiàn)在（進行時）at the price of 以…的價格 at the same time 與此同時 at the speed of 以…的速度 at the top of 在…頂部 at this moment at times 有時候 at work 在工作

avoid doing sth.避免做某事 Bad luck.倒霉

be / get used to(doing)sth.習慣于be able to do sth.能夠… be absent 缺席

be across from 在…對面 be afraid of 害怕… be afraid that 擔心…

be afraid to do sth.害怕去做… be allowed to do sth.被允許做… be alone 獨自一人

be amazed at 對…感到驚奇 be angry about sth.對某事生氣 be angry at sth.對某事生氣 be attractive to 對…有吸引力 be back 回來

be bad for 對…有害 be based on 以…為基礎 be born + adj.天生…

be born in 出生在某地 / 某年月 be born on 出生在某天

be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 be busy with sth.忙于做某事 be cancelled 被取消 be close to 接近, 靠近… be cruel to 對…殘忍

be different from 和…不同

be disappointed at sth.對某事感失望be dismissed 被解雇 be divided into 被分成… be famous as 作為…而出名 be famous for 因為…而出名 be filled with… 被裝滿了…

be fond of(doing)sth.喜歡(做)… be for sale 待售

be forced sb.to do sth.被迫做某事 be free 免費的, 空閑的 be friendly to 對…友好 be from 來自…

be full of(energy)充滿了… be good at 擅長…

be good for 對…有好處 be grateful to 對…感激 be hanged 被絞死

be happy to do sth.很高興去做… be harmful to 對…有害 be hidden 被藏起來 be hunger for 渴望…

be impatient to sb.(sth.)對…沒耐心 be impolite to do sth.做…不禮貌 be important for sb.to do sth.做某事對某人來說是重要的 be important to 對…重要

be in + color 穿著某種顏色衣服 be in a / the hospital 在醫(yī)院 be in a bad mood 壞心情 / 情緒 be in a good mood 好心情 / 情緒 be in danger 處于危險中

be in danger of 處于…的危險中

be in high spirits 情緒高漲 be in hospital 生病住院 be in need 處于困難中 be in need of 需要，缺少… be in the distance

be in trouble 處于麻煩中 be interested in 對…感興趣 be kind to 對…友好

be known as 作為…而出名 be known to 被…所熟知 be late for 遲到 be like 像

be lost = missing丟了

be made from 由…制成（化學變化）be made into 被做成…

be made of 由…制成（物理變化）be made up of 由…組成be married with sb.和某人結婚 be mentioned 被提到 be missing 丟了

be moved by 被…感動

be necessary for …對…來說很必要 be of great importance 很重要 be of great value = valuable有價值 be of the same age 同齡 be on business 在出差 be on fire 著火

be on holiday 在度假 be on sale 在售 be on show 在展出 be on vacation 在度假

be ordered to do sth.被命令做… be out 外出了, 落伍了 be out of balance 失去平衡 be out of control 失控 be out of danger 脫離危險 be out of reach 夠不到 be out of sight 消失 be out of style 過時 be out of work 失業(yè) be patient to 對…有耐心

be pleased to do sth.很高興去… be pleased with 對…滿意

be polite to do sth.做…是禮貌的 be poor at(doing)sth.不擅長… be popular with 受…歡迎 be present 在場

be proud of 對…感到驕傲 be punished 被懲罰 Be quiet!安靜

be ready for 為…做好準備

be ready to do sth.準備好做某事 be repaired 被修理 be rich in 在某方面富足 be satisfied with 對…感到滿意 be separated 被分開 be short of 短缺 be sick of 厭倦了… be similar to 和…相似

be sorry for 對…感到抱歉, 遺憾 be sorry that 感到抱歉的是…

be sorry to do sth.很抱歉去做某事 be stolen 被偷

be strange to 對…感到陌生 be strict about sth.對某事嚴格 be strict in(doing)sth.對某事嚴格 be strict with sb.對某人嚴格

be successful in doing sth.成功做某事be suitable for …對…適合be supposed to do sth.應該做某事 be sure 確信

be sure of 對…感到確信 be sure that 感到確信的是

be sure to do sth.做某事很確信 be surprised at 對…感到吃驚 be surrounded by 被…包圍 be thankful to 對…感激

be tired of sth./ doing sth.厭倦了..be unfriendly to 對…不友好 be unknown to 不被…所熟知 be unpopular with 不受…的歡迎 be used for doing sth.被用來… be weak in 在某方面差 be wiped out 被消滅 be worried about 擔心…

be worth doing sth.值得做某事 because of 因為…

before doing sth.在做某事之前 before long 不久 before meals 飯前

beg one’s pardon 請求某人原諒 begin doing sth.開始做某事 begin to do sth.開始做某事 begin with 以…開始 believe in 相信, 信任 belong to 屬于

Best wishes to you!最美好的祝福 between…and… 在…和…之間 billons of 數(shù)十億 blow away 吹走 blow out 吹滅

borrow…from… 從…借… both…and… 兩者都 break down 拋錨, 降解 break out 爆發(fā)

break the promise 食言 break the record 打破記錄 bring down 推翻

bring…to… 把…帶到...brush one’s teeth 刷牙 build sb.up 增強某人體質 build up 逐步建立

buy sth.for sb.= buy sb.sth.為某人買某物

by accident 意外地 by air 坐飛機 by chance 意外地 by mistake 錯誤地 by the way 順便說，問 call for 要求, 需要 call on 號召 call oneself 自稱 call sb.打電話給某人

call sb.back 給某人回電話 call sb.up 給某人打電話 calm down 冷靜

can do sth.能, 會做某事 can’t be 不可能是…

can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事 can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事care for 關心, 照顧 carry out 執(zhí)行

carry…to… 把…搬到… catch a cold 感冒

catch one’s eye 吸引某人注意 catch up with 趕上…

cause sb./ sth.to do sth.引起… change…into… 把…變成… chat online 網(wǎng)上聊天 chat with sb.和某人聊天 cheat in the exams 考試作弊 cheat oneself 自欺欺人 check over 仔細檢查 check up 檢查, 核對 cheer sb.on 為某人加油 cheer sb.up 使某人振奮 choose…from… 從…選擇… clap one’s hands鼓掌 clean and tidy 干凈整潔 click on 點擊（計算機用語）climb mountains 爬山 collect coins 收集硬幣 collect stamps 收集郵票 come about 發(fā)生 come back 回來

come back from 從…回來 come back to 返回…

come back to life 復蘇, 復活 come down 下來 come from 來自于… come here 過來 come in 進來

come into being 形成 do sth.immediately 馬上做某事

fall down 落下 get hurt 受傷 go for a picnic 去野餐

come on 快點, 加油

do sth.(A)instead of doing sth.(B)fall ill 生病

get in

go for a walk 去散步 come out 開放

做A而不是做B fall in love with sb.愛上某人 get in touch with sb.和某人取得聯(lián)系 go home 回家 come over 順便拜訪

do sth.instead of sb.代替某人做某事 fall into 掉進 get into 進入

go mad 變瘋

come to an end 結束

do sth.together 一起做某事 far away 很遠

get into trouble 陷入麻煩

go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事 come true 實現(xiàn)

do sth.well 某事做得好 far away from 離…很遠 get married with sb.和某人結婚 go on with 繼續(xù)某事 come up with 趕上, 想出主意

do the dishes 洗碗 feed on 以…為食

get off 下車 go out 出去

communicate with sb.和某人交流

do well in 在某方面做的好 feel good about oneself 自我感覺好 get old 變老 go roller skating 去滑旱冰 compare…to… 把…比作…

do with 處理—what feel like doing sth.想做某事 get on 上車

go rowing 去劃船 compare…with… 把…和….比較

Do/Would you mind(not)doing sth.feel sorry for 對…感到抱歉 get ready for 為…做準備

go skiing 去滑雪 congratulate sb.祝賀…

Do/Would you mind if sb.do sth.fetch sth.for sb.= fetch sb.sth.get ready to do sth.準備好做某事

go straight 筆直走

connect to 連接到

Do/Would you mind sb’s doing sth.為某人取來某物 get sb.to do sth.讓某人做某事 connect…with… 把…和…連起來

