第一篇：英語圖表作文常用句式

一、圖形種類及概述法：

泛指一份數據圖表：a graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table

餅圖：pie chart

直方圖或柱形圖：bar chart

趨勢曲線圖：line chart / curve diagram

表格：table

流程圖或過程圖：flow chart / sequence diagram

二、圖表中的數據（Data）具體表達法

數據（Data）在某一個時間段固定不變：fixed in time

在一系列的時間段中轉變：changes over time

持續變化的data在不同情況下：

增加：increase / raise / rise / go up ……

減少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……

波動：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……

穩定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ……

三、表示數據變化的單詞或者詞組

rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飛快的，險峻的dramatic/dramatically 戲劇性的，生動的significant/significantly 有意義的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 銳利的，明顯的，急劇的steep/steeply 急劇升降的steady/steadily 穩固的，堅定不移的gradual/gradually 漸進的，逐漸的slow/slowly 緩慢的，不活躍的slight/slightly 輕微的、略微地

stable/stably 穩定的四、圖表寫作套句

1.The table shows the changes in the number of … over the period from … to … 該表格描述了在……年到……年間……數量的變化。

2.The graph provides some interesting data regarding...該圖為我們提供了有關……有趣數據。

3.This is a curve graph which describes the trend of...這個曲線圖描述了……的趨勢。

4.The figures/statistics show that...數據（字）表明……

5.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...這些數據資料令我們得出結論……

6.As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the chart...如圖所示……

7.As can be seen from the diagram，great changes have taken place in...從圖中可以看出，……發生了巨大變化。

8.From the table/chart/diagram/figure，we can see clearly that...從圖表我們可以很清楚（明顯）看到……

9.This table shows the changing proportion of a and b from...to...該表格描述了……年到……年間a與b的比例關系。

10.The graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...該圖以圓形圖形式描述了……總的趨勢。

11.As can be seen from the graph，the two curves show the flutuation of...如圖所示，兩條曲線描述了……的波動情況。

12.Over the period from...to...the...remained level.在……至……期間，……基本不變。

13.In the year between...and...在……年到……期間……

14.In the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...1995年至1998三年里……

15.The number of...remained steady/stable from(month/year)to(month/year).……月（年）至……月（年）……的數量基本不變。

16.The number sharply went up to...數字急劇上升至……

17.The percentage of...stayed the same between...and...……至……期間……的比率維持不變。

18.The figures peaked at...in(month/year)

……的數目在……月（年）達到頂點，為……

19.The situation reached a peak(a high point at)of …%.……的情況（局勢）到達頂（高）點，為……百分點。

20.The percentage remained steady at...比率維持在……

21.The percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of...……的比例比……的比例略高（低）。

22.There is not a great deal of difference between...and...……與……的區別不大

23.The graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...該圖表表明……的數目增長了三倍。

24....decreased year by year while...increased steadily.……逐年減少，而……逐步上升。

25.The figures/situation bottomed out in...數字（情況）在……達到底部。

26.The figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.數字（情況）達到底部（低谷）。

27.A is...times as much/many as b.a是b的……倍

第二篇：英語圖表作文

圖表描述專題訓練

（一）這類作文時，注意以下幾點：

第一，審題時，除了要把握好圖表的表層信息外，還要分析圖標的深層含義，如原因、根源、可能的發展趨勢等。圖表中所提供的說明文字往往是問題的切入點，一定要仔細分析。

第二，描述數據時要抓住重點，為中心服務，不必面面俱到，切忌毫無目的地羅

列圖表中的數據。如果數據較多，抓住圖表中的極端點（如最大或最小、最多或最少，最好或最差）和基本相同進行描述。

第三，主題句應明確，最好放在文章的開頭，這樣會使重點突出，主題明了。

圖表范例一

Students Use of Computers

41210

***002Hours

例文：Students Use of Computers 提綱： 1.上圖所示為某校大學生平均每周使用計算機的時間： 1990年（2 hours）, 1995年(4 hours), 2002年(14 hours)，請

描述其變化；2.請說明發生這些變化的原因（可從計算機的用途、價格或社會發展等方面加以說明）；

3.你認為目前大學生在計算機使用中有什么困難或問題。參考范文(1)

