第一篇：2010年12月英語A級答案

1B.how2A.in creased3 A.completes b：completed4 C.unless 5D.will have workedD：will have worked for 6 C.on arriving7C.did I leam8B.working 9A.followed10 D.which 填空1 education2

comfortable3 needed4 was considered

5harmful6 carefully7 best8 to keep9 filling10 interested 閱讀理解一.1

D.Teamwork skills2 B.Are 旅行文件（O）T 急診醫療手術（D E 醫療費用（FM 行李損（B）D 租車保險自負額（KR兒童救助（A）C 第三方責任（M）TH 行程延誤（N）TR 罷工險（L）S 閱讀填空(填空后面句段省略)

1It offers a。personal line

2Up to（美元符號）100,000 cash or twiceyour monthly in come 3You can enjoya。a low interest rate

4It'sflexible repayments 5ThroughOnline Banking

或者是5 How can …? Throngh on line banking 辭職信

learned while working in a teamB.En couraging employees to co-operateB;In....to perate4A.To come to an agreement

A:A came to agtrrment

5A.Team buildingA: team

閱讀二.1C.Provides private car hire service C：pravides car zhe bire 戰爭險（Q）W 另一卷1（）旅行文件 Travel bocuments

2（）兒童...Child help 3（D）急診醫療手術Emergenly medi

4（M）第三方...Third dury insurule(F)醫療費用Medicul exp...翻譯選擇題（英文后面部分省略，中文中間部分省略）1 All of the不可選 A你申請簽證時所需要的切證明材料全由我貿易網向你提供 2If you Can't不可選 B如果無法預付租金你可以從兩類社會基金中獲得貸款 3These products不可選 C你們生產的…都是不合格的…顧客要求退換 4A company's不可選 D董事會決心修改公司的方針B.The latest computer systemsB thlatest computersys tems

3C.Telephone 4 B.Do sightseeing at a lower prile5A.Wedding service 填空 1John Brown2human resource management3educational background 4work experience 注意，work可能是wnrle 5early afternoons

6(N)行程延誤 Travel delay 7(B)行李損壞..Damaytd 8(L)罷工..Strike risle 9(K)租車..保險Rentul vehide

10(Q)戰爭…War risl

政策，他們有權對重大問題采取措施

六、重點單詞及短語 attend your appointment 赴約 conrenient 方便 as soon as possible 盡快 enable 能夠 offer 提供 patient 病人 rebook 重新預約 cancel 取消 change 改變 method 方法

表示要辭職 Iam wrieing to inform you about my decision to resign from my….2，辭職的原因Ihave accepted an oiffer by anther firm and have decided to tender my resignation…… 3，說明辭職時間 Effective amonth later, I will be resing my employment with your’s

company…..4，表示感謝 Thank you for your company and consideration in these several years wrking.1-5 CDBBA6-10 ABDCA

11、get the first prize12、a very fine performance

13、Dog Days of Summer

14、The flowers so beautiful15、The machine is broken, doesn't work

16—20：ABDCA21—25：BCBDD

26althoug she is only27 Complete 28 Guangzhou Asian Games 29responsibility30to accept

conducted32 had33 to be able34be good at35the weather forecast

36—40 BBCCD41—45 CCABD46—50ABCDA

51—55ACDJEFHIMN56、august 201057、write contact details in your CT58、people to pursue a career in frelds59、is the total value of the contract 60、on the shoulder61—65 BCCAA

翻譯：外貿公司是指有對外貿易經營資格的貿易公司，它的業務往來重點在國外，通過市場的調

研，把國外商品進口到國內來銷售，或者收購國內商品銷售到國外，從中賺取差價。還有，做一

些目前沒有進出口權單位的進出口代理，收取代理費。

第二篇：英語A級閱讀理解答案

1-5 DDACB 6-10 BBDAD 11-15 DBDBD

246.A

[解析]細節題。根據第一段第一句可知蘭開斯特夫人由于工作帶給她的巨大壓力而獲得 67,000英鎊作為補償。所以答案為A。

47.C

[解析]細節題。根據第一段第二句可知因為工作造成的人身傷害，雇主應該承擔相應的法律責任。因此，蘭開斯特夫人控告城市委員會的原因是其應該對她的問題負責任。所以答案為C。

48.B

[解析]推理判斷題。蘭開斯特夫人因工作造成巨大的精神壓力，最終獲得精神補償。由此可知，每一位雇員在因工作遭受精神傷害的時候都有權利獲得補償。所以答案為B。

49.C

[解析]推理判斷題。第一段中提到蘭開斯特夫人是第一個因巨大的工作壓力而拿到補償金的人，接著作者指出it’s likely to start a flood of other workers' claims，所以法庭會接觸到更多的關于工作壓力造成精神創傷的案件。所以答案為C。

50.A

[解析]推理判斷題。根據第二段第五句...with no continual, a constant high workload and little clerical support...”，第三段第一句...Frances Kirkham said she understood the position of troubleshooter was different from Mrs．Lancaster’s precious job．可知因為前后兩份工作截然不同，給蘭開斯特夫人帶來了巨大的精神壓力，所以如果伯明翰委員會打算調換員工的工作，必須確保兩份工作的銜接性。所以答案為A。

51.B

[解析]細節題。文章第一段開始作者就強調很難給終身學習這個概念下定義，所以答案為B。

52.B

[解析]細節題。文中第二段最后提到...but they haven’t really learnt much at least of the of-ficial curriculum．由此可知，學校模式下的學習忽視了正式課程中的某些部分，所以答案為B。

53.A

[解析]細節題。文中第三段第一句可知，終身學習者認為，如果學習者不被強迫，如果他們認識到了學習的必要性，學習將會變得容易許多，所以答案為A。

54.B

[解析]主旨歸納題。文中第四段最后一句可知終身學習是一個不斷探索、求知、冒險，且不斷犯錯的過程。即B選項里提到的充滿了嘗試和錯誤，所以答案為B。

55.B

[解析]推理判斷題。文中最后一段中說終身學習使學習者理解世界，了解文化并與之進行交流，所以答案為B。

56.A

[解析]推理判斷題。文中第一段中提到Kim把銀納米應用于洗衣機中，制造出了新式洗衣機，根據第二段最后一句When he go back to Seoul，Kim applied the principle to washing machines．可知先生是搞產品開發的，所以答案為A。

57.B

[解析]細節題。第一段提到納米洗衣機比普通洗衣機更能除菌除味；最后一段提到納米產品為三星公司帶來了77.9億美元的收益，因此納米洗衣機在潔凈的同時帶來了豐厚的利潤。故選B。

58.A

[解析]細節題。第三段最后一句說返回漢城后，Kim把納米技術用到了洗衣機上。所以答案為A。

59.D

[解析]推理判斷題。納米科技的發展是很有前景的，即promising。所以答案為D。

60.B

[解析]主旨推斷題。整篇文章以三星公司的Kim先生研發的新式洗衣機為例，圍繞納米科技開展，這篇文章是以一項科學技術在現實生活中的應用為中心的。所以答案為B。

46.A

[解析] 文章主旨題。第一段第一句介紹了Appleyard研究的主要關注點，由A pioneering study by Donald Appleyard made the surprise sudden increase可知答案為A。