Don’t be worried 別擔心 fight against go through 穿過（內部）和…做斗爭 get sick of(doing)sth.厭倦做某事 go to 去…

consider doing sth.考慮做某事

Don’t worry 別擔心 fight for 為了…而斗爭 / 奮斗 get sth.得到某物 go to a / the concert 去音樂會 consider…as… 把…當做…

dozens of 數(shù)個 fight with 和…打架 / 斗爭 get through 接通（電話）continue doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事

draw pictures 畫畫 figure out go to bed 去睡覺

計算出，估計，理解 get tired 變累 go to do sth.去做某事 continue to do sth.繼續(xù)做某事

draw up 起草，草擬 figure sb.out 理解某人 get to 到達 go to school 去上學 cook meals 做飯

dream about sth./ doing sth.夢想做某事 fill in 填寫 get together 聚會，團聚 cost sb.money to do sth.花某人錢做某事 dream of sth./ doing sth.夢想做某事

fill out go to sleep 去睡覺

填寫 get up 起床 go to(the)church 去教堂 couple with sb.和某人結婚

dress in 穿衣 fill…with… 用…填寫… get used to(doing)sth.習慣于（做）某事 couples of 數(shù)個…

dress oneself 某人自己穿衣 find / feel it + adj.to do sth.go to the cinema 去看電影 get warm 變暖和 cut down 砍倒

drink to sb./ sth.慶祝…，為…干杯 find out go to the movies 去看電影 找出，查明 cut off 切斷

dry clean 干洗 find pleasure in sth./ doing sth.give a concert 舉行音樂會 go towards 朝…走 cut up 切碎

each of us / them 我們每一個 finish doing sth.give a lecture 進行講座 go up 上漲（價格…）結束做某事 give a message 捎信cut…into… 把…切成…

each one 每一個 first of allgo wrong 出錯 首先 dance the disco 跳迪斯科

each other 相互，彼此 fix up give a report 作報告 Good job!干得好

安裝，修理 dare(not)do sth.（不）敢做某事

each time 每次 flood and droughts give a speech 做演講 good manners 好的習慣 澇旱 day and night 夜以繼日，沒日沒夜地

eat / have dinner 吃晚飯 fly a kite / kites give a talk 做演講 Good night!晚安

放風箏 day by day 一天天地

eat out 下館子 follow a healthy diet give advice to 給…建議 graduate from 從…畢業(yè) 遵循健康飲食 deal with 處理—how

eat up 吃光 follow one’s advice / suggestions give off 散發(fā) grow up 長大

give out 分發(fā)decide on sth.在某事上達成一致

either…or… 要么…要么… 采納某人的建議guess riddles 猜謎語

decide to do sth.決定做某事

encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事 follow one’s instructions 遵循某人教誨 give sb.a call 給某人打電話 had better(not)do sth.最好… depend on 依賴，取決于

end with 以…結束 follow sb.跟上 / 理解某人 give sb.a hand 幫助某人 half an hour 半小時 die from 死于（外因）

enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事 follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則 give sb.a lesson 給某人教訓 hand in 上交

die of 死于（內因）

enjoy oneself 某人玩的愉快 for a little whilegive sb.some advice on 一小會hand in hand 手拉手 在某方面給予某人建議 die out 滅絕

enough…(adj./ adv.)to do sth.for certain 確信 happen to …發(fā)生了…

discuss with sb.和某人討論

足夠…去做某事 for ever give sth.to sb.= give sb.sth.永遠 把某物給某人 / 給某人某物 hate doing sth.討厭做某事 dislike doing sth.不喜歡做某事

erase…from… 從…擦除… for example 例如 give support to 給予…支持 hate to do sth.討厭做某事 divide…into… 把…分成…

escape from doing sth.逃避… for instance 例如 give up sth./ doing sth.放棄（做）某事 have / eat breakfast 吃早飯 do badly in 在某方面差

even if 即使 for long 長時間地 give…back to… 把…還給… have a / an…life 過著…生活 do business 做生意

even though 即使 for the better 朝好的方向 glasses of 數(shù)杯 have a backache 背痛 do exercise 做運動

ever sinceforbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事 go abroad 出國 have a break 休息 do experiments 做試驗

every other day 每隔一天 force sb.to do sth.強迫某人做某事 go across 穿過（表面）have a cold 感冒

do harm to 對…有害

exactly the same 完全一樣 forget doing sth.忘記做過了某事 go ahead 開始 have a conversation with sb.和…交流 do homework 做作業(yè)

exchange…with… 和…交換… forget to do sth.忘記去做某事 go along 沿著…走 have a cough 咳嗽 do housework 做家務

excuse sb.原諒某人 from now on 從現(xiàn)在起 go back 回來

have a fever 發(fā)燒

do one’s best to do sth.盡最大力做某事 expect sb.to do sth.期盼某人…

from the bottom of my heart 從內心深處 go back to 返回到… have a gift for doing sth.有做…的天賦do research on 在…（方面）做研究

explain sth.to sb.向某人解釋… from then on 從那時起 go bad 變質（食物…）have a good time 玩的愉快 do sb.a favor 幫助某人

express oneself 自我表達 from…to… 從…到… go beyond 超過…范圍 have a headache 頭痛 do some cleaning 做清潔

face sth./ sb.面對… generally speaking 通常來說 go boating 去劃船 have a look(at)看 do some shopping 購物

face to face 面對面 get along well with 和…友好相處 go by 路過 have a meeting 開會 do some washing 洗衣服

facial gestures 面部表情 get back 回來 go camping 去野營 have a pain in …痛 do sports 做運動

fail to do sth.做某事失敗 get back from 從…回來 go cycling 去騎自行車 have a party 舉行派對 do sth.alone 獨自做某事

fall asleep 入睡 get down 下來 go deaf 變聾 have a picnic 進行野餐 fall behind 落后

get fat 變胖 go fishing 去釣魚

have a rest 休息

have a seat 坐下

have a stomachache 胃痛

have a sweet tooth 喜歡吃甜食 have a temperature 發(fā)燒 have a toothache 牙痛 have a try 試一下 have a walk 散步

have an / the ability to do sth.有做某事的能力

have an effect on 對…有影響 have an influence on / over

對…有影響

have an interview 采訪 have class 上課

have difficulties(in)doing sth.做某事有困難

have fun 玩的開心

have fun doing sth.做某事愉快 have fun with

have one’s bill 結賬

have sb.do sth.讓某人做某事 have sb.’s attention 某人的注意 have the flu 得流感 have to do sth.不得不…

have difficulty/trouble with sth.有困難 have trouble(in)doing sth.做某事有困難head on 迎頭，正面地 head to 朝…出發(fā)

hear from 收到某人來信 hear of 聽說

hear sb.do sth.聽到某人做某事 hear sb.doing sth.聽到某人正在… heart and lungs 心肺

help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做… help sb.with sth.在…某事上幫助...help…out 幫助…解決… here and there 到處 Here it is.給你 Here you are.給你 hide and seek 捉迷藏

hold on 稍等（電話用語）hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 hold up

hope sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 How / What about doing sth.How do you like…? 認為…怎么樣 how far 多遠（問路程遠近）

how long 多長（問時間物體長度）how many 多少（可數(shù)名詞）how much 多少（錢&不可數(shù)）how often 問頻率 how old 多大年齡

how soon 多快，多久（一般將來時）hundreds of 數(shù)百…

hurry to do sth.急忙做某事 hurry to sp.急忙去某地 hurry up 快點

hurt oneself 傷害某人自己 imagine doing sth.想象做某事 improve oneself 提高某人自己 in a / an…voice 用…聲音 in a hurry 匆忙地

in a minute 立刻，馬上 in a moment 稍后 in a word 總之 in all 總之

in alphabetical 按字母排序 in ancient world 在古代世界 in class 在課上 in detail 詳細地

in different ways / methods用不同方法 in English 用英語 in fact 事實上

in front of 在…前面 in general 通常來說 in groups 按組… in honor of 紀念… in memory of 紀念… in one breath 一口氣