Student Use of Computers

As is clearly shown in the chart, the number of hours students spent on computers increased from two to four hours per week from 1990 to 1995.Especially, the number rose to about 14 hour per week in 2002.There are three factors leading to the change.To begin with, the price of computers is getting much lower than before so that many students can afford it.In addition, it is very convenient for us to study with the help of computers.For example, e-mails enable us to keep in touch with our teachers and friends.Last but not least, with fast development of the modern society, a computer has become a must for many people.To sum up, low price, convenience and wide use contribute to the increase in the use of computers.As for me, student use of computers is a double-edged sword.On the one hand, it is a good helper in searching for information, drawing pictures, etc.One the other hand, various computer games might distract students from their studies.In brief, computers can serve us well if they are used in the right way.參考范文（2）

Student Use of Computers

As is clearly shown in the chart, the average number of hours a student spent on computers increased from two to four hours per week from 1990 to 1995.Especially, the number reached approximately 14 hour per week in 2002.Why are there such great changes during these days?

There are three factors leading to this phenomenon.Firstly, because of the sharp decline in the price of computers, most college students can afford one.Secondly, the Internet provides access to various kinds of information students are interested in.Finally, playing computer games or surfing online is relaxing.To sum up, low price, easy access to information and wide use make students use computers a lot.As for me, computers do bring convenience to students;however, it is no good fro students to spend too much time chatting online or playing computer games.In brief, in spite of the problems concerning the use of computers, we can’t deny that computers are of more merits than defects.Sample

1Financial Sources of College Students

From the table, we can see clearly that Chinese college students and their American peers rely on different financial sources for their life and study.About 90% of Chinese students get money from their parents.In contrast, only 45% of American students resort to this way.About 40% of American students depend on part-time jobs for income, but only 5% of Chinese students do so.Scholarship is the financial source for 15% of American students, whereas only for 5% of Chinese students.There are several reasons leading to this difference.On the one hand, independence is greatly honored in American society, and students would be proud to depend on themselves.Besides, they have a more flexible schedule so they can have more time to do part-time jobs.On the other hand, some Chinese students take their parents’ financial support for granted.Similarly, parents believe it’s their duty to finance their children’s education

I think with the reform in college education, this tendency in China may be changed.The widespread adoption of credit-system will give Chinese students more time and flexibility to pursue part-time jobs and get more independence from their parents.Also, with the passage of time, both the students’ and the parents’ ideas will change greatly.Thus, more and more Chinese college students are sure to rely on themselves rather

than on their parents for finance.Sample

2Financial Sources of College Students

According to the table, the number of Chinese students who get money from their parents doubles that of American ones, 45% and 90% respectively.But the percentage of American students who depend on part-time jobs is much larger than that of Chinese ones.It can also be seen clearly that scholarship is the financial source for 15% of American students, while only for 5% of Chinese students.Several factors can account for the above difference.For one thing, independence is highly honored in American society and students take great pride in self-reliance.For another, American students have a more flexible schedule so they can have more time to do part-time jobs.Another contributing factor is that both Chinese students and their parents take parents’ financial support for granted.The tendency for Chinese college students to rely on their parents for finance may be changed.The widespread adoption of credit-system will give Chinese students more time and flexibility to pursue part-time jobs and get more independence from their parents.What’s more, great changes may take place not only in the students’ ideas but also in their parents’, which, in turn, will lead Chinese students to regard it as a pride to be self-reliant.如何用英語描述圖表

一、圖表類型基本單詞

圖表類型：table(表格)、chart(圖表)、diagram(圖標)、graph(多指曲線圖)、column chart(柱狀圖)、pie graph(餅圖)、tree diagram(樹形圖)、餅圖：pie chart、直方圖或柱形圖：bar chart/histogram、趨勢曲線圖：line

chart/curve diagram、表格圖：table、流程圖或過程圖：flow chart/sequence diagram、程序圖：processing/procedures diagram

二、圖表描述基本詞語

1、描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent2、內容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion

三、常用的描述句型

The table/chart diagram/graph shows(that)

According to the table/chart diagram/graph

As(is)shown in the table/chart diagram/graph

As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，figures/statistics shows(that)……