47D

[解析] 細節題。由第一段第一句a sudden increase in crime does可知答案為D。

48.C

[解析] 段落大意題。第二段里用很大的篇幅描寫了heavy traffic會帶來的問題，比如 danger，noise，fumes等等，所以第二段的主要目的是指出交通擁擠所帶來的問題。

49.C

[解析] 段落大意題。第二段里用很大的篇幅描寫了heavy traffic會帶來的問題，比如 danger，noise，fumes等等，所以第二段的主要目的是指出交通擁擠所帶來的問題。

50.A

[解析] 細節題。由第二段最后一句Most families with children had already left．這就說明了家長意識到了Franklin Street的文化氛圍不適合孩子，這與A選項符合。

51.C

[解析] 細節題。由第一段第七句可知不止年輕人在玩游戲，玩游戲的人涉及很廣的年齡段。所以答案為C。

52.C

[解析] 細節題。第二段第二句可知像Xbox和PlayStation這些類型的游戲機是二十幾歲人的領域，他們喜歡把啟己想象成體育明星和賽車手。所以答案為C。

53.B

[解析] 細節題。第三段談到The AOL survey suggests some players are in denial about the ex-tent of their habit．隨后就說了人們受到游戲對他們不同程度的影響。可知這些人否認受電子游戲影響。所以答案為B。

54.A

[解析] 推理判斷題。由第三段，作者提問Or is it as harmful as television，pulling people ever further from reality第四段But don’t think we’re all heading into a world with everyone plugged into，if not totally controlled by，his own game．可推測電子游戲沒有電視對人的影響大。

55.B

[解析] 細節理解題。由最后一段可知他們認為，玩他們游戲的人比不玩游戲的人更樂于參與到現實活動中。故他們認為他們的游戲是健康產品。

56.C

[解析] 細節題。根據第一段最后一句可知由于鴕鳥極長而有力的腿和它巨大羽翼張開而產生的浮力的共同作用，鴕鳥可以以很快的速度跑很長的距離。所以答案為C。

57.A

[解析] 推理計算題。根據第二段第一句和最后一句可知鴕鳥一個雨季約產20個蛋，它在其他鳥巢產了8、9個蛋后才回自己的巢里產蛋。所以答案為A。

58.D

[解析] 細節題。根據第四段第一句可知鴕鳥孵蛋時只能罩住約20個蛋，故它每次孵蛋都要弄幾個蛋出巢。所以答案為D。

59.C

[解析] 細節題。根據第四段第三句知對于每只雌鴕鳥來說，他們產的蛋有固定的大小和形狀，故分辨自己所產的蛋對于他們來說并不難。所以答案為C。

60.B

[解析] 推理判斷題。文章最后一段最后一、二句可知，有很多鴕鳥巢都會受到襲擊，但因為鴕鳥不但把蛋下在自己窩里，還下在其他鴕鳥的窩里，所以當一個鴕鳥巢遭受襲擊時，雌鴕鳥在其他鳥巢下的蛋還可能存活下來。故鴕鳥這樣做是為了保護它的蛋 4

36.A

37.D

38.C 39.C 40.B Task 2(每題2分)41.B

42.D 43.C

44.D

45.B Task 3(每題1分;填寫超過三個詞不給分)46.Macmillan Publishers Limited

47.original intended recipient

48.Statements 49.viruses

50.e-mail communication Task 4(每題1分)

第三篇：2008年12月英語A級答案

2008年12月英語A級答案

Part IListening Comprehension

Section A(每題1分)1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B

Section B(每題1分)6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A

Section C(每題1分，得分為0分、0.5分、1分；答對部分得0.5分；若有拼寫錯誤但 尚能辨認，酌情扣0.5分或不扣分；填寫超過三個詞不給分)

11.Two(kinds)/2(如有拼寫錯誤，酌情扣分)

12.same area(答對部分得0.5分，如有拼寫錯誤，酌情扣分)

13.check(如有拼寫錯誤，酌情扣分)

14.heart(如有拼寫錯誤，酌情扣分)

15.insurance(如有拼寫錯誤，酌情扣分)

Part II Structure

Section A(每題0.5分)

16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.D 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.C

Section B(每題1分，得分為0分、1分；第26、28、30、34題拼寫錯誤不給分；其余各 題若有拼寫錯誤，但尚能辨認含義，可以酌情不扣分。)

26.quickly 27.less 28.interesting 29.lost

30.performance 31.is equipped 32.writing

33.have become 34.wonderful 35.were / was

Part III Reading Comprehension

Task 1(每題2分)

36.C 37.B 38.B 39.D 40.A

Task 2(每題2分)

41.B 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.B

Task 3(每題1分，得分為0分、0.5分、1分；若有拼寫錯誤但尚能辨認，酌情扣0.5 分或不扣分；名詞單復數錯誤酌情扣分或不扣分；第50題大小寫不扣分；填 寫超過三個詞不給分)

46.college /CBM 47.various activities 48.communication 49.full-time 50.Student Advising Office

Task 4(每題1分)

51.O, F 52.I, L 53.G, B 54.D, C 55.E, A

Task 5(每題1分，得分為0分、0.5分、1分；若有拼寫錯誤但尚能辨認，酌情扣0.5 分或不扣分；名詞單復數錯誤酌情扣分或不扣分；填寫超過三個詞不給分)

56.account 57.free 58.12(languages)59.close 60.(continue to)use / log in to

Part IV Translation---English into Chinese

61-64：BCCA

65: 從七月開始，中國的電影院常客們每周二花半價就可以去電影院看電影。任何在周二上映的電影，即使是新電影也是半價。周二是一周中觀眾最少的一天，在這一天實行半價政策，是為了將人們帶到影院。這項措施已經在北京和深圳的某些影院提前實行，這些影院周二晚上的觀眾數量都有所增加。

Part VWriting(25 minutes)(Only for Reference)

Dec.21st, 2008

Dear Manager,I am writing to complain about the SQ200 cell phone I bought last week in your shop, the First Department Store.I guess that something has gone wrong with the information system of the phone.I can’t send or receive any messages with it.Neither can I take any photos even though the users’ guide says that I can do so.I really feel upset about it.Could you please change another one for me or send me the refund? Enclosed please find the receipt.I am returning the cell phone by post.Your early reply will be well appreciated.Yours sincerely,Wang Hua

評分標準參考：

1.本題按綜合方式評分，從格式、表達和語言三方面衡量，只給一個分數，即給印象分(global/impression marking)。

2.評分時應以考生應得(rewarding)分數評定，不要以扣分(penalty)方式評 定。

3.分數可分5個等級，即：

1）14分：格式正確；內容完整，表達清楚；語言上僅有很少的小錯。

2）11分：格式基本正確；內容較完整，表達尚清楚；有一些語言錯誤，可 以有個別句子結構上錯誤。

3）8分：格式基本正確；內容大體完整，表達可勉強理解；有較多的語言 錯誤，包括少量嚴重錯誤。

4）5分：格式勉強正確；內容不完整，但是沒有離題；表達有較大困難； 語言有很多錯誤，有一些是嚴重錯誤。

5）2分：格式不正確；內容表達不清楚；語言支離破碎，僅有個別句子尚 正確。

4.如果試卷的得分可高于或低于某一等級分，則應加1分或減1分。

5.如果不按提示寫作文或語言表達完全無法理解，應給0分。

6.格式當否，扣0-3分。

7.評分應力求準確，防止趨中傾向。

第四篇：大學英語3級考試A級答案

Part II Structure(15 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.We must find a way to cut prices _______ reducing our profits too much.A)without

B)despite

C)with

D)for

17.She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.A)which

B)why

C)what

D)how

18.________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A)As

B)Since

C)While

D)Unless

19.We are happy at the good news ________ Mr.Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A)that

B)which

C)what

D)whether

20.It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time.A)will fish

B)finished

C)finish

D)shall finish

21.Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black?