in one’s free / spare time

在某人空閑時間

in one’s opinion 在某人看來 in one’s view 在某人看來 in order 按順序 in order that 為了…

in order to do sth.為了做某事 in recent years / days

在最近一些年（天）in short 總之

in some occasions 在某些場合 in some situations 在某些情況下 in space 在宇宙空間 in surprise 吃驚地

in the beginning 在開始 in the center of 在…正中間 in the daytime 在白天 in the end 最后

in the first place 首先，最重要的是 in the front of 在…的前面 in the future 以后，將來

in the last few years 在過去的幾年 in the middle of 在…中間

in the modern society 在現(xiàn)代社會

in the morning / afternoon / evening

在早上，下午，晚上

in the near future 在不遠的將來 in the open air 在戶外 in the past 在過去 in the sun 在太陽下

in the wall 在墻里 in the world 在世界上

in this area 在這個地區(qū)（領域）in time 及時 in total 總共

increase by 增長了（程度）increase to 增長到

insist on doing sth.堅持做某事 instead of 取代，而不是

introduce…to… 把…介紹給… invite sb.to do sth.邀請某人做某事 invite sb.to sp.邀請某人去某地 It doesn’t matter.沒關系 It seems that 似乎 It’s a pleasure.很樂意

It’s adj.to do sth.做某事是怎樣的 It’s certain that 毫無疑問的是… It’s necessary to do sth.做某事必要 It’s not your business.不關你的事 It’s one’s duty to do sth.做某事是某人的責任，職責

It’s one’s honor to do sth.做某事是某人的榮耀

It’s one’s turn to do sth.輪到某人做…It’s reported that 據(jù)報道 It’s said that 據(jù)說

It’s time for sb.to do sth.到了某人做某事的時間了 It’s time for sth./ doing sth.到了做某事的時間了

It’s time to do sth.到了做某事的時間了 join in 參加

join…together 把…連接起來 jump into 跳進 just a moment 稍等 just now 剛剛

just so-so 不過如此

keep a diary / diaries 記日記 keep away from 遠離

keep doing sth.保持做某事 keep fit 保持健康

keep healthy 保持健康

keep in touch with sb.和…保持聯(lián)系 keep on doing sth.堅持做某事 keep one’s promise 守信 keep pets 養(yǎng)寵物

Keep quiet!保持安靜

keep sb.doing sth.讓某人一直做某事 keep the secret 保守秘密 keep up 保持，繼續(xù)

keep up with 保持，繼續(xù)…

keep…from doing sth.阻止…做某事 kinds of 數(shù)種

knock at 敲（硬東西）

knock into 裝上

knock on 敲（軟東西）know about 了解 last but not least last night 昨天晚上 last year 去年 later on 稍后 laugh at 嘲笑

lead sb.to do sth.領導某人做某事 lead to 導致

learn to do sth.學習做某事 learn…by oneself 自學… learn…from… 從…學習… learn for 了解

leave a message 留言 leave for 動身前往

leave…for… 離開…前往… lend…to… 把…借給… less and less 越來越少 less than 少于

let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事 lie down 躺下 lie in 位于

lie to sb.對某人撒謊 light pollution 光污染 like doing sth.喜歡做某事 like to do sth.喜歡做某事

limit sb.to do sth.限制某人做某事 limit the use of 限制…的使用 limit to 限于，局限于 listen to 聽

live a / an…life 過著…的生活 live in 住在… live on 以…為生

live with sb.和某人住在一起 long ago 很久以前 look after 照看，照顧 look ahead 向前看 look around 環(huán)顧 look at 看著 look for 尋找

look forward to 盼望 look into 調查 look like 看起來像 look out 小心，當心 look out of 向…的外面看 look over 仔細檢查

look the same 看起來一樣 look up 查找（字典），向上看 lose face 丟臉 lose heart 灰心

lose one’s life 失去某人的生命 lose one’s way 迷路

lose oneself in 沉迷，陶醉于…

lost and found 失物招領 lots of 許多的，大量的 love doing sth.喜歡做某事 love to do sth.喜歡做某事 major in 以…為專業(yè)

make a contribution to 為…做貢獻 make a decision 做決定 make a plan 指定計劃 make a promise 許諾 make a reservation 預定

make a self-introduction 自我介紹 make a survey 做調查 make a wish 許愿

make an agreement with與…達成協(xié)議make cards 制作卡片

make efforts to do sth.努力做某事 make electricity 發(fā)電 make excuses 找借口 make faces 做鬼臉

make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 make laws 制定法律 make mistakes 犯錯誤 make money 掙錢 make noise 制造噪音 make one’s bed 鋪床

make oneself understood使某人自己被明白

make peace with sb.和某人和平相處 make phone calls 打電話 make progress 取得進步 make room for 為…騰位子 make sb.do sth.讓某人做某事 make sense 有意義

make sense of 明白，聽懂 make up 編造，組成make up one’s mind to do sth.下定決心做某事

make…adj.使得…怎么樣 make…done 使得…被怎么樣 make…n.選，讓…當…

manage to do sth.設法做某事

marry sb.嫁給某人 may be 也許，可能 mend roads 修路 millions of 數(shù)百萬

miss a / the chance 錯過機會 mistake…for… 把…錯當成是… more and more 越來越多 more or less 或多或少 more than 多于

mountain climbing 爬山 move to 搬到

move…to… 把…搬到 much too 太…

musical instrument 樂器 must be 一定是

must be doing sth.一定正在做某事 name after 以…來命名 need to do sth.需要做某事 neither…nor… 既不…也不… next time 下次

next to 在…旁邊 / 附近next week / year 明年 no better than 還不如 no longer 不再 no more

No problem.沒問題 noise pollution 噪音污染 Not at all.一點也不 not exactly 不完全

not only…but also… 不僅…而且…not so / as…as… 不和…一樣… not…any longer 不再 not…any more 不再 not…until 直到…才… obey the rules 遵守規(guī)則 occasion to wear Of course.當然

of one’s own 某人自己的offer sth.to sb.給某人提供某物 on an empty stomach 空腹 on duty 值日

on earth 到底，在地球上 on foot 步行

on one hand 一方面

on one’s way to 在某人去…的路上 on show 在展出

on the bank of 在…的岸上 on the beach 在沙灘上

on the corner of 在…和…的拐角 on the farm 在農場 on the ground 在地面上 on the Internet 在網(wǎng)上 on the left 在左邊

on the left of 在…的左邊

on the morning of 在某天的早上 on the other hand 另一方面 on the phone 在電話里

on the playground 在操場上 on the radio 在收音機里 on the right of 在…的右邊 on the shelf 在架子上 on the sofa 在沙發(fā)上 on the stage 在舞臺上 on the street 在街上

on the surface of 在…的表面 on the wall 在墻上 on time 按時 on TV 在電視里 once again 又一次 once in a while 有時候 once more 再一次

once upon a time 很久以前 one after another 一個接一個 one day 有一天

one hour and a half 一個半小時 order sb.to do sth.命令某人… ought to do sth.應該做某事 over the radio 通過收音機 over there 在那邊 pairs of 數(shù)雙 pass away 去世

pass…to… 把…遞給… pay a visit to 參觀，訪問 pay attention to 注意… pay for 為…付錢

pay…for… 為…付出…（多少錢）pay the price for 為…付出代價 perform ballet 表演芭蕾 pick sb.up 讓某人搭便車 pick up 撿起

pieces of 數(shù)片，張，條 places of interest 名勝 plan for 為…做打算

plan to do sth.計劃做某事 plant trees 植樹

play a role / part in 扮演…的角色 play a trick on sb.戲弄某人 play against 和…比賽 play baseball 打棒球 play basketball 打籃球 play cards 打牌 play chess 下棋

play computer games 玩電腦游戲play erhu 拉二胡 play soccer 踢足球 play the drums 打鼓 play the guitar 彈吉他 play the piano 彈鋼琴 play the violin 拉小提琴