It can be seen from the figures/statistics

We can see from the figures/statistics

It is clear from the figures/statistics

It is apparent from the figures/statistics

table/chart/diagram/graph figures(that)……

table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates

四、圖表中的數據(Data)具體表達法

1、表示數據變化的單詞或者詞組

rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飛快的，險峻的sharp/sharply 銳利的，明顯的，急劇的gradual/gradually 漸進的，逐漸的slight/slightly 稍微的、略微地

stable/stably 穩定的2、其它在描述中的常用到的詞

significant changes 圖中一些較大變化

noticeable trend 明顯趨勢

during the same period 在同一時期

in terms of/in respect of/regarding 在……方面

in contrast 相反，大不相同

government policy 政府政策

market forces 市場力量

五、圖表描述套句

1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period

from……to……

該表格描述了在……年之……年間……數量的變化。

2.the bar chart illustrates that……

該柱狀圖展示了……

3.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……

這些數據資料令我們得出結論……

4.as can be seen from the diagram，great changes have taken place in……從圖中可以看出，……發生了巨大變化。

5.as can be seen from the graph，the two curves show the fluctuation of……如圖所示，兩條曲線描述了……的波動情況。

第三篇：英語作文常用句式

英語作文常用句式

用于文章主題句的常用句式有:

1.不用說…

·It goes without saying(that)…·It is needless to say(that)…

·It is obvious(that)…·Obviously…

例：It goes without saying(that)it pays to keep early hours.不用說，早睡早起是值得的。

2....是不可能的；無法…

·There is no way of doing…·There is no possibility of doing…

·It is impossible to do…·It is out of the question to do…/…be out of the question ·No one can do…·We cannot do…

例：Still, human cloning should not be out of the question.然而，人類克隆應該不是不可能的問題。

3.我深信…

·I am greatly convinced(that)…·I am greatly assured(that)…

例：I am greatly convinced(that)prevention is better than cure.我深信預防勝于治療。

4.在各種…之中，我尤其…

·Among various kinds of …, I … in particular.·Of all the …, I particularly … 例：Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.在各種運動中，我尤其喜歡慢跑。

5...是很容易證明的。

·It can be easily proved that…

例：It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。

6.…無論如何強調都不為過

·… cannot be overemphasized

例：The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.交通安全的重要性如何強調都不為過。

7.就我的看法…；我認為…

·In my opinion,…·To my mind,…

·As far as I am concerned,….·I am of the opinion(that)….例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.在我看來，打游戲既花費時間也有害健康。

8.就我所知…

·As far as my knowledge is concerned,…

例：As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.就我所知，下列方法對我幫助很大。

9.毫無疑問地…

·There is no doubt(that)子句

例：There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.毫無疑問，近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。

10.根據我個人經驗…

·According to my personal experience, …·Based on my personal experience, … 例：According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.據我個人經驗，微笑已帶給我許多好處。

11.在我認識的人當中，也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。

·Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than …1

12.在我的求學過程中，我忘不了…

·In the course of my schooling, I will never forget…

例：In the course of my schooling, I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.在我的求學過程中?我忘不了學習英文所遭到的大困難。

13.隨著（人口）的增加…/隨著（科技）的進步…

·With the increase/growth of the population, …

·With the advance of science and technology, …

例：With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.隨著臺灣經濟的快速發展，許多社會問題產生了。

14.在這信息傳播的年代，…扮演重要的角色。

·In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.例：In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.在這信息傳播的年代，計算機扮演非常重要的角色。

15.在討論…時，一個人不得不承認…。

·In dealing with …, one cannot but admit that…

例：In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible.在討論未來的職業時，一個人不得不承認盡早決定未來的職業很重要。

16.世上沒有什么比…更令我高興。

·Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …

例：Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.世上沒有什么比到快餐店吃漢堡更令我高興。

17....是必要的/重要的/適當的/緊急的·It is necessary that someone(should)do…

·It is important/essential that someone(should)do…

·It is proper that someone(should)do…·It is urgent that someone(should)do… 例：It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.保持公共場所清潔是應當的。

18.每當我聽到/做/遭遇/看到…，我就忍不住感到…

·Whenever I hear…, I cannot but feel…==Every time I hear…, I cannot but feel… ·Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel…·Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel… ·Whenever I meet with…, I cannot but feel…·Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel· 例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪時，我就忍不住感到悲傷。

