第一篇:英語時間表達2
時間的英語表達法
一、整點法:表示“幾點鐘整”結構為“基數詞+o'clock”。如:1:00讀作one o'clock
二、非整點法:表示“幾時幾分”有兩種方法:順讀法和逆讀法。
一)、順讀法:就是按漢語習慣,先說時后說分,其結構為“時鐘數+分鐘數”。
如:6:08讀10:15讀10:30讀12:45讀 二)、逆讀法:先說分鐘后說時鐘,不過得借助介詞past(超過)或to(差幾分鐘就幾點了)。
1、當分鐘數≤30分鐘時,用介詞past;其結構為“分鐘數+past +時鐘數”。
如:3:05讀3:21讀10:30讀10:15讀10:25讀
▲half意為“半,一半”,表示時間時指30分鐘。
a quarter 指“一刻鐘,四分之一”,表示時間時指15分鐘。
2、當分鐘數>30分鐘時,用介詞to; 其結構為“(60—分鐘數)+to +(時鐘數+1)”。
如:11:40讀11:54讀
三、常用來詢問時間的句型有:
1、What time is it ,please ?請問幾點了?
2、What's the time ,please ?請問幾點了?
3、Do you know the time ,please ?你知道現在的時間嗎?
4、Can you tell me the time ,please ?你能告訴我現在的時間嗎?
5、What's the time by your watch ?你的表幾點了?
▲回答時要用It's...如:—Excuse me ,what time is it ,please?
—It's a quarter past six(6:15).—It's time to get up.練習題
一、用英語表達下面的時間。
1、寫出一點到十二點的英文表達。如__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
2、用英語表達下面的時間(用兩種或三種表達法)。
如:It's 1:15.It's one fifteen.It's fifteen past one.It's a quarter past one.It's 2:15._________________________________________________________________ It's 3:15._________________________________________________________________ It's 4:15.____________________________________________________________________________
It's 4:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 5:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 6:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 7:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 7:30 ____________________________________________________________________________ It's 8:30 ____________________________________________________________________________ It's 9:30 ____________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:30 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:00 _____________________________
It's 10:15 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:45 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:55 _____________________________________________________________________________ It's 11:18______________________________________________________________________________
3、用方框中的信息造對話。
如:—Excuse me , what time is it ,please? /what's the time , please ?
—It's fifteen past six./It's a quarter past six.—It's time to get up.1)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
2)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
3)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
4)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
5)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
4、假如康康星期天和他的朋友約好去動物園,上面是他一天的活動,請根據信息完成以下短文。It's Sunday today.Kangkang ________at ___________________ in the morning and __________________at_______________________.He_______________at_________________.At about __________________,he __________________ with his friends.They ___________________ at ________
四、表示時間的介詞:at / on / in1、“at +時間點”,“in +時間段”。表示在“幾點幾分”等具體時刻時要用at;表示在早上、下午、晚上、周、月、季、年、世紀或人生的某個時期等一段期間內要用in。
如:at three o'clock 在三點at a quarter past one 在一點十五分
在下午十二點四十五分在一點三十分 如:in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/ 中午/ 下午
in January(Jan.)在一月; in February(Feb.)在二月;in March(Mar.)在三月;
in April(Apr.)在四月;in August(Aug.)在八月;in September(Sept.)在九月;in October(Oct.)在十月; in November(Nov.)在十一月;in December(Dec.)在十二月
in Summer在夏天;in Winter在冬天
2、“on+具體的某日或某日的早上、中午、晚上等”。
如:on Monday /Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday /Friday / Saturday / Sunday
在星期一/ 星期二 / 星期三 / 星期四 / 星期五 / 星期六 / 星期日 on the morning / afternoon / evening of Sunday 在星期日的早上/ 中午/
on the morning of May 1st 在五月一日的早晨Please come on Sunday evening.請周日晚上來。
練習題
一、翻譯。
1、讓我們9點鐘在我家見面吧!____________________________________________________________
2、讓他們8點15分鐘在校門口(at the school gate)見面吧!