A)which

B)whose

C)that

D)its

22.________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.A)Having worked

B)Have been working

C)Have worked

D)Worked

23.Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring the document.A)she realized

B)did she realize

C)she did realize

D)does she realize

24.John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.A)because

B)though

C)so

D)while

25.________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A)Since

B)While

C)Because

D)If Section B

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Employees are not allowed(make)________ personal phone calls in the office.27.The shop assistant priced the goods before(put)________ them on the shelf.28.The purpose of new technology is to make life(easy)________, not to make it more difficult.29.The proposal about the annual sales(discuss)________ at the next board meeting.30.Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only(occasional)________.31.Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more(advance)________ technology.32.I shall appreciate your effort in(correct)________ this error in my bank account as soon as possible.33.If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your(complain)________.34.30 percent of the students who(interview)________ yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.35.Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect(bring)________ about by unfair competition.Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor.The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for Google.org--the part of the company that gives money to good causes.He said the company’s first project will help identify where

infectious(傳染性的)diseases are developing.In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, Google.org will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.Google.org’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow.Walji says microfinance(小額信貸)is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs.Instead, he says Google.org wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth.Google.org will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year.One of these programs studies ways to make renewable(再生的)energy less costly than coal-based energy.The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year.Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.36.The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.A)help poor people

B)develop new technology

C)expand its own business

D)increase the power of information

37.According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A)set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseases

B)find out where infectious diseases develop

C)identify the causes of infectious diseases

D)cure patients of infectious diseases

38.What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.org’s second project?

A)large enterprises

B)cross-national companies

C)foreign-funded corporations

D)small and medium-sized businesses

39.From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.A)start more research programs

B)make more advanced electric cars

C)develop renewable and coal-based energy

D)conduct studies related to climate changes

40.From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Google.org come from ________.A)Google’s profits and stock value

B)some international IT companies

C)the company’s own interests

D)local commercial banks

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands.Some bosses are hard to get along with.Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people.Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder.Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do.He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives.He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management.But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?

The key is communication.Learn and understand his goals and priorities(優先的事).Observe and understand your boss’s work style.If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask!Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully.And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.41.The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A)bosses are hard to deal with

B)bosses have good character

C)bosses determine your career future

D)bosses must have similar personality

42.In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder”(Line 2)means ________.A)going to work abroad

B)changing jobs frequently

C)being promoted in position

D)pursuing an advanced degree

43.In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A)do your best in your work

B)show your management skills

C)get along with your colleagues

D)write reports to upper management

44.The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A)high expectations

B)quick feedback

C)frequent criticism

D)effective communication

45.The best title for the passage might be ________.A)How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B)How to Get Along with Your Boss

C)How to Accept Your Boss’s Criticism

D)How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective Task 3

Directions: The following is an announcement.After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly(in no more than three words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.We welcome you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.For your safety and convenience

To begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details.These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you.Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on.It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated.All flights are non-smoking.The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground.During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.For your entertainment

To help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers.On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs.On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown.Meals and drinks

During most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks.Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge.Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic(國內的)flights.On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Eastern Flight Service

Safety and convenience

1)Seat belts: remain-46-while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on

2)Smoking: not allowed on board

3)Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is-47-

4)CD and DVD: not allowed to play-48-

Entertainment provided

1)newspapers

2)music and-49-on MD-11 and Boeing aircraft

Meals and drinks on board

1)meals served on most flights

2)coffee, tea and juice served free of charge

3)a snack served on all flights to-50-

Task 4

Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(與?等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A-----------------air traffic control system

B-----------------armed police

C-----------------crime prevention

D-----------------entry requirement

E-----------------international criminal police organization

F-----------------level of security

G-----------------picket line

H-----------------police station

I-----------------patrolling vehicle

J-----------------safety precaution measure

K-----------------safety control device

L-----------------security command center

M-----------------security service

N-----------------security control center

O-----------------security personnel

P-----------------valid documents

Q-----------------security monitoring and control

Examples:(M)保安服務(G)警戒線

51.()空中交通管制系統()安全預防措施

52.()巡邏車()武裝警察

53.()國際刑警組織()有效證件

54.()入境要求()安保人員

55.()安全保障級別()安全監控

Task 5

Directions: The following is a business letter.After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 to No.60)that follow.The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr.Smith，I am pleased to offer you the position of after-sales manager at our company starting on 16 June, 2009.I propose that the terms of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment agreement.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer, or someone else you trust.If you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit our website.Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ring me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2009.In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.I look forward to working with you.Yours sincerely，John Brown

56.What job position is offered to Mr.Smith in the letter?

___________________________________________________________.57.From whom may Mr.Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?

His family, a union, _____________________, or someone else he trusts.58.How can Mr.Smith get information about employment rights?

By contacting the ___________________________ or visiting its website.59.When should Mr.Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?

By _______________________________________________________.60.What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline?

This offer will be ___________________________________ on that date.Part IV Translation--English into Chinese(25 minutes)

Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the other party three months prior to the expiration of the contract.A)如果任何一方希望撤銷合約，必須將撤銷的理由在三個月內通知對方。

B)如果合同一方希望重簽合同，必須在合同到期三個月內寫信通知對方。

C)如果任何一方希望更改合同，必須提前三個月向對方書面提交其理由。

D)如果合同一方希望續簽合同，必須在合同期滿前三個月書面通知對方。

62.There is no sign that the world economic crisis will lessen in the next few months, although a certain degree of recovery is in sight.A)盡管沒有人認為未來幾個月內世界經濟危機會消失，但是在一定程度上的復蘇是肯定的。

B)盡管世界經濟復蘇的跡象是肯定的，但是未來幾個月內經濟危機緩和的現象還不很明顯。

C)盡管已經顯現出一定程度的經濟復蘇，但沒有跡象表明世界經濟危機在未來幾個月會減緩。

D)盡管沒有人承認未來幾個月內世界經濟危機會觸底，但我們肯定會看到世界經濟的復蘇。

63.Most of the issues concerning personnel managementhave been solved satisfactorily;only a few of secondary importance remain to be discussed.A)多數有關人員管理的問題順利地解決了, 僅剩下幾個問題還需要進行第二次討論。

B)大多數有關人事管理問題已經得到圓滿解決，只剩下幾個次要的問題還有待于討論。

C)很多有關人員配備問題基本上都得到了答復，只有第二個重要問題還未經過討論。

D)第二個重要問題是有關人員調動的問題，這次已經得到妥善解決，不必再次討論。

64.Only in this way can Chinese enterprises improve their competitiveness and avoid being defeated by their foreign rivals after China’s entry into the WTO.A)只有這個方法才能幫助中國企業去參加競爭，避免在加入世貿組織后被其外國對手所擊敗。