play video games 玩電子游戲 play volleyball 打排球 plenty of 許多的，大量的 plug in 插入

point at 指著某個事物 point to 指著某個方向 point out 指出

point…to… 用…指著… pour…into… 把…倒進… practice doing sth.練習做某事 prefer doing sth.更喜歡做某事 prefer to do sth.更喜歡做某事

prefer to do A.rather than do B.say goodbye to 向…告別

寧可做A，也不做B say hello to向…問好 prefer…to… 相對…更喜歡… say sorry to 向…道歉 prepare for 為…做準備 say thanks to 向…道謝 prepare…for… 為…準備… search for 尋找

prevent…from doing sth.阻止…做某事 search…for… 在…尋找… promise sb.to do sth.答應某人做某事 see sb.do sth.看到某人做某事 promise that 答應… see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事 promise to do sth.答應做某事 see sb.off 送別 protect…from… 保護…免受… see…oneself 親眼目睹 provide sb.with sth.給某人提供某物 seem like 似乎，好像 spend…on… 在某事上花錢，時間

stand by 站在…一邊 stand for 代表，象征著 stand up 站起來

start(doing)sth.開始（做）某事 start to do sth.開始做某事 start with 以…開始

stay + adj.保持…的狀態(tài) stay in bed 呆在床上 stay up 熬夜

step by step 一步步地 take…seriously

take…to… 把…帶到… talk about 談論

talk to sb.和某人講話 talk with sb.和某人談話 teach oneself 自學 teach sb.sth.教某人…

teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 tell jokes 講笑話 tell lies 撒謊

tell sb.about sth.告訴某人關于某事 think about 考慮 walk through 穿過（內部）think back 回想 want sb.to do sth.想讓某人做某事 think of 想起，認為 want to do sth.想做某事 think over 仔細考慮 warn sb.about sth.就某事警告某人

warn sb.not to do sth.thousands of 數(shù)千

警告某人不要做某事 throughout the world 遍及全世界

warn sb.to do sth.告誡某人去做某事 throw about 亂扔

wash away 沖走 throw around 亂扔

throw at 朝…扔東西 wash clothes 洗衣服 throw away 扔掉 waste time / money doing sth.throw…at… 朝…扔… 浪費時間，金錢做某事 provide sth.for sb.給某人提供某物 pull down 拆毀 put away sth.把…收起來 put down 放下 put off(doing)sth.推遲（做）某事 put on 穿上 put out 撲滅 put up 張貼 put…into… 把…放進… quite a lot 十分，相當 raise money 籌錢 realize one’s dream 實現(xiàn)某人夢想 realize that 認識到… receive / get an education 接受教育 receive a letter 收到來信 recite a poem 背詩 refer to 指的是 refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事 regard…as… 把…當做… regret doing sth.后悔做了某事 regret to do sth.后悔，遺憾做某事 relax oneself 放松某人自己 relay race 賽跑 remember doing sth.記得做過了某事remember to do sth.記得去做某事 reply to 回復 require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 return to 返回 return…to… 把…歸還給… ride a bike / ride bikes 騎自行車 right after 在…之后…馬上… right away 立刻，馬上 right now 立刻，馬上 ring sb.up 給某人打電話 run away 逃跑 run into 撞上… rush hour 高峰時間 rush into 沖進… rush out of 沖出… save energy 節(jié)約能源，能量 save money 省錢 save one’s life 救某人的命 save time 節(jié)約時間

seem to do sth.似乎… sell out 賣光 send / mail / post an e-mail 寄電郵 send a letter 寄信 send a message 發(fā)送信息 send to 送到… send up 發(fā)射 send…to… 把…送到… set an example to 向…樹立榜樣 set free 釋放 set off 出發(fā) set the table 擺桌子 set up 建立，成立 shake hands 握手 shake head 搖頭 share…with… 和…分享… shout at 向…大叫 show sb.around 帶領某人四處參觀 show sth.to sb.把…拿給…看 shut up 閉嘴 since thensing a song 唱歌 Sit down 坐下 slow down 降速 smile at 對…微笑，笑對… so far 到目前為止 so many 如此多的（可數(shù)名詞）so much 如此多的（不可數(shù)名詞）so that 以至于 so…that… 如此…以至于… soft drink 軟飲料 soft music 輕音樂 soft sleeper 軟臥 soil pollution 土壤污染 solar power 太陽能 solar system 太陽系 solve the problem 解決問題 some day 總有一天 sooner or later 遲早 sorts of 數(shù)種 speak to 和某人講話（電話用語）spend time / money(in)doing sth.花時間，金錢做某事 step on 踩在tell sb.to do sth.讓某人做某事 throw…into… 把…扔進… watch TV 看電視 stick to(doing)sth.堅持（做）某事 tell sth.to sb.把某事告訴給某人 tidy one’s room 打掃某人房間 watch / see movies 看電影 stop doing sth.停止做某事

tell stories 講故事

tie…to… 把…系到… water pollution 水污染 stop to do sth.停下手中的事來做… Thank goodness!謝天謝地

to one’s joy 令某人高興的是 water the flowers 澆花 stop…from doing sth.阻止…做某事 thank sb.for doing sth.謝某人做某事 to one’s sadness 令某人悲傷的是 welcome to 歡迎到… succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 thanks to 多虧了，感謝… to one’s surprise 令某人吃驚的是 what about …怎么樣 such as 例如

That’s all right.沒關系 too many 太多（可數(shù)名詞）what do you think of 你認為…怎么樣 such…that… 如此的…以至于… That’s all.就這些

too much 太多（不可數(shù)名詞）what else 還有呢 supply sth.to sb.給某人提供某物 That’s OK.沒關系，不客氣

tourist attractions 名勝 what time 什么時間 surf the Internet 上網(wǎng)沖浪 the answer to the question 問題的答案 trade…with… 和…交易… wipe out 消滅 sweep the floor 掃地 the chance to do sth.做某事的機會 traffic lights 交通燈 wish sb.n./ adj.祝福某人… table manners 餐桌禮儀

the custom to do sth.做某事的習俗 traffic rules 交通法規(guī) wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事 take / follow one’s advice 采納某人建議 the day after tomorrow 后天 translate…into… 把…翻譯成… wish to do sth.希望去做某事 take a bath 洗澡 the day before yesterday 前天 travel around 周游 with one’s eyes 用某人的眼鏡 take a breath 呼吸 the field of …的領域 treasure sb./ sth.珍惜… with one’s help 在某人的幫助下 take a rest 休息

the height of …的高度 treat…as… 把…當做… With pleasure.很樂意 take a shower 洗澡，淋浴 the high jump 跳高

try on 試穿 with the development of 隨著…的發(fā)展 take an active part in 積極參加 the key to the answer 問題的答案 try one’s best to do sth.盡最大努力做某事 with the help of 在…的幫助下

take away 拿走

the key to the door 門的鑰匙

try out 試驗，嘗試

with the purpose of 帶著…的目的 take care of 關心，照顧 the key to the question 問題的答案 try to do sth.試著做某事

without doing sth.不用做某事 take drugs 吸毒 the license to do sth.做某事的執(zhí)照 turn + color 變成某種顏色

work hard 努力工作 take in 吸收

the long jump 跳高

turn down 調小音量

work hard at 在某方面，事上努力工作 Take it easy.別緊張，放松 the method to do sth.做某事的方法 turn left 朝左轉

work on 從事…的工作 take measures to do sth.the name of …的名字 turn off 關掉

worn out 穿破 take notes 記筆記 the next day 下一天

turn on 打開（水，電…）

worry about 擔心 take off 脫掉，起飛

the number of …的數(shù)量（總體，單數(shù)）turn to 翻到，向…求助

worth the efforts 努力是值得的 take one’s advice / suggestions the path to success 通往成功的路 turn up 調大音量

would like to do sth.想做某事 take one’s breath 屏住呼吸 the price of …的價格 types of 數(shù)種…

would rather do sth.than do sth.take one’s place 取代某人位子 the reason why …的原因 up and down 上上下下