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3、簡每天6:30分起床。_________________________________________________________________
4、Tome 8:40回家。_____________________________________________________________________
5、你能明天7:55給Michael回電嗎?_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
6、每逢周日,我的家人去西山也餐。_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
7、星期五早上,你去動物園了嗎?________________________________________________________
8、早上你去動物園了嗎?________________________________________________________________
9、我中午2點去上學。__________________________________________________________________
10、他早上8:00去上學。_______________________________________________________________
二、Unit 4 Topic 3 語法點翻譯。
1、看這些猴子。它們太聰明了。我非常喜歡它們。__________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
2、這條狗非常聰明。____________________________________________________________________
3、他是如此親切,我們都喜歡他。_________________________________________________________
4、Sally 來自美國,所以她能講很好的英語。1)(be from)_______________________________________ _______________________________________________________2)(come from)____________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
5、我最喜歡熊貓。它們很可愛(cute /lovely)。______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
6、Jane 最喜歡大象。它們很友善,還有長長的鼻子。_______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7、老虎是我最喜歡的動物。它們很強壯。_________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
8、再見,動物朋友們。_________________________________________________________________
9、他們是男老師們。___________________________________________________________________
10、是吃餐的時間了。1)_______________________________________________________________
2)__________________________________________________________________________________
11、我們該唱歌了。____________________________________________________________________
12、我們該睡覺了。_____________________________________________________________________
13、下午的時候,康康在回家的路上碰見了一只可愛的猴子。_________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
14、在他回家的路上,他發現了一支鋼筆。_________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
15、我媽媽經常買些蔬菜在她回家的路上。_________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
16、讓我幫你!_________________________________________________________________________
17、讓我們野炊吧!_____________________________________________________________________
18、讓Lily和Nancy去釣魚吧!___________________________________________________________
19、讓曉雯去打些水吧!__________________________________________________________________
20、讓他幫助她學習英語吧!1)___________________________________________________________
2)___________________________________________________________________________
21、讓湯姆(Tom)去幫助他們。___________________________________________________________
22、Here you are.1)________________________________2)____________________________________
23、Here we are.________________________________________________________________________
24、孩子們,我們到家了。_______________________________________________________________
25、我們能看猴子表演。__________________________________________________________________
26、Ann 能看大象表演。__________________________________________________________________
27、簡給Lucy看她的一張家庭照。1)(show sth.to sb.)_______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________2)(show sb.sth.)_____________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
28、怎么了,小猴子?1)___________________________________ 2)___________________________ ______________________________3)_______________________________________________________
29、非常感謝你的幫忙!_________________________________________________________________
30、—你的爸爸長什么樣,Ben ?____________________________________________________________
—他高個子,圓臉。1)_______________________________________________________________
2)__________________________________________________________________________________
31、請看著這張相片。____________________________________________________________________
32、我的奶奶在家。她照顧我的小妹,Rose。_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
33、你們將在馬克(Mark)家見面嗎?____________________________________________________
34、你能找到回家的路嗎?
35、請告訴我關于你家庭的情況。____________________________________________________
36、蘇珊(Susan)這個星期沒有時間。____________________________________________________
第二篇:英語時間表達法
英語時間表達法
一 整點的表達:
o’clock 前用數字或文字均可。文字更正式,數字更鮮明,如:6點------6 o’clock------six o’clock
8點------8 o’clock------eight o’clock
二 非整點表達的兩種方法:
時 + 分
6:30 = six thirty
7:45 = seven forty-five
8:01 = eight 0 one(0 讀字母o 音)
注意:
用“時 + 分”的方式表示時間,后面決不可有o’clock。分 + past + 時:表示“幾點幾分”,不超過半小時(包括半小時half)
分 + to + 時 :表示超過半小時的 “幾點差幾分”一刻(十五分)用quarter
如:一點一刻: a quarter past one;one fifteen兩點半: half past two;two thirty
三點四十五分:a quarter to four;three forty-five七點二十: twenty past seven;seven twenty
九點四十: twenty to ten;nine forty
a.m.= in the morning 如:上午九點: 9 a.m.9:00 a.m.nine a.m.p.m.= in the afternoon
各色各樣的時間表達法
(1)In time for……及時到……/做……“If you go now, you will be in time for the meeting.(2)On time:準時的“Don't go to the examination late.Make sure you are on time.”
(3)Pressed for time:時間不足“I must hurry up, I am pressed for time at the moment.”