B)只有這樣中國企業才能提高競爭力，并且在中國加入世貿組織后不會敗給它們的外國對手。

C)如果中國企業要想在世貿組織中參加競爭，必須通過這種辦法才能擊敗它們的外國對手。

D)中國企業只有通過這種途徑來擊敗外國的對手，才能表明它們在世貿組織中具備競爭力。

65.Thank you, Mr.Black.It’s a great honor to be appointed as Overseas Sales Manager.To be honest, this promotion came as quite a surprise to me.I’d like to think it’s mainly the contribution of the whole team.I’d like to thank all my colleagues in the company for their support and hard work.Due to their efforts, we’ve started some overseas projects successfully.Looking to the future, I’d still like to maintain contact with everyone, even though I’ll be working at the management level.Part V Writing(25 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a business letter according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.說明：根據下面中文信息寫一封詢問信。

發信人：Mark Zhang

收信人：Mr.Smith

發信日期：2009年12月22日

內容：

1.Mark在最近的廣交會上認識了Smith先生；

2.Mark對Smith先生所在公司展出的新款手機很感興趣；

3.詢問產品的詳細信息，包括產品的規格、顏色、價格和功能等；

4.說明該款手機市場銷售前景看好；

5.希望和對方建立長遠的上午關系。

Words for references:

廣交會 Guangzhou Trade Fair

規格 specifications

第五篇：2012大學英語A級期末考試試題與答案

2012年6月A級考試全真試題

Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension

Directions: This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3 sections.Section A

Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses.There are 5 recorded questions in it.After each question, there is a pause.The questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message.Therefore, C.Yes, certainly is the correct answer.You should mark C on the Answer Sheet.Now the test will begin.1.A.Very nice.B.Too early.C.Why not? D.How lucky!2.A.Don't mention it.B.Not at all.C.It's lovely.D.All right.3.A.Yes, speaking.B.You're welcome.C.I'm sure.D.I like it very much.4.A.Here you are.B.Yes, it is.C.Not bad.D.Go ahead.5.A.Nothing serious.B.Here it is.C.Never mind.D.A good idea.Section B

Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues init.After each dialogue, there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6.A.In the hospital.B.In the office.C.In the bank.D.In the book store.7.A.His report.B.His paper.C.His plan.D.His interview.8.A.Customer service.B.Product advertising.C.New products.D.A sales plan.9.A.Go on with the work.B.Try something new.C.Go out for a walk.D.Have a cup of coffee.10.A.A business card.B.An advertisement.C.A price list.D.An instruction sheet.Section C

Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage.The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing.The passage will be read three times.During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.The third reading is for you to check your writing.Now the passage will begin.Hello, everybody!On behalf of the hotel, I'd like to express our warmest welcome to you.We do hope all our(11)will feel happy and comfortable here.We would be pleased to provide(12)services to meet your needs.Here you can find many convenient facilities for youto use, such as a(13), a health club and an indoor swimming pool.We also have three restaurants(14)Chinese and Western foods, two bars and a large shopping center.Any suggestions for(15)our service are welcome.Thank you for your attention.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary & Structure

Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.To ___B___ the truth, I really didn't know anything about yesterday's meeting.A.do B.tell C.put D.take 17.Your sales methods will depend __B____ the customers with whom you deal.A.with B.on C.in D.for 18.We support the view that poor management will __C____ business failure.A.break up B.take in C.lead to D.put off' 19.In recent years, there have been over 30 foreign companies _A____ business in this city.A.doing B.do C.to do D.done 20.It is easy to get the software we need __C____ the market is small.A.as if B.so that C.although D.until 21.By the end of this year, they ___D___ a new program in Europe.A.had started B.start C.are starting D.will have started 22.Language learning is a slow process, which _A_____ a lot of effort, time and patience.A.requires B.leaves C.pays D.offers 23.More than 100 people died __B____ the earthquake in that area.A.in ease of B.as a result of C.in addition to D.on the basis of 24.Mike has already put forward his suggestion __D____ a production plan should be completed next week.A.whom B.what C.which D.that 25.I am writing to apply for the ___C__ of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday's China Daily.A.business B.trade C.position D.operation Section B

Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.(general)_Generally_____ speaking, table manners vary from culture to culture.27.The wallpaper pattern(design)__Was designed____ by a famous Chinese artist several years ago.28.The program aims to let all the employees(understand)__understand____ the culture of the company.29.The organization will start a(move)__movement____ to protect the environment next month.30.They have already discussed the report(give)__given____ by the department manager.31.We will set up a factory in that country, which is rich in(nature)__natural____ resources.32.Peter actually does a good job in keeping the store clean, which is not as(simple)___simple___ as it seems to be.33.I really enjoy(work)___working___ together with you, and thank you for your cooperation.34.My first(impress)__impression____ of England was that it was a grey and rainy place.35.With the joint efforts of all the members, the team(perform)__performed____ very well last year.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial(面部的)expression, eye contact and gestures to help communicate your message.Your voice must do the job.A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communicates a positive message.Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice: Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft.Speak louder when giving important information.Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without your having to repeat it.Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notes.Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word.To avoid mispronouncing(讀錯音)words, you may wish to check the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them.People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words.You also may not understand the pronunciation of some of their words.In these cases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication.You may need to repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.36.When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your __A____.A.voice B.gesture C.eye contact D.facial expression 37.To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should __D____.A.keep a pleasant manner B.use familiar words C.lower the voice D.speak louder 38.The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to __B____.A.remember some words B.repeat the information C.check the message D.take some notes 39.To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to ___A___.A.check them in a dictionary B.pronounce them loudly C.use other words instead D.ask others for help 40.Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand __B____.A.long sentences B.unusual words C.difficult questions D.important expressions Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.The first aid(急救)you learn from a course is not quite like reality.Most of us feel afraid when dealing with “the real thing”.By overcoming these feelings, we are better able to use the first aid to cope with the unexpected.Doing your part

First aid is not an exact science, and is thus open to human error.No matter how hard you try, the casualty(傷者)may not respond as hoped.Some conditions might lead to death, even with the best medical care.Giving care with confidence

The casualty needs to feel protected and in safe hands.You can create an air of confidence and safety by: · being in control, both of yourself and the problem;· acting calmly and reasonably;

· being gentle, but firm, with your hands, and speaking to the casualty kindly, but hopefully.Building up trust

Talk to the casualty throughout your examination and treatment(治療).· Explain what you are going to do.· Try to answer questions honestly to reduce fears as best as you can.If you do not know the answer, say so.41.When we deal with the real cases of first aid, we often feel _B_____.A.safe B.afraid C.excited D.confident 42.“First aid is...open to human error” in the second paragraph means _C_____.A.there are never failures in first aid B.medical care in first aid is essential C.human mistakes are possible in first aid D.first aid is widely applied to accidents 43.An air of confidence and safety is important in giving first aid because the casualty needs to feel to be __C____.A.in control B.comfortable C.in safe hands D.gentle but firm 44.Which of the following can be a way to build up the casualty's trust? A A.To answer their questions honestly.B.To use as much medicine as possible.C.To avoid saying no to their questions.D.To provide them with the best treatment.45.The best title for the passage could be __B____.A.Importance of Giving First Aid B.Advice on Giving First Aid C.Future of First Aid D.Types of First Aid Task 3