寧可做某事也不做某事 take one’s temperature 量體溫 the rest 剩余的，剩下的 up to now 到目前為止

write a letter 寫信 take out 拿出 the rest of …剩余的use one’s head 動腦筋

write an e-mail 寫電郵 take part in 參加 the right to do sth.做某事的權利 use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事

write down 寫下 take photos 照相 the same as 和…一樣

used to do sth.曾經做某事

write to sb.給某人寫信 take pictures 照相 The same to you.你也一樣 very much 很，非常

You bet!的確 take pills 吃藥片

the symbol of …的象征 volunteer to do sth.志愿做某事 take pride in 以…為自豪

the ticket to …的票

wait a moment 等一下 take sb.time to do sth.花某人時間做… the way/method to do sth.做某事方法 wait for 等待…

take the chance 抓住機會 the weight of …的重量

wake sb.up 弄醒某人 take the place of 取代…

there be sb./ sth.doing sth.take the place of sb.to do sth.有某人，某物正在做某事 walk a pet dog 遛狗

取代某人去做某事

There’s no doubt that 毫無疑問 walk across 穿過（表面）take turns to do sth.輪流做某事 There’s no need to do sth.沒必要做某事 walk along 沿著…走 take up 占據(jù)…（時間，空間）

There’s no use doing sth.做某事沒用 walk around 圍著…轉 walk on 踩在，在…上面走

第四篇：歷年高考英語常考常用短語總結

–

歷年高考英語常考常用短語結 be satisfied with

常考的with 詞 組

agree with

[高考]同意，與...取得一致，與...相一致;適合 [高考]對...感到滿意

bear with

[高考]寬容;耐心等待

along with

[高考]同...一道(一起)

assist sb.with sth.[高考]幫助某人做某事

be acquainted with

[高考]開始認識;開始了解

be busy with

[高考]忙于...be comparable with

[高考]與...可比較的 be concerned with

[高考]關心，掛念;從事于

be familiar with

[高考]對...熟悉

be generous with

[高考]用...很大方

be in love with

[高考]跟...戀愛

check with

[高考]與...相符合

combine with

[高考]使結合;使聯(lián)合起來

come out with

[高考]發(fā)表，提出;公布

connect with

[高考]連接;相通，銜接

consult with

[高考]與...商量(協(xié)商)

end up with

[高考]以...而結束

equip with

[高考]裝備，配備

fall in with

[高考]偶爾遇到;同意，贊許

feed with

[高考]加上(油、煤等)

–

run over with

[高考]充滿;洋溢著

to begin with

[高考]首先，第一

together with

have words with

[高考（]=quarrel with）和...發(fā)生口角，與...爭吵（用于貶義）

satisfied with

[高考]對...滿意（=pleased with）

[高考]和;加之;連同

with might and main

[高考]使勁地，全力地

with regard to

[高考]關于，至于

with system

[高考]有秩序地，有規(guī)則地

with the view of

[高考]以...為目的 with young

[高考]懷胎

go on with

[高考]繼續(xù)（動副介型短語動詞，通常接名詞或代詞作賓語）

good with

[高考]善于使用，處理某物或對待某人

have a word with

[高考]和...談談，說幾句話

shy with

[高考]在...面前害羞

start with

[高考]以...開始，從...著手，將...作為開頭

with safet

[高考]安全地，不冒任何風險地

was pleased with

[高考]對...滿意,喜歡...play with fire

[高考]玩火

in harmony with

[高考]與...協(xié)調,與...相符合

shake hands with sb.[高考]與某人握手

begin/start with

[高考]以...開始

fight with sb.-4 –

[高考]與...爭辯。

come to terms with sb.[高考]和...達成協(xié)議

make(establish)a connection with

[高考]與...建立聯(lián)系

in connection with...[高考]與...關聯(lián),關于

come into collision with

[高考]和...相撞 / 沖突 / 抵觸

in collision with

[高考]和...相撞/沖突

2010高考英語易混易錯詞匯大集合

1.clothes, cloth, clothing

clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服，謂語動詞永遠是復數(shù)，cloth指布，為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2.incident, accident

incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3.amount, number

amount后接不可數(shù)名詞，number后接可數(shù)名詞 a number of students

4.family, house, home

home 家，包括住處和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成員.My family is a happy one.5.sound, voice, noise

sound自然界各種各樣的聲音，voice

人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.10.road, street, path, way

road具體的公路，馬路，street街道，path小路，小徑，way道路，途徑

take this road;in the street, show me the way to the museum.11.course, subject

–

course課程（可包括多門科目），subject科目（具體的學科）a summer course

作“課”解時,兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson.指班級或全體學生用class.12.custom, habit

custom傳統(tǒng)風俗，習俗，也可指生活習慣，后接to do，habit生活習慣，習慣成自然，后接of doing.I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13.cause, reason

cause 指造成某一事實或現(xiàn)象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth.the reason for being late

14.exercise, exercises, practice

exercise運動，鍛煉（不可數(shù)），exercises練習（可數(shù)），practice（反復做的）練習Practice makes perfect.15.class, lesson

lesson 6;class 5

16.speech, talk, lecture

speech指在公共場所所做的經過準備的較正式的演說，talk日常生活中的一般的談話，講話，lecture學術性的演講，講課 a series of lecture on…

20.country, nation, state, land

country側重指版圖，疆域，nation指人民，國民，民族，state側重指政府，政體，land國土，國家 The whole nation was sad at the news.21.cook, cooker

cook廚師，cooker廚具 He is a good cook.22.damage, damages

–

damage不可數(shù)名詞, 損害，損失;damages復數(shù)形式, 賠償金 $900 damages

23.police, policeman

police警察的總稱，后接復數(shù)謂語動詞，policeman 指某個具體的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.25.man, a man

man人類，a man一個男人 Man will conquer nature.26.chick, chicken

二者均可指小雞，chicken還可以當雞肉 The chicken is delicious.27.telegram, telegraph

當電報解時，telegram指具體的，telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph

28.trip, journey, travel, voyage

travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey

指稍長的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip

in front of范圍外的前面，in the front of范圍內的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.33.of the day, of a day

of the day每一天的，當時的，當代的，of a day暫時的，不長久的 a famous scientist of the day

34.three of us, the three of us

three of us我們（不止三個）中的三個，the three of us我們三個（就三個人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.35.by bus, on the bus

by bus表手段，方式，不用冠詞，on the bus表范圍 They went there by bus.36.for a moment, for the moment

for a moment 片刻，一會兒，for the moment暫時，一時 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.–

37.next year, the next year

next year將來時間狀語，the next year過去將來時間狀語 He said he would go abroad the next year.38.more than a year, more than one year

more than a year一年多，more than one year超過一年（兩年或三年等）

39.take advice, take the(one's)advice

take advice征求意見，take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.40.take air, take the air

take air傳播，走漏，take the air到戶外去，散步 We take the air every day.41.in a word, in words

in a word總之，一句話，in words口頭上 In a word, you are right.42.in place of, in the place of

in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.43.in secret, in the secret

in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作狀語；in the secret知道內情，知道秘密，一般用作表語 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.44.a girl, one girl

a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一個女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?