19.據說/一般認為/大家都知道/據報導/據預料/據估計/大家都相信…

·It is said/thought/known/reported/expected/estimated/believed(that)…

例：It is believed(that)reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.大家都相信閱讀增加我們的知識、擴大我們的心胸。

20.…的主要理由是…

·The main reason why … is(that)…

例：The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會環境日益敗壞。

用于文章承轉的常用句式有:

1.那就是(說)…;亦即…

·That is to say, …·That is, …·Namely, …

例：We need to live a regular life.That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.我們生活需有規律。也就是說：早睡早起、戒除煙酒。

2.基于這個理由…

·For this reason, …

例：For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.基于這個理由，我已決定把行醫作為未來的職業。

3.我們有理由相信…

·We have reasons to believe(that)子句

例：We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.我們有理由相信體罰應該嚴格禁止。

4.事實上…

·As a matter of fact, …·In fact, …

例：As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.事實上，健康才是最重要。

5.(A)例如…

·For example, …·Take … for example.例：For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.例如，我們盲目地提高生活水準,卻降低生活品質。

6.此外，我們不應忽視…

·Besides(In addition), we should not neglect that....例：In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.此外，我們不應忽視每個人都想要一個溫馨祥和的社會。

7.相反地…

·on the contrary, …·by contrast, …

例：On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.相反地，少數學生似乎還在鬼混。

8.另一方面…

·on the other hand, …

例：The government should enforce laws strictly.On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.政府應嚴格執法，另一方面，大眾也應該培養減少污染的好習慣。

9.然而，很可惜的是…

·However, it is a pity that …

例：However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.然而可惜的是他總臨時抱佛腳。

10.換言之…

·in other words,.·to put it differently

例：In other words, I will try my best to attain(gain, live up to)my goal.換言之，我會盡最大的努力達成我的目標。

11.別人可能認為這是事實，但我不是。我認為…

·It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't.I believe that …

例：It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't.I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.12.從此之后，我已發現…

·Ever since then, I have found that…

例：Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.從此之后，我已發現微笑是日常生活中避免沖突的最佳方式。

13.這樣說來，假如…，當然毫無疑問…

·In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt(that)…

例：In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.這樣說來，假如我們能善用時間，當然毫無疑問我們會成功。

14.更嚴重的是…

·What is more serious is(that)… 例：What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.更嚴重的是，我們不珍惜野生動物。15.鑒于社會的實際需要…

·In view of the practical need of society,..例：In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.鑒于社會的實際需要，愈來愈多人對學英語有興趣。用于文章結論句的常用句式有：

1.如果能實踐這三點…

· If one can really put the three points into action(practice), …

例：If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.如果能實踐這三點，他肯定能夠健康快樂地生活。

2.做這些簡單之事，我們一定可以…

· By doing these simple things, we surely can..例：By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.做這些簡單之事，我們一定可以快樂出門平安回家。

3.如此，我相信…

· In this way, I believe(that)…

例：In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.如此，我相信大家能夠像我一樣享受乘坐公車的樂趣。

4.實踐這些…

· By putting them(the above)into practice, …

例：By putting them(the above)into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.實踐這些，在智育方面我一直能不斷進步。

5.唯有符合此三項要求/通力合作，我們才能…

· Only by living up to the three requirements can we ….· Only with combined efforts can we …

例：Only with combined efforts can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.唯有通力合作，我們才能期望臺灣不久有新的面貌。

6.最后，但并非最不重要…

· Last but no least, ….例：Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.最后，但并非最不重要：教育上的缺失是助長青少年犯罪的原因。

7.這證據顯示?的重要性再怎么強調都不為過。

·This evidence shows that the importance of ?cannot be overemphasized.例：This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.這證據顯示交通安全的重要性在怎么強調都不為過。

8.由于這些理由，我…· For these reasons, I….例：For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.由于這些理由，我認為在臺灣接受大學教育是明智的。

9.總而言之…

· In conclusion…· To sum up…

例：In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.總而言之，好國民應遵守交規。

10.因此，我們能下結論，那就是… · We can, therefore, come to the conclusion(that)…

例：We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.因此，我們能下個結論：那就是世上自由最珍貴。

11.如果我們能做到如上所述，毫無疑問地…

· If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt(that)…

例：If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English.如果我們能做到如上所述，毫無疑問地，我們就能精通英語。

12.因此，這就是…的原因

· Thus, this is the reason why..例：Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.因此，這就是我重感冒的原因。