Directions: This is a car rental advertisement.After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50(in no more than 3 words)in the table below.Car Rental(租賃)

Faster Reservations(預定)and Rental Fees

Simply provide your Hertz Club number to speed up the reservation process, And at over 50locations in the U.S.and Canada, go to Hertz Club Express counters for faster service.Reduced Rates and Special Offers

Members may receive a special rate on rentals in the U.S., Canada and Europe, and receive a special rate on child seat rentals.Reserve Specific Brand(品牌)and Model

At 24 major U.S.airport locations, you can choose the brand and model for your weekly and weekend rentals.Only Hertz Club lets you reserve a specific brand and model, like the Ford Mustang.So the car you want is the one you get.Just book your reservation on www.tmdps.cn, or by calling 1-800-654-3131.Car Rentals

Way to speed up reservation: by providing your Hertz club number(46)Special rates offered to Hertz club members: 1)on car rentals in the U.S., Canada Europe(47);2)on(48)child seat rentals Places for reserving a specific brand and model: at 24 major U.S.airport locations(49)Ways of booking: through the Internet or by telephone(50)Task 4

Directions: The following is a list of words and phrases used in a resume(簡歷).After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(與??等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51through 55.A--courses taken J--job objective B--current address K--permanent address C--date of birth L--marital status D--educational background M--part-time jobs E--email address N--position applied for F--health conditions O--rewards G--hobbies and interests P--scholarships H--ID card No.Q--work experience I--in-job training 51.(M)兼職工作(Q)工作經歷 52.(J)工作目標(D)教育程度 53.(F)健康狀況(I)在職培訓 54.(A)所學課程(G)興趣愛好 55.(N)申請職位(B)目前地址 Task 5

Directions: Here are some requirements for employees working for a restaurant.After reading them, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions(No.56 to No.60).You should write youranswers(in no more than 3 words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Requirements for All Employees

1.Within ten minutes of arrival, be in uniform and at your workstation.Breaks should not be longer than the time allowed, and restroom and smoke breaks need to be part of the break periods, not in addition to them.2.Work dress should be clean and professional(職業的)each working day.3.All employees are responsible for cleaning any workstation.4.Work tasks are given daily, and may be changed during service as needed.Employees are expected to be flexible when receiving the tasks given.5.When tasks are completed, the employees are expected to clean the areas around their work-stations.Wiping all tables and counters off, cleaning the floor and under the tables, as well as wiping off the cooler door are also things that should be done when time allows.56.What should the employees do within 10 minutes after they arrive? Be in _uniform_____ and at their workplaces.57.What are the rules about the restroom and smoke breaks? They are regarded as part of _the break periods_____.58.What is the requirement about the employees' work dress? Their work dress should be __clean and professional____.59.What are employees expected to do when they receive work tasks? They are expected to be __flexible____.60.What should the employees do when they complete their tasks? They are required to _clean the areas_____ around their workstations.Part Ⅳ Translation English into Chinese Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.Each of the four sentences(No.61 to No.64)is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, BC and D.Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Write your translation of the paragraph(No.65)in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61.I believe my education background and experience in team work fit in nicely with the job requirements.B A．我認為這個團隊應該招聘像我這樣受過教育并有經驗的人。B．我相信我的學歷和團隊工作經歷完全符合這一職務的要求。C．我相信我受過的教育和經歷完全能夠適應團隊工作的需要。D．我認為我受到的教育能夠很好地滿足這個團隊提出的要求。

62.The department head does not believe that this is the right way to deal with the problem.C A．部門領導并不認為這就是發現問題的唯一途徑。B．部門領導不相信這一方法能正確找出那一問題。C．部門領導認為這不是解決這一問題的正確途徑。D．部門領導相信不用這個辦法也是能發現問題的。

63.We need a recommendation letter from your former employer before we can give you a definite answer C.A．在得到我們的答復之前，你必須向你原來的老板去索要一份證明函。B．我們給你答復的前提是，你以前的老板愿意向我們提供一份推薦函。C．我們需要你以前的雇主提供一份推薦雨，然后才能給你明確的答復。D．我們給你的答復是，你向以前的老板索取一份肯定你工作的證明信。64.We are thinking about how to ensure that our employees can work under the best possible conditions.C A．我們一直在想，如何讓我們的員工總是在最好的條件下進行工作。B．我們始終認為，我們員工一直都是在最好的工作狀態下進行工作。C．我們正在考慮怎樣才能確保我們的員工在盡可能好的條件下工作。D．我們始終認為，我們的責任是確保我們的員工在最佳狀態下工作。65.Your suggestion of moving the tools to the front of the store is an excellent one.Everyone thinks that the tools are now much easier to reach.Customers like you are very important to us.One of the reasons for our success is that people like you take the time to share their good ideas with us.We are grateful for your suggestion and continued support our business.Part Ⅴ Writing

Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a business letter according to the following instructions given in Chinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.說明：似定你是銷售部經理王明，根據下列信息寫一封信。寫信日期：2011年6月19日 收信人：Mr.John Blown 內容：

1．感謝對方訂購了你公司的最新產品； 2．所訂購的貨物已發出，大約一周后到達； 3．收到貨物后請回復； 4．希望能繼續與對方合作。注意信函格式!Words for reference: 訂購 order 貨物 goods 發出 deliver v.合作 cooperate v.cooperation n._______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________

2012年6月A級全真試題精解

Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension Section A 1．A Mr.Smith, what do you think of the product? [詳解] 本題考查對某事物看法的回答。問題為“史密斯先生，你覺得這個產品怎么樣?”回答應是對產品的看法，其中只有A項(很不錯)符合題意。

[避錯指南] B項(太早)是對于時間安排不合理的一種意見；C項(為什么不)是對他人提出建議的一種贊同方式；D項(真幸運)用于對意料之外的好事的驚訝。綜上，B、C和D都予以排除。

2．D Miss Green, would you please write your name here? [詳解] 本題考查對他人請求的回答。題目句子的意思是“格林小姐，你可以在這里簽個字嗎?”對這種表示請求的句子，肯定回答通常是“Yes/OK(好的)”；否定回答則一般用“I'm sorry, but?”或“Sorry, I am afraid not.”之類的委婉拒絕用語。四個選項中只有D項(好的)符合題意，為正確答案。

[避錯指南] A(別客氣)、B(不用謝)是用來回答他人感謝的，You're welcome.相似；選項C(真可愛)用來表達自己對某事物的喜愛。綜上，A、B和C均排除。3．A Hello, may I speak to Helen? [詳解] 本題考查的是電話用語。題目句子的意思是“您好，請幫我叫海倫接電話。”如果正是本人接聽的電話，則回答通常是“Yes, speaking(我就是，請講)”，非本人，則用“Please hold on(請稍候)”等。

[避錯指南] B項(不用謝)是對他人感謝的回答，應排除；C項(我肯定)與D項(我非常喜歡)與題目的語境沒有關系，也排除。

4．C How do you like your new job? [詳解] 本題考查特殊疑問句的回答。題目問題的意思是“你覺得你的新工作怎么樣?”，通常的回答應是對工作的評價(好還是不好)。只有C項(還不賴)符合語境。