45.take a chair, take the chair

take a chair相當于sit down坐下，take the chair開始開會

46.go to sea, by sea, by the sea

go to sea當海員，出航，by sea乘船，由海路，by the sea在海邊 go by sea

47.the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

the doctor and teacher指一個人，既是醫(yī)生又是老師，the doctor and the teacher兩個人，一個醫(yī)生和一個老師 the doctor and teacher is

48.in office, in the office

in office在職的，in the office在辦公室里 He is in office, not out of office.49.in bed, on the bed

in bed臥在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed.He is ill in bed.50.in charge of, in the charge of

in charge of管理，負責照料，in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter.The matter is in the charge of her.51.in class, in the class

in class在課上，in the class在班級里 He is the best student in the class.52.on fire, on the fire

on fire著火,on the fire在火上 Put the

–

food on the fire.The house is on fire.53.out of question, out of the question

out of question毫無疑問的，out of the question不可能的 54.a second, the second

a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize.55.by day, by the day

by day白天，by the day按天計算 The workers are paid by the day.56.the people, a people

the people指人，a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.57.it, one

it同一物體，one同類不同一 I lost my pen.I have to buy a new one.58.that, this

that指代上文所提到的，this導出下文所要說的 I was ill.That's why…

59.none, nothing, no one

none強調有多少，nothing, no one強調有沒有，nothing指物，no one指人

---How many…/How much…?---None.60.anyone, any one

anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you

61.who, what

who指姓名或關系，what指職業(yè)或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.62.what, which

what的選擇基礎是無限制的，which在一定范圍內進行選擇 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?

63.other, another

other后接名詞復數(shù)，another后接名詞單數(shù) other students, another student

64.not a little, not a bit

not a little非常，not a bit一點也不 I'm not a bit tired.我一點兒也不累。

65.many, much, a lot of

many和可數(shù)名詞連用，much和不可數(shù)名詞連用，a lot of可數(shù)，不可數(shù)均可，但不用于否定句 I haven't many books.66.much more…than, many more…than

much more…than后接形容詞或不可數(shù)名詞，many more…than后接可數(shù)名詞 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful

67.no, not

no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water

68.no more than, not more than

no more than相當于only，僅僅，只有，not more than 至多，不超過

–

69.majority, most

majority只能修飾可數(shù)名詞，most可數(shù)不可數(shù)均可 the majority of people

70.by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of

gold指真金制品，golden指金色的，但金魚用gold fish a gold ring

78.most, mostly

oneself

by oneself單獨的，獨自的，for oneself為自己，to oneself供自己用的，of oneself 自行的 71.at all, after all

at all根本，全然, after all到底，畢竟 After all he is a child.72.tall, high

tall常指人或動物，high常指物體 He is tall.73.fast, quickly

fast側重于指人或物體具有運動速度快的特點，quickly側重指某事完成或發(fā)生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly

74.high, highly

high具體的高，highly抽象的高，高度的 think highly of

75.healthy, healthful

healthy健康的，健壯的，healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise 76.sleeping, asleep, sleepy

sleeping正在睡覺，asleep睡著，熟睡，只能做表語，sleepy困的，有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep.I'm sleepy.77.gold, golden most用于表感受的肯定句中，相當于very，當大部分，大多數(shù)解時是形容詞或名詞，mostly大部分,是副詞 most people, the people are mostly…

79.just, very

just表強調時是副詞，作狀語，very表強調時是形容詞，用作定語 the very man, just the man

80.wide, broad

wide側重于一邊到另一邊的距離，broad側重于幅面的寬廣broad shoulders

81.real, true

real真的，真實的，指的是事實上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事實和實際情況相符合 real gold, a true story

82.respectful, respectable

respectful尊敬，有禮貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged

83.outwards, outward

二者均可用作副詞，表示向外，外面，outward還可用作形容詞 an outward voyage

84.pleasant, pleased, pleasing

pleasant常用作定語，pleased, pleasing常用作表語，pleased主語常為人，pleasing主語常為物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.0 –

85.understanding, understandable

understanding明白事理的，能體諒的，understandable 可理解的，能夠懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake

86.close, closely

close接近，靠近，closely緊緊地，緊密地 closely connected, stand close

87.ill, sick

ill做表語，sick定，表均可 a sick boy

88.good, well

good形容詞，well副詞，但指身體狀況是形容詞 He is well again.89.quiet, silent, still

quiet安靜的，可以發(fā)出小的聲音，silent不發(fā)出聲音，但可以動，still完全不動，完全無聲響 He stand there still.他站在那兒，一動不動，也不說話。

90.hard, hardly

hard努力，hardly幾乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.91.able, capable

able與不定式to do連用，capable與of連用 He is capable of doing…

92.almost, nearly

二者均為“幾乎,差不多” 和否定詞連用用almost almost nobody

93.late, lately

late遲，晚，lately最近，近來 I haven't seen him lately.94.living, alive, live, lively

living, alive, live均為活著的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定語后置，live只能做定語，lively意為活波的 all the living people=all the people alive

95.excited, exciting

excited使人興奮的，exciting令人興奮的 I'm excited.The news is exciting.96.deep, deeply

deep具體的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地 deeply moved, dig deep

97.aloud, loud

aloud出聲地，loud大聲地 read aloud(出聲地讀)

98.worth, worthy

二者均為值得，worth后接doing，worthy后接to be done, of being done

It is worth visiting.= It's worthy to be visited.= It's worthy of being visited.99.bad, badly

bad形容詞，badly副詞，不好，但與need, want, require連用為“很，非常” go bad I need the book badly.100.before long, long before

before long不久以后，long before很久以前 not long before = before long 101.quite, rather

–

quite完全地，相當于completely, rather修飾比較級 quite impossible

102.happy, glad

happy高興，幸福，定表均可，glad高興，109.join, join in, take part in

join加入某個組織，并成為其中的一員；join in參加小型的活動, join sb.in；take part in 參加大型的活動 He joined the army five years ago.只能做表語 a happy girl

103.instead, instead of

instead是副詞，放在句首或句末，instead of是介詞短語，放在句中He didn't see a film.Instead he watched TV.He watched TV instead of seeing a film.104.too much, much too

too much 后接不可數(shù)名詞，much too后接形容詞 much too heavy

105.be about to, be going to, be to do

be about to表最近的將來，后面不接時間狀語，be going to 側重打算，想法，be to do側重意志，計劃，安排I'm to meet him.(含雙方事先約好的意思)

106.raise, rise

raise及物動詞，rise不及物動詞 The sun rises in the east.107.bring, take, carry, fetch

bring拿來，take帶走，carry隨身攜帶，fetch去回這一往返動作 fetch a box of chalk

108.spend, take, pay, cost

spend人做主語，花錢，花時間;spend…on sth./in doing sth;take物做主語，花時間;pay人做主語，花錢，pay for;cost物做主語，花錢

110.learn, study

learn學習，側重學習的結果，study學習，側重學習的過程，研究

study the problem

111.want, hope, wish

want打算，想要，want to do, want sb.to do, hope希望（通常可以實現(xiàn)），hope to do/ hope that… wish希望（通常不能實現(xiàn)）wish(sb.)to do, wish sb/sth.+ n.I wish you success.112.discover, invent, find out

discover發(fā)現(xiàn)本來存在但不為人所知的東西，invent發(fā)明本來不存在的物體，find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明 At last he found out the truth.113.answer, reply

answer及物動詞，reply不及物動詞，后接 to reply to the letter

114.leave, leave for

leave離開，leave for前往 He left Beijing for Shanghai.115.rob, steal

rob搶劫 rob sb.of sth.，steal偷 steal sth.from sb.116.shoot, shoot at

–

shoot射死，shoot at瞄準，但不一定射中 He shot the bird and it died.117.drop, fall

drop及物不及物均可，fall不及物動詞 missing, miss the chance

125.be tired of, be tired with/from

be tired of厭煩…，be tired with/from因為…而累了 be tired with/from running 800 meters Prices fell/dropped.He dropped his voice.118.search, search for

search后接地點，search for后接東西 He searched his pocket for money.119.used to, be used to

used to過去常常，be used to習慣于，后接sth./doing sth.；被用來，后接 do sth.He is used to getting up early.120.win, lose, beat

win后接sth.，反義詞為lose, beat后接sb.win the game, beat them

121.live on, live by

live on以…為主食，live by靠…謀生 live on fish/ live by fishing

122.beat, hit, strike

beat連續(xù)性地擊打；hit打中，對準打；strike打一下或若干下 beat the wings

123.meet, meet with

meet遇到，meet with體驗到，遭遇到 meet with an accident

124.lose, miss

lose失去（具體的物體），錯過 sth.is lost, lose the chance；miss 想念，錯過sth.is 126.care about, care for

care about關心，計較，在乎，一般多用于否定句中；care for關心，照料，喜歡，愿意 He doesn't care about his clothes.I don't care for movies.127.catch a cold, have a cold

catch a cold不能和表示“一段時間”的狀語連用，而have a cold可以

She has had a cold for a week.128.change for, change into

change for調換成，change into變成 Change the shirt for a bigger one.Water changes into ice.129.continue, last