(4)Buy time:爭取時間“There are ten seconds left, but Jordan carried the ball steadily to buy time instead of passing it out.”
(5)For the time being:暫時地“The company has just been formed.For the time being, it is run by the company partners.”
(6)From time to time:偶爾“They visited us from time to time, but we have never been to their house.”
(7)In the nick of time:及時“All the passengers got on board in the nick of time.”
(8)In no time:很快地“The police caught a thief and sent him to prison in no time.(9)Kill time:消磨時間“While waiting for my turn to do something,I often read something to kill time.”
(10)Time and again:屢次“Motorists were warned time and again not to throw rubbish from their cars.”
(11)Time alone will tell:時間可以證明一切“No one is certain if it is wise to emigrate to the West;time alone will tell.”
(12)Time's up:時間到了“Time's up.Stop writing and hand in your answer books now.”
(13)At the best of times:當情況最佳時“Samuel's Mandarin is not good at the best of times, not to mention when he has to speak if impromptu.”
(14)At times:有時“life as a spinster or bachelor is care-free, but the problem is that he or she may feel lonely at times.”
(15)Behind the times:過時的“Maggie's dressing style is a bit behind the times.She should try to keep up with the times by wearing fashionable dresses.”
(16)Move / keep up with the times:趕上時代“Some people's mode of thinking is outdated.They should try to move with the times so as to better fit in the present society.”
(17)The time is ripe for……的時機成熟了“The political leaders of the two countries have communicated with each other.Time is therefore ripe for closer cooperation.”
(18)With time to spare:比預期時間早“As there was no traffic
congestion, we reached the destination with time to spare.”
(19)With time/Given time:假以時間“Don't feel depressed!Things will improve with time.(20)For any length of time:短暫而已“Tom likes to work in different companies.Evidence shows that he has not held on to the same job for any length of time.”
第三篇:如何用英語表達時間
如何用英語表達時間
英語時間通常用以下兩種方法表達: 1.直接表達法
A.用基數詞 + o'clock來表示整點,注意o'clock須用單數,可以省略。如:
eight o'clock 八點鐘,ten(o'clock)十點鐘
B.用基數詞按鐘點 + 分鐘的順序直接寫出時間。如: eleven-o-five 十一點過五分,six forty六點四十 2.間接表達法
A.如果分鐘數少于30分鐘,可用分鐘 + past + 鐘點表示,其中past是介詞,意思是“過”。如:
twenty past four 四點二十 eight past one 一點八分
B.如果分鐘數多于30分鐘,可用(60分鐘-原分鐘數)+ to +(原鐘點數+ 1)表示,其中to是介詞,意思是“差”。如:
8:35 可表示為twenty-five to nine 差二十五分鐘九點,即八點三十五(其中的分鐘數twenty-five 是由60分鐘減去35分鐘得 到的;鐘點數nine是由8加上1得到的)。
注:A.當分鐘數是15分鐘時,可用名詞quarter(一刻鐘)表示。如:
7:15可表示為 a quarter past seven,12:15可表示為 a quarter past twelve B.當分鐘數是30分鐘時,可用名詞half(一半)表示。如: 9:30 可表示為 half past nine,3:30可表示為 half past three。C.若想表明是上午,可在時間后加上am或a.m.。如:thirteen past six a.m.(上午六點十三分)等。若想表明是下午,可 在時間后加上pm或p.m.。如:four o'clock p.m.(下午四點)等。
D.若表示的時間不夠準確,可在時間前加上介詞about。如:about eight(大約八點)等。
E.在時間前面應用介詞at 來表示在的意思。如:at nine 在九點鐘,at about five thirty-five p.m.大約在下午五點三 十五分等。
第四篇:英語時間表達練習題及答案
時間表示法
英譯漢
1.ten past one 1:10
2.twenty-five past eight
8:25
3.a quarter past nine 9:15
4.half past two
2:30
5.twenty to two
1:40
7.five to three
2:55
6.a quarter to six
5:45
8.twenty-five to four
3:35
第五篇:英語時間表達練習題及答案
時間表示法
英譯漢
1.ten past one1:102.twenty-five past eight8:25
3.a quarter past nine9:154.half past two2:30
5.twenty to two1:40
7.five to three2:55
6.a quarter to six5:458.twenty-five to four3:35