[避錯指南] A項(給你)常用于回答諸如Could you show me your license?(我可以看看你的執照嗎)之類的問題；B項(是的)是對_般疑問句的回答；D項(去吧，做吧)通常用于告知他人可以做某事，據此，以上三項均予以排除。

5．A What's wrong with Mike? [詳解] 本題考查對特殊疑問句的回答。問題What's the wrong with?用于詢問某人、某事的情況，回答通常用具體描述的語句即可。因此A項(并不大礙)是正確答案。

[避錯指南] B項(給你)相當于here you are，與語境無關;C項(別在意)用于對他人道歉的回應；D項(好主意)常用作表示對他人提出建議的肯定回答。以上三項均排除。

Section B 6．B M: Excuse me, Mr.Johnson asked me to come and see him this morning.W: Oh, yes, he is waiting for you in his office.Q: Where is Mr.Johnson now? [詳解] 事實細節題。題目詢問約翰遜先生在哪里。對話中女士提到，約翰遜先生在辦公室等男士。因此正確答案為B項(在辦公室)。

[避錯指南] A項(在醫院)、C項(在銀行)和D項(在書店)都沒有在會話中出現；予以排除。

7．D W: Hi, Tom, you look so worried.M: Well, I'm just worrying about the interview tomorrow.Q: What is Tom worrying about? [詳解] 事實細節題。題目詢問湯姆擔憂的事情。只要聽到關鍵詞the interview(面試)便可知答案為D項。

[避錯指南] A項(報告)B項(論文)和C項(計劃)在對話中均未提及，故排除。

8．D M: Susan, what are we going to discuss at the meeting tomorrow afternoon? W: We'll discuss the sales plan for next year.Q: What will they discuss at tomorrow's meeting? [詳解] 事實細節題。題目問會議討論的內容。依據女士的回答：“我們將討論明年的銷售計劃。”由對話中的關鍵詞sales plan可知，D項(銷售汁劃)是正確答案。

[避錯指南] A項(客戶服務)、B項(產品廣告)和C項(新產品)這三個選項都與對話中提供的信息不符，故均予以排除。

9．D W: I have been working for nearly 5 hours and I feel so tired.M: Why not have a cup of coffee for a break? Q: What does the man tell the woman to do? [詳解] 事實細節題。題目詢問男士建議女士所做的事。對話中女士說：“我已經連續工作了5個小時，太累了。”男士說：“那為什么不喝杯咖啡休息下?”由此可知，D項(喝一杯咖啡)符合題意。

[避錯指南] A項(繼續工作)明顯不符合題意，先予以排除；B項(試試新的方法)與C項(出去走走)在對話中皆未提及，所以也應予排除。

10．C M: I'm interested in your new computers.How much do they cost? W: We've got a price list.Here you are.Q: What does the woman give to the man? [詳解] 事實細節題。本題詢問女士遞給男士的東西。對話中男士說“我對你們的新電腦挺感興趣的，不知價格怎么樣?”女士回答說：“我們有價目表，你拿去看看。”依據其中的關鍵詞price list可得出正確答案是C項(價目表)。

[避錯指南] A項(名片)、B項(廣告)和D項(說明書)在文中均未提及，故排除。

Section C 11．guests [詳解] 錄音開頭提到，這是家賓館，故推測空格處填入的是在此入住的賓客。結合錄音，填入guests。

12．all kinds of [詳解] 預讀后文，可以發現是講賓館可以提供服務的種類，結合錄音，填入all kinds of。

13．business center [詳解] 上文提到，賓館擁有一些便捷的設施，結合錄音，填入business center。

14．serving [詳解] 由空格前后的restaurants和Chinese and Western foods，推斷空格處填入的詞是一個動詞，而且是-ing分詞作后置定語，結合錄音，填入serving。

15．improving [詳解] 空格前后的介詞for和service提示填入的詞應是動名詞，而suggestions亦暗示空格處有“提升服務”的語義，結合錄音，填入improving。

Part Ⅱ Vocabulary & Structure Section A 16．B [詳解] 本題考查動詞與名詞的搭配。“講出事實”在英語中有固定的表達，即tell the truth，因此四個選項中，只有B項(告知，說出)才是正確的選項。

[避錯指南] A、C、D均不能與truth搭配，故而可以很快予以排除。此外，to tell the truth屬于不定式的特殊用法，是英語中的習慣表達，不能使用-ing形式或-ed形式來替代。

17．B [詳解] 本題考查固定搭配。本句中depend通常與On或upon搭配，意思是“依賴、取決于”，故B項為正確答案。

[避錯指南] A、C、D不能與depend構成搭配，故均予以排除。考生需要注意的是與depend on表達相同意義的短語是rely on/upon。

18．C [詳解] 本題考查同定搭配。本句中的poor management與business failure很明顯存在因果關系．而lead與to構成搭配表示“導致，引起”之意，故C項為正確答案。

[避錯指南] A項break up意見為“破碎，分裂”；B項take in意為“欺騙”，通常使用其被動形式；D項put off意為“推遲，拖延”，該三項不能與原句的意思相吻合，故均排除。

19．A [詳解] 本題考查-ing分詞作定語的用法。根據句意，do business(開展業務，做生意)的主語應該是foreign companies，兩者是主動關系，所以應該使用-ing形式。選A。

[避錯指南] B項為動詞原形，但因前面有have been作謂語，故排除不選；C項為動詞不定式，常帶有“將來”的意思，跟句子謂語的時態不符，因而也不選；D項為-ed分詞，使用的前提是動詞與名詞在邏輯上是被動關系，也排除。

20．C [詳解] 本題考查連詞的用法。句中的small(小)與easy之間存在轉折關系。四個選項中C項引導讓步狀語從句表示轉折關系，符合句意。

[避錯指南] A項(好像)引導方式狀語從句，B項(以便)引導結果狀語從句，D項(直到)引導時間狀語從句，用在句中存在邏輯矛盾，因此均排除。

21．D [詳解] 本題考查的是將來完成時的用法。由句子中的by+將來時間可以判斷空格中應使用將來完成時，因此只有D項will have started符合。

[避錯指南] A項為過去完成時，可用于by+過去時間的結構中；B項與C項分別為一般現在時與現在進行時，都不符合語義邏輯，故排除。

22．A [詳解] 本題考查單詞的含義和用法。require意為“要求，需要”，與題中的句意相吻合，所以A項是正確答案。

[避錯指南] B(離開；留下)、C(支付)、D(提供)三項若用在這里不符合原句的意思且存在邏輯矛盾，因此均排除。

23．B [詳解] 本題考查固定短語的用法。依題意，“100多人死亡”應該是“地震”的直接后果，兩者存在明顯的因果關系，故B項(是??的結果)為正確答案。

[避錯指南] A項的意思是“要是，如有”，表示假設關系，如：In case of fire, break the glass.(要是碰到火災，砸碎玻璃)；C項的意思是“此外，另外”，表補充說明，后接名詞；D項的意思是“在??的基礎上”，如：She gave us a summary on the basis of investigation.(她是基于調查后給我們作的總結)。