二者均為持續(xù)，continue主動，被動均可，last只能用主動 The war continued/lasted five years.The story is to be continued.130.feed, raise

feed喂養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)活，飼養(yǎng)(to give food to)，raise飼養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育(cause to grow, bring up children)raise the family

161.at, in(表地點)

at小地點，in大地點 arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai

–

162.at work, in work

at work在工作，在上班，in work 有職業(yè)，有工作 Both my parents are at work.They are not at home.163.increase to, increase by

increase to增長到…，increase by增長了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000.164.at ease, with ease

at ease舒適地，安逸地；with ease容易地，無困難地 do it with ease

165.day after day, day by day

day after day日復一日（無變化）；day by day一天天地（有變化）Trees grow taller day by day.166.like, as

like相似關系，但并不等同，as同一關系，兩者實為一體 Don't treat me as a child.(In fact, I'm a child.)

167.after, in(表時間)

after接時間點，in接時間段 after 7:00, in five minutes

168.between, among

between兩者之間，三者或三者以上兩兩之間, among三者或三者以上之間

Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy.169.after, behind(表位置)

after強調次序的先后，behind強調物體靜態(tài)位置的前后 There are many trees behind the house.170.since, for(完成時間狀語)

since接點時間或一句話，for接一段時間 for three years, since 3:00

171.on the corner, in the corner, at the corner

on the corner物體表面的角上，in the corner物體內部的角落里，at the corner物體外部的角落上（拐角處）on the corner of the table

172.warn sb.of, warn sb.against

warn sb.of提醒某人注意某事，warn sb.against提醒某人不要做某事 warm him against swimming in that part of the river

173.at peace, in peace

at peace平靜地，in peace和平地 live in peace with one's neighbors

174.on earth, on the earth, in the earth

on earth在世上，在人間，到底，究竟，一點也不，on the earth在地上，在地球上，in the earth在地下，在泥土里 no use on earth

175.in surprise, to one's surprise, by surprise

in surprise驚奇地，to one's surprise使某人吃驚的是，by surprise使…驚慌 The question took the professor by surprise.176.in the air, on the air, in the sky

in the air正在醞釀中，on the air播送，廣播，in the sky在天空中 His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.4 –

177.in the field, on the field

in the field在野外，on the field在戰(zhàn)場上 He lost his life on the field.178.in the market, on the market

in the market表示場所或地點，在市場上，on the market出售 He sells fish in the market.Fresh vegetables are on the market now.179.in the sun, under the sun

in the sun在陽光下，under the sun地球上，全世界 people under the sun

180.in a voice, with one voice

in a voice出聲地，with one voice異口同聲地 They refused with one voice.181.through, across

through穿越空間，across在…上穿過 through the forest, across the desert

182.on the way, in the way

on the way在前往…的路上，in the way擋路 The chair is in the way.183.above, on, over

above在上面，不接觸，on在上面，接觸，over在正上方 fly over the hill

184.until, not…until

until到…為止，not…until直到…才（常跟點動詞連用）I waited until 3:00.He didn't come until 3:00.185.besides, except, except for

besides除了…還（包括在內）except除了（不包括在內），except for整體…除了某一點以外 The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.186.weather, if

當是否解時，只有在賓語從句中二者可以互換，其余都用weather，當如果解時用if I don't know if/whether he will come.If he comes, I'll let you know.187.and, or

and并且，or或者，否則，常用于否定句中 I don't like apples or bananas.Hurry up and you'll catch the bus.Hurry up or you'll miss the bus.188.because, since, as, for

原因由強到弱為：because, since/as, for.在句中的位置如下：1)…because… 2)Since/as…, … 3)…, for… Since I was ill, I didn't go.189.when, as, while(表時間)

when從句動詞點動詞，持續(xù)性動詞均可，as重在表示動作同時發(fā)生，伴隨進行，while從句動詞為持續(xù)性動詞 While I slept, a thief broke in.190.the same…as, the same…that

the same…as和…一樣的（相似但不同一），the same…that 同一物體 This is the same pen that I used yesterday.(同一支筆)

191.as well, as well as

as well也，常放于句末，和and連用表示

–

既…又；as well as并列連詞，不但…而且… He is a professor, and a writer as well.192.such…as, such…that

such…as像…樣的，such…that如此…以至于 He is not such a fool as he looks like.He is such a good student that all the teachers like him.193.because, because of

because連詞，連接兩句話，because of介詞短語，后接詞或短語 He didn't go to school because of his illness.194.in order that, in order to

表目的，in order that后接句子，in order to后接動詞原形 I got up early in order to catch the first bus.I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.195.for example, such as

for example一般只列舉一個，such as列舉多個例子 I have been to a lot of American cities, such as New York, Atlanta and Chicago.196.used to, would

表過去常常，和現(xiàn)在相對應用used to，不提現(xiàn)在用would I used to get up early, but now I don't.197.All right.That's all right.That's right.All right.That's all right.當好吧解時，可以替換；當不客氣，沒關系解時只能用That's all right.That's right.那是對的---Sorry.---That's all right.198.such…that, so…that

當如此…以至于解時，such…that修飾名詞，so…that修飾形容詞或副詞，但名詞前面如果有many, much, little, few修飾用so…that，不用such that

so many people that… such a lovely boy=so lovely a boy

199.so + be(have, can, do)+主語，neither(nor)+ be(have, can, do)+ 主語

也一樣，肯定用so…否定用neither(nor)---I can't play tennis.---Nor can I.200.Shall I…? Will you…?

Shall I…? 征求對方意見或向對方請示，意為我能…嗎？ Will you…? 請求或建議對方做某事，意為你愿意…嗎？Will you help me? Yes, I will.

第五篇：中考常考英語作文

Reading Is a Good Hobby

With development of science and technology, new knowledge comes every day.If you stop learning even for a day,you will be lost.Reading is a good way to help you keep in touch with the outside world.Read widely and you'll be rich in knowledge.Reading is also a good way to relax yourself.You can get a lot of fun in the books.A good book is a good friend to comfort you when you are unhappy.So long as you have a good book at hand, you'll never feel lonely.Every valuable book will open a new world before you.《

閱讀是一個很好的愛好

如今科學技術的發(fā)展,每一天都有新的知識。如果你停止學習甚至一天的時間,你將失去很多。閱讀是一個很好的方法來幫助你與外界保持聯(lián)系。廣泛的閱讀,你就會豐富的知識。閱讀也是一個放松自己的好方法。你可以得到許多有趣的書。一本好書是一個好朋友安慰你當你不開心。只要你手頭有一本好書,你永遠不會感到孤獨。每一個有價值的書將打開一個新的世界在你面前。

2010中考英語作文預測

一、健康問題（熱點）

1.健康問題是中考常考的話題，出題形式多樣，有必要下苦功掌握。How tokeep healthy /fit? All of us want to be healthy.First，we should get enough sleep during the night.We can go to bed early and get up early.Staying up late is bad for our health.Second, we must have the right kinds of food.We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat.We should drink a lot of water.We should have healthy eating habits.Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally, we should be happy everyday.Because smile will make us younger.That is my advice.I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.2.衛(wèi)生健康飲食:健康一直是人們關注的問題我校要舉行以“關愛健康”為題的主題班會,請根據(jù)下表內容談談你的看法,寫一篇80字左右的演講槁。（1）保持健康的重要性（2）保持健康的方法（3）保持健康的結論9(4)你的看法? How to keep healthy /fit? Here is my advice about how to keep healthy/fit.As a middle shool student.first you’d better do more exercise such as playing ball games , running, swimming and jumping ropes(繩子).Then you should pay attention to your diet or meals.Don’t eat too much meat or suger ,but more vegetables and fruit.Third you need enough sleep or rest.Next keep yourself happy.As people often say smiling makes younger.Last you mustn’t drink wine or smoke.They are bad for your health.That is my advice.I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.二、關于環(huán)境保護問題（熱點）