13.所以，我們應該了解…

· Therefore, we should realize(that)… 例：Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.所以,我們應該了解學英文不能沒有字典。

14.因此，由上列的討論我們可以明了…

· We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion(that)…

例：We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.因此，由上列的討論我們可以明了毅力可以克服任何困難。

15.從?觀點來看…

· From the ?point of view, ….· According to ?point of view, …

例：From the political point, it's a complicated problem.從政治的觀點來看，這是一個很復雜的問題。5

第四篇：英語作文萬能句式

（二）中間段落句

1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認為……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.但是，我認為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don ’ t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.3.……對我們國家的發展和建設是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our country ’ s development and construction.First，______.What ’ s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

5.面臨……，我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______

6.早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example, _____.In addition, _____.All these measures will certainly______.7.為什么……？第一個原因是……；第二個原因是……；第三個原因是……。總的來說，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意……這種觀點（陳述），主要理由如下： I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.（三）結尾句

1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點，我認為……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.2.總而言之，整個社會應該密切關注……這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來……。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.3.但是，……和……都有它們各自的優勢（好處）。例如，……，而……。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡）……

But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4.就我個人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……

Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.5.隨著社會的發展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻自已的一份力量，這個社會將要變得越來越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it ’ s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我（對我來說，就我而言），我認為……更合理。只有這樣，我們才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.7.對我來說，我認為有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同樣重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______.8.在總體上很難說……是好還是壞，因為它在很大程度上取決于……的形勢。然而，就我個人而言，我發現……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view, I find that ______.9.綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結論……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.10.如果我們不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢，就會出現一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應該做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

第五篇：英語作文萬能句式

作文 Advantages & Disadvantages（利弊類）

第一段：談利1)Nowadays, __ is playing an increasingly significant role /part in our lives/society.2)Since its appearance, it has brought much benefit.3)For example, ……4)In addition, ……5)Furthermore, ……6)In fact, it’s difficult to imagine what modern life would be like if there were no __.第二段：談弊1)However, __ can also generate some plaguing(令人苦惱的)problems as well.2)For instance, … 3)Besides, …… 4)To make things worse, ……

第三段：結論1)Nothing can be perfect and everything has two sides.__ is no exception.2)Despite these problems, __ is nevertheless mankind’s benefactor---its advantages still outweigh its disadvantages.3)We’re confident that we can overcome all the difficulties we might meet and the future of mankind will be brighter.Problems(問題類)

第一段：提現象，列問題1）Nowadays, _____ has become one of the most serious problems /hottest issues confronting us.2）For example, ……3）In addition, ……4）Furthermore, ……5）In a word, ……

第二段：列危害1)The problems brought about by--------shouldn’t be neglected.2)For instance, ……3)Besides, ……4)To make things worse, …… 5)There is no doubt that it is high time we took actions and launched a battle against __.第三段：談解決措施1)To our relief, people have become conscious of the problems and many effective measures have been taken to solve it.2)For example, …….3)However, __ is an endless fight.There is still a long way to go to conquer the problem.Opinions(觀點類)

第一段：提論題1）The recent years have seen /witnessed more and more college students taking 2）Whether has become one of the hottest/ controversial issues.3）People are sharply divided on this topic.第二段：談論點 1）Some people hold the opinion that ……2）They argue that only by __, can we __.3）It not only …, but also….4）While some others take an opposing view.5）They maintain that if one __, he could not__ 6）They believe ……

第三段：我的看法1）As far as I’m concerned, nothing can be perfect and everything has two sides.__ is no exception.2）Obviously, both __ and __ have their own virtues and shortcomings.3）Everyone can judge them in a particular way and make his choice accordingly.3）The most important thing is to make full use of its benefits and try to avoid/minimize（縮小）.its disadvantages.Reasons(原因類)

第1句：現象。第2句：概述原因。第3，4，5句：列舉原因

1）The recent years have seen __.2)Many factors contribute to this.3)On the one hand, …… 4)

On the other hand,…… 3)Furthermore, ……

句型

1.The more, the more.（平行句）

2.Only in this way/by doing so, can we…（倒裝句）

3.It is __ that …（強調句）

4.What would happen, if there were no power?(虛擬語氣)

5.Not only, but also…6.Both…and