24．D [詳解] 本題考查同位語從句連詞的用法。題中的分句a production plan should be completed next week是用來具體說明his suggestion的內容，連詞使用that即可，因此D項符合題意。

[避錯指南] which不能用于引導同位語從句，故首先排除C項；而A、B雖能在同位語從句中使用，但不能與a production一句構成語義關系，所以均予排除。

25．C [詳解] 本題考查的是單詞的含義與用法。題中指出，短語apply for(申請)的對象是sales manager(銷售經理)，根據常識，銷售經理是公司內部的一個職位(position)，據此C項為正確答案。

[避錯指南] A項(商業)、B項(貿易)以及D項(手術；操作)不能與sales manager構成(上下)語義關系，因此均為錯誤選項，應予排除。

Section B

26．[答案] Generally [詳解] 本題考查的是形容詞與副詞的轉換。generally speaking是一個固定短語，意思是“一般來說，通常來說”，表示普遍的情況，故而空格中填入general的副詞形式generally。

[避錯指南] 形容詞后面加詞尾-ly，可以構成相應的副詞，如：traditional(傳統的)—traditionally(傳統上說)；international(世界的)—internationally(就世界范圍而言)等。

27．[答案] was designed [詳解] 此題考查動詞被動語態的用法。由句意可知，wallpaper pattern是由artist設計的，需使用be designed表示被動形式，又因為several years ago表示過去的時間，所以最終填入was designed。

[避錯指南]多數動詞的被動形式即過去健忘是在其后加-ed，此外考生還需牢記不規則動詞的變化，并注意句中的時態。

28．[答案] understand [詳解] 此題考查與let相關的搭配。根據句子判斷，填入空格的詞是作employees的賓語補足語，而動詞let通常都有let sb.do sth.的用法，據此分析應填入動詞原形understand。[避錯指南] 與let有類擬用法的動詞還有have，make等。29．[答案] movement [詳解] 此題考查動詞與名詞之間的轉化。由空格前的不定冠詞a推斷空格處為名詞，所以此處用move的名詞形式movement。

[避錯指南] 動詞轉換為名詞，添加的后綴很多，除了-ment外還有-ence、-ance，-tion等，如：depend—dependence，assist—assistance，act—action。

30．[答案] given [詳解] 此題考查過去分詞的用法。句中的report是動作的承受者，與give(提交，提供)構成被動關系，要用過去分詞，give的過去分詞為given。

[避錯指南] 考生除了需判斷名詞與動詞之間的邏輯關系(主動或被動)外，還應了解given相當于一個定語從句，即which was given by the department manager。

31．[答案] natural [詳解] 本題考查名詞與形容詞之間的轉化。由句中的resources可知，空格里需要填入一個形容詞作定語，同時也需符合語義，所以nature的形容詞natural是正確答案。

[避錯指南] 名詞轉化為形容詞，除了添加-al外，還有其他后綴-ly，-ful等，例如friend—friendly，us—useful。

32．[答案] simple [詳解] 本題考查as?as結構的用法。as?as的意思是“與??一樣”，其中第一個as是副詞，其后通常接形容詞或副詞的原形，第二個as可用作介詞(接名詞)或連詞(接從句)。本句中的as simple as意思是“像??一樣簡單”，所以空格內填入原形simple。

[避錯指南] as?as用于否定句的時候，第一個as可用so來替代，如：We didn't finish the work so well as we had expected(我們未能如預期的那樣很好地完成工作)。

33．[答案] working [詳解] 本題考查動詞enjoy的用法。enjoy的意思是“喜歡，喜愛”，后通常接動詞的-ing形式作賓語，據此可知本題空格內應填入working。

[避錯指南] 與enjoy有著類似用法的還有admit，finish，practise后都是接-ing作賓語。

34．[答案] impression [詳解] 本題考查的動詞與名詞之間的轉化。由題意可知，空格中的詞應是of結構和first修飾的中心詞，即名詞作主語，而且句中的謂語was提醒所填入的詞用單數，所以將動詞impress轉化為其名詞形式impression。

[避錯指南]-sion是構成名詞的后綴之一，例如conclude—conclusion，discuss—discussion等。

35．[答案] performed [詳解] 本題考查一般過去時的用法。題中的well是副詞用來修飾動詞，而last year則要求空格中填入的動詞應使用過去式，即performed。

[避錯指南] 除了last year外，一般過去時的時間標記還有yesterday，just，now，ten minutes ago等，同時考生也應更多地熟悉其他時態的重要特征和用法。Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension Task 1 36．A 事實細節題。本題詢問打電話時成功交流的關鍵因素。根據本文第一段第二句提供的信息“必須由你的聲音來完成這項‘工作’”可知，聲音在其中起著關鍵的作用。故A項(聲音)為正確答案。

[避錯指南] B(手勢)、C(眼神交流)、D(面部表情)無法在電話交流時體現出來，故此三項均為錯誤選項。

37．D 事實細節題。本題詢問通話時突出重要信息的做法。通過第三段第二句“傳遞重要信息時講話聲音稍微高一點”可知，談及重要信息需要提高音量。因此，D項(提高音量)為正確答案。

[避錯指南] A項(舉止得當)與原文，內容不符，應先予以排除；文中第五段提到了生詞(unfamiliar words)，但文中沒有提及常用詞(familiar words)，所以B項(使用熟悉的詞匯或語言)也應予以排除；C項(降低說話的聲音)與原文意思相反。

38．D 事實細節題。本題詢問通話時語速放慢的作用。第四段第二句“你說話的時候對方或許正在記錄”正是第一句中放慢說話速度的原因，故D項(做記錄)為正確答案。

[避錯指南] A項(記住所說某些話)與C項(核對信息)在原文中并未提及，因而排除；B項(重復信息)并不是放緩語速的結果，而是說話者在對方未明白其表達所做的補償行為，與題中含義無關，故該項也為錯誤選項。

39．A 事實細節題。本題詢問避免讀錯生詞的方法。根據文中第五段第二句中的“為了避免讀錯音，在使用之前你最好在詞典里查閱一下那些生詞的發音”，可推知A項(查閱詞典)為正確選項。

[避錯指南] B項(大聲發音)對吐詞發音正確與否沒有作用，應先予排除；C項(選用其他的詞語表達)及D(向他人求助)在文中均未提及，故也都排除。

40．B 事實細節題。本題詢問拼寫一些字詞的作用。由文中第六段中的“或許你有必要重復或拼出那些不常用或容易引起誤解的字詞”可知，需要拼寫的情況有兩種，即生詞或有歧義的詞，故B項為正確選項。

[避錯指南] A項(長句)、C(難題)和D(重要的表達)原文并沒有提及，均排除。

Task 2 41．B 事實細節題。本題詢問我們處理真實急救情況的感覺。根據第一段第二句“我們中的大多數人在實際處理急救時會感到害怕。”可得知，B項為正確答案。

[避錯指南] A項(安全)、C項(興奮)和D項(自信)在文中均未提到，而且根據文意，“自信”是需要培養的，因此該三項均予以排除。

42．C 理解判斷題。本題考查第二段第一句的意思。第二段第一句話就指出“急救不是嚴密的科學”，之后又敘述急救中可能出現導致死亡的突發狀況，兩者結合表明，急救中也許會出現錯誤。因此C項(人們可能在急救中犯錯)為正確答案。