環(huán)境保護問題是中考熱門話題，出現(xiàn)頻率高，難度較大，必須掌握。1、6月5日(June 5)是世界環(huán)境保護日，我們周圍的環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕，污染越來越嚴重??。假如你是學生Jone.，你校要進行“如何保護我們的環(huán)境?”專題演講比賽，要求：(1)、舉例說明環(huán)境存在的問題1—3方面;(2)、如何保護好我們的環(huán)境，采取怎樣的措施，舉例1—3方面進行說明，字數(shù)80左右。As we all know,the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse.In some places, we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water to drink.So I think we must do something to protect the environment.But what can we do? How to protect our environmemt ?For example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike.we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping ,and we can use both sides of the paper when we write.In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better.“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well.2、保護環(huán)境

(四川樂山)從2008年6月1日起，國家將禁止商家免費提供塑料袋，掀起全國“拒塑”的環(huán)保運動。假如你是李華，準備以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 為題，寫一篇保護環(huán)境的英語演講稿。內容包含：

(1).在購物時用布袋子替代塑料袋；(2).盡可能地再利用使用過的課本；(3).離開教室應關燈；(4).最好走路或騎自行車上學；(5).簡述理由：保護環(huán)境，減少污染，節(jié)約能源等.參考詞匯：布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保護protect能源energy 污染pollution課本textbook What Can We Do for the Environment our environment is becoming worse and worse , what can we do for the environment? I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.It helps to protect the environment.The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can.We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy.What’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school.We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.3.為了保護地球有限的資源，我們應該采取什么措施呢？請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇約80詞的短文，短文開頭已經給出。提示詞；1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it；2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines；3.save forests, useful ,stop cutting down；4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources 參考作文：

Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them,something must be done.Save water.Water is the source of life.No water, no life.So it’s very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.Save electricity.It is crucial.We can’t imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity.Don’t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.Save forests.They are useful.Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.第2/6頁 Recycle useful rubbish.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans,paper, bottles, and so on.We can save resources in this way.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.三、語言學習（熱點）

這是中考中的老話題，近幾年常考，形式多樣。

例文 ：請根據(jù)以下問題和答案的提示并結合你的實際情況，以“My English Learning”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英文稿件，要求至少涉及其中的三個問題，并且不能出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名、校名和縣名等。提示： When did you start learning English?(in ? /?years ago)

How do you learn English?(listen carefully, study with a group, read English every day?)

What is difficult to learn?(listening, grammar?)

What other helpful ways do you know to learn English well?(watch English movies, sing English songs?)參考作文：

English is one of my best subjects and I started learning English when I was ten years old.But at the very beginning, listening seemed a little difficult for me.So I have been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes, watching English TV programs.And I found it really helpful.In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well.For example, I enjoy singing English songs and I want to join an English club or find a pen pal from English-speaking countries.I believe that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.2、（四川資陽）假設你叫李華，你的英國筆友Linda為了來中國參觀奧運會而報名參加了漢語培訓班學習漢語。她最近寫信向你詢問學習外語的建議。請根據(jù)下列提示和你學習英語的體會給Linda寫一封回信。參考作文： Dear Linda，I’m very glad that you’ll come to China to watch the Olympic Games.I know it isn’t easy to learn a foreign language, but I have some ideas that may help.Firstly, it’s very important to listen to the teacher carefully in class and make some notes so that you can go over your lessons later.Secondly, try to catch every chance to practice speaking, both in and out of class.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.Then try to listen and read more in Chinese.What’s more, you’d better plan your time well and study it regularly every day.Above all, you should be confident in yourself and don’t give up whenever you meet with difficulties.I’m sure you will succeed through your hard work.Best wishes and look forward to meeting you in China.第3/6頁

Yours, Li Hua

四、志愿者工作

（福建莆田）假如你是李華，你從報紙上看到2008北京奧運會志愿者的招聘廣告。請你用英文寫封簡短的應聘信，介紹自己的情況（見下表）表示愿意為奧運

左右。比賽contest Sir/Madam, I read your ad.in the newspaper yesterday.I’m writing to tell you that I’d like to work as a volunteer for the 2008 Beijing Olympics.My name is Li Hua.I’m sixteen.I have many hobbies, such as drawing, sports, singing, speeches, and spoken English.I am proud that I won the first prize in our city’s English Speech Contest for Middle School Student in December, 2007.In fact I’m healthy and strong.If I am lucky enough to become a volunteer, I will try my best to do this job well.Please reply to me soon.My telephone number is 0594—1356666.Yours sincerely Li Hua

五、初中生活的回顧

1、回顧初中三年成長過程，你一定有很多感受，從學習，生活，愛好等方面作出自我評價(畢業(yè) 回顧評價)I have studied in my middle school for three years.I have learned a lot.I have learned not only how to make friends but also how to talk to others.I have many hobbies.I like sports.I often play basketball, football and volleyball with my friends.Football is my favorite.Of all my subjects, I do best in English and Chinese.But my math and physics are a little weak.I think I will try my best to learn them well.I hope I can study in No.1 High School.2、初中階段的學習即將結束，回想自己在父母和師長的關愛和幫助下的成長過程，心中充滿感激之情。請用英語給父母或老師寫一封80詞左右的信表示感謝。范文（1）

第4/6頁 Dear parents, Words fail me when I want to express my thanks to you.You have taken good care of me since I was born.When I am in trouble,you always encourage me and cheer me up.Once I argued with my best friend and was upset,you talked with me the whole night and finally helped me solve the problem.With your help,I have become a good student.I am so thankful for your love that I will work harder and try to do better in the future.Best wishes.Yours, Zhang hua 范文（2）Dear teacher, Words fail me when I want to express my thanks to you.You have taken good care of me since I came to this school.When I am in trouble,you always encourage me and cheer me up.You are kind but strict with us, you never allow us to pretend that we know what we don’t know.You often tell us that it’s no use memorizing new words without understanding.With your help ,my English has greatly improved.Thank you for caring about me, I will work harder in the future.Best wishes.Yours, Zhang hua

六、網(wǎng)上購物 Shopping Online With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job.Just click your mouse to choose the article you like, and the shopping is finished.You needn't step out of the room.It seems easy and quick.But there's always a trap（陷阱）online.If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble.You may find the color of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big.If you want to be different, you'd better not buy clothes online.Once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.So you must be careful, because everything has two sides.第5/6頁

七、關于中學生使用手機 參考作文： Dear Editor, Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.Some students think that it is easy to use them to keep in touch with parents and classmates.Also, they can be used to listen to music or take photos.But others think that we don’t need to talk with parents and classmates with mobile phones, because we meet them every day.And mobile phones may influence our study.In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.Yours truly, Wang Lin

八、與父母相處的話題

這類作文難度較大，掌握基本句式，背誦范文非常必要。（陜西省卷）假如你是Han Mei, 下面是一封你的筆友Alice 給你發(fā)來的e-mail,請你根據(jù)e-mail 的內容給她寫一封回信，與她交流看法，并幫她排憂解難。提示詞語：listen to, mother's love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile 寫作要求：1.語句通順，書寫工整；2.可用所給提示詞語，也可以適當發(fā)揮；

3.詞數(shù)在60-80左右 Dear Han Mei, I'm afraid I've got a big problem recently.My mother talks too much to me.She always tells me, “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on.I'm annoyed(煩惱)。What shall I do? Alice 例文 Dear Alice, As a teenager, I met the same problem as you.But now I can get along better with my mother.Here are some ideas for you.Your mother talks much, because she cares about you.Maybe it's not a good way, but it shows your mother's love.So I think you should listen to her.If your opinions are different from your mother's, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about.If your mother doesn't take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile.I hope what I say here can help you a lot.Yours Han Mei