[避錯指南] A項(急救從不出差錯)過于絕對，先排除；B項(急救中的醫療護理是必要的)與D項(急救廣泛運用于事故處理)在文中都沒有提及，故均排除。此外，be open to含有“傾向??”的意思，考生如果了解這個意義，就可以很快選出答案。

43．C 事實細節題。本題詢問傷者在急救時的感覺。文章第三段提到“有必要妥善照顧傷者，讓他們有種被保護的感覺”，據此可知，故C項(妥善照料)為正確答案。

[避錯指南] A項(控制)和B項(舒適)在文中沒有提及，應排除除；D項(輕柔有力)雖有提到，卻是施救者的行為要求，所以也應予以排除。此外，in safe hands的意思是“妥善照看”，考生知道這一意義，可以迅速得出答案。

44．A 事實細節題。本題詢問建立起傷者信任的方式。根據最后一段的內容可知，誠實回答各種問題可以減輕傷者的恐懼感，贏得他們的信任，故A項(誠實回答問題)正確。

[避錯指南] B項(盡可能多地使用藥物)與D項(提供最佳的治療)在文中沒有提及，故先予以排除；C項(避免否定回答傷者提出的問題)與“誠實”原則相違背，正向文中指出的那樣，不知道就回答不知道，故而該項也不符合題意，予以排除。

45．B 主旨大意題。本題詢問這篇文章的標題。這篇文章首先指出處理急救應克服懼怕心理，而后從三個方面介紹了處理急救時的要領。B項(如何開展急救的建議)為正確答案。

[避錯指南] A項(開展急救的重要性)是人所共知的常識。但并不是本文的主題內容；C項(急救的未來前景)和D項(急救的種類)與原文內容風馬牛不相及，均予以排除。

Task 3

46．Hertz Club number 47．Canada and Europe 48．child seat 49．U.S.airport locations 50．calling 1-800-654-3131/telephone/making a call Task 4 51．M，Q 52．J，D 53．F，I 54．A，G 55．N，B A—所學課程 B—目前地址 C—出生日期 D—教育程度 E—郵箱地址 F—健康狀況 G—興趣愛好 H—身份證號碼 I—在職培訓 J—工作目標 K—永久住址 L—婚姻狀況 M—兼職工作 N—申請職位 O—所受獎勵 P—獎學金 Q—工作經歷 Task 5

56．uniform 57．the break periods 58．clean and professional 59．flexible 60．clean the areas Part Ⅳ Translation—English into Chinese 61．[答案] B—C—D—A [難點分析] 本句是一個“主+謂+賓+賓補”結構的句型。其中，短語fit in with的意思是“與??一致或匹配”；in team work是用來限定修飾experience的，與education background無關。據此分析，只有B項最貼近原文的意思。C項誤將team work(團隊合作)認為是job requirements(職務要求)。D項漏譯了experience與job，誤將team與work拆分，并割裂了與experience的關系，譯文已有較大偏差。A項首先內容與原句相反，原句的意思是說“我”符合“要求”，譯文卻以“團隊”作主語，造成邏輯錯誤；譯文將education background譯成“受過教育”，處理過于草率，而且還漏譯了job requirements(職務/工作要求)，因而最不可取。

62．[答案] C—A—B-D [難點分析] 本句包含一個that引導的賓語從句，理解并不難。正確翻譯這個句子需要注意的是does not believe?this is?應進行否定轉移，即譯為“認為??不”。據此分析C項最貼近原文。A項錯把deal with(處理)譯成“發現”。B項也將deal with錯譯成“找出”，且沒有理順fight的修飾關系，它是用來修飾way而非deal with。D項不僅錯譯deal with，未能理順way與problem之間的關系，還增譯了“不用”等詞導致譯文的邏輯存在重大錯誤，因此最不可取。

63．[答案] C—B—A—D [難點分析] 本句以before為分界，前后分句結構清晰表述明確。翻譯本句應注意兩個分句動作發生的先后順序，即先有recommendation letter(推薦信)，再有answer(答復)。據此分析，C項最貼近原文。B項增譯了“愿意”這種原文中沒有的信息。A項把from譯成“索取”在用詞方面不妥，還把recommendation letter誤譯成“證明函”。D項共有三處錯誤：一是譯文的時間順序與原文相反，應是先有函件，再有答復；二是把from譯成“索取”；三是把recommendation letter誤譯成“證明信”。

64．[答案] C—A—D—B [難點分析] 翻譯此句首先要分析句子的結構，本句含有兩層賓語，一是how引導的，作think about的賓語；二是that引導的，作ensure的賓語。據此分析，C項最貼近原文。A項把think about譯成“想”、把ensure譯成“讓”過于草率，譯文語言不夠地道。D項增譯了“始終”和“責任”，并將conditions(工作條件)錯譯成“狀態”。B項除犯了與D項相同的錯誤外，還增譯了“一直”，并由此造成譯文與原文出現重大偏差，因此最不可取。

65．[參考譯文] 您提出將工具擺放到商店的前部，這個建議非常好。大家都認為，這樣的話就更容易取到工具了。像您這樣的顧客對我們非常重要。我們成功的一個原因就是：像您這樣的客戶愿意花時間與我們分享好點子。我們感激您提出的建議和一直以來對我們業務的不斷支持。

[難點分析] 本文是某商店對顧客提出建議的一則簡要致謝。致謝的語言力求簡潔，注重禮貌。因此考生在譯文中應充分體現這些特點，如you最好譯為“您”，這樣顯得比較嚴謹。另外，個別句子不宜按照原文的順序翻譯，如第一句中的suggestion就可與is an excellent one放在一起翻譯，更顯出地道的漢語表達；第二句中的tools are much easier to reach譯作“更容易取到工具”較為妥當。

Part Ⅴ Writing

參考范文： May.23st.2012

Dear Mr.John Brow, Thank you very much for ordering the lastest product of our company.The goods which you have ordered have been delivered,and you can pick them up in a week.Please give us a reply after receiving the goods.The efforts you have made impress me a lot.Thanks agnain your contact with us and we are looking forward to cooperating with you again very soon.Your sinerely Wang Ming Sales Manager

June.19.2011 Dear Mr.John Brown, Thank you very much for ordering the latest product of our company.The goods which you have ordered have been delivered, and you can pick them up in a week.Please give us a reply after receiving the goods.The efforts you have made impress me a lot.Thanks again for your contact with us and we are looking forward to cooperating with you again very soon.Yours sincerely，Wang Ming

Sales Manager 難點分析：

本題要求寫一封發貨通知。發貨通知屬于商務信函，首先要符合信函的格式要求。其次，發貨通知通常用來告知對方發貨的情況，而后需對對方的信任和合作表示衷心的感謝，以及期待下次合作等內容，所以措辭要自然，語氣要誠懇。本題的難點在于信函內容的表達，考生應把題目所列內容逐一用英文加以表述，而完成本文要注意一些表達方式的轉變，比如“一周后到達”可以處理作pick them up in a week(一周后可取貨)；“希望”可用look forward to(期待)來表達，態度顯得更加誠